Merge tag 'acpi-5.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add support for a new ACPI device configuration object called
  _DSC, fix some issues including one recent regression, add two new
  items to quirk lists and clean up assorted pieces of code.

  Specifics:

   - Add support for new ACPI device configuration object called _DSC
     ("Deepest State for Configuration") to allow certain devices to be
     probed without changing their power states, document it and make
     two drivers use it (Sakari Ailus, Rajmohan Mani).

   - Fix device wakeup power reference counting broken recently by
     mistake (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Drop unused symbol and macros depending on it from acgcc.h (Rafael
     Wysocki).

   - Add HP ZHAN 66 Pro to the "no EC wakeup" quirk list (Binbin Zhou).

   - Add Xiaomi Mi Pad 2 to the backlight quirk list and drop an unused
     piece of data from all of the list entries (Hans de Goede).

   - Fix register read accesses handling in the Intel PMIC operation
     region driver (Hans de Goede).

   - Clean up static variables initialization in the EC driver
     (wangzhitong)"

* tag 'acpi-5.16-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Documentation: ACPI: Fix non-D0 probe _DSC object example
  ACPI: Drop ACPI_USE_BUILTIN_STDARG ifdef from acgcc.h
  ACPI: PM: Fix device wakeup power reference counting error
  ACPI: video: use platform backlight driver on Xiaomi Mi Pad 2
  ACPI: video: Drop dmi_system_id.ident settings from video_detect_dmi_table[]
  ACPI: PMIC: Fix intel_pmic_regs_handler() read accesses
  ACPI: EC: Remove initialization of static variables to false
  ACPI: EC: Use ec_no_wakeup on HP ZHAN 66 Pro
  at24: Support probing while in non-zero ACPI D state
  media: i2c: imx319: Support device probe in non-zero ACPI D state
  ACPI: Add a convenience function to tell a device is in D0 state
  Documentation: ACPI: Document _DSC object usage for enum power state
  i2c: Allow an ACPI driver to manage the device's power state during probe
  ACPI: scan: Obtain device's desired enumeration power state

2 files changed, 79 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/index.rst b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/index.rst
index a99ee402b212..b053b0c3d696 100644
--- a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/index.rst
@@ -26,5 +26,6 @@ ACPI Support
    acpi-lid
    lpit
    video_extension
+   non-d0-probe
    extcon-intel-int3496
    intel-pmc-mux
diff --git a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/non-d0-probe.rst b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/non-d0-probe.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7afd16701a02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/non-d0-probe.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+========================================
+Probing devices in other D states than 0
+========================================
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+In some cases it may be preferred to leave certain devices powered off for the
+entire system bootup if powering on these devices has adverse side effects,
+beyond just powering on the said device.
+
+How it works
+============
+
+The _DSC (Device State for Configuration) object that evaluates to an integer
+may be used to tell Linux the highest allowed D state for a device during
+probe. The support for _DSC requires support from the kernel bus type if the
+bus driver normally sets the device in D0 state for probe.
+
+The downside of using _DSC is that as the device is not powered on, even if
+there's a problem with the device, the driver likely probes just fine but the
+first user will find out the device doesn't work, instead of a failure at probe
+time. This feature should thus be used sparingly.
+
+I²C
+---
+
+If an I²C driver indicates its support for this by setting the
+I2C_DRV_ACPI_WAIVE_D0_PROBE flag in struct i2c_driver.flags field and the
+_DSC object evaluates to integer higher than the D state of the device,
+the device will not be powered on (put in D0 state) for probe.
+
+D states
+--------
+
+The D states and thus also the allowed values for _DSC are listed below. Refer
+to [1] for more information on device power states.
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+	Number	State	Description
+	0	D0	Device fully powered on
+	1	D1
+	2	D2
+	3	D3hot
+	4	D3cold	Off
+
+References
+==========
+
+[1] https://uefi.org/specifications/ACPI/6.4/02_Definition_of_Terms/Definition_of_Terms.html#device-power-state-definitions
+
+Example
+=======
+
+An ASL example describing an ACPI device using _DSC object to tell Operating
+System the device should remain powered off during probe looks like this. Some
+objects not relevant from the example point of view have been omitted.
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+	Device (CAM0)
+	{
+		Name (_HID, "SONY319A")
+		Name (_UID, Zero)
+		Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()
+		{
+			I2cSerialBus(0x0020, ControllerInitiated, 0x00061A80,
+				     AddressingMode7Bit, "\\_SB.PCI0.I2C0",
+				     0x00, ResourceConsumer)
+		})
+		Method (_DSC, 0, NotSerialized)
+		{
+			Return (0x4)
+		}
+	}