1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
|
/*
* Copyright © 2008 Bart Massey <bart@cs.pdx.edu>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
* modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
* of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Except as contained in this notice, the names of the authors or
* their institutions shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to
* promote the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without
* prior written authorization from the authors.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <xcb/xcb.h>
#include <xcb/xcb_aux.h>
#include <xcb/xcb_bitops.h>
#include "xcb_image.h"
#define WIDTH 50
#define HEIGHT 50
static uint32_t
color (uint32_t depth, uint32_t x, uint32_t y)
{
uint32_t p;
if (depth == 1) {
extern long random();
int frac = random() % (WIDTH * HEIGHT);
p = x * y >= frac;
return p;
}
depth /= 3;
p = ((1 << depth) - 1) * x * y / WIDTH / HEIGHT;
return (p << depth) | (p << (2 * depth));
}
static xcb_image_t *create_image(xcb_connection_t *c, int depth, int format)
{
xcb_image_t *im;
int x, y;
printf("Image depth %d, format %d\n", depth, format);
im = xcb_image_create_native(c, WIDTH, HEIGHT,
format, depth, 0, 0, 0);
for(x = 0; x < WIDTH; ++x)
for(y = 0; y < HEIGHT; ++y)
xcb_image_put_pixel(im, x, y, color(depth, x, y));
return im;
}
static xcb_window_t create_window(xcb_connection_t *c, xcb_screen_t *root)
{
static const uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK;
static const uint32_t values[] = { XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE };
unsigned int seq;
xcb_window_t w = xcb_generate_id(c);
seq = xcb_create_window(c, root->root_depth, w, root->root, 30, 30, WIDTH, HEIGHT, 0, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, root->root_visual, mask, values).sequence;
printf("CreateWindow sequence %d, depth %d\n", seq, root->root_depth);
seq = xcb_map_window(c, w).sequence;
printf("MapWindow sequence %d\n", seq);
return w;
}
static xcb_pixmap_t create_pixmap(xcb_connection_t *c, xcb_drawable_t d, uint8_t depth)
{
xcb_pixmap_t p = xcb_generate_id(c);
unsigned int seq;
seq = xcb_create_pixmap(c, depth, p, d, WIDTH, HEIGHT).sequence;
printf("CreatePixmap sequence %d, depth %d\n", seq, depth);
return p;
}
static xcb_gcontext_t create_gcontext(xcb_connection_t *c,
xcb_drawable_t d,
xcb_screen_t *root)
{
static const uint32_t mask = XCB_GC_FOREGROUND | XCB_GC_BACKGROUND;
const uint32_t values[] = { root->black_pixel, 0xffff };
unsigned int seq;
xcb_gcontext_t gc = xcb_generate_id(c);
seq = xcb_create_gc(c, gc, d, mask, values).sequence;
printf("CreateGC sequence %d\n", seq);
return gc;
}
typedef struct {
char *name;
xcb_image_format_t format;
uint8_t depth;
} format_t;
static format_t formats[] = {
{"z-pixmap", XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_Z_PIXMAP, 24},
{"xy-bitmap", XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_BITMAP, 1},
{"xy-pixmap-1", XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP, 1},
{"xy-pixmap-24", XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP, 24},
{0, 0, 0}
};
static format_t *
parse_format (char *name) {
format_t *f;
for (f = formats; f->name; f++)
if (!strcmp(name, f->name))
return f;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad format: known formats are:\n", name);
for (f = formats; f->name; f++)
fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", f->name);
exit(1);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int screen, depth;
format_t *format = &formats[0];
xcb_screen_t *root;
xcb_visualtype_t *visual;
xcb_image_t *im;
xcb_drawable_t d, w = XCB_NONE;
xcb_gcontext_t dgc, wgc = 0;
xcb_generic_event_t *ev;
xcb_connection_t *c = xcb_connect(0, &screen);
if(!c)
{
printf("Connection failed.\n");
exit(1);
}
root = xcb_aux_get_screen(c, screen);
assert(root);
visual = xcb_aux_find_visual_by_id(root, root->root_visual);
assert(visual);
if(argc > 1)
format = parse_format(argv[1]);
if (root->root_depth != 24 ||
visual->_class != XCB_VISUAL_CLASS_TRUE_COLOR)
{
printf("Only 24 bit TrueColor visuals for now\n");
exit(1);
}
depth = format->depth;
im = create_image(c, depth, format->format);
d = create_window(c, root);
if(format->format == XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP && depth == 1)
{
w = d;
d = create_pixmap(c, w, depth);
}
dgc = create_gcontext(c, d, root);
if (w)
wgc = create_gcontext(c, w, root);
xcb_flush(c);
if(im)
{
while((ev = xcb_wait_for_event(c)))
{
if(ev->response_type == XCB_EXPOSE && ((xcb_expose_event_t *) ev)->count == 0)
{
printf("ImagePut sequence %d\n", xcb_image_put(c, d, dgc, im, 0, 0, 0).sequence);
if(w)
{
unsigned int seq;
seq = xcb_copy_plane(c, d, w, wgc,
0, 0, 0, 0,
WIDTH, HEIGHT, 1).sequence;
printf("CopyPlane sequence %d\n", seq);
}
xcb_flush(c);
}
else if(ev->response_type == 0)
{
xcb_generic_error_t *err = (xcb_generic_error_t *) ev;
printf("Error: %d after sequence %d\n", err->error_code, (unsigned int) err->full_sequence);
}
free(ev);
}
xcb_image_destroy(im);
}
xcb_disconnect(c);
exit(0);
}
|