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-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/pid.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/syscalls.h1
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h4
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c26
-rw-r--r--kernel/pid.c71
-rw-r--r--kernel/signal.c11
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h57
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_open_test.c169
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c248
29 files changed, 571 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 9e7704e44f6d..1db9bbcfb84e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -473,3 +473,4 @@
541 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
542 common fsmount sys_fsmount
543 common fspick sys_fspick
+544 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl b/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl
index aaf479a9e92d..81e6e1817c45 100644
--- a/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl
@@ -447,3 +447,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
index 2a23614198f1..ede7b88d4f15 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
#define __ARM_NR_compat_set_tls (__ARM_NR_COMPAT_BASE + 5)
#define __ARM_NR_COMPAT_END (__ARM_NR_COMPAT_BASE + 0x800)
-#define __NR_compat_syscalls 434
+#define __NR_compat_syscalls 435
#endif
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h
index aa995920bd34..52415923e08f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h
@@ -875,6 +875,8 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_fsconfig, sys_fsconfig)
__SYSCALL(__NR_fsmount, sys_fsmount)
#define __NR_fspick 433
__SYSCALL(__NR_fspick, sys_fspick)
+#define __NR_pidfd_open 434
+__SYSCALL(__NR_pidfd_open, sys_pidfd_open)
/*
* Please add new compat syscalls above this comment and update
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index e01df3f2f80d..ecc44926737b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -354,3 +354,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 7e3d0734b2f3..9a3eb2558568 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -433,3 +433,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 26339e417695..ad706f83c755 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -439,3 +439,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl
index 0e2dd68ade57..97035e19ad03 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl
@@ -372,3 +372,4 @@
431 n32 fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 n32 fsmount sys_fsmount
433 n32 fspick sys_fspick
+434 n32 pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl
index 5eebfa0d155c..d7292722d3b0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl
@@ -348,3 +348,4 @@
431 n64 fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 n64 fsmount sys_fsmount
433 n64 fspick sys_fspick
+434 n64 pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl
index 3cc1374e02d0..dba084c92f14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl
@@ -421,3 +421,4 @@
431 o32 fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 o32 fsmount sys_fsmount
433 o32 fspick sys_fspick
+434 o32 pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index c9e377d59232..5022b9e179c2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -430,3 +430,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 103655d84b4b..f2c3bda2d39f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -515,3 +515,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index e822b2964a83..6ebacfeaf853 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -436,3 +436,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 016a727d4357..834c9c7d79fa 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -436,3 +436,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index e047480b1605..c58e71f21129 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -479,3 +479,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
index ad968b7bac72..43e4429a5272 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
@@ -438,3 +438,4 @@
431 i386 fsconfig sys_fsconfig __ia32_sys_fsconfig
432 i386 fsmount sys_fsmount __ia32_sys_fsmount
433 i386 fspick sys_fspick __ia32_sys_fspick
+434 i386 pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open __ia32_sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
index b4e6f9e6204a..1bee0a77fdd3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -355,6 +355,7 @@
431 common fsconfig __x64_sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount __x64_sys_fsmount
433 common fspick __x64_sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open __x64_sys_pidfd_open
#
# x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl b/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
index 5fa0ee1c8e00..782b81945ccc 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
@@ -404,3 +404,4 @@
431 common fsconfig sys_fsconfig
432 common fsmount sys_fsmount
433 common fspick sys_fspick
+434 common pidfd_open sys_pidfd_open
diff --git a/include/linux/pid.h b/include/linux/pid.h
index 3c8ef5a199ca..1484db6ca8d1 100644
--- a/include/linux/pid.h
+++ b/include/linux/pid.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#define _LINUX_PID_H
#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
enum pid_type
{
@@ -60,6 +61,8 @@ struct pid
unsigned int level;
/* lists of tasks that use this pid */
struct hlist_head tasks[PIDTYPE_MAX];
+ /* wait queue for pidfd notifications */
+ wait_queue_head_t wait_pidfd;
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct upid numbers[1];
};
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index bc4bbbb9ed9a..699aed6674a0 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -927,6 +927,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_clock_adjtime32(clockid_t which_clock,
struct old_timex32 __user *tx);
asmlinkage long sys_syncfs(int fd);
asmlinkage long sys_setns(int fd, int nstype);
+asmlinkage long sys_pidfd_open(pid_t pid, unsigned int flags);
asmlinkage long sys_sendmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *msg,
unsigned int vlen, unsigned flags);
asmlinkage long sys_process_vm_readv(pid_t pid,
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
index a87904daf103..e5684a4512c0 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
@@ -844,9 +844,11 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_fsconfig, sys_fsconfig)
__SYSCALL(__NR_fsmount, sys_fsmount)
#define __NR_fspick 433
__SYSCALL(__NR_fspick, sys_fspick)
+#define __NR_pidfd_open 434
+__SYSCALL(__NR_pidfd_open, sys_pidfd_open)
#undef __NR_syscalls
-#define __NR_syscalls 434
+#define __NR_syscalls 435
/*
* 32 bit systems traditionally used different
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 847dd147b068..187c02ce534c 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1711,8 +1711,34 @@ static void pidfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
}
#endif
+/*
+ * Poll support for process exit notification.
+ */
+static unsigned int pidfd_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ struct pid *pid = file->private_data;
+ int poll_flags = 0;
+
+ poll_wait(file, &pid->wait_pidfd, pts);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
+ /*
+ * Inform pollers only when the whole thread group exits.
+ * If the thread group leader exits before all other threads in the
+ * group, then poll(2) should block, similar to the wait(2) family.
+ */
+ if (!task || (task->exit_state && thread_group_empty(task)))
+ poll_flags = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return poll_flags;
+}
+
const struct file_operations pidfd_fops = {
.release = pidfd_release,
+ .poll = pidfd_poll,
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
.show_fdinfo = pidfd_show_fdinfo,
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c
index e5cad0c7d5dd..16263b526560 100644
--- a/kernel/pid.c
+++ b/kernel/pid.c
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
@@ -214,6 +216,8 @@ struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns)
for (type = 0; type < PIDTYPE_MAX; ++type)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&pid->tasks[type]);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&pid->wait_pidfd);
+
upid = pid->numbers + ns->level;
spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock);
if (!(ns->pid_allocated & PIDNS_ADDING))
@@ -451,6 +455,73 @@ struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
return idr_get_next(&ns->idr, &nr);
}
+/**
+ * pidfd_create() - Create a new pid file descriptor.
+ *
+ * @pid: struct pid that the pidfd will reference
+ *
+ * This creates a new pid file descriptor with the O_CLOEXEC flag set.
+ *
+ * Note, that this function can only be called after the fd table has
+ * been unshared to avoid leaking the pidfd to the new process.
+ *
+ * Return: On success, a cloexec pidfd is returned.
+ * On error, a negative errno number will be returned.
+ */
+static int pidfd_create(struct pid *pid)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = anon_inode_getfd("[pidfd]", &pidfd_fops, get_pid(pid),
+ O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ put_pid(pid);
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pidfd_open() - Open new pid file descriptor.
+ *
+ * @pid: pid for which to retrieve a pidfd
+ * @flags: flags to pass
+ *
+ * This creates a new pid file descriptor with the O_CLOEXEC flag set for
+ * the process identified by @pid. Currently, the process identified by
+ * @pid must be a thread-group leader. This restriction currently exists
+ * for all aspects of pidfds including pidfd creation (CLONE_PIDFD cannot
+ * be used with CLONE_THREAD) and pidfd polling (only supports thread group
+ * leaders).
+ *
+ * Return: On success, a cloexec pidfd is returned.
+ * On error, a negative errno number will be returned.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(pidfd_open, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, flags)
+{
+ int fd, ret;
+ struct pid *p;
+
+ if (flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (pid <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ p = find_get_pid(pid);
+ if (!p)
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (!pid_task(p, PIDTYPE_TGID))
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ fd = ret ?: pidfd_create(p);
+ put_pid(p);
+ return fd;
+}
+
void __init pid_idr_init(void)
{
/* Verify no one has done anything silly: */
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index 91cb8ca41954..dabe100d2091 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1881,6 +1881,14 @@ ret:
return ret;
}
+static void do_notify_pidfd(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ struct pid *pid;
+
+ pid = task_pid(task);
+ wake_up_all(&pid->wait_pidfd);
+}
+
/*
* Let a parent know about the death of a child.
