diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c | 432 |
1 files changed, 258 insertions, 174 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c b/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c index 7a3d4df9eaf6..0923d27f23df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c @@ -10,9 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <asm/i387.h> #include <asm/fpu-internal.h> -#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION -#include <asm/sigcontext32.h> -#endif +#include <asm/sigframe.h> #include <asm/xcr.h> /* @@ -25,11 +23,7 @@ u64 pcntxt_mask; */ static struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf; -struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved; -#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION -struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved_ia32; -#endif - +static struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved, fx_sw_reserved_ia32; static unsigned int *xstate_offsets, *xstate_sizes, xstate_features; /* @@ -44,9 +38,9 @@ static unsigned int *xstate_offsets, *xstate_sizes, xstate_features; */ void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk) { - u64 xstate_bv; - int feature_bit = 0x2; struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave; + int feature_bit = 0x2; + u64 xstate_bv; if (!fx) return; @@ -104,215 +98,314 @@ void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk) * Check for the presence of extended state information in the * user fpstate pointer in the sigcontext. */ -int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf, - void __user *fpstate, - struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw_user) +static inline int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf, + void __user *fpstate, + struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw) { int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) + sizeof(struct xsave_hdr_struct); unsigned int magic2; - int err; - err = __copy_from_user(fx_sw_user, &buf->sw_reserved[0], - sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes)); - if (err) - return -EFAULT; + if (__copy_from_user(fx_sw, &buf->sw_reserved[0], sizeof(*fx_sw))) + return -1; - /* - * First Magic check failed. - */ - if (fx_sw_user->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1) - return -EINVAL; + /* Check for the first magic field and other error scenarios. */ + if (fx_sw->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 || + fx_sw->xstate_size < min_xstate_size || + fx_sw->xstate_size > xstate_size || + fx_sw->xstate_size > fx_sw->extended_size) + return -1; /* - * Check for error scenarios. - */ - if (fx_sw_user->xstate_size < min_xstate_size || - fx_sw_user->xstate_size > xstate_size || - fx_sw_user->xstate_size > fx_sw_user->extended_size) - return -EINVAL; - - err = __get_user(magic2, (__u32 __user *) (fpstate + - fx_sw_user->extended_size - - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE)); - if (err) - return err; - /* * Check for the presence of second magic word at the end of memory * layout. This detects the case where the user just copied the legacy * fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information * in the memory layout. */ - if (magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2) - return -EFAULT; + if (__get_user(magic2, (__u32 __user *)(fpstate + fx_sw->xstate_size)) + || magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2) + return -1; return 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* * Signal frame handlers. */ +static inline int save_fsave_header(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *buf) +{ + if (use_fxsr()) { + struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave; + struct user_i387_ia32_struct env; + struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = buf; -int save_i387_xstate(void __user *buf) + convert_from_fxsr(&env, tsk); + + if (__copy_to_user(buf, &env, sizeof(env)) || + __put_user(xsave->i387.swd, &fp->status) || + __put_user(X86_FXSR_MAGIC, &fp->magic)) + return -1; + } else { + struct i387_fsave_struct __user *fp = buf; + u32 swd; + if (__get_user(swd, &fp->swd) || __put_user(swd, &fp->status)) + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static inline int save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame) { - struct task_struct *tsk = current; - int err = 0; + struct xsave_struct __user *x = buf; + struct _fpx_sw_bytes *sw_bytes; + u32 xstate_bv; + int err; - if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, sig_xstate_size)) - return -EACCES; + /* Setup the bytes not touched by the [f]xsave and reserved for SW. */ + sw_bytes = ia32_frame ? &fx_sw_reserved_ia32 : &fx_sw_reserved; + err = __copy_to_user(&x->i387.sw_reserved, sw_bytes, sizeof(*sw_bytes)); - BUG_ON(sig_xstate_size < xstate_size); + if (!use_xsave()) + return err; - if ((unsigned long)buf % 64) - pr_err("%s: bad fpstate %p\n", __func__, buf); + err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2, (__u32 *)(buf + xstate_size)); - if (!used_math()) - return 0; + /* + * Read the xstate_bv which we copied (directly from the cpu or + * from the state in task struct) to the user buffers. + */ + err |= __get_user(xstate_bv, (__u32 *)&x->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv); - if (user_has_fpu()) { - if (use_xsave()) - err = xsave_user(buf); - else - err = fxsave_user(buf); + /* + * For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit + * vector while saving the state to the user context. This will + * enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to + * the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch + * xstate_bv in the xsave header. + * + * xsave aware apps can change the xstate_bv in the xsave + * header as well as change any contents in the memory layout. + * xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes. + */ + xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE; - if (unlikely(err)) { - __clear_user(buf, xstate_size); - return err; - } + err |= __put_user(xstate_bv, (__u32 *)&x->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv); + + return err; +} + +static inline int save_user_xstate(struct xsave_struct __user *buf) +{ + int err; + + if (use_xsave()) + err = xsave_user(buf); + else if (use_fxsr()) + err = fxsave_user((struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *) buf); + else + err = fsave_user((struct i387_fsave_struct __user *) buf); + + if (unlikely(err) && __clear_user(buf, xstate_size)) + err = -EFAULT; + return err; +} + +/* + * Save the fpu, extended register state to the user signal frame. + * + * 'buf_fx' is the 64-byte aligned pointer at which the [f|fx|x]save + * state is copied. + * 'buf' points to the 'buf_fx' or to the fsave header followed by 'buf_fx'. + * + * buf == buf_fx for 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frame. + * buf != buf_fx for 32-bit frames with fxstate. + * + * If the fpu, extended register state is live, save the state directly + * to the user frame pointed by the aligned pointer 'buf_fx'. Otherwise, + * copy the thread's fpu state to the user frame starting at 'buf_fx'. + * + * If this is a 32-bit frame with fxstate, put a fsave header before + * the aligned state at 'buf_fx'. + * + * For [f]xsave state, update the SW reserved fields in the [f]xsave frame + * indicating the absence/presence of the extended state to the user. + */ +int save_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size) +{ + struct xsave_struct *xsave = ¤t->thread.fpu.state->xsave; + struct task_struct *tsk = current; + int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx); + + ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) || + config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)); + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, size)) + return -EACCES; + + if (!HAVE_HWFP) + return fpregs_soft_get(current, NULL, 0, + sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), NULL, + (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf) ? -1 : 1; + + if (user_has_fpu()) { + /* Save the live register state to the user directly. */ + if (save_user_xstate(buf_fx)) + return -1; + /* Update the thread's fxstate to save the fsave header. */ + if (ia32_fxstate) + fpu_fxsave(&tsk->thread.fpu); user_fpu_end(); } else { sanitize_i387_state(tsk); - if (__copy_to_user(buf, &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, - xstate_size)) + if (__copy_to_user(buf_fx, xsave, xstate_size)) return -1; } - clear_used_math(); /* trigger finit */ + /* Save the fsave header for the 32-bit frames. */ + if ((ia32_fxstate || !use_fxsr()) && save_fsave_header(tsk, buf)) + return -1; - if (use_xsave()) { - struct _fpstate __user *fx = buf; - struct _xstate __user *x = buf; - u64 xstate_bv; + if (use_fxsr() && save_xstate_epilog(buf_fx, ia32_fxstate)) + return -1; + + drop_fpu(tsk); /* trigger finit */ + + return 0; +} - err = __copy_to_user(&fx->sw_reserved, &fx_sw_reserved, - sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes)); +static inline void +sanitize_restored_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct user_i387_ia32_struct *ia32_env, + u64 xstate_bv, int fx_only) +{ + struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave; + struct xsave_hdr_struct *xsave_hdr = &xsave->xsave_hdr; - err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2, - (__u32 __user *) (buf + sig_xstate_size - - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE)); + if (use_xsave()) { + /* These bits must be zero. */ + xsave_hdr->reserved1[0] = xsave_hdr->reserved1[1] = 0; /* - * Read the xstate_bv which we copied (directly from the cpu or - * from the state in task struct) to the user buffers and - * set the FP/SSE bits. + * Init the state that is not present in the memory + * layout and not enabled by the OS. */ - err |= __get_user(xstate_bv, &x->xstate_hdr.xstate_bv); + if (fx_only) + xsave_hdr->xstate_bv = XSTATE_FPSSE; + else + xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= (pcntxt_mask & xstate_bv); + } + if (use_fxsr()) { /* - * For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit - * vector while saving the state to the user context. This will - * enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to - * the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch - * xstate_bv in the xsave header. - * - * xsave aware apps can change the xstate_bv in the xsave - * header as well as change any contents in the memory layout. - * xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes. + * mscsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security + * reasons. */ - xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE; - - err |= __put_user(xstate_bv, &x->xstate_hdr.xstate_bv); + xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask; - if (err) - return err; + convert_to_fxsr(tsk, ia32_env); } - - return 1; } /* - * Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE - * state. + * Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE state. */ -static int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf) +static inline int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf, u64 xbv, int fx_only) { - struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user; - u64 mask; - int err; - - if (((unsigned long)buf % 64) || - check_for_xstate(buf, buf, &fx_sw_user)) - goto fx_only; - - mask = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv; - - /* - * restore the state passed by the user. - */ - err = xrestore_user(buf, mask); - if (err) - return err; - - /* - * init the state skipped by the user. - */ - mask = pcntxt_mask & ~mask; - if (unlikely(mask)) - xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, mask); - - return 0; - -fx_only: - /* - * couldn't find the extended state information in the - * memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all - * the other extended state. - */ - xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, pcntxt_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE); - return fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf); + if (use_xsave()) { + if ((unsigned long)buf % 64 || fx_only) { + u64 init_bv = pcntxt_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE; + xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, init_bv); + return fxrstor_checking((__force void *) buf); + } else { + u64 init_bv = pcntxt_mask & ~xbv; + if (unlikely(init_bv)) + xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, init_bv); + return xrestore_user(buf, xbv); + } + } else if (use_fxsr()) { + return fxrstor_checking((__force void *) buf); + } else + return frstor_checking((__force void *) buf); } -/* - * This restores directly out of user space. Exceptions are handled. - */ -int restore_i387_xstate(void __user *buf) +int __restore_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size) { + int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx); struct task_struct *tsk = current; - int err = 0; + int state_size = xstate_size; + u64 xstate_bv = 0; + int fx_only = 0; + + ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) || + config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)); if (!buf) { - if (used_math()) - goto clear; + drop_fpu(tsk); return 0; - } else - if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sig_xstate_size)) - return -EACCES; + } + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, size)) + return -EACCES; + + if (!used_math() && init_fpu(tsk)) + return -1; - if (!used_math()) { - err = init_fpu(tsk); - if (err) - return err; + if (!HAVE_HWFP) { + return fpregs_soft_set(current, NULL, + 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), + NULL, buf) != 0; } - user_fpu_begin(); - if (use_xsave()) - err = restore_user_xstate(buf); - else - err = fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *) - buf); - if (unlikely(err)) { + if (use_xsave()) { + struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user; + if (unlikely(check_for_xstate(buf_fx, buf_fx, &fx_sw_user))) { + /* + * Couldn't find the extended state information in the + * memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all + * the other extended state. + */ + state_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct); + fx_only = 1; + } else { + state_size = fx_sw_user.xstate_size; + xstate_bv = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv; + } + } + + if (ia32_fxstate) { + /* + * For 32-bit frames with fxstate, copy the user state to the + * thread's fpu state, reconstruct fxstate from the fsave + * header. Sanitize the copied state etc. + */ + struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave; + struct user_i387_ia32_struct env; + + stop_fpu_preload(tsk); + unlazy_fpu(tsk); + + if (__copy_from_user(xsave, buf_fx, state_size) || + __copy_from_user(&env, buf, sizeof(env))) { + drop_fpu(tsk); + return -1; + } + + sanitize_restored_xstate(tsk, &env, xstate_bv, fx_only); + } else { /* - * Encountered an error while doing the restore from the - * user buffer, clear the fpu state. + * For 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frames, restore the user + * state to the registers directly (with exceptions handled). */ -clear: - clear_fpu(tsk); - clear_used_math(); + user_fpu_begin(); + if (restore_user_xstate(buf_fx, xstate_bv, fx_only)) { + drop_fpu(tsk); + return -1; + } } - return err; + + return 0; } -#endif /* * Prepare the SW reserved portion of the fxsave memory layout, indicating @@ -323,31 +416,22 @@ clear: */ static void prepare_fx_sw_frame(void) { - int size_extended = (xstate_size - sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)) + - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE; - - sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate) + size_extended; - -#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION - sig_xstate_ia32_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate_ia32) + size_extended; -#endif + int fsave_header_size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct); + int size = xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE; - memset(&fx_sw_reserved, 0, sizeof(fx_sw_reserved)); + if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32)) + size += fsave_header_size; fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1; - fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = sig_xstate_size; + fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = size; fx_sw_reserved.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask; fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size; -#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION - memcpy(&fx_sw_reserved_ia32, &fx_sw_reserved, - sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes)); - fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size = sig_xstate_ia32_size; -#endif -} -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -unsigned int sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate); -#endif + if (config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)) { + fx_sw_reserved_ia32 = fx_sw_reserved; + fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size += fsave_header_size; + } +} /* * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature |