1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
|
/* -*- mode: asm -*-
**
** head.S -- This file contains the initial boot code for the
** Linux/68k kernel.
**
** Copyright 1993 by Hamish Macdonald
**
** 68040 fixes by Michael Rausch
** 68060 fixes by Roman Hodek
** MMU cleanup by Randy Thelen
** Final MMU cleanup by Roman Zippel
**
** Atari support by Andreas Schwab, using ideas of Robert de Vries
** and Bjoern Brauel
** VME Support by Richard Hirst
**
** 94/11/14 Andreas Schwab: put kernel at PAGESIZE
** 94/11/18 Andreas Schwab: remove identity mapping of STRAM for Atari
** ++ Bjoern & Roman: ATARI-68040 support for the Medusa
** 95/11/18 Richard Hirst: Added MVME166 support
** 96/04/26 Guenther Kelleter: fixed identity mapping for Falcon with
** Magnum- and FX-alternate ram
** 98/04/25 Phil Blundell: added HP300 support
** 1998/08/30 David Kilzer: Added support for font_desc structures
** for linux-2.1.115
** 1999/02/11 Richard Zidlicky: added Q40 support (initial version 99/01/01)
** 2004/05/13 Kars de Jong: Finalised HP300 support
**
** This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
** License. See the file README.legal in the main directory of this archive
** for more details.
**
*/
/*
* Linux startup code.
*
* At this point, the boot loader has:
* Disabled interrupts
* Disabled caches
* Put us in supervisor state.
*
* The kernel setup code takes the following steps:
* . Raise interrupt level
* . Set up initial kernel memory mapping.
* . This sets up a mapping of the 4M of memory the kernel is located in.
* . It also does a mapping of any initial machine specific areas.
* . Enable the MMU
* . Enable cache memories
* . Jump to kernel startup
*
* Much of the file restructuring was to accomplish:
* 1) Remove register dependency through-out the file.
* 2) Increase use of subroutines to perform functions
* 3) Increase readability of the code
*
* Of course, readability is a subjective issue, so it will never be
* argued that that goal was accomplished. It was merely a goal.
* A key way to help make code more readable is to give good
* documentation. So, the first thing you will find is exaustive
* write-ups on the structure of the file, and the features of the
* functional subroutines.
*
* General Structure:
* ------------------
* Without a doubt the single largest chunk of head.S is spent
* mapping the kernel and I/O physical space into the logical range
* for the kernel.
* There are new subroutines and data structures to make MMU
* support cleaner and easier to understand.
* First, you will find a routine call "mmu_map" which maps
* a logical to a physical region for some length given a cache
* type on behalf of the caller. This routine makes writing the
* actual per-machine specific code very simple.
* A central part of the code, but not a subroutine in itself,
* is the mmu_init code which is broken down into mapping the kernel
* (the same for all machines) and mapping machine-specific I/O
* regions.
* Also, there will be a description of engaging the MMU and
* caches.
* You will notice that there is a chunk of code which
* can emit the entire MMU mapping of the machine. This is present
* only in debug modes and can be very helpful.
* Further, there is a new console driver in head.S that is
* also only engaged in debug mode. Currently, it's only supported
* on the Macintosh class of machines. However, it is hoped that
* others will plug-in support for specific machines.
*
* ######################################################################
*
* mmu_map
* -------
* mmu_map was written for two key reasons. First, it was clear
* that it was very difficult to read the previous code for mapping
* regions of memory. Second, the Macintosh required such extensive
* memory allocations that it didn't make sense to propagate the
* existing code any further.
* mmu_map requires some parameters:
*
* mmu_map (logical, physical, length, cache_type)
*
* While this essentially describes the function in the abstract, you'll
* find more indepth description of other parameters at the implementation site.
*
* mmu_get_root_table_entry
* ------------------------
* mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
* -----------------------
* mmu_get_page_table_entry
* ------------------------
*
* These routines are used by other mmu routines to get a pointer into
* a table, if necessary a new table is allocated. These routines are working
* basically like pmd_alloc() and pte_alloc() in <asm/pgtable.h>. The root
* table needs of course only to be allocated once in mmu_get_root_table_entry,
* so that here also some mmu specific initialization is done. The second page
* at the start of the kernel (the first page is unmapped later) is used for
* the kernel_pg_dir. It must be at a position known at link time (as it's used
* to initialize the init task struct) and since it needs special cache
* settings, it's the easiest to use this page, the rest of the page is used
* for further pointer tables.
* mmu_get_page_table_entry allocates always a whole page for page tables, this
* means 1024 pages and so 4MB of memory can be mapped. It doesn't make sense
* to manage page tables in smaller pieces as nearly all mappings have that
* size.
*
* ######################################################################
*
*
* ######################################################################
*
* mmu_engage
* ----------
* Thanks to a small helping routine enabling the mmu got quite simple
* and there is only one way left. mmu_engage makes a complete a new mapping
* that only includes the absolute necessary to be able to jump to the final
* position and to restore the original mapping.
* As this code doesn't need a transparent translation register anymore this
* means all registers are free to be used by machines that needs them for
* other purposes.
*
* ######################################################################
*
* mmu_print
* ---------
* This algorithm will print out the page tables of the system as
* appropriate for an 030 or an 040. This is useful for debugging purposes
* and as such is enclosed in #ifdef MMU_PRINT/#endif clauses.
*
* ######################################################################
*
* console_init
* ------------
* The console is also able to be turned off. The console in head.S
* is specifically for debugging and can be very useful. It is surrounded by
* #ifdef CONSOLE/#endif clauses so it doesn't have to ship in known-good
* kernels. It's basic algorithm is to determine the size of the screen
* (in height/width and bit depth) and then use that information for
* displaying an 8x8 font or an 8x16 (widthxheight). I prefer the 8x8 for
* debugging so I can see more good data. But it was trivial to add support
* for both fonts, so I included it.
* Also, the algorithm for plotting pixels is abstracted so that in
* theory other platforms could add support for different kinds of frame
* buffers. This could be very useful.
*
* console_put_penguin
* -------------------
* An important part of any Linux bring up is the penguin and there's
* nothing like getting the Penguin on the screen! This algorithm will work
* on any machine for which there is a console_plot_pixel.
*
* console_scroll
* --------------
* My hope is that the scroll algorithm does the right thing on the
* various platforms, but it wouldn't be hard to add the test conditions
* and new code if it doesn't.
*
* console_putc
* -------------
*
* ######################################################################
*
* Register usage has greatly simplified within head.S. Every subroutine
* saves and restores all registers that it modifies (except it returns a
* value in there of course). So the only register that needs to be initialized
* is the stack pointer.
* All other init code and data is now placed in the init section, so it will
* be automatically freed at the end of the kernel initialization.
*
* ######################################################################
*
* options
* -------
* There are many options available in a build of this file. I've
* taken the time to describe them here to save you the time of searching
* for them and trying to understand what they mean.
*
* CONFIG_xxx: These are the obvious machine configuration defines created
* during configuration. These are defined in autoconf.h.
*
* CONSOLE: There is support for head.S console in this file. This
* console can talk to a Mac frame buffer, but could easily be extrapolated
* to extend it to support other platforms.
*
* TEST_MMU: This is a test harness for running on any given machine but
* getting an MMU dump for another class of machine. The classes of machines
* that can be tested are any of the makes (Atari, Amiga, Mac, VME, etc.)
* and any of the models (030, 040, 060, etc.).
*
* NOTE: TEST_MMU is NOT permanent! It is scheduled to be removed
* When head.S boots on Atari, Amiga, Macintosh, and VME
* machines. At that point the underlying logic will be
* believed to be solid enough to be trusted, and TEST_MMU
* can be dropped. Do note that that will clean up the
* head.S code significantly as large blocks of #if/#else
* clauses can be removed.
*
* MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL: On the Macintosh platform there was an inquiry into
* determing why devices don't appear to work. A test case was to remove
* the cacheability of the kernel bits.
*
* MMU_PRINT: There is a routine built into head.S that can display the
* MMU data structures. It outputs its result through the serial_putc
* interface. So where ever that winds up driving data, that's where the
* mmu struct will appear. On the Macintosh that's typically the console.
*
* SERIAL_DEBUG: There are a series of putc() macro statements
* scattered through out the code to give progress of status to the
* person sitting at the console. This constant determines whether those
* are used.
*
* DEBUG: This is the standard DEBUG flag that can be set for building
* the kernel. It has the effect adding additional tests into
* the code.
*
* FONT_6x11:
* FONT_8x8:
* FONT_8x16:
* In theory these could be determined at run time or handed
* over by the booter. But, let's be real, it's a fine hard
* coded value. (But, you will notice the code is run-time
* flexible!) A pointer to the font's struct font_desc
* is kept locally in Lconsole_font. It is used to determine
* font size information dynamically.
*
* Atari constants:
* USE_PRINTER: Use the printer port for serial debug.
* USE_SCC_B: Use the SCC port A (Serial2) for serial debug.
* USE_SCC_A: Use the SCC port B (Modem2) for serial debug.
* USE_MFP: Use the ST-MFP port (Modem1) for serial debug.
*
* Macintosh constants:
* MAC_USE_SCC_A: Use SCC port A (modem) for serial debug and early console.
* MAC_USE_SCC_B: Use SCC port B (printer) for serial debug and early console.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo-amiga.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo-atari.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo-hp300.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo-mac.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo-q40.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo-vme.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/entry.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
#include <asm/machw.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE
#define CONSOLE
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
#define SERIAL_DEBUG
#else
#undef SERIAL_DEBUG
#endif
#else /* !CONFIG_MAC */
#define SERIAL_DEBUG
#endif /* !CONFIG_MAC */
#undef MMU_PRINT
#undef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
#undef DEBUG
/*
* For the head.S console, there are three supported fonts, 6x11, 8x16 and 8x8.
* The 8x8 font is harder to read but fits more on the screen.
