diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h | 551 |
1 files changed, 551 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2ff8b3df553d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h @@ -0,0 +1,551 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H +#define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +/* + * Common bits between 4K and 64K pages in a linux-style PTE. + * These match the bits in the (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely + * as possible. Additional bits may be defined in pgtable-hash64-*.h + * + * Note: We only support user read/write permissions. Supervisor always + * have full read/write to pages above PAGE_OFFSET (pages below that + * always use the user access permissions). + * + * We could create separate kernel read-only if we used the 3 PP bits + * combinations that newer processors provide but we currently don't. + */ +#define _PAGE_PTE 0x00001 +#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x00002 /* software: pte contains a translation */ +#define _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE 2 +#define _PAGE_USER 0x00004 /* matches one of the PP bits */ +#define _PAGE_EXEC 0x00008 /* No execute on POWER4 and newer (we invert) */ +#define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x00010 +/* We can derive Memory coherence from _PAGE_NO_CACHE */ +#define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x0 +#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x00020 /* I: cache inhibit */ +#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x00040 /* W: cache write-through */ +#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x00080 /* C: page changed */ +#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x00100 /* R: page referenced */ +#define _PAGE_RW 0x00200 /* software: user write access allowed */ +#define _PAGE_HASHPTE 0x00400 /* software: pte has an associated HPTE */ +#define _PAGE_BUSY 0x00800 /* software: PTE & hash are busy */ +#define _PAGE_F_GIX 0x07000 /* full page: hidx bits */ +#define _PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT 12 +#define _PAGE_F_SECOND 0x08000 /* Whether to use secondary hash or not */ +#define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x10000 /* software: special page */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY +#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY 0x20000 /* software: software dirty tracking */ +#else +#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY 0x00000 +#endif + +/* + * THP pages can't be special. So use the _PAGE_SPECIAL + */ +#define _PAGE_SPLITTING _PAGE_SPECIAL + +/* + * We need to differentiate between explicit huge page and THP huge + * page, since THP huge page also need to track real subpage details + */ +#define _PAGE_THP_HUGE _PAGE_4K_PFN + +/* + * set of bits not changed in pmd_modify. + */ +#define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | \ + _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPLITTING | \ + _PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY) + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES +#include <asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h> +#else +#include <asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h> +#endif + +/* + * Size of EA range mapped by our pagetables. + */ +#define PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE (PTE_INDEX_SIZE + PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \ + PUD_INDEX_SIZE + PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT) +#define PGTABLE_RANGE (ASM_CONST(1) << PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE) + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX (PMD_INDEX_SIZE + 1) +#else +#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX PMD_INDEX_SIZE +#endif +/* + * Define the address range of the kernel non-linear virtual area + */ +#define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0xD000000000000000) +#define KERN_VIRT_SIZE ASM_CONST(0x0000100000000000) + +/* + * The vmalloc space starts at the beginning of that region, and + * occupies half of it on hash CPUs and a quarter of it on Book3E + * (we keep a quarter for the virtual memmap) + */ +#define VMALLOC_START KERN_VIRT_START +#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1) +#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE) + +/* + * Region IDs + */ +#define REGION_SHIFT 60UL +#define REGION_MASK (0xfUL << REGION_SHIFT) +#define REGION_ID(ea) (((unsigned long)(ea)) >> REGION_SHIFT) + +#define VMALLOC_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(VMALLOC_START)) +#define KERNEL_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(PAGE_OFFSET)) +#define VMEMMAP_REGION_ID (0xfUL) /* Server only */ +#define USER_REGION_ID (0UL) + +/* + * Defines the address of the vmemap area, in its own region on + * hash table CPUs. + */ +#define VMEMMAP_BASE (VMEMMAP_REGION_ID << REGION_SHIFT) + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */ + +/* No separate kernel read-only */ +#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY) /* user access blocked by key */ +#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO _PAGE_KERNEL_RW +#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC) + +/* Strong Access Ordering */ +#define _PAGE_SAO (_PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_COHERENT) + +/* No page size encoding in the linux PTE */ +#define _PAGE_PSIZE 0 + +/* PTEIDX nibble */ +#define _PTEIDX_SECONDARY 0x8 +#define _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX 0x7 + +/* Hash table based platforms need atomic updates of the linux PTE */ +#define PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES 1 +#define _PTE_NONE_MASK _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS +/* + * The mask convered by the RPN must be a ULL on 32-bit platforms with + * 64-bit PTEs + */ +#define PTE_RPN_MASK (~((1UL << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) - 1)) +/* + * _PAGE_CHG_MASK masks of bits that are to be preserved across + * pgprot changes + */ +#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \ + _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_PTE | \ + _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY) +/* + * Mask of bits returned by