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2020-10-21jbd2: fast commit recovery pathHarshad Shirwadkar1-4/+53
This patch adds fast commit recovery support in JBD2. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-7-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21jbd2: add fast commit machineryHarshad Shirwadkar2-1/+233
This functions adds necessary APIs needed in JBD2 layer for fast commits. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-5-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21ext4 / jbd2: add fast commit initializationHarshad Shirwadkar1-5/+48
This patch adds fast commit area trackers in the journal_t structure. These are initialized via the jbd2_fc_init() routine that this patch adds. This patch also adds ext4/fast_commit.c and ext4/fast_commit.h files for fast commit code that will be added in subsequent patches in this series. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-4-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18jbd2: avoid transaction reuse after reformattingchangfengnan1-12/+66
When ext4 is formatted with lazy_journal_init=1 and transactions from the previous filesystem are still on disk, it is possible that they are considered during a recovery after a crash. Because the checksum seed has changed, the CRC check will fail, and the journal recovery fails with checksum error although the journal is otherwise perfectly valid. Fix the problem by checking commit block time stamps to determine whether the data in the journal block is just stale or whether it is indeed corrupt. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@hikvision.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201012164900.20197-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks ↵Mauricio Faria de Oliveira1-12/+18
j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers() Introduce journal callbacks to allow different behaviors for an inode in journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers(). The existing users of the current behavior (ext4, ocfs2) are adapted to use the previously exported functions that implement the current behavior. Users are callers of jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_write|wait(), which adds the inode to the transaction's inode list with the JI_WRITE|WAIT_DATA flags. Only ext4 and ocfs2 in-tree. Both CONFIG_EXT4_FS and CONFIG_OCSFS2_FS select CONFIG_JBD2, which builds fs/jbd2/commit.c and journal.c that define and export the functions, so we can call directly in ext4/ocfs2. Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-3-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-18jbd2: introduce/export functions jbd2_journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()Mauricio Faria de Oliveira2-20/+18
Export functions that implement the current behavior done for an inode in journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006004841.600488-2-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-19jbd2: clean up checksum verification in do_one_pass()Shijie Luo1-34/+12
Remove the unnecessary chksum_err and checksum_seen variables as well as some redundant code to make the function easier to understand. [ With changes suggested by jack@ and tytso@ ] Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819122955.33526-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-07jbd2: fix incorrect code styleXianting Tian1-6/+6
Remove unnecessary blank. Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting_tian@126.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1595077057-8048-1-git-send-email-xianting_tian@126.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-07jbd2: remove unused parameter in jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers()zhangyi (F)1-6/+1
Parameter gfp_mask in jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers() is no longer used after commit <536fc240e7147> ("jbd2: clean up jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers()"), so just remove it. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200620025427.1756360-6-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-07jbd2: abort journal if free a async write error metadata bufferzhangyi (F)1-0/+16
If we free a metadata buffer which has been failed to async write out in the background, the jbd2 checkpoint procedure will not detect this failure in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), so it may lead to filesystem inconsistency after cleanup journal tail. This patch abort the journal if free a buffer has write_io_error flag to prevent potential further inconsistency. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200620025427.1756360-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-06jbd2: add the missing unlock_buffer() in the error path of ↵zhangyi (F)1-1/+3
jbd2_write_superblock() jbd2_write_superblock() is under the buffer lock of journal superblock before ending that superblock write, so add a missing unlock_buffer() in in the error path before submitting buffer. Fixes: 742b06b5628f ("jbd2: check superblock mapped prior to committing") Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200620061948.2049579-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-06jbd2: make sure jh have b_transaction set in refile/unfile_bufferLukas Czerner1-0/+10