*/
#define FONT_8x8 /* default */
/* #define FONT_8x16 */ /* 2nd choice */
/* #define FONT_6x11 */ /* 3rd choice */
.globl kernel_pg_dir
.globl availmem
.globl m68k_pgtable_cachemode
.globl m68k_supervisor_cachemode
#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
.globl mvme_bdid
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
.globl q40_mem_cptr
#endif
CPUTYPE_040 = 1 /* indicates an 040 */
CPUTYPE_060 = 2 /* indicates an 060 */
CPUTYPE_0460 = 3 /* if either above are set, this is set */
CPUTYPE_020 = 4 /* indicates an 020 */
/* Translation control register */
TC_ENABLE = 0x8000
TC_PAGE8K = 0x4000
TC_PAGE4K = 0x0000
/* Transparent translation registers */
TTR_ENABLE = 0x8000 /* enable transparent translation */
TTR_ANYMODE = 0x4000 /* user and kernel mode access */
TTR_KERNELMODE = 0x2000 /* only kernel mode access */
TTR_USERMODE = 0x0000 /* only user mode access */
TTR_CI = 0x0400 /* inhibit cache */
TTR_RW = 0x0200 /* read/write mode */
TTR_RWM = 0x0100 /* read/write mask */
TTR_FCB2 = 0x0040 /* function code base bit 2 */
TTR_FCB1 = 0x0020 /* function code base bit 1 */
TTR_FCB0 = 0x0010 /* function code base bit 0 */
TTR_FCM2 = 0x0004 /* function code mask bit 2 */
TTR_FCM1 = 0x0002 /* function code mask bit 1 */
TTR_FCM0 = 0x0001 /* function code mask bit 0 */
/* Cache Control registers */
CC6_ENABLE_D = 0x80000000 /* enable data cache (680[46]0) */
CC6_FREEZE_D = 0x40000000 /* freeze data cache (68060) */
CC6_ENABLE_SB = 0x20000000 /* enable store buffer (68060) */
CC6_PUSH_DPI = 0x10000000 /* disable CPUSH invalidation (68060) */
CC6_HALF_D = 0x08000000 /* half-cache mode for data cache (68060) */
CC6_ENABLE_B = 0x00800000 /* enable branch cache (68060) */
CC6_CLRA_B = 0x00400000 /* clear all entries in branch cache (68060) */
CC6_CLRU_B = 0x00200000 /* clear user entries in branch cache (68060) */
CC6_ENABLE_I = 0x00008000 /* enable instruction cache (680[46]0) */
CC6_FREEZE_I = 0x00004000 /* freeze instruction cache (68060) */
CC6_HALF_I = 0x00002000 /* half-cache mode for instruction cache (68060) */
CC3_ALLOC_WRITE = 0x00002000 /* write allocate mode(68030) */
CC3_ENABLE_DB = 0x00001000 /* enable data burst (68030) */
CC3_CLR_D = 0x00000800 /* clear data cache (68030) */
CC3_CLRE_D = 0x00000400 /* clear entry in data cache (68030) */
CC3_FREEZE_D = 0x00000200 /* freeze data cache (68030) */
CC3_ENABLE_D = 0x00000100 /* enable data cache (68030) */
CC3_ENABLE_IB = 0x00000010 /* enable instruction burst (68030) */
CC3_CLR_I = 0x00000008 /* clear instruction cache (68030) */
CC3_CLRE_I = 0x00000004 /* clear entry in instruction cache (68030) */
CC3_FREEZE_I = 0x00000002 /* freeze instruction cache (68030) */
CC3_ENABLE_I = 0x00000001 /* enable instruction cache (68030) */
/* Miscellaneous definitions */
PAGESIZE = 4096
PAGESHIFT = 12
ROOT_TABLE_SIZE = 128
PTR_TABLE_SIZE = 128
PAGE_TABLE_SIZE = 64
ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT = 25
PTR_INDEX_SHIFT = 18
PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT = 12
#ifdef DEBUG
/* When debugging use readable names for labels */
#ifdef __STDC__
#define L(name) .head.S.##name
#else
#define L(name) .head.S./**/name
#endif
#else
#ifdef __STDC__
#define L(name) .L##name
#else
#define L(name) .L/**/name
#endif
#endif
/* The __INITDATA stuff is a no-op when ftrace or kgdb are turned on */
#ifndef __INITDATA
#define __INITDATA .data
#define __FINIT .previous
#endif
/* Several macros to make the writing of subroutines easier:
* - func_start marks the beginning of the routine which setups the frame
* register and saves the registers, it also defines another macro
* to automatically restore the registers again.
* - func_return marks the end of the routine and simply calls the prepared
* macro to restore registers and jump back to the caller.
* - func_define generates another macro to automatically put arguments
* onto the stack call the subroutine and cleanup the stack again.
*/
/* Within subroutines these macros can be used to access the arguments
* on the stack. With STACK some allocated memory on the stack can be
* accessed and ARG0 points to the return address (used by mmu_engage).
*/
#define STACK %a6@(stackstart)
#define ARG0 %a6@(4)
#define ARG1 %a6@(8)
#define ARG2 %a6@(12)
#define ARG3 %a6@(16)
#define ARG4 %a6@(20)
.macro func_start name,saveregs,stack=0
L(\name):
linkw %a6,#-\stack
moveml \saveregs,%sp@-
.set stackstart,-\stack
.macro func_return_\name
moveml %sp@+,\saveregs
unlk %a6
rts
.endm
.endm
.macro func_return name
func_return_\name
.endm
.macro func_call name
jbsr L(\name)
.endm
.macro move_stack nr,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
.if \nr
move_stack "(\nr-1)",\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
movel \arg1,%sp@-
.endif
.endm
.macro func_define name,nr=0
.macro \name arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
move_stack \nr,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
func_call \name
.if \nr
lea %sp@(\nr*4),%sp
.endif
.endm
.endm
func_define mmu_map,4
func_define mmu_map_tt,4
func_define mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,1
func_define mmu_temp_map,2
func_define mmu_engage
func_define mmu_get_root_table_entry,1
func_define mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,2
func_define mmu_get_page_table_entry,2
func_define mmu_print
func_define get_new_page
#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
func_define set_leds
#endif
.macro mmu_map_eq arg1,arg2,arg3
mmu_map \arg1,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3
.endm
.macro get_bi_record record
pea \record
func_call get_bi_record
addql #4,%sp
.endm
func_define serial_putc,1
func_define console_putc,1
func_define console_init
func_define console_put_stats
func_define console_put_penguin
func_define console_plot_pixel,3
func_define console_scroll
.macro putc ch
#if defined(CONSOLE) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
pea \ch
#endif
#ifdef CONSOLE
func_call console_putc
#endif
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
func_call serial_putc
#endif
#if defined(CONSOLE) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
addql #4,%sp
#endif
.endm
.macro dputc ch
#ifdef DEBUG
putc \ch
#endif
.endm
func_define putn,1
.macro dputn nr
#ifdef DEBUG
putn \nr
#endif
.endm
.macro puts string
#if defined(CONSOLE) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
__INITDATA
.Lstr\@:
.string "\string"
__FINIT
pea %pc@(.Lstr\@)
func_call puts
addql #4,%sp
#endif
.endm
.macro dputs string
#ifdef DEBUG
puts "\string"
#endif
.endm
#define is_not_amiga(lab) cmpl &MACH_AMIGA,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_atari(lab) cmpl &MACH_ATARI,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_mac(lab) cmpl &MACH_MAC,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
#define is_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
#define is_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
#define is_not_hp300(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_apollo(lab) cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_q40(lab) cmpl &MACH_Q40,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define is_not_sun3x(lab) cmpl &MACH_SUN3X,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
#define hasnt_leds(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
jeq 42f; \
cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
jne lab ;\
42:\
#define is_040_or_060(lab) btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
#define is_not_040_or_060(lab) btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
#define is_040(lab) btst &CPUTYPE_040,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
#define is_060(lab) btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
#define is_not_060(lab) btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
#define is_020(lab) btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
#define is_not_020(lab) btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
/* On the HP300 we use the on-board LEDs for debug output before
the console is running. Writing a 1 bit turns the corresponding LED
_off_ - on the 340 bit 7 is towards the back panel of the machine. */
.macro leds mask
#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
hasnt_leds(.Lled\@)
pea \mask
func_call set_leds
addql #4,%sp
.Lled\@:
#endif
.endm
__HEAD
ENTRY(_stext)
/*
* Version numbers of the bootinfo interface
* The area from _stext to _start will later be used as kernel pointer table
*/
bras 1f /* Jump over bootinfo version numbers */
.long BOOTINFOV_MAGIC
.long MACH_AMIGA, AMIGA_BOOTI_VERSION
.long MACH_ATARI, ATARI_BOOTI_VERSION
.long MACH_MVME147, MVME147_BOOTI_VERSION
.long MACH_MVME16x, MVME16x_BOOTI_VERSION
.long MACH_BVME6000, BVME6000_BOOTI_VERSION
.long MACH_MAC, MAC_BOOTI_VERSION
.long MACH_Q40, Q40_BOOTI_VERSION
.long MACH_HP300, HP300_BOOTI_VERSION
.long 0
1: jra __start
.equ kernel_pg_dir,_stext
.equ .,_stext+PAGESIZE
ENTRY(_start)
jra __start
__INIT
ENTRY(__start)
/*
* Setup initial stack pointer
*/
lea %pc@(_stext),%sp
/*
* Record the CPU and machine type.
*/
get_bi_record BI_MACHTYPE
lea %pc@(m68k_machtype),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
get_bi_record BI_FPUTYPE
lea %pc@(m68k_fputype),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
get_bi_record BI_MMUTYPE
lea %pc@(m68k_mmutype),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
get_bi_record BI_CPUTYPE
lea %pc@(m68k_cputype),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
leds 0x1
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
/*
* For Macintosh, we need to determine the display parameters early (at least
* while debugging it).
*/
is_not_mac(L(test_notmac))
get_bi_record BI_MAC_VADDR
lea %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
get_bi_record BI_MAC_VDEPTH
lea %pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
get_bi_record BI_MAC_VDIM
lea %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
get_bi_record BI_MAC_VROW
lea %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
get_bi_record BI_MAC_SCCBASE
lea %pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
movel %a0@,%a1@
#endif
#if 0
/*
* Clear the screen
*/
lea %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a0
movel %a0@,%a1
lea %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
movel %a0@,%d1
swap %d1 /* #rows is high bytes */
andl #0xFFFF,%d1 /* rows */
subl #10,%d1
lea %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
loopy2:
movel %a0@,%d0
subql #1,%d0
loopx2:
moveb #0x55, %a1@+
dbra %d0,loopx2
dbra %d1,loopy2
#endif
L(test_notmac):
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
/*
* There are ultimately two pieces of information we want for all kinds of
* processors CpuType and CacheBits. The CPUTYPE was passed in from booter
* and is converted here from a booter type definition to a separate bit
* number which allows for the standard is_0x0 macro tests.
*/
movel %pc@(m68k_cputype),%d0
/*
* Assume it's an 030
*/
clrl %d1
/*
* Test the BootInfo cputype for 060
*/
btst #CPUB_68060,%d0
jeq 1f
bset #CPUTYPE_060,%d1
bset #CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
jra 3f
1:
/*
* Test the BootInfo cputype for 040
*/
btst #CPUB_68040,%d0
jeq 2f
bset #CPUTYPE_040,%d1
bset #CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
jra 3f
2:
/*
* Test the BootInfo cputype for 020
*/
btst #CPUB_68020,%d0
jeq 3f
bset #CPUTYPE_020,%d1
jra 3f
3:
/*
* Record the cpu type
*/
lea %pc@(L(cputype)),%a0
movel %d1,%a0@
/*
* NOTE:
*
* Now the macros are valid:
* is_040_or_060
* is_not_040_or_060
* is_040
* is_060
* is_not_060
*/
/*
* Determine the cache mode for pages holding MMU tables
* and for supervisor mode, unused for '020 and '030
*/
clrl %d0
clrl %d1
is_not_040_or_060(L(save_cachetype))
/*
* '040 or '060
* d1 := cacheable write-through
* NOTE: The 68040 manual strongly recommends non-cached for MMU tables,
* but we have been using write-through since at least 2.0.29 so I
* guess it is OK.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH
/*
* If this is a 68060 board using drivers with cache coherency
* problems, then supervisor memory accesses need to be write-through
* also; otherwise, we want copyback.
*/
is_not_060(1f)
movel #_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d0
jra L(save_cachetype)
#endif /* CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH */
1:
movew #_PAGE_CACHE040,%d0
movel #_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d1
L(save_cachetype):
/* Save cache mode for supervisor mode and page tables
*/
lea %pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode),%a0
movel %d0,%a0@
lea %pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%a0
movel %d1,%a0@
/*
* raise interrupt level
*/
movew #0x2700,%sr
/*
If running on an Atari, determine the I/O base of the
serial port and test if we are running on a Medusa or Hades.
This test is necessary here, because on the Hades the serial
port is only accessible in the high I/O memory area.
The test whether it is a Medusa is done by writing to the byte at
phys. 0x0. This should result in a bus error on all other machines.
...should, but doesn't. The Afterburner040 for the Falcon has the
same behaviour (0x0..0x7 are no ROM shadow). So we have to do
another test to distinguish Medusa and AB040. This is a
read attempt for 0x00ff82fe phys. that should bus error on a Falcon
(+AB040), but is in the range where the Medusa always asserts DTACK.
The test for the Hades is done by reading address 0xb0000000. This
should give a bus error on the Medusa.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
is_not_atari(L(notypetest))
/* get special machine type (Medusa/Hades/AB40) */
moveq #0,%d3 /* default if tag doesn't exist */
get_bi_record BI_ATARI_MCH_TYPE
tstl %d0
jbmi 1f
movel %a0@,%d3
lea %pc@(atari_mch_type),%a0
movel %d3,%a0@
1:
/* On the Hades, the iobase must be set up before opening the
* serial port. There are no I/O regs at 0x00ffxxxx at all. */
moveq #0,%d0
cmpl #ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
jbne 1f
movel #0xff000000,%d0 /* Hades I/O base addr: 0xff000000 */
1: lea %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
movel %d0,%a0@
L(notypetest):
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_VME
is_mvme147(L(getvmetype))
is_bvme6000(L(getvmetype))
is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
/* See if the loader has specified the BI_VME_TYPE tag. Recent
* versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO do this. We have to do this
* early so we know how to handle console output. If the tag
* doesn't exist then we use the Bug for output on MVME16x.
*/
L(getvmetype):
get_bi_record BI_VME_TYPE
tstl %d0
jbmi 1f
movel %a0@,%d3
lea %pc@(vme_brdtype),%a0
movel %d3,%a0@
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
/* Need to get the BRD_ID info to differentiate between 162, 167,
* etc. This is available as a BI_VME_BRDINFO tag with later
* versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO, otherwise we call the Bug.
*/
get_bi_record BI_VME_BRDINFO
tstl %d0
jpl 1f
/* Get pointer to board ID data from Bug */
movel %d2,%sp@-
trap #15
.word 0x70 /* trap 0x70 - .BRD_ID */
movel %sp@+,%a0
1:
lea %pc@(mvme_bdid),%a1
/* Structure is 32 bytes long */
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
#endif
L(gvtdone):
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
is_not_hp300(L(nothp))
/* Get the address of the UART for serial debugging */
get_bi_record BI_HP300_UART_ADDR
tstl %d0
jbmi 1f
movel %a0@,%d3
lea %pc@(L(uartbase)),%a0
movel %d3,%a0@
get_bi_record BI_HP300_UART_SCODE
tstl %d0
jbmi 1f
movel %a0@,%d3
lea %pc@(L(uart_scode)),%a0
movel %d3,%a0@
1:
L(nothp):
#endif
/*
* Initialize serial port
*/
jbsr L(serial_init)
/*
* Initialize console
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
is_not_mac(L(nocon))
# ifdef CONSOLE
console_init
# ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
console_put_penguin
# endif /* CONFIG_LOGO */
console_put_stats
# endif /* CONSOLE */
L(nocon):
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
putc '\n'
putc 'A'
leds 0x2
dputn %pc@(L(cputype))
dputn %pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
dputn %pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode)
dputc '\n'
/*
* Save physical start address of kernel
*/
lea %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%a0
lea %pc@(_stext),%a1
subl #_stext,%a1
addl #PAGE_OFFSET,%a1
movel %a1,%a0@
putc 'B'
leds 0x4
/*
* mmu_init
*
* This block of code does what's necessary to map in the various kinds
* of machines for execution of Linux.
* First map the first 4 MB of kernel code & data
*/
mmu_map #PAGE_OFFSET,%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),#4*1024*1024,\
%pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
putc 'C'
#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
L(mmu_init_amiga):
is_not_amiga(L(mmu_init_not_amiga))
/*
* mmu_init_amiga
*/
putc 'D'
is_not_040_or_060(1f)
/*
* 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
*/
mmu_map #0x80000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
/*
* Map the Zorro III I/O space with transparent translation
* for frame buffer memory etc.
*/
mmu_map_tt #1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
1:
/*
* 030: Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
*/
mmu_map #0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
mmu_map_tt #1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(mmu_init_not_amiga):
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
L(mmu_init_atari):
is_not_atari(L(mmu_init_not_atari))
putc 'E'
/* On the Atari, we map the I/O region (phys. 0x00ffxxxx) by mapping
the last 16 MB of virtual address space to the first 16 MB (i.e.
0xffxxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx). For this, an additional pointer table is
needed. I/O ranges are marked non-cachable.
For the Medusa it is better to map the I/O region transparently
(i.e. 0xffxxxxxx -> 0xffxxxxxx), because some I/O registers are
accessible only in the high area.
On the Hades all I/O registers are only accessible in the high
area.
*/
/* I/O base addr for non-Medusa, non-Hades: 0x00000000 */
moveq #0,%d0
movel %pc@(atari_mch_type),%d3
cmpl #ATARI_MACH_MEDUSA,%d3
jbeq 2f
cmpl #ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
jbne 1f
2: movel #0xff000000,%d0 /* Medusa/Hades base addr: 0xff000000 */
1: movel %d0,%d3
is_040_or_060(L(spata68040))
/* Map everything non-cacheable, though not all parts really
* need to disable caches (crucial only for 0xff8000..0xffffff
* (standard I/O) and 0xf00000..0xf3ffff (IDE)). The remainder
* isn't really used, except for sometimes peeking into the
* ROMs (mirror at phys. 0x0), so caching isn't necessary for
* this. */
mmu_map #0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(spata68040):
mmu_map #0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(mmu_init_not_atari):
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
is_not_q40(L(notq40))
/*
* add transparent mapping for 0xff00 0000 - 0xffff ffff
* non-cached serialized etc..
* this includes master chip, DAC, RTC and ISA ports
* 0xfe000000-0xfeffffff is for screen and ROM
*/
putc 'Q'
mmu_map_tt #0,#0xfe000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_CACHE040W
mmu_map_tt #1,#0xff000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(notq40):
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
is_not_hp300(L(nothp300))
/* On the HP300, we map the ROM, INTIO and DIO regions (phys. 0x00xxxxxx)
* by mapping 32MB (on 020/030) or 16 MB (on 040) from 0xf0xxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx).
* The ROM mapping is needed because the LEDs are mapped there too.
*/
is_040(1f)
/*
* 030: Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
*/
mmu_map #0xf0000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
1:
/*
* 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
*/
mmu_map #0xf0000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(nothp300):
#endif /* CONFIG_HP300 */
#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
is_not_mvme147(L(not147))
/*
* On MVME147 we have already created kernel page tables for
* 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
* mapping of the top of memory space. Make it 0.5GByte for now,
* so we can access on-board i/o areas.
*/
mmu_map_tt #1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(not147):
#endif /* CONFIG_MVME147 */
#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
is_not_mvme16x(L(not16x))
/*
* On MVME16x we have already created kernel page tables for
* 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
* mapping of the top of memory space. Make it 0.5GByte for now.
* Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
* clash with User code virtual address space.
* this covers IO devices, PROM and SRAM. The PROM and SRAM
* mapping is needed to allow 167Bug to run.
* IO is in the range 0xfff00000 to 0xfffeffff.
* PROM is 0xff800000->0xffbfffff and SRAM is
* 0xffe00000->0xffe1ffff.
*/
mmu_map_tt #1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(not16x):
#endif /* CONFIG_MVME162 | CONFIG_MVME167 */
#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
is_not_bvme6000(L(not6000))
/*
* On BVME6000 we have already created kernel page tables for
* 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
* mapping of the top of memory space. Make it 0.5GByte for now,
* so we can access on-board i/o areas.
* Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
* clash with User code virtual address space.
*/
mmu_map_tt #1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(not6000):
#endif /* CONFIG_BVME6000 */
/*
* mmu_init_mac
*
* The Macintosh mappings are less clear.
*
* Even as of this writing, it is unclear how the
* Macintosh mappings will be done. However, as
* the first author of this code I'm proposing the
* following model:
*
* Map the kernel (that's already done),
* Map the I/O (on most machines that's the
* 0x5000.0000 ... 0x5300.0000 range,
* Map the video frame buffer using as few pages
* as absolutely (this requirement mostly stems from
* the fact that when the frame buffer is at
* 0x0000.0000 then we know there is valid RAM just
* above the screen that we don't want to waste!).
*
* By the way, if the frame buffer is at 0x0000.0000
* then the Macintosh is known as an RBV based Mac.
*
* By the way 2, the code currently maps in a bunch of
* regions. But I'd like to cut that out. (And move most
* of the mappings up into the kernel proper ... or only
* map what's necessary.)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
L(mmu_init_mac):
is_not_mac(L(mmu_init_not_mac))
putc 'F'
is_not_040_or_060(1f)
moveq #_PAGE_NOCACHE_S,%d3
jbra 2f
1:
moveq #_PAGE_NOCACHE030,%d3
2:
/*
* Mac Note: screen address of logical 0xF000.0000 -> <screen physical>
* we simply map the 4MB that contains the videomem
*/
movel #VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
andl %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%d0
mmu_map #VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0,#VIDEOMEMSIZE,%d3
/* ROM from 4000 0000 to 4200 0000 (only for mac_reset()) */
mmu_map_eq #0x40000000,#0x02000000,%d3
/* IO devices (incl. serial port) from 5000 0000 to 5300 0000 */
mmu_map_eq #0x50000000,#0x03000000,%d3
/* Nubus slot space (video at 0xF0000000, rom at 0xF0F80000) */
mmu_map_tt #1,#0xf8000000,#0x08000000,%d3
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(mmu_init_not_mac):
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
is_not_sun3x(L(notsun3x))
/* oh, the pain.. We're gonna want the prom code after
* starting the MMU, so we copy the mappings, translating
* from 8k -> 4k pages as we go.
*/
/* copy maps from 0xfee00000 to 0xff000000 */
movel #0xfee00000, %d0
moveq #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
mmu_get_root_table_entry %d0
movel #0xfee00000, %d0
moveq #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
mmu_get_ptr_table_entry %a0,%d0
movel #0xfee00000, %d0
moveq #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
mmu_get_page_table_entry %a0,%d0
/* this is where the prom page table lives */
movel 0xfefe00d4, %a1
movel %a1@, %a1
movel #((0x200000 >> 13)-1), %d1
1:
movel %a1@+, %d3
movel %d3,%a0@+
addl #0x1000,%d3
movel %d3,%a0@+
dbra %d1,1b
/* setup tt1 for I/O */
mmu_map_tt #1,#0x40000000,#0x40000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
L(notsun3x):
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
is_not_apollo(L(notapollo))
putc 'P'
mmu_map #0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
L(notapollo):
jbra L(mmu_init_done)
#endif
L(mmu_init_done):
putc 'G'
leds 0x8
/*
* mmu_fixup
*
* On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
* mmu have to be fixed up. According to Motorola, pages holding mmu
* tables should be non-cacheable on a '040 and write-through on a
* '060. But analysis of the reasons for this, and practical
* experience, showed that write-through also works on a '040.
*
* Allocated memory so far goes from kernel_end to memory_start that
* is used for all kind of tables, for that the cache attributes
* are now fixed.
*/
L(mmu_fixup):
is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_fixup_done))
#ifdef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
jbra L(mmu_fixup_done)
#endif
/* first fix the page at the start of the kernel, that
* contains also kernel_pg_dir.
*/
movel %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
subl #PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
lea %pc@(_stext),%a0
subl %d0,%a0
mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache %a0
movel %pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
subl %d0,%a0
movel %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
subl %d0,%a1
bra 2f
1:
mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache %a0
addw #PAGESIZE,%a0
2:
cmpl %a0,%a1
jgt 1b
L(mmu_fixup_done):
#ifdef MMU_PRINT
mmu_print
#endif
/*
* mmu_engage
*
* This chunk of code performs the gruesome task of engaging the MMU.