pte_pgprot() + */ +#define PAGE_PROT_BITS (_PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \ + _PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_4K_PFN | \ + _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \ + _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_EXEC | \ + _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY) +/* + * We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie, + * cacheable kernel and user pages) and one for non cacheable + * pages. We always set _PAGE_COHERENT when SMP is enabled or + * the processor might need it for DMA coherency. + */ +#define _PAGE_BASE_NC (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PSIZE) +#define _PAGE_BASE (_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_COHERENT) + +/* Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table, + * + * Note:__pgprot is defined in arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h + * + * Write permissions imply read permissions for now (we could make write-only + * pages on BookE but we don't bother for now). Execute permission control is + * possible on platforms that define _PAGE_EXEC + * + * Note due to the way vm flags are laid out, the bits are XWR + */ +#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE) +#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW) +#define PAGE_SHARED_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW | \ + _PAGE_EXEC) +#define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER ) +#define PAGE_COPY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC) +#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER ) +#define PAGE_READONLY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC) + +#define __P000 PAGE_NONE +#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY +#define __P010 PAGE_COPY +#define __P011 PAGE_COPY +#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_X +#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_X +#define __P110 PAGE_COPY_X +#define __P111 PAGE_COPY_X + +#define __S000 PAGE_NONE +#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY +#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED +#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED +#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_X +#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_X +#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_X +#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_X + +/* Permission masks used for kernel mappings */ +#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_NC __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \ + _PAGE_NO_CACHE) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_NCG __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \ + _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RO) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX) + +/* Protection used for kernel text. We want the debuggers to be able to + * set breakpoints anywhere, so don't write protect the kernel text + * on platforms where such control is possible. + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_KGDB) || defined(CONFIG_XMON) || defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH) ||\ + defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT PAGE_KERNEL_X +#else +#define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT PAGE_KERNEL_ROX +#endif + +/* Make modules code happy. We don't set RO yet */ +#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PAGE_KERNEL_X +#define PAGE_AGP (PAGE_KERNEL_NC) + +#define PMD_BAD_BITS (PTE_TABLE_SIZE-1) +#define PUD_BAD_BITS (PMD_TABLE_SIZE-1) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define pmd_bad(pmd) (!is_kernel_addr(pmd_val(pmd)) \ + || (pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_BAD_BITS)) +#define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_MASKED_BITS) + +#define pud_bad(pud) (!is_kernel_addr(pud_val(pud)) \ + || (pud_val(pud) & PUD_BAD_BITS)) +#define pud_page_vaddr(pud) (pud_val(pud) & ~PUD_MASKED_BITS) + +#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> (PGDIR_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)) +#define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> (PMD_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1)) +#define pte_index(address) (((address) >> (PAGE_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)) + +extern void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge); +extern unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags); +/* Atomic PTE updates */ +static inline unsigned long pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr, + unsigned long set, + int huge) +{ + unsigned long old, tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ldarx %0,0,%3 # pte_update\n\ + andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ + bne- 1b \n\ + andc %1,%0,%4 \n\ + or %1,%1,%7\n\ + stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\ + bne- 1b" + : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) + : "r" (ptep), "r" (clr), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY), "r" (set) + : "cc" ); + /* huge pages use the old page table lock */ + if (!huge) + assert_pte_locked(mm, addr); + + if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) + hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, ptep, old, huge); + + return old; +} + +static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + unsigned long old; + + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0) + return 0; + old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0, 0); + return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0; +} +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG +#define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \ +({ \ + int __r; \ + __r = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \ + __r; \ +}) + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT +static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) + return; + + pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 0); +} + +static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) + return; + + pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 1); +} + +/* + * We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether + * the entry was young or dirty. The generic routines only flush if the + * entry was young or dirty which is not good enough. + * + * We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override + * these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally + */ +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH +#define ptep_clear_flush_young(__vma, __address, __ptep) \ +({ \ + int __young = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __address, \ + __ptep); \ + __young; \ +}) + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR +static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + unsigned long old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); + return __pte(old); +} + +static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t * ptep) +{ + pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); +} + + +/* Set the dirty and/or accessed bits atomically in a linux PTE, this + * function doesn't need to flush the hash entry + */ +static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry) +{ + unsigned long bits = pte_val(entry) & + (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC | + _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); + + unsigned long old, tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ldarx %0,0,%4\n\ + andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ + bne- 1b \n\ + or %0,%3,%0\n\ + stdcx. %0,0,%4\n\ + bne- 1b" + :"=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) + :"r" (bits), "r" (ptep), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY) + :"cc"); +} + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME +#define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0) + +/* Generic accessors to PTE bits */ +static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW);} +static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY); } +static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED); } +static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); } +static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte) { return (pte_val(pte) & ~_PTE_NONE_MASK) == 0; } +static inline pgprot_t pte_pgprot(pte_t pte) { return __pgprot(pte_val(pte) & PAGE_PROT_BITS); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY +static inline bool pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) +{ + return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); +} +static inline pte_t pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING +/* + * These work without NUMA balancing but the kernel does not care. See the + * comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h . On powerpc, this will only + * work for user pages and always return true for kernel pages. + */ +static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) +{ + return (pte_val(pte) & + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER)) == _PAGE_PRESENT; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ + +static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT; +} + +/* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry, + * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to. + * + * Even if PTEs can be unsigned long long, a PFN is always an unsigned + * long for now. + */ +static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + return __pte(((pte_basic_t)(pfn) << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) | + pgprot_val(pgprot)); +} + +static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte_val(pte) >> PTE_RPN_SHIFT; +} + +/* Generic modifiers for PTE bits */ +static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_DIRTY); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_ACCESSED); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RW); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte) +{ + return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SPECIAL); +} + +static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte; +} + +static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) +{ + return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot)); +} + +/* This low level function performs the actual PTE insertion + * Setting the PTE depends on the MMU type and other factors. It's + * an horrible mess that I'm not going to try to clean up now but + * I'm keeping it in one place rather than spread around + */ +static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int percpu) +{ + /* + * Anything else just stores the PTE normally. That covers all 64-bit + * cases, and 32-bit non-hash with 32-bit PTEs. + */ + *ptep = pte; +} + +/* + * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable". + */ + +#define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL (_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \ + _PAGE_WRITETHRU) + +#define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t prot) +{ + return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | + _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED); +} + +#define pgprot_noncached_wc pgprot_noncached_wc +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached_wc(pgprot_t prot) +{ + return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | + _PAGE_NO_CACHE); +} + +#define pgprot_cached pgprot_cached +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached(pgprot_t prot) +{ + return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | + _PAGE_COHERENT); +} + +#define pgprot_cached_wthru pgprot_cached_wthru +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_wthru(pgprot_t prot) +{ + return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | + _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_WRITETHRU); +} + +#define pgprot_cached_noncoherent pgprot_cached_noncoherent +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_noncoherent(pgprot_t prot) +{ + return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL); +} + +#define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot) +{ + return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +extern void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd); +#else +static inline void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, + unsigned long old_pmd) +{ + WARN(1, "%s called with THP disabled\n", __func__); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H */ |