diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c | 1831 |
1 files changed, 812 insertions, 1019 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c index 16634df2e39a..d723be352148 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c @@ -23,50 +23,43 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include "denali.h" MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -/* - * We define a module parameter that allows the user to override - * the hardware and decide what timing mode should be used. - */ -#define NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS -1 +#define DENALI_NAND_NAME "denali-nand" -static int onfi_timing_mode = NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS; -module_param(onfi_timing_mode, int, S_IRUGO); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(onfi_timing_mode, - "Overrides default ONFI setting. -1 indicates use default timings"); +/* Host Data/Command Interface */ +#define DENALI_HOST_ADDR 0x00 +#define DENALI_HOST_DATA 0x10 -#define DENALI_NAND_NAME "denali-nand" +#define DENALI_MAP00 (0 << 26) /* direct access to buffer */ +#define DENALI_MAP01 (1 << 26) /* read/write pages in PIO */ +#define DENALI_MAP10 (2 << 26) /* high-level control plane */ +#define DENALI_MAP11 (3 << 26) /* direct controller access */ -/* - * We define a macro here that combines all interrupts this driver uses into - * a single constant value, for convenience. - */ -#define DENALI_IRQ_ALL (INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP | \ - INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE | \ - INTR__ECC_ERR | \ - INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL | \ - INTR__LOAD_COMP | \ - INTR__PROGRAM_COMP | \ - INTR__TIME_OUT | \ - INTR__ERASE_FAIL | \ - INTR__RST_COMP | \ - INTR__ERASE_COMP) +/* MAP11 access cycle type */ +#define DENALI_MAP11_CMD ((DENALI_MAP11) | 0) /* command cycle */ +#define DENALI_MAP11_ADDR ((DENALI_MAP11) | 1) /* address cycle */ +#define DENALI_MAP11_DATA ((DENALI_MAP11) | 2) /* data cycle */ -/* - * indicates whether or not the internal value for the flash bank is - * valid or not - */ -#define CHIP_SELECT_INVALID -1 +/* MAP10 commands */ +#define DENALI_ERASE 0x01 + +#define DENALI_BANK(denali) ((denali)->active_bank << 24) + +#define DENALI_INVALID_BANK -1 +#define DENALI_NR_BANKS 4 /* - * This macro divides two integers and rounds fractional values up - * to the nearest integer value. + * The bus interface clock, clk_x, is phase aligned with the core clock. The + * clk_x is an integral multiple N of the core clk. The value N is configured + * at IP delivery time, and its available value is 4, 5, or 6. We need to align + * to the largest value to make it work with any possible configuration. */ -#define CEIL_DIV(X, Y) (((X)%(Y)) ? ((X)/(Y)+1) : ((X)/(Y))) +#define DENALI_CLK_X_MULT 6 /* * this macro allows us to convert from an MTD structure to our own @@ -77,339 +70,11 @@ static inline struct denali_nand_info *mtd_to_denali(struct mtd_info *mtd) return container_of(mtd_to_nand(mtd), struct denali_nand_info, nand); } -/* - * These constants are defined by the driver to enable common driver - * configuration options. - */ -#define SPARE_ACCESS 0x41 -#define MAIN_ACCESS 0x42 -#define MAIN_SPARE_ACCESS 0x43 - -#define DENALI_READ 0 -#define DENALI_WRITE 0x100 - -/* - * this is a helper macro that allows us to - * format the bank into the proper bits for the controller - */ -#define BANK(x) ((x) << 24) - -/* forward declarations */ -static void clear_interrupts(struct denali_nand_info *denali); -static uint32_t wait_for_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint32_t irq_mask); -static void denali_irq_enable(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint32_t int_mask); -static uint32_t read_interrupt_status(struct denali_nand_info *denali); - -/* - * Certain operations for the denali NAND controller use an indexed mode to - * read/write data. The operation is performed by writing the address value - * of the command to the device memory followed by the data. This function - * abstracts this common operation. - */ -static void index_addr(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint32_t address, uint32_t data) -{ - iowrite32(address, denali->flash_mem); - iowrite32(data, denali->flash_mem + 0x10); -} - -/* Perform an indexed read of the device */ -static void index_addr_read_data(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint32_t address, uint32_t *pdata) -{ - iowrite32(address, denali->flash_mem); - *pdata = ioread32(denali->flash_mem + 0x10); -} - -/* - * We need to buffer some data for some of the NAND core routines. - * The operations manage buffering that data. - */ -static void reset_buf(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - denali->buf.head = denali->buf.tail = 0; -} - -static void write_byte_to_buf(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint8_t byte) -{ - denali->buf.buf[denali->buf.tail++] = byte; -} - -/* reads the status of the device */ -static void read_status(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - uint32_t cmd; - - /* initialize the data buffer to store status */ - reset_buf(denali); - - cmd = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + WRITE_PROTECT); - if (cmd) - write_byte_to_buf(denali, NAND_STATUS_WP); - else - write_byte_to_buf(denali, 0); -} - -/* resets a specific device connected to the core */ -static void reset_bank(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - uint32_t irq_status; - uint32_t irq_mask = INTR__RST_COMP | INTR__TIME_OUT; - - clear_interrupts(denali); - - iowrite32(1 << denali->flash_bank, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_RESET); - - irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); - - if (irq_status & INTR__TIME_OUT) - dev_err(denali->dev, "reset bank failed.\n"); -} - -/* Reset the flash controller */ -static uint16_t denali_nand_reset(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) - iowrite32(INTR__RST_COMP | INTR__TIME_OUT, - denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i)); - - for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) { - iowrite32(1 << i, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_RESET); - while (!(ioread32(denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i)) & - (INTR__RST_COMP | INTR__TIME_OUT))) - cpu_relax(); - if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i)) & - INTR__TIME_OUT) - dev_dbg(denali->dev, - "NAND Reset operation timed out on bank %d\n", i); - } - - for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) - iowrite32(INTR__RST_COMP | INTR__TIME_OUT, - denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i)); - - return PASS; -} - -/* - * this routine calculates the ONFI timing values for a given mode and - * programs the clocking register accordingly. The mode is determined by - * the get_onfi_nand_para routine. - */ -static void nand_onfi_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint16_t mode) -{ - uint16_t Trea[6] = {40, 30, 25, 20, 20, 16}; - uint16_t Trp[6] = {50, 25, 17, 15, 12, 10}; - uint16_t Treh[6] = {30, 15, 15, 10, 10, 7}; - uint16_t Trc[6] = {100, 50, 35, 30, 25, 20}; - uint16_t Trhoh[6] = {0, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15}; - uint16_t Trloh[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5}; - uint16_t Tcea[6] = {100, 45, 30, 25, 25, 25}; - uint16_t Tadl[6] = {200, 100, 100, 100, 70, 70}; - uint16_t Trhw[6] = {200, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100}; - uint16_t Trhz[6] = {200, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100}; - uint16_t Twhr[6] = {120, 80, 80, 60, 60, 60}; - uint16_t Tcs[6] = {70, 35, 25, 25, 20, 15}; - - uint16_t data_invalid_rhoh, data_invalid_rloh, data_invalid; - uint16_t dv_window = 0; - uint16_t en_lo, en_hi; - uint16_t acc_clks; - uint16_t addr_2_data, re_2_we, re_2_re, we_2_re, cs_cnt; - - en_lo = CEIL_DIV(Trp[mode], CLK_X); - en_hi = CEIL_DIV(Treh[mode], CLK_X); -#if ONFI_BLOOM_TIME - if ((en_hi * CLK_X) < (Treh[mode] + 2)) - en_hi++; -#endif - - if ((en_lo + en_hi) * CLK_X < Trc[mode]) - en_lo += CEIL_DIV((Trc[mode] - (en_lo + en_hi) * CLK_X), CLK_X); - - if ((en_lo + en_hi) < CLK_MULTI) - en_lo += CLK_MULTI - en_lo - en_hi; - - while (dv_window < 8) { - data_invalid_rhoh = en_lo * CLK_X + Trhoh[mode]; - - data_invalid_rloh = (en_lo + en_hi) * CLK_X + Trloh[mode]; - - data_invalid = data_invalid_rhoh < data_invalid_rloh ? - data_invalid_rhoh : data_invalid_rloh; - - dv_window = data_invalid - Trea[mode]; - - if (dv_window < 8) - en_lo++; - } - - acc_clks = CEIL_DIV(Trea[mode], CLK_X); - - while (acc_clks * CLK_X - Trea[mode] < 3) - acc_clks++; - - if (data_invalid - acc_clks * CLK_X < 2) - dev_warn(denali->dev, "%s, Line %d: Warning!\n", - __FILE__, __LINE__); - - addr_2_data = CEIL_DIV(Tadl[mode], CLK_X); - re_2_we = CEIL_DIV(Trhw[mode], CLK_X); - re_2_re = CEIL_DIV(Trhz[mode], CLK_X); - we_2_re = CEIL_DIV(Twhr[mode], CLK_X); - cs_cnt = CEIL_DIV((Tcs[mode] - Trp[mode]), CLK_X); - if (cs_cnt == 0) - cs_cnt = 1; - - if (Tcea[mode]) { - while (cs_cnt * CLK_X + Trea[mode] < Tcea[mode]) - cs_cnt++; - } - -#if MODE5_WORKAROUND - if (mode == 5) - acc_clks = 5; -#endif - - /* Sighting 3462430: Temporary hack for MT29F128G08CJABAWP:B */ - if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + MANUFACTURER_ID) == 0 && - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_ID) == 0x88) - acc_clks = 6; - - iowrite32(acc_clks, denali->flash_reg + ACC_CLKS); - iowrite32(re_2_we, denali->flash_reg + RE_2_WE); - iowrite32(re_2_re, denali->flash_reg + RE_2_RE); - iowrite32(we_2_re, denali->flash_reg + WE_2_RE); - iowrite32(addr_2_data, denali->flash_reg + ADDR_2_DATA); - iowrite32(en_lo, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT); - iowrite32(en_hi, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT); - iowrite32(cs_cnt, denali->flash_reg + CS_SETUP_CNT); -} - -/* queries the NAND device to see what ONFI modes it supports. */ -static uint16_t get_onfi_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali) +static void denali_host_write(struct denali_nand_info *denali, + uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) { - int i; - - /* - * we needn't to do a reset here because driver has already - * reset all the banks before - */ - if (!(ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ONFI_TIMING_MODE) & - ONFI_TIMING_MODE__VALUE)) - return FAIL; - - for (i = 5; i > 0; i--) { - if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ONFI_TIMING_MODE) & - (0x01 << i)) - break; - } - - nand_onfi_timing_set(denali, i); - - /* - * By now, all the ONFI devices we know support the page cache - * rw feature. So here we enable the pipeline_rw_ahead feature - */ - /* iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + CACHE_WRITE_ENABLE); */ - /* iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + CACHE_READ_ENABLE); */ - - return PASS; -} - -static void get_samsung_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint8_t device_id) -{ - if (device_id == 0xd3) { /* Samsung K9WAG08U1A */ - /* Set timing register values according to datasheet */ - iowrite32(5, denali->flash_reg + ACC_CLKS); - iowrite32(20, denali->flash_reg + RE_2_WE); - iowrite32(12, denali->flash_reg + WE_2_RE); - iowrite32(14, denali->flash_reg + ADDR_2_DATA); - iowrite32(3, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT); - iowrite32(2, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT); - iowrite32(2, denali->flash_reg + CS_SETUP_CNT); - } -} - -static void get_toshiba_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - /* - * Workaround to fix a controller bug which reports a wrong - * spare area size for some kind of Toshiba NAND device - */ - if ((ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE) == 4096) && - (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE) == 64)) - iowrite32(216, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE); -} - -static void get_hynix_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint8_t device_id) -{ - switch (device_id) { - case 0xD5: /* Hynix H27UAG8T2A, H27UBG8U5A or H27UCG8VFA */ - case 0xD7: /* Hynix H27UDG8VEM, H27UCG8UDM or H27UCG8V5A */ - iowrite32(128, denali->flash_reg + PAGES_PER_BLOCK); - iowrite32(4096, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE); - iowrite32(224, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE); - iowrite32(0, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_WIDTH); - break; - default: - dev_warn(denali->dev, - "Unknown Hynix NAND (Device ID: 0x%x).\n" - "Will use default parameter values instead.\n", - device_id); - } -} - -/* - * determines how many NAND chips are connected to the controller. Note for - * Intel CE4100 devices we don't support more than one device. - */ -static void find_valid_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - uint32_t id[denali->max_banks]; - int i; - - denali->total_used_banks = 1; - for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) { - index_addr(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 0, 0x90); - index_addr(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 1, 0); - index_addr_read_data(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 2, &id[i]); - - dev_dbg(denali->dev, - "Return 1st ID for bank[%d]: %x\n", i, id[i]); - - if (i == 0) { - if (!(id[i] & 0x0ff)) - break; /* WTF? */ - } else { - if ((id[i] & 0x0ff) == (id[0] & 0x0ff)) - denali->total_used_banks++; - else - break; - } - } - - if (denali->platform == INTEL_CE4100) { - /* - * Platform limitations of the CE4100 device limit - * users to a single chip solution for NAND. - * Multichip support is not enabled. - */ - if (denali->total_used_banks != 1) { - dev_err(denali->dev, - "Sorry, Intel CE4100 only supports a single NAND device.\n"); - BUG(); - } - } - dev_dbg(denali->dev, - "denali->total_used_banks: %d\n", denali->total_used_banks); + iowrite32(addr, denali->host + DENALI_HOST_ADDR); + iowrite32(data, denali->host + DENALI_HOST_DATA); } /* @@ -418,7 +83,7 @@ static void find_valid_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali) */ static void detect_max_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { - uint32_t features = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + FEATURES); + uint32_t features = ioread32(denali->reg + FEATURES); denali->max_banks = 1 << (features & FEATURES__N_BANKS); @@ -427,227 +92,120 @@ static void detect_max_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali) denali->max_banks <<= 1; } -static uint16_t denali_nand_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali) +static void denali_enable_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { - uint16_t status = PASS; - uint32_t id_bytes[8], addr; - uint8_t maf_id, device_id; int i; - /* - * Use read id method to get device ID and other params. - * For some NAND chips, controller can't report the correct - * device ID by reading from DEVICE_ID register - */ - addr = MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank); - index_addr(denali, addr | 0, 0x90); - index_addr(denali, addr | 1, 0); - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) - index_addr_read_data(denali, addr | 2, &id_bytes[i]); - maf_id = id_bytes[0]; - device_id = id_bytes[1]; - - if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS) & - ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS__ONFI_DEVICE) { /* ONFI 1.0 NAND */ - if (FAIL == get_onfi_nand_para(denali)) - return FAIL; - } else if (maf_id == 0xEC) { /* Samsung NAND */ - get_samsung_nand_para(denali, device_id); - } else if (maf_id == 0x98) { /* Toshiba NAND */ - get_toshiba_nand_para(denali); - } else if (maf_id == 0xAD) { /* Hynix NAND */ - get_hynix_nand_para(denali, device_id); - } - - dev_info(denali->dev, - "Dump timing register values:\n" - "acc_clks: %d, re_2_we: %d, re_2_re: %d\n" - "we_2_re: %d, addr_2_data: %d, rdwr_en_lo_cnt: %d\n" - "rdwr_en_hi_cnt: %d, cs_setup_cnt: %d\n", - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ACC_CLKS), - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RE_2_WE), - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RE_2_RE), - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + WE_2_RE), - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ADDR_2_DATA), - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT), - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT), - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + CS_SETUP_CNT)); - - find_valid_banks(denali); - - /* - * If the user specified to override the default timings - * with a specific ONFI mode, we apply those changes here. - */ - if (onfi_timing_mode != NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS) - nand_onfi_timing_set(denali, onfi_timing_mode); - - return status; + for (i = 0; i < DENALI_NR_BANKS; i++) + iowrite32(U32_MAX, denali->reg + INTR_EN(i)); + iowrite32(GLOBAL_INT_EN_FLAG, denali->reg + GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE); } -static void denali_set_intr_modes(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint16_t INT_ENABLE) +static void denali_disable_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { - if (INT_ENABLE) - iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE); - else - iowrite32(0, denali->flash_reg + GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE); -} - -/* - * validation function to verify that the controlling software is making - * a valid request - */ -static inline bool is_flash_bank_valid(int flash_bank) -{ - return flash_bank >= 0 && flash_bank < 4; -} - -static void denali_irq_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - uint32_t int_mask; int i; - /* Disable global interrupts */ - denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false); - - int_mask = DENALI_IRQ_ALL; - - /* Clear all status bits */ - for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; ++i) - iowrite32(0xFFFF, denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i)); - - denali_irq_enable(denali, int_mask); + for (i = 0; i < DENALI_NR_BANKS; i++) + iowrite32(0, denali->reg + INTR_EN(i)); + iowrite32(0, denali->reg + GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE); } -static void denali_irq_cleanup(int irqnum, struct denali_nand_info *denali) +static void denali_clear_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali, + int bank, uint32_t irq_status) { - denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false); + /* write one to clear bits */ + iowrite32(irq_status, denali->reg + INTR_STATUS(bank)); } -static void denali_irq_enable(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint32_t int_mask) +static void denali_clear_irq_all(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; ++i) - iowrite32(int_mask, denali->flash_reg + INTR_EN(i)); + for (i = 0; i < DENALI_NR_BANKS; i++) + denali_clear_irq(denali, i, U32_MAX); } -/* - * This function only returns when an interrupt that this driver cares about - * occurs. This is to reduce the overhead of servicing interrupts - */ -static inline uint32_t denali_irq_detected(struct denali_nand_info *denali) +static irqreturn_t denali_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) { - return read_interrupt_status(denali) & DENALI_IRQ_ALL; -} + struct denali_nand_info *denali = dev_id; + irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; + uint32_t irq_status; + int i; -/* Interrupts are cleared by writing a 1 to the appropriate status bit */ -static inline void clear_interrupt(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint32_t irq_mask) -{ - uint32_t intr_status_reg; + spin_lock(&denali->irq_lock); - intr_status_reg = INTR_STATUS(denali->flash_bank); + for (i = 0; i < DENALI_NR_BANKS; i++) { + irq_status = ioread32(denali->reg + INTR_STATUS(i)); + if (irq_status) + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; - iowrite32(irq_mask, denali->flash_reg + intr_status_reg); -} + denali_clear_irq(denali, i, irq_status); -static void clear_interrupts(struct denali_nand_info *denali) -{ - uint32_t status; + if (i != denali->active_bank) + continue; - spin_lock_irq(&denali->irq_lock); + denali->irq_status |= irq_status; - status = read_interrupt_status(denali); - clear_interrupt(denali, status); + if (denali->irq_status & denali->irq_mask) + complete(&denali->complete); + } + + spin_unlock(&denali->irq_lock); - denali->irq_status = 0x0; - spin_unlock_irq(&denali->irq_lock); + return ret; } -static uint32_t read_interrupt_status(struct denali_nand_info *denali) +static void denali_reset_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { - uint32_t intr_status_reg; - - intr_status_reg = INTR_STATUS(denali->flash_bank); + unsigned long flags; - return ioread32(denali->flash_reg + intr_status_reg); + spin_lock_irqsave(&denali->irq_lock, flags); + denali->irq_status = 0; + denali->irq_mask = 0; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&denali->irq_lock, flags); } -/* - * This is the interrupt service routine. It handles all interrupts - * sent to this device. Note that on CE4100, this is a shared interrupt. - */ -static irqreturn_t denali_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) +static uint32_t denali_wait_for_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali, + uint32_t irq_mask) { - struct denali_nand_info *denali = dev_id; + unsigned long time_left, flags; uint32_t irq_status; - irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE; - spin_lock(&denali->irq_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&denali->irq_lock, flags); - /* check to see if a valid NAND chip has been selected. */ - if (is_flash_bank_valid(denali->flash_bank)) { - /* - * check to see if controller generated the interrupt, - * since this is a shared interrupt - */ - irq_status = denali_irq_detected(denali); - if (irq_status != 0) { - /* handle interrupt */ - /* first acknowledge it */ - clear_interrupt(denali, irq_status); - /* - * store the status in the device context for someone - * to read - */ - denali->irq_status |= irq_status; - /* notify anyone who cares that it happened */ - complete(&denali->complete); - /* tell the OS that we've handled this */ - result = IRQ_HANDLED; - } + irq_status = denali->irq_status; + + if (irq_mask & irq_status) { + /* return immediately if the IRQ has already happened. */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&denali->irq_lock, flags); + return irq_status; } - spin_unlock(&denali->irq_lock); - return result; -} -static uint32_t wait_for_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint32_t irq_mask) -{ - unsigned long comp_res; - uint32_t intr_status; - unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(1000); + denali->irq_mask = irq_mask; + reinit_completion(&denali->complete); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&denali->irq_lock, flags); - do { - comp_res = - wait_for_completion_timeout(&denali->complete, timeout); - spin_lock_irq(&denali->irq_lock); - intr_status = denali->irq_status; - - if (intr_status & irq_mask) { - denali->irq_status &= ~irq_mask; - spin_unlock_irq(&denali->irq_lock); - /* our interrupt was detected */ - break; - } + time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&denali->complete, + msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); + if (!time_left) { + dev_err(denali->dev, "timeout while waiting for irq 0x%x\n", + denali->irq_mask); + return 0; + } - /* - * these are not the interrupts you are looking for - - * need to wait again - */ - spin_unlock_irq(&denali->irq_lock); - } while (comp_res != 0); + return denali->irq_status; +} + +static uint32_t denali_check_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali) +{ + unsigned long flags; + uint32_t irq_status; - if (comp_res == 0) { - /* timeout */ - pr_err("timeout occurred, status = 0x%x, mask = 0x%x\n", - intr_status, irq_mask); + spin_lock_irqsave(&denali->irq_lock, flags); + irq_status = denali->irq_status; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&denali->irq_lock, flags); - intr_status = 0; - } - return intr_status; + return irq_status; } /* @@ -664,153 +222,111 @@ static void setup_ecc_for_xfer(struct denali_nand_info *denali, bool ecc_en, transfer_spare_flag = transfer_spare ? TRANSFER_SPARE_REG__FLAG : 0; /* Enable spare area/ECC per user's request. */ - iowrite32(ecc_en_flag, denali->flash_reg + ECC_ENABLE); - iowrite32(transfer_spare_flag, denali->flash_reg + TRANSFER_SPARE_REG); + iowrite32(ecc_en_flag, denali->reg + ECC_ENABLE); + iowrite32(transfer_spare_flag, denali->reg + TRANSFER_SPARE_REG); } -/* - * sends a pipeline command operation to the controller. See the Denali NAND - * controller's user guide for more information (section 4.2.3.6). - */ -static int denali_send_pipeline_cmd(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - bool ecc_en, bool transfer_spare, - int access_type, int op) +static void denali_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) { - int status = PASS; - uint32_t addr, cmd; - - setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, ecc_en, transfer_spare); + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + int i; - clear_interrupts(denali); + iowrite32(DENALI_MAP11_DATA | DENALI_BANK(denali), + denali->host + DENALI_HOST_ADDR); - addr = BANK(denali->flash_bank) | denali->page; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = ioread32(denali->host + DENALI_HOST_DATA); +} - if (op == DENALI_WRITE && access_type != SPARE_ACCESS) { - cmd = MODE_01 | addr; - iowrite32(cmd, denali->flash_mem); - } else if (op == DENALI_WRITE && access_type == SPARE_ACCESS) { - /* read spare area */ - cmd = MODE_10 | addr; - index_addr(denali, cmd, access_type); +static void denali_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + int i; - cmd = MODE_01 | addr; - iowrite32(cmd, denali->flash_mem); - } else if (op == DENALI_READ) { - /* setup page read request for access type */ - cmd = MODE_10 | addr; - index_addr(denali, cmd, access_type); + iowrite32(DENALI_MAP11_DATA | DENALI_BANK(denali), + denali->host + DENALI_HOST_ADDR); - cmd = MODE_01 | addr; - iowrite32(cmd, denali->flash_mem); - } - return status; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + iowrite32(buf[i], denali->host + DENALI_HOST_DATA); } -/* helper function that simply writes a buffer to the flash */ -static int write_data_to_flash_mem(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - const uint8_t *buf, int len) +static void denali_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) { - uint32_t *buf32; + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + uint16_t *buf16 = (uint16_t *)buf; int i; - /* - * verify that the len is a multiple of 4. - * see comment in read_data_from_flash_mem() - */ - BUG_ON((len % 4) != 0); + iowrite32(DENALI_MAP11_DATA | DENALI_BANK(denali), + denali->host + DENALI_HOST_ADDR); - /* write the data to the flash memory */ - buf32 = (uint32_t *)buf; - for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++) - iowrite32(*buf32++, denali->flash_mem + 0x10); - return i * 4; /* intent is to return the number of bytes read */ + for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++) + buf16[i] = ioread32(denali->host + DENALI_HOST_DATA); } -/* helper function that simply reads a buffer from the flash */ -static int read_data_from_flash_mem(struct denali_nand_info *denali, - uint8_t *buf, int len) +static void denali_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, + int len) { - uint32_t *buf32; + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + const uint16_t *buf16 = (const uint16_t *)buf; int i; - /* - * we assume that len will be a multiple of 4, if not it would be nice - * to know about it ASAP rather than have random failures... - * This assumption is based on the fact that this function is designed - * to be used to read flash pages, which are typically multiples of 4. - */ - BUG_ON((len % 4) != 0); + iowrite32(DENALI_MAP11_DATA | DENALI_BANK(denali), + denali->host + DENALI_HOST_ADDR); - /* transfer the data from the flash */ - buf32 = (uint32_t *)buf; - for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++) - *buf32++ = ioread32(denali->flash_mem + 0x10); - return i * 4; /* intent is to return the number of bytes read */ + for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++) + iowrite32(buf16[i], denali->host + DENALI_HOST_DATA); } -/* writes OOB data to the device */ -static int write_oob_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) +static uint8_t denali_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) { - struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - uint32_t irq_status; - uint32_t irq_mask = INTR__PROGRAM_COMP | INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL; - int status = 0; + uint8_t byte; - denali->page = page; + denali_read_buf(mtd, &byte, 1); - if (denali_send_pipeline_cmd(denali, false, false, SPARE_ACCESS, - DENALI_WRITE) == PASS) { - write_data_to_flash_mem(denali, buf, mtd->oobsize); + return byte; +} - /* wait for operation to complete */ - irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); +static void denali_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t byte) +{ + denali_write_buf(mtd, &byte, 1); +} - if (irq_status == 0) { - dev_err(denali->dev, "OOB write failed\n"); - status = -EIO; - } - } else { - dev_err(denali->dev, "unable to send pipeline command\n"); - status = -EIO; - } - return status; +static uint16_t denali_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + uint16_t word; + + denali_read_buf16(mtd, (uint8_t *)&word, 2); + + return word; } -/* reads OOB data from the device */ -static void read_oob_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page) +static void denali_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - uint32_t irq_mask = INTR__LOAD_COMP; - uint32_t irq_status, addr, cmd; + uint32_t type; - denali->page = page; + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + type = DENALI_MAP11_CMD; + else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + type = DENALI_MAP11_ADDR; + else + return; - if (denali_send_pipeline_cmd(denali, false, true, SPARE_ACCESS, - DENALI_READ) == PASS) { - read_data_from_flash_mem(denali, buf, mtd->oobsize); + /* + * Some commands are followed by chip->dev_ready or chip->waitfunc. + * irq_status must be cleared here to catch the R/B# interrupt later. + */ + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) + denali_reset_irq(denali); - /* - * wait for command to be accepted - * can always use status0 bit as the - * mask is identical for each bank. - */ - irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); + denali_host_write(denali, DENALI_BANK(denali) | type, dat); +} - if (irq_status == 0) - dev_err(denali->dev, "page on OOB timeout %d\n", - denali->page); +static int denali_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - /* - * We set the device back to MAIN_ACCESS here as I observed - * instability with the controller if you do a block erase - * and the last transaction was a SPARE_ACCESS. Block erase - * is reliable (according to the MTD test infrastructure) - * if you are in MAIN_ACCESS. - */ - addr = BANK(denali->flash_bank) | denali->page; - cmd = MODE_10 | addr; - index_addr(denali, cmd, MAIN_ACCESS); - } + return !!(denali_check_irq(denali) & INTR__INT_ACT); } static int denali_check_erased_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, @@ -856,11 +372,11 @@ static int denali_hw_ecc_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long *uncor_ecc_flags) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - int bank = denali->flash_bank; + int bank = denali->active_bank; uint32_t ecc_cor; unsigned int max_bitflips; - ecc_cor = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ECC_COR_INFO(bank)); + ecc_cor = ioread32(denali->reg + ECC_COR_INFO(bank)); ecc_cor >>= ECC_COR_INFO__SHIFT(bank); if (ecc_cor & ECC_COR_INFO__UNCOR_ERR) { @@ -886,8 +402,6 @@ static int denali_hw_ecc_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, return max_bitflips; } -#define ECC_SECTOR_SIZE 512 - #define ECC_SECTOR(x) (((x) & ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__SECTOR_NR) >> 12) #define ECC_BYTE(x) (((x) & ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__OFFSET)) #define ECC_CORRECTION_VALUE(x) ((x) & ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__BYTEMASK) @@ -899,22 +413,23 @@ static int denali_sw_ecc_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct denali_nand_info *denali, unsigned long *uncor_ecc_flags, uint8_t *buf) { + unsigned int ecc_size = denali->nand.ecc.size; unsigned int bitflips = 0; unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; uint32_t err_addr, err_cor_info; unsigned int err_byte, err_sector, err_device; uint8_t err_cor_value; unsigned int prev_sector = 0; + uint32_t irq_status; - /* read the ECC errors. we'll ignore them for now */ - denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false); + denali_reset_irq(denali); do { - err_addr = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS); + err_addr = ioread32(denali->reg + ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS); err_sector = ECC_SECTOR(err_addr); err_byte = ECC_BYTE(err_addr); - err_cor_info = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ERR_CORRECTION_INFO); + err_cor_info = ioread32(denali->reg + ERR_CORRECTION_INFO); err_cor_value = ECC_CORRECTION_VALUE(err_cor_info); err_device = ECC_ERR_DEVICE(err_cor_info); @@ -928,9 +443,9 @@ static int denali_sw_ecc_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, * an erased sector. */ *uncor_ecc_flags |= BIT(err_sector); - } else if (err_byte < ECC_SECTOR_SIZE) { + } else if (err_byte < ecc_size) { /* - * If err_byte is larger than ECC_SECTOR_SIZE, means error + * If err_byte is larger than ecc_size, means error * happened in OOB, so we ignore it. It's no need for * us to correct it err_device is represented the NAND * error bits are happened in if there are more than @@ -939,8 +454,8 @@ static int denali_sw_ecc_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, int offset; unsigned int flips_in_byte; - offset = (err_sector * ECC_SECTOR_SIZE + err_byte) * - denali->devnum + err_device; + offset = (err_sector * ecc_size + err_byte) * + denali->devs_per_cs + err_device; /* correct the ECC error */ flips_in_byte = hweight8(buf[offset] ^ err_cor_value); @@ -959,10 +474,9 @@ static int denali_sw_ecc_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, * ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE interrupt, so here just wait for * a while for this interrupt */ - while (!(read_interrupt_status(denali) & INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE)) - cpu_relax(); - clear_interrupts(denali); - denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true); + irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE); + if (!(irq_status & INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE)) + return -EIO; return max_bitflips; } @@ -970,17 +484,17 @@ static int denali_sw_ecc_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, /* programs the controller to either enable/disable DMA transfers */ static void denali_enable_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, bool en) { - iowrite32(en ? DMA_ENABLE__FLAG : 0, denali->flash_reg + DMA_ENABLE); - ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DMA_ENABLE); + iowrite32(en ? DMA_ENABLE__FLAG : 0, denali->reg + DMA_ENABLE); + ioread32(denali->reg + DMA_ENABLE); } -static void denali_setup_dma64(struct denali_nand_info *denali, int op) +static void denali_setup_dma64(struct denali_nand_info *denali, + dma_addr_t dma_addr, int page, int write) { uint32_t mode; const int page_count = 1; - uint64_t addr = denali->buf.dma_buf; - mode = MODE_10 | BANK(denali->flash_bank) | denali->page; + mode = DENALI_MAP10 | DENALI_BANK(denali) | page; /* DMA is a three step process */ @@ -988,191 +502,354 @@ static void denali_setup_dma64(struct denali_nand_info *denali, int op) * 1. setup transfer type, interrupt when complete, * burst len = 64 bytes, the number of pages */ - index_addr(denali, mode, 0x01002000 | (64 << 16) | op | page_count); + denali_host_write(denali, mode, + 0x01002000 | (64 << 16) | (write << 8) | page_count); /* 2. set memory low address */ - index_addr(denali, mode, addr); + denali_host_write(denali, mode, dma_addr); /* 3. set memory high address */ - index_addr(denali, mode, addr >> 32); + denali_host_write(denali, mode, (uint64_t)dma_addr >> 32); } -static void denali_setup_dma32(struct denali_nand_info *denali, int op) +static void denali_setup_dma32(struct denali_nand_info *denali, + dma_addr_t dma_addr, int page, int write) { uint32_t mode; const int page_count = 1; - uint32_t addr = denali->buf.dma_buf; - mode = MODE_10 | BANK(denali->flash_bank); + mode = DENALI_MAP10 | DENALI_BANK(denali); /* DMA is a four step process */ /* 1. setup transfer type and # of pages */ - index_addr(denali, mode | denali->page, 0x2000 | op | page_count); + denali_host_write(denali, mode | page, + 0x2000 | (write << 8) | page_count); /* 2. set memory high address bits 23:8 */ - index_addr(denali, mode | ((addr >> 16) << 8), 0x2200); + denali_host_write(denali, mode | ((dma_addr >> 16) << 8), 0x2200); /* 3. set memory low address bits 23:8 */ - index_addr(denali, mode | ((addr & 0xffff) << 8), 0x2300); + denali_host_write(denali, mode | ((dma_addr & 0xffff) << 8), 0x2300); /* 4. interrupt when complete, burst len = 64 bytes */ - index_addr(denali, mode | 0x14000, 0x2400); + denali_host_write(denali, mode | 0x14000, 0x2400); } -static void denali_setup_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, int op) +static void denali_setup_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, + dma_addr_t dma_addr, int page, int write) { if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_DMA_64BIT) - denali_setup_dma64(denali, op); + denali_setup_dma64(denali, dma_addr, page, write); else - denali_setup_dma32(denali, op); + denali_setup_dma32(denali, dma_addr, page, write); } -/* - * writes a page. user specifies type, and this function handles the - * configuration details. - */ -static int write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, bool raw_xfer) +static int denali_pio_read(struct denali_nand_info *denali, void *buf, + size_t size, int page, int raw) { - struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - dma_addr_t addr = denali->buf.dma_buf; - size_t size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + uint32_t addr = DENALI_BANK(denali) | page; + uint32_t *buf32 = (uint32_t *)buf; + uint32_t irq_status, ecc_err_mask; + int i; + + if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP) + ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_UNCOR_ERR; + else + ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_ERR; + + denali_reset_irq(denali); + + iowrite32(DENALI_MAP01 | addr, denali->host + DENALI_HOST_ADDR); + for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++) + *buf32++ = ioread32(denali->host + DENALI_HOST_DATA); + + irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, INTR__PAGE_XFER_INC); + if (!