* For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
@@ -1904,6 +1912,9 @@ bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
(tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
+ /* Wake up all pidfd waiters */
+ do_notify_pidfd(tsk);
+
if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
/*
* This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/.gitignore
index 822a1e63d045..16d84d117bc0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/.gitignore
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+pidfd_open_test
pidfd_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile
index 443fedbd6231..720b2d884b3c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-CFLAGS += -g -I../../../../usr/include/
+CFLAGS += -g -I../../../../usr/include/ -lpthread
-TEST_GEN_PROGS := pidfd_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS := pidfd_test pidfd_open_test
include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8452e910463f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __PIDFD_H
+#define __PIDFD_H
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <syscall.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
+/*
+ * The kernel reserves 300 pids via RESERVED_PIDS in kernel/pid.c
+ * That means, when it wraps around any pid < 300 will be skipped.
+ * So we need to use a pid > 300 in order to test recycling.
+ */
+#define PID_RECYCLE 1000
+
+/*
+ * Define a few custom error codes for the child process to clearly indicate
+ * what is happening. This way we can tell the difference between a system
+ * error, a test error, etc.
+ */
+#define PIDFD_PASS 0
+#define PIDFD_FAIL 1
+#define PIDFD_ERROR 2
+#define PIDFD_SKIP 3
+#define PIDFD_XFAIL 4
+
+int wait_for_pid(pid_t pid)
+{
+ int status, ret;
+
+again:
+ ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ goto again;
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!WIFEXITED(status))
+ return -1;
+
+ return WEXITSTATUS(status);
+}
+
+
+#endif /* __PIDFD_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_open_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_open_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0377133dd6dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_open_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <syscall.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "pidfd.h"
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
+static inline int sys_pidfd_open(pid_t pid, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ return syscall(__NR_pidfd_open, pid, flags);
+}
+
+static int safe_int(const char *numstr, int *converted)
+{
+ char *err = NULL;
+ long sli;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ sli = strtol(numstr, &err, 0);
+ if (errno == ERANGE && (sli == LONG_MAX || sli == LONG_MIN))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ if (errno != 0 && sli == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (err == numstr || *err != '\0')
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (sli > INT_MAX || sli < INT_MIN)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *converted = (int)sli;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int char_left_gc(const char *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (buffer[i] == ' ' ||
+ buffer[i] == '\t')
+ continue;
+
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int char_right_gc(const char *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (buffer[i] == ' ' ||
+ buffer[i] == '\t' ||
+ buffer[i] == '\n' ||
+ buffer[i] == '\0')
+ continue;
+
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char *trim_whitespace_in_place(char *buffer)
+{
+ buffer += char_left_gc(buffer, strlen(buffer));
+ buffer[char_right_gc(buffer, strlen(buffer))] = '\0';
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+static pid_t get_pid_from_fdinfo_file(int pidfd, const char *key, size_t keylen)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char path[512];
+ FILE *f;
+ size_t n = 0;
+ pid_t result = -1;
+ char *line = NULL;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/fdinfo/%d", pidfd);
+
+ f = fopen(path, "re");
+ if (!f)
+ return -1;
+
+ while (getline(&line, &n, f) != -1) {
+ char *numstr;
+
+ if (strncmp(line, key, keylen))
+ continue;
+
+ numstr = trim_whitespace_in_place(line + 4);
+ ret = safe_int(numstr, &result);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(line);
+ fclose(f);
+ return result;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int pidfd = -1, ret = 1;
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ ksft_set_plan(3);
+
+ pidfd = sys_pidfd_open(-1, 0);
+ if (pidfd >= 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg(
+ "%s - succeeded to open pidfd for invalid pid -1\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto on_error;
+ }
+ ksft_test_result_pass("do not allow invalid pid test: passed\n");
+
+ pidfd = sys_pidfd_open(getpid(), 1);
+ if (pidfd >= 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg(
+ "%s - succeeded to open pidfd with invalid flag value specified\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto on_error;
+ }
+ ksft_test_result_pass("do not allow invalid flag test: passed\n");
+
+ pidfd = sys_pidfd_open(getpid(), 0);
+ if (pidfd < 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg("%s - failed to open pidfd\n", strerror(errno));
+ goto on_error;
+ }
+ ksft_test_result_pass("open a new pidfd test: passed\n");
+
+ pid = get_pid_from_fdinfo_file(pidfd, "Pid:", sizeof("Pid:") - 1);
+ ksft_print_msg("pidfd %d refers to process with pid %d\n", pidfd, pid);
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+on_error:
+ if (pidfd >= 0)
+ close(pidfd);
+
+ return !ret ? ksft_exit_pass() : ksft_exit_fail();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c
index 104c75a33882..7eaa8a3de262 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c
@@ -4,22 +4,49 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syscall.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include "pidfd.h"
#include "../kselftest.h"
#ifndef __NR_pidfd_send_signal
#define __NR_pidfd_send_signal -1
#endif
+#define str(s) _str(s)
+#define _str(s) #s
+#define CHILD_THREAD_MIN_WAIT 3 /* seconds */
+
+#define MAX_EVENTS 5
+
+#ifndef CLONE_PIDFD
+#define CLONE_PIDFD 0x00001000
+#endif
+
+static pid_t pidfd_clone(int flags, int *pidfd, int (*fn)(void *))
+{
+ size_t stack_size = 1024;
+ char *stack[1024] = { 0 };
+
+#ifdef __ia64__
+ return __clone2(fn, stack, stack_size, flags | SIGCHLD, NULL, pidfd);
+#else
+ return clone(fn, stack + stack_size, flags | SIGCHLD, NULL, pidfd);
+#endif
+}
+
static inline int sys_pidfd_send_signal(int pidfd, int sig, siginfo_t *info,
unsigned int flags)
{
@@ -66,28 +93,6 @@ static int test_pidfd_send_signal_simple_success(void)
return 0;
}
-static int wait_for_pid(pid_t pid)
-{
- int status, ret;
-
-again:
- ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
- if (ret == -1) {
- if (errno == EINTR)
- goto again;
-
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (ret != pid)
- goto again;
-
- if (!WIFEXITED(status))
- return -1;
-
- return WEXITSTATUS(status);
-}
-
static int test_pidfd_send_signal_exited_fail(void)
{
int pidfd, ret, saved_errno;
@@ -133,13 +138,6 @@ static int test_pidfd_send_signal_exited_fail(void)
}
/*
- * The kernel reserves 300 pids via RESERVED_PIDS in kernel/pid.c
- * That means, when it wraps around any pid < 300 will be skipped.
- * So we need to use a pid > 300 in order to test recycling.
- */
-#define PID_RECYCLE 1000
-
-/*
* Maximum number of cycles we allow. This is equivalent to PID_MAX_DEFAULT.
* If users set a higher limit or we have cycled PIDFD_MAX_DEFAULT number of
* times then we skip the test to not go into an infinite loop or block for a
@@ -147,17 +145,6 @@ static int test_pidfd_send_signal_exited_fail(void)
*/
#define PIDFD_MAX_DEFAULT 0x8000
-/*
- * Define a few custom error codes for the child process to clearly indicate
- * what is happening. This way we can tell the difference between a system
- * error, a test error, etc.
- */
-#define PIDFD_PASS 0
-#define PIDFD_FAIL 1
-#define PIDFD_ERROR 2
-#define PIDFD_SKIP 3
-#define PIDFD_XFAIL 4
-
static int test_pidfd_send_signal_recycled_pid_fail(void)
{
int i, ret;
@@ -372,11 +359,192 @@ static int test_pidfd_send_signal_syscall_support(void)
return 0;
}
+static void *test_pidfd_poll_exec_thread(void *priv)
+{
+ ksft_print_msg("Child Thread: starting. pid %d tid %d ; and sleeping\n",
+ getpid(), syscall(SYS_gettid));
+ ksft_print_msg("Child Thread: doing exec of sleep\n");
+
+ execl("/bin/sleep", "sleep", str(CHILD_THREAD_MIN_WAIT), (char *)NULL);
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Child Thread: DONE. pid %d tid %d\n",
+ getpid(), syscall(SYS_gettid));
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void poll_pidfd(const char *test_name, int pidfd)
+{
+ int c;
+ int epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+ struct epoll_event event, events[MAX_EVENTS];
+
+ if (epoll_fd == -1)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: Failed to create epoll file descriptor "
+ "(errno %d)\n",
+ test_name, errno);
+
+ event.events = EPOLLIN;
+ event.data.fd = pidfd;
+
+ if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, pidfd, &event)) {
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: Failed to add epoll file descriptor "
+ "(errno %d)\n",
+ test_name, errno);
+ }
+
+ c = epoll_wait(epoll_fd, events, MAX_EVENTS, 5000);
+ if (c != 1 || !(events[0].events & EPOLLIN))
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: Unexpected epoll_wait result (c=%d, events=%x) ",
+ "(errno %d)\n",
+ test_name, c, events[0].events, errno);
+
+ close(epoll_fd);
+ return;
+
+}
+
+static int child_poll_exec_test(void *args)
+{
+ pthread_t t1;
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Child (pidfd): starting. pid %d tid %d\n", getpid(),
+ syscall(SYS_gettid));
+ pthread_create(&t1, NULL, test_pidfd_poll_exec_thread, NULL);
+ /*
+ * Exec in the non-leader thread will destroy the leader immediately.
