path: root/hw/dmx/input/dmxcommon.c

/*
 * Copyright 2001-2003 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
 *
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
 * subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
 * portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Authors:
 *   David H. Dawes <dawes@xfree86.org>
 *   Kevin E. Martin <kem@redhat.com>
 *   Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
 */

/** \file
 *
 * This file implements common routines used by the backend and console
 * input devices.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_DMX_CONFIG_H
#include <dmx-config.h>
#endif

#define DMX_STATE_DEBUG 0

#include "dmxinputinit.h"
#include "dmxcommon.h"
#include "dmxconsole.h"
#include "dmxprop.h"
#include "dmxsync.h"
#include "dmxmap.h"

#include "inputstr.h"
#include "input.h"
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include "mipointer.h"
#include "scrnintstr.h"

#include <unistd.h>             /* For usleep() */

#if DMX_STATE_DEBUG
#define DMXDBG0(f)               dmxLog(dmxDebug,f)
#else
#define DMXDBG0(f)
#endif

/** Each device has a private area that is visible only from inside the
 * driver code. */ 
typedef struct _myPrivate {
    DMX_COMMON_PRIVATE;
} myPrivate;

static void dmxCommonKbdSetAR(Display *display,
                              unsigned char *old, unsigned char *new)
{
    XKeyboardControl kc;
    XKeyboardState   ks;
    unsigned long    mask = KBKey | KBAutoRepeatMode;
    int              i, j;
    int              minKeycode, maxKeycode;

    if (!old) {
        XGetKeyboardControl(display, &ks);
        old = (unsigned char *)ks.auto_repeats;
    }

    XDisplayKeycodes(display, &minKeycode, &maxKeycode);
    for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
        if (!old || old[i] != new[i]) {
            for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
                if ((new[i] & (1 << j)) != (old[i] & (1 << j))) {
                    kc.key              = i * 8 + j;
                    kc.auto_repeat_mode = ((new[i] & (1 << j))
                                           ? AutoRepeatModeOn
                                           : AutoRepeatModeOff);
                    if (kc.key >= minKeycode && kc.key <= maxKeycode)
                        XChangeKeyboardControl(display, mask, &kc);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

static void dmxCommonKbdSetLeds(Display *display, unsigned long new)
{
    int              i;
    XKeyboardControl kc;

    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
        kc.led      = i + 1;
        kc.led_mode = (new & (1 << i)) ? LedModeOn : LedModeOff;
        XChangeKeyboardControl(display, KBLed | KBLedMode, &kc);
    }
}

static void dmxCommonKbdSetCtrl(Display *display,
                                KeybdCtrl *old, KeybdCtrl *new)
{
    XKeyboardControl kc;
    unsigned long    mask = KBKeyClickPercent | KBAutoRepeatMode;

    if (!old
        || old->click         != new->click
        || old->autoRepeat    != new->autoRepeat) {
        
        kc.key_click_percent = new->click;
        kc.auto_repeat_mode  = new->autoRepeat;

        XChangeKeyboardControl(display, mask, &kc);
    }

    dmxCommonKbdSetLeds(display, new->leds);
    dmxCommonKbdSetAR(display, old ? old->autoRepeats : NULL,
                      new->autoRepeats);
}

static void dmxCommonMouSetCtrl(Display *display, PtrCtrl *old, PtrCtrl *new)
{
    Bool do_accel, do_threshold;
    
    if (!old
        || old->num != new->num
        || old->den != new->den
        || old->threshold != new->threshold) {
        do_accel     = (new->num > 0 && new->den > 0);
        do_threshold = (new->threshold > 0);
        if (do_accel || do_threshold) {
            XChangePointerControl(display, do_accel, do_threshold,
                                  new->num, new->den, new->threshold);
        }
    }
}

/** Update the keyboard control. */
void dmxCommonKbdCtrl(DevicePtr pDev, KeybdCtrl *ctrl)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;

    if (!priv->stateSaved && priv->be) dmxCommonSaveState(priv);
    if (!priv->display || !priv->stateSaved) return;
    dmxCommonKbdSetCtrl(priv->display,
                        priv->kctrlset ? &priv->kctrl : NULL,
                        ctrl);
    priv->kctrl    = *ctrl;
    priv->kctrlset = 1;
}

/** Update the mouse control. */
void dmxCommonMouCtrl(DevicePtr pDev, PtrCtrl *ctrl)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;

                                /* Don't set the acceleration for the
                                 * console, because that should be
                                 * controlled by the X server that the
                                 * console is running on.  Otherwise,
                                 * the acceleration for the console
                                 * window would be unexpected for the
                                 * scale of the window. */
    if (priv->be) {
        dmxCommonMouSetCtrl(priv->display,
                            priv->mctrlset ? &priv->mctrl : NULL,
                            ctrl);
        priv->mctrl    = *ctrl;
        priv->mctrlset = 1;
    }
}

/** Sound they keyboard bell. */
void dmxCommonKbdBell(DevicePtr pDev, int percent,
                      int volume, int pitch, int duration)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    XKeyboardControl kc;
    XKeyboardState   ks;
    unsigned long    mask = KBBellPercent | KBBellPitch | KBBellDuration;
    
    if (!priv->be) XGetKeyboardControl(priv->display, &ks);
    kc.bell_percent  = volume;
    kc.bell_pitch    = pitch;
    kc.bell_duration = duration;
    XChangeKeyboardControl(priv->display, mask, &kc);
    XBell(priv->display, percent);
    if (!priv->be) {
        kc.bell_percent  = ks.bell_percent;
        kc.bell_pitch    = ks.bell_pitch;
        kc.bell_duration = ks.bell_duration;
        XChangeKeyboardControl(priv->display, mask, &kc);
    }
}

/** Get the keyboard mapping. */
void dmxCommonKbdGetMap(DevicePtr pDev, KeySymsPtr pKeySyms, CARD8 *pModMap)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    int             min_keycode;
    int             max_keycode;
    int             map_width;
    KeySym          *keyboard_mapping;
    XModifierKeymap *modifier_mapping;
    int             i, j;

                                /* Compute pKeySyms.  Cast
                                 * XGetKeyboardMapping because of
                                 * compiler warning on 64-bit machines.
                                 * We assume pointers to 32-bit and
                                 * 64-bit ints are the same. */
    XDisplayKeycodes(priv->display, &min_keycode, &max_keycode);
    keyboard_mapping     = (KeySym *)XGetKeyboardMapping(priv->display,
                                                         min_keycode,
                                                         max_keycode
                                                         - min_keycode + 1,
                                                         &map_width);
    pKeySyms->minKeyCode = min_keycode;
    pKeySyms->maxKeyCode = max_keycode;
    pKeySyms->mapWidth   = map_width;
    pKeySyms->map        = keyboard_mapping;


                                /* Compute pModMap  */
    modifier_mapping     = XGetModifierMapping(priv->display);
    for (i = 0; i < MAP_LENGTH; i++)
        pModMap[i] = 0;
    for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
        int max_keypermod = modifier_mapping->max_keypermod;
        
        for (i = 0; i < max_keypermod; i++) {
            CARD8 keycode = modifier_mapping->modifiermap[j*max_keypermod + i];
            if (keycode)
                pModMap[keycode] |= 1 << j;
        }
    }
    XFreeModifiermap(modifier_mapping);
}

/** Fill in the XKEYBOARD parts of the \a info structure for the
 * specified \a pDev. */
void dmxCommonKbdGetInfo(DevicePtr pDev, DMXLocalInitInfoPtr info)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    GETDMXINPUTFROMPRIV;
    char *pt;

    dmxCommonSaveState(priv);
    if (priv->xkb) {
#define NAME(x) \
 priv->xkb->names->x ? XGetAtomName(priv->display,priv->xkb->names->x) : NULL
        info->names.keycodes = NAME(keycodes);
        info->names.types    = NAME(types);
        info->names.compat   = NAME(compat);
        info->names.symbols  = NAME(symbols);
        info->names.geometry = NAME(geometry);
        info->freenames      = 1;
#undef NAME
        dmxLogInput(dmxInput,
                    "XKEYBOARD: keycodes = %s\n", info->names.keycodes);
        dmxLogInput(dmxInput,
                    "XKEYBOARD: symbols  = %s\n", info->names.symbols);
        dmxLogInput(dmxInput,
                    "XKEYBOARD: geometry = %s\n", info->names.geometry);
        if ((pt = strchr(info->names.keycodes, '+'))) *pt = '\0';
    }
    dmxCommonRestoreState(priv);
}

/** Turn \a pDev on (i.e., take input from \a pDev). */
int dmxCommonKbdOn(DevicePtr pDev)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    if (priv->be) dmxCommonSaveState(priv);
    priv->eventMask |= DMX_KEYBOARD_EVENT_MASK;
    XSelectInput(priv->display, priv->window, priv->eventMask);
    if (priv->be)
        XSetInputFocus(priv->display, priv->window, RevertToPointerRoot,
                       CurrentTime);
    return -1;
}

/** Turn \a pDev off. */
void dmxCommonKbdOff(DevicePtr pDev)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    priv->eventMask &= ~DMX_KEYBOARD_EVENT_MASK;
    XSelectInput(priv->display, priv->window, priv->eventMask);
    dmxCommonRestoreState(priv);
}

/** Turn \a pDev on (i.e., take input from \a pDev). */
int dmxCommonOthOn(DevicePtr pDev)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    GETDMXINPUTFROMPRIV;
    XEventClass event_list[DMX_MAX_XINPUT_EVENT_TYPES];
    int         event_type[DMX_MAX_XINPUT_EVENT_TYPES];
    int         count = 0;

#define ADD(type)                                                            \
    if (count < DMX_MAX_XINPUT_EVENT_TYPES) {                                \
        type(priv->xi, event_type[count], event_list[count]);                \
        if (event_type[count]) {                                             \
            dmxMapInsert(dmxLocal, event_type[count], XI_##type);            \
            ++count;                                                         \
        }                                                                    \
    } else {                                                                 \
        dmxLog(dmxWarning, "More than %d event types for %s\n",              \
               DMX_MAX_XINPUT_EVENT_TYPES, dmxInput->name);                  \
    }

    if (!(priv->xi = XOpenDevice(priv->display, dmxLocal->deviceId))) {
        dmxLog(dmxWarning, "Cannot open %s device (id=%d) on %s\n",
               dmxLocal->deviceName ? dmxLocal->deviceName : "(unknown)",
               dmxLocal->deviceId, dmxInput->name);
        return -1;
    }
    ADD(DeviceKeyPress);
    ADD(DeviceKeyRelease);
    ADD(DeviceButtonPress);
    ADD(DeviceButtonRelease);
    ADD(DeviceMotionNotify);
    ADD(DeviceFocusIn);
    ADD(DeviceFocusOut);
    ADD(ProximityIn);
    ADD(ProximityOut);
    ADD(DeviceStateNotify);
    ADD(DeviceMappingNotify);
    ADD(ChangeDeviceNotify);
    XSelectExtensionEvent(priv->display, priv->window, event_list, count);
    
    return -1;
}

/** Turn \a pDev off. */
void dmxCommonOthOff(DevicePtr pDev)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    
    if (priv->xi) XCloseDevice(priv->display, priv->xi);
    priv->xi = NULL;
}

/** Fill the \a info structure with information needed to initialize \a
 * pDev. */ 
void dmxCommonOthGetInfo(DevicePtr pDev, DMXLocalInitInfoPtr info)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    GETDMXINPUTFROMPRIV;
    XExtensionVersion    *ext;
    XDeviceInfo          *devices;
    Display              *display = priv->display;
    int                  num;
    int                  i, j, k;
    int                  (*handler)(Display *, char *, char *);

    if (!display && !(display = XOpenDisplay(dmxInput->name)))
        return;
    
    /* Print out information about the XInput Extension. */
    handler = XSetExtensionErrorHandler(dmxInputExtensionErrorHandler);
    ext     = XGetExtensionVersion(display, INAME);
    XSetExtensionErrorHandler(handler);

    if (ext && ext != (XExtensionVersion *)NoSuchExtension) {
        XFree(ext);
        devices = XListInputDevices(display, &num);
        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            if (devices[i].id == (XID)dmxLocal->deviceId) {
                XAnyClassPtr     any;
                XKeyInfoPtr      ki;
                XButtonInfoPtr   bi;
                XValuatorInfoPtr vi;
                for (j = 0, any = devices[i].inputclassinfo;
                     j < devices[i].num_classes;
                     any = (XAnyClassPtr)((char *)any + any->length), j++) {
                    switch (any->class) {
                    case KeyClass:
                        ki = (XKeyInfoPtr)any;
                        info->keyboard           = 1;
                        info->keyClass           = 1;
                        info->keySyms.minKeyCode = ki->min_keycode;
                        info->keySyms.maxKeyCode = ki->max_keycode;
                        info->kbdFeedbackClass   = 1;
                        break;
                    case ButtonClass:
                        bi = (XButtonInfoPtr)any;
                        info->buttonClass        = 1;
                        info->numButtons         = bi->num_buttons;
                        info->ptrFeedbackClass   = 1;
                        break;
                    case ValuatorClass:
                                /* This assume all axes are either
                                 * Absolute or Relative. */
                        vi = (XValuatorInfoPtr)any;
                        info->valuatorClass      = 1;
                        if (vi->mode == Absolute)
                            info->numAbsAxes     = vi->num_axes;
                        else
                            info->numRelAxes     = vi->num_axes;
                        for (k = 0; k < vi->num_axes; k++) {
                            info->res[k]         = vi->axes[k].resolution;
                            info->minres[k]      = vi->axes[k].resolution;
                            info->maxres[k]      = vi->axes[k].resolution;
                            info->minval[k]      = vi->axes[k].min_value;
                            info->maxval[k]      = vi->axes[k].max_value;
                        }
                        break;
                    case FeedbackClass:
                                /* Only keyboard and pointer feedback
                                 * are handled at this time. */
                        break;
                    case ProximityClass:
                        info->proximityClass     = 1;
                        break;
                    case FocusClass:
                        info->focusClass         = 1;
                        break;
                    case OtherClass:
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        XFreeDeviceList(devices);
    }
    if (display != priv->display) XCloseDisplay(display);
}

/** Obtain the mouse button mapping. */
void dmxCommonMouGetMap(DevicePtr pDev, unsigned char *map, int *nButtons)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    int i;
    
    *nButtons = XGetPointerMapping(priv->display, map, DMX_MAX_BUTTONS);
    for (i = 0; i <= *nButtons; i++) map[i] = i;
}

static void *dmxCommonXSelect(DMXScreenInfo *dmxScreen, void *closure)
{
    myPrivate *priv = closure;
    XSelectInput(dmxScreen->beDisplay, dmxScreen->scrnWin, priv->eventMask);
    return NULL;
}

static void *dmxCommonAddEnabledDevice(DMXScreenInfo *dmxScreen, void *closure)
{
    AddEnabledDevice(XConnectionNumber(dmxScreen->beDisplay));
    return NULL;
}

static void *dmxCommonRemoveEnabledDevice(DMXScreenInfo *dmxScreen,
                                          void *closure)
{
    RemoveEnabledDevice(XConnectionNumber(dmxScreen->beDisplay));
    return NULL;
}

