License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

393 files changed, 393 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index cb7fcc4216fd..5d3284d20678 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MIPS
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug b/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug
index 42a97c59200f..464af5e025d6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink b/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink
index 4b7f5a648c79..4eea4188cb20 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink
+++ b/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ===========================================================================
 # Post-link MIPS pass
 # ===========================================================================
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig b/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig
index 88b4d6a792c1..7d73f7f4202b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # au1000-style gpio and interrupt controllers
 config ALCHEMY_GPIOINT_AU1000
 	bool
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c
index 7ba7ea0a22f8..a83c7b7e2eb1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy clocks.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c
index cd1ae29f95a3..efb318e03e0a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DBAu1300 init and platform device setup.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c
index 421bd5793f7e..7d3dfaa10231 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy Db1550/Pb1550 board support
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c
index c9ad28995cd2..e6d25aad8350 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy DB/PB1xxx board support.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c
index be139a0198b0..4640edab207c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * devoard misc stuff.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h
index 5ac055d2cda9..23d98fc09a43 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DEVBOARD_PLATFORM_H_
 #define _DEVBOARD_PLATFORM_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c
index 93024dc6b314..73c77814687a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy Development Board example suspend userspace interface.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile b/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile
index 7435e44b3964..cd51c6c6e686 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-y := \
 	prom.o \
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig b/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig
index fc19dd57e42d..7070b4bcd01d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config SOC_AR5312
 	bool "Atheros AR5312/AR2312+ SoC support"
 	depends on ATH25
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h b/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h
index 877afe63eed5..fccc64f6db6c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AR2315_H
 #define __AR2315_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h b/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h
index 470abb0052bd..67518a59ac3c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AR5312_H
 #define __AR5312_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c
index 7a64567d1ac3..e1156347da53 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h
index 04d414115356..44cf690634b8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATH25_DEVICES_H
 #define __ATH25_DEVICES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig b/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig
index dfc60209dc63..9547cf1ea38d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ATH79
 
 menu "Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X machine selection"
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig
index e970fd9cf769..29471038d817 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if BCM47XX
 
 config BCM47XX_SSB
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h
index 0367ac7286fe..bb96743bb92e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCM47XX_PRIVATE_H_
 #define LINUX_BCM47XX_PRIVATE_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c
index 8cbe60cc51d4..edfaef0d73a4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c
index 8a760d801895..88a8fb2bbc71 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm47xx_private.h"
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c
index a35f1d5cde9f..d4f2407a42c6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm47xx_private.h"
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c
index e81ce4623070..1a8a07e7a563 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm47xx_private.h"
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig
index a057fdf111c6..96ed735a4f4a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "CPU support"
 	depends on BCM63XX
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile
index 9019f54aee69..c69f297fc1df 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y		+= clk.o cpu.o cs.o gpio.o irq.o nvram.o prom.o reset.o \
 		   setup.o timer.o dev-dsp.o dev-enet.o dev-flash.o \
 		   dev-pcmcia.o dev-rng.o dev-spi.o dev-hsspi.o dev-uart.o \
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig
index c6aed33d893e..6ff0a7481081 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Board support"
 	depends on BCM63XX
diff --git a/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig
index 2d60f25403de..63dfc695087b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if BMIPS_GENERIC
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
index 06c6a5bd175d..f6728a8fd1c3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MIPS-specific debug support for pre-boot environment
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
index 9de9885acd0d..43beecc3587c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c
index f7521142deda..b3043c08f769 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * 16550 compatible uart based serial debug support for zboot
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c
index 4bee55b93f6a..8ec63011e7dc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
 
