1 files changed, 962 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f2766d84c7a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,962 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
+ *         Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/gart.h>
+#include <asm/amd_iommu_types.h>
+#include <asm/amd_iommu.h>
+
+#define CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, t) ((cmd)->data[1] |= ((t) << 28))
+
+#define to_pages(addr, size) \
+	 (round_up(((addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) + (size), PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+static DEFINE_RWLOCK(amd_iommu_devtable_lock);
+
+struct command {
+	u32 data[4];
+};
+
+static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
+			     struct unity_map_entry *e);
+
+static int iommu_has_npcache(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+	return iommu->cap & IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE;
+}
+
+static int __iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
+{
+	u32 tail, head;
+	u8 *target;
+
+	tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
+	target = (iommu->cmd_buf + tail);
+	memcpy_toio(target, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+	tail = (tail + sizeof(*cmd)) % iommu->cmd_buf_size;
+	head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
+	if (tail == head)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	writel(tail, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct command *cmd)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
+	ret = __iommu_queue_command(iommu, cmd);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct command cmd;
+	volatile u64 ready = 0;
+	unsigned long ready_phys = virt_to_phys(&ready);
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+	cmd.data[0] = LOW_U32(ready_phys) | CMD_COMPL_WAIT_STORE_MASK;
+	cmd.data[1] = HIGH_U32(ready_phys);
+	cmd.data[2] = 1; /* value written to 'ready' */
+	CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_COMPL_WAIT);
+
+	iommu->need_sync = 0;
+
+	ret = iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	while (!ready)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
+{
+	struct command cmd;
+
+	BUG_ON(iommu == NULL);
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+	CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_DEV_ENTRY);
+	cmd.data[0] = devid;
+
+	iommu->need_sync = 1;
+
+	return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
+}
+
+static int iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+		u64 address, u16 domid, int pde, int s)
+{
+	struct command cmd;
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+	address &= PAGE_MASK;
+	CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES);
+	cmd.data[1] |= domid;
+	cmd.data[2] = LOW_U32(address);
+	cmd.data[3] = HIGH_U32(address);
+	if (s)
+		cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_SIZE_MASK;
+	if (pde)
+		cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_MASK;
+
+	iommu->need_sync = 1;
+
+	return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
+}
+
+static int iommu_flush_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid,
+		u64 address, size_t size)
+{
+	int s = 0;
+	unsigned pages = to_pages(address, size);
+
+	address &= PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (pages > 1) {
+		/*
+		 * If we have to flush more than one page, flush all
+		 * TLB entries for this domain
+		 */
+		address = CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS;
+		s = 1;
+	}
+
+	iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(iommu, address, domid, 0, s);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_map(struct protection_domain *dom,
+		     unsigned long bus_addr,
+		     unsigned long phys_addr,
+		     int prot)
+{
+	u64 __pte, *pte, *page;
+
+	bus_addr  = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
+	phys_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
+
+	/* only support 512GB address spaces for now */
+	if (bus_addr > IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 || !(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(bus_addr)];
+
+	if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
+		page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!page)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		*pte = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
+	}
+
+	pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+	pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)];
+
+	if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
+		page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!page)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		*pte = IOMMU_L1_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
+	}
+
+	pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+	pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(bus_addr)];
+
+	if (IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	__pte = phys_addr | IOMMU_PTE_P;
+	if (prot & IOMMU_PROT_IR)
+		__pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IR;
+	if (prot & IOMMU_PROT_IW)
+		__pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IW;
+
+	*pte = __pte;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_for_unity_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+			       struct unity_map_entry *entry)
+{
+	u16 bdf, i;
+
+	for (i = entry->devid_start; i <= entry->devid_end; ++i) {
+		bdf = amd_iommu_alias_table[i];
+		if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table[bdf] == iommu)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_init_unity_mappings(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+	struct unity_map_entry *entry;
+	int ret;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) {
+		if (!iommu_for_unity_map(iommu, entry))
+			continue;
+		ret = dma_ops_unity_map(iommu->default_dom, entry);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
+			     struct unity_map_entry *e)
+{
+	u64 addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	for (addr = e->address_start; addr < e->address_end;
+	     addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		ret = iommu_map(&dma_dom->domain, addr, addr, e->prot);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		/*
+		 * if unity mapping is in aperture range mark the page
+		 * as allocated in the aperture
+		 */
+		if (addr < dma_dom->aperture_size)