* The reason its gruesome is because when the MMU becomes engaged it
* maps logical addresses to physical addresses. The Program Counter
* register is then passed through the MMU before the next instruction
* is fetched (the instruction following the engage MMU instruction).
* This may mean one of two things:
* 1. The Program Counter falls within the logical address space of
* the kernel of which there are two sub-possibilities:
* A. The PC maps to the correct instruction (logical PC == physical
* code location), or
* B. The PC does not map through and the processor will read some
* data (or instruction) which is not the logically next instr.
* As you can imagine, A is good and B is bad.
* Alternatively,
* 2. The Program Counter does not map through the MMU. The processor
* will take a Bus Error.
* Clearly, 2 is bad.
* It doesn't take a wiz kid to figure you want 1.A.
* This code creates that possibility.
* There are two possible 1.A. states (we now ignore the other above states):
* A. The kernel is located at physical memory addressed the same as
* the logical memory for the kernel, i.e., 0x01000.
* B. The kernel is located some where else. e.g., 0x0400.0000
*
* Under some conditions the Macintosh can look like A or B.
* [A friend and I once noted that Apple hardware engineers should be
* wacked twice each day: once when they show up at work (as in, Whack!,
* "This is for the screwy hardware we know you're going to design today."),
* and also at the end of the day (as in, Whack! "I don't know what
* you designed today, but I'm sure it wasn't good."). -- rst]
*
* This code works on the following premise:
* If the kernel start (%d5) is within the first 16 Meg of RAM,
* then create a mapping for the kernel at logical 0x8000.0000 to
* the physical location of the pc. And, create a transparent
* translation register for the first 16 Meg. Then, after the MMU
* is engaged, the PC can be moved up into the 0x8000.0000 range
* and then the transparent translation can be turned off and then
* the PC can jump to the correct logical location and it will be
* home (finally). This is essentially the code that the Amiga used
* to use. Now, it's generalized for all processors. Which means
* that a fresh (but temporary) mapping has to be created. The mapping
* is made in page 0 (an as of yet unused location -- except for the
* stack!). This temporary mapping will only require 1 pointer table
* and a single page table (it can map 256K).
*
* OK, alternatively, imagine that the Program Counter is not within
* the first 16 Meg. Then, just use Transparent Translation registers
* to do the right thing.
*
* Last, if _start is already at 0x01000, then there's nothing special
* to do (in other words, in a degenerate case of the first case above,
* do nothing).
*
* Let's do it.
*
*
*/
putc 'H'
mmu_engage
/*
* After this point no new memory is allocated and
* the start of available memory is stored in availmem.
* (The bootmem allocator requires now the physicall address.)
*/
movel L(memory_start),availmem
#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
is_not_amiga(1f)
/* fixup the Amiga custom register location before printing */
clrl L(custom)
1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
is_not_atari(1f)
/* fixup the Atari iobase register location before printing */
movel #0xff000000,L(iobase)
1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
is_not_mac(1f)
movel #~VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
andl L(mac_videobase),%d0
addl #VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0
movel %d0,L(mac_videobase)
#if defined(CONSOLE)
movel %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
subl #PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
subl %d0,L(console_font)
subl %d0,L(console_font_data)
#endif
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
orl #0x50000000,L(mac_sccbase)
#endif
1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
is_not_hp300(2f)
/*
* Fix up the iobase register to point to the new location of the LEDs.
*/
movel #0xf0000000,L(iobase)
/*
* Energise the FPU and caches.
*/
is_040(1f)
movel #0x60,0xf05f400c
jbra 2f
/*
* 040: slightly different, apparently.
*/
1: movew #0,0xf05f400e
movew #0x64,0xf05f400e
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
is_not_sun3x(1f)
/* enable copro */
oriw #0x4000,0x61000000
1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
is_not_apollo(1f)
/*
* Fix up the iobase before printing
*/
movel #0x80000000,L(iobase)
1:
#endif
putc 'I'
leds 0x10
/*
* Enable caches
*/
is_not_040_or_060(L(cache_not_680460))
L(cache680460):
.chip 68040
nop
cpusha %bc
nop
is_060(L(cache68060))
movel #CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I,%d0
/* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
movec %d0,%cacr
jra L(cache_done)
L(cache68060):
movel #CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I+CC6_ENABLE_SB+CC6_PUSH_DPI+CC6_ENABLE_B+CC6_CLRA_B,%d0
/* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
movec %d0,%cacr
/* enable superscalar dispatch in PCR */
moveq #1,%d0
.chip 68060
movec %d0,%pcr
jbra L(cache_done)
L(cache_not_680460):
L(cache68030):
.chip 68030
movel #CC3_ENABLE_DB+CC3_CLR_D+CC3_ENABLE_D+CC3_ENABLE_IB+CC3_CLR_I+CC3_ENABLE_I,%d0
movec %d0,%cacr
jra L(cache_done)
.chip 68k
L(cache_done):
putc 'J'
/*
* Setup initial stack pointer
*/
lea init_task,%curptr
lea init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE,%sp
putc 'K'
subl %a6,%a6 /* clear a6 for gdb */
/*
* The new 64bit printf support requires an early exception initialization.
*/
jbsr base_trap_init
/* jump to the kernel start */
putc '\n'
leds 0x55
jbsr start_kernel
/*
* Find a tag record in the bootinfo structure
* The bootinfo structure is located right after the kernel
* Returns: d0: size (-1 if not found)
* a0: data pointer (end-of-records if not found)
*/
func_start get_bi_record,%d1
movel ARG1,%d0
lea %pc@(_end),%a0
1: tstw %a0@(BIR_TAG)
jeq 3f
cmpw %a0@(BIR_TAG),%d0
jeq 2f
addw %a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
jra 1b
2: moveq #0,%d0
movew %a0@(BIR_SIZE),%d0
lea %a0@(BIR_DATA),%a0
jra 4f
3: moveq #-1,%d0
lea %a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
4:
func_return get_bi_record
/*
* MMU Initialization Begins Here
*
* The structure of the MMU tables on the 68k machines
* is thus:
* Root Table
* Logical addresses are translated through
* a hierarchical translation mechanism where the high-order
* seven bits of the logical address (LA) are used as an
* index into the "root table." Each entry in the root
* table has a bit which specifies if it's a valid pointer to a
* pointer table. Each entry defines a 32KMeg range of memory.
* If an entry is invalid then that logical range of 32M is
* invalid and references to that range of memory (when the MMU
* is enabled) will fault. If the entry is valid, then it does
* one of two things. On 040/060 class machines, it points to
* a pointer table which then describes more finely the memory
* within that 32M range. On 020/030 class machines, a technique
* called "early terminating descriptors" are used. This technique
* allows an entire 32Meg to be described by a single entry in the
* root table. Thus, this entry in the root table, contains the
* physical address of the memory or I/O at the logical address
* which the entry represents and it also contains the necessary
* cache bits for this region.
*
* Pointer Tables
* Per the Root Table, there will be one or more
* pointer tables. Each pointer table defines a 32M range.
* Not all of the 32M range need be defined. Again, the next
* seven bits of the logical address are used an index into
* the pointer table to point to page tables (if the pointer
* is valid). There will undoubtedly be more than one
* pointer table for the kernel because each pointer table
* defines a range of only 32M. Valid pointer table entries
* point to page tables, or are early terminating entries
* themselves.
*
* Page Tables
* Per the Pointer Tables, each page table entry points
* to the physical page in memory that supports the logical
* address that translates to the particular index.
*
* In short, the Logical Address gets translated as follows:
* bits 31..26 - index into the Root Table
* bits 25..18 - index into the Pointer Table
* bits 17..12 - index into the Page Table
* bits 11..0 - offset into a particular 4K page
*
* The algorithms which follows do one thing: they abstract
* the MMU hardware. For example, there are three kinds of
* cache settings that are relevant. Either, memory is
* being mapped in which case it is either Kernel Code (or
* the RamDisk) or it is MMU data. On the 030, the MMU data
* option also describes the kernel. Or, I/O is being mapped
* in which case it has its own kind of cache bits. There
* are constants which abstract these notions from the code that
* actually makes the call to map some range of memory.
*
*
*
*/
#ifdef MMU_PRINT
/*
* mmu_print
*
* This algorithm will print out the current MMU mappings.
*
* Input:
* %a5 points to the root table. Everything else is calculated
* from this.
*/
#define mmu_next_valid 0
#define mmu_start_logical 4
#define mmu_next_logical 8
#define mmu_start_physical 12
#define mmu_next_physical 16
#define MMU_PRINT_INVALID -1
#define MMU_PRINT_VALID 1
#define MMU_PRINT_UNINITED 0
#define putZc(z,n) jbne 1f; putc z; jbra 2f; 1: putc n; 2:
func_start mmu_print,%a0-%a6/%d0-%d7
movel %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a5
lea %pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
movel #MMU_PRINT_UNINITED,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
is_not_040_or_060(mmu_030_print)
mmu_040_print:
puts "\nMMU040\n"
puts "rp:"
putn %a5
putc '\n'
#if 0
/*
* The following #if/#endif block is a tight algorithm for dumping the 040
* MMU Map in gory detail. It really isn't that practical unless the
* MMU Map algorithm appears to go awry and you need to debug it at the
* entry per entry level.