 void putc(char c)
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c
index 1c3d51bc90bb..d6f0fee0a151 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 extern void prom_putchar(unsigned char ch);
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile
index cbac26ce063e..e0a4e939f843 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dts-dirs	+= brcm
 dts-dirs	+= cavium-octeon
 dts-dirs	+= img
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile
index d61bc2aebf69..9e09cc4556b3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_BCM93384WVG)		+= bcm93384wvg.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_BCM93384WVG_VIPER)	+= bcm93384wvg_viper.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_BCM96368MVWG)		+= bcm96368mvwg.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts
index 2f2e80fdcde8..ed6023a91763 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm3368.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi
index bee855cb8073..277cde02b744 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi
index aa406b43c65f..eb2a9c6ed604 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi
index a7bd8564e9f6..d7ad769a42fc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts
index 430d35ca33d5..2bc0d8401ad6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm63268.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi
index 7e6bf2cc0287..3b09f44e67fb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi
index 5633b9d90f55..644486fe4159 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts
index 702eae2a22a0..5e62190aa3d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6358.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi
index f9d8d392162b..682df7fb7069 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts
index 480f2a5bf1da..3e83bee5b91e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6362.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi
index c507da594f2f..a82a5e5de672 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi
index d0e3a70b32e2..7a72f59ae457 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi
index 79f838ed96c5..2f9ef565e5d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi
index da7bfa45a57d..02e426fe6013 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi
index 9b05760453f0..1089d6ebc841 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi
index 57b613c6acf2..4b87ebec407a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi
index c2a2843aaa9a..ca657df34b6d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi
index 532fc8a15796..d262e11bc3f9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi
index f56fb25f2e6b..e4fb9b6e6dce 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi
index f2cead2eae5c..1484e8990e52 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts
index d1e44a17d41a..601e4d9293ab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts
index 1ecb2696aca8..938a8e66128c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm3384_viper.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts
index 8c71c6845730..6d772c394e41 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6368.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts
index d72bc423ceaa..7f59ea2ded6c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7125.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts
index ea52d7b5772f..9e7d5228f2b7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7346.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts
index 71357fdc19af..708207a0002d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7358.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts
index e2fed406c6ee..73c6dc9c8c6d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7360.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts
index 78bffdf11872..37bacfdcf9d9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7362.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts
index d62b448a152d..f96241e94874 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7420.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts
index 73aa006bd9ce..ce762c7b2e54 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7425.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts
index 0a915f3feab6..d4dd31a543fd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7435.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi
index 3c24f97de922..96c30d857be4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &nand {
 	nandcs@1 {
 		compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi
index cb531816ef4c..7b5afefbbfab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &nand {
 	nandcs@1 {
 		compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts
index 1da4608680aa..8d58c1971b30 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6328.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile
index 5b99c40a058f..35300e091573 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_SOC)	+= octeon_3xxx.dtb octeon_68xx.dtb
 
 obj-y				+= $(patsubst %.dtb, %.dtb.o, $(dtb-y))
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts
index ca6b4467bcd3..0fa3dd1819ff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OCTEON 3XXX, 5XXX, 63XX device tree skeleton.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi
index 5302148e05a3..3c296623d870 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* OCTEON 3XXX DTS common parts. */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts
index 79b46fcb0a11..3d0acbb2e15f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /*
  * OCTEON 68XX device tree skeleton.
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile
index 3d70958d0f5a..139bcd887b86 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_FIT_IMAGE_FDT_BOSTON)	+= boston.dtb
 
 dtb-$(CONFIG_MACH_PISTACHIO)	+= pistachio_marduk.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts
index 53bfa29a7093..2cd49b60e030 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/boston-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile
index f2b864f07850..7798262570da 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_JZ4740_QI_LB60)	+= qi_lb60.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_JZ4780_CI20)	+= ci20.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts
index 6c381844929c..a4cc52214dbd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "jz4780.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi
index 2ca7ce7481f1..cd5185bb90ae 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/jz4740-cgu.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi
index e906134ecaef..ff3298f29ec4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/jz4780-cgu.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts
index b715ee2ac2ee..76aaf8982554 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "jz4740.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile
index 0906c62141b9..0c50e3246a63 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_EASY50712)	+= easy50712.dtb
 
 obj-y				+= $(patsubst %.dtb, %.dtb.o, $(dtb-y))
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi
index d4c59e003708..2dd950181f8a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts
index b59962585dde..c37a33962f28 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "danube.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile
index fcabd69b7030..5ee06f73c348 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)	+= malta.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_LEGACY_BOARD_SEAD3)	+= sead3.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts
index ffe3a1508e72..9944e716eac8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts
index 4f8bc83c2960..192c26ff1d3d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /memreserve/ 0x00000000 0x00001000;	// reserved
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile
index 9868057140b5..1cb2fdbd8949 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_XLP_EVP)	+= xlp_evp.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_XLP_SVP)	+= xlp_svp.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_XLP_FVP)	+= xlp_fvp.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts
index ec16ec2d8d02..e63e55926e04 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP8XX Device Tree Source for EVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts
index 4bcebe641d8e..d05abf13fb7d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP2XX Device Tree Source for FVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts
index b3ccb82ad7e4..d47de4851786 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP9XX Device Tree Source for GVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts
index 3783639a318a..aa0faee194ec 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP5XX Device Tree Source for RVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts
index 44d6640c1441..3bb0b2e08e4a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP3XX Device Tree Source for SVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile
index 7ac790551ec9..a86ddd289cfd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_PIC32_MZDA_SK)		+= pic32mzda_sk.dtb
 