(irq_status & INTR__PAGE_XFER_INC)) + return -EIO; + + if (irq_status & INTR__ERASED_PAGE) + memset(buf, 0xff, size); + + return irq_status & ecc_err_mask ? -EBADMSG : 0; +} + +static int denali_pio_write(struct denali_nand_info *denali, + const void *buf, size_t size, int page, int raw) +{ + uint32_t addr = DENALI_BANK(denali) | page; + const uint32_t *buf32 = (uint32_t *)buf; uint32_t irq_status; - uint32_t irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP | INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL; + int i; - /* - * if it is a raw xfer, we want to disable ecc and send the spare area. - * !raw_xfer - enable ecc - * raw_xfer - transfer spare - */ - setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, !raw_xfer, raw_xfer); + denali_reset_irq(denali); - /* copy buffer into DMA buffer */ - memcpy(denali->buf.buf, buf, mtd->writesize); + iowrite32(DENALI_MAP01 | addr, denali->host + DENALI_HOST_ADDR); + for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++) + iowrite32(*buf32++, denali->host + DENALI_HOST_DATA); - if (raw_xfer) { - /* transfer the data to the spare area */ - memcpy(denali->buf.buf + mtd->writesize, - chip->oob_poi, - mtd->oobsize); + irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, + INTR__PROGRAM_COMP | INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL); + if (!(irq_status & INTR__PROGRAM_COMP)) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static int denali_pio_xfer(struct denali_nand_info *denali, void *buf, + size_t size, int page, int raw, int write) +{ + if (write) + return denali_pio_write(denali, buf, size, page, raw); + else + return denali_pio_read(denali, buf, size, page, raw); +} + +static int denali_dma_xfer(struct denali_nand_info *denali, void *buf, + size_t size, int page, int raw, int write) +{ + dma_addr_t dma_addr; + uint32_t irq_mask, irq_status, ecc_err_mask; + enum dma_data_direction dir = write ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE; + int ret = 0; + + dma_addr = dma_map_single(denali->dev, buf, size, dir); + if (dma_mapping_error(denali->dev, dma_addr)) { + dev_dbg(denali->dev, "Failed to DMA-map buffer. Trying PIO.\n"); + return denali_pio_xfer(denali, buf, size, page, raw, write); } - dma_sync_single_for_device(denali->dev, addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + if (write) { + /* + * INTR__PROGRAM_COMP is never asserted for the DMA transfer. + * We can use INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP instead. This flag is asserted + * when the page program is completed. + */ + irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP | INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL; + ecc_err_mask = 0; + } else if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP) { + irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP; + ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_UNCOR_ERR; + } else { + irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP; + ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_ERR; + } - clear_interrupts(denali); denali_enable_dma(denali, true); - denali_setup_dma(denali, DENALI_WRITE); + denali_reset_irq(denali); + denali_setup_dma(denali, dma_addr, page, write); /* wait for operation to complete */ - irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); - - if (irq_status == 0) { - dev_err(denali->dev, "timeout on write_page (type = %d)\n", - raw_xfer); - denali->status = NAND_STATUS_FAIL; - } + irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); + if (!(irq_status & INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP)) + ret = -EIO; + else if (irq_status & ecc_err_mask) + ret = -EBADMSG; denali_enable_dma(denali, false); - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(denali->dev, addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + dma_unmap_single(denali->dev, dma_addr, size, dir); - return 0; -} + if (irq_status & INTR__ERASED_PAGE) + memset(buf, 0xff, size); -/* NAND core entry points */ + return ret; +} -/* - * this is the callback that the NAND core calls to write a page. Since - * writing a page with ECC or without is similar, all the work is done - * by write_page above. - */ -static int denali_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +static int denali_data_xfer(struct denali_nand_info *denali, void *buf, + size_t size, int page, int raw, int write) { - /* - * for regular page writes, we let HW handle all the ECC - * data written to the device. - */ - return write_page(mtd, chip, buf, false); + setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, !raw, raw); + + if (denali->dma_avail) + return denali_dma_xfer(denali, buf, size, page, raw, write); + else + return denali_pio_xfer(denali, buf, size, page, raw, write); } -/* - * This is the callback that the NAND core calls to write a page without ECC. - * raw access is similar to ECC page writes, so all the work is done in the - * write_page() function above. - */ -static int denali_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, - int page) +static void denali_oob_xfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page, int write) { - /* - * for raw page writes, we want to disable ECC and simply write - * whatever data is in the buffer. - */ - return write_page(mtd, chip, buf, true); + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + unsigned int start_cmd = write ? NAND_CMD_SEQIN : NAND_CMD_READ0; + unsigned int rnd_cmd = write ? NAND_CMD_RNDIN : NAND_CMD_RNDOUT; + int writesize = mtd->writesize; + int oobsize = mtd->oobsize; + uint8_t *bufpoi = chip->oob_poi; + int ecc_steps = chip->ecc.steps; + int ecc_size = chip->ecc.size; + int ecc_bytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int oob_skip = denali->oob_skip_bytes; + size_t size = writesize + oobsize; + int i, pos, len; + + /* BBM at the beginning of the OOB area */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, start_cmd, writesize, page); + if (write) + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, oob_skip); + else + chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, oob_skip); + bufpoi += oob_skip; + + /* OOB ECC */ + for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) { + pos = ecc_size + i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes); + len = ecc_bytes; + + if (pos >= writesize) + pos += oob_skip; + else if (pos + len > writesize) + len = writesize - pos; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, rnd_cmd, pos, -1); + if (write) + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); + else + chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); + bufpoi += len; + if (len < ecc_bytes) { + len = ecc_bytes - len; + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, rnd_cmd, writesize + oob_skip, -1); + if (write) + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); + else + chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); + bufpoi += len; + } + } + + /* OOB free */ + len = oobsize - (bufpoi - chip->oob_poi); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, rnd_cmd, size - len, -1); + if (write) + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); + else + chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); } -static int denali_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page) +static int denali_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { - return write_oob_data(mtd, chip->oob_poi, page); + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + int writesize = mtd->writesize; + int oobsize = mtd->oobsize; + int ecc_steps = chip->ecc.steps; + int ecc_size = chip->ecc.size; + int ecc_bytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + void *dma_buf = denali->buf; + int oob_skip = denali->oob_skip_bytes; + size_t size = writesize + oobsize; + int ret, i, pos, len; + + ret = denali_data_xfer(denali, dma_buf, size, page, 1, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Arrange the buffer for syndrome payload/ecc layout */ + if (buf) { + for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) { + pos = i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes); + len = ecc_size; + + if (pos >= writesize) + pos += oob_skip; + else if (pos + len > writesize) + len = writesize - pos; + + memcpy(buf, dma_buf + pos, len); + buf += len; + if (len < ecc_size) { + len = ecc_size - len; + memcpy(buf, dma_buf + writesize + oob_skip, + len); + buf += len; + } + } + } + + if (oob_required) { + uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; + + /* BBM at the beginning of the OOB area */ + memcpy(oob, dma_buf + writesize, oob_skip); + oob += oob_skip; + + /* OOB ECC */ + for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) { + pos = ecc_size + i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes); + len = ecc_bytes; + + if (pos >= writesize) + pos += oob_skip; + else if (pos + len > writesize) + len = writesize - pos; + + memcpy(oob, dma_buf + pos, len); + oob += len; + if (len < ecc_bytes) { + len = ecc_bytes - len; + memcpy(oob, dma_buf + writesize + oob_skip, + len); + oob += len; + } + } + + /* OOB free */ + len = oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); + memcpy(oob, dma_buf + size - len, len); + } + + return 0; } static int denali_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page) { - read_oob_data(mtd, chip->oob_poi, page); + denali_oob_xfer(mtd, chip, page, 0); return 0; } -static int denali_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +static int denali_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - dma_addr_t addr = denali->buf.dma_buf; - size_t size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; - uint32_t irq_status; - uint32_t irq_mask = denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP ? - INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP | INTR__ECC_UNCOR_ERR : - INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE | INTR__ECC_ERR; - unsigned long uncor_ecc_flags = 0; - int stat = 0; + int status; - if (page != denali->page) { - dev_err(denali->dev, - "IN %s: page %d is not equal to denali->page %d", - __func__, page, denali->page); - BUG(); - } + denali_reset_irq(denali); - setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, true, false); + denali_oob_xfer(mtd, chip, page, 1); - denali_enable_dma(denali, true); - dma_sync_single_for_device(denali->dev, addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); - clear_interrupts(denali); - denali_setup_dma(denali, DENALI_READ); - - /* wait for operation to complete */ - irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); + return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; +} - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(denali->dev, addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +static int denali_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +{ + struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + unsigned long uncor_ecc_flags = 0; + int stat = 0; + int ret; - memcpy(buf, denali->buf.buf, mtd->writesize); + ret = denali_data_xfer(denali, buf, mtd->writesize, page, 0, 0); + if (ret && ret != -EBADMSG) + return ret; if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP) stat = denali_hw_ecc_fixup(mtd, denali, &uncor_ecc_flags); - else if (irq_status & INTR__ECC_ERR) + else if (ret == -EBADMSG) stat = denali_sw_ecc_fixup(mtd, denali, &uncor_ecc_flags, buf); - denali_enable_dma(denali, false); if (stat < 0) return stat; if (uncor_ecc_flags) { - read_oob_data(mtd, chip->oob_poi, denali->page); + ret = denali_read_oob(mtd, chip, page); + if (ret) + return ret; stat = denali_check_erased_page(mtd, chip, buf, uncor_ecc_flags, stat); @@ -1181,137 +858,266 @@ static int denali_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, return stat; } -static int denali_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +static int denali_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - dma_addr_t addr = denali->buf.dma_buf; - size_t size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; - uint32_t irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP; - - if (page != denali->page) { - dev_err(denali->dev, - "IN %s: page %d is not equal to denali->page %d", - __func__, page, denali->page); - BUG(); - } - - setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, false, true); - denali_enable_dma(denali, true); - - dma_sync_single_for_device(denali->dev, addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - - clear_interrupts(denali); - denali_setup_dma(denali, DENALI_READ); - - /* wait for operation to complete */ - wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask); + int writesize = mtd->writesize; + int oobsize = mtd->oobsize; + int ecc_steps = chip->ecc.steps; + int ecc_size = chip->ecc.size; + int ecc_bytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + void *dma_buf = denali->buf; + int oob_skip = denali->oob_skip_bytes; + size_t size = writesize + oobsize; + int i, pos, len; - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(denali->dev, addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + /* + * Fill the buffer with 0xff first except the full page transfer. + * This simplifies the logic. + */ + if (!buf || !oob_required) + memset(dma_buf, 0xff, size); + + /* Arrange the buffer for syndrome payload/ecc layout */ + if (buf) { + for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) { + pos = i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes); + len = ecc_size; + + if (pos >= writesize) + pos += oob_skip; + else if (pos + len > writesize) + len = writesize - pos; + + memcpy(dma_buf + pos, buf, len); + buf += len; + if (len < ecc_size) { + len = ecc_size - len; + memcpy(dma_buf + writesize + oob_skip, buf, + len); + buf += len; + } + } + } - denali_enable_dma(denali, false); + if (oob_required) { + const uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; + + /* BBM at the beginning of the OOB area */ + memcpy(dma_buf + writesize, oob, oob_skip); + oob += oob_skip; + + /* OOB ECC */ + for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) { + pos = ecc_size + i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes); + len = ecc_bytes; + + if (pos >= writesize) + pos += oob_skip; + else if (pos + len > writesize) + len = writesize - pos; + + memcpy(dma_buf + pos, oob, len); + oob += len; + if (len < ecc_bytes) { + len = ecc_bytes - len; + memcpy(dma_buf + writesize + oob_skip, oob, + len); + oob += len; + } + } - memcpy(buf, denali->buf.buf, mtd->writesize); - memcpy(chip->oob_poi, denali->buf.buf + mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); + /* OOB free */ + len = oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); + memcpy(dma_buf + size - len, oob, len); + } - return 0; + return denali_data_xfer(denali, dma_buf, size, page, 1, 1); } -static uint8_t denali_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +static int denali_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - uint8_t result = 0xff; - - if (denali->buf.head < denali->buf.tail) - result = denali->buf.buf[denali->buf.head++]; - return result; + return denali_data_xfer(denali, (void *)buf, mtd->writesize, + page, 0, 1); } static void denali_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - spin_lock_irq(&denali->irq_lock); - denali->flash_bank = chip; - spin_unlock_irq(&denali->irq_lock); + denali->active_bank = chip; } static int denali_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - int status = denali->status; + uint32_t irq_status; - denali->status = 0; + /* R/B# pin transitioned from low to high? */ + irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, INTR__INT_ACT); - return status; + return irq_status & INTR__INT_ACT ? 0 : NAND_STATUS_FAIL; } static int denali_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); + uint32_t irq_status; - uint32_t cmd, irq_status; - - clear_interrupts(denali); + denali_reset_irq(denali); - /* setup page read request for access type */ - cmd = MODE_10 | BANK(denali->flash_bank) | page; - index_addr(denali, cmd, 0x1); + denali_host_write(denali, DENALI_MAP10 | DENALI_BANK(denali) | page, + DENALI_ERASE); /* wait for erase to complete or failure to occur */ - irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, INTR__ERASE_COMP | INTR__ERASE_FAIL); + irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, + INTR__ERASE_COMP | INTR__ERASE_FAIL); - return irq_status & INTR__ERASE_FAIL ? NAND_STATUS_FAIL : PASS; + return irq_status & INTR__ERASE_COMP ? 0 : NAND_STATUS_FAIL; } -static void denali_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int cmd, int col, - int page) +#define DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(ll, d) \ + ({ unsigned long long _tmp = (ll); do_div(_tmp, d); _tmp; }) + +static int denali_setup_data_interface(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr, + const struct nand_data_interface *conf) { struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd); - uint32_t addr, id; + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings; + unsigned long t_clk; + int acc_clks, re_2_we, re_2_re, we_2_re, addr_2_data; + int rdwr_en_lo, rdwr_en_hi, rdwr_en_lo_hi, cs_setup; + int addr_2_data_mask; + uint32_t tmp; + + timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf); + if (IS_ERR(timings)) + return PTR_ERR(timings); + + /* clk_x period in picoseconds */ + t_clk = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(1000000000000ULL, denali->clk_x_rate); + if (!t_clk) + return -EINVAL; + + if (chipnr == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY) + return 0; + + /* tREA -> ACC_CLKS */ + acc_clks = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tREA_max, t_clk); + acc_clks = min_t(int, acc_clks, ACC_CLKS__VALUE); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + ACC_CLKS); + tmp &= ~ACC_CLKS__VALUE; + tmp |= acc_clks; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + ACC_CLKS); + + /* tRWH -> RE_2_WE */ + re_2_we = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHW_min, t_clk); + re_2_we = min_t(int, re_2_we, RE_2_WE__VALUE); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RE_2_WE); + tmp &= ~RE_2_WE__VALUE; + tmp |= re_2_we; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + RE_2_WE); + + /* tRHZ -> RE_2_RE */ + re_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHZ_max, t_clk); + re_2_re = min_t(int, re_2_re, RE_2_RE__VALUE); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RE_2_RE); + tmp &= ~RE_2_RE__VALUE; + tmp |= re_2_re; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + RE_2_RE); + + /* tWHR -> WE_2_RE */ + we_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tWHR_min, t_clk); + we_2_re = min_t(int, we_2_re, TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__WE_2_RE); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE); + tmp &= ~TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__WE_2_RE; + tmp |= we_2_re; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE); + + /* tADL -> ADDR_2_DATA */ + + /* for older versions, ADDR_2_DATA is only 6 bit wide */ + addr_2_data_mask = TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA__ADDR_2_DATA; + if (denali->revision < 0x0501) + addr_2_data_mask >>= 1; + + addr_2_data = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tADL_min, t_clk); + addr_2_data = min_t(int, addr_2_data, addr_2_data_mask); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA); + tmp &= ~addr_2_data_mask; + tmp |= addr_2_data; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA); + + /* tREH, tWH -> RDWR_EN_HI_CNT */ + rdwr_en_hi = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tREH_min, timings->tWH_min), + t_clk); + rdwr_en_hi = min_t(int, rdwr_en_hi, RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT); + tmp &= ~RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE; + tmp |= rdwr_en_hi; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT); + + /* tRP, tWP -> RDWR_EN_LO_CNT */ + rdwr_en_lo = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRP_min, timings->tWP_min), + t_clk); + rdwr_en_lo_hi = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRC_min, timings->tWC_min), + t_clk); + rdwr_en_lo_hi = max(rdwr_en_lo_hi, DENALI_CLK_X_MULT); + rdwr_en_lo = max(rdwr_en_lo, rdwr_en_lo_hi - rdwr_en_hi); + rdwr_en_lo = min_t(int, rdwr_en_lo, RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT); + tmp &= ~RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE; + tmp |= rdwr_en_lo; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT); + + /* tCS, tCEA -> CS_SETUP_CNT */ + cs_setup = max3((int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCS_min, t_clk) - rdwr_en_lo, + (int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCEA_max, t_clk) - acc_clks, + 0); + cs_setup = min_t(int, cs_setup, CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE); + + tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + CS_SETUP_CNT); + tmp &= ~CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE; + tmp |= cs_setup; + iowrite32(tmp, denali->reg + CS_SETUP_CNT); + + return 0; +} + +static void denali_reset_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali) +{ + u32 irq_status; int i; - switch (cmd) { - case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: - break; - case NAND_CMD_STATUS: - read_status(denali); - break; - case NAND_CMD_READID: - case NAND_CMD_PARAM: - reset_buf(denali); - /* - * sometimes ManufactureId read from register is not right - * e.g. some of Micron MT29F32G08QAA MLC NAND chips - * So here we send READID cmd to NAND insteand - */ - addr = MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank); - index_addr(denali, addr | 0, 0x90); - index_addr(denali, addr | 1, col); - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - index_addr_read_data(denali, addr | 2, &id); - write_byte_to_buf(denali, id); - } - break; - case NAND_CMD_READ0: - case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: - denali->page = page; - break; - case NAND_CMD_RESET: - reset_bank(denali); - break; - case NAND_CMD_READOOB: - /* TODO: Read OOB data */ - break; - default: - pr_err(": unsupported command received 0x%x\n", cmd); - break; + for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) { + denali->active_bank = i; + + denali_reset_irq(denali); + + iowrite32(DEVICE_RESET__BANK(i), + denali->reg + DEVICE_RESET); + + irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, + INTR__RST_COMP | INTR__INT_ACT | INTR__TIME_OUT); + if (!(irq_status & INTR__INT_ACT)) + break; } + + dev_dbg(denali->dev, "%d chips connected\n", i); + denali->max_banks = i; } -/* end NAND core entry points */ -/* Initialization code to bring the device up to a known good state */ static void denali_hw_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { /* @@ -1319,8 +1125,7 @@ static void denali_hw_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) * override it. */ if (!denali->revision) - denali->revision = - swab16(ioread32(denali->flash_reg + REVISION)); + denali->revision = swab16(ioread32(denali->reg + REVISION)); /* * tell driver how many bit controller will skip before @@ -1328,30 +1133,51 @@ static void denali_hw_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) * set by firmware. So we read this value out. * if this value is 0, just let it be. */ - denali->bbtskipbytes = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + - SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES); + denali->oob_skip_bytes = ioread32(denali->reg + SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES); detect_max_banks(denali); - denali_nand_reset(denali); - iowrite32(0x0F, denali->flash_reg + RB_PIN_ENABLED); - iowrite32(CHIP_EN_DONT_CARE__FLAG, - denali->flash_reg + CHIP_ENABLE_DONT_CARE); + iowrite32(0x0F, denali->reg + RB_PIN_ENABLED); + iowrite32(CHIP_EN_DONT_CARE__FLAG, denali->reg + CHIP_ENABLE_DONT_CARE); - iowrite32(0xffff, denali->flash_reg + SPARE_AREA_MARKER); + iowrite32(0xffff, denali->reg + SPARE_AREA_MARKER); /* Should set value for these registers when init */ - iowrite32(0, denali->flash_reg + TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES); - iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + ECC_ENABLE); - denali_nand_timing_set(denali); - denali_irq_init(denali); + iowrite32(0, denali->reg + TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES); + iowrite32(1, denali->reg + ECC_ENABLE); } -/* - * Althogh controller spec said SLC ECC is forceb to be 4bit, - * but denali controller in MRST only support 15bit and 8bit ECC - * correction - */ -#define ECC_8BITS 14 -#define ECC_15BITS 26 +int denali_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength) +{ + /* BCH code. Denali requires ecc.bytes to be multiple of 2 */ + return DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 16) * 2; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(denali_calc_ecc_bytes); + +static int denali_ecc_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + struct denali_nand_info *denali) +{ + int oobavail = mtd->oobsize - denali->oob_skip_bytes; + int ret; + + /* + * If .size and .strength are already set (usually by DT), + * check if they are supported by this controller. + */ + if (chip->ecc.size && chip->ecc.strength) + return nand_check_ecc_caps(chip, denali->ecc_caps, oobavail); + + /* + * We want .size and .strength closest to the chip's requirement + * unless NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE is requested. + */ + if (!(chip->ecc.options & NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE)) { + ret = nand_match_ecc_req(chip, denali->ecc_caps, oobavail); + if (!ret) + return 0; + } + + /* Max ECC strength is the last thing we can do */ + return nand_maximize_ecc(chip, denali->ecc_caps, oobavail); +} static int denali_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) @@ -1362,7 +1188,7 @@ static int denali_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, if (section) return -ERANGE; - oobregion->offset = denali->bbtskipbytes; + oobregion->offset = denali->oob_skip_bytes; oobregion->length = chip->ecc.total; return 0; @@ -1377,7 +1203,7 @@ static int denali_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, if (section) return -ERANGE; - oobregion->offset = chip->ecc.total + denali->bbtskipbytes; + oobregion->offset = chip->ecc.total + denali->oob_skip_bytes; oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset; return 0; @@ -1388,29 +1214,6 @@ static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops denali_ooblayout_ops = { .free = denali_ooblayout_free, }; -static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; -static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { - .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE - | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, - .offs = 8, - .len = 4, - .veroffs = 12, - .maxblocks = 4, - .pattern = bbt_pattern, -}; - -static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { - .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE - | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, - .offs = 8, - .len = 4, - .veroffs = 12, - .maxblocks = 4, - .pattern = mirror_pattern, -}; - /* initialize driver data structures */ static void denali_drv_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { @@ -1425,12 +1228,6 @@ static void denali_drv_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) * element that might be access shared data (interrupt status) */ spin_lock_init(&denali->irq_lock); - - /* indicate that MTD has not selected a valid bank yet */ - denali->flash_bank = CHIP_SELECT_INVALID; - - /* initialize our irq_status variable to indicate no interrupts */ - denali->irq_status = 0; } static int denali_multidev_fixup(struct denali_nand_info *denali) @@ -1445,23 +1242,23 @@ static int denali_multidev_fixup(struct denali_nand_info *denali) * In this case, the core framework knows nothing about this fact, * so we should tell it the _logical_ pagesize and anything necessary. */ - denali->devnum = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED); + denali->devs_per_cs = ioread32(denali->reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED); /* * On some SoCs, DEVICES_CONNECTED is not auto-detected. * For those, DEVICES_CONNECTED is left to 0. Set 1 if it is the case. */ - if (denali->devnum == 0) { - denali->devnum = 1; - iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED); + if (denali->devs_per_cs == 0) { + denali->devs_per_cs = 1; + iowrite32(1, denali->reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED); } - if (denali->devnum == 1) + if (denali->devs_per_cs == 1) return 0; - if (denali->devnum != 2) { + if (denali->devs_per_cs != 2) { dev_err(denali->dev, "unsupported number of devices %d\n", - denali->devnum); + denali->devs_per_cs); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1479,7 +1276,7 @@ static int denali_multidev_fixup(struct denali_nand_info *denali) chip->ecc.size <<= 1; chip->ecc.bytes <<= 1; chip->ecc.strength <<= 1; - denali->bbtskipbytes <<= 1; + denali->oob_skip_bytes <<= 1; return 0; } @@ -1490,27 +1287,12 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ret; - if (denali->platform == INTEL_CE4100) { - /* - * Due to a silicon limitation, we can only support - * ONFI timing mode 1 and below. - */ - if (onfi_timing_mode < -1 || onfi_timing_mode > 1) { - pr_err("Intel CE4100 only supports ONFI timing mode 1 or below\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - } - - /* allocate a temporary buffer for nand_scan_ident() */ - denali->buf.buf = devm_kzalloc(denali->dev, PAGE_SIZE, - GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL); - if (!denali->buf.buf) - return -ENOMEM; - mtd->dev.parent = denali->dev; denali_hw_init(denali); denali_drv_init(denali); + denali_clear_irq_all(denali); + /* Request IRQ after all the hardware initialization is finished */ ret = devm_request_irq(denali->dev, denali->irq, denali_isr, IRQF_SHARED, DENALI_NAND_NAME, denali); @@ -1519,8 +1301,11 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) return ret; } - /* now that our ISR is registered, we can enable interrupts */ - denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true); + denali_enable_irq(denali); + denali_reset_banks(denali); + + denali->active_bank = DENALI_INVALID_BANK; + nand_set_flash_node(chip, denali->dev->of_node); /* Fallback to the default name if DT did not give "label" property */ if (!mtd->name) @@ -1528,10 +1313,17 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) /* register the driver with the NAND core subsystem */ chip->select_chip = denali_select_chip; - chip->cmdfunc = denali_cmdfunc; chip->read_byte = denali_read_byte; + chip->write_byte = denali_write_byte; + chip->read_word = denali_read_word; + chip->cmd_ctrl = denali_cmd_ctrl; + chip->dev_ready = denali_dev_ready; chip->waitfunc = denali_waitfunc; + /* clk rate info is needed for setup_data_interface */ + if (denali->clk_x_rate) + chip->setup_data_interface = denali_setup_data_interface; + /* * scan for NAND devices attached to the controller * this is the first stage in a two step process to register @@ -1539,33 +1331,25 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) */ ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, denali->max_banks, NULL); if (ret) - goto failed_req_irq; - - /* allocate the right size buffer now */ - devm_kfree(denali->dev, denali->buf.buf); - denali->buf.buf = devm_kzalloc(denali->dev, - mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!denali->buf.buf) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto failed_req_irq; - } + goto disable_irq; - ret = dma_set_mask(denali->dev, - DMA_BIT_MASK(denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_DMA_64BIT ? - 64 : 32)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(denali->dev, "No usable DMA configuration\n"); - goto failed_req_irq; + if (ioread32(denali->reg + FEATURES) & FEATURES__DMA) + denali->dma_avail = 1; + + if (denali->dma_avail) { + int dma_bit = denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_DMA_64BIT ? 64 : 32; + + ret = dma_set_mask(denali->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bit)); + if (ret) { + dev_info(denali->dev, + "Failed to set DMA mask. Disabling DMA.\n"); + denali->dma_avail = 0; + } } - denali->buf.dma_buf = dma_map_single(denali->dev, denali->buf.buf, - mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - if (dma_mapping_error(denali->dev, denali->buf.dma_buf)) { - dev_err(denali->dev, "Failed to map DMA buffer\n"); - ret = -EIO; - goto failed_req_irq; + if (denali->dma_avail) { + chip->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER; + chip->buf_align = 16; } /* @@ -1574,46 +1358,49 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) * bad block management. */ - /* Bad block management */ - chip->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; - chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; - - /* skip the scan for now until we have OOB read and write support */ chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; - chip->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME; /* no subpage writes on denali */ chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; - /* - * Denali Controller only support 15bit and 8bit ECC in MRST, - * so just let controller do 15bit ECC for MLC and 8bit ECC for - * SLC if possible. - * */ - if (!nand_is_slc(chip) && - (mtd->oobsize > (denali->bbtskipbytes + - ECC_15BITS * (mtd->writesize / - ECC_SECTOR_SIZE)))) { - /* if MLC OOB size is large enough, use 15bit ECC*/ - chip->ecc.strength = 15; - chip->ecc.bytes = ECC_15BITS; - iowrite32(15, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION); - } else if (mtd->oobsize < (denali->bbtskipbytes + - ECC_8BITS * (mtd->writesize / - ECC_SECTOR_SIZE))) { - pr_err("Your NAND chip OOB is not large enough to contain 8bit ECC correction codes"); - goto failed_req_irq; - } else { - chip->ecc.strength = 8; - chip->ecc.bytes = ECC_8BITS; - iowrite32(8, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION); + ret = denali_ecc_setup(mtd, chip, denali); + if (ret) { + dev_err(denali->dev, "Failed to setup ECC settings.\n"); + goto disable_irq; } + dev_dbg(denali->dev, + "chosen ECC settings: step=%d, strength=%d, bytes=%d\n", + chip->ecc.size, chip->ecc.strength, chip->ecc.bytes); + + iowrite32(MAKE_ECC_CORRECTION(chip->ecc.strength, 1), + denali->reg + ECC_CORRECTION); + iowrite32(mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize, + denali->reg + PAGES_PER_BLOCK); + iowrite32(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 ? 1 : 0, + denali->reg + DEVICE_WIDTH); + iowrite32(mtd->writesize, denali->reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE); + iowrite32(mtd->oobsize, denali->reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE); + + iowrite32(chip->ecc.size, denali->reg + CFG_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE); + iowrite32(chip->ecc.size, denali->reg + CFG_LAST_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE); + /* chip->ecc.steps is set by nand_scan_tail(); not available here */ + iowrite32(mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size, + denali->reg + CFG_NUM_DATA_BLOCKS); + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &denali_ooblayout_ops); - /* override the default read operations */ - chip->ecc.size = ECC_SECTOR_SIZE; + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + chip->read_buf = denali_read_buf16; + chip->write_buf = denali_write_buf16; + } else { + chip->read_buf = denali_read_buf; + chip->write_buf = denali_write_buf; + } + chip->ecc.options |= NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS; chip->ecc.read_page = denali_read_page; chip->ecc.read_page_raw = denali_read_page_raw; chip->ecc.write_page = denali_write_page; @@ -1624,21 +1411,34 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali) ret = denali_multidev_fixup(denali); if (ret) - goto failed_req_irq; + goto disable_irq; + + /* + * This buffer is DMA-mapped by denali_{read,write}_page_raw. Do not + * use devm_kmalloc() because the memory allocated by devm_ does not + * guarantee DMA-safe alignment. + */ + denali->buf = kmalloc(mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!denali->buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto disable_irq; + } ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd); if (ret) - goto failed_req_irq; + goto free_buf; ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(denali->dev, "Failed to register MTD: %d\n", ret); - goto failed_req_irq; + goto free_buf; } return 0; -failed_req_irq: - denali_irq_cleanup(denali->irq, denali); +free_buf: + kfree(denali->buf); +disable_irq: + denali_disable_irq(denali); return ret; } @@ -1648,16 +1448,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(denali_init); void denali_remove(struct denali_nand_info *denali) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&denali->nand); - /* - * Pre-compute DMA buffer size to avoid any problems in case - * nand_release() ever changes in a way that mtd->writesize and - * mtd->oobsize are not reliable after this call. - */ - int bufsize = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; nand_release(mtd); - denali_irq_cleanup(denali->irq, denali); - dma_unmap_single(denali->dev, denali->buf.dma_buf, bufsize, - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + kfree(denali->buf); + denali_disable_irq(denali); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(denali_remove); |