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2014-06-23time/timers: Move all time(r) related files into kernel/timeThomas Gleixner1-1915/+0
Except for Kconfig.HZ. That needs a separate treatment. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-06-03Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "The tooling changes maintained by Jiri Olsa until Arnaldo is on vacation: User visible changes: - Add -F option for specifying output fields (Namhyung Kim) - Propagate exit status of a command line workload for record command (Namhyung Kim) - Use tid for finding thread (Namhyung Kim) - Clarify the output of perf sched map plus small sched command fixes (Dongsheng Yang) - Wire up perf_regs and unwind support for ARM64 (Jean Pihet) - Factor hists statistics counts processing which in turn also fixes several bugs in TUI report command (Namhyung Kim) - Add --percentage option to control absolute/relative percentage output (Namhyung Kim) - Add --list-cmds to 'kmem', 'mem', 'lock' and 'sched', for use by completion scripts (Ramkumar Ramachandra) Development/infrastructure changes and fixes: - Android related fixes for pager and map dso resolving (Michael Lentine) - Add libdw DWARF post unwind support for ARM (Jean Pihet) - Consolidate types.h for ARM and ARM64 (Jean Pihet) - Fix possible null pointer dereference in session.c (Masanari Iida) - Cleanup, remove unused variables in map_switch_event() (Dongsheng Yang) - Remove nr_state_machine_bugs in perf latency (Dongsheng Yang) - Remove usage of trace_sched_wakeup(.success) (Peter Zijlstra) - Cleanups for perf.h header (Jiri Olsa) - Consolidate types.h and export.h within tools (Borislav Petkov) - Move u64_swap union to its single user's header, evsel.h (Borislav Petkov) - Fix for s390 to properly parse tracepoints plus test code (Alexander Yarygin) - Handle EINTR error for readn/writen (Namhyung Kim) - Add a test case for hists filtering (Namhyung Kim) - Share map_groups among threads of the same group (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Jiri Olsa) - Making some code (cpu node map and report parse callchain callback) global to be usable by upcomming changes (Don Zickus) - Fix pmu object compilation error (Jiri Olsa) Kernel side changes: - intrusive uprobes fixes from Oleg Nesterov. Since the interface is admin-only, and the bug only affects user-space ("any probed jmp/call can kill the application"), we queued these fixes via the development tree, as a special exception. - more fuzzer motivated race fixes and related refactoring and robustization. - allow PMU drivers to be built as modules. (No actual module yet, because the x86 Intel uncore module wasn't ready in time for this)" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits) perf tools: Add automatic remapping of Android libraries perf tools: Add cat as fallback pager perf tests: Add a testcase for histogram output sorting perf tests: Factor out print_hists_*() perf tools: Introduce reset_output_field() perf tools: Get rid of obsolete hist_entry__sort_list perf hists: Reset width of output fields with header length perf tools: Skip elided sort entries perf top: Add --fields option to specify output fields perf report/tui: Fix a bug when --fields/sort is given perf tools: Add ->sort() member to struct sort_entry perf report: Add -F option to specify output fields perf tools: Call perf_hpp__init() before setting up GUI browsers perf tools: Consolidate management of default sort orders perf tools: Allow hpp fields to be sort keys perf ui: Get rid of callback from __hpp__fmt() perf tools: Consolidate output field handling to hpp format routines perf tools: Use hpp formats to sort final output perf tools: Support event grouping in hpp ->sort() perf tools: Use hpp formats to sort hist entries ...
2014-05-12hrtimer: Set expiry time before switch_hrtimer_base()Viresh Kumar1-4/+4
switch_hrtimer_base() calls hrtimer_check_target() which ensures that we do not migrate a timer to a remote cpu if the timer expires before the current programmed expiry time on that remote cpu. But __hrtimer_start_range_ns() calls switch_hrtimer_base() before the new expiry time is set. So the sanity check in hrtimer_check_target() is operating on stale or even uninitialized data. Update expiry time before calling switch_hrtimer_base(). [ tglx: Rewrote changelog once again ] Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: linaro-networking@linaro.org Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com Cc: arvind.chauhan@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/81999e148745fc51bbcd0615823fbab9b2e87e23.1399882253.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-05-07Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to avoid conflictsIngo Molnar1-0/+22
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-30hrtimer: Prevent remote enqueue of leftmost timersLeon Ma1-0/+5
If a cpu is idle and starts an hrtimer which is not pinned on that same cpu, the nohz code might target the timer to a different cpu. In the case that we switch the cpu base of the timer we already have a sanity check in place, which determines whether the timer is earlier than the current leftmost timer on the target cpu. In that case we enqueue the timer on the current cpu because we cannot reprogram the clock event device on the target. If the timers base is already the target CPU we do not have this sanity check in place so we enqueue the timer as the leftmost timer in the target cpus rb tree, but we cannot reprogram the clock event device on the target cpu. So the timer expires late and subsequently prevents the reprogramming of the target cpu clock event device until the previously programmed event fires or a timer with an earlier expiry time gets enqueued on the target cpu itself. Add the same target check as we have for the switch base case and start the timer on the current cpu if it would become the leftmost timer on the target. [ tglx: Rewrote subject and changelog ] Signed-off-by: Leon Ma <xindong.ma@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398847391-5994-1-git-send-email-xindong.ma@intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-30hrtimer: Prevent all reprogramming if hang detectedStuart Hayes1-0/+17
