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+/*
+ * Bitops Module
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Mostly inspired by (stolen from) linux/bitmap.h and linux/bitops.h
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BITOPS_H
+#define BITOPS_H
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+#define BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
+#define BITS_PER_LONG (sizeof (unsigned long) * BITS_PER_BYTE)
+
+#define BIT(nr) (1UL << (nr))
+#define BIT_MASK(nr) (1UL << ((nr) % BITS_PER_LONG))
+#define BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG)
+#define BITS_TO_LONGS(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(long))
+
+/**
+ * bitops_ffs - find first bit in word.
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ */
+static unsigned long bitops_ffsl(unsigned long word)
+{
+ int num = 0;
+
+#if LONG_MAX > 0x7FFFFFFF
+ if ((word & 0xffffffff) == 0) {
+ num += 32;
+ word >>= 32;
+ }
+#endif
+ if ((word & 0xffff) == 0) {
+ num += 16;
+ word >>= 16;
+ }
+ if ((word & 0xff) == 0) {
+ num += 8;
+ word >>= 8;
+ }
+ if ((word & 0xf) == 0) {
+ num += 4;
+ word >>= 4;
+ }
+ if ((word & 0x3) == 0) {
+ num += 2;
+ word >>= 2;
+ }
+ if ((word & 0x1) == 0) {
+ num += 1;
+ }
+ return num;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bitops_fls - find last (most-significant) set bit in a long word
+ * @word: the word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ */
+static __always_inline unsigned long bitops_flsl(unsigned long word)
+{
+ int num = BITS_PER_LONG - 1;
+
+#if LONG_MAX > 0x7FFFFFFF
+ if (!(word & (~0ul << 32))) {
+ num -= 32;
+ word <<= 32;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-16)))) {
+ num -= 16;
+ word <<= 16;
+ }
+ if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-8)))) {
+ num -= 8;
+ word <<= 8;
+ }
+ if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-4)))) {
+ num -= 4;
+ word <<= 4;
+ }
+ if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-2)))) {
+ num -= 2;
+
+ word <<= 2;
+ }
+ if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))))
+ num -= 1;
+ return num;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ffz - find first zero in word.
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
+{
+ return bitops_ffsl(~word);
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_bit - Set a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to set
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ */
+static inline void set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+ unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+
+ *p |= mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ */
+static inline void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+ unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+
+ *p &= ~mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ */
+static inline void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+ unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+
+ *p ^= mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ */
+static inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+ unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+ unsigned long old = *p;
+
+ *p = old | mask;
+ return (old & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ */
+static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+ unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+ unsigned long old = *p;
+
+ *p = old & ~mask;
+ return (old & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ */
+static inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+ unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+ unsigned long old;
+
+ *p = old ^ mask;
+ return (old & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
+ * @nr: bit number to test
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ */
+static inline int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+ return 1UL & (addr[BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & (BITS_PER_LONG-1)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_last_bit - find the last set bit in a memory region
+ * @addr: The address to start the search at
+ * @size: The maximum size to search
+ *
+ * Returns the bit number of the first set bit, or size.
+ */
+unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
+ unsigned long size);
+
+/**
+ * find_next_bit - find the next set bit in a memory region
+ * @addr: The address to base the search on
+ * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ */
+unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
+
+/**
+ * find_next_zero_bit - find the next cleared bit in a memory region
+ * @addr: The address to base the search on
+ * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
+ * @size: The bitmap size in bits
+ */
+
+unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long offset);
+
+/**
+ * find_first_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region
+ * @addr: The address to start the search at
+ * @size: The maximum size to search
+ *
+ * Returns the bit number of the first set bit.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
+ unsigned long size)
+{
+ return find_next_bit(addr, size, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_first_zero_bit - find the first cleared bit in a memory region
+ * @addr: The address to start the search at
+ * @size: The maximum size to search
+ *
+ * Returns the bit number of the first cleared bit.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
+ unsigned long size)
+{
+ return find_next_zero_bit(addr, size, 0);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long hweight_long(unsigned long w)
+{
+ unsigned long count;
+
+ for (count = 0; w; w >>= 1) {
+ count += w & 1;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+#endif