Callers of __jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer() and __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer() assume that the b_transaction is set. In fact if it's not, we can end up with journal_head refcounting errors leading to crash much later that might be very hard to track down. Add asserts to make sure that is the case. We also make sure that b_next_transaction is NULL in __jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer() since the callers expect that as well and we should not get into that stage in this state anyway, leading to problems later on if we do. Tested with fstests. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617092549.6712-1-lczerner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-15Merge tag 'ext4-for-linus-5.8-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull more ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "This is the second round of ext4 commits for 5.8 merge window [1]. It includes the per-inode DAX support, which was dependant on the DAX infrastructure which came in via the XFS tree, and a number of regression and bug fixes; most notably the "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in ext4_mb_new_blocks" reported by syzkaller" [1] The pull request actually came in 15 minutes after I had tagged the rc1 release. Tssk, tssk, late.. - Linus * tag 'ext4-for-linus-5.8-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4, jbd2: ensure panic by fix a race between jbd2 abort and ext4 error handlers ext4: support xattr gnu.* namespace for the Hurd ext4: mballoc: Use this_cpu_read instead of this_cpu_ptr ext4: avoid utf8_strncasecmp() with unstable name ext4: stop overwrite the errcode in ext4_setup_super ext4: fix partial cluster initialization when splitting extent ext4: avoid race conditions when remounting with options that change dax Documentation/dax: Update DAX enablement for ext4 fs/ext4: Introduce DAX inode flag fs/ext4: Remove jflag variable fs/ext4: Make DAX mount option a tri-state fs/ext4: Only change S_DAX on inode load fs/ext4: Update ext4_should_use_dax() fs/ext4: Change EXT4_MOUNT_DAX to EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS fs/ext4: Disallow verity if inode is DAX fs/ext4: Narrow scope of DAX check in setflags
2020-06-12ext4, jbd2: ensure panic by fix a race between jbd2 abort and ext4 error ↵zhangyi (F)1-5/+12
handlers In the ext4 filesystem with errors=panic, if one process is recording errno in the superblock when invoking jbd2_journal_abort() due to some error cases, it could be raced by another __ext4_abort() which is setting the SB_RDONLY flag but missing panic because errno has not been recorded. jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() jbd2_journal_abort() journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT; jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() | ext4_journal_check_start() | __ext4_abort() | sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; | if (!JBD2_REC_ERR) | return; journal->j_flags |= JBD2_REC_ERR; Finally, it will no longer trigger panic because the filesystem has already been set read-only. Fix this by introduce j_abort_mutex to make sure journal abort is completed before panic, and remove JBD2_REC_ERR flag. Fixes: 4327ba52afd03 ("ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblock") Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609073540.3810702-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-05Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "A lot of bug fixes and cleanups for ext4, including: - Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the default, caused by transaction leaks. - Clean up fiemap handling in ext4 - Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code - Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been reserved by inode preallocation. - Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename() - Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code - Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to ext4_ext_dirty()'s and ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers. - Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set() - Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last in data=journal mode. - Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails - Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits) ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction starts during writeback ext4: don't block for O_DIRECT if IOCB_NOWAIT is set ext4: remove the access_ok() check in ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache fs: remove the access_ok() check in ioctl_fiemap fs: handle FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC in fiemap_prep fs: move fiemap range validation into the file systems instances iomap: fix the iomap_fiemap prototype fs: move the fiemap definitions out of fs.h fs: mark __generic_block_fiemap static ext4: remove the call to fiemap_check_flags in ext4_fiemap ext4: split _ext4_fiemap ext4: fix fiemap size checks for bitmap files ext4: fix EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK macro add comment for ext4_dir_entry_2 file_type member jbd2: avoid leaking transaction credits when unreserving handle ext4: drop ext4_journal_free_reserved() ext4: mballoc: use lock for checking free blocks while retrying ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_good_group() ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_discard_preallocations() ...