+			__set_bit(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, dma_dom->bitmap);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int init_unity_mappings_for_device(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
+					  u16 devid)
+{
+	struct unity_map_entry *e;
+	int ret;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(e, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) {
+		if (!(devid >= e->devid_start && devid <= e->devid_end))
+			continue;
+		ret = dma_ops_unity_map(dma_dom, e);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long dma_mask_to_pages(unsigned long mask)
+{
+	return (mask >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
+		(PAGE_ALIGN(mask & ~PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static unsigned long dma_ops_alloc_addresses(struct device *dev,
+					     struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+					     unsigned int pages)
+{
+	unsigned long limit = dma_mask_to_pages(*dev->dma_mask);
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned long size = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long boundary_size;
+
+	boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
+			PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	limit = limit < size ? limit : size;
+
+	if (dom->next_bit >= limit)
+		dom->next_bit = 0;
+
+	address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, dom->next_bit, pages,
+			0 , boundary_size, 0);
+	if (address == -1)
+		address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, 0, pages,
+				0, boundary_size, 0);
+
+	if (likely(address != -1)) {
+		dom->next_bit = address + pages;
+		address <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	} else
+		address = bad_dma_address;
+
+	WARN_ON((address + (PAGE_SIZE*pages)) > dom->aperture_size);
+
+	return address;
+}
+
+static void dma_ops_free_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+				   unsigned long address,
+				   unsigned int pages)
+{
+	address >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	iommu_area_free(dom->bitmap, address, pages);
+}
+
+static u16 domain_id_alloc(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int id;
+
+	write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+	id = find_first_zero_bit(amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, MAX_DOMAIN_ID);
+	BUG_ON(id == 0);
+	if (id > 0 && id < MAX_DOMAIN_ID)
+		__set_bit(id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap);
+	else
+		id = 0;
+	write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+
+	return id;
+}
+
+static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+				      unsigned long start_page,
+				      unsigned int pages)
+{
+	unsigned int last_page = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (start_page + pages > last_page)
+		pages = last_page - start_page;
+
+	set_bit_string(dom->bitmap, start_page, pages);
+}
+
+static void dma_ops_free_pagetable(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	u64 *p1, *p2, *p3;
+
+	p1 = dma_dom->domain.pt_root;
+
+	if (!p1)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
+		if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(p1[i]))
+			continue;
+
+		p2 = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(p1[i]);
+		for (j = 0; j < 512; ++i) {
+			if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(p2[j]))
+				continue;
+			p3 = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(p2[j]);
+			free_page((unsigned long)p3);
+		}
+
+		free_page((unsigned long)p2);
+	}
+
+	free_page((unsigned long)p1);
+}
+
+static void dma_ops_domain_free(struct dma_ops_domain *dom)
+{
+	if (!dom)
+		return;
+
+	dma_ops_free_pagetable(dom);
+
+	kfree(dom->pte_pages);
+
+	kfree(dom->bitmap);
+
+	kfree(dom);
+}
+
+static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+						   unsigned order)
+{
+	struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
+	unsigned i, num_pte_pages;
+	u64 *l2_pde;
+	u64 address;
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently the DMA aperture must be between 32 MB and 1GB in size
+	 */
+	if ((order < 25) || (order > 30))
+		return NULL;
+
+	dma_dom = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_ops_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dma_dom)
+		return NULL;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&dma_dom->domain.lock);
+
+	dma_dom->domain.id = domain_id_alloc();
+	if (dma_dom->domain.id == 0)
+		goto free_dma_dom;
+	dma_dom->domain.mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL;
+	dma_dom->domain.pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	dma_dom->domain.priv = dma_dom;
+	if (!dma_dom->domain.pt_root)
+		goto free_dma_dom;
+	dma_dom->aperture_size = (1ULL << order);
+	dma_dom->bitmap = kzalloc(dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 8),
+				  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dma_dom->bitmap)
+		goto free_dma_dom;
+	/*
+	 * mark the first page as allocated so we never return 0 as
+	 * a valid dma-address. So we can use 0 as error value
+	 */
+	dma_dom->bitmap[0] = 1;
+	dma_dom->next_bit = 0;
+
+	if (iommu->exclusion_start &&
+	    iommu->exclusion_start < dma_dom->aperture_size) {
+		unsigned long startpage = iommu->exclusion_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		int pages = to_pages(iommu->exclusion_start,
+				iommu->exclusion_length);
+		dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, startpage, pages);
+	}
+
+	num_pte_pages = dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 512);
+	dma_dom->pte_pages = kzalloc(num_pte_pages * sizeof(void *),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dma_dom->pte_pages)
+		goto free_dma_dom;
+
+	l2_pde = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (l2_pde == NULL)
+		goto free_dma_dom;
+
+	dma_dom->domain.pt_root[0] = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(l2_pde));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_pte_pages; ++i) {
+		dma_dom->pte_pages[i] = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!dma_dom->pte_pages[i])
+			goto free_dma_dom;
+		address = virt_to_phys(dma_dom->pte_pages[i]);
+		l2_pde[i] = IOMMU_L1_PDE(address);
+	}
+
+	return dma_dom;
+
+free_dma_dom:
+	dma_ops_domain_free(dma_dom);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct protection_domain *domain_for_device(u16 devid)
+{
+	struct protection_domain *dom;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	read_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+	dom = amd_iommu_pd_table[devid];
+	read_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+
+	return dom;
+}
+
+static void set_device_domain(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+			      struct protection_domain *domain,
+			      u16 devid)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	u64 pte_root = virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root);
+
+	pte_root |= (domain->mode & 0x07) << 9;
+	pte_root |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW | IOMMU_PTE_P | 2;
+
+	write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+	amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = pte_root;
+	amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = pte_root >> 32;
+	amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = domain->id;
+
+	amd_iommu_pd_table[devid] = domain;
+	write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags);
+
+	iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, devid);
+
+	iommu->need_sync = 1;
+}
+
+static int get_device_resources(struct device *dev,
+				struct amd_iommu **iommu,
+				struct protection_domain **domain,
+				u16 *bdf)
+{
+	struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
+	struct pci_dev *pcidev;
+	u16 _bdf;
+
+	BUG_ON(!dev || dev->bus != &pci_bus_type || !dev->dma_mask);
+
+	pcidev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	_bdf = (pcidev->bus->number << 8) | pcidev->devfn;
+
+	if (_bdf >= amd_iommu_last_bdf) {
+		*iommu = NULL;
+		*domain = NULL;
+		*bdf = 0xffff;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*bdf = amd_iommu_alias_table[_bdf];
+
+	*iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[*bdf];
+	if (*iommu == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	dma_dom = (*iommu)->default_dom;
+	*domain = domain_for_device(*bdf);
+	if (*domain == NULL) {
+		*domain = &dma_dom->domain;
+		set_device_domain(*iommu, *domain, *bdf);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Using protection domain %d for "
+				"device ", (*domain)->id);
+		print_devid(_bdf, 1);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t dma_ops_domain_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+				     struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+				     unsigned long address,
+				     phys_addr_t paddr,
+				     int direction)
+{
+	u64 *pte, __pte;
+
+	WARN_ON(address > dom->aperture_size);
+
+	paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
+
+	pte  = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
+	pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
+
+	__pte = paddr | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_FC;
+
+	if (direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+		__pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IR;
+	else if (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+		__pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IW;
+	else if (direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
+		__pte |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW;
+
+	WARN_ON(*pte);
+
+	*pte = __pte;
+
+	return (dma_addr_t)address;
+}
+
+static void dma_ops_domain_unmap(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+				 struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+				 unsigned long address)
+{
+	u64 *pte;
+
+	if (address >= dom->aperture_size)
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ON(address & 0xfffULL || address > dom->aperture_size);
+
+	pte  = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
+	pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
+
+	WARN_ON(!*pte);
+
+	*pte = 0ULL;
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev,
+			       struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+			       struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
+			       phys_addr_t paddr,
+			       size_t size,
+			       int dir)
+{
+	dma_addr_t offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	dma_addr_t address, start;
+	unsigned int pages;
+	int i;
+
+	pages = to_pages(paddr, size);
+	paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
+
+	address = dma_ops_alloc_addresses(dev, dma_dom, pages);
+	if (unlikely(address == bad_dma_address))
+		goto out;
+
+	start = address;
+	for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
+		dma_ops_domain_map(iommu, dma_dom, start, paddr, dir);
+		paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	address += offset;
+
+out:
+	return address;
+}
+
+static void __unmap_single(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+			   struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
+			   dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+			   size_t size,
+			   int dir)
+{
+	dma_addr_t i, start;
+	unsigned int pages;
+
+	if ((dma_addr == 0) || (dma_addr + size > dma_dom->aperture_size))
+		return;
+
+	pages = to_pages(dma_addr, size);
+	dma_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
+	start = dma_addr;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
+		dma_ops_domain_unmap(iommu, dma_dom, start);
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	dma_ops_free_addresses(dma_dom, dma_addr, pages);
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr,
+			     size_t size, int dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	struct protection_domain *domain;
+	u16 devid;
+	dma_addr_t addr;
+
+	get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
+
+	if (iommu == NULL || domain == NULL)
+		return (dma_addr_t)paddr;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
+	addr = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv, paddr, size, dir);
+	if (addr == bad_dma_address)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (iommu_has_npcache(iommu))
+		iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, addr, size);
+
+	if (iommu->need_sync)
+		iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	return addr;
+}
+
+static void unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+			 size_t size, int dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	struct protection_domain *domain;
+	u16 devid;
+
+	if (!get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid))
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	__unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+	iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, dma_addr, size);
+
+	if (iommu->need_sync)
+		iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int map_sg_no_iommu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
+			   int nelems, int dir)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
+		s->dma_address = (dma_addr_t)sg_phys(s);
+		s->dma_length  = s->length;
+	}
+
+	return nelems;
+}
+
+static int map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
+		  int nelems, int dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	struct protection_domain *domain;
+	u16 devid;
+	int i;
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	phys_addr_t paddr;
+	int mapped_elems = 0;
+
+	get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
+
+	if (!iommu || !domain)
+		return map_sg_no_iommu(dev, sglist, nelems, dir);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
+		paddr = sg_phys(s);
+
+		s->dma_address = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv,
+					      paddr, s->length, dir);
+
+		if (s->dma_address) {
+			s->dma_length = s->length;
+			mapped_elems++;
+		} else
+			goto unmap;
+		if (iommu_has_npcache(iommu))
+			iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, s->dma_address,
+					  s->dma_length);
+	}
+
+	if (iommu->need_sync)
+		iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	return mapped_elems;
+unmap:
+	for_each_sg(sglist, s, mapped_elems, i) {
+		if (s->dma_address)
+			__unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, s->dma_address,
+				       s->dma_length, dir);
+		s->dma_address = s->dma_length = 0;
+	}
+
+	mapped_elems = 0;
+
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static void unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
+		     int nelems, int dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	struct protection_domain *domain;
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	u16 devid;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid))
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
+		__unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, s->dma_address,
+			       s->dma_length, dir);
+		iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, s->dma_address,
+				  s->dma_length);
+		s->dma_address = s->dma_length = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (iommu->need_sync)
+		iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void *alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			    dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	void *virt_addr;
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	struct protection_domain *domain;
+	u16 devid;
+	phys_addr_t paddr;
+
+	virt_addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, get_order(size));
+	if (!virt_addr)
+		return 0;
+
+	memset(virt_addr, 0, size);
+	paddr = virt_to_phys(virt_addr);
+
+	get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
+
+	if (!iommu || !domain) {
+		*dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)paddr;
+		return virt_addr;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	*dma_addr = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv, paddr,
+				 size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+	if (*dma_addr == bad_dma_address) {
+		free_pages((unsigned long)virt_addr, get_order(size));
+		virt_addr = NULL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (iommu_has_npcache(iommu))
+		iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, *dma_addr, size);
+
+	if (iommu->need_sync)
+		iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	return virt_addr;
+}
+
+static void free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			  void *virt_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	struct protection_domain *domain;
+	u16 devid;
+
+	get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid);
+
+	if (!iommu || !domain)
+		goto free_mem;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+	__unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, dma_addr, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	iommu_flush_pages(iommu, domain->id, dma_addr, size);
+
+	if (iommu->need_sync)
+		iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
+
+free_mem:
+	free_pages((unsigned long)virt_addr, get_order(size));
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the driver core informs the DMA layer if a driver grabs a device
+ * we don't need to preallocate the protection domains anymore.
+ * For now we have to.
+ */
+void prealloc_protection_domains(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order;
+	u16 devid;
+
+	while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
+		devid = (dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn;
+		if (devid >= amd_iommu_last_bdf)
+			continue;
+		devid = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid];
+		if (domain_for_device(devid))
+			continue;
+		iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid];
+		if (!iommu)
+			continue;
+		dma_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order);
+		if (!dma_dom)
+			continue;
+		init_unity_mappings_for_device(dma_dom, devid);
+		set_device_domain(iommu, &dma_dom->domain, devid);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Allocated domain %d for device ",
+		       dma_dom->domain.id);
+		print_devid(devid, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct dma_mapping_ops amd_iommu_dma_ops = {
+	.alloc_coherent = alloc_coherent,
+	.free_coherent = free_coherent,
+	.map_single = map_single,
+	.unmap_single = unmap_single,
+	.map_sg = map_sg,
+	.unmap_sg = unmap_sg,
+};
+
+int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void)
+{
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+	int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order;
+	int ret;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
+		iommu->default_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order);
+		if (iommu->default_dom == NULL)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		ret = iommu_init_unity_mappings(iommu);
+		if (ret)
+			goto free_domains;
+	}
+
+	if (amd_iommu_isolate)
+		prealloc_protection_domains();
+
+	iommu_detected = 1;
+	force_iommu = 1;
+	bad_dma_address = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
+	gart_iommu_aperture_disabled = 1;
+	gart_iommu_aperture = 0;
+#endif
+
+	dma_ops = &amd_iommu_dma_ops;
+
+	return 0;
+
+free_domains:
+
+	list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
+		if (iommu->default_dom)
+			dma_ops_domain_free(iommu->default_dom);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}