usb: add a flag to skip PHY initialization to struct usb_hcd

The USB HCD core driver parses the device-tree node for "phys" and
"usb-phys" properties. It also manages the power state of these PHYs
automatically.
However, drivers may opt-out of this behavior by setting "phy" or
"usb_phy" in struct usb_hcd to a non-null value. An example where this
is required is the "Qualcomm USB2 controller", implemented by the
chipidea driver. The hardware requires that the PHY is only powered on
after the "reset completed" event from the controller is received.

A follow-up patch will allow the USB HCD core driver to manage more than
one PHY. Add a new "skip_phy_initialization" bitflag to struct usb_hcd
so drivers can opt-out of any PHY management provided by the USB HCD
core driver.

This also updates the existing drivers so they use the new flag if they
want to opt out of the PHY management provided by the USB HCD core
driver. This means that for these drivers the new "multiple PHY"
handling (which will be added in a follow-up patch) will be disabled as
well.

Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.con>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

9 files changed, 19 insertions, 10 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.c b/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.c
index 19d60ed7e41f..af45aa3222b5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.c
@@ -124,10 +124,8 @@ static int host_start(struct ci_hdrc *ci)
 
 	hcd->power_budget = ci->platdata->power_budget;
 	hcd->tpl_support = ci->platdata->tpl_support;
-	if (ci->phy)
-		hcd->phy = ci->phy;
-	else
-		hcd->usb_phy = ci->usb_phy;
+	if (ci->phy || ci->usb_phy)
+		hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 
 	ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 	ehci->caps = ci->hw_bank.cap;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
index fc32391a34d5..f2307470a31e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
@@ -2727,7 +2727,7 @@ int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 	int retval;
 	struct usb_device *rhdev;
 
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY) && !hcd->usb_phy) {
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY) && !hcd->skip_phy_initialization) {
 		struct usb_phy *phy = usb_get_phy_dev(hcd->self.sysdev, 0);
 
 		if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
@@ -2745,7 +2745,7 @@ int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY) && !hcd->phy) {
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY) && !hcd->skip_phy_initialization) {
 		struct phy *phy = phy_get(hcd->self.sysdev, "usb");
 
 		if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-fsl.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-fsl.c
index c5094cb88cd5..0a9fd2022acf 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-fsl.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-fsl.c
@@ -155,6 +155,8 @@ static int fsl_ehci_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			retval = -ENODEV;
 			goto err2;
 		}
+
+		hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 	}
 #endif
 	return retval;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-platform.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-platform.c
index b065a960adc2..b91eea8c73ae 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-platform.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-platform.c
@@ -219,9 +219,9 @@ static int ehci_platform_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 			if (IS_ERR(priv->phys[phy_num])) {
 				err = PTR_ERR(priv->phys[phy_num]);
 					goto err_put_hcd;
-			} else if (!hcd->phy) {
+			} else {
 				/* Avoiding phy_get() in usb_add_hcd() */
-				hcd->phy = priv->phys[phy_num];
+				hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 			}
 		}
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c
index c809f7d2f08f..a6f4389f7e88 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c
@@ -461,6 +461,7 @@ static int tegra_ehci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto cleanup_clk_en;
 	}
 	hcd->usb_phy = u_phy;
+	hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 
 	tegra->needs_double_reset = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
 		"nvidia,needs-double-reset");
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-omap.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-omap.c
index 0201c49bc4fc..d8d35d456456 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-omap.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-omap.c
@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ static int ohci_omap_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 		} else {
 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 		}
+		hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 		ohci->start_hnp = start_hnp;
 	}
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-platform.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-platform.c
index 1e6c954f4b3f..62ef36a9333f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-platform.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-platform.c
@@ -186,9 +186,9 @@ static int ohci_platform_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 			if (IS_ERR(priv->phys[phy_num])) {
 				err = PTR_ERR(priv->phys[phy_num]);
 				goto err_put_hcd;
-			} else if (!hcd->phy) {
+			} else {
 				/* Avoiding phy_get() in usb_add_hcd() */
-				hcd->phy = priv->phys[phy_num];
+				hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 			}
 		}
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
index 6f038306c14d..6700e5ee82ad 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c
@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ static int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		ret = usb_phy_init(hcd->usb_phy);
 		if (ret)
 			goto put_usb3_hcd;
+		hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 	}
 
 	ret = usb_add_hcd(hcd, irq, IRQF_SHARED);
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
index 176900528822..693502c84c04 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
@@ -151,6 +151,12 @@ struct usb_hcd {
 	unsigned		msix_enabled:1;	/* driver has MSI-X enabled? */
 	unsigned		msi_enabled:1;	/* driver has MSI enabled? */
 	unsigned		remove_phy:1;	/* auto-remove USB phy */
+	/*
+	 * do not manage the PHY state in the HCD core, instead let the driver
+	 * handle this (for example if the PHY can only be turned on after a
+	 * specific event)
+	 */
+	unsigned		skip_phy_initialization:1;
 
 	/* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
 	 * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */