path: root/src/pulsecore/core.c

/***
  This file is part of PulseAudio.

  Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
  Copyright 2006 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB

  PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
  by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
  or (at your option) any later version.

  PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>

#include <pulse/rtclock.h>
#include <pulse/timeval.h>
#include <pulse/xmalloc.h>

#include <pulsecore/module.h>
#include <pulsecore/core-rtclock.h>
#include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
#include <pulsecore/core-scache.h>
#include <pulsecore/core-subscribe.h>
#include <pulsecore/random.h>
#include <pulsecore/log.h>
#include <pulsecore/macro.h>

#include "core.h"

PA_DEFINE_PUBLIC_CLASS(pa_core, pa_msgobject);

static int core_process_msg(pa_msgobject *o, int code, void *userdata, int64_t offset, pa_memchunk *chunk) {
    pa_core *c = PA_CORE(o);

    pa_core_assert_ref(c);

    switch (code) {

        case PA_CORE_MESSAGE_UNLOAD_MODULE:
            pa_module_unload(userdata, true);
            return 0;

        default:
            return -1;
    }
}

static void core_free(pa_object *o);

pa_core* pa_core_new(pa_mainloop_api *m, bool shared, size_t shm_size) {
    pa_core* c;
    pa_mempool *pool;
    int j;

    pa_assert(m);

    if (shared) {
        if (!(pool = pa_mempool_new(shared, shm_size))) {
            pa_log_warn("Failed to allocate shared memory pool. Falling back to a normal memory pool.");
            shared = false;
        }
    }

    if (!shared) {
        if (!(pool = pa_mempool_new(shared, shm_size))) {
            pa_log("pa_mempool_new() failed.");
            return NULL;
        }
    }

    c = pa_msgobject_new(pa_core);
    c->parent.parent.free = core_free;
    c->parent.process_msg = core_process_msg;

    c->state = PA_CORE_STARTUP;
    c->mainloop = m;

    c->clients = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
    c->cards = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
    c->sinks = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
    c->sources = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
    c->sink_inputs = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
    c->source_outputs = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
    c->modules = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
    c->scache = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);

    c->namereg = pa_hashmap_new(pa_idxset_string_hash_func, pa_idxset_string_compare_func);
    c->shared = pa_hashmap_new(pa_idxset_string_hash_func, pa_idxset_string_compare_func);

    c->default_source = NULL;
    c->default_sink = NULL;

    c->default_sample_spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S16NE;
    c->default_sample_spec.rate = 44100;
    c->default_sample_spec.channels = 2;
    pa_channel_map_init_extend(&c->default_channel_map, c->default_sample_spec.channels, PA_CHANNEL_MAP_DEFAULT);
    c->default_n_fragments = 4;
    c->default_fragment_size_msec = 25;

    c->deferred_volume_safety_margin_usec = 8000;
    c->deferred_volume_extra_delay_usec = 0;

    c->module_defer_unload_event = NULL;
    c->modules_pending_unload = pa_hashmap_new(NULL, NULL);

    c->subscription_defer_event = NULL;
    PA_LLIST_HEAD_INIT(pa_subscription, c->subscriptions);
    PA_LLIST_HEAD_INIT(pa_subscription_event, c->subscription_event_queue);
    c->subscription_event_last = NULL;

    c->mempool = pool;
    c->shm_size = shm_size;
    pa_silence_cache_init(&c->silence_cache);

    if (shared && !(c->rw_mempool = pa_mempool_new(shared, shm_size)))
        pa_log_warn("Failed to allocate shared writable memory pool.");
    if (c->rw_mempool)
        pa_mempool_set_is_remote_writable(c->rw_mempool, true);

    c->exit_event = NULL;
    c->scache_auto_unload_event = NULL;

    c->exit_idle_time = -1;
    c->scache_idle_time = 20;

    c->flat_volumes = true;
    c->disallow_module_loading = false;
    c->disallow_exit = false;
    c->running_as_daemon = false;
    c->realtime_scheduling = false;
    c->realtime_priority = 5;
    c->disable_remixing = false;
    c->disable_lfe_remixing = false;
    c->lfe_crossover_freq = 120;
    c->deferred_volume = true;
    c->resample_method = PA_RESAMPLER_SPEEX_FLOAT_BASE + 1;

    for (j = 0; j < PA_CORE_HOOK_MAX; j++)
        pa_hook_init(&c->hooks[j], c);

    pa_random(&c->cookie, sizeof(c->cookie));

#ifdef SIGPIPE
    pa_check_signal_is_blocked(SIGPIPE);
#endif

    pa_core_check_idle(c);

    c->state = PA_CORE_RUNNING;

    return c;
}

static void core_free(pa_object *o) {
    pa_core *c = PA_CORE(o);
    int j;
    pa_assert(c);

    c->state = PA_CORE_SHUTDOWN;

    /* Note: All modules and samples in the cache should be unloaded before
     * we get here */

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->scache));
    pa_idxset_free(c->scache, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->modules));
    pa_idxset_free(c->modules, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->clients));
    pa_idxset_free(c->clients, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->cards));
    pa_idxset_free(c->cards, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->sinks));
    pa_idxset_free(c->sinks, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->sources));
    pa_idxset_free(c->sources, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->source_outputs));
    pa_idxset_free(c->source_outputs, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_idxset_isempty(c->sink_inputs));
    pa_idxset_free(c->sink_inputs, NULL);

    pa_assert(pa_hashmap_isempty(c->namereg));
    pa_hashmap_free(c->namereg);

    pa_assert(pa_hashmap_isempty(c->shared));
    pa_hashmap_free(c->shared);

    pa_assert(pa_hashmap_isempty(c->modules_pending_unload));
    pa_hashmap_free(c->modules_pending_unload);

    pa_subscription_free_all(c);

    if (c->exit_event)
        c->mainloop->time_free(c->exit_event);

    pa_assert(!c->default_source);
    pa_assert(!c->default_sink);

    pa_silence_cache_done(&c->silence_cache);
    if (c->rw_mempool)
        pa_mempool_free(c->rw_mempool);
    pa_mempool_free(c->mempool);

    for (j = 0; j < PA_CORE_HOOK_MAX; j++)
        pa_hook_done(&c->hooks[j]);

    pa_xfree(c);
}

static void exit_callback(pa_mainloop_api *m, pa_time_event *e, const struct timeval *t, void *userdata) {
    pa_core *c = userdata;
    pa_assert(c->exit_event == e);

    pa_log_info("We are idle, quitting...");
    pa_core_exit(c, true, 0);
}

void pa_core_check_idle(pa_core *c) {
    pa_assert(c);

    if (!c->exit_event &&
        c->exit_idle_time >= 0 &&
        pa_idxset_size(c->clients) == 0) {

        c->exit_event = pa_core_rttime_new(c, pa_rtclock_now() + c->exit_idle_time * PA_USEC_PER_SEC, exit_callback, c);

    } else if (c->exit_event && pa_idxset_size(c->clients) > 0) {
        c->mainloop->time_free(c->exit_event);
        c->exit_event = NULL;
    }
}

int pa_core_exit(pa_core *c, bool force, int retval) {
    pa_assert(c);

    if (c->disallow_exit && !force)
        return -1;

    c->mainloop->quit(c->mainloop, retval);
    return 0;
}

void pa_core_maybe_vacuum(pa_core *c) {
    pa_assert(c);

    if (pa_idxset_isempty(c->sink_inputs) && pa_idxset_isempty(c->source_outputs)) {
        pa_log_debug("Hmm, no streams around, trying to vacuum.");
    } else {
        pa_sink *si;
        pa_source *so;
        uint32_t idx;

        idx = 0;
        PA_IDXSET_FOREACH(si, c->sinks, idx)
            if (pa_sink_get_state(si) != PA_SINK_SUSPENDED)
                return;

        idx = 0;
        PA_IDXSET_FOREACH(so, c->sources, idx)
            if (pa_source_get_state(so) != PA_SOURCE_SUSPENDED)
                return;

        pa_log_info("All sinks and sources are suspended, vacuuming memory");
    }

    pa_mempool_vacuum(c->mempool);

    if (c->rw_mempool)
        pa_mempool_vacuum(c->rw_mempool);
}

pa_time_event* pa_core_rttime_new(pa_core *c, pa_usec_t usec, pa_time_event_cb_t cb, void *userdata) {
    struct timeval tv;

    pa_assert(c);
    pa_assert(c->mainloop);

    return c->mainloop->time_new(c->mainloop, pa_timeval_rtstore(&tv, usec, true), cb, userdata);
}

void pa_core_rttime_restart(pa_core *c, pa_time_event *e, pa_usec_t usec) {
    struct timeval tv;

    pa_assert(c);
    pa_assert(c->mainloop);

    c->mainloop->time_restart(e, pa_timeval_rtstore(&tv, usec, true));
}