2020-06-03jbd2: avoid leaking transaction credits when unreserving handleJan Kara1-3/+11
When reserved transaction handle is unused, we subtract its reserved credits in __jbd2_journal_unreserve_handle() called from jbd2_journal_stop(). However this function forgets to remove reserved credits from transaction->t_outstanding_credits and thus the transaction space that was reserved remains effectively leaked. The leaked transaction space can be quite significant in some cases and leads to unnecessarily small transactions and thus reducing throughput of the journalling machinery. E.g. fsmark workload creating lots of 4k files was observed to have about 20% lower throughput due to this when ext4 is mounted with dioread_nolock mount option. Subtract reserved credits from t_outstanding_credits as well. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8f7d89f36829 ("jbd2: transaction reservation support") Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520133119.1383-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-05-22block: remove the error_sector argument to blkdev_issue_flushChristoph Hellwig3-4/+4
The argument isn't used by any caller, and drivers don't fill out bi_sector for flush requests either. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-05jbd2: improve comments about freeing data buffers whose page mapping is NULLzhangyi (F)1-3/+4
Improve comments in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() to describe why we don't need to clear the buffer_mapped bit for freeing file mapping buffers whose page mapping is NULL. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200217112706.20085-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Fixes: c96dceeabf76 ("jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata buffer") Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-02-29jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_headQian Cai1-4/+4
journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, LTP: starting fsync04 /dev/zero: Can't open blockdev EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null) ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2] write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70: __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2] __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569 jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2] (inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034 kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2] kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2] jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155 jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2] __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4] ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4] ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4] ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4] ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4] _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4] ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4] __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0 __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50 ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4] generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4] ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4] new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0 __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0 vfs_write+0x103/0x260 ksys_write+0x9d/0x130 __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe 5 locks held by fsync04/25724: #0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260 #1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4] #2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2] #3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4] #4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2] irq event stamp: 1407125 hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790 hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790 softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE(). Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-02-21jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when clearing block group bitswangyan1-2/+6
I found a NULL pointer dereference in ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(). The running environment: kernel version: 4.19 A cluster with two nodes, 5 luns mounted on two nodes, and do some file operations like dd/fallocate/truncate/rm on every lun with storage network disconnection. The fallocate operation on dm-23-45 caused an null pointer dereference. The information of NULL pointer dereference as follows: [577992.878282] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-23-45. [577992.878290] Aborting journal on device dm-23-45. ... [577992.890778] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-24-46. [577992.890908] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890916] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_extend_trans:474 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890918] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890920] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_rotate_tree_right:2500 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890922] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890924] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_do_insert_extent:4382 