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Diffstat (limited to 'src/gallium/drivers/svga/include/svga_reg.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/gallium/drivers/svga/include/svga_reg.h | 1346 |
1 files changed, 1346 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/gallium/drivers/svga/include/svga_reg.h b/src/gallium/drivers/svga/include/svga_reg.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1b96c2ec07 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/gallium/drivers/svga/include/svga_reg.h @@ -0,0 +1,1346 @@ +/********************************************************** + * Copyright 1998-2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, + * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies + * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS + * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN + * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + * SOFTWARE. + * + **********************************************************/ + +/* + * svga_reg.h -- + * + * Virtual hardware definitions for the VMware SVGA II device. + */ + +#ifndef _SVGA_REG_H_ +#define _SVGA_REG_H_ + +/* + * PCI device IDs. + */ +#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE 0x15AD +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2 0x0405 + +/* + * Legal values for the SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON register in old-fashioned + * cursor bypass mode. This is still supported, but no new guest + * drivers should use it. + */ +#define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_HIDE 0x0 /* Must be 0 to maintain backward compatibility */ +#define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW 0x1 /* Must be 1 to maintain backward compatibility */ +#define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_REMOVE_FROM_FB 0x2 /* Remove the cursor from the framebuffer because we need to see what's under it */ +#define SVGA_CURSOR_ON_RESTORE_TO_FB 0x3 /* Put the cursor back in the framebuffer so the user can see it */ + +/* + * The maximum framebuffer size that can traced for e.g. guests in VESA mode. + * The changeMap in the monitor is proportional to this number. Therefore, we'd + * like to keep it as small as possible to reduce monitor overhead (using + * SVGA_VRAM_MAX_SIZE for this increases the size of the shared area by over + * 4k!). + * + * NB: For compatibility reasons, this value must be greater than 0xff0000. + * See bug 335072. + */ +#define SVGA_FB_MAX_TRACEABLE_SIZE 0x1000000 + +#define SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLOR_DEPTH 8 +#define SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLORS (1 << SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLOR_DEPTH) +#define SVGA_NUM_PALETTE_REGS (3 * SVGA_MAX_PSEUDOCOLORS) + +#define SVGA_MAGIC 0x900000UL +#define SVGA_MAKE_ID(ver) (SVGA_MAGIC << 8 | (ver)) + +/* Version 2 let the address of the frame buffer be unsigned on Win32 */ +#define SVGA_VERSION_2 2 +#define SVGA_ID_2 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_2) + +/* Version 1 has new registers starting with SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES so + PALETTE_BASE has moved */ +#define SVGA_VERSION_1 1 +#define SVGA_ID_1 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_1) + +/* Version 0 is the initial version */ +#define SVGA_VERSION_0 0 +#define SVGA_ID_0 SVGA_MAKE_ID(SVGA_VERSION_0) + +/* "Invalid" value for all SVGA IDs. (Version ID, screen object ID, surface ID...) */ +#define SVGA_ID_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF + +/* Port offsets, relative to BAR0 */ +#define SVGA_INDEX_PORT 0x0 +#define SVGA_VALUE_PORT 0x1 +#define SVGA_BIOS_PORT 0x2 +#define SVGA_IRQSTATUS_PORT 0x8 + +/* + * Interrupt source flags for IRQSTATUS_PORT and IRQMASK. + * + * Interrupts are only supported when the + * SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK capability is present. + */ +#define SVGA_IRQFLAG_ANY_FENCE 0x1 /* Any fence was passed */ +#define SVGA_IRQFLAG_FIFO_PROGRESS 0x2 /* Made forward progress in the FIFO */ +#define SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL 0x4 /* SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL reached */ + +/* + * Registers + */ + +enum { + SVGA_REG_ID = 0, + SVGA_REG_ENABLE = 1, + SVGA_REG_WIDTH = 2, + SVGA_REG_HEIGHT = 3, + SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH = 4, + SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT = 5, + SVGA_REG_DEPTH = 6, + SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 7, /* Current bpp in the guest */ + SVGA_REG_PSEUDOCOLOR = 8, + SVGA_REG_RED_MASK = 9, + SVGA_REG_GREEN_MASK = 10, + SVGA_REG_BLUE_MASK = 11, + SVGA_REG_BYTES_PER_LINE = 12, + SVGA_REG_FB_START = 13, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET = 14, + SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE = 15, + SVGA_REG_FB_SIZE = 16, + + /* ID 0 implementation only had the above registers, then the palette */ + + SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES = 17, + SVGA_REG_MEM_START = 18, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE = 19, + SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE = 20, /* Set when memory area configured */ + SVGA_REG_SYNC = 21, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */ + SVGA_REG_BUSY = 22, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */ + SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID = 23, /* Set guest OS identifier */ + SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID = 24, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X = 25, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y = 26, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON = 27, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_HOST_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 28, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE = 29, /* Number of scratch registers */ + SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS = 30, /* Number of FIFO registers */ + SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS = 31, /* (Deprecated) */ + SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK = 32, /* Fixed pitch for all modes */ + SVGA_REG_IRQMASK = 33, /* Interrupt mask */ + + /* Legacy multi-monitor support */ + SVGA_REG_NUM_GUEST_DISPLAYS = 34,/* Number of guest displays in X/Y direction */ + SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_ID = 35, /* Display ID for the following display attributes */ + SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_IS_PRIMARY = 36,/* Whether this is a primary display */ + SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_X = 37,/* The display position x */ + SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_Y = 38,/* The display position y */ + SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_WIDTH = 39, /* The display's width */ + SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_HEIGHT = 40, /* The display's height */ + + /* See "Guest memory regions" below. */ + SVGA_REG_GMR_ID = 41, + SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR = 42, + SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_IDS = 43, + SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH = 44, + + SVGA_REG_TRACES = 45, /* Enable trace-based updates even when FIFO is on */ + SVGA_REG_TOP = 46, /* Must be 1 more than the last register */ + + SVGA_PALETTE_BASE = 1024, /* Base of SVGA color map */ + /* Next 768 (== 256*3) registers exist for colormap */ + + SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE = SVGA_PALETTE_BASE + SVGA_NUM_PALETTE_REGS + /* Base of scratch registers */ + /* Next reg[SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE] registers exist for scratch usage: + First 4 are reserved for VESA BIOS Extension; any remaining are for + the use of the current SVGA driver. */ +}; + + +/* + * Guest memory regions (GMRs): + * + * This is a new memory mapping feature available in SVGA devices + * which have the SVGA_CAP_GMR bit set. Previously, there were two + * fixed memory regions available with which to share data between the + * device and the driver: the FIFO ('MEM') and the framebuffer. GMRs + * are our name for an extensible way of providing arbitrary DMA + * buffers for use between the driver and the SVGA device. They are a + * new alternative to framebuffer memory, usable for both 2D and 3D + * graphics operations. + * + * Since GMR mapping must be done synchronously with guest CPU + * execution, we use a new pair of SVGA registers: + * + * SVGA_REG_GMR_ID -- + * + * Read/write. + * This register holds the 32-bit ID (a small positive integer) + * of a GMR to create, delete, or redefine. Writing this register + * has no side-effects. + * + * SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR -- + * + * Write-only. + * Writing this register will create, delete, or redefine the GMR + * specified by the above ID register. If this register is zero, + * the GMR is deleted. Any pointers into this GMR (including those + * currently being processed by FIFO commands) will be + * synchronously invalidated. + * + * If this register is nonzero, it must be the physical page + * number (PPN) of a data structure which describes the physical + * layout of the memory region this GMR should describe. The + * descriptor structure will be read synchronously by the SVGA + * device when this register is written. The descriptor need not + * remain allocated for the lifetime of the GMR. + * + * The guest driver should write SVGA_REG_GMR_ID first, then + * SVGA_REG_GMR_DESCRIPTOR. + * + * SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_IDS -- + * + * Read-only. + * The SVGA device may choose to support a maximum number of + * user-defined GMR IDs. This register holds the number of supported + * IDs. (The maximum supported ID plus 1) + * + * SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH -- + * + * Read-only. + * The SVGA device may choose to put a limit on the total number + * of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor structures it will read when defining + * a single GMR. + * + * The descriptor structure is an array of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor + * structures. Each structure may do one of three things: + * + * - Terminate the GMR descriptor list. + * (ppn==0, numPages==0) + * + * - Add a PPN or range of PPNs to the GMR's virtual address space. + * (ppn != 0, numPages != 0) + * + * - Provide the PPN of the next SVGAGuestMemDescriptor, in order to + * support multi-page GMR descriptor tables without forcing the + * driver to allocate physically contiguous memory. + * (ppn != 0, numPages == 0) + * + * Note that each physical page of SVGAGuestMemDescriptor structures + * can describe at least 2MB of guest memory. If the driver needs to + * use more than one page of descriptor structures, it must use one of + * its SVGAGuestMemDescriptors to point to an additional page. The + * device will never automatically cross a page boundary. + * + * Once the driver has described a GMR, it is immediately available + * for use via any FIFO command that uses an SVGAGuestPtr structure. + * These pointers include a GMR identifier plus an offset into that + * GMR. + * + * The driver must check the SVGA_CAP_GMR bit before using the GMR + * registers. + */ + +/* + * Special GMR IDs, allowing SVGAGuestPtrs to point to framebuffer + * memory as well. In the future, these IDs could even be used to + * allow legacy memory regions to be redefined by the guest as GMRs. + * + * Using the guest framebuffer (GFB) at BAR1 for general purpose DMA + * is being phased out. Please try to use user-defined GMRs whenever + * possible. + */ +#define SVGA_GMR_NULL ((uint32) -1) +#define SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER ((uint32) -2) // Guest Framebuffer (GFB) + +typedef +struct SVGAGuestMemDescriptor { + uint32 ppn; + uint32 numPages; +} SVGAGuestMemDescriptor; + +typedef +struct SVGAGuestPtr { + uint32 gmrId; + uint32 offset; +} SVGAGuestPtr; + + +/* + * SVGAGMRImageFormat -- + * + * This is a packed representation of the source 2D image format + * for a GMR-to-screen blit. Currently it is defined as an encoding + * of the screen's color depth and bits-per-pixel, however, 16 bits + * are reserved for future use to identify other encodings (such as + * RGBA or higher-precision images). + * + * Currently supported formats: + * + * bpp depth Format Name + * --- ----- ----------- + * 32 24 32-bit BGRX + * 24 24 24-bit BGR + * 16 16 RGB 5-6-5 + * 16 15 RGB 5-5-5 + * + */ + +typedef +struct SVGAGMRImageFormat { + union { + struct { + uint32 bitsPerPixel : 8; + uint32 colorDepth : 8; + uint32 reserved : 16; // Must be zero + }; + + uint32 value; + }; +} SVGAGMRImageFormat; + +/* + * SVGAColorBGRX -- + * + * A 24-bit color format (BGRX), which does not depend on the + * format of the legacy guest framebuffer (GFB) or the current + * GMRFB state. + */ + +typedef +struct SVGAColorBGRX { + union { + struct { + uint32 b : 8; + uint32 g : 8; + uint32 r : 8; + uint32 x : 8; // Unused + }; + + uint32 value; + }; +} SVGAColorBGRX; + + +/* + * SVGASignedRect -- + * SVGASignedPoint -- + * + * Signed rectangle and point primitives. These are used by the new + * 2D primitives for drawing to Screen Objects, which can occupy a + * signed virtual coordinate space. + * + * SVGASignedRect specifies a half-open interval: the (left, top) + * pixel is part of the rectangle, but the (right, bottom) pixel is + * not. + */ + +typedef +struct SVGASignedRect { + int32 left; + int32 top; + int32 right; + int32 bottom; +} SVGASignedRect; + +typedef +struct SVGASignedPoint { + int32 x; + int32 y; +} SVGASignedPoint; + + +/* + * Capabilities + * + * Note the holes in the bitfield. Missing bits have been deprecated, + * and must not be reused. Those capabilities will never be reported + * by new versions of the SVGA device. + */ + +#define SVGA_CAP_NONE 0x00000000 +#define SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY 0x00000002 +#define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR 0x00000020 +#define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS 0x00000040 // Legacy (Use Cursor Bypass 3 instead) +#define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2 0x00000080 // Legacy (Use Cursor Bypass 3 instead) +#define SVGA_CAP_8BIT_EMULATION 0x00000100 +#define SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR 0x00000200 +#define SVGA_CAP_3D 0x00004000 +#define SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO 0x00008000 +#define SVGA_CAP_MULTIMON 0x00010000 // Legacy multi-monitor support +#define SVGA_CAP_PITCHLOCK 0x00020000 +#define SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK 0x00040000 +#define SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY 0x00080000 // Legacy multi-monitor support +#define SVGA_CAP_GMR 0x00100000 +#define SVGA_CAP_TRACES 0x00200000 + + +/* + * FIFO register indices. + * + * The FIFO is a chunk of device memory mapped into guest physmem. It + * is always treated as 32-bit words. + * + * The guest driver gets to decide how to partition it between + * - FIFO registers (there are always at least 4, specifying where the + * following data area is and how much data it contains; there may be + * more registers following these, depending on the FIFO protocol + * version in use) + * - FIFO data, written by the guest and slurped out by the VMX. + * These indices are 32-bit word offsets into the FIFO. + */ + +enum { + /* + * Block 1 (basic registers): The originally defined FIFO registers. + * These exist and are valid for all versions of the FIFO protocol. + */ + + SVGA_FIFO_MIN = 0, + SVGA_FIFO_MAX, /* The distance from MIN to MAX must be at least 10K */ + SVGA_FIFO_NEXT_CMD, + SVGA_FIFO_STOP, + + /* + * Block 2 (extended registers): Mandatory registers for the extended + * FIFO. These exist if the SVGA caps register includes + * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO; some of them are valid only if their + * associated capability bit is enabled. + * + * Note that when originally defined, SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO implied + * support only for (FIFO registers) CAPABILITIES, FLAGS, and FENCE. + * This means that the guest has to test individually (in most cases + * using FIFO caps) for the presence of registers after this; the VMX + * can define "extended FIFO" to mean whatever it wants, and currently + * won't enable it unless there's room for that set and much more. + */ + + SVGA_FIFO_CAPABILITIES = 4, + SVGA_FIFO_FLAGS, + // Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE: + SVGA_FIFO_FENCE, + + /* + * Block 3a (optional extended registers): Additional registers for the + * extended FIFO, whose presence isn't actually implied by + * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO; these exist if SVGA_FIFO_MIN is high enough to + * leave room for them. + * + * These in block 3a, the VMX currently considers mandatory for the + * extended FIFO. + */ + + // Valid if exists (i.e. if extended FIFO enabled): + SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION, /* See SVGA3dHardwareVersion in svga3d_reg.h */ + // Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK: + SVGA_FIFO_PITCHLOCK, + + // Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3: + SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_ON, /* Cursor bypass 3 show/hide register */ + SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_X, /* Cursor bypass 3 x register */ + SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_Y, /* Cursor bypass 3 y register */ + SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_COUNT, /* Incremented when any of the other 3 change */ + SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_LAST_UPDATED,/* Last time the host updated the cursor */ + + // Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_RESERVE: + SVGA_FIFO_RESERVED, /* Bytes past NEXT_CMD with real contents */ + + /* + * Valid with SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT: + * + * By default this is SVGA_ID_INVALID, to indicate that the cursor + * coordinates are specified relative to the virtual root. If this + * is set to a specific screen ID, cursor position is reinterpreted + * as a signed offset relative to that screen's origin. This is the + * only way to place the cursor on a non-rooted screen. + */ + SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_SCREEN_ID, + + /* + * XXX: The gap here, up until SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS, can be used for new + * registers, but this must be done carefully and with judicious use of + * capability bits, since comparisons based on SVGA_FIFO_MIN aren't + * enough to tell you whether the register exists: we've shipped drivers + * and products that used SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS but didn't know about some of + * the earlier ones. The actual order of introduction was: + * - PITCHLOCK + * - 3D_CAPS + * - CURSOR_* (cursor bypass 3) + * - RESERVED + * So, code that wants to know whether it can use any of the + * aforementioned registers, or anything else added after PITCHLOCK and + * before 3D_CAPS, needs to reason about something other than + * SVGA_FIFO_MIN. + */ + + /* + * 3D caps block space; valid with 3D hardware version >= + * SVGA3D_HWVERSION_WS6_B1. + */ + SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS = 32, + SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS_LAST = 32 + 255, + + /* + * End of VMX's current definition of "extended-FIFO registers". + * Registers before here are always enabled/disabled as a block; either + * the extended FIFO is enabled and includes all preceding registers, or + * it's disabled entirely. + * + * Block 3b (truly optional extended registers): Additional registers for + * the extended FIFO, which the VMX already knows how to enable and + * disable with correct granularity. + * + * Registers after here exist if and only if the guest SVGA driver + * sets SVGA_FIFO_MIN high enough to leave room for them. + */ + + // Valid if register exists: + SVGA_FIFO_GUEST_3D_HWVERSION, /* Guest driver's 3D version */ + SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL, /* Matching target for SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL */ + SVGA_FIFO_BUSY, /* See "FIFO Synchronization Registers" */ + + /* + * Always keep this last. This defines the maximum number of + * registers we know about. At power-on, this value is placed in + * the SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS register, and we expect the guest driver + * to allocate this much space in FIFO memory for registers. + */ + SVGA_FIFO_NUM_REGS +}; + + +/* + * Definition of registers included in extended FIFO support. + * + * The guest SVGA driver gets to allocate the FIFO between registers + * and data. It must always allocate at least 4 registers, but old + * drivers stopped there. + * + * The VMX will enable extended FIFO support if and only if the guest + * left enough room for all registers defined as part of the mandatory + * set for the extended FIFO. + * + * Note that the guest drivers typically allocate the FIFO only at + * initialization time, not at mode switches, so it's likely that the + * number of FIFO registers won't change without a reboot. + * + * All registers less than this value are guaranteed to be present if + * svgaUser->fifo.extended is set. Any later registers must be tested + * individually for compatibility at each use (in the VMX). + * + * This value is used only by the VMX, so it can change without + * affecting driver compatibility; keep it that way? + */ +#define SVGA_FIFO_EXTENDED_MANDATORY_REGS (SVGA_FIFO_3D_CAPS_LAST + 1) + + +/* + * FIFO Synchronization Registers + * + * This explains the relationship between the various FIFO + * sync-related registers in IOSpace and in FIFO space. + * + * SVGA_REG_SYNC -- + * + * The SYNC register can be used in two different ways by the guest: + * + * 1. If the guest wishes to fully sync (drain) the FIFO, + * it will write once to SYNC then poll on the BUSY + * register. The FIFO is sync'ed once BUSY is zero. + * + * 2. If the guest wants to asynchronously wake up the host, + * it will write once to SYNC without polling on BUSY. + * Ideally it will do this after some new commands have + * been placed in the FIFO, and after reading a zero + * from SVGA_FIFO_BUSY. + * + * (1) is the original behaviour that SYNC was designed to + * support. Originally, a write to SYNC would implicitly + * trigger a read from BUSY. This causes us to synchronously + * process the FIFO. + * + * This behaviour has since been changed so that writing SYNC + * will *not* implicitly cause a read from BUSY. Instead, it + * makes a channel call which asynchronously wakes up the MKS + * thread. + * + * New guests can use this new behaviour to implement (2) + * efficiently. This lets guests get the host's attention + * without waiting for the MKS to poll, which gives us much + * better CPU utilization on SMP hosts and on UP hosts while + * we're blocked on the host GPU. + * + * Old guests shouldn't notice the behaviour change. SYNC was + * never guaranteed to process the entire FIFO, since it was + * bounded to a particular number of CPU cycles. Old guests will + * still loop on the BUSY register until the FIFO is empty. + * + * Writing to SYNC currently has the following side-effects: + * + * - Sets SVGA_REG_BUSY to TRUE (in the monitor) + * - Asynchronously wakes up the MKS thread for FIFO processing + * - The value written to SYNC is recorded as a "reason", for + * stats purposes. + * + * If SVGA_FIFO_BUSY is available, drivers are advised to only + * write to SYNC if SVGA_FIFO_BUSY is FALSE. Drivers should set + * SVGA_FIFO_BUSY to TRUE after writing to SYNC. The MKS will + * eventually set SVGA_FIFO_BUSY on its own, but this approach + * lets the driver avoid sending multiple asynchronous wakeup + * messages to the MKS thread. + * + * SVGA_REG_BUSY -- + * + * This register is set to TRUE when SVGA_REG_SYNC is written, + * and it reads as FALSE when the FIFO has been completely + * drained. + * + * Every read from this register causes us to synchronously + * process FIFO commands. There is no guarantee as to how many + * commands each read will process. + * + * CPU time spent processing FIFO commands will be billed to + * the guest. + * + * New drivers should avoid using this register unless they + * need to guarantee that the FIFO is completely drained. It + * is overkill for performing a sync-to-fence. Older drivers + * will use this register for any type of synchronization. + * + * SVGA_FIFO_BUSY -- + * + * This register is a fast way for the guest driver to check + * whether the FIFO is already being processed. It reads and + * writes at normal RAM speeds, with no monitor intervention. + * + * If this register reads as TRUE, the host is guaranteeing that + * any new commands written into the FIFO will be noticed before + * the MKS goes back to sleep. + * + * If this register reads as FALSE, no such guarantee can be + * made. + * + * The guest should use this register to quickly determine + * whether or not it needs to wake up the host. If the guest + * just wrote a command or group of commands that it would like + * the host to begin processing, it should: + * + * 1. Read SVGA_FIFO_BUSY. If it reads as TRUE, no further + * action is necessary. + * + * 2. Write TRUE to SVGA_FIFO_BUSY. This informs future guest + * code that we've already sent a SYNC to the host and we + * don't need to send a duplicate. + * + * 3. Write a reason to SVGA_REG_SYNC. This will send an + * asynchronous wakeup to the MKS thread. + */ + + +/* + * FIFO Capabilities + * + * Fence -- Fence register and command are supported + * Accel Front -- Front buffer only commands are supported + * Pitch Lock -- Pitch lock register is supported + * Video -- SVGA Video overlay units are supported + * Escape -- Escape command is supported + * + * XXX: Add longer descriptions for each capability, including a list + * of the new features that each capability provides. + * + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT -- + * + * Provides dynamic multi-screen rendering, for improved Unity and + * multi-monitor modes. With Screen Object, the guest can + * dynamically create and destroy 'screens', which can represent + * Unity windows or virtual monitors. Screen Object also provides + * strong guarantees that DMA operations happen only when + * guest-initiated. Screen Object deprecates the BAR1 guest + * framebuffer (GFB) and all commands that work only with the GFB. + * + * New registers: + * FIFO_CURSOR_SCREEN_ID, VIDEO_DATA_GMRID, VIDEO_DST_SCREEN_ID + * + * New 2D commands: + * DEFINE_SCREEN, DESTROY_SCREEN, DEFINE_GMRFB, BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN, + * BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB, ANNOTATION_FILL, ANNOTATION_COPY + * + * New 3D commands: + * BLIT_SURFACE_TO_SCREEN + * + * New guarantees: + * + * - The host will not read or write guest memory, including the GFB, + * except when explicitly initiated by a DMA command. + * + * - All DMA, including legacy DMA like UPDATE and PRESENT_READBACK, + * is guaranteed to complete before any subsequent FENCEs. + * + * - All legacy commands which affect a Screen (UPDATE, PRESENT, + * PRESENT_READBACK) as well as new Screen blit commands will + * all behave consistently as blits, and memory will be read + * or written in FIFO order. + * + * For example, if you PRESENT from one SVGA3D surface to multiple + * places on the screen, the data copied will always be from the + * SVGA3D surface at the time the PRESENT was issued in the FIFO. + * This was not necessarily true on devices without Screen Object. + * + * This means that on devices that support Screen Object, the + * PRESENT_READBACK command should not be necessary unless you + * actually want to read back the results of 3D rendering into + * system memory. (And for that, the BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB + * command provides a strict superset of functionality.) + * + * - When a screen is resized, either using Screen Object commands or + * legacy multimon registers, its contents are preserved. + */ + +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_NONE 0 +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE (1<<0) +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT (1<<1) +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK (1<<2) +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_VIDEO (1<<3) +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 (1<<4) +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ESCAPE (1<<5) +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_RESERVE (1<<6) +#define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT (1<<7) + + +/* + * FIFO Flags + * + * Accel Front -- Driver should use front buffer only commands + */ + +#define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_NONE 0 +#define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_ACCELFRONT (1<<0) +#define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_RESERVED (1<<31) // Internal use only + +/* + * FIFO reservation sentinel value + */ + +#define SVGA_FIFO_RESERVED_UNKNOWN 0xffffffff + + +/* + * Video overlay support + */ + +#define SVGA_NUM_OVERLAY_UNITS 32 + + +/* + * Video capabilities that the guest is currently using + */ + +#define SVGA_VIDEO_FLAG_COLORKEY 0x0001 + + +/* + * Offsets for the video overlay registers + */ + +enum { + SVGA_VIDEO_ENABLED = 0, + SVGA_VIDEO_FLAGS, + SVGA_VIDEO_DATA_OFFSET, + SVGA_VIDEO_FORMAT, + SVGA_VIDEO_COLORKEY, + SVGA_VIDEO_SIZE, // Deprecated + SVGA_VIDEO_WIDTH, + SVGA_VIDEO_HEIGHT, + SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_X, + SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_Y, + SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_WIDTH, + SVGA_VIDEO_SRC_HEIGHT, + SVGA_VIDEO_DST_X, // Signed int32 + SVGA_VIDEO_DST_Y, // Signed int32 + SVGA_VIDEO_DST_WIDTH, + SVGA_VIDEO_DST_HEIGHT, + SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_1, + SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_2, + SVGA_VIDEO_PITCH_3, + SVGA_VIDEO_DATA_GMRID, // Optional, defaults to SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER + SVGA_VIDEO_DST_SCREEN_ID, // Optional, defaults to virtual coords (SVGA_ID_INVALID) + SVGA_VIDEO_NUM_REGS +}; + + +/* + * SVGA Overlay Units + * + * width and height relate to the entire source video frame. + * srcX, srcY, srcWidth and srcHeight represent subset of the source + * video frame to be displayed. + */ + +typedef struct SVGAOverlayUnit { + uint32 enabled; + uint32 flags; + uint32 dataOffset; + uint32 format; + uint32 colorKey; + uint32 size; + uint32 width; + uint32 height; + uint32 srcX; + uint32 srcY; + uint32 srcWidth; + uint32 srcHeight; + int32 dstX; + int32 dstY; + uint32 dstWidth; + uint32 dstHeight; + uint32 pitches[3]; + uint32 dataGMRId; + uint32 dstScreenId; +} SVGAOverlayUnit; + + +/* + * SVGAScreenObject -- + * + * This is a new way to represent a guest's multi-monitor screen or + * Unity window. Screen objects are only supported if the + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT capability bit is set. + * + * If Screen Objects are supported, they can be used to fully + * replace the functionality provided by the framebuffer registers + * (SVGA_REG_WIDTH, HEIGHT, etc.) and by SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY. + * + * The screen object is a struct with guaranteed binary + * compatibility. New flags can be added, and the struct may grow, + * but existing fields must retain their meaning. + * + */ + +#define SVGA_SCREEN_HAS_ROOT (1 << 0) // Screen is present in the virtual coord space +#define SVGA_SCREEN_IS_PRIMARY (1 << 1) // Guest considers this screen to be 'primary' +#define SVGA_SCREEN_FULLSCREEN_HINT (1 << 2) // Guest is running a fullscreen app here + +typedef +struct SVGAScreenObject { + uint32 structSize; // sizeof(SVGAScreenObject) + uint32 id; + uint32 flags; + struct { + uint32 width; + uint32 height; + } size; + struct { + int32 x; + int32 y; + } root; // Only used if SVGA_SCREEN_HAS_ROOT is set. +} SVGAScreenObject; + + +/* + * Commands in the command FIFO: + * + * Command IDs defined below are used for the traditional 2D FIFO + * communication (not all commands are available for all versions of the + * SVGA FIFO protocol). + * + * Note the holes in the command ID numbers: These commands have been + * deprecated, and the old IDs must not be reused. + * + * Command IDs from 1000 to 1999 are reserved for use by the SVGA3D + * protocol. + * + * Each command's parameters are described by the comments and + * structs below. + */ + +typedef enum { + SVGA_CMD_INVALID_CMD = 0, + SVGA_CMD_UPDATE = 1, + SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY = 3, + SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR = 19, + SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR = 22, + SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE = 25, + SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL = 29, + SVGA_CMD_FENCE = 30, + SVGA_CMD_ESCAPE = 33, + SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN = 34, + SVGA_CMD_DESTROY_SCREEN = 35, + SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB = 36, + SVGA_CMD_BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN = 37, + SVGA_CMD_BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB = 38, + SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL = 39, + SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_COPY = 40, + SVGA_CMD_MAX +} SVGAFifoCmdId; + +#define SVGA_CMD_MAX_ARGS 64 + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_UPDATE -- + * + * This is a DMA transfer which copies from the Guest Framebuffer + * (GFB) at BAR1 + SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET to any screens which + * intersect with the provided virtual rectangle. + * + * This command does not support using arbitrary guest memory as a + * data source- it only works with the pre-defined GFB memory. + * This command also does not support signed virtual coordinates. + * If you have defined screens (using SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN) with + * negative root x/y coordinates, the negative portion of those + * screens will not be reachable by this command. + * + * This command is not necessary when using framebuffer + * traces. Traces are automatically enabled if the SVGA FIFO is + * disabled, and you may explicitly enable/disable traces using + * SVGA_REG_TRACES. With traces enabled, any write to the GFB will + * automatically act as if a subsequent SVGA_CMD_UPDATE was issued. + * + * Traces and SVGA_CMD_UPDATE are the only supported ways to render + * pseudocolor screen updates. The newer Screen Object commands + * only support true color formats. + * + * Availability: + * Always available. + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 x; + uint32 y; + uint32 width; + uint32 height; +} SVGAFifoCmdUpdate; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY -- + * + * Perform a rectangular DMA transfer from one area of the GFB to + * another, and copy the result to any screens which intersect it. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 srcX; + uint32 srcY; + uint32 destX; + uint32 destY; + uint32 width; + uint32 height; +} SVGAFifoCmdRectCopy; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR -- + * + * Provide a new cursor image, as an AND/XOR mask. + * + * The recommended way to position the cursor overlay is by using + * the SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_* registers, supported by the + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 capability. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_CAP_CURSOR + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 id; // Reserved, must be zero. + uint32 hotspotX; + uint32 hotspotY; + uint32 width; + uint32 height; + uint32 andMaskDepth; // Value must be 1 or equal to BITS_PER_PIXEL + uint32 xorMaskDepth; // Value must be 1 or equal to BITS_PER_PIXEL + /* + * Followed by scanline data for AND mask, then XOR mask. + * Each scanline is padded to a 32-bit boundary. + */ +} SVGAFifoCmdDefineCursor; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR -- + * + * Provide a new cursor image, in 32-bit BGRA format. + * + * The recommended way to position the cursor overlay is by using + * the SVGA_FIFO_CURSOR_* registers, supported by the + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_3 capability. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 id; // Reserved, must be zero. + uint32 hotspotX; + uint32 hotspotY; + uint32 width; + uint32 height; + /* Followed by scanline data */ +} SVGAFifoCmdDefineAlphaCursor; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE -- + * + * Just like SVGA_CMD_UPDATE, but also provide a per-rectangle + * 'reason' value, an opaque cookie which is used by internal + * debugging tools. Third party drivers should not use this + * command. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 x; + uint32 y; + uint32 width; + uint32 height; + uint32 reason; +} SVGAFifoCmdUpdateVerbose; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL -- + * + * This is a hint which tells the SVGA device that the driver has + * just filled a rectangular region of the GFB with a solid + * color. Instead of reading these pixels from the GFB, the device + * can assume that they all equal 'color'. This is primarily used + * for remote desktop protocols. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT + */ + +#define SVGA_ROP_COPY 0x03 + +typedef +struct { + uint32 color; // In the same format as the GFB + uint32 x; + uint32 y; + uint32 width; + uint32 height; + uint32 rop; // Must be SVGA_ROP_COPY +} SVGAFifoCmdFrontRopFill; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_FENCE -- + * + * Insert a synchronization fence. When the SVGA device reaches + * this command, it will copy the 'fence' value into the + * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE register. It will also compare the fence against + * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL. If the fence matches the goal and the + * SVGA_IRQFLAG_FENCE_GOAL interrupt is enabled, the device will + * raise this interrupt. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_FENCE for this command, + * SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK for SVGA_FIFO_FENCE_GOAL. + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 fence; +} SVGAFifoCmdFence; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_ESCAPE -- + * + * Send an extended or vendor-specific variable length command. + * This is used for video overlay, third party plugins, and + * internal debugging tools. See svga_escape.h + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ESCAPE + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 nsid; + uint32 size; + /* followed by 'size' bytes of data */ +} SVGAFifoCmdEscape; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN -- + * + * Define or redefine an SVGAScreenObject. See the description of + * SVGAScreenObject above. The video driver is responsible for + * generating new screen IDs. They should be small positive + * integers. The virtual device will have an implementation + * specific upper limit on the number of screen IDs + * supported. Drivers are responsible for recycling IDs. The first + * valid ID is zero. + * + * - Interaction with other registers: + * + * For backwards compatibility, when the GFB mode registers (WIDTH, + * HEIGHT, PITCHLOCK, BITS_PER_PIXEL) are modified, the SVGA device + * deletes all screens other than screen #0, and redefines screen + * #0 according to the specified mode. Drivers that use + * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_SCREEN should destroy or redefine screen #0. + * + * If you use screen objects, do not use the legacy multi-mon + * registers (SVGA_REG_NUM_GUEST_DISPLAYS, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_*). + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT + */ + +typedef +struct { + SVGAScreenObject screen; // Variable-length according to version +} SVGAFifoCmdDefineScreen; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_DESTROY_SCREEN -- + * + * Destroy an SVGAScreenObject. Its ID is immediately available for + * re-use. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT + */ + +typedef +struct { + uint32 screenId; +} SVGAFifoCmdDestroyScreen; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB -- + * + * This command sets a piece of SVGA device state called the + * Guest Memory Region Framebuffer, or GMRFB. The GMRFB is a + * piece of light-weight state which identifies the location and + * format of an image in guest memory or in BAR1. The GMRFB has + * an arbitrary size, and it doesn't need to match the geometry + * of the GFB or any screen object. + * + * The GMRFB can be redefined as often as you like. You could + * always use the same GMRFB, you could redefine it before + * rendering from a different guest screen, or you could even + * redefine it before every blit. + * + * There are multiple ways to use this command. The simplest way is + * to use it to move the framebuffer either to elsewhere in the GFB + * (BAR1) memory region, or to a user-defined GMR. This lets a + * driver use a framebuffer allocated entirely out of normal system + * memory, which we encourage. + * + * Another way to use this command is to set up a ring buffer of + * updates in GFB memory. If a driver wants to ensure that no + * frames are skipped by the SVGA device, it is important that the + * driver not modify the source data for a blit until the device is + * done processing the command. One efficient way to accomplish + * this is to use a ring of small DMA buffers. Each buffer is used + * for one blit, then we move on to the next buffer in the + * ring. The FENCE mechanism is used to protect each buffer from + * re-use until the device is finished with that buffer's + * corresponding blit. + * + * This command does not affect the meaning of SVGA_CMD_UPDATE. + * UPDATEs always occur from the legacy GFB memory area. This + * command has no support for pseudocolor GMRFBs. Currently only + * true-color 15, 16, and 24-bit depths are supported. Future + * devices may expose capabilities for additional framebuffer + * formats. + * + * The default GMRFB value is undefined. Drivers must always send + * this command at least once before performing any blit from the + * GMRFB. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT + */ + +typedef +struct { + SVGAGuestPtr ptr; + uint32 bytesPerLine; + SVGAGMRImageFormat format; +} SVGAFifoCmdDefineGMRFB; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN -- + * + * This is a guest-to-host blit. It performs a DMA operation to + * copy a rectangular region of pixels from the current GMRFB to + * one or more Screen Objects. + * + * The destination coordinate may be specified relative to a + * screen's origin (if a screen ID is specified) or relative to the + * virtual coordinate system's origin (if the screen ID is + * SVGA_ID_INVALID). The actual destination may span zero or more + * screens, in the case of a virtual destination rect or a rect + * which extends off the edge of the specified screen. + * + * This command writes to the screen's "base layer": the underlying + * framebuffer which exists below any cursor or video overlays. No + * action is necessary to explicitly hide or update any overlays + * which exist on top of the updated region. + * + * The SVGA device is guaranteed to finish reading from the GMRFB + * by the time any subsequent FENCE commands are reached. + * + * This command consumes an annotation. See the + * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_* commands for details. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT + */ + +typedef +struct { + SVGASignedPoint srcOrigin; + SVGASignedRect destRect; + uint32 destScreenId; +} SVGAFifoCmdBlitGMRFBToScreen; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB -- + * + * This is a host-to-guest blit. It performs a DMA operation to + * copy a rectangular region of pixels from a single Screen Object + * back to the current GMRFB. + * + * Usage note: This command should be used rarely. It will + * typically be inefficient, but it is necessary for some types of + * synchronization between 3D (GPU) and 2D (CPU) rendering into + * overlapping areas of a screen. + * + * The source coordinate is specified relative to a screen's + * origin. The provided screen ID must be valid. If any parameters + * are invalid, the resulting pixel values are undefined. + * + * This command reads the screen's "base layer". Overlays like + * video and cursor are not included, but any data which was sent + * using a blit-to-screen primitive will be available, no matter + * whether the data's original source was the GMRFB or the 3D + * acceleration hardware. + * + * Note that our guest-to-host blits and host-to-guest blits aren't + * symmetric in their current implementation. While the parameters + * are identical, host-to-guest blits are a lot less featureful. + * They do not support clipping: If the source parameters don't + * fully fit within a screen, the blit fails. They must originate + * from exactly one screen. Virtual coordinates are not directly + * supported. + * + * Host-to-guest blits do support the same set of GMRFB formats + * offered by guest-to-host blits. + * + * The SVGA device is guaranteed to finish writing to the GMRFB by + * the time any subsequent FENCE commands are reached. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT + */ + +typedef +struct { + SVGASignedPoint destOrigin; + SVGASignedRect srcRect; + uint32 srcScreenId; +} SVGAFifoCmdBlitScreenToGMRFB; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL -- + * + * This is a blit annotation. This command stores a small piece of + * device state which is consumed by the next blit-to-screen + * command. The state is only cleared by commands which are + * specifically documented as consuming an annotation. Other + * commands (such as ESCAPEs for debugging) may intervene between + * the annotation and its associated blit. + * + * This annotation is a promise about the contents of the next + * blit: The video driver is guaranteeing that all pixels in that + * blit will have the same value, specified here as a color in + * SVGAColorBGRX format. + * + * The SVGA device can still render the blit correctly even if it + * ignores this annotation, but the annotation may allow it to + * perform the blit more efficiently, for example by ignoring the + * source data and performing a fill in hardware. + * + * This annotation is most important for performance when the + * user's display is being remoted over a network connection. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT + */ + +typedef +struct { + SVGAColorBGRX color; +} SVGAFifoCmdAnnotationFill; + + +/* + * SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_COPY -- + * + * This is a blit annotation. See SVGA_CMD_ANNOTATION_FILL for more + * information about annotations. + * + * This annotation is a promise about the contents of the next + * blit: The video driver is guaranteeing that all pixels in that + * blit will have the same value as those which already exist at an + * identically-sized region on the same or a different screen. + * + * Note that the source pixels for the COPY in this annotation are + * sampled before applying the anqnotation's associated blit. They + * are allowed to overlap with the blit's destination pixels. + * + * The copy source rectangle is specified the same way as the blit + * destination: it can be a rectangle which spans zero or more + * screens, specified relative to either a screen or to the virtual + * coordinate system's origin. If the source rectangle includes + * pixels which are not from exactly one screen, the results are + * undefined. + * + * Availability: + * SVGA_FIFO_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT + */ + +typedef +struct { + SVGASignedPoint srcOrigin; + uint32 srcScreenId; +} SVGAFifoCmdAnnotationCopy; + +#endif |