/** Turn \a pDev on (i.e., take input from \a pDev). */
int dmxCommonMouOn(DevicePtr pDev)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    GETDMXINPUTFROMPRIV;

    priv->eventMask |= DMX_POINTER_EVENT_MASK;
    if (dmxShadowFB) {
        XWarpPointer(priv->display, priv->window, priv->window,
                     0, 0, 0, 0,
                     priv->initPointerX,
                     priv->initPointerY);
        dmxSync(&dmxScreens[dmxInput->scrnIdx], TRUE);
    }
    if (!priv->be) {
        XSelectInput(priv->display, priv->window, priv->eventMask);
        AddEnabledDevice(XConnectionNumber(priv->display));
    } else {
        dmxPropertyIterate(priv->be, dmxCommonXSelect, priv);
        dmxPropertyIterate(priv->be, dmxCommonAddEnabledDevice, dmxInput);
    }
    
    return -1;
}

/** Turn \a pDev off. */
void dmxCommonMouOff(DevicePtr pDev)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPDEV;
    GETDMXINPUTFROMPRIV;
    
    priv->eventMask &= ~DMX_POINTER_EVENT_MASK;
    if (!priv->be) {
        RemoveEnabledDevice(XConnectionNumber(priv->display));
        XSelectInput(priv->display, priv->window, priv->eventMask);
    } else {
        dmxPropertyIterate(priv->be, dmxCommonRemoveEnabledDevice, dmxInput);
        dmxPropertyIterate(priv->be, dmxCommonXSelect, priv);
    }
}

/** Given the global coordinates \a x and \a y, determine the screen
 * with the lowest number on which those coordinates lie.  If they are
 * not on any screen, return -1.  The number returned is an index into
 * \a dmxScreenInfo and is between -1 and \a dmxNumScreens - 1,
 * inclusive. */
int dmxFindPointerScreen(int x, int y)
{
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < dmxNumScreens; i++) {
	if (x >= dixScreenOrigins[i].x
            && x < dixScreenOrigins[i].x + screenInfo.screens[i]->width
            && y >= dixScreenOrigins[i].y
            && y < dixScreenOrigins[i].y + screenInfo.screens[i]->height)
	    return i;
    }
    return -1;
}

/** Returns a pointer to the private area for the device that comes just
 * prior to \a pDevice in the current \a dmxInput device list.  This is
 * used as the private area for the current device in some situations
 * (e.g., when a keyboard and mouse form a pair that should share the
 * same private area).  If the requested private area cannot be located,
 * then NULL is returned. */
pointer dmxCommonCopyPrivate(DeviceIntPtr pDevice)
{
    GETDMXLOCALFROMPDEVICE;
    DMXInputInfo *dmxInput = &dmxInputs[dmxLocal->inputIdx];
    int          i;

    for (i = 0; i < dmxInput->numDevs; i++)
        if (dmxInput->devs[i] == dmxLocal && i)
            return dmxInput->devs[i-1]->private;
    return NULL;
}

/** This routine saves and resets some important state for the backend
 * and console device drivers:
 * - the modifier map is saved and set to 0 (so DMX controls the LEDs)
 * - the key click, bell, led, and repeat masks are saved and set to the
 * values that DMX claims to be using
 *
 * This routine and #dmxCommonRestoreState are used when the pointer
 * enters and leaves the console window, or when the backend window is
 * active or not active (for a full-screen window, this only happens at
 * server startup and server shutdown).
 */
void dmxCommonSaveState(pointer private)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPRIVATE;
    XKeyboardState   ks;
    unsigned long    i;
    XModifierKeymap  *modmap;