*/
movel #ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d5
#if 0
movel %a5@+,%d7 | Burn an entry to skip the kernel mappings,
subql #1,%d5 | they (might) work
#endif
1: tstl %d5
jbeq mmu_print_done
subq #1,%d5
movel %a5@+,%d7
btst #1,%d7
jbeq 1b
2: putn %d7
andil #0xFFFFFE00,%d7
movel %d7,%a4
movel #PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d4
putc ' '
3: tstl %d4
jbeq 11f
subq #1,%d4
movel %a4@+,%d7
btst #1,%d7
jbeq 3b
4: putn %d7
andil #0xFFFFFF00,%d7
movel %d7,%a3
movel #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d3
5: movel #8,%d2
6: tstl %d3
jbeq 31f
subq #1,%d3
movel %a3@+,%d6
btst #0,%d6
jbeq 6b
7: tstl %d2
jbeq 8f
subq #1,%d2
putc ' '
jbra 91f
8: putc '\n'
movel #8+1+8+1+1,%d2
9: putc ' '
dbra %d2,9b
movel #7,%d2
91: putn %d6
jbra 6b
31: putc '\n'
movel #8+1,%d2
32: putc ' '
dbra %d2,32b
jbra 3b
11: putc '\n'
jbra 1b
#endif /* MMU 040 Dumping code that's gory and detailed */
lea %pc@(kernel_pg_dir),%a5
movel %a5,%a0 /* a0 has the address of the root table ptr */
movel #0x00000000,%a4 /* logical address */
moveql #0,%d0
40:
/* Increment the logical address and preserve in d5 */
movel %a4,%d5
addil #PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
movel %a0@+,%d6
btst #1,%d6
jbne 41f
jbsr mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
jbra 48f
41:
movel #0,%d1
andil #0xfffffe00,%d6
movel %d6,%a1
42:
movel %a4,%d5
addil #PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
movel %a1@+,%d6
btst #1,%d6
jbne 43f
jbsr mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
jbra 47f
43:
movel #0,%d2
andil #0xffffff00,%d6
movel %d6,%a2
44:
movel %a4,%d5
addil #PAGESIZE,%d5
movel %a2@+,%d6
btst #0,%d6
jbne 45f
jbsr mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
jbra 46f
45:
moveml %d0-%d1,%sp@-
movel %a4,%d0
movel %d6,%d1
andil #0xfffff4e0,%d1
lea %pc@(mmu_040_print_flags),%a6
jbsr mmu_print_tuple
moveml %sp@+,%d0-%d1
46:
movel %d5,%a4
addq #1,%d2
cmpib #64,%d2
jbne 44b
47:
movel %d5,%a4
addq #1,%d1
cmpib #128,%d1
jbne 42b
48:
movel %d5,%a4 /* move to the next logical address */
addq #1,%d0
cmpib #128,%d0
jbne 40b
.chip 68040
movec %dtt1,%d0
movel %d0,%d1
andiw #0x8000,%d1 /* is it valid ? */
jbeq 1f /* No, bail out */
movel %d0,%d1
andil #0xff000000,%d1 /* Get the address */
putn %d1
puts "=="
putn %d1
movel %d0,%d6
jbsr mmu_040_print_flags_tt
1:
movec %dtt0,%d0
movel %d0,%d1
andiw #0x8000,%d1 /* is it valid ? */
jbeq 1f /* No, bail out */
movel %d0,%d1
andil #0xff000000,%d1 /* Get the address */
putn %d1
puts "=="
putn %d1
movel %d0,%d6
jbsr mmu_040_print_flags_tt
1:
.chip 68k
jbra mmu_print_done
mmu_040_print_flags:
btstl #10,%d6
putZc(' ','G') /* global bit */
btstl #7,%d6
putZc(' ','S') /* supervisor bit */
mmu_040_print_flags_tt:
btstl #6,%d6
jbne 3f
putc 'C'
btstl #5,%d6
putZc('w','c') /* write through or copy-back */
jbra 4f
3:
putc 'N'
btstl #5,%d6
putZc('s',' ') /* serialized non-cacheable, or non-cacheable */
4:
rts
mmu_030_print_flags:
btstl #6,%d6
putZc('C','I') /* write through or copy-back */
rts
mmu_030_print:
puts "\nMMU030\n"
puts "\nrp:"
putn %a5
putc '\n'
movel %a5,%d0
andil #0xfffffff0,%d0
movel %d0,%a0
movel #0x00000000,%a4 /* logical address */
movel #0,%d0
30:
movel %a4,%d5
addil #PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
movel %a0@+,%d6
btst #1,%d6 /* is it a table ptr? */
jbne 31f /* yes */
btst #0,%d6 /* is it early terminating? */
jbeq 1f /* no */
jbsr mmu_030_print_helper
jbra 38f
1:
jbsr mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
jbra 38f
31:
movel #0,%d1
andil #0xfffffff0,%d6
movel %d6,%a1
32:
movel %a4,%d5
addil #PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
movel %a1@+,%d6
btst #1,%d6 /* is it a table ptr? */
jbne 33f /* yes */
btst #0,%d6 /* is it a page descriptor? */
jbeq 1f /* no */
jbsr mmu_030_print_helper
jbra 37f
1:
jbsr mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
jbra 37f
33:
movel #0,%d2
andil #0xfffffff0,%d6
movel %d6,%a2
34:
movel %a4,%d5
addil #PAGESIZE,%d5
movel %a2@+,%d6
btst #0,%d6
jbne 35f
jbsr mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
jbra 36f
35:
jbsr mmu_030_print_helper
36:
movel %d5,%a4
addq #1,%d2
cmpib #64,%d2
jbne 34b
37:
movel %d5,%a4
addq #1,%d1
cmpib #128,%d1
jbne 32b
38:
movel %d5,%a4 /* move to the next logical address */
addq #1,%d0
cmpib #128,%d0
jbne 30b
mmu_print_done:
puts "\n"
func_return mmu_print
mmu_030_print_helper:
moveml %d0-%d1,%sp@-
movel %a4,%d0
movel %d6,%d1
lea %pc@(mmu_030_print_flags),%a6
jbsr mmu_print_tuple
moveml %sp@+,%d0-%d1
rts
mmu_print_tuple_invalidate:
moveml %a0/%d7,%sp@-
lea %pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
tstl %a0@(mmu_next_valid)
jbmi mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit
movel #MMU_PRINT_INVALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
putn %a4
puts "##\n"
mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit:
moveml %sp@+,%a0/%d7
rts
mmu_print_tuple:
moveml %d0-%d7/%a0,%sp@-
lea %pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
tstl %a0@(mmu_next_valid)
jble mmu_print_tuple_print
cmpl %a0@(mmu_next_physical),%d1
jbeq mmu_print_tuple_increment
mmu_print_tuple_print:
putn %d0
puts "->"
putn %d1
movel %d1,%d6
jbsr %a6@
mmu_print_tuple_record:
movel #MMU_PRINT_VALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
movel %d1,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
mmu_print_tuple_increment:
movel %d5,%d7
subl %a4,%d7
addl %d7,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
mmu_print_tuple_exit:
moveml %sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a0
rts
mmu_print_machine_cpu_types:
puts "machine: "
is_not_amiga(1f)
puts "amiga"
jbra 9f
1:
is_not_atari(2f)
puts "atari"
jbra 9f
2:
is_not_mac(3f)
puts "macintosh"
jbra 9f
3: puts "unknown"
9: putc '\n'
puts "cputype: 0"
is_not_060(1f)
putc '6'
jbra 9f
1:
is_not_040_or_060(2f)
putc '4'
jbra 9f
2: putc '3'
9: putc '0'
putc '\n'
rts
#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
/*
* mmu_map_tt
*
* This is a specific function which works on all 680x0 machines.
* On 030, 040 & 060 it will attempt to use Transparent Translation
* registers (tt1).
* On 020 it will call the standard mmu_map which will use early
* terminating descriptors.
*/
func_start mmu_map_tt,%d0/%d1/%a0,4
dputs "mmu_map_tt:"
dputn ARG1
dputn ARG2
dputn ARG3
dputn ARG4
dputc '\n'
is_020(L(do_map))
/* Extract the highest bit set
*/
bfffo ARG3{#0,#32},%d1
cmpw #8,%d1
jcc L(do_map)
/* And get the mask
*/
moveq #-1,%d0
lsrl %d1,%d0
lsrl #1,%d0
/* Mask the address
*/
movel %d0,%d1
notl %d1
andl ARG2,%d1
/* Generate the upper 16bit of the tt register
*/
lsrl #8,%d0
orl %d0,%d1
clrw %d1
is_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_tt_040))
/* set 030 specific bits (read/write access for supervisor mode
* (highest function code set, lower two bits masked))
*/
orw #TTR_ENABLE+TTR_RWM+TTR_FCB2+TTR_FCM1+TTR_FCM0,%d1
movel ARG4,%d0
btst #6,%d0
jeq 1f
orw #TTR_CI,%d1
1: lea STACK,%a0
dputn %d1
movel %d1,%a0@
.chip 68030
tstl ARG1
jne 1f
pmove %a0@,%tt0
jra 2f
1: pmove %a0@,%tt1
2: .chip 68k
jra L(mmu_map_tt_done)
/* set 040 specific bits
*/
L(mmu_map_tt_040):
orw #TTR_ENABLE+TTR_KERNELMODE,%d1
orl ARG4,%d1
dputn %d1
.chip 68040
tstl ARG1
jne 1f
movec %d1,%itt0
movec %d1,%dtt0
jra 2f
1: movec %d1,%itt1
movec %d1,%dtt1
2: .chip 68k
jra L(mmu_map_tt_done)
L(do_map):
mmu_map_eq ARG2,ARG3,ARG4
L(mmu_map_tt_done):
func_return mmu_map_tt
/*
* mmu_map
*
* This routine will map a range of memory using a pointer
* table and allocating the pages on the fly from the kernel.
* The pointer table does not have to be already linked into
* the root table, this routine will do that if necessary.
*
* NOTE
* This routine will assert failure and use the serial_putc
* routines in the case of a run-time error. For example,
* if the address is already mapped.
*
* NOTE-2
* This routine will use early terminating descriptors
* where possible for the 68020+68851 and 68030 type
* processors.
*/
func_start mmu_map,%d0-%d4/%a0-%a4
dputs "\nmmu_map:"
dputn ARG1
dputn ARG2
dputn ARG3
dputn ARG4
dputc '\n'
/* Get logical address and round it down to 256KB
*/
movel ARG1,%d0
andl #-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
movel %d0,%a3
/* Get the end address
*/
movel ARG1,%a4
addl ARG3,%a4
subql #1,%a4
/* Get physical address and round it down to 256KB
*/
movel ARG2,%d0
andl #-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
movel %d0,%a2
/* Add page attributes to the physical address
*/
movel ARG4,%d0
orw #_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
addw %d0,%a2
dputn %a2
dputn %a3
dputn %a4
is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_030))
addw #_PAGE_GLOBAL040,%a2
/*
* MMU 040 & 060 Support
*
* The MMU usage for the 040 and 060 is different enough from
* the 030 and 68851 that there is separate code. This comment
* block describes the data structures and algorithms built by
* this code.
*
* The 040 does not support early terminating descriptors, as
* the 030 does. Therefore, a third level of table is needed
* for the 040, and that would be the page table. In Linux,
* page tables are allocated directly from the memory above the
* kernel.
*
*/
L(mmu_map_040):
/* Calculate the offset into the root table
*/
movel %a3,%d0
moveq #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
mmu_get_root_table_entry %d0
/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
*/
movel %a3,%d0
moveq #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
mmu_get_ptr_table_entry %a0,%d0
/* Calculate the offset into the page table
*/
movel %a3,%d0
moveq #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
mmu_get_page_table_entry %a0,%d0
/* The page table entry must not no be busy
*/
tstl %a0@
jne L(mmu_map_error)
/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
*/
movel %a2,%a0@
2:
addw #PAGESIZE,%a2
addw #PAGESIZE,%a3
/* Ready with mapping?
*/
lea %a3@(-1),%a0
cmpl %a0,%a4
jhi L(mmu_map_040)
jra L(mmu_map_done)
L(mmu_map_030):
/* Calculate the offset into the root table
*/
movel %a3,%d0
moveq #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
mmu_get_root_table_entry %d0
/* Check if logical address 32MB aligned,
* so we can try to map it once
*/
movel %a3,%d0
andl #(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1)&(-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
jne 1f
/* Is there enough to map for 32MB at once
*/
lea %a3@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1),%a1
cmpl %a1,%a4
jcs 1f
addql #1,%a1
/* The root table entry must not no be busy
*/
tstl %a0@
jne L(mmu_map_error)
/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
*/
dputs "early term1"
dputn %a2
dputn %a3
dputn %a1
dputc '\n'
movel %a2,%a0@
movel %a1,%a3
lea %a2@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE),%a2
jra L(mmu_mapnext_030)
1:
/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
*/
movel %a3,%d0
moveq #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
mmu_get_ptr_table_entry %a0,%d0
/* The pointer table entry must not no be busy
*/
tstl %a0@
jne L(mmu_map_error)
/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
*/
dputs "early term2"
dputn %a2
dputn %a3
dputc '\n'
movel %a2,%a0@
addl #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a2
addl #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a3
L(mmu_mapnext_030):
/* Ready with mapping?
*/
lea %a3@(-1),%a0
cmpl %a0,%a4
jhi L(mmu_map_030)
jra L(mmu_map_done)
L(mmu_map_error):
dputs "mmu_map error:"
dputn %a2
dputn %a3
dputc '\n'
L(mmu_map_done):
func_return mmu_map
/*
* mmu_fixup
*
* On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
* mmu have to be fixed up.
*/
func_start mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,%d0/%a0
dputs "mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache"
dputn ARG1
/* Calculate the offset into the root table
*/
movel ARG1,%d0
moveq #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
mmu_get_root_table_entry %d0
/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
*/
movel ARG1,%d0
moveq #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
mmu_get_ptr_table_entry %a0,%d0
/* Calculate the offset into the page table
*/
movel ARG1,%d0
moveq #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
mmu_get_page_table_entry %a0,%d0
movel %a0@,%d0
andil #_CACHEMASK040,%d0
orl %pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%d0
movel %d0,%a0@
dputc '\n'
func_return mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache
/*
* mmu_temp_map
*
* create a temporary mapping to enable the mmu,
* this we don't need any transparation translation tricks.
