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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* processor_thermal.c - Passive cooling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
* - Added processor hotplug support
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
/* If a passive cooling situation is detected, primarily CPUfreq is used, as it
* offers (in most cases) voltage scaling in addition to frequency scaling, and
* thus a cubic (instead of linear) reduction of energy. Also, we allow for
* _any_ cpufreq driver and not only the acpi-cpufreq driver.
*/
#define CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MIN_STEP 0
#define CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MAX_STEP 3
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg);
#define reduction_pctg(cpu) \
per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, phys_package_first_cpu(cpu))
/*
* Emulate "per package data" using per cpu data (which should really be
* provided elsewhere)
*
* Note we can lose a CPU on cpu hotunplug, in this case we forget the state
* temporarily. Fortunately that's not a big issue here (I hope)
*/
static int phys_package_first_cpu(int cpu)
{
int i;
int id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
for_each_online_cpu(i)
if (topology_physical_package_id(i) == id)
return i;
return 0;
}
static int cpu_has_cpufreq(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
if (!acpi_processor_cpufreq_init)
return 0;
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (policy) {
cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)
{
if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
return 0;
return CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MAX_STEP;
}
static int cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)
{
if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
return 0;
return reduction_pctg(cpu);
}
static int cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu, int state)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
struct acpi_processor *pr;
unsigned long max_freq;
int i, ret;
if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
return 0;
reduction_pctg(cpu) = state;
/*
* Update all the CPUs in the same package because they all
* contribute to the temperature and often share the same
* frequency.
*/
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
if (topology_physical_package_id(i) !=
topology_physical_package_id(cpu))
continue;
pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
if (unlikely(!freq_qos_request_active(&pr->thermal_req)))
continue;
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(i);
if (!policy)
return -EINVAL;
max_freq = (policy->cpuinfo.max_freq * (100 - reduction_pctg(i) * 20)) / 100;
cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
ret = freq_qos_update_request(&pr->thermal_req, max_freq);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_warn("Failed to update thermal freq constraint: CPU%d (%d)\n",
pr->id, ret);
}
}
return 0;
}
void acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
unsigned int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) {
struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
int ret;
if (!pr)
continue;
ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
&pr->thermal_req,
FREQ_QOS_MAX, INT_MAX);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err("Failed to add freq constraint for CPU%d (%d)\n",
cpu, ret);
continue;
}
thermal_cooling_device_update(pr->cdev);
}
}
void acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
unsigned int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) {
struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!pr)
continue;
freq_qos_remove_request(&pr->thermal_req);
thermal_cooling_device_update(pr->cdev);
}
}
#else /* ! CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
static int cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)
{
return 0;
}
static int cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)
{
return 0;
}
static int cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu, int state)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
/* thermal cooling device callbacks */
static int acpi_processor_max_state(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int max_state = 0;
/*
* There exists four states according to
* cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg. 0, 1, 2, 3
*/
max_state += cpufreq_get_max_state(pr->id);
if (pr->flags.throttling)
max_state += (pr->throttling.state_count -1);
return max_state;
}
static int
processor_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
unsigned long *state)
{
struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
struct acpi_processor *pr;
if (!device)
return -EINVAL;
pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
if (!pr)
return -EINVAL;
*state = acpi_processor_max_state(pr);
return 0;
}
static int
processor_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
unsigned long *cur_state)
{
struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
struct acpi_processor *pr;
if (!device)
return -EINVAL;
pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
if (!pr)
return -EINVAL;
*cur_state = cpufreq_get_cur_state(pr->id);
if (pr->flags.throttling)
*cur_state += pr->throttling.state;
return 0;
}
static int
processor_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
unsigned long state)
{
struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
struct acpi_processor *pr;
int result = 0;
int max_pstate;
if (!device)
return -EINVAL;
pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
if (!pr)
return -EINVAL;
max_pstate = cpufreq_get_max_state(pr->id);
if (state > acpi_processor_max_state(pr))
return -EINVAL;
if (state <= max_pstate) {
if (pr->flags.throttling && pr->throttling.state)
result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, 0, false);
cpufreq_set_cur_state(pr->id, state);
} else {
cpufreq_set_cur_state(pr->id, max_pstate);
result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr,
state - max_pstate, false);
}
return result;
}
const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops processor_cooling_ops = {
.get_max_state = processor_get_max_state,
.get_cur_state = processor_get_cur_state,
.set_cur_state = processor_set_cur_state,
};
int acpi_processor_thermal_init(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_device *device)
{
int result = 0;
pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
&processor_cooling_ops);
if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
return result;
}
dev_dbg(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
pr->cdev->id);
result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
"thermal_cooling");
if (result) {
dev_err(&device->dev,
"Failed to create sysfs link 'thermal_cooling'\n");
goto err_thermal_unregister;
}
result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
&device->dev.kobj,
"device");
if (result) {
dev_err(&pr->cdev->device,
"Failed to create sysfs link 'device'\n");
goto err_remove_sysfs_thermal;
}
return 0;
err_remove_sysfs_thermal:
sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
err_thermal_unregister:
thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
return result;
}
void acpi_processor_thermal_exit(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_device *device)
{
if (pr->cdev) {
sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
pr->cdev = NULL;
}
}
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