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authorJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>2011-03-07 19:10:39 +0100
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2011-03-08 17:22:11 +0100
commitea7145477a461e09d8d194cac4b996dc4f449107 (patch)
treeaa45594b6303b854f5fa85f82ba5dca01e0aa8ac /arch/x86/kernel
parent86cb2ec7b22a0a89b8660110dc03321fadbef45f (diff)
x86: Separate out entry text section
Put x86 entry code into a separate link section: .entry.text. Separating the entry text section seems to have performance benefits - caused by more efficient instruction cache usage. Running hackbench with perf stat --repeat showed that the change compresses the icache footprint. The icache load miss rate went down by about 15%: before patch: 19417627 L1-icache-load-misses ( +- 0.147% ) after patch: 16490788 L1-icache-load-misses ( +- 0.180% ) The motivation of the patch was to fix a particular kprobes bug that relates to the entry text section, the performance advantage was discovered accidentally. Whole perf output follows: - results for current tip tree: Performance counter stats for './hackbench/hackbench 10' (500 runs): 19417627 L1-icache-load-misses ( +- 0.147% ) 2676914223 instructions # 0.497 IPC ( +- 0.079% ) 5389516026 cycles ( +- 0.144% ) 0.206267711 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.138% ) - results for current tip tree with the patch applied: Performance counter stats for './hackbench/hackbench 10' (500 runs): 16490788 L1-icache-load-misses ( +- 0.180% ) 2717734941 instructions # 0.502 IPC ( +- 0.079% ) 5414756975 cycles ( +- 0.148% ) 0.206747566 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.137% ) Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com Cc: ananth@in.ibm.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: 2nddept-manager@sdl.hitachi.co.jp LKML-Reference: <20110307181039.GB15197@jolsa.redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S1
3 files changed, 9 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
index c8b4efad7eb..f5accf8eaa7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@
#define sysexit_audit syscall_exit_work
#endif
+ .section .entry.text, "ax"
+
/*
* We use macros for low-level operations which need to be overridden
* for paravirtualization. The following will never clobber any registers:
@@ -788,7 +790,7 @@ ENDPROC(ptregs_clone)
*/
.section .init.rodata,"a"
ENTRY(interrupt)
-.text
+.section .entry.text, "ax"
.p2align 5
.p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
@@ -807,7 +809,7 @@ vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
.endif
.previous
.long 1b
- .text
+ .section .entry.text, "ax"
vector=vector+1
.endif
.endr
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index aed1ffbeb0c..0a0ed794edb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@
#define __AUDIT_ARCH_LE 0x40000000
.code64
+ .section .entry.text, "ax"
+
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
ENTRY(mcount)
@@ -744,7 +746,7 @@ END(stub_rt_sigreturn)
*/
.section .init.rodata,"a"
ENTRY(interrupt)
- .text
+ .section .entry.text
.p2align 5
.p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
@@ -763,7 +765,7 @@ vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
.endif
.previous
.quad 1b
- .text
+ .section .entry.text
vector=vector+1
.endif
.endr
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index bf470075518..6d4341d5c52 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ SECTIONS
SCHED_TEXT
LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
+ ENTRY_TEXT
IRQENTRY_TEXT
*(.fixup)
*(.gnu.warning)