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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/net/e2100.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/e2100.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/e2100.c485
1 files changed, 485 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/e2100.c b/drivers/net/e2100.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..51c9fa260830
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/e2100.c
@@ -0,0 +1,485 @@
+/* e2100.c: A Cabletron E2100 series ethernet driver for linux. */
+/*
+ Written 1993-1994 by Donald Becker.
+
+ Copyright 1994 by Donald Becker.
+ Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
+ Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and
+ distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
+ incorporated herein by reference.
+
+ This is a driver for the Cabletron E2100 series ethercards.
+
+ The Author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
+ Scyld Computing Corporation
+ 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
+ Annapolis MD 21403
+
+ The E2100 series ethercard is a fairly generic shared memory 8390
+ implementation. The only unusual aspect is the way the shared memory
+ registers are set: first you do an inb() in what is normally the
+ station address region, and the low three bits of next outb() *address*
+ is used as the write value for that register. Either someone wasn't
+ too used to dem bit en bites, or they were trying to obfuscate the
+ programming interface.
+
+ There is an additional complication when setting the window on the packet
+ buffer. You must first do a read into the packet buffer region with the
+ low 8 address bits the address setting the page for the start of the packet
+ buffer window, and then do the above operation. See mem_on() for details.
+
+ One bug on the chip is that even a hard reset won't disable the memory
+ window, usually resulting in a hung machine if mem_off() isn't called.
+ If this happens, you must power down the machine for about 30 seconds.
+*/
+
+static const char version[] =
+ "e2100.c:v1.01 7/21/94 Donald Becker (becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov)\n";
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#include "8390.h"
+
+#define DRV_NAME "e2100"
+
+static int e21_probe_list[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x380, 0x220, 0};
+
+/* Offsets from the base_addr.
+ Read from the ASIC register, and the low three bits of the next outb()
+ address is used to set the corresponding register. */
+#define E21_NIC_OFFSET 0 /* Offset to the 8390 NIC. */
+#define E21_ASIC 0x10
+#define E21_MEM_ENABLE 0x10
+#define E21_MEM_ON 0x05 /* Enable memory in 16 bit mode. */
+#define E21_MEM_ON_8 0x07 /* Enable memory in 8 bit mode. */
+#define E21_MEM_BASE 0x11
+#define E21_IRQ_LOW 0x12 /* The low three bits of the IRQ number. */
+#define E21_IRQ_HIGH 0x14 /* The high IRQ bit and media select ... */
+#define E21_MEDIA 0x14 /* (alias). */
+#define E21_ALT_IFPORT 0x02 /* Set to use the other (BNC,AUI) port. */
+#define E21_BIG_MEM 0x04 /* Use a bigger (64K) buffer (we don't) */
+#define E21_SAPROM 0x10 /* Offset to station address data. */
+#define E21_IO_EXTENT 0x20
+
+static inline void mem_on(short port, volatile char __iomem *mem_base,
+ unsigned char start_page )
+{
+ /* This is a little weird: set the shared memory window by doing a
+ read. The low address bits specify the starting page. */
+ readb(mem_base+start_page);
+ inb(port + E21_MEM_ENABLE);
+ outb(E21_MEM_ON, port + E21_MEM_ENABLE + E21_MEM_ON);
+}
+
+static inline void mem_off(short port)
+{
+ inb(port + E21_MEM_ENABLE);
+ outb(0x00, port + E21_MEM_ENABLE);
+}
+
+/* In other drivers I put the TX pages first, but the E2100 window circuitry
+ is designed to have a 4K Tx region last. The windowing circuitry wraps the
+ window at 0x2fff->0x0000 so that the packets at e.g. 0x2f00 in the RX ring
+ appear contiguously in the window. */
+#define E21_RX_START_PG 0x00 /* First page of RX buffer */
+#define E21_RX_STOP_PG 0x30 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
+#define E21_BIG_RX_STOP_PG 0xF0 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
+#define E21_TX_START_PG E21_RX_STOP_PG /* First page of TX buffer */
+
+static int e21_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
+
+static int e21_open(struct net_device *dev);
+static void e21_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
+static void e21_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
+static void e21_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
+ const unsigned char *buf, int start_page);
+static void e21_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
+ int ring_page);
+
+static int e21_close(struct net_device *dev);
+
+
+/* Probe for the E2100 series ethercards. These cards have an 8390 at the
+ base address and the station address at both offset 0x10 and 0x18. I read
+ the station address from offset 0x18 to avoid the dataport of NE2000
+ ethercards, and look for Ctron's unique ID (first three octets of the
+ station address).
+ */
+
+static int __init do_e2100_probe(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ int *port;
+ int base_addr = dev->base_addr;
+ int irq = dev->irq;
+
+ SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
+
+ if (base_addr > 0x1ff) /* Check a single specified location. */
+ return e21_probe1(dev, base_addr);
+ else if (base_addr != 0) /* Don't probe at all. */
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ for (port = e21_probe_list; *port; port++) {
+ dev->irq = irq;
+ if (e21_probe1(dev, *port) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ /* NB: e21_close() handles free_irq */
+ iounmap(ei_status.mem);
+ release_region(dev->base_addr, E21_IO_EXTENT);
+}
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+struct net_device * __init e2100_probe(int unit)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = alloc_ei_netdev();
+ int err;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
+ netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
+
+ err = do_e2100_probe(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ err = register_netdev(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out1;
+ return dev;
+out1:
+ cleanup_card(dev);
+out:
+ free_netdev(dev);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init e21_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
+{
+ int i, status, retval;
+ unsigned char *station_addr = dev->dev_addr;
+ static unsigned version_printed;
+
+ if (!request_region(ioaddr, E21_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* First check the station address for the Ctron prefix. */
+ if (inb(ioaddr + E21_SAPROM + 0) != 0x00
+ || inb(ioaddr + E21_SAPROM + 1) != 0x00
+ || inb(ioaddr + E21_SAPROM + 2) != 0x1d) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Verify by making certain that there is a 8390 at there. */
+ outb(E8390_NODMA + E8390_STOP, ioaddr);
+ udelay(1); /* we want to delay one I/O cycle - which is 2MHz */
+ status = inb(ioaddr);
+ if (status != 0x21 && status != 0x23) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Read the station address PROM. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+ station_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + E21_SAPROM + i);
+
+ inb(ioaddr + E21_MEDIA); /* Point to media selection. */
+ outb(0, ioaddr + E21_ASIC); /* and disable the secondary interface. */
+
+ if (ei_debug && version_printed++ == 0)
+ printk(version);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+ printk(" %02X", station_addr[i]);
+
+ if (dev->irq < 2) {
+ int irqlist[] = {15,11,10,12,5,9,3,4}, i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ if (request_irq (irqlist[i], NULL, 0, "bogus", NULL) != -EBUSY) {
+ dev->irq = irqlist[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i >= 8) {
+ printk(" unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq);
+ retval = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else if (dev->irq == 2) /* Fixup luser bogosity: IRQ2 is really IRQ9 */
+ dev->irq = 9;
+
+ /* The 8390 is at the base address. */
+ dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
+
+ ei_status.name = "E2100";
+ ei_status.word16 = 1;
+ ei_status.tx_start_page = E21_TX_START_PG;
+ ei_status.rx_start_page = E21_RX_START_PG;
+ ei_status.stop_page = E21_RX_STOP_PG;
+ ei_status.saved_irq = dev->irq;
+
+ /* Check the media port used. The port can be passed in on the
+ low mem_end bits. */
+ if (dev->mem_end & 15)
+ dev->if_port = dev->mem_end & 7;
+ else {
+ dev->if_port = 0;
+ inb(ioaddr + E21_MEDIA); /* Turn automatic media detection on. */
+ for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+ if (station_addr[i] != inb(ioaddr + E21_SAPROM + 8 + i)) {
+ dev->if_port = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Never map in the E21 shared memory unless you are actively using it.
+ Also, the shared memory has effective only one setting -- spread all
+ over the 128K region! */
+ if (dev->mem_start == 0)
+ dev->mem_start = 0xd0000;
+
+ ei_status.mem = ioremap(dev->mem_start, 2*1024);
+ if (!ei_status.mem) {
+ printk("unable to remap memory\n");
+ retval = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+#ifdef notdef
+ /* These values are unused. The E2100 has a 2K window into the packet
+ buffer. The window can be set to start on any page boundary. */
+ ei_status.rmem_start = dev->mem_start + TX_PAGES*256;
+ dev->mem_end = ei_status.rmem_end = dev->mem_start + 2*1024;
+#endif
+
+ printk(", IRQ %d, %s media, memory @ %#lx.\n", dev->irq,
+ dev->if_port ? "secondary" : "primary", dev->mem_start);
+
+ ei_status.reset_8390 = &e21_reset_8390;
+ ei_status.block_input = &e21_block_input;
+ ei_status.block_output = &e21_block_output;
+ ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &e21_get_8390_hdr;
+ dev->open = &e21_open;
+ dev->stop = &e21_close;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
+ dev->poll_controller = ei_poll;
+#endif
+ NS8390_init(dev, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+out:
+ release_region(ioaddr, E21_IO_EXTENT);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int
+e21_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+ int retval;
+
+ if ((retval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev)))
+ return retval;
+
+ /* Set the interrupt line and memory base on the hardware. */
+ inb(ioaddr + E21_IRQ_LOW);
+ outb(0, ioaddr + E21_ASIC + (dev->irq & 7));
+ inb(ioaddr + E21_IRQ_HIGH); /* High IRQ bit, and if_port. */
+ outb(0, ioaddr + E21_ASIC + (dev->irq > 7 ? 1:0)
+ + (dev->if_port ? E21_ALT_IFPORT : 0));
+ inb(ioaddr + E21_MEM_BASE);
+ outb(0, ioaddr + E21_ASIC + ((dev->mem_start >> 17) & 7));
+
+ ei_open(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+e21_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+
+ outb(0x01, ioaddr);
+ if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting the E2180x3 t=%ld...", jiffies);
+ ei_status.txing = 0;
+
+ /* Set up the ASIC registers, just in case something changed them. */
+
+ if (ei_debug > 1) printk("reset done\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+/* Grab the 8390 specific header. We put the 2k window so the header page
+ appears at the start of the shared memory. */
+
+static void
+e21_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
+{
+
+ short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+ char __iomem *shared_mem = ei_status.mem;
+
+ mem_on(ioaddr, shared_mem, ring_page);
+
+#ifdef notdef
+ /* Officially this is what we are doing, but the readl() is faster */
+ memcpy_fromio(hdr, shared_mem, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
+#else
+ ((unsigned int*)hdr)[0] = readl(shared_mem);
+#endif
+
+ /* Turn off memory access: we would need to reprogram the window anyway. */
+ mem_off(ioaddr);
+
+}
+
+/* Block input and output are easy on shared memory ethercards.