If the last hrtimer interrupt detected a hang it sets hang_detected=1 and programs the clock event device with a delay to let the system make progress. If hang_detected == 1, we prevent reprogramming of the clock event device in hrtimer_reprogram() but not in hrtimer_force_reprogram(). This can lead to the following situation: hrtimer_interrupt() hang_detected = 1; program ce device to Xms from now (hang delay) We have two timers pending: T1 expires 50ms from now T2 expires 5s from now Now T1 gets canceled, which causes hrtimer_force_reprogram() to be invoked, which in turn programs the clock event device to T2 (5 seconds from now). Any hrtimer_start after that will not reprogram the hardware due to hang_detected still being set. So we effectivly block all timers until the T2 event fires and cleans up the hang situation. Add a check for hang_detected to hrtimer_force_reprogram() which prevents the reprogramming of the hang delay in the hardware timer. The subsequent hrtimer_interrupt will resolve all outstanding issues. [ tglx: Rewrote subject and changelog and fixed up the comment in hrtimer_force_reprogram() ] Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53602DC6.2060101@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-18hrtimer: Export __hrtimer_start_range_ns()Yan, Zheng1-0/+1
Export __hrtimer_start_range_ns() to allow building perf Intel uncore driver as a module. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395133004-23205-2-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-03-20timer: Remove code redundancy while calling get_nohz_timer_target()Viresh Kumar1-14/+1
There are only two users of get_nohz_timer_target(): timer and hrtimer. Both call it under same circumstances, i.e. #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON if (!pinned && get_sysctl_timer_migration() && idle_cpu(this_cpu)) return get_nohz_timer_target(); #endif So, it makes more sense to get all this as part of get_nohz_timer_target() instead of duplicating code at two places. For this another parameter is required to be passed to this routine, pinned. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1e1b53537217d58d48c2d7a222a9c3ac47d5b64c.1395140107.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-01-13sched/deadline: Add SCHED_DEADLINE structures & implementationDario Faggioli1-1/+2
Introduces the data structures, constants and symbols needed for SCHED_DEADLINE implementation. Core data structure of SCHED_DEADLINE are defined, along with their initializers. Hooks for checking if a task belong to the new policy are also added where they are needed. Adds a scheduling class, in sched/dl.c and a new policy called SCHED_DEADLINE. It is an implementation of the Earliest Deadline First (EDF) scheduling algorithm, augmented with a mechanism (called Constant Bandwidth Server, CBS) that makes it possible to isolate the behaviour of tasks between each other. The typical -deadline task will be made up of a computation phase (instance) which is activated on a periodic or sporadic fashion. The expected (maximum) duration of such computation is called the task's runtime; the time interval by which each instance need to be completed is called the task's relative deadline. The task's absolute deadline is dynamically calculated as the time instant a task (better, an instance) activates plus the relative deadline. The EDF algorithms selects the task with the smallest absolute deadline as the one to be executed first, while the CBS ensures each task to run for at most its runtime every (relative) deadline length time interval, avoiding any interference between different tasks (bandwidth isolation). Thanks to this feature, also tasks that do not strictly comply with the computational model sketched above can effectively use the new policy. To summarize, this patch: - introduces the data structures, constants and symbols needed; - implements the core logic of the scheduling algorithm in the new scheduling class file; - provides all the glue code between the new scheduling class and the core scheduler and refines the interactions between sched/dl and the other existing scheduling classes. Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it> Signed-off-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com> Signed-off-by: Fabio Checconi <fchecconi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1383831828-15501-4-git-send-email-juri.lelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-07-14kernel: delete __cpuinit usage from all core kernel filesPaul Gortmaker1-3/+3
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. This removes all the uses of the __cpuinit macros from C files in the core kernel directories (kernel, init, lib, mm, and include) that don't really have a specific maintainer. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-07-06Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-16/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer changes contain: - posix timer code consolidation and fixes for odd corner cases - sched_clock implementation moved from ARM to core code to avoid duplication by other architectures - alarm timer updates - clocksource and clockevents unregistration facilities - clocksource/events support for new hardware - precise nanoseconds RTC readout (Xen feature) - generic support for Xen suspend/resume oddities - the usual lot of fixes and cleanups all over the place The parts which touch other areas (ARM/XEN) have been coordinated with the relevant maintainers. Though this results in an handful of trivial to solve merge conflicts, which we preferred over nasty cross tree merge dependencies. The patches which have been committed in the last few days are bug fixes plus the posix timer lot. The latter was in akpms queue and next for quite some time; they just got forgotten and Frederic collected them last minute." * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits) hrtimer: Remove unused variable hrtimers: Move SMP function call to thread context clocksource: Reselect clocksource when watchdog validated high-res capability posix-cpu-timers: don't account cpu timer after stopped thread runtime accounting posix_timers: fix racy timer delta caching on task exit posix-timers: correctly get dying task time sample in posix_cpu_timer_schedule() selftests: add basic posix timers selftests posix_cpu_timers: consolidate expired timers check posix_cpu_timers: consolidate timer list cleanups posix_cpu_timer: consolidate expiry time type tick: Sanitize broadcast control logic tick: Prevent uncontrolled switch to oneshot mode tick: Make oneshot broadcast robust vs. CPU offlining x86: xen: Sync the CMOS RTC as well as the Xen wallclock x86: xen: Sync the wallclock when the system time is set timekeeping: Indicate that clock was set in the pvclock gtod notifier timekeeping: Pass flags instead of multiple bools to timekeeping_update() xen: Remove clock_was_set() call in the resume path hrtimers: Support resuming with two or more CPUs online (but stopped) timer: Fix jiffies wrap behavior of round_jiffies_common() ...
2013-07-06hrtimer: Remove unused variableThomas Gleixner1-2/+0
Sigh, should have noticed myself. Reported-by: fengguang.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-07-05hrtimers: Move SMP function call to thread contextThomas Gleixner1-22/+15
smp_call_function_* must not be called from softirq context. But clock_was_set() which calls on_each_cpu() is called from softirq context to implement a delayed clock_was_set() for the timer interrupt handler. Though that almost never gets invoked. A recent change in the resume code uses the softirq based delayed clock_was_set to support Xens resume mechanism. linux-next contains a new warning which warns if smp_call_function_* is called from softirq context which gets triggered by that Xen change. Fix this by moving the delayed clock_was_set() call to a work context. Reported-and-tested-by: Artem Savkov <artem.savkov@gmail.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>, Cc: Konrad Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xen.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-06-28hrtimers: Support resuming with two or more CPUs online (but stopped)David Vrabel1-3/+12
hrtimers_resume() only reprograms the timers for the current CPU as it assumes that all other CPUs are offline at this point in the resume process. If other CPUs are online then their timers will not be corrected and they may fire at the wrong time. When running as a Xen guest, this assumption is not true. Non-boot CPUs are only stopped with IRQs disabled instead of offlining them. This is a performance optimization as disabling the CPUs would add an unacceptable amount of additional downtime during a live migration (> 200 ms for a 4 VCPU guest). hrtimers_resume() cannot call on_each_cpu(retrigger_next_event,...) as the other CPUs will be stopped with IRQs disabled. Instead, defer the call to the next softirq. [ tglx: Separated the xen change out ] Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: <xen-devel@lists.xen.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1372329348-20841-2-git-send-email-david.vrabel@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-05-12nanosleep: use freezable blocking callColin Cross1-1/+2
Avoid waking up every thread sleeping in a nanosleep call during suspend and resume by calling a freezable blocking call. Previous patches modified the freezer to avoid sending wakeups to threads that are blocked in freezable blocking calls. This call was selected to be converted to a freezable call because it doesn't hold any locks or release any resources when interrupted that might be needed by another freezing task or a kernel driver during suspend, and is a common site where idle userspace tasks are blocked. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-05-05Merge branch 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull 'full dynticks' support from Ingo Molnar: "This tree from Frederic Weisbecker adds a new, (exciting! :-) core kernel feature to the timer and scheduler subsystems: 'full dynticks', or CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y. This feature extends the nohz variable-size timer tick feature from idle to busy CPUs (running at most one task) as well, potentially reducing the number of timer interrupts significantly. This feature got motivated by real-time folks and the -rt tree, but the general utility and motivation of full-dynticks runs wider than that: - HPC workloads get faster: CPUs running a single task should be able to utilize a maximum amount of CPU power. A periodic timer tick at HZ=1000 can cause a constant overhead of up to 1.0%. This feature removes that overhead - and speeds up the system by 0.5%-1.0% on typical distro configs even on modern systems. - Real-time workload latency reduction: CPUs running critical tasks should experience as little jitter as possible. The last remaining source of kernel-related jitter was the periodic timer tick. - A single task executing on a CPU is a pretty common situation, especially with an increasing number of cores/CPUs, so this feature helps desktop and mobile workloads as well. The cost of the feature is mainly related to increased timer reprogramming overhead when a CPU switches its tick period, and thus slightly longer to-idle and from-idle latency. Configuration-wise a third mode of operation is added to the existing two NOHZ kconfig modes: - CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC: [formerly !CONFIG_NO_HZ], now explicitly named as a config option. This is the traditional Linux periodic tick design: there's a HZ tick going on all the time, regardless of whether a CPU is idle or not. - CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE: [formerly CONFIG_NO_HZ=y], this turns off the periodic tick when a CPU enters idle mode. - CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL: this new mode, in addition to turning off the tick when a CPU is idle, also slows the tick down to 1 Hz (one timer interrupt per second) when only a single task is running on a CPU. The .config behavior is compatible: existing !CONFIG_NO_HZ and CONFIG_NO_HZ=y settings get translated to the new values, without the user having to configure anything. CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL is turned off by default. This feature is based on a lot of infrastructure work that has been steadily going upstream in the last 2-3 cycles: related RCU support and non-periodic cputime support in particular is upstream already. This tree adds the final pieces and activates the feature. The pull request is marked RFC because: - it's marked 64-bit only at the moment - the 32-bit support patch is small but did not get ready in time. - it has a number of fresh commits that came in after the merge window. The overwhelming majority of commits are from before the merge window, but still some aspects of the tree are fresh and so I marked it RFC. - it's a pretty wide-reaching feature with lots of effects - and while the components have been in testing for some time, the full combination is still not very widely used. That it's default-off should reduce its regression abilities and obviously there are no known regressions with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y enabled either. - the feature is not completely idempotent: there is no 100% equivalent replacement for a periodic scheduler/timer tick. In particular there's ongoing work to map out and reduce its effects on scheduler load-balancing and statistics. This should not impact correctness though, there are no known regressions related to this feature at this point. - it's a pretty ambitious feature that with time will likely be enabled by most Linux distros, and we'd like you to make input on its design/implementation, if you dislike some aspect we missed. Without flaming us to crisp! :-) Future plans: - there's ongoing work to reduce 1Hz to 0Hz, to essentially shut off the periodic tick altogether when there's a single busy task on a CPU. We'd first like 1 Hz to be exposed more widely before we go for the 0 Hz target though. - once we reach 0 Hz we can remove the periodic tick assumption from nr_running>=2 as well, by essentially interrupting busy tasks only as frequently as the sched_latency constraints require us to do - once every 4-40 msecs, depending on nr_running. I am personally leaning towards biting the bullet and doing this in v3.10, like the -rt tree this effort has been going on for too long - but the final word is up to you as usual. More technical details can be found in Documentation/timers/NO_HZ.txt" * 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits) sched: Keep at least 1 tick per second for active dynticks tasks rcu: Fix full dynticks' dependency on wide RCU nocb mode nohz: Protect smp_processor_id() in tick_nohz_task_switch() nohz_full: Add documentation. cputime_nsecs: use math64.h for nsec resolution conversion helpers nohz: Select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN from full dynticks config nohz: Reduce overhead under high-freq idling patterns nohz: Remove full dynticks' superfluous dependency on RCU tree nohz: Fix unavailable tick_stop tracepoint in dynticks idle nohz: Add basic tracing nohz: Select wide RCU nocb for full dynticks nohz: Disable the tick when irq resume in full dynticks CPU nohz: Re-evaluate the tick for the new task after a context switch nohz: Prepare to stop the tick on irq exit nohz: Implement full dynticks kick nohz: Re-evaluate the tick from the scheduler IPI sched: New helper to prevent from stopping the tick in full dynticks sched: Kick full dynticks CPU that have more than one task enqueued. perf: New helper to prevent full dynticks CPUs from stopping tick perf: Kick full dynticks CPU if events rotation is needed ...
2013-05-02Merge commit '8700c95adb03' into timers/nohzFrederic Weisbecker1-2/+1
The full dynticks tree needs the latest RCU and sched upstream updates in order to fix some dependencies. Merge a common upstream merge point that has these updates. Conflicts: include/linux/perf_event.h kernel/rcutree.h kernel/rcutree_plugin.h Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2013-04-24Merge branch 'linus' into timers/coreThomas Gleixner1-2/+1
Reason: Get upstream fixes before adding conflicting code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-04-08hrtimer: Fix ktime_add_ns() overflow on 32bit architecturesDavid Engraf1-0/+4
One can trigger an overflow when using ktime_add_ns() on a 32bit architecture not supporting CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR. When passing a very high value for u64 nsec, e.g. 7881299347898368000 the do_div() function converts this value to seconds (7881299347) which is still to high to pass to the ktime_set() function as long. The result in is a negative value. The problem on my system occurs in the tick-sched.c, tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() when time_delta is set to timekeeping_max_deferment(). The check for time_delta < KTIME_MAX is valid, thus ktime_add_ns() is called with a too large value resulting in a negative expire value. This leads to an endless loop in the ticker code: time_delta: 7881299347898368000 expires = ktime_add_ns(last_update, time_delta) expires: negative value This fix caps the value to KTIME_MAX. This error doesn't occurs on 64bit or architectures supporting CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR (e.g. ARM, x86-32). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Engraf <david.engraf@sysgo.com> [jstultz: Minor tweaks to commit message & header] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-04-08hrtimer: Add expiry time overflow check in hrtimer_interruptPrarit Bhargava1-0/+2
The settimeofday01 test in the LTP testsuite effectively does gettimeofday(current time); settimeofday(Jan 1, 1970 + 100 seconds); settimeofday(current time); This test causes a stack trace to be displayed on the console during the setting of timeofday to Jan 1, 1970 + 100 seconds: [ 131.066751] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 131.096448] WARNING: at kernel/time/clockevents.c:209 clockevents_program_event+0x135/0x140() [ 131.104935] Hardware name: Dinar [ 131.108150] Modules linked in: sg nfsv3 nfs_acl nfsv4 auth_rpcgss nfs dns_resolver fscache lockd sunrpc nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast ipt_MASQUERADE ip6table_mangle ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat iptable_mangle ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ip_tables kvm_amd kvm sp5100_tco bnx2 i2c_piix4 crc32c_intel k10temp fam15h_power ghash_clmulni_intel amd64_edac_mod pcspkr serio_raw edac_mce_amd edac_core microcode xfs libcrc32c sr_mod sd_mod cdrom ata_generic crc_t10dif pata_acpi radeon i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper ttm drm ahci pata_atiixp libahci libata usb_storage i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 131.176784] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/28 Not tainted 3.8.0+ #6 [ 131.182248] Call Trace: [ 131.184684] <IRQ> [<ffffffff810612af>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0 [ 131.191312] [<ffffffff8106130a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 131.197131] [<ffffffff810b9fd5>] clockevents_program_event+0x135/0x140 [ 131.203721] [<ffffffff810bb584>] tick_program_event+0x24/0x30 [ 131.209534] [<ffffffff81089ab1>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x131/0x230 [ 131.215437] [<ffffffff814b9600>] ? cpufreq_p4_target+0x130/0x130 [ 131.221509] [<ffffffff81619119>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x69/0x99 [ 131.227839] [<ffffffff8161805d>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 [ 131.233816] <EOI> [<ffffffff81099745>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc5/0x120 [ 131.240267] [<ffffffff814b9ff0>] ? cpuidle_wrap_enter+0x50/0xa0 [ 131.246252] [<ffffffff814b9fe9>] ? cpuidle_wrap_enter+0x49/0xa0 [ 131.252238] [<ffffffff814ba050>] cpuidle_enter_tk+0x10/0x20 [ 131.257877] [<ffffffff814b9c89>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xa9/0x260 [ 131.263692] [<ffffffff8101c42f>] cpu_idle+0xaf/0x120 [ 131.268727] [<ffffffff815f8971>] start_secondary+0x255/0x257 [ 131.274449] ---[ end trace 1151a50552231615 ]--- When we change the system time to a low value like this, the value of timekeeper->offs_real will be a negative value. It seems that the WARN occurs because an hrtimer has been started in the time between the releasing of the timekeeper lock and the IPI call (via a call to on_each_cpu) in clock_was_set() in the do_settimeofday() code. The end result is that a REALTIME_CLOCK timer has been added with softexpires = expires = KTIME_MAX. The hrtimer_interrupt() fires/is called and the loop at kernel/hrtimer.c:1289 is executed. In this loop the code subtracts the clock base's offset (which was set to timekeeper->offs_real in do_settimeofday()) from the current hrtimer_cpu_base->expiry value (which was KTIME_MAX): KTIME_MAX - (a negative value) = overflow A simple check for an overflow can resolve this problem. Using KTIME_MAX instead of the overflow value will result in the hrtimer function being run, and the reprogramming of the timer after that. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> [jstultz: Tweaked commit subject] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-04-03nohz: Rename CONFIG_NO_HZ to CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMONFrederic Weisbecker1-2/+2
We are planning to convert the dynticks Kconfig options layout into a choice menu. The user must be able to easily pick any of the following implementations: constant periodic tick, idle dynticks, full dynticks. As this implies a mutual exclusion, the two dynticks implementions need to converge on the selection of a common Kconfig option in order to ease the sharing of a common infrastructure. It would thus seem pretty natural to reuse CONFIG_NO_HZ to that end. It already implements all the idle dynticks code and the full dynticks depends on all that code for now. So ideally the choice menu would propose CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE and CONFIG_NO_HZ_EXTENDED then both would select CONFIG_NO_HZ. On the other hand we want to stay backward compatible: if CONFIG_NO_HZ is set in an older config file, we want to enable CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE by default. But we can't afford both at the same time or we run into a circular dependency: 1) CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE and CONFIG_NO_HZ_EXTENDED both select CONFIG_NO_HZ 2) If CONFIG_NO_HZ is set, we default to CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE We might be able to support that from Kconfig/Kbuild but it may not be wise to introduce such a confusing behaviour. So to solve this, create a new CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON option which gathers the common code between idle and full dynticks (that common code for now is simply the idle dynticks code) and select it from their referring Kconfig. Then we'll later create CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE and map CONFIG_NO_HZ to it for backward compatibility. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Gilad Ben Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Cc: Hakan Akkan <hakanakkan@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Cc: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-04-03Merge branch 'fortglx/3.10/time' of ↵Thomas Gleixner1-1/+13
git://git.linaro.org/people/jstultz/linux into timers/core
2013-03-26hrtimer: Don't reinitialize a cpu_base lock on CPU_UPMichael Bohan1-2/+1
The current code makes the assumption that a cpu_base lock won't be held if the CPU corresponding to that cpu_base is offline, which isn't always true. If a hrtimer is not queued, then it will not be migrated by migrate_hrtimers() when a CPU is offlined. Therefore, the hrtimer's cpu_base may still point to a CPU which has subsequently gone offline if the timer wasn't enqueued at the time the CPU went down. Normally this wouldn't be a problem, but a cpu_base's lock is blindly reinitialized each time a CPU is brought up. If a CPU is brought online during the period that another thread is performing a hrtimer operation on a stale hrtimer, then the lock will be reinitialized under its feet, and a SPIN_BUG() like the following will be observed: <0>[ 28.082085] BUG: spinlock already unlocked on CPU#0, swapper/0/0 <0>[ 28.087078] lock: 0xc4780b40, value 0x0 .magic: dead4ead, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: -1 <4>[ 42.451150] [<c0014398>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x120) from [<c0269220>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0x44/0xdc) <4>[ 42.460430] [<c0269220>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0x44/0xdc) from [<c071b5bc>] (_raw_spin_unlock+0x8/0x30) <4>[ 42.469632] [<c071b5bc>] (_raw_spin_unlock+0x8/0x30) from [<c00a9ce0>] (__hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x1e4/0x4f8) <4>[ 42.479521] [<c00a9ce0>] (__hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x1e4/0x4f8) from [<c00aa014>] (hrtimer_start+0x20/0x28) <4>[ 42.489247] [<c00aa014>] (hrtimer_start+0x20/0x28) from [<c00e6190>] (rcu_idle_enter_common+0x1ac/0x320) <4>[ 42.498709] [<c00e6190>] (rcu_idle_enter_common+0x1ac/0x320) from [<c00e6440>] (rcu_idle_enter+0xa0/0xb8) <4>[ 42.508259] [<c00e6440>] (rcu_idle_enter+0xa0/0xb8) from [<c000f268>] (cpu_idle+0x24/0xf0) <4>[ 42.516503] [<c000f268>] (cpu_idle+0x24/0xf0) from [<c06ed3c0>] (rest_init+0x88/0xa0) <4>[ 42.524319] [<c06ed3c0>] (rest_init+0x88/0xa0) from [<c0c00978>] (start_kernel+0x3d0/0x434) As an example, this particular crash occurred when hrtimer_start() was executed on CPU #0. The code locked the hrtimer's current cpu_base corresponding to CPU #1. CPU #0 then tried to switch the hrtimer's cpu_base to an optimal CPU which was online. In this case, it selected the cpu_base corresponding to CPU #3. Before it could proceed, CPU #1 came online and reinitialized the spinlock corresponding to its cpu_base. Thus now CPU #0 held a lock which was reinitialized. When CPU #0 finally ended up unlocking the old cpu_base corresponding to CPU #1 so that it could switch to CPU #3, we hit this SPIN_BUG() above while in switch_hrtimer_base(). CPU #0 CPU #1 ---- ---- ... <offline> hrtimer_start() lock_hrtimer_base(base #1) ... init_hrtimers_cpu() switch_hrtimer_base() ... ... raw_spin_lock_init(&cpu_base->lock) raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock) ... <spin_bug> Solve this by statically initializing the lock. Signed-off-by: Michael Bohan <mbohan@codeaurora.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1363745965-23475-1-git-send-email-mbohan@codeaurora.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-03-25hrtimer/trivial: Fix comment text in hrtimer.cDavid Daney1-2/+4
The comments mention HRTIMER_ABS and HRTIMER_REL, these symbols don't exist, the proper names are HRTIMER_MODE_ABS and HRTIMER_MODE_REL. Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1363202438-21234-1-git-send-email-ddaney.cavm@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-03-22hrtimer: Add hrtimer support for CLOCK_TAIJohn Stultz1-1/+13
Add hrtimer support for CLOCK_TAI, as well as posix timer interfaces. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-02-19Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-18/+18
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer changes from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes: - ntp: Add CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC: a generic RTC driver facility complementing the existing CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS, which uses NTP to keep the hardware clock updated. - posix-timers: Fix clock_adjtime to always return timex data on success. This is changing the ABI, but no breakage was expected and found - caution is warranted nevertheless. - platform persistent clock improvements/cleanups. - clockevents: refactor timer broadcast handling to be more generic and less duplicated with matching architecture code (mostly ARM motivated.) - various fixes and cleanups" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timers/x86/hpet: Use HPET_COUNTER to specify the hpet counter in vread_hpet() posix-cpu-timers: Fix nanosleep task_struct leak clockevents: Fix generic broadcast for FEAT_C3STOP time, Fix setting of hardware clock in NTP code hrtimer: Prevent hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram race clockevents: Add generic timer broadcast function clockevents: Add generic timer broadcast receiver timekeeping: Switch HAS_PERSISTENT_CLOCK to ALWAYS_USE_PERSISTENT_CLOCK x86/time/rtc: Don't print extended CMOS year when reading RTC x86: Select HAS_PERSISTENT_CLOCK on x86 timekeeping: Add CONFIG_HAS_PERSISTENT_CLOCK option rtc: Skip the suspend/resume handling if persistent clock exist timekeeping: Add persistent_clock_exist flag posix-timers: Fix clock_adjtime to always return timex data on success Round the calculated scale factor in set_cyc2ns_scale() NTP: Add a CONFIG_RTC_SYSTOHC configuration MAINTAINERS: Update John Stultz's email time: create __getnstimeofday for WARNless calls
2013-02-07sched/rt: Move rt specific bits into new header fileClark Williams1-0/+1
Move rt scheduler definitions out of include/linux/sched.h into new file include/linux/sched/rt.h Signed-off-by: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130207094707.7b9f825f@riff.lan Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-02-07sched: Move sched.h sysctl bits into separate headerClark Williams1-0/+1
Move the sysctl-related bits from include/linux/sched.h into a new file: include/linux/sched/sysctl.h. Then update source files requiring access to those bits by including the new header file. Signed-off-by: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130207094659.06dced96@riff.lan Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-02-05hrtimer: Prevent hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram raceLeonid Shatz1-18/+18
hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram contains a race which could result in timer.base switch during unlock/lock sequence. hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram is releasing the lock protecting the timer base for calling raise_softirq_irqsoff() due to a lock ordering issue versus rq->lock. If during that time another CPU calls __hrtimer_start_range_ns() on the same hrtimer, the timer base might switch, before the current CPU can lock base->lock again and therefor the unlock_timer_base() call will unlock the wrong lock. [ tglx: Added comment and massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Leonid Shatz <leonid.shatz@ravellosystems.com> Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izik.eidus@ravellosystems.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359981217-389-1-git-send-email-izik.eidus@ravellosystems.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11hrtimer: Update hrtimer base offsets each hrtimer_interruptJohn Stultz1-14/+14
The update of the hrtimer base offsets on all cpus cannot be made atomically from the timekeeper.lock held and interrupt disabled region as smp function calls are not allowed there. clock_was_set(), which enforces the update on all cpus, is called either from preemptible process context in case of do_settimeofday() or from the softirq context when the offset modification happened in the timer interrupt itself due to a leap second. In both cases there is a race window for an hrtimer interrupt between dropping timekeeper lock, enabling interrupts and clock_was_set() issuing the updates. Any interrupt which arrives in that window will see the new time but operate on stale offsets. So we need to make sure that an hrtimer interrupt always sees a consistent state of time and offsets. ktime_get_update_offsets() allows us to get the current monotonic time and update the per cpu hrtimer base offsets from hrtimer_interrupt() to capture a consistent state of monotonic time and the offsets. The function replaces the existing ktime_get() calls in hrtimer_interrupt(). The overhead of the new function vs. ktime_get() is minimal as it just adds two store operations. This ensures that any changes to realtime or boottime offsets are noticed and stored into the per-cpu hrtimer base structures, prior to any hrtimer expiration and guarantees that timers are not expired early. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-8-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11hrtimers: Move lock held region in hrtimer_interrupt()Thomas Gleixner1-2/+3
We need to update the base offsets from this code and we need to do that under base->lock. Move the lock held region around the ktime_get() calls. The ktime_get() calls are going to be replaced with a function which gets the time and the offsets atomically. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-6-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11hrtimer: Provide clock_was_set_delayed()John Stultz1-0/+20
clock_was_set() cannot be called from hard interrupt context because it calls on_each_cpu(). For fixing the widely reported leap seconds issue it is necessary to call it from hard interrupt context, i.e. the timer tick code, which does the timekeeping updates. Provide a new function which denotes it in the hrtimer cpu base structure of the cpu on which it is called and raise the hrtimer softirq. We then execute the clock_was_set() notificiation from softirq context in run_hrtimer_softirq(). The hrtimer softirq is rarely used, so polling the flag there is not a performance issue. [ tglx: Made it depend on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS. We really should get rid of all this ifdeffery ASAP ] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reported-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-2-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-11-28Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: hrtimer: Fix extra wakeups from __remove_hrtimer() timekeeping: add arch_offset hook to ktime_get functions clocksource: Avoid selecting mult values that might overflow when adjusted time: Improve documentation of timekeeeping_adjust()
2011-11-19hrtimer: Fix extra wakeups from __remove_hrtimer()Jeff Ohlstein1-2/+4
__remove_hrtimer() attempts to reprogram the clockevent device when the timer being removed is the next to expire. However, __remove_hrtimer() reprograms the clockevent *before* removing the timer from the timerqueue and thus when hrtimer_force_reprogram() finds the next timer to expire it finds the timer we're trying to remove. This is especially noticeable when the system switches to NOHz mode and the system tick is removed. The timer tick is removed from the system but the clockevent is programmed to wakeup in another HZ anyway. Silence the extra wakeup by removing the timer from the timerqueue before calling hrtimer_force_reprogram() so that we actually program the clockevent for the next timer to expire. This was broken by 998adc3 "hrtimers: Convert hrtimers to use timerlist infrastructure". Signed-off-by: Jeff Ohlstein <johlstei@codeaurora.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321660030-8520-1-git-send-email-johlstei@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-10-31kernel: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.hPaul Gortmaker1-1/+1
The changed files were only including linux/module.h for the EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure, and nothing else. Revector them onto the isolated export header for faster compile times. Nothing to see here but a whole lot of instances of: -#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/export.h> This commit is only changing the kernel dir; next targets will probably be mm, fs, the arch dirs, etc. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-05-25hrtimers: Fix typo causing erratic timersThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
commit 9ec2690758a5 ("timerfd: Manage cancelable timers in timerfd") introduced a CONFIG_HIGHRES_TIMERS (should be CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) typo, which caused applications depending on CLOCK_REALTIME timers to become sluggy due to the fact that the time base of the realtime timers was not updated when the wall clock time was set. This causes anything from 100% CPU use for some applications to odd delays and hickups. Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: Anca Emanuel <anca.emanuel@gmail.com> Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fatfingered-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-23hrtimers: Reorder clock basesThomas Gleixner1-6/+6
The ordering of the clock bases is historical due to the CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_MONOTONIC constants. Now the hrtimer bases have their own enumeration due to the gap between CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME. So we can be more clever as most timers end up on the CLOCK_MONOTONIC base due to the virtue of POSIX declaring that relative CLOCK_REALTIME timers are not affected by time changes. In desktop environments this is slowly changing as applications switch to absolute timers, but I've observed empty CLOCK_REALTIME bases often enough. There is no performance penalty or overhead when CLOCK_REALTIME timers are active, but in case they are not we don't skip over a full cache line. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2011-05-23hrtimers: Avoid touching inactive timer basesThomas Gleixner1-11/+18
Instead of iterating over all possible timer bases avoid it by marking the active bases in the cpu base. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2011-05-23timerfd: Manage cancelable timers in timerfdThomas Gleixner1-62/+32
Peter is concerned about the extra scan of CLOCK_REALTIME_COS in the timer interrupt. Yes, I did not think about it, because the solution was so elegant. I didn't like the extra list in timerfd when it was proposed some time ago, but with a rcu based list the list walk it's less horrible than the original global lock, which was held over the list iteration. Requested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2011-05-02timerfd: Allow timers to be cancelled when clock was setThomas Gleixner1-1/+35
Some applications must be aware of clock realtime being set backward. A simple example is a clock applet which arms a timer for the next minute display. If clock realtime is set backward then the applet displays a stale time for the amount of time which the clock was set backwards. Due to that applications poll the time because we don't have an interface. Extend the timerfd interface by adding a flag which puts the timer onto a different internal realtime clock. All timers on this clock are expired whenever the clock was set. The timerfd core records the monotonic offset when the timer is created. When the timer is armed, then the current offset is compared to the previous recorded offset. When it has changed, then timerfd_settime returns -ECANCELED. When a timer is read the offset is compared and if it changed -ECANCELED returned to user space. Periodic timers are not rearmed in the cancelation case. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Friesen <chris.friesen@genband.com> Tested-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@slind.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3Calpine.LFD.2.02.1104271359580.3323%40ionos%3E Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-05-02hrtimers: Prepare for cancel on clock was set timersThomas Gleixner1-64/+61
Make clock_was_set() unconditional and rename hres_timers_resume to hrtimers_resume. This is a preparatory patch for hrtimers which are cancelled when clock realtime was set. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-05-02hrtimer: Make lookup table constMike Frysinger1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3C1304364267-14489-1-git-send-email-vapier%40gentoo.org%3E Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-04-29hrtimer: Initialize CLOCK_ID to HRTIMER_BASE table staticallyThomas Gleixner1-5/+5