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890928] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_insert_extent:4842 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890928] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890930] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree:4947 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890933] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890939] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890949] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 [577992.890950] Mem abort info: [577992.890951] ESR = 0x96000004 [577992.890952] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [577992.890952] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [577992.890953] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [577992.890954] Data abort info: [577992.890955] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [577992.890956] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [577992.890958] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000f8da07a9 [577992.890960] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000 [577992.890964] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP [577992.890965] Process fallocate (pid: 88392, stack limit = 0x00000000013db2fd) [577992.890968] CPU: 52 PID: 88392 Comm: fallocate Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W OE 4.19.36 #1 [577992.890969] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDD, BIOS 0.98 08/25/2019 [577992.890971] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO) [577992.891054] pc : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2] [577992.891082] lr : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x618/0x968 [ocfs2] [577992.891084] sp : ffff0000c8e2b810 [577992.891085] x29: ffff0000c8e2b820 x28: 0000000000000000 [577992.891087] x27: 00000000000006f3 x26: ffffa07957b02e70 [577992.891089] x25: ffff807c59d50000 x24: 00000000000006f2 [577992.891091] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffff807bd39abc30 [577992.891093] x21: ffff0000811d9000 x20: ffffa07535d6a000 [577992.891097] x19: ffff000001681638 x18: ffffffffffffffff [577992.891098] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff000080a03df0 [577992.891100] x15: ffff0000811d9708 x14: 203d207375746174 [577992.891101] x13: 73203a524f525245 x12: 20373439343a6565 [577992.891103] x11: 0000000000000038 x10: 0101010101010101 [577992.891106] x9 : ffffa07c68a85d70 x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f [577992.891109] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000080 [577992.891110] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000002 [577992.891112] x3 : ffff000001713390 x2 : 2ff90f88b1c22f00 [577992.891114] x1 : ffff807bd39abc30 x0 : 0000000000000000 [577992.891116] Call trace: [577992.891139] _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2] [577992.891162] _ocfs2_free_clusters+0x100/0x290 [ocfs2] [577992.891185] ocfs2_free_clusters+0x50/0x68 [ocfs2] [577992.891206] ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x198/0x5e0 [ocfs2] [577992.891227] ocfs2_add_inode_data+0x94/0xc8 [ocfs2] [577992.891248] ocfs2_extend_allocation+0x1bc/0x7a8 [ocfs2] [577992.891269] ocfs2_allocate_extents+0x14c/0x338 [ocfs2] [577992.891290] __ocfs2_change_file_space+0x3f8/0x610 [ocfs2] [577992.891309] ocfs2_fallocate+0xe4/0x128 [ocfs2] [577992.891316] vfs_fallocate+0x11c/0x250 [577992.891317] ksys_fallocate+0x54/0x88 [577992.891319] __arm64_sys_fallocate+0x28/0x38 [577992.891323] el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130 [577992.891325] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78 [577992.891327] el0_svc+0x8/0xc My analysis process as follows: ocfs2_fallocate __ocfs2_change_file_space ocfs2_allocate_extents ocfs2_extend_allocation ocfs2_add_inode_data ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree ocfs2_insert_extent ocfs2_do_insert_extent ocfs2_rotate_tree_right ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction ocfs2_extend_trans jbd2_journal_restart jbd2__journal_restart /* handle->h_transaction is NULL, * is_handle_aborted(handle) is true */ handle->h_transaction = NULL; start_this_handle return -EROFS; ocfs2_free_clusters _ocfs2_free_clusters _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits ocfs2_journal_access_gd __ocfs2_journal_access jbd2_journal_get_undo_access /* I think jbd2_write_access_granted() will * return true, because do_get_write_access() * will return -EROFS. */ if (jbd2_write_access_granted(...)) return 0; do_get_write_access /* handle->h_transaction is NULL, it will * return -EROFS here, so do_get_write_access() * was not called. */ if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) return -EROFS; /* bh2jh(group_bh) is NULL, caused NULL pointer dereference */ undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data; If handle->h_transaction == NULL, then jbd2_write_access_granted() does not really guarantee that journal_head will stay around, not even speaking of its b_committed_data. The bh2jh(group_bh) can be removed after ocfs2_journal_access_gd() and before call "bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data". So, we should move is_handle_aborted() check from do_get_write_access() into jbd2_journal_get_undo_access() and jbd2_journal_get_write_access() before the call to jbd2_write_access_granted(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f72a623f-b3f1-381a-d91d-d22a1c83a336@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-16Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-25/+31