*/
func_start mmu_temp_map,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
dputs "mmu_temp_map"
dputn ARG1
dputn ARG2
dputc '\n'
lea %pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a1
/* Calculate the offset in the root table
*/
movel ARG2,%d0
moveq #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
mmu_get_root_table_entry %d0
/* Check if the table is temporary allocated, so we have to reuse it
*/
movel %a0@,%d0
cmpl %pc@(L(memory_start)),%d0
jcc 1f
/* Temporary allocate a ptr table and insert it into the root table
*/
movel %a1@,%d0
addl #PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
orw #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@
dputs " (new)"
1:
dputn %d0
/* Mask the root table entry for the ptr table
*/
andw #-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
movel %d0,%a0
/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
*/
movel ARG2,%d0
moveq #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
lea %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
dputn %a0
/* Check if a temporary page table is already allocated
*/
movel %a0@,%d0
jne 1f
/* Temporary allocate a page table and insert it into the ptr table
*/
movel %a1@,%d0
/* The 512 should be PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4, but that violates the
alignment restriction for pointer tables on the '0[46]0. */
addl #512,%a1@
orw #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@
dputs " (new)"
1:
dputn %d0
/* Mask the ptr table entry for the page table
*/
andw #-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
movel %d0,%a0
/* Calculate the offset into the page table
*/
movel ARG2,%d0
moveq #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
lsrl %d1,%d0
andl #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
lea %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
dputn %a0
/* Insert the address into the page table
*/
movel ARG1,%d0
andw #-PAGESIZE,%d0
orw #_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@
dputn %d0
dputc '\n'
func_return mmu_temp_map
func_start mmu_engage,%d0-%d2/%a0-%a3
moveq #ROOT_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
/* Temporarily use a different root table. */
lea %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
movel %a0@,%a2
movel %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
movel %a1,%a0@
movel %a2,%a0
1:
movel %a0@+,%a1@+
dbra %d0,1b
lea %pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a0
movel %a1,%a0@
movew #PAGESIZE-1,%d0
1:
clrl %a1@+
dbra %d0,1b
lea %pc@(1b),%a0
movel #1b,%a1
/* Skip temp mappings if phys == virt */
cmpl %a0,%a1
jeq 1f
mmu_temp_map %a0,%a0
mmu_temp_map %a0,%a1
addw #PAGESIZE,%a0
addw #PAGESIZE,%a1
mmu_temp_map %a0,%a0
mmu_temp_map %a0,%a1
1:
movel %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a3
movel %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d2
is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_engage_030))
L(mmu_engage_040):
.chip 68040
nop
cinva %bc
nop
pflusha
nop
movec %a3,%srp
movel #TC_ENABLE+TC_PAGE4K,%d0
movec %d0,%tc /* enable the MMU */
jmp 1f:l
1: nop
movec %a2,%srp
nop
cinva %bc
nop
pflusha
.chip 68k
jra L(mmu_engage_cleanup)
L(mmu_engage_030_temp):
.space 12
L(mmu_engage_030):
.chip 68030
lea %pc@(L(mmu_engage_030_temp)),%a0
movel #0x80000002,%a0@
movel %a3,%a0@(4)
movel #0x0808,%d0
movec %d0,%cacr
pmove %a0@,%srp
pflusha
/*
* enable,super root enable,4096 byte pages,7 bit root index,
* 7 bit pointer index, 6 bit page table index.
*/
movel #0x82c07760,%a0@(8)
pmove %a0@(8),%tc /* enable the MMU */
jmp 1f:l
1: movel %a2,%a0@(4)
movel #0x0808,%d0
movec %d0,%cacr
pmove %a0@,%srp
pflusha
.chip 68k
L(mmu_engage_cleanup):
subl #PAGE_OFFSET,%d2
subl %d2,%a2
movel %a2,L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)
subl %d2,%fp
subl %d2,%sp
subl %d2,ARG0
func_return mmu_engage
func_start mmu_get_root_table_entry,%d0/%a1
#if 0
dputs "mmu_get_root_table_entry:"
dputn ARG1
dputs " ="
#endif
movel %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
tstl %a0
jne 2f
dputs "\nmmu_init:"
/* Find the start of free memory, get_bi_record does this for us,
* as the bootinfo structure is located directly behind the kernel
* and and we simply search for the last entry.
*/
get_bi_record BI_LAST
addw #PAGESIZE-1,%a0
movel %a0,%d0
andw #-PAGESIZE,%d0
dputn %d0
lea %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
movel %d0,%a0@
lea %pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
movel %d0,%a0@
/* we have to return the first page at _stext since the init code
* in mm/init.c simply expects kernel_pg_dir there, the rest of
* page is used for further ptr tables in get_ptr_table.
*/
lea %pc@(_stext),%a0
lea %pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
movel %a0,%a1@
addl #ROOT_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
lea %pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a1
addql #1,%a1@
/* clear the page
*/
movel %a0,%a1
movew #PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
1:
clrl %a1@+
dbra %d0,1b
lea %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a1
movel %a0,%a1@
dputn %a0
dputc '\n'
2:
movel ARG1,%d0
lea %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
#if 0
dputn %a0
dputc '\n'
#endif
func_return mmu_get_root_table_entry
func_start mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,%d0/%a1
#if 0
dputs "mmu_get_ptr_table_entry:"
dputn ARG1
dputn ARG2
dputs " ="
#endif
movel ARG1,%a0
movel %a0@,%d0
jne 2f
/* Keep track of the number of pointer tables we use
*/
dputs "\nmmu_get_new_ptr_table:"
lea %pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a0
movel %a0@,%d0
addql #1,%a0@
/* See if there is a free pointer table in our cache of pointer tables
*/
lea %pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
andw #7,%d0
jne 1f
/* Get a new pointer table page from above the kernel memory
*/
get_new_page
movel %a0,%a1@
1:
/* There is an unused pointer table in our cache... use it
*/
movel %a1@,%d0
addl #PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
dputn %d0
dputc '\n'
/* Insert the new pointer table into the root table
*/
movel ARG1,%a0
orw #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@
2:
/* Extract the pointer table entry
*/
andw #-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
movel %d0,%a0
movel ARG2,%d0
lea %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
#if 0
dputn %a0
dputc '\n'
#endif
func_return mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
func_start mmu_get_page_table_entry,%d0/%a1
#if 0
dputs "mmu_get_page_table_entry:"
dputn ARG1
dputn ARG2
dputs " ="
#endif
movel ARG1,%a0
movel %a0@,%d0
jne 2f
/* If the page table entry doesn't exist, we allocate a complete new
* page and use it as one continues big page table which can cover
* 4MB of memory, nearly almost all mappings have that alignment.
*/
get_new_page
addw #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%a0
/* align pointer table entry for a page of page tables
*/
movel ARG1,%d0
andw #-(PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
movel %d0,%a1
/* Insert the page tables into the pointer entries
*/
moveq #PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE/4-1,%d0
1:
movel %a0,%a1@+
lea %a0@(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4),%a0
dbra %d0,1b
/* Now we can get the initialized pointer table entry
*/
movel ARG1,%a0
movel %a0@,%d0
2:
/* Extract the page table entry
*/
andw #-PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
movel %d0,%a0
movel ARG2,%d0
lea %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
#if 0
dputn %a0
dputc '\n'
#endif
func_return mmu_get_page_table_entry
/*
* get_new_page
*
* Return a new page from the memory start and clear it.
*/
func_start get_new_page,%d0/%a1
dputs "\nget_new_page:"
/* allocate the page and adjust memory_start
*/
lea %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
movel %a0@,%a1
addl #PAGESIZE,%a0@
/* clear the new page
*/
movel %a1,%a0
movew #PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
1:
clrl %a1@+
dbra %d0,1b
dputn %a0
dputc '\n'
func_return get_new_page
/*
* Debug output support
* Atarians have a choice between the parallel port, the serial port
* from the MFP or a serial port of the SCC
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
L(scc_initable_mac):
.byte 4,0x44 /* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
.byte 3,0xc0 /* receiver: 8 bpc */
.byte 5,0xe2 /* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
.byte 10,0 /* NRZ */
.byte 11,0x50 /* use baud rate generator */
.byte 12,1,13,0 /* 38400 baud */
.byte 14,1 /* Baud rate generator enable */
.byte 3,0xc1 /* enable receiver */
.byte 5,0xea /* enable transmitter */
.byte -1
.even
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
/* #define USE_PRINTER */
/* #define USE_SCC_B */
/* #define USE_SCC_A */
#define USE_MFP
#if defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
#define USE_SCC
/* Initialisation table for SCC */
L(scc_initable):
.byte 9,12 /* Reset */
.byte 4,0x44 /* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
.byte 3,0xc0 /* receiver: 8 bpc */
.byte 5,0xe2 /* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
.byte 9,0 /* no interrupts */
.byte 10,0 /* NRZ */
.byte 11,0x50 /* use baud rate generator */
.byte 12,24,13,0 /* 9600 baud */
.byte 14,2,14,3 /* use master clock for BRG, enable */
.byte 3,0xc1 /* enable receiver */
.byte 5,0xea /* enable transmitter */
.byte -1
.even
#endif
#ifdef USE_PRINTER
LPSG_SELECT = 0xff8800
LPSG_READ = 0xff8800
LPSG_WRITE = 0xff8802
LPSG_IO_A = 14
LPSG_IO_B = 15
LPSG_CONTROL = 7
LSTMFP_GPIP = 0xfffa01
LSTMFP_DDR = 0xfffa05
LSTMFP_IERB = 0xfffa09
#elif defined(USE_SCC_B)
LSCC_CTRL = 0xff8c85
LSCC_DATA = 0xff8c87
#elif defined(USE_SCC_A)
LSCC_CTRL = 0xff8c81
LSCC_DATA = 0xff8c83
#elif defined(USE_MFP)
LMFP_UCR = 0xfffa29
LMFP_TDCDR = 0xfffa1d
LMFP_TDDR = 0xfffa25
LMFP_TSR = 0xfffa2d
LMFP_UDR = 0xfffa2f
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_ATARI */
/*
* Serial port output support.
*/
/*
* Initialize serial port hardware for 9600/8/1
*/
func_start serial_init,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
/*
* Some of the register usage that follows
* CONFIG_AMIGA
* a0 = pointer to boot info record
* d0 = boot info offset
* CONFIG_ATARI
* a0 = address of SCC
* a1 = Liobase address/address of scc_initable
* d0 = init data for serial port
* CONFIG_MAC
* a0 = address of SCC
* a1 = address of scc_initable_mac
* d0 = init data for serial port
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
#define SERIAL_DTR 7
#define SERIAL_CNTRL CIABBASE+C_PRA
is_not_amiga(1f)
lea %pc@(L(custom)),%a0
movel #-ZTWOBASE,%a0@
bclr #SERIAL_DTR,SERIAL_CNTRL-ZTWOBASE
get_bi_record BI_AMIGA_SERPER
movew %a0@,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
| movew #61,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
is_not_atari(4f)
movel %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
bclr #0,%a1@(LSTMFP_IERB)
bclr #0,%a1@(LSTMFP_DDR)
moveb #LPSG_CONTROL,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
moveb #0xff,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
moveb #LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
clrb %a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
moveb #LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
moveb %a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
bset #5,%d0
moveb %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
#elif defined(USE_SCC)
lea %a1@(LSCC_CTRL),%a0
lea %pc@(L(scc_initable)),%a1
2: moveb %a1@+,%d0
jmi 3f
moveb %d0,%a0@
moveb %a1@+,%a0@
jra 2b
3: clrb %a0@
#elif defined(USE_MFP)
bclr #1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
moveb #0x88,%a1@(LMFP_UCR)
andb #0x70,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
moveb #2,%a1@(LMFP_TDDR)
orb #1,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
bset #1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
#endif
jra L(serial_init_done)
4:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
is_not_mac(L(serial_init_not_mac))
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
/* You may define either or both of these. */
#define MAC_USE_SCC_A /* Modem port */
#define MAC_USE_SCC_B /* Printer port */
#define mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset 0x0
#define mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset 0x2
#define mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset 0x4
#define mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset 0x6
#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
movel %pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a0
/* Reset SCC register pointer */
moveb %a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset),%d0
/* Reset SCC device: write register pointer then register value */
moveb #9,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
moveb #0xc0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
/* Wait for 5 PCLK cycles, which is about 68 CPU cycles */
/* 5 / 3.6864 MHz = approx. 1.36 us = 68 / 50 MHz */
movel #35,%d0
5:
subq #1,%d0
jne 5b
#endif
#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
/* Initialize channel A */
lea %pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
5: moveb %a1@+,%d0
jmi 6f
moveb %d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
moveb %a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
jra 5b
6:
#endif /* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
/* Initialize channel B */
lea %pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
7: moveb %a1@+,%d0
jmi 8f
moveb %d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
moveb %a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
jra 7b
8:
#endif /* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
#endif /* SERIAL_DEBUG */
jra L(serial_init_done)
L(serial_init_not_mac):
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
is_not_q40(2f)
/* debug output goes into SRAM, so we don't do it unless requested
- check for '%LX$' signature in SRAM */
lea %pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
move.l #0xff020010,%a1@ /* must be inited - also used by debug=mem */
move.l #0xff020000,%a1
cmp.b #'%',%a1@
bne 2f /*nodbg*/
addq.w #4,%a1
cmp.b #'L',%a1@
bne 2f /*nodbg*/
addq.w #4,%a1
cmp.b #'X',%a1@
bne 2f /*nodbg*/
addq.w #4,%a1
cmp.b #'$',%a1@
bne 2f /*nodbg*/
/* signature OK */
lea %pc@(L(q40_do_debug)),%a1
tas %a1@
/*nodbg: q40_do_debug is 0 by default*/
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
/* We count on the PROM initializing SIO1 */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
/* We count on the boot loader initialising the UART */
#endif
L(serial_init_done):
func_return serial_init
/*
* Output character on serial port.
*/
func_start serial_putc,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
movel ARG1,%d0
cmpib #'\n',%d0
jbne 1f
/* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
serial_putc #'\r'
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
is_not_amiga(2f)
andw #0x00ff,%d0
oriw #0x0100,%d0
movel %pc@(L(custom)),%a0
movew %d0,%a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDAT)
1: movew %a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDATR),%d0
andw #0x2000,%d0
jeq 1b
jra L(serial_putc_done)
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
is_not_mac(5f)
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
movel %pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
#endif
#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
3: btst #2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
jeq 3b
moveb %d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset)
#endif /* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
4: btst #2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
jeq 4b
moveb %d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset)
#endif /* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
#endif /* SERIAL_DEBUG */
jra L(serial_putc_done)
5:
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
is_not_atari(4f)
movel %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
3: btst #0,%a1@(LSTMFP_GPIP)
jne 3b
moveb #LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
moveb %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
moveb #LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
moveb %a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
bclr #5,%d0
moveb %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
nop
nop
bset #5,%d0
moveb %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
#elif defined(USE_SCC)
3: btst #2,%a1@(LSCC_CTRL)
jeq 3b
moveb %d0,%a1@(LSCC_DATA)
#elif defined(USE_MFP)
3: btst #7,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
jeq 3b
moveb %d0,%a1@(LMFP_UDR)
#endif
jra L(serial_putc_done)
4:
#endif /* CONFIG_ATARI */
#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
is_not_mvme147(2f)
1: btst #2,M147_SCC_CTRL_A
jeq 1b
moveb %d0,M147_SCC_DATA_A
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
is_not_mvme16x(2f)
/*
* If the loader gave us a board type then we can use that to
* select an appropriate output routine; otherwise we just use
* the Bug code. If we have to use the Bug that means the Bug
* workspace has to be valid, which means the Bug has to use
* the SRAM, which is non-standard.
*/
moveml %d0-%d7/%a2-%a6,%sp@-
movel vme_brdtype,%d1
jeq 1f | No tag - use the Bug
cmpi #VME_TYPE_MVME162,%d1
jeq 6f
cmpi #VME_TYPE_MVME172,%d1
jne 5f
/* 162/172; it's an SCC */
6: btst #2,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
nop
nop
nop
jeq 6b
moveb #8,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
nop
nop
nop
moveb %d0,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
jra 3f
5:
/* 166/167/177; it's a CD2401 */
moveb #0,M167_CYCAR
moveb M167_CYIER,%d2
moveb #0x02,M167_CYIER
7:
btst #5,M167_PCSCCTICR
jeq 7b
moveb M167_PCTPIACKR,%d1
moveb M167_CYLICR,%d1
jeq 8f
moveb #0x08,M167_CYTEOIR
jra 7b
8:
moveb %d0,M167_CYTDR
moveb #0,M167_CYTEOIR
moveb %d2,M167_CYIER
jra 3f
1:
moveb %d0,%sp@-
trap #15
.word 0x0020 /* TRAP 0x020 */
3:
moveml %sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a2-%a6
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
2:
#endif /* CONFIG_MVME16x */
#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
is_not_bvme6000(2f)
/*
* The BVME6000 machine has a serial port ...
*/
1: btst #2,BVME_SCC_CTRL_A
jeq 1b
moveb %d0,BVME_SCC_DATA_A
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
is_not_sun3x(2f)
movel %d0,-(%sp)
movel 0xFEFE0018,%a1
jbsr (%a1)
addq #4,%sp
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
is_not_q40(2f)
tst.l %pc@(L(q40_do_debug)) /* only debug if requested */
beq 2f
lea %pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
move.l %a1@,%a0
move.b %d0,%a0@
addq.l #4,%a0
move.l %a0,%a1@
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
is_not_apollo(2f)
movl %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
moveb %d0,%a1@(LTHRB0)
1: moveb %a1@(LSRB0),%d0
andb #0x4,%d0
beq 1b
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
is_not_hp300(3f)
movl %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
addl %pc@(L(uartbase)),%a1
movel %pc@(L(uart_scode)),%d1 /* Check the scode */
jmi 3f /* Unset? Exit */
cmpi #256,%d1 /* APCI scode? */
jeq 2f
1: moveb %a1@(DCALSR),%d1 /* Output to DCA */
andb #0x20,%d1
beq 1b
moveb %d0,%a1@(DCADATA)
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
2: moveb %a1@(APCILSR),%d1 /* Output to APCI */
andb #0x20,%d1
beq 2b
moveb %d0,%a1@(APCIDATA)
jbra L(serial_putc_done)
3:
#endif
L(serial_putc_done):
func_return serial_putc
/*
* Output a string.
*/
func_start puts,%d0/%a0
movel ARG1,%a0
jra 2f
1:
#ifdef CONSOLE
console_putc %d0
#endif
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
serial_putc %d0
#endif
2: moveb %a0@+,%d0
jne 1b
func_return puts
/*
* Output number in hex notation.
*/
func_start putn,%d0-%d2
putc ' '
movel ARG1,%d0
moveq #7,%d1
1: roll #4,%d0
move %d0,%d2
andb #0x0f,%d2
addb #'0',%d2
cmpb #'9',%d2
jls 2f
addb #'A'-('9'+1),%d2
2:
#ifdef CONSOLE
console_putc %d2
#endif
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
serial_putc %d2
#endif
dbra %d1,1b
func_return putn
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
/*
* mac_early_print
*
* This routine takes its parameters on the stack. It then
* turns around and calls the internal routines. This routine
* is used by the boot console.
*
* The calling parameters are:
* void mac_early_print(const char *str, unsigned length);
*
* This routine does NOT understand variable arguments only
* simple strings!
*/
ENTRY(mac_early_print)
moveml %d0/%d1/%a0,%sp@-
movew %sr,%sp@-
ori #0x0700,%sr
movel %sp@(18),%a0 /* fetch parameter */
movel %sp@(22),%d1 /* fetch parameter */
jra 2f
1:
#ifdef CONSOLE
console_putc %d0
#endif
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
serial_putc %d0
#endif
subq #1,%d1
2: jeq 3f
moveb %a0@+,%d0
jne 1b
3:
movew %sp@+,%sr
moveml %sp@+,%d0/%d1/%a0
rts
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
func_start set_leds,%d0/%a0
movel ARG1,%d0
#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
is_not_hp300(1f)
movel %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
moveb %d0,%a0@(0x1ffff)
jra 2f
#endif
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
movel %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
lsll #8,%d0
eorw #0xff00,%d0
moveb %d0,%a0@(LCPUCTRL)
#endif
2:
func_return set_leds
#endif
#ifdef CONSOLE
/*
* For continuity, see the data alignment
* to which this structure is tied.
*/
#define Lconsole_struct_cur_column 0
#define Lconsole_struct_cur_row 4
#define Lconsole_struct_num_columns 8
#define Lconsole_struct_num_rows 12
#define Lconsole_struct_left_edge 16
#define Lconsole_struct_penguin_putc 20
func_start console_init,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
/*
* Some of the register usage that follows
* a0 = pointer to boot_info
* a1 = pointer to screen
* a2 = pointer to Lconsole_globals
* d3 = pixel width of screen
* d4 = pixel height of screen
* (d3,d4) ~= (x,y) of a point just below
* and to the right of the screen
* NOT on the screen!
* d5 = number of bytes per scan line
* d6 = number of bytes on the entire screen
*/
lea %pc@(L(console_globals)),%a2
movel %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
movel %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d5
movel %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%d3 /* -> low byte */
movel %d3,%d4
swap %d4 /* -> high byte */
andl #0xffff,%d3 /* d3 = screen width in pixels */
andl #0xffff,%d4 /* d4 = screen height in pixels */
movel %d5,%d6
| subl #20,%d6
mulul %d4,%d6 /* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
divul #8,%d6 /* we'll clear 8 bytes at a time */
moveq #-1,%d0 /* Mac_black */
subq #1,%d6
L(console_clear_loop):
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
dbra %d6,L(console_clear_loop)
/* Calculate font size */
#if defined(FONT_8x8) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8)
lea %pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
#elif defined(FONT_8x16) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x16)
lea %pc@(font_vga_8x16),%a0
#elif defined(FONT_6x11) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_6x11)
lea %pc@(font_vga_6x11),%a0
#elif defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8) /* default */
lea %pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
#else /* no compiled-in font */
lea 0,%a0
#endif
/*
* At this point we make a shift in register usage
* a1 = address of console_font pointer
*/
lea %pc@(L(console_font)),%a1
movel %a0,%a1@ /* store pointer to struct fbcon_font_desc in console_font */
tstl %a0
jeq 1f
lea %pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a4
movel %a0@(FONT_DESC_DATA),%d0
subl #L(console_font),%a1
addl %a1,%d0
movel %d0,%a4@
/*
* Calculate global maxs
* Note - we can use either an
* 8 x 16 or 8 x 8 character font
* 6 x 11 also supported
*/
/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
movel %d3,%d0 /* screen width in pixels */
divul %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0 /* d0 = max num chars per row */
movel %d4,%d1 /* screen height in pixels */
divul %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1 /* d1 = max num rows */
movel %d0,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns)
movel %d1,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows)
/*
* Clear the current row and column
*/
clrl %a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
clrl %a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
clrl %a2@(Lconsole_struct_left_edge)
/*
* Initialization is complete
*/
1:
func_return console_init
func_start console_put_stats,%a0/%d7
/*
* Some of the register usage that follows
* a0 = pointer to boot_info
* d7 = value of boot_info fields
*/
puts "\nMacLinux\n"
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
puts "\n vidaddr:"
putn %pc@(L(mac_videobase)) /* video addr. */
puts "\n _stext:"
lea %pc@(_stext),%a0
putn %a0
puts "\nbootinfo:"
lea %pc@(_end),%a0
putn %a0
puts "\n cpuid:"
putn %pc@(L(cputype))
# ifdef CONFIG_MAC
puts "\n sccbase:"
putn %pc@(L(mac_sccbase))
# endif
# ifdef MMU_PRINT
putc '\n'
jbsr mmu_print_machine_cpu_types
# endif
#endif /* SERIAL_DEBUG */
putc '\n'
func_return console_put_stats
#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
func_start console_put_penguin,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d7
/*
* Get 'that_penguin' onto the screen in the upper right corner
* penguin is 64 x 74 pixels, align against right edge of screen
*/
lea %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
movel %a0@,%d0
andil #0xffff,%d0
subil #64,%d0 /* snug up against the right edge */
clrl %d1 /* start at the top */
movel #73,%d7
lea %pc@(L(that_penguin)),%a1
L(console_penguin_row):
movel #31,%d6
L(console_penguin_pixel_pair):
moveb %a1@,%d2
lsrb #4,%d2
console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
addq #1,%d0
moveb %a1@+,%d2
console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
addq #1,%d0
dbra %d6,L(console_penguin_pixel_pair)
subil #64,%d0
addq #1,%d1
dbra %d7,L(console_penguin_row)
func_return console_put_penguin
/* include penguin bitmap */
L(that_penguin):
#include "../mac/mac_penguin.S"
#endif
/*
* Calculate source and destination addresses
* output a1 = dest
* a2 = source
*/
func_start console_scroll,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
lea %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a0
movel %a0@,%a1
movel %a1,%a2
lea %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
movel %a0@,%d5
movel %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
tstl %a0
jeq 1f
mulul %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d5 /* account for # scan lines per character */
addal %d5,%a2
/*
* Get dimensions
*/
lea %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
movel %a0@,%d3
movel %d3,%d4
swap %d4
andl #0xffff,%d3 /* d3 = screen width in pixels */
andl #0xffff,%d4 /* d4 = screen height in pixels */
/*
* Calculate number of bytes to move
*/
lea %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
movel %a0@,%d6
movel %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
subl %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d4 /* we're not scrolling the top row! */
mulul %d4,%d6 /* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
divul #32,%d6 /* we'll move 8 longs at a time */
subq #1,%d6
L(console_scroll_loop):
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
movel %a2@+,%a1@+
dbra %d6,L(console_scroll_loop)
lea %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
movel %a0@,%d6
movel %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
mulul %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d6 /* scan line bytes x font height */
divul #32,%d6 /* we'll move 8 words at a time */
subq #1,%d6
moveq #-1,%d0
L(console_scroll_clear_loop):
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
movel %d0,%a1@+
dbra %d6,L(console_scroll_clear_loop)
1:
func_return console_scroll
func_start console_putc,%a0/%a1/%d0-%d7
is_not_mac(L(console_exit))
tstl %pc@(L(console_font))
jeq L(console_exit)
/* Output character in d7 on console.
*/
movel ARG1,%d7
cmpib #'\n',%d7
jbne 1f
/* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
console_putc #'\r'
1:
lea %pc@(L(console_globals)),%a0
cmpib #10,%d7
jne L(console_not_lf)
movel %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d0
addil #1,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
movel %a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows),%d1
cmpl %d1,%d0
jcs 1f
subil #1,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
console_scroll
1:
jra L(console_exit)
L(console_not_lf):
cmpib #13,%d7
jne L(console_not_cr)
clrl %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
jra L(console_exit)
L(console_not_cr):
cmpib #1,%d7
jne L(console_not_home)
clrl %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
clrl %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
jra L(console_exit)
/*
* At this point we know that the %d7 character is going to be
* rendered on the screen. Register usage is -
* a0 = pointer to console globals
* a1 = font data
* d0 = cursor column
* d1 = cursor row to draw the character
* d7 = character number
*/
L(console_not_home):
movel %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column),%d0
addql #1,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
movel %a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns),%d1
cmpl %d1,%d0
jcs 1f
console_putc #'\n' /* recursion is OK! */
1:
movel %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d1
/*
* At this point we make a shift in register usage
* a0 = address of pointer to font data (fbcon_font_desc)
*/
movel %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
movel %pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a1 /* Load fbcon_font_desc.data into a1 */
andl #0x000000ff,%d7
/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
mulul %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7 /* d7 = index into font data */
addl %d7,%a1 /* a1 = points to char image */
/*
* At this point we make a shift in register usage
* d0 = pixel coordinate, x
* d1 = pixel coordinate, y
* d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!) pixel on screen
* d3 = font scan line data (8 pixels)
* d6 = count down for the font's pixel width (8)
* d7 = count down for the font's pixel count in height
*/
/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
mulul %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
mulul %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1
movel %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7 /* Load fbcon_font_desc.height into d7 */
subq #1,%d7
L(console_read_char_scanline):
moveb %a1@+,%d3
/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
movel %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d6 /* Load fbcon_font_desc.width into d6 */
subql #1,%d6
L(console_do_font_scanline):
lslb #1,%d3
scsb %d2 /* convert 1 bit into a byte */
console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
addq #1,%d0
dbra %d6,L(console_do_font_scanline)
/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
subl %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
addq #1,%d1
dbra %d7,L(console_read_char_scanline)
L(console_exit):
func_return console_putc
/*
* Input:
* d0 = x coordinate
* d1 = y coordinate
* d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!)
* All registers are preserved
*/
func_start console_plot_pixel,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d4
movel %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
movel %pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%d3
movel ARG1,%d0
movel ARG2,%d1
mulul %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d1
movel ARG3,%d2
/*
* Register usage:
* d0 = x coord becomes byte offset into frame buffer
* d1 = y coord
* d2 = black or white (0/1)
* d3 = video depth
* d4 = temp of x (d0) for many bit depths
*/
L(test_1bit):
cmpb #1,%d3
jbne L(test_2bit)
movel %d0,%d4 /* we need the low order 3 bits! */
divul #8,%d0
addal %d0,%a1
addal %d1,%a1
andb #7,%d4
eorb #7,%d4 /* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
andb #1,%d2
jbne L(white_1)
bsetb %d4,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(white_1):
bclrb %d4,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(test_2bit):
cmpb #2,%d3
jbne L(test_4bit)
movel %d0,%d4 /* we need the low order 2 bits! */
divul #4,%d0
addal %d0,%a1
addal %d1,%a1
andb #3,%d4
eorb #3,%d4 /* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
lsll #1,%d4 /* ! */
andb #1,%d2
jbne L(white_2)
bsetb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bsetb %d4,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(white_2):
bclrb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bclrb %d4,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(test_4bit):
cmpb #4,%d3
jbne L(test_8bit)
movel %d0,%d4 /* we need the low order bit! */
divul #2,%d0
addal %d0,%a1
addal %d1,%a1
andb #1,%d4
eorb #1,%d4
lsll #2,%d4 /* ! */
andb #1,%d2
jbne L(white_4)
bsetb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bsetb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bsetb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bsetb %d4,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(white_4):
bclrb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bclrb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bclrb %d4,%a1@
addq #1,%d4
bclrb %d4,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(test_8bit):
cmpb #8,%d3
jbne L(test_16bit)
addal %d0,%a1
addal %d1,%a1
andb #1,%d2
jbne L(white_8)
moveb #0xff,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(white_8):
clrb %a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(test_16bit):
cmpb #16,%d3
jbne L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
addal %d0,%a1
addal %d0,%a1
addal %d1,%a1
andb #1,%d2
jbne L(white_16)
clrw %a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(white_16):
movew #0x0fff,%a1@
jbra L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
L(console_plot_pixel_exit):
func_return console_plot_pixel
#endif /* CONSOLE */
#if 0
/*
* This is some old code lying around. I don't believe
* it's used or important anymore. My guess is it contributed
* to getting to this point, but it's done for now.
* It was still in the 2.1.77 head.S, so it's still here.
* (And still not used!)
*/
L(showtest):
moveml %a0/%d7,%sp@-
puts "A="
putn %a1
.long 0xf0119f15 | ptestr #5,%a1@,#7,%a0
puts "DA="
putn %a0
puts "D="
putn %a0@
puts "S="
lea %pc@(L(mmu)),%a0
.long 0xf0106200 | pmove %psr,%a0@
clrl %d7
movew %a0@,%d7
putn %d7
putc '\n'
moveml %sp@+,%a0/%d7
rts
#endif /* 0 */
__INITDATA
.align 4
#if defined(CONFIG_ATARI) || defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || \
defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
L(custom):
L(iobase):
.long 0
#endif
#if defined(CONSOLE)
L(console_globals):
.long 0 /* cursor column */
.long 0 /* cursor row */
.long 0 /* max num columns */
.long 0 /* max num rows */
.long 0 /* left edge */
.long 0 /* mac putc */
L(console_font):
.long 0 /* pointer to console font (struct font_desc) */
L(console_font_data):
.long 0 /* pointer to console font data */
#endif /* CONSOLE */
#if defined(MMU_PRINT)
L(mmu_print_data):
.long 0 /* valid flag */
.long 0 /* start logical */
.long 0 /* next logical */
.long 0 /* start physical */
.long 0 /* next physical */
#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
L(cputype):
.long 0
L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables):
.long 0
L(mmu_num_pointer_tables):
.long 0
L(phys_kernel_start):
.long 0
L(kernel_end):
.long 0
L(memory_start):
.long 0
L(kernel_pgdir_ptr):
.long 0
L(temp_mmap_mem):
.long 0
#if defined (CONFIG_MVME147)
M147_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfffe3002
M147_SCC_DATA_A = 0xfffe3003
#endif
#if defined (CONFIG_MVME16x)
M162_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfff45005
M167_CYCAR = 0xfff450ee
M167_CYIER = 0xfff45011
M167_CYLICR = 0xfff45026
M167_CYTEOIR = 0xfff45085
M167_CYTDR = 0xfff450f8
M167_PCSCCTICR = 0xfff4201e
M167_PCTPIACKR = 0xfff42025
#endif
#if defined (CONFIG_BVME6000)
BVME_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xffb0000b
BVME_SCC_DATA_A = 0xffb0000f
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_MAC)
L(mac_videobase):
.long 0
L(mac_videodepth):
.long 0
L(mac_dimensions):
.long 0
L(mac_rowbytes):
.long 0
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
L(mac_sccbase):
.long 0
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
#if defined (CONFIG_APOLLO)
LSRB0 = 0x10412
LTHRB0 = 0x10416
LCPUCTRL = 0x10100
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_HP300)
DCADATA = 0x11
DCALSR = 0x1b
APCIDATA = 0x00
APCILSR = 0x14
L(uartbase):
.long 0
L(uart_scode):
.long -1
#endif
__FINIT
.data
.align 4
availmem:
.long 0
m68k_pgtable_cachemode:
.long 0
m68k_supervisor_cachemode:
.long 0
#if defined(CONFIG_MVME16x)
mvme_bdid:
.long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_Q40)
q40_mem_cptr:
.long 0
L(q40_do_debug):
.long 0
#endif
|