Sedat and Bruno reported RCU stalls which turned out to be caused by the following; sched_init() calls init_rt_bandwidth() which calls hrtimer_init() _BEFORE_ hrtimers_init() is called. While not entirely correct this worked because hrtimer_init() only accessed statically initialized data (hrtimer_bases.clock_base[CLOCK_MONOTONIC]) Commit e06383db9 (hrtimers: extend hrtimer base code to handle more then 2 clockids) added an indirection to the hrtimer_bases.clock_base lookup to avoid gap handling in the hot path. The table which is used for the translataion from CLOCK_ID to HRTIMER_BASE index is initialized at runtime in hrtimers_init(). So the early call of the scheduler code translates CLOCK_MONOTONIC to HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME. Thus the rt_bandwith timer ends up on CLOCK_REALTIME. If the timer is armed and the wall clock time is set (e.g. ntpdate in the early boot process - which also gives the problem deterministic behaviour i.e. magic recovery after N hours), then the timer ends up with an expiry time far into the future. That breaks the RT throttler mechanism as rt runtime is accumulated and never cleared, so the rt throttler detects a false cpu hog condition and blocks all RT tasks until the timer finally expires. That in turn stalls the RCU thread of TINYRCU which leads to an huge amount of RCU callbacks piling up. Make the translation table statically initialized, so we are back to the status of <= 2.6.39. Reported-and-tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Reported-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> Cc: John stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3Calpine.LFD.2.02.1104282353140.3005%40ionos%3E Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-03-15Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-39/+45
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (62 commits) posix-clocks: Check write permissions in posix syscalls hrtimer: Remove empty hrtimer_init_hres_timer() hrtimer: Update hrtimer->state documentation hrtimer: Update base[CLOCK_BOOTTIME].offset correctly timers: Export CLOCK_BOOTTIME via the posix timers interface timers: Add CLOCK_BOOTTIME hrtimer base time: Extend get_xtime_and_monotonic_offset() to also return sleep time: Introduce get_monotonic_boottime and ktime_get_boottime hrtimers: extend hrtimer base code to handle more then 2 clockids ntp: Remove redundant and incorrect parameter check mn10300: Switch do_timer() to xtimer_update() posix clocks: Introduce dynamic clocks posix-timers: Cleanup namespace posix-timers: Add support for fd based clocks x86: Add clock_adjtime for x86 posix-timers: Introduce a syscall for clock tuning. time: Splitout compat timex accessors ntp: Add ADJ_SETOFFSET mode bit time: Introduce timekeeping_inject_offset posix-timer: Update comment ... Fix up new system-call-related conflicts in arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S (name_to_handle_at()/open_by_handle_at() vs clock_adjtime()), and some due to movement of get_jiffies_64() in: kernel/time.c
2011-03-10hrtimer: Remove empty hrtimer_init_hres_timer()Thomas Gleixner1-10/+0
Leftover from earlier implementation. All empty, remove it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-03-08debugobjects: Add hint for better object identificationStanislaw Gruszka1-0/+6
In complex subsystems like mac80211 structures can contain several timers and work structs, so identifying a specific instance from the call trace and object type output of debugobjects can be hard. Allow the subsystems which support debugobjects to provide a hint function. This function returns a pointer to a kernel address (preferrably the objects callback function) which is printed along with the debugobjects type. Add hint methods for timer_list, work_struct and hrtimer. [ tglx: Massaged changelog, made it compile ] Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <20110307085809.GA9334@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-03-02hrtimer: Update base[CLOCK_BOOTTIME].offset correctlyThomas Gleixner1-0/+2
We calculate the current time of each clock base by adding an offset to clock_monotonic. The offset for the clock bases is set in retrigger_next_event() which is called when we switch a cpu to highres mode or when the clock was set. Add the missing update for clock boottime. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
2011-02-21timers: Add CLOCK_BOOTTIME hrtimer baseJohn Stultz1-4/+12
CLOCK_MONOTONIC stops while the system is in suspend. This is because to applications system suspend is invisible. However, there is a growing set of applications that are wanting to be suspend-aware, but do not want to deal with the complications of CLOCK_REALTIME (which might jump around if settimeofday is called). For these applications, I propose a new clockid: CLOCK_BOOTTIME. CLOCK_BOOTTIME is idential to CLOCK_MONOTONIC, except it also includes any time spent in suspend. This patch add hrtimer base for CLOCK_BOOTTIME, using get_monotonic_boottime/ktime_get_boottime, to allow in kernel users to set timers against. CC: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@slind.org> CC: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2011-02-21time: Extend get_xtime_and_monotonic_offset() to also return sleepJohn Stultz1-4/+5
Extend get_xtime_and_monotonic_offset to get_xtime_and_monotonic_and_sleep_offset(). CC: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@slind.org> CC: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2011-02-21hrtimers: extend hrtimer base code to handle more then 2 clockidsJohn Stultz1-13/+27
The hrtimer code is written mainly with CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_MONOTONIC in mind. These are clockids 0 and 1 resepctively. However, if we are to introduce any new hrtimer bases, using new clockids, we have to skip the cputimers (clockids 2,3) as well as other clockids that may not impelement timers. This patch adds a little bit of indirection between the clockid and the base, so that we can extend the base by one when we add a new clockid at number 7 or so. CC: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@slind.org> CC: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>