+ The E21xx makes block_input() especially easy by wrapping the top
+ ring buffer to the bottom automatically. */
+static void
+e21_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
+{
+ short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+ char __iomem *shared_mem = ei_status.mem;
+
+ mem_on(ioaddr, shared_mem, (ring_offset>>8));
+
+ /* Packet is always in one chunk -- we can copy + cksum. */
+ eth_io_copy_and_sum(skb, ei_status.mem + (ring_offset & 0xff), count, 0);
+
+ mem_off(ioaddr);
+}
+
+static void
+e21_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
+ int start_page)
+{
+ short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+ volatile char __iomem *shared_mem = ei_status.mem;
+
+ /* Set the shared memory window start by doing a read, with the low address
+ bits specifying the starting page. */
+ readb(shared_mem + start_page);
+ mem_on(ioaddr, shared_mem, start_page);
+
+ memcpy_toio(shared_mem, buf, count);
+ mem_off(ioaddr);
+}
+
+static int
+e21_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+
+ if (ei_debug > 1)
+ printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
+
+ free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+ dev->irq = ei_status.saved_irq;
+
+ /* Shut off the interrupt line and secondary interface. */
+ inb(ioaddr + E21_IRQ_LOW);
+ outb(0, ioaddr + E21_ASIC);
+ inb(ioaddr + E21_IRQ_HIGH); /* High IRQ bit, and if_port. */
+ outb(0, ioaddr + E21_ASIC);
+
+ ei_close(dev);
+
+ /* Double-check that the memory has been turned off, because really
+ really bad things happen if it isn't. */
+ mem_off(ioaddr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+#define MAX_E21_CARDS 4 /* Max number of E21 cards per module */
+static struct net_device *dev_e21[MAX_E21_CARDS];
+static int io[MAX_E21_CARDS];
+static int irq[MAX_E21_CARDS];
+static int mem[MAX_E21_CARDS];
+static int xcvr[MAX_E21_CARDS]; /* choose int. or ext. xcvr */
+
+module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
+module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
+module_param_array(mem, int, NULL, 0);
+module_param_array(xcvr, int, NULL, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base address(es)");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s)");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem, " memory base address(es)");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(xcvr, "transceiver(s) (0=internal, 1=external)");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cabletron E2100 ISA ethernet driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* This is set up so that only a single autoprobe takes place per call.
+ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended. */
+int
+init_module(void)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev;
+ int this_dev, found = 0;
+
+ for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_E21_CARDS; this_dev++) {
+ if (io[this_dev] == 0) {
+ if (this_dev != 0) break; /* only autoprobe 1st one */
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "e2100.c: Presently autoprobing (not recommended) for a single card.\n");
+ }
+ dev = alloc_ei_netdev();
+ if (!dev)
+ break;
+ dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
+ dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
+ dev->mem_start = mem[this_dev];
+ dev->mem_end = xcvr[this_dev]; /* low 4bits = xcvr sel. */
+ if (do_e2100_probe(dev) == 0) {
+ if (register_netdev(dev) == 0) {
+ dev_e21[found++] = dev;
+ continue;
+ }
+ cleanup_card(dev);
+ }
+ free_netdev(dev);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "e2100.c: No E2100 card found (i/o = 0x%x).\n", io[this_dev]);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (found)
+ return 0;
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+void
+cleanup_module(void)
+{
+ int this_dev;
+
+ for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_E21_CARDS; this_dev++) {
+ struct net_device *dev = dev_e21[this_dev];
+ if (dev) {
+ unregister_netdev(dev);
+ cleanup_card(dev);
+ free_netdev(dev);
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif /* MODULE */