diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-06-29 10:34:42 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-06-29 10:34:42 -0700 |
commit | 88793e5c774ec69351ef6b5200bb59f532e41bca (patch) | |
tree | 54c4be61777ea53fde892b71e795322c5227d16e /include/uapi | |
parent | 1bc5e157ed2b4f5b206155fc772d860158acd201 (diff) | |
parent | 61031952f4c89dba1065f7a5b9419badb112554c (diff) |
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm subsystem from Dan Williams:
"The libnvdimm sub-system introduces, in addition to the
libnvdimm-core, 4 drivers / enabling modules:
NFIT:
Instantiates an "nvdimm bus" with the core and registers memory
devices (NVDIMMs) enumerated by the ACPI 6.0 NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware
Interface table).
After registering NVDIMMs the NFIT driver then registers "region"
devices. A libnvdimm-region defines an access mode and the
boundaries of persistent memory media. A region may span multiple
NVDIMMs that are interleaved by the hardware memory controller. In
turn, a libnvdimm-region can be carved into a "namespace" device and
bound to the PMEM or BLK driver which will attach a Linux block
device (disk) interface to the memory.
PMEM:
Initially merged in v4.1 this driver for contiguous spans of
persistent memory address ranges is re-worked to drive
PMEM-namespaces emitted by the libnvdimm-core.
In this update the PMEM driver, on x86, gains the ability to assert
that writes to persistent memory have been flushed all the way
through the caches and buffers in the platform to persistent media.
See memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_pmem().
BLK:
This new driver enables access to persistent memory media through
"Block Data Windows" as defined by the NFIT. The primary difference
of this driver to PMEM is that only a small window of persistent
memory is mapped into system address space at any given point in
time.
Per-NVDIMM windows are reprogrammed at run time, per-I/O, to access
different portions of the media. BLK-mode, by definition, does not
support DAX.
BTT:
This is a library, optionally consumed by either PMEM or BLK, that
converts a byte-accessible namespace into a disk with atomic sector
update semantics (prevents sector tearing on crash or power loss).
The sinister aspect of sector tearing is that most applications do
not know they have a atomic sector dependency. At least today's
disk's rarely ever tear sectors and if they do one almost certainly
gets a CRC error on access. NVDIMMs will always tear and always
silently. Until an application is audited to be robust in the
presence of sector-tearing the usage of BTT is recommended.
Thanks to: Ross Zwisler, Jeff Moyer, Vishal Verma, Christoph Hellwig,
Ingo Molnar, Neil Brown, Boaz Harrosh, Robert Elliott, Matthew Wilcox,
Andy Rudoff, Linda Knippers, Toshi Kani, Nicholas Moulin, Rafael
Wysocki, and Bob Moore"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm: (33 commits)
arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability of persistent memory updates
libnvdimm: Add sysfs numa_node to NVDIMM devices
libnvdimm: Set numa_node to NVDIMM devices
acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node()
libnvdimm, nfit: handle unarmed dimms, mark namespaces read-only
pmem: flag pmem block devices as non-rotational
libnvdimm: enable iostat
pmem: make_request cleanups
libnvdimm, pmem: fix up max_hw_sectors
libnvdimm, blk: add support for blk integrity
libnvdimm, btt: add support for blk integrity
fs/block_dev.c: skip rw_page if bdev has integrity
libnvdimm: Non-Volatile Devices
tools/testing/nvdimm: libnvdimm unit test infrastructure
libnvdimm, nfit, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory
nd_btt: atomic sector updates
libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices
libnvdimm: write blk label set
libnvdimm: write pmem label set
libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation
...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi')
-rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/Kbuild | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 197 |
2 files changed, 198 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild index c1c23f19d4a2..1ff9942718fe 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild +++ b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ header-y += ncp_fs.h header-y += ncp.h header-y += ncp_mount.h header-y += ncp_no.h +header-y += ndctl.h header-y += neighbour.h header-y += netconf.h header-y += netdevice.h diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2b94ea2287bb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General Public License, + * version 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY + * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for + * more details. + */ +#ifndef __NDCTL_H__ +#define __NDCTL_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct nd_cmd_smart { + __u32 status; + __u8 data[128]; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_smart_threshold { + __u32 status; + __u8 data[8]; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_dimm_flags { + __u32 status; + __u32 flags; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_get_config_size { + __u32 status; + __u32 config_size; + __u32 max_xfer; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr { + __u32 in_offset; + __u32 in_length; + __u32 status; + __u8 out_buf[0]; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr { + __u32 in_offset; + __u32 in_length; + __u8 in_buf[0]; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr { + __u32 opcode; + __u32 in_length; + __u8 in_buf[0]; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_vendor_tail { + __u32 status; + __u32 out_length; + __u8 out_buf[0]; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_ars_cap { + __u64 address; + __u64 length; + __u32 status; + __u32 max_ars_out; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_ars_start { + __u64 address; + __u64 length; + __u16 type; + __u8 reserved[6]; + __u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_cmd_ars_status { + __u32 status; + __u32 out_length; + __u64 address; + __u64 length; + __u16 type; + __u32 num_records; + struct nd_ars_record { + __u32 handle; + __u32 flags; + __u64 err_address; + __u64 mask; + } __packed records[0]; +} __packed; + +enum { + ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED = 0, + + /* bus commands */ + ND_CMD_ARS_CAP = 1, + ND_CMD_ARS_START = 2, + ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS = 3, + + /* per-dimm commands */ + ND_CMD_SMART = 1, + ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD = 2, + ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS = 3, + ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE = 4, + ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA = 5, + ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA = 6, + ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG_SIZE = 7, + ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG = 8, + ND_CMD_VENDOR = 9, +}; + +static inline const char *nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(unsigned cmd) +{ + static const char * const names[] = { + [ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = "ars_cap", + [ND_CMD_ARS_START] = "ars_start", + [ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = "ars_status", + }; + + if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(names) && names[cmd]) + return names[cmd]; + return "unknown"; +} + +static inline const char *nvdimm_cmd_name(unsigned cmd) +{ + static const char * const names[] = { + [ND_CMD_SMART] = "smart", + [ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD] = "smart_thresh", + [ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS] = "flags", + [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE] = "get_size", + [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA] = "get_data", + [ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA] = "set_data", + [ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG_SIZE] = "effect_size", + [ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG] = "effect_log", + [ND_CMD_VENDOR] = "vendor", + }; + + if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(names) && names[cmd]) + return names[cmd]; + return "unknown"; +} + +#define ND_IOCTL 'N' + +#define ND_IOCTL_SMART _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_SMART,\ + struct nd_cmd_smart) + +#define ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD,\ + struct nd_cmd_smart_threshold) + +#define ND_IOCTL_DIMM_FLAGS _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS,\ + struct nd_cmd_dimm_flags) + +#define ND_IOCTL_GET_CONFIG_SIZE _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE,\ + struct nd_cmd_get_config_size) + +#define ND_IOCTL_GET_CONFIG_DATA _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA,\ + struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr) + +#define ND_IOCTL_SET_CONFIG_DATA _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA,\ + struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr) + +#define ND_IOCTL_VENDOR _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_VENDOR,\ + struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr) + +#define ND_IOCTL_ARS_CAP _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_ARS_CAP,\ + struct nd_cmd_ars_cap) + +#define ND_IOCTL_ARS_START _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_ARS_START,\ + struct nd_cmd_ars_start) + +#define ND_IOCTL_ARS_STATUS _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS,\ + struct nd_cmd_ars_status) + +#define ND_DEVICE_DIMM 1 /* nd_dimm: container for "config data" */ +#define ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM 2 /* nd_region: (parent of PMEM namespaces) */ +#define ND_DEVICE_REGION_BLK 3 /* nd_region: (parent of BLK namespaces) */ +#define ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO 4 /* legacy persistent memory */ +#define ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM 5 /* PMEM namespace (may alias with BLK) */ +#define ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK 6 /* BLK namespace (may alias with PMEM) */ + +enum nd_driver_flags { + ND_DRIVER_DIMM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_DIMM, + ND_DRIVER_REGION_PMEM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM, + ND_DRIVER_REGION_BLK = 1 << ND_DEVICE_REGION_BLK, + ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_IO = 1 << ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO, + ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_PMEM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM, + ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_BLK = 1 << ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK, +}; + +enum { + ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE = 0x00400000, +}; +#endif /* __NDCTL_H__ */ |