Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
 "I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
  that work.

  The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
  been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
  specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
  new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
  difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
  fields.

  At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
  the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
  bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
  definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
  bytes.

  This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
  For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
  can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
  rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
  si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
  used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
  the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
  verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.

  I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
  anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
  I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
  to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.

  Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
  sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
  complexity necessary to handle that case.

  Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
  number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
  will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
  have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
  signal numbers are handled"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
  signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
  signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
  signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
  signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
  signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
  signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
  signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
  signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
  signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
  signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
  signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
  signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
  signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
  signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
  signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  ...

6 files changed, 291 insertions, 170 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
index 3207a4d26849..2bf792d22087 100644
--- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
@@ -1858,7 +1858,7 @@ static void handle_trampoline(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
  sigill:
 	uprobe_warn(current, "handle uretprobe, sending SIGILL.");
-	force_sig_info(SIGILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, current);
+	force_sig(SIGILL, current);
 
 }
 
@@ -1966,7 +1966,7 @@ static void handle_singlestep(struct uprobe_task *utask, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	if (unlikely(err)) {
 		uprobe_warn(current, "execute the probed insn, sending SIGILL.");
-		force_sig_info(SIGILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, current);
+		force_sig(SIGILL, current);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
index 2a2ac53d8b8b..aa6e72fb7c08 100644
--- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns)
 	idr_for_each_entry_continue(&pid_ns->idr, pid, nr) {
 		task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
 		if (task && !__fatal_signal_pending(task))
-			send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task);
+			group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, task, PIDTYPE_MAX);
 	}
 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c
index 99cfddde6a55..80b34dffdfb9 100644
--- a/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
 
 	/* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
 	if (!seize)
-		send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task);
+		send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, task);
 
 	spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock);
 
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer, struct list_head *dead)
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
 		if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_EXITKILL))
-			send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p);
+			send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
 
 		if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
 			list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead);
@@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info)
+static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int error = -ESRCH;
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info)
 	return error;
 }
 
-static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const siginfo_t *info)
+static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int error = -ESRCH;
@@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
 		pending = &child->pending;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < arg.nr; ) {
-		siginfo_t info;
+		kernel_siginfo_t info;
 		s32 off = arg.off + i;
 
 		spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
@@ -895,7 +895,7 @@ int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
 {
 	bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
 	int ret = -EIO;
-	siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
+	kernel_siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
 	void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
 	unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -929,9 +929,8 @@ int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
 		break;
 
 	case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
-		if (copy_from_user(&siginfo, datavp, sizeof siginfo))
-			ret = -EFAULT;
-		else
+		ret = copy_siginfo_from_user(&siginfo, datavp);
+		if (!ret)
 			ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
 		break;
 
@@ -1191,7 +1190,7 @@ int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
 {
 	compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
 	compat_ulong_t word;
-	siginfo_t siginfo;
+	kernel_siginfo_t siginfo;
 	int ret;
 
 	switch (request) {
@@ -1225,10 +1224,9 @@ int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
 		break;
 
 	case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
-		if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(
-			    &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap))
-			ret = -EFAULT;
-		else
+		ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(
+			&siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap);
+		if (!ret)
 			ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
 		break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c
index fd023ac24e10..4d7809cdd27d 100644
--- a/kernel/seccomp.c
+++ b/kernel/seccomp.c
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	__put_seccomp_filter(tsk->seccomp.filter);
 }
 
-static void seccomp_init_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
+static void seccomp_init_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
 {
 	clear_siginfo(info);
 	info->si_signo = SIGSYS;
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ static void seccomp_init_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
  */
 static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 	seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, syscall, reason);
 	force_sig_info(SIGSYS, &info, current);
 }
@@ -747,7 +747,7 @@ static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
 		/* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */
 		if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS ||
 		    get_nr_threads(current) == 1) {
-			siginfo_t info;
+			kernel_siginfo_t info;
 
 			/* Show the original registers in the dump. */
 			syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index e4aad0e90882..dbd2e4db24cf 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -78,6 +78,10 @@ static bool sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
 
 	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
 
+	/* SIGKILL and SIGSTOP may not be sent to the global init */
+	if (unlikely(is_global_init(t) && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
+		return true;
+
 	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
 	    handler == SIG_DFL && !(force && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
 		return true;
@@ -172,6 +176,7 @@ void recalc_sigpending(void)
 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
 
 void calculate_sigpending(void)
 {
@@ -462,6 +467,7 @@ void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
@@ -543,7 +549,7 @@ bool unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 	return !tsk->ptrace;
 }
 
-static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info,
+static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
 			   bool *resched_timer)
 {
 	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
@@ -589,7 +595,7 @@ still_pending:
 }
 
 static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
-			siginfo_t *info, bool *resched_timer)
+			kernel_siginfo_t *info, bool *resched_timer)
 {
 	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
 
@@ -604,7 +610,7 @@ static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
  *
  * All callers have to hold the siglock.
  */
-int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
+int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 {
 	bool resched_timer = false;
 	int signr;
@@ -680,6 +686,7 @@ int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
 #endif
 	return signr;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
 
 /*
  * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
@@ -730,12 +737,12 @@ static void flush_sigqueue_mask(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
+static inline int is_si_special(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 {
-	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
+	return info <= SEND_SIG_PRIV;
 }
 
-static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
+static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 {
 	return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
 		(!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
@@ -760,7 +767,7 @@ static bool kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
  * Bad permissions for sending the signal
  * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
  */
-static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
+static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
 				 struct task_struct *t)
 {
 	struct pid *sid;
@@ -1003,7 +1010,7 @@ static inline bool legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
-static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
+static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 {
 	if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
 		return;
@@ -1017,13 +1024,13 @@ static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_str
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 #else
-static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
+static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 {
 	return;
 }
 #endif
 
-static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
+static int __send_signal(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
 			enum pid_type type, int from_ancestor_ns)
 {
 	struct sigpending *pending;
@@ -1035,7 +1042,7 @@ static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
 
 	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
 	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
-			from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
+			from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_PRIV)))
 		goto ret;
 
 	pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
@@ -1050,10 +1057,10 @@ static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
 
 	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
 	/*
-	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
-	 * or SIGKILL.
+	 * Skip useless siginfo allocation for SIGKILL SIGSTOP,
+	 * and kernel threads.
 	 */
-	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
+	if (sig_kernel_only(sig) || (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
 		goto out_set;
 
 	/*
@@ -1143,7 +1150,7 @@ ret:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
+static int send_signal(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
 			enum pid_type type)
 {
 	int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
@@ -1190,18 +1197,12 @@ static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
 __setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
 
 int
-__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
+__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	return send_signal(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_TGID);
 }
 
-static int
-specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
-{
-	return send_signal(sig, info, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
-}
-
-int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
+int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
 			enum pid_type type)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -1227,7 +1228,7 @@ int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
  * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
  */
 int
-force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
+force_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 {
 	unsigned long int flags;
 	int ret, blocked, ignored;
@@ -1250,7 +1251,7 @@ force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 	 */
 	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && !t->ptrace)
 		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
-	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
+	ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -1315,8 +1316,8 @@ struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
 /*
  * send signal info to all the members of a group
  */
-int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
-			enum pid_type type)
+int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
+			struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
 {
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1335,7 +1336,7 @@ int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
  * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
  * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
  */
-int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
+int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
 {
 	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
 	int retval, success;
@@ -1350,7 +1351,7 @@ int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
 	return success ? 0 : retval;
 }
 
-int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
+int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
 {
 	int error = -ESRCH;
 	struct task_struct *p;
@@ -1372,7 +1373,7 @@ int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
 	}
 }
 
-static int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
+static int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
 {
 	int error;
 	rcu_read_lock();
@@ -1393,7 +1394,7 @@ static inline bool kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
 }
 
 /* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
-int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
+int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
 			 const struct cred *cred)
 {
 	int ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1437,7 +1438,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
  * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
  */
 
-static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
+static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
 {
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1481,7 +1482,7 @@ static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
  * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
  */
 
-int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
+int send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
@@ -1492,6 +1493,7 @@ int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
 
 	return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PID);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
 
 #define __si_special(priv) \
 	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
@@ -1501,11 +1503,13 @@ send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
 {
 	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
 
 void force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
 {
 	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
 
 /*
  * When things go south during signal handling, we
@@ -1529,7 +1533,7 @@ int force_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr
 	___ARCH_SI_IA64(int imm, unsigned int flags, unsigned long isr)
 	, struct task_struct *t)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = sig;
@@ -1552,7 +1556,7 @@ int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr
 	___ARCH_SI_IA64(int imm, unsigned int flags, unsigned long isr)
 	, struct task_struct *t)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = sig;
@@ -1572,7 +1576,7 @@ int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr
 
 int force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct *t)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
@@ -1586,7 +1590,7 @@ int force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct
 
 int send_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct *t)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
@@ -1601,7 +1605,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_mceerr);
 
 int force_sig_bnderr(void __user *addr, void __user *lower, void __user *upper)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
@@ -1616,7 +1620,7 @@ int force_sig_bnderr(void __user *addr, void __user *lower, void __user *upper)
 #ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
 int force_sig_pkuerr(void __user *addr, u32 pkey)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
@@ -1633,7 +1637,7 @@ int force_sig_pkuerr(void __user *addr, u32 pkey)
  */
 int force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, void __user *addr)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
@@ -1762,7 +1766,7 @@ ret:
  */
 bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct sighand_struct *psig;
 	bool autoreap = false;
@@ -1867,7 +1871,7 @@ bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
 				     bool for_ptracer, int why)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct task_struct *parent;
 	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
@@ -1967,7 +1971,7 @@ static bool sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
  * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
  * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
  */
-static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
+static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
 	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
 {
@@ -2104,7 +2108,7 @@ static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
 
 static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
 {
-	siginfo_t info;
+	kernel_siginfo_t info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = signr;
@@ -2285,7 +2289,7 @@ static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
+static int ptrace_signal(int signr, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 {
 	/*
 	 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
@@ -2326,7 +2330,7 @@ static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
 
 	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
 	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
-		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
+		send_signal(signr, info, current, PIDTYPE_PID);
 		signr = 0;
 	}
 
@@ -2636,14 +2640,6 @@ out:
 	}
 }
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
-
 /*
  * System call entry points.
  */
@@ -2737,6 +2733,7 @@ int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
 	__set_current_blocked(&newset);
 	return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
 
 /**
  *  sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
@@ -2847,27 +2844,48 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
 }
 #endif
 
-enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(int sig, int si_code)
+static const struct {
+	unsigned char limit, layout;
+} sig_sicodes[] = {
+	[SIGILL]  = { NSIGILL,  SIL_FAULT },
+	[SIGFPE]  = { NSIGFPE,  SIL_FAULT },
+	[SIGSEGV] = { NSIGSEGV, SIL_FAULT },
+	[SIGBUS]  = { NSIGBUS,  SIL_FAULT },
+	[SIGTRAP] = { NSIGTRAP, SIL_FAULT },
+#if defined(SIGEMT)
+	[SIGEMT]  = { NSIGEMT,  SIL_FAULT },
+#endif
+	[SIGCHLD] = { NSIGCHLD, SIL_CHLD },
+	[SIGPOLL] = { NSIGPOLL, SIL_POLL },
+	[SIGSYS]  = { NSIGSYS,  SIL_SYS },
+};
+
+static bool known_siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
+{
+	if (si_code == SI_KERNEL)
+		return true;
+	else if ((si_code > SI_USER)) {
+		if (sig_specific_sicodes(sig)) {
+			if (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)
+				return true;
+		}
+		else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
+			return true;
+	}
+	else if (si_code >= SI_DETHREAD)
+		return true;
+	else if (si_code == SI_ASYNCNL)
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
 {
 	enum siginfo_layout layout = SIL_KILL;
 	if ((si_code > SI_USER) && (si_code < SI_KERNEL)) {
-		static const struct {
-			unsigned char limit, layout;
-		} filter[] = {
-			[SIGILL]  = { NSIGILL,  SIL_FAULT },
-			[SIGFPE]  = { NSIGFPE,  SIL_FAULT },
-			[SIGSEGV] = { NSIGSEGV, SIL_FAULT },
-			[SIGBUS]  = { NSIGBUS,  SIL_FAULT },
-			[SIGTRAP] = { NSIGTRAP, SIL_FAULT },
-#if defined(SIGEMT) && defined(NSIGEMT)
-			[SIGEMT]  = { NSIGEMT,  SIL_FAULT },
-#endif
-			[SIGCHLD] = { NSIGCHLD, SIL_CHLD },
-			[SIGPOLL] = { NSIGPOLL, SIL_POLL },
-			[SIGSYS]  = { NSIGSYS,  SIL_SYS },
-		};
-		if ((sig < ARRAY_SIZE(filter)) && (si_code <= filter[sig].limit)) {
-			layout = filter[sig].layout;
+		if ((sig < ARRAY_SIZE(sig_sicodes)) &&
+		    (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)) {
+			layout = sig_sicodes[sig].layout;
 			/* Handle the exceptions */
 			if ((sig == SIGBUS) &&
 			    (si_code >= BUS_MCEERR_AR) && (si_code <= BUS_MCEERR_AO))
@@ -2892,22 +2910,69 @@ enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(int sig, int si_code)
 	return layout;
 }
 
-int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
+static inline char __user *si_expansion(const siginfo_t __user *info)
+{
+	return ((char __user *)info) + sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo);
+}
+
+int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from)
 {
-	if (copy_to_user(to, from , sizeof(struct siginfo)))
+	char __user *expansion = si_expansion(to);
+	if (copy_to_user(to, from , sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (clear_user(expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
 		return -EFAULT;
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *info,
+				       const siginfo_t __user *from)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!known_siginfo_layout(info->si_signo, info->si_code))) {
+		char __user *expansion = si_expansion(from);
+		char buf[SI_EXPANSION_SIZE];
+		int i;
+		/*
+		 * An unknown si_code might need more than
+		 * sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo) bytes.  Verify all of the
+		 * extra bytes are 0.  This guarantees copy_siginfo_to_user
+		 * will return this data to userspace exactly.
+		 */
+		if (copy_from_user(&buf, expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
+			return -EFAULT;
+		for (i = 0; i < SI_EXPANSION_SIZE; i++) {
+			if (buf[i] != 0)
+				return -E2BIG;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __copy_siginfo_from_user(int signo, kernel_siginfo_t *to,
+				    const siginfo_t __user *from)
+{
+	if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	to->si_signo = signo;
+	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
+}
+
+int copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t __user *from)
+{
+	if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
-			   const struct siginfo *from)
+			   const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
 {
 	return __copy_siginfo_to_user32(to, from, in_x32_syscall());
 }
 int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
-			     const struct siginfo *from, bool x32_ABI)
+			     const struct kernel_siginfo *from, bool x32_ABI)
 #endif
 {
 	struct compat_siginfo new;
@@ -2991,88 +3056,106 @@ int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int copy_siginfo_from_user32(struct siginfo *to,
-			     const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
+static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(kernel_siginfo_t *to,
+					 const struct compat_siginfo *from)
 {
-	struct compat_siginfo from;
-
-	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
-		return -EFAULT;
-
 	clear_siginfo(to);
-	to->si_signo = from.si_signo;
-	to->si_errno = from.si_errno;
-	to->si_code  = from.si_code;
-	switch(siginfo_layout(from.si_signo, from.si_code)) {
+	to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
+	to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
+	to->si_code  = from->si_code;
+	switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
 	case SIL_KILL:
-		to->si_pid = from.si_pid;
-		to->si_uid = from.si_uid;
+		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
+		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
 		break;
 	case SIL_TIMER:
-		to->si_tid     = from.si_tid;
-		to->si_overrun = from.si_overrun;
-		to->si_int     = from.si_int;
+		to->si_tid     = from->si_tid;
+		to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
+		to->si_int     = from->si_int;
 		break;
 	case SIL_POLL:
-		to->si_band = from.si_band;
-		to->si_fd   = from.si_fd;
+		to->si_band = from->si_band;
+		to->si_fd   = from->si_fd;
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT:
-		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from.si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		to->si_trapno = from.si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
-		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from.si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		to->si_trapno = from.si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
-		to->si_addr_lsb = from.si_addr_lsb;
+		to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
-		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from.si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		to->si_trapno = from.si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
-		to->si_lower = compat_ptr(from.si_lower);
-		to->si_upper = compat_ptr(from.si_upper);
+		to->si_lower = compat_ptr(from->si_lower);
+		to->si_upper = compat_ptr(from->si_upper);
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
-		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from.si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		to->si_trapno = from.si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
-		to->si_pkey = from.si_pkey;
+		to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
 		break;
 	case SIL_CHLD:
-		to->si_pid    = from.si_pid;
-		to->si_uid    = from.si_uid;
-		to->si_status = from.si_status;
+		to->si_pid    = from->si_pid;
+		to->si_uid    = from->si_uid;
+		to->si_status = from->si_status;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
 		if (in_x32_syscall()) {
-			to->si_utime = from._sifields._sigchld_x32._utime;
-			to->si_stime = from._sifields._sigchld_x32._stime;
+			to->si_utime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._utime;
+			to->si_stime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._stime;
 		} else
 #endif
 		{
-			to->si_utime = from.si_utime;
-			to->si_stime = from.si_stime;
+			to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
+			to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
 		}
 		break;
 	case SIL_RT:
-		to->si_pid = from.si_pid;
-		to->si_uid = from.si_uid;
-		to->si_int = from.si_int;
+		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
+		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
+		to->si_int = from->si_int;
 		break;
 	case SIL_SYS:
-		to->si_call_addr = compat_ptr(from.si_call_addr);
-		to->si_syscall   = from.si_syscall;
-		to->si_arch      = from.si_arch;
+		to->si_call_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_call_addr);
+		to->si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
+		to->si_arch      = from->si_arch;
 		break;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
+
+static int __copy_siginfo_from_user32(int signo, struct kernel_siginfo *to,
+				      const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
+{
+	struct compat_siginfo from;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	from.si_signo = signo;
+	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
+}
+
+int copy_siginfo_from_user32(struct kernel_siginfo *to,
+			     const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
+{
+	struct compat_siginfo from;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
 
 /**
@@ -3081,7 +3164,7 @@ int copy_siginfo_from_user32(struct siginfo *to,
  *  @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
  *  @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
  */
-static int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
+static int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
 		    const struct timespec *ts)
 {
 	ktime_t *to = NULL, timeout = KTIME_MAX;
@@ -3145,7 +3228,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
 {
 	sigset_t these;
 	struct timespec ts;
-	siginfo_t info;
+	kernel_siginfo_t info;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
@@ -3177,7 +3260,7 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
 {
 	sigset_t s;
 	struct timespec t;
-	siginfo_t info;
+	kernel_siginfo_t info;
 	long ret;
 
 	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
@@ -3209,7 +3292,7 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
  */
 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = sig;
@@ -3222,7 +3305,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
 }
 
 static int
-do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
+do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 {
 	struct task_struct *p;
 	int error = -ESRCH;
@@ -3253,7 +3336,7 @@ do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
 
 static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
 {
-	struct siginfo info;
+	struct kernel_siginfo info;
 
 	clear_siginfo(&info);
 	info.si_signo = sig;
@@ -3300,7 +3383,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
 	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
 }
 
-static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
+static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 {
 	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
 	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
@@ -3309,8 +3392,6 @@ static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
 	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	info->si_signo = sig;
-
 	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
 	return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
 }
@@ -3324,9 +3405,10 @@ static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
 		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
 {
-	siginfo_t info;
-	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
-		return -EFAULT;
+	kernel_siginfo_t info;
+	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
 	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
 }
 
@@ -3336,15 +3418,15 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
 			int, sig,
 			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
 {
-	siginfo_t info;
-	int ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo);
+	kernel_siginfo_t info;
+	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
 	if (unlikely(ret))
 		return ret;
 	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
 }
 #endif
 
-static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
+static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 {
 	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
 	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
@@ -3357,19 +3439,16 @@ static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
 	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	info->si_signo = sig;
-
 	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
 }
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
 		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
 {
-	siginfo_t info;
-
-	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
-		return -EFAULT;
-
+	kernel_siginfo_t info;
+	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
 	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
 }
 
@@ -3380,10 +3459,10 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
 			int, sig,
 			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
 {
-	siginfo_t info;
-
-	if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo))
-		return -EFAULT;
+	kernel_siginfo_t info;
+	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
 	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
 }
 #endif
@@ -3966,13 +4045,57 @@ __weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-void __init signals_init(void)
+static inline void siginfo_buildtime_checks(void)
 {
-	/* If this check fails, the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE value is wrong! */
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(__ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE
-		!= offsetof(struct siginfo, _sifields._pad));
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct siginfo) != SI_MAX_SIZE);
 
+	/* Verify the offsets in the two siginfos match */
+#define CHECK_OFFSET(field) \
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(siginfo_t, field) != offsetof(kernel_siginfo_t, field))
+
+	/* kill */
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
+
+	/* timer */
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_tid);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_overrun);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
+
+	/* rt */
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
+
+	/* sigchld */
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_status);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_utime);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_stime);
+
+	/* sigfault */
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr_lsb);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_lower);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_upper);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pkey);
+
+	/* sigpoll */
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_band);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_fd);
+
+	/* sigsys */
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_call_addr);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_syscall);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(si_arch);
+#undef CHECK_OFFSET
+}
+
+void __init signals_init(void)
+{
+	siginfo_buildtime_checks();
+
 	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
index 4b9127e95430..eabb4c22728d 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ static void common_hrtimer_rearm(struct k_itimer *timr)
  * To protect against the timer going away while the interrupt is queued,
  * we require that the it_requeue_pending flag be set.
  */
-void posixtimer_rearm(struct siginfo *info)
+void posixtimer_rearm(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 {
 	struct k_itimer *timr;
 	unsigned long flags;