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Miscellaneous ext4 bug fixes (all stable fodder)" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: improve explanation of a mount failure caused by a misconfigured kernel jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata buffer jbd2: move the clearing of b_modified flag to the journal_unmap_buffer() ext4: add cond_resched() to ext4_protect_reserved_inode ext4: fix checksum errors with indexed dirs ext4: fix support for inode sizes > 1024 bytes ext4: simplify checking quota limits in ext4_statfs() ext4: don't assume that mmp_nodename/bdevname have NUL
2020-02-13jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata bufferzhangyi (F)1-4/+21
Commit 904cdbd41d74 ("jbd2: clear dirty flag when revoking a buffer from an older transaction") set the BH_Freed flag when forgetting a metadata buffer which belongs to the committing transaction, it indicate the committing process clear dirty bits when it is done with the buffer. But it also clear the BH_Mapped flag at the same time, which may trigger below NULL pointer oops when block_size < PAGE_SIZE. rmdir 1 kjournald2 mkdir 2 jbd2_journal_commit_transaction commit transaction N jbd2_journal_forget set_buffer_freed(bh1) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction commit transaction N+1 ... clear_buffer_mapped(bh1) ext4_getblk(bh2 ummapped) ... grow_dev_page init_page_buffers bh1->b_private=NULL bh2->b_private=NULL jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh1) __journal_remove_journal_head(hb1) jh1 is NULL and trigger oops *) Dir entry block bh1 and bh2 belongs to one page, and the bh2 has already been unmapped. For the metadata buffer we forgetting, we should always keep the mapped flag and clear the dirty flags is enough, so this patch pick out the these buffers and keep their BH_Mapped flag. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213063821.30455-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com Fixes: 904cdbd41d74 ("jbd2: clear dirty flag when revoking a buffer from an older transaction") Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13jbd2: move the clearing of b_modified flag to the journal_unmap_buffer()zhangyi (F)2-32/+21
There is no need to delay the clearing of b_modified flag to the transaction committing time when unmapping the journalled buffer, so just move it to the journal_unmap_buffer(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213063821.30455-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-08Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+14
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: - bmap series from cmaiolino - getting rid of convolutions in copy_mount_options() (use a couple of copy_from_user() instead of the __get_user() crap) * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: saner copy_mount_options() fibmap: Reject negative block numbers fibmap: Use bmap instead of ->bmap method in ioctl_fibmap ecryptfs: drop direct calls to ->bmap cachefiles: drop direct usage of ->bmap method. fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errors
2020-02-04proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"Alexey Dobriyan1-7/+6
The most notable change is DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro split in seq_file.h. Conversion rule is: llseek => proc_lseek unlocked_ioctl => proc_ioctl xxx => proc_xxx delete ".owner = THIS_MODULE" line [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix kernel/sched/psi.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200122180545.36222f50@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191225172546.GB13378@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-03fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errorsCarlos Maiolino1-7/+15
By now, bmap() will either return the physical block number related to the requested file offset or 0 in case of error or the requested offset maps into a hole. This patch makes the needed changes to enable bmap() to proper return errors, using the return value as an error return, and now, a pointer must be passed to bmap() to be filled with the mapped physical block. It will change the behavior of bmap() on return: - negative value in case of error - zero on success or map fell into a hole In case of a hole, the *block will be zero too Since this is a prep patch, by now, the only error return is -EINVAL if ->bmap doesn't exist. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-01-25jbd2: clean __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() and __journal_abort_soft()zhangyi (F)1-61/+42
__jbd2_journal_abort_hard() is no longer used, so now we can merge __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() and __journal_abort_soft() these two functions into jbd2_journal_abort() and remove them. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-25jbd2: make sure ESHUTDOWN to be recorded in the journal superblockzhangyi (F)1-2/+1
Commit fb7c02445c49 ("ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layer") want to allow jbd2 layer to distinguish shutdown journal abort from other error cases. So the ESHUTDOWN should be taken precedence over any other errno which has already been recoded after EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN is set, but it only update errno in the journal suoerblock now if the old errno is 0. Fixes: fb7c02445c49 ("ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layer") Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-25ext4, jbd2: ensure panic when aborting with zero errnozhangyi (F)2-12/+5
JBD2_REC_ERR flag used to indicate the errno has been updated when jbd2 aborted, and then __ext4_abort() and ext4_handle_error() can invoke panic if ERRORS_PANIC is specified. But if the journal has been aborted with zero errno, jbd2_journal_abort() didn't set this flag so we can no longer panic. Fix this by always record the proper errno in the journal superblock. Fixes: 4327ba52afd03 ("ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblock") Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-25jbd2: switch to use jbd2_journal_abort() when failed to submit the commit recordzhangyi (F)1-2/+2
We invoke jbd2_journal_abort() to abort the journal and record errno in the jbd2 superblock when committing journal transaction besides the failure on submitting the commit record. But there is no need for the case and we can also invoke jbd2_journal_abort() instead of __jbd2_journal_abort_hard(). Fixes: 818d276ceb83a ("ext4: Add the journal checksum feature") Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-25jbd2_seq_info_next should increase position indexVasily Averin1-0/+1
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index, read after some lseek can generate unexpected output. Script below generates endless output $ q=;while read -r r;do echo "$((++q)) $r";done </proc/fs/jbd2/DEV/info https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283 Fixes: 1f4aace60b0e ("fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d13805e5-695e-8ac3-b678-26ca2313629f@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-25jbd2: remove pointless assertion in __journal_remove_journal_headShijie Luo1-1/+0
Only when jh->b_jcount = 0 in jbd2_journal_put_journal_head, we are allowed to call __journal_remove_journal_head. This assertion is meaningless, just remove it. Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200123070054.50585-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-25ext4,jbd2: fix comment and code styleShijie Luo1-1/+1
Fix comment and remove unneccessary blank. Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200123064325.36358-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-25jbd2: delete the duplicated words in the commentswangyan1-1/+1
Delete the duplicated words "is" in the comments Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/12087f77-ab4d-c7ba-53b4-893dbf0026f0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-01-17jbd2: clear JBD2_ABORT flag before journal_reset to update log tail info ↵Kai Li1-1/+5
when load journal If the journal is dirty when the filesystem is mounted, jbd2 will replay the journal but the journal superblock will not be updated by journal_reset() because JBD2_ABORT flag is still set (it was set in journal_init_common()). This is problematic because when a new transaction is then committed, it will be recorded in block 1 (journal->j_tail was set to 1 in journal_reset()). If unclean shutdown happens again before the journal superblock is updated, the new recorded transaction will not be replayed during the next mount (because of stale sb->s_start and sb->s_sequence values) which can lead to filesystem corruption. Fixes: 85e0c4e89c1b ("jbd2: if the journal is aborted then don't allow update of the log tail") Signed-off-by: Kai Li <li.kai4@h3c.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200111022542.5008-1-li.kai4@h3c.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-30Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-205/+294
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "This merge window saw the the following new featuers added to ext4: - Direct I/O via iomap (required the iomap-for-next branch from Darrick as a prereq). - Support for using dioread-nolock where the block size < page size. - Support for encryption for file systems where the block size < page size. - Rework of journal credits handling so a revoke-heavy workload will not cause the journal to run out of space. - Replace bit-spinlocks with spinlocks in jbd2 Also included were some bug fixes and cleanups, mostly to clean up corner cases from fuzzed file systems and error path handling" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (59 commits) ext4: work around deleting a file with i_nlink == 0 safely ext4: add more paranoia checking in ext4_expand_extra_isize handling jbd2: make jbd2_handle_buffer_credits() handle reserved handles ext4: fix a bug in ext4_wait_for_tail_page_commit ext4: bio_alloc with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM never fails ext4: code cleanup for get_next_id ext4: fix leak of quota reservations ext4: remove unused variable warning in parse_options() ext4: Enable encryption for subpage-sized blocks fs/buffer.c: support fscrypt in block_read_full_page() ext4: Add error handling for io_end_vec struct allocation jbd2: Fine tune estimate of necessary descriptor blocks jbd2: Provide trace event for handle restarts ext4: Reserve revoke credits for freed blocks jbd2: Make credit checking more strict jbd2: Rename h_buffer_credits to h_total_credits jbd2: Reserve space for revoke descriptor blocks jbd2: Drop jbd2_space_needed() jbd2: Account descriptor blocks into t_outstanding_credits jbd2: Factor out common parts of stopping and restarting a handle ...