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_PIC32_NONE)		+= \
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile
index 63a9ddf048c9..eabd94eb59db 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # All DTBs
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ATH79)			+= ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ATH79)			+= ar9331_dpt_module.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi
index 302f0a8d2988..1fe561c5f90e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/ath79-clk.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts
index 3c3b7ce5737b..3931033e47c8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi
index cf47ed4d8569..efd5f0722206 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/ath79-clk.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts
index 98e74500e79d..d4e4502daaa8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts
index 56f832076a69..4f95ccf17c4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts
index b2be3b04479d..f70f79c4d0d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts
index 919cf3b854a5..748131aea22e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile
index 55e2937b61f3..a80eeeecf613 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_RT2880_EVAL)	+= rt2880_eval.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_RT305X_EVAL)	+= rt3052_eval.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_RT3883_EVAL)	+= rt3883_eval.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi
index 793c0c7ca921..1f6e5320f486 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts
index 709f58132f5c..8de8f89f31b8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "mt7620a.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi
index fb2faef0ab79..8fc1987d9063 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts
index 0a685db093d4..759bc1dd5b83 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "rt2880.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi
index d3cb57f985da..23062333a76d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts
index ec9e9a035541..674efdd42e74 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "rt3050.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi
index 3d6fc9afdaf6..61132cf157e5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts
index e8df21a5d10d..c22bc84df219 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "rt3883.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile
index 913a752a9ff1..498ac081e2fe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_XILFPGA_NEXYS4DDR)	+= nexys4ddr.dtb
 
 obj-y				+= $(patsubst %.dtb, %.dtb.o, $(dtb-y))
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi
index 81d518e75785..87b2b1f9a1b0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts
index 09a62f2e2f8f..41fee03dc312 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "microAptiv.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h b/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h
index 7a75ce2c1bcd..b3e73c22c345 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Some ECOFF definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile
index d232a68f6c8a..5f8e737348eb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 hostprogs-y	+= relocs
 relocs-objs	+= relocs_32.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c
index b9cbf78527e8..1bf53f3524b3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* This is included from relocs_32/64.c */
 
 #define ElfW(type)		_ElfW(ELF_BITS, type)
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h
index 3cf676f49e18..607ff0103064 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef RELOCS_H
 #define RELOCS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c
index 915bdc07f5ed..428bea489303 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "relocs.h"
 
 #define ELF_BITS 32
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c
index 06066e6ac2f9..154015d745d6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "relocs.h"
 
 #define ELF_BITS 64
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c
index d8fe2343b8d0..e2453a564b11 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig
index 5c0b56203bae..204a1670fd9b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 
 config CAVIUM_CN63XXP1
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile
index f7aa9d5d3b87..db26c73fa0ed 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # OCTEON-specific crypto modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S b/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S
index cea2bb1621e6..a25ef822e725 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Paul M. Antoine and Harald Koerfgen
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c
index c3490bebbc5d..3ed63280ae29 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cmdline.c: read the command line passed to us by the PROM.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h b/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h
index 69ea5b9c8190..9fcbcc7cdbd3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DECTYPES
 #define DECTYPES
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c
index 0c14a9d6a84a..80cd14cd1a63 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * identify.c: machine identification code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c
index d88eb7a6662b..cc988bbd27fc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * init.c: PROM library initialisation code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S b/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S
index f72b5741025f..0eb8fab62ab0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * locore.S
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c
index 8c62316f22f4..a2acc6454cf3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * memory.c: memory initialisation code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/reset.c b/arch/mips/dec/reset.c
index c15a879046e5..3df01f1da347 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Reset a DECstation machine.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/time.c b/arch/mips/dec/time.c
index 1914e56f0d96..a2a150e4fbc2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile b/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile
index 4f349ec1ea2d..31dd7305d643 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ARC prom monitor library routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c b/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c
index bc32fe64f42a..769d4b9ac82e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Wrap-around code for a console using the
  * ARC io-routines.
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c b/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c
index 0d75b5a0bad4..dd9496f26e6a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * memory.c: PROM library functions for acquiring/using memory descriptors
  *	     given to us from the ARCS firmware.
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c b/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c
index 9b568950d1fd..2d99f44d5576 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Routines to load into memory and execute stand-along program images using
  * ARCS PROM firmware.
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig b/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig
index e0436aaf7f38..0b67c46666cc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MIPS_GENERIC
 
 config LEGACY_BOARDS
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S b/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S
index f67fbf1c8541..1a08438fd893 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /dts-v1/;
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 6e28971fe73a..d60b57f34e92 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/checksum.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/fpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h
index 0ef39ad0f2d4..1c08c1f7903c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * asmmacro.h: Assembler macros to make things easier to read.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h
index 38ea609465b1..68039dee5ba6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * asmmacro.h: Assembler macros to make things easier to read.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h
index bc739a404ae3..8a2538e08a4e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_BITREV_H__
 #define __MIPS_ASM_BITREV_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h
index eb96541ae67e..febc4c30a308 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_BMIPS_SPACES_H
 #define __ASM_BMIPS_SPACES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h
index 540c98a810d1..745dc160a069 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_BUG_H
 #define __ASM_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h
index b160a706795d..d8ab8b7129b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is included by init/main.c to check for architecture-dependent bugs.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h
index 4809c29a4890..5a8f96ebe5fa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_CLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h
index 033d97303c85..e9e87504bb0c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CMP_H
 #define _ASM_CMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h
index 4c6176467146..e87cd243b0f4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_COMPAT_SIGNAL_H
 #define __ASM_COMPAT_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
index a9580097cba8..8e2b5b556488 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_COMPAT_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h
index ece9b84f3bcb..d39324c4adf1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * cpu.h: Values of the PRId register used to match up
  *	  various MIPS cpu types.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index aba71385f9d1..42f8cbad6c23 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h
index 5b9ed1bffdbc..be726b943530 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
  * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h
index 980b16527374..fc467767329b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_EDAC_H
 #define ASM_EDAC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h
index dce7a627a925..78d0ae156058 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_EXTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h
index 9fac64a26353..d67b6a90f9b3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ARCS hardware/memory inventory/configuration and system ID definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h
index 71a986e9b694..c52948f9ca95 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h
index 279b6d14ffeb..9d84aafc33d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h
index 18a8f778bfaa..d47268eceabc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HPET_H
 #define _ASM_HPET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h
index a2d18ab57ac6..655a6dbc861a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IDLE_H
 #define __ASM_IDLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h
index b4af6eb24ab9..d1683202399b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Various ISA level dependent constants.
  * Most of the following constants reflect the different layout
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h
index 2cefc3c47241..d913439c738c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Helpfile for jazzdma.c -- Mips Jazz R4030 DMA controller support
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h
index 8e3d08e739c1..a55a207cfaa3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MIPS_KDEBUG_H
 #define _ASM_MIPS_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h
index 69dc0df94a96..4f2302267deb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_KGDB_H_
 #define __ASM_KGDB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index c1909dcada39..16665dc2431b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h
index 5a9aa918abe6..60b1aa0b7014 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MIPS_KVM_PARA_H
 #define _ASM_MIPS_KVM_PARA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h
index edcd7544b358..ab833be9637d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
 
 /* Lasat 100	*/
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h
index d918b822e376..24001a5cbb11 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
 
 /* lasat 100 */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h
index f5589f31a197..20b0ecedd4b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Image header stuff
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h
index e0d2458b43d0..b2b346e0ca38 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LASAT_LASATINT_H
 #define __ASM_LASAT_LASATINT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h
index 42a492edc40e..99987c5a4b83 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Lasat 100 */
 #define PVC_REG_100		KSEG1ADDR(0x1c820000)
 #define PVC_DATA_SHIFT_100	0
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h
index a2f6c7a9cfe8..7b43d74089d1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/lasat/lasat.h>
 
 /* Lasat 100 boards serial configuration */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h
index 99651b0ea7c7..1829c2b6da6c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h
index 8feaed62a2ab..ac8264eca1e9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_MIPS_LOCAL_H
 #define _ARCH_MIPS_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h
index e6eaf5339e4e..3687a02e692b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Registers for the SGS-Thomson M48T37 Timekeeper RAM chip
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h
index 4f4ee4f9e5ec..0aacc55aa51d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_ATH25_PLATFORM_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_ATH25_PLATFORM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h
index b3c87cc64bb9..e0e98f06c642 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * platform data for au1200fb driver.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h
index 08e1958e9410..fe6ca4606d77 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * au1550_spi.h - Au1550 PSC SPI controller driver - platform data structure
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h
index ad4c0a03afef..d26dc1dadf44 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * platform data for the Au1550 NAND driver
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h
index 49dc8d9db186..9d1c8d5ed4a8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AU1X00_ETH_DATA_H
 #define __AU1X00_ETH_DATA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
index d607d643b973..d25846a1291f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * gpio-au1300.h -- GPIO control for Au1300 GPIC and compatibles.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h
index 4c0e09cf1735..c62ee0246d76 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AU1X00_PROM_H
 #define __AU1X00_PROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h
index ee3d4fe515a0..cbf9da7f2f94 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_BOARD_H
 #define __BCM47XX_BOARD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index b7992cd4aaf9..b23ff47ea475 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BCM47XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BCM47XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h
index fa3e7e617b09..1d19a726f86c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_BOARD_H_
 #define BCM63XX_BOARD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h
index 56bb19219d48..1cad18e6681d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_CPU_H_
 #define BCM63XX_CPU_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h
index b1821c866e53..1c634d7c1597 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_CS_H
 #define BCM63XX_CS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h
index b587d45c3045..4e4970787371 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM63XX_DSP_H
 #define __BCM63XX_DSP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h
index c4e856f27040..c0bd47444cff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_ENET_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_ENET_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h
index 354b8481ec4a..4d5005f2b8b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM63XX_FLASH_H
 #define __BCM63XX_FLASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h
index 1b1acafb3d79..f93f176c1bee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_HSSPI_H
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_HSSPI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h
index c549344b70ad..1951c125cf0e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_PCI_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_PCI_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h
index 2beb3969ce3b..01674ac58bb5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_PCMCIA_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_PCMCIA_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h
index dd299548860d..0ab750522324 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_SPI_H
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_SPI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h
index 23c705baf171..88f8cf1c7094 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_UART_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_UART_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h
index 5d6d6986f40b..3f920baff966 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_USB_USBD_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_USB_USBD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h
index 565ff36a1119..8fe88c2251e4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_GPIO_H
 #define BCM63XX_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h
index 7033144aab2d..31c692433ada 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IO_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IO_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h
index 0c3074b871b8..7887bc6905f5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IRQ_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IRQ_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h
index 1e89df7244bd..73df916e414d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IUDMA_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IUDMA_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h
index 348df49dcc9f..f78d725f263f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_NVRAM_H
 #define BCM63XX_NVRAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h
index 24080af570f9..bc3444cd4ef2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_REGS_H_
 #define BCM63XX_REGS_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h
index 3a6eb9c1adc6..2c0645b7da84 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM63XX_RESET_H
 #define __BCM63XX_RESET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h
index c0fce833c9ed..bcbece793fd8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_TIMER_H_
 #define BCM63XX_TIMER_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h
index b86a0efba665..5e5b1bc4a324 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOARD_BCM963XX_H_
 #define BOARD_BCM963XX_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index b56cf10b91d3..0ebecbdb9749 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BCM963XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BCM963XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h
index aea6e64b828f..8cd261ec0a75 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IOREMAP_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IOREMAP_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h
index 2bbfc8d1f307..b016f0615d5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BCM63XX_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BCM63XX_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index fa0583e1ce0d..68a219d80407 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h
index 29c7a7bb7080..52632ebc705f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_IOREMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h
index 3c3ed4ae45e2..4a27738e8b22 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * bcsr.h -- Db1xxx/Pb1xxx Devboard CPLD registers ("BCSR") abstraction.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h
index a5d669086ed9..74207c7bd00d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_KMALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_KMALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h
index ebc9377ff876..2ed3094dee07 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h
index 3fb7a0e09494..42ea1313626c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H	1
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h
index 042ca926c48f..07a0146ea61f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_IP32_KMALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_IP32_KMALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h
index f37318605452..96b2d6674cdb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_BASE_H__
 #define __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_BASE_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h
index 8543f432b4b3..e9cc62cfac99 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MMC_JZ4740_MMC
 #define __LINUX_MMC_JZ4740_MMC
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h
index 3a282419d5f9..d79cbe075084 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_LASAT_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_LASAT_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h
index c253d3fa5167..6666a8871a23 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  This is a direct copy of the ev96100.h file, with a global
  * search and replace.	The numbers are the same.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h
index 9f9bb9c53785..4f69f08717f6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_BOOT_PARAM_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_BOOT_PARAM_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h
index a0ee0cb775ad..9795b3361532 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The header file of cs5536 south bridge.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h
index 021d0172dad6..52e8bb0fc04d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * cs5536 mfgpt header file
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h
index bf9dd9eb4ceb..a0d4b752899e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * the definition file of cs5536 Virtual Support Module(VSM).
  * pci configuration space can be accessed through the VSM, so
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h
index 1f17c1815ee5..70d0153cccc3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * the read/write interfaces for Virtual Support Module(VSM)
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h
index d18c45c7c394..3644b68c0ccc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_IRQ_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_IRQ_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h
index 74230d0ca98b..545f91f2ae16 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LOONGSON_HWMON_H_
 #define __LOONGSON_HWMON_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h
index c6040b9fcf94..e85bc1d9c4f2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_SPACES_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_SPACES_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h
index bcb885615fca..7ff819ab308a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h
index e659f041e116..17b71172a097 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_WORKAROUNDS_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_WORKAROUNDS_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h
index 47cfe64efbb0..af9eeea250ed 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_MIPS_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_MIPS_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h
index 62a4b2889fa7..b9dee7c3e469 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  This is a direct copy of the ev96100.h file, with a global
  * search and replace.	The numbers are the same.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h
index 4321865e04b9..86473e3999aa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_RALINK_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_RALINK_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h
index 4322191e46bf..44dc87bb8087 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  *		All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h
index 28c54063a345..37d73b9877c6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  *		All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h
index db211212ce79..a3192da9f227 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h
index b76dec95c04e..ebe32bd5a5fb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_RC32434_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_RC32434_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h
index 02fd32b4be16..1bec6cc8abf0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for IDT RC323434 CPU.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h
index ef0b502fd8b7..ab7a70bd895e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index b9d39dc45420..04e4247255da 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h
index ff9a8b86cb93..c2a0a6fa483f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_KMALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_KMALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h
index 490867b03c8f..e061ef38fb5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h
index 862058d3f81b..3d63afae37a8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_VR41XX_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_VR41XX_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h
index 653477e4074d..f93aa5ee2e2e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h
index aa4cca060e0a..b444523ecd50 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions and declarations for MIPS MT support that are common between
  * the VSMP, and AP/SP kernel models.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h
index 5f8052ce43bf..212336b7c0f4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * MT regs definitions, follows on from mipsregs.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h
index e93943fabeac..2eda19f8fd4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPSPROM_H
 #define __ASM_MIPSPROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h
index f6ba08d77931..0740be7d5d4a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MMU_H
 #define __ASM_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h
index f53ec54c92ff..f085fba41da5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Written by Kanoj Sarcar (kanoj@sgi.com) Aug 99
  * Rewritten for Linux 2.6 by Christoph Hellwig (hch@lst.de) Jan 2004
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h
index 06552a965cf4..6dc0b21b8acd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h
index 99e97f8bfbca..9d36b7823603 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  asm-mips/nile4.h -- NEC Vrc-5074 Nile 4 definitions
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h
index f4f1996e0fac..a8c358c02b05 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CVMX_CONFIG_H__
 #define __CVMX_CONFIG_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h
index d886d6f7687a..e383d7e27b93 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SECCOMP_H
 
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h
index 4f5279a8308d..d49d247d48a1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MIPS_SETUP_H
 #define _MIPS_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h
index 96b1a0771ec3..88b814ef3f18 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * pi1.h: Definitions for SGI PI1 parallel port
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h
index 1992d9254a08..338f7eed74f1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SN_HUB_H
 #define __ASM_SN_HUB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
index feb385180f87..25c8dccab51f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h
index 6af25ba41ade..ea6b21795163 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File ported from IRIX to Linux by Kanoj Sarcar, 06/08/00.
  * Copyright 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h
index 401f3b0eee17..2f3efa91c16e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File created by Kanoj Sarcar 06/06/00.
  * Copyright 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h
index fdfae43d8b99..f09ba846c644 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SN_SN_PRIVATE_H
 #define __ASM_SN_SN_PRIVATE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index b1071c1e54f5..b0686ca3d8bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MIPS_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define _MIPS_SPARSEMEM_H
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 177e722eb96c..28fd4b140bea 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h
index 0f90d88e464d..63cb90fd4148 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MIPS_SPRAM_H
 #define _MIPS_SPRAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index eb9b1035e926..68d4be9e1254 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * GCC stack protector support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 10c4e9c84448..8ad25c25b4f8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h
index b439e512792b..5e8927f99a76 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: MIPS low-level thread information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h
index 939734de4359..b6823b9e94da 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLB_H
 #define __ASM_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h
index 53050e9dd2c9..4ed7ebed3bf1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLBEX_H
 #define __ASM_TLBEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 86b21de12e91..40a361092491 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h
index 3a452282cba0..c1a540669c23 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLBMISC_H
 #define __ASM_TLBMISC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h
index cbe9476d963e..d45237befd3e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_TOSHIBA_JMR3927
 BOARD_VEC(jmr3927_vec)
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h
index 975ff51f80c4..0136e0366698 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Access to VGA videoram
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig b/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig
index fb1e072da30b..06838f80a5d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ACER_PICA_61
 	bool "Support for Acer PICA 1 chipset"
 	depends on MACH_JAZZ
diff --git a/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c b/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c
index 11172fdaeffc..d626a9a391cc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Mips Jazz DMA controller support
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Andreas Busse
diff --git a/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c b/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c
index dd889fe86bd1..052b01f5d935 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Reset a Jazz machine.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig b/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig
index 36f82017695d..643af2012e14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Machine type"
 	depends on MACH_INGENIC
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile b/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile
index 6b9c1f7c31c9..88d6aa7d000b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Ingenic JZ4740.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h
index 5202ab4ad9db..4e8746ee9b61 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MIPS_JZ4740_RESET_H__
 #define __MIPS_JZ4740_RESET_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
index 07f0f4a4b562..f10e1e15e1c6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/MIPS kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index a670c0c11875..c1cd41456d42 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * asm-offsets.c: Calculate pt_regs and task_struct offsets.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c
index 4a2ff3953b99..89b234844534 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for n32 Linux/MIPS ELF binaries.
  * Author: Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c
index 3916404e7fd1..a88c59db3d48 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for o32 Linux/MIPS ELF binaries.
  * Author: Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c b/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c
index ca25cd393b1c..d455363d51c3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c b/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c
index 77ee99a2d0aa..a8657d29c62e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
index 9d9b8fbae202..99285be0e088 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c b/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c
index c5bc344fc745..5f209f111e59 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * i8253.c  8253/PIT functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c
index b01bdef101a8..b332f6fc1e72 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Conversion between 32-bit and 64-bit native system calls.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
index 8cab633e0e5a..a7c0f97e4b0d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * General MIPS MT support routines, usable in AP/SP and SMVP.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies, Inc
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c
index 88b1ef5f868a..efaa2527657d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * General MIPS MT support routines, usable in AP/SP and SMVP.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies, Inc
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c b/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c
index bd9bf528f19b..b2de408a259e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2001  Ralf Baechle
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2004  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S
index e57703b1de50..665897139f30 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * r2300_switch.S: R2300 specific task switching code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c b/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c
index f7d86955d1b8..eaed550e79a2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c b/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c
index 1df1160b6a47..f2973ce87f53 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Count register synchronisation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c b/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c
index 5f055393092d..e5a2a6ab71ac 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MIPS specific sysrq operations.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
index cf3eb61fad12..cd3e1f82e1a5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c
index e99e3fae5326..f7a0645ccb82 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 8ca2371aa684..971a504001c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig
index 50a722dfb236..b17447ce8873 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile b/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile
index 45d90f5d5177..01affc1d21c5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for KVM support for MIPS
 #
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig b/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig
index 35bc69b78268..692ae85a3e3d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if LANTIQ
 
 config SOC_TYPE_XWAY
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig b/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig
index 8776d0a34274..11b89e94b835 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PICVUE
 	tristate "PICVUE LCD display driver"
 	depends on LASAT
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile b/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile
index 869bd3b37c17..1789b227ef20 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the LASAT specific kernel interface routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c
index 4e272a2622a4..f895fe94b937 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Atmel AT93C46 serial eeprom driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h
index cfe2f99b1d44..7a99a02d81d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Atmel AT93C46 serial eeprom driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c
index c6fd96ff118d..8bd5cf820eed 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dallas Semiconductors 1603 RTC driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h
index 3e718b1cca02..00987d3bdc21 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Dallas Semiconductors 1603 RTC driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile b/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile
index fd32075679c6..9ab1326f57c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # MAKEFILE FOR THE MIPS LINUX BOOTLOADER AND ROM DEBUGGER
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S b/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S
index 41babbe43a8e..1a27312d4c2e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/lasat/head.h>
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h
index e1cbd26ae1b3..474e57342484 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Model description tables
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h
index d0119fca3862..161d3bf50811 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Picvue PVC160206 display driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c
index 20fde19a5fbf..17e15b50a551 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PROM interface routines.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h
index 337acbc27442..3d1df853e9d3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PROM_H
 #define __PROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/Makefile b/arch/mips/lib/Makefile
index 6ab430d24575..78c2affeabf8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for MIPS-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c b/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c
index c3e22053d13e..24cd6903e797 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c b/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c
index 17456024873d..23f5295af51e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c b/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c
index a8114148f82a..fcef74084492 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c b/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c
index 106fd978317d..22d8e4f6d66e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c b/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c
index 9d849d8743c9..93cfc785927d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c b/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c
index 6eb50a7137db..781ad96b78c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dump R4x00 TLB for debugging purposes.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c b/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c
index 8ed3f25a9047..4850509c5534 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement the default iomap interfaces
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c b/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
index 9daa92428e23..9b31653f318c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement the default iomap interfaces
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h b/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h
index 05909d58e2fe..28002ed90c2c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 #define __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c b/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c
index 221167c1be55..914b971aca3b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c b/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c
index 85b4086e553e..b97d9c5d8323 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dump R3000 TLB for debugging purposes.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c b/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c
index 08067fa538f2..c31c78ca4175 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig b/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig
index 3c0c2f2096cd..462b126f45aa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MACH_LOONGSON32
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig b/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig
index 8e6e292675b2..0d249fc3cfe9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MACH_LOONGSON64
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile
index 074d9cb15cd2..8235ac7eac95 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for loongson based machines.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c
index 34486c138206..ef07740cee61 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c
index dbdad79ead8f..8d7c119ddf91 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c
index 4df9d4b7356a..ed15430ad64f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c
index 7202e52cd046..cbeb20f9fc95 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <loongson.h>
 #include <irq.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h
index d98ff654b7d7..957bde81e0e4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LOONGSON_SMP_H_
 #define __LOONGSON_SMP_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile
index e9f10b88b695..81d25ff328a7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/MIPS kernel FPU emulation.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c b/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
index b6bfd3625369..5450f4d1c920 100644
--- a/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
+++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c b/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c
index 8c0ec154aecc..62566385ce0e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/Makefile b/arch/mips/mm/Makefile
index b4cc8811a664..c463bdad45c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/MIPS-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c b/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c
index 21e4e662c1fa..3466fcdae0ca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c b/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c
index 5c282583edf1..5f6c099a9457 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/gup.c b/arch/mips/mm/gup.c
index d8c3c159289a..1e4658eee13f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/gup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/gup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for MIPS
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c b/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c
index f13f51003bd8..d08e6d7d533b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c
index f293a97cb885..ea059cd86496 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sc-ip22.c: Indy cache management functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c
index acfb89273dad..548acb7f8557 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Chris Dearman (chris@mips.com),
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c
index 751b5cd18bf2..c7b94c951d98 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org),
  * derived from r4xx0.c by David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net).
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c
index 78f900c59276..e9e3777a7848 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sc-rm7k.c: RM7000 cache management functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c b/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c
index 1290b995695d..6f589e0112ce 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile b/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile
index 5827af77c18e..63940bdce698 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
 # Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig b/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig
index fb00606e352d..8296b13affd2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if NLM_XLP_BOARD || NLM_XLR_BOARD
 
 if NLM_XLP_BOARD
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile
index 362739d62b1d..60d00b5d748e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				+= irq.o time.o
 obj-y				+= nlm-dma.o
 obj-y				+= reset.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile b/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile
index 6b43af0a34d9..d62465717393 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				+= setup.o nlm_hal.o cop2-ex.o dt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= wakeup.o
 ifdef CONFIG_USB
diff --git a/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile
index 070afdb297df..011cf9f891e7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c b/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c
index 16ace558cd9d..806fb798091f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c
+++ b/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig b/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig
index ecae5861b601..46b110fec967 100644
--- a/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MIPS_PARAVIRT
 
 config MIPS_PCI_VIRTIO
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/Makefile b/arch/mips/pci/Makefile
index 4b821481dd44..8185a2bfaf09 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PCI specific kernel interface routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c
index c6ec18a07e63..d091ffc53569 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c
index 3ec85331795e..8131e0ffe735 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <asm/mips-boards/piix4.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c
index 46ed541a3ec7..9e118431e226 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c
index b9d1fd0ff7e2..b00658d19116 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c
index f15ec98de2de..4f2411f489af 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy PCI host mode support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h
index ffab4da7bd00..214def1e45a5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PCI_BCM63XX_H_
 #define PCI_BCM63XX_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig b/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig
index 527d37da05ac..e284e89183cc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MACH_PIC32
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig b/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig
index 97731ea94322..9a0e06c95184 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PISTACHIO_GPTIMER_CLKSRC
 	bool "Enable General Purpose Timer based clocksource"
 	depends on MACH_PISTACHIO
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig
index 4190093d3053..d319bc0c3df6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "PMC-Sierra MSP SOC type"
 	depends on PMC_MSP
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile
index d4f7220f2485..c040bd6ed62d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PMC-Sierra MSP SOCs
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c b/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c
index 19a9af68bcdb..94ab17c3c49d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c
+++ b/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
 extern int restore_image(void);
diff --git a/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig b/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig
index b4627080b828..f26736b7080b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if RALINK
 
 config CLKEVT_RT3352
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c b/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c
index d0c64e71d532..1aa4df1385cb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * setup.c - boot time setup code
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile
index 411cda9ee030..45f42fa08faa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the SGI specific kernel interface routines
 # under Linux.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c
index ff8e1935c873..34bb9801d5ff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-berr.c: Bus error handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c
index 396956e07307..49922e86cf1d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-hpc.c: Routines for generic manipulation of the HPC controllers.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c
index c66889fc4913..3804895fa697 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-int.c: Routines for generic manipulation of the INT[23] ASIC
  *	       found on INDY and Indigo2 workstations.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c
index db5a64026443..1944d41507ef 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-mc.c: Routines for manipulating SGI Memory Controller.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c
index cc6133bb57ca..e727ef519acf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-nvram.c: NVRAM and serial EEPROM handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c
index a14fd32b76bd..37ad26716579 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c
index 872159970935..b69daa02401b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-setup.c: SGI specific setup, including init of the feature struct.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c
index 75460e1e106b..2ed8e4990b7a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip28-berr.c: Bus error handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig
index 4d8705a65e4a..ef3847e7aee0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Node addressing mode"
 	depends on SGI_IP27
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile
index ab4affa626c7..73502fda13ee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the IP27 specific kernel interface routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c
index 2a1c40784bd9..cd449e90b917 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip27-irq.c: Highlevel interrupt handling for IP27 architecture.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c
index 16ec4e12daa3..0dde6164a06f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip27-irq.c: Highlevel interrupt handling for IP27 architecture.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c
index c873d62ff083..41171ff0c75e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c
index 2beb03907d09..a4f01328de62 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Ported from IRIX to Linux by Kanoj Sarcar, 06/08/00.
  * Copyright 2000 - 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c
index cfceaea92724..8ac2bfa35fb6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c
index a53f0c8c901e..9d55247533a5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copytight (C) 1999, 2000, 05, 06 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copytight (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig b/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig
index 707b88441567..f4dbce25bc6a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config SIBYTE_SB1250
 	bool
 	select CEVT_SB1250
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile b/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile
index 455c40d6d625..d015c4d79c3e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Sibyte SB1250 / BCM1480 family of SOCs
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c
index 1ad2da103fe9..8af7b41f7c19 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c
index 1cecdcf85cf1..484969db7713 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sni/reset.c b/arch/mips/sni/reset.c
index 6afa34346b81..66f963d8da7e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sni/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sni/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/mips/sni/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sni/time.c b/arch/mips/sni/time.c
index 7ee14f41fc25..0eb7d1e8821b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sni/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sni/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/i8253.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig b/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig
index 42923478d45c..d2509c93f0ee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MACH_TX39XX
 	bool
 	select MACH_TXX9
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile
index 34787dabff06..195295937282 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Common TXx9
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile
index 1863c167e66e..6d00580fc81d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for common code for TXx9 based systems
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
index b47d2a45dbf4..ce196046ac3e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Objects to go into the VDSO.
 obj-vdso-y := elf.o gettimeofday.o sigreturn.o
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig
index 74927b4d4f0b..992c988b83b0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Machine type"
 	depends on MACH_VR41XX
diff --git a/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig b/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig
index 42a030a0edba..ca7b2368eab7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Machine type"
 	depends on MACH_XILFPGA