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/*
* SCSI definitions for s390 machine loader for qemu
*
* Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
* Author: Eugene "jno" Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
* your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
* directory.
*/
#ifndef SCSI_H
#define SCSI_H
#include "s390-ccw.h"
#define SCSI_DEFAULT_CDB_SIZE 32
#define SCSI_DEFAULT_SENSE_SIZE 96
#define CDB_STATUS_GOOD 0
#define CDB_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION 0x02U
#define CDB_STATUS_VALID(status) (((status) & ~0x3eU) == 0)
#define SCSI_SENSE_CODE_MASK 0x7fU
#define SCSI_SENSE_KEY_MASK 0x0fU
#define SCSI_SENSE_KEY_NO_SENSE 0
#define SCSI_SENSE_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION 6
union ScsiLun {
uint64_t v64; /* numeric shortcut */
uint8_t v8[8]; /* generic 8 bytes representation */
uint16_t v16[4]; /* 4-level big-endian LUN as specified by SAM-2 */
};
typedef union ScsiLun ScsiLun;
struct ScsiSense70 {
uint8_t b0; /* b0 & 7f = resp code (0x70 or 0x71) */
uint8_t b1, b2; /* b2 & 0f = sense key */
uint8_t u1[1 * 4 + 1 + 1 * 4]; /* b7 = N - 7 */
uint8_t additional_sense_code; /* b12 */
uint8_t additional_sense_code_qualifier; /* b13 */
uint8_t u2[1 + 3 + 0]; /* up to N (<=252) bytes */
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiSense70 ScsiSense70;
/* don't confuse with virtio-scsi response/status fields! */
static inline uint8_t scsi_sense_response(const void *p)
{
return ((const ScsiSense70 *)p)->b0 & SCSI_SENSE_CODE_MASK;
}
static inline uint8_t scsi_sense_key(const void *p)
{
return ((const ScsiSense70 *)p)->b2 & SCSI_SENSE_KEY_MASK;
}
#define SCSI_INQ_RDT_CDROM 0x05
struct ScsiInquiryStd {
uint8_t peripheral_qdt; /* b0, use (b0 & 0x1f) to get SCSI_INQ_RDT */
uint8_t b1; /* Removable Media Bit = b1 & 0x80 */
uint8_t spc_version; /* b2 */
uint8_t b3; /* b3 & 0x0f == resp_data_fmt == 2, must! */
uint8_t u1[1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 8]; /* b4..b15 unused, b4 = (N - 1) */
char prod_id[16]; /* "QEMU CD-ROM" is here */
uint8_t u2[4 /* b32..b35 unused, mandatory */
+ 8 + 12 + 1 + 1 + 8 * 2 + 22 /* b36..95 unused, optional*/
+ 0]; /* b96..bN unused, vendor specific */
/* byte N */
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiInquiryStd ScsiInquiryStd;
struct ScsiCdbInquiry {
uint8_t command; /* b0, == 0x12 */
uint8_t b1; /* b1, |= 0x01 (evpd) */
uint8_t b2; /* b2; if evpd==1 */
uint16_t alloc_len; /* b3, b4 */
uint8_t control; /* b5 */
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiCdbInquiry ScsiCdbInquiry;
struct ScsiCdbRead10 {
uint8_t command; /* =0x28 */
uint8_t b1;
uint32_t lba;
uint8_t b6;
uint16_t xfer_length;
uint8_t control;
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiCdbRead10 ScsiCdbRead10;
struct ScsiCdbTestUnitReady {
uint8_t command; /* =0x00 */
uint8_t b1_b4[4];
uint8_t control;
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiCdbTestUnitReady ScsiCdbTestUnitReady;
struct ScsiCdbReportLuns {
uint8_t command; /* =0xa0 */
uint8_t b1;
uint8_t select_report; /* =0x02, "all" */
uint8_t b3_b5[3];
uint32_t alloc_len;
uint8_t b10;
uint8_t control;
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiCdbReportLuns ScsiCdbReportLuns;
struct ScsiLunReport {
uint32_t lun_list_len;
uint32_t b4_b7;
ScsiLun lun[1]; /* space for at least 1 lun must be allocated */
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiLunReport ScsiLunReport;
struct ScsiCdbReadCapacity16 {
uint8_t command; /* =0x9e = "service action in 16" */
uint8_t service_action; /* 5 bits, =0x10 = "read capacity 16" */
uint64_t b2_b9;
uint32_t alloc_len;
uint8_t b14;
uint8_t control;
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiCdbReadCapacity16 ScsiCdbReadCapacity16;
struct ScsiReadCapacity16Data {
uint64_t ret_lba; /* get it, 0..7 */
uint32_t lb_len; /* bytes, 8..11 */
uint8_t u1[2 + 1 * 2 + 16]; /* b12..b31, unused */
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef struct ScsiReadCapacity16Data ScsiReadCapacity16Data;
static inline ScsiLun make_lun(uint16_t channel, uint16_t target, uint32_t lun)
{
ScsiLun r = { .v64 = 0 };
/* See QEMU code to choose the way to handle LUNs.
*
* So, a valid LUN must have (always channel #0):
* lun[0] == 1
* lun[1] - target, any value
* lun[2] == 0 or (LUN, MSB, 0x40 set, 0x80 clear)
* lun[3] - LUN, LSB, any value
*/
r.v8[0] = 1;
r.v8[1] = target & 0xffU;
r.v8[2] = (lun >> 8) & 0x3fU;
if (r.v8[2]) {
r.v8[2] |= 0x40;
}
r.v8[3] = lun & 0xffU;
return r;
}
static inline const char *scsi_cdb_status_msg(uint8_t status)
{
static char err_msg[] = "STATUS=XX";
uint8_t v = status & 0x3eU;
fill_hex_val(err_msg + 7, &v, 1);
return err_msg;
}
static inline const char *scsi_cdb_asc_msg(const void *s)
{
static char err_msg[] = "RSPN=XX KEY=XX CODE=XX QLFR=XX";
const ScsiSense70 *p = s;
uint8_t sr = scsi_sense_response(s);
uint8_t sk = scsi_sense_key(s);
uint8_t ac = p->additional_sense_code;
uint8_t cq = p->additional_sense_code_qualifier;
fill_hex_val(err_msg + 5, &sr, 1);
fill_hex_val(err_msg + 12, &sk, 1);
fill_hex_val(err_msg + 20, &ac, 1);
fill_hex_val(err_msg + 28, &cq, 1);
return err_msg;
}
#endif /* SCSI_H */
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