2019-11-05Merge branch 'jk/jbd2-revoke-overflow'Theodore Ts'o5-114/+198
2019-11-05jbd2: Fine tune estimate of necessary descriptor blocksJan Kara1-5/+16
Currently we reserve j_max_transaction_buffers / 32 for transaction descriptor blocks. Now that revoke descriptors are accounted for separately this estimate is unnecessarily high and we can actually compute much tighter estimate. In the common case of 32k journal blocks and 4k blocksize this actually reduces the amount of reserved descriptor blocks from 256 to ~25 which allows us to fit more real data into a transaction. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-25-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Provide trace event for handle restartsJan Kara1-1/+7
Provide trace event for handle restarts to ease debugging. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-24-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Make credit checking more strictJan Kara1-1/+1
Make checking of available credits in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() more strict. There should be always enough credits in the handle to write all potential revoke descriptors. Also we warn in case there are not enough credits since this is a bug in the filesystem. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-22-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Rename h_buffer_credits to h_total_creditsJan Kara1-15/+15
The credit counter now contains both buffer and revoke descriptor block credits. Rename to counter to h_total_credits to reflect that. No functional change. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-21-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Reserve space for revoke descriptor blocksJan Kara3-7/+74
Extend functions for starting, extending, and restarting transaction handles to take number of revoke records handle must be able to accommodate. These functions then make sure transaction has enough credits to be able to store resulting revoke descriptor blocks. Also revoke code tracks number of revoke records created by a handle to catch situation where some place didn't reserve enough space for revoke records. Similarly to standard transaction credits, space for unused reserved revoke records is released when the handle is stopped. On the ext4 side we currently take a simplistic approach of reserving space for 1024 revoke records for any transaction. This grows amount of credits reserved for each handle only by a few and is enough for any normal workload so that we don't hit warnings in jbd2. We will refine the logic in following commits. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-20-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Drop jbd2_space_needed()Jan Kara2-3/+4
The function is now just a trivial wrapper returning journal->j_max_transaction_buffers. Drop it. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-19-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Account descriptor blocks into t_outstanding_creditsJan Kara3-10/+17
Currently, journal descriptor blocks were not accounted in transaction->t_outstanding_credits and we were just leaving some slack space in the journal for them (in jbd2_log_space_left() and jbd2_space_needed()). This is making proper accounting (and reservation we want to add) of descriptor blocks difficult so switch to accounting descriptor blocks in transaction->t_outstanding_credits and just reserve the same amount of credits in t_outstanding credits for journal descriptor blocks when creating transaction. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-18-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Factor out common parts of stopping and restarting a handleJan Kara1-52/+46
jbd2__journal_restart() has quite some code that is common with jbd2_journal_stop(). Factor this functionality into stop_this_handle() helper and use it from both functions. Note that this also drops t_handle_lock protection from jbd2__journal_restart() as jbd2_journal_stop() does the same thing without it. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-17-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Drop pointless wakeup from jbd2_journal_stop()Jan Kara1-4/+1
When we drop last handle from a transaction and journal->j_barrier_count > 0, jbd2_journal_stop() wakes up journal->j_wait_transaction_locked wait queue. This looks pointless - wait for outstanding handles always happens on journal->j_wait_updates waitqueue. journal->j_wait_transaction_locked is used to wait for transaction state changes and by start_this_handle() for waiting until journal->j_barrier_count drops to 0. The first case is clearly irrelevant here since only jbd2 thread changes transaction state. The second case looks related but jbd2_journal_unlock_updates() is responsible for the wakeup in this case. So just drop the wakeup. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-16-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Drop pointless check from jbd2_journal_stop()Jan Kara1-5/+2
If a transaction is larger than journal->j_max_transaction_buffers, that is a bug and not a trigger for transaction commit. Also the very next attempt to start new handle will start transaction commit anyway. So just remove the pointless check. Arguably, we could start transaction commit whenever the transaction size is *close* to journal->j_max_transaction_buffers. This has a potential to reduce latency of the next jbd2_journal_start() at the cost of somewhat smaller transactions. However for this to have any effect, it would mean that there isn't someone already waiting in jbd2_journal_start() which means metadata load for the fs is pretty light anyway so probably this optimization is not worth it. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-15-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Reorganize jbd2_journal_stop()Jan Kara1-24/+16
Move code in jbd2_journal_stop() around a bit. It removes some unnecessary code duplication and will make factoring out parts common with jbd2__journal_restart() easier. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-14-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Fix statistics for the number of logged blocksJan Kara1-1/+3
jbd2 statistics counting number of blocks logged in a transaction was wrong. It didn't count the commit block and more importantly it didn't count revoke descriptor blocks. Make sure these get properly counted. Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-13-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-11-05jbd2: Completely fill journal descriptor blocksJan Kara1-1/+12
With 32-bit block numbers, we don't allocate the array for journal buffer heads large enough for corresponding descriptor tags to fill the descriptor block. Thus we end up writing out half-full descriptor blocks to the journal unnecessarily growing the transaction. Fix the logic to allocate the array large enough. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-3-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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