diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcu')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcu/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcu/sync.c | 223 |
3 files changed, 228 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Makefile b/kernel/rcu/Makefile index 50a808424b06..61a16569ffbf 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/Makefile +++ b/kernel/rcu/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -obj-y += update.o +obj-y += update.o sync.o obj-$(CONFIG_SRCU) += srcu.o obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += tree.o diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c index f9ec6cbe77d3..d89328e260df 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c @@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ static bool __maybe_unused torturing_tasks(void) #define RCUTORTURE_TASKS_OPS -static bool torturing_tasks(void) +static bool __maybe_unused torturing_tasks(void) { return false; } @@ -768,7 +768,6 @@ static int rcu_torture_boost(void *arg) } call_rcu_time = jiffies; } - cond_resched_rcu_qs(); stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost"); if (torture_must_stop()) goto checkwait; @@ -1208,7 +1207,6 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) __this_cpu_inc(rcu_torture_batch[completed]); preempt_enable(); cur_ops->readunlock(idx); - cond_resched_rcu_qs(); stutter_wait("rcu_torture_reader"); } while (!torture_must_stop()); if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) { @@ -1742,15 +1740,15 @@ rcu_torture_init(void) for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops); i++) pr_alert(" %s", torture_ops[i]->name); pr_alert("\n"); - torture_init_end(); - return -EINVAL; + firsterr = -EINVAL; + goto unwind; } if (cur_ops->fqs == NULL && fqs_duration != 0) { pr_alert("rcu-torture: ->fqs NULL and non-zero fqs_duration, fqs disabled.\n"); fqs_duration = 0; } if (cur_ops->init) - cur_ops->init(); /* no "goto unwind" prior to this point!!! */ + cur_ops->init(); if (nreaders >= 0) { nrealreaders = nreaders; diff --git a/kernel/rcu/sync.c b/kernel/rcu/sync.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..be922c9f3d37 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/rcu/sync.c @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +/* + * RCU-based infrastructure for lightweight reader-writer locking + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at + * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. + * + * Copyright (c) 2015, Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Author: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> + */ + +#include <linux/rcu_sync.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU +#define __INIT_HELD(func) .held = func, +#else +#define __INIT_HELD(func) +#endif + +static const struct { + void (*sync)(void); + void (*call)(struct rcu_head *, void (*)(struct rcu_head *)); + void (*wait)(void); +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU + int (*held)(void); +#endif +} gp_ops[] = { + [RCU_SYNC] = { + .sync = synchronize_rcu, + .call = call_rcu, + .wait = rcu_barrier, + __INIT_HELD(rcu_read_lock_held) + }, + [RCU_SCHED_SYNC] = { + .sync = synchronize_sched, + .call = call_rcu_sched, + .wait = rcu_barrier_sched, + __INIT_HELD(rcu_read_lock_sched_held) + }, + [RCU_BH_SYNC] = { + .sync = synