gpio: swnode: Add ability to specify native chip selects for SPI

SPI devices can specify a cs-gpios property to enumerate their
chip selects. Under device tree, a zero entry in this property can
be used to specify that a particular chip select is using the SPI
controllers native chip select, for example:

        cs-gpios = <&gpio1 0 0>, <0>;

Here, the second chip select is native. However, when using swnodes
there is currently no way to specify a native chip select. The
proposal here is to register a swnode_gpio_undefined software node,
that can be specified to allow the indication of a native chip
select. For example:

static const struct software_node_ref_args device_cs_refs[] = {
	{
		.node  = &device_gpiochip_swnode,
		.nargs = 2,
		.args  = { 0, GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW },
	},
	{
		.node  = &swnode_gpio_undefined,
		.nargs = 0,
	},
};

Register the swnode as the gpiolib is initialised and check in
swnode_get_gpio_device() if the returned node matches
swnode_gpio_undefined and return -ENOENT, which matches the
behaviour of the device tree system when it encounters a 0 phandle.

Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416100904.3738093-2-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 4 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/property.h b/include/linux/gpio/property.h
index 6c75c8bd44a0..832a60c2e0b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/property.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/property.h
@@ -5,7 +5,11 @@
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> /* for GPIO_* flags */
 #include <linux/property.h>
 
+struct software_node;
+
 #define PROPERTY_ENTRY_GPIO(_name_, _chip_node_, _idx_, _flags_) \
 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF(_name_, _chip_node_, _idx_, _flags_)
 
+extern const struct software_node swnode_gpio_undefined;
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_GPIO_PROPERTY_H */