    if (dmxInput->console) priv = dmxInput->devs[0]->private;
    if (!priv->display || priv->stateSaved) return;
    DMXDBG0("dmxCommonSaveState\n");
    if (dmxUseXKB && (priv->xkb = XkbAllocKeyboard())) {
        if (XkbGetIndicatorMap(priv->display, XkbAllIndicatorsMask, priv->xkb)
            || XkbGetNames(priv->display, XkbAllNamesMask, priv->xkb)) {
            dmxLogInput(dmxInput, "Could not get XKB information\n");
            XkbFreeKeyboard(priv->xkb, 0, True);
            priv->xkb = NULL;
        } else {
            if (priv->xkb->indicators) {
                priv->savedIndicators = *priv->xkb->indicators;
                for (i = 0; i < XkbNumIndicators; i++)
                    if (priv->xkb->indicators->phys_indicators & (1 << i)) {
                        priv->xkb->indicators->maps[i].flags
                            = XkbIM_NoAutomatic;
                    }
                XkbSetIndicatorMap(priv->display, ~0, priv->xkb);
            }
        }
    }

    XGetKeyboardControl(priv->display, &ks);
    priv->savedKctrl.click              = ks.key_click_percent;
    priv->savedKctrl.bell               = ks.bell_percent;
    priv->savedKctrl.bell_pitch         = ks.bell_pitch;
    priv->savedKctrl.bell_duration      = ks.bell_duration;
    priv->savedKctrl.leds               = ks.led_mask;
    priv->savedKctrl.autoRepeat         = ks.global_auto_repeat;
    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
        priv->savedKctrl.autoRepeats[i] = ks.auto_repeats[i];
    
    dmxCommonKbdSetCtrl(priv->display, &priv->savedKctrl,
                        &priv->dmxLocal->kctrl);

    priv->savedModMap                   = XGetModifierMapping(priv->display);

    modmap                              = XNewModifiermap(0);
    XSetModifierMapping(priv->display, modmap);
    if (dmxInput->scrnIdx != -1)
        dmxSync(&dmxScreens[dmxInput->scrnIdx], TRUE);
    XFreeModifiermap(modmap);

    priv->stateSaved = 1;
}

/** This routine restores all the information saved by #dmxCommonSaveState. */
void dmxCommonRestoreState(pointer private)
{
    GETPRIVFROMPRIVATE;
    int retcode = -1;
    CARD32 start;

    if (dmxInput->console)
        priv = dmxInput->devs[0]->private;
    if (!priv->stateSaved)
        return;
    priv->stateSaved = 0;
    
    DMXDBG0("dmxCommonRestoreState\n");
    if (priv->xkb) {
        *priv->xkb->indicators = priv->savedIndicators;
        XkbSetIndicatorMap(priv->display, ~0, priv->xkb);
        XkbFreeKeyboard(priv->xkb, 0, True);
        priv->xkb = 0;
    }

    for (start = GetTimeInMillis(); GetTimeInMillis() - start < 5000;) {
        CARD32 tmp;
        
        retcode = XSetModifierMapping(priv->display, priv->savedModMap);
        if (retcode == MappingSuccess)
            break;
        if (retcode == MappingBusy)
            dmxLogInput(dmxInput, "Keyboard busy, waiting\n");
        else
            dmxLogInput(dmxInput, "Keyboard error, waiting\n");

                                /* Don't generate X11 protocol for a bit */
        for (tmp = GetTimeInMillis(); GetTimeInMillis() - tmp < 250;) {
            usleep(250);            /* This ends up sleeping only until
                                     * the next key press generates an
                                     * interruption.  We make the delay
                                     * relatively short in case the user
                                     * pressed they keys quickly. */
        }

    }
    if (retcode != MappingSuccess)
        dmxLog(dmxWarning, "Unable to restore keyboard modifier state!\n");
    
    XFreeModifiermap(priv->savedModMap);
    priv->savedModMap = NULL;

    dmxCommonKbdSetCtrl(priv->display, NULL, &priv->savedKctrl);
    priv->kctrlset = 0;         /* Invalidate copy */
}