+ * If the wait in the parent returns too soon, the test fails.
+ */
+ while (1)
+ sleep(1);
+}
+
+static void test_pidfd_poll_exec(int use_waitpid)
+{
+ int pid, pidfd = 0;
+ int status, ret;
+ pthread_t t1;
+ time_t prog_start = time(NULL);
+ const char *test_name = "pidfd_poll check for premature notification on child thread exec";
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: pid: %d\n", getpid());
+ pid = pidfd_clone(CLONE_PIDFD, &pidfd, child_poll_exec_test);
+ if (pid < 0)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: pidfd_clone failed (ret %d, errno %d)\n",
+ test_name, pid, errno);
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: Waiting for Child (%d) to complete.\n", pid);
+
+ if (use_waitpid) {
+ ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: error\n");
+
+ if (ret == pid)
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: Child process waited for.\n");
+ } else {
+ poll_pidfd(test_name, pidfd);
+ }
+
+ time_t prog_time = time(NULL) - prog_start;
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Time waited for child: %lu\n", prog_time);
+
+ close(pidfd);
+
+ if (prog_time < CHILD_THREAD_MIN_WAIT || prog_time > CHILD_THREAD_MIN_WAIT + 2)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: Failed\n", test_name);
+ else
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s test: Passed\n", test_name);
+}
+
+static void *test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit_thread(void *priv)
+{
+ ksft_print_msg("Child Thread: starting. pid %d tid %d ; and sleeping\n",
+ getpid(), syscall(SYS_gettid));
+ sleep(CHILD_THREAD_MIN_WAIT);
+ ksft_print_msg("Child Thread: DONE. pid %d tid %d\n", getpid(), syscall(SYS_gettid));
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static time_t *child_exit_secs;
+static int child_poll_leader_exit_test(void *args)
+{
+ pthread_t t1, t2;
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Child: starting. pid %d tid %d\n", getpid(), syscall(SYS_gettid));
+ pthread_create(&t1, NULL, test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit_thread, NULL);
+ pthread_create(&t2, NULL, test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit_thread, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * glibc exit calls exit_group syscall, so explicity call exit only
+ * so that only the group leader exits, leaving the threads alone.
+ */
+ *child_exit_secs = time(NULL);
+ syscall(SYS_exit, 0);
+}
+
+static void test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit(int use_waitpid)
+{
+ int pid, pidfd = 0;
+ int status, ret;
+ time_t prog_start = time(NULL);
+ const char *test_name = "pidfd_poll check for premature notification on non-empty"
+ "group leader exit";
+
+ child_exit_secs = mmap(NULL, sizeof *child_exit_secs, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+
+ if (child_exit_secs == MAP_FAILED)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: mmap failed (errno %d)\n",
+ test_name, errno);
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: pid: %d\n", getpid());
+ pid = pidfd_clone(CLONE_PIDFD, &pidfd, child_poll_leader_exit_test);
+ if (pid < 0)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: pidfd_clone failed (ret %d, errno %d)\n",
+ test_name, pid, errno);
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: Waiting for Child (%d) to complete.\n", pid);
+
+ if (use_waitpid) {
+ ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: error\n");
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * This sleep tests for the case where if the child exits, and is in
+ * EXIT_ZOMBIE, but the thread group leader is non-empty, then the poll
+ * doesn't prematurely return even though there are active threads
+ */
+ sleep(1);
+ poll_pidfd(test_name, pidfd);
+ }
+
+ if (ret == pid)
+ ksft_print_msg("Parent: Child process waited for.\n");
+
+ time_t since_child_exit = time(NULL) - *child_exit_secs;
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Time since child exit: %lu\n", since_child_exit);
+
+ close(pidfd);
+
+ if (since_child_exit < CHILD_THREAD_MIN_WAIT ||
+ since_child_exit > CHILD_THREAD_MIN_WAIT + 2)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: Failed\n", test_name);
+ else
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s test: Passed\n", test_name);
+}
+
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
ksft_print_header();
ksft_set_plan(4);
+ test_pidfd_poll_exec(0);
+ test_pidfd_poll_exec(1);
+ test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit(0);
+ test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit(1);
test_pidfd_send_signal_syscall_support();
test_pidfd_send_signal_simple_success();
test_pidfd_send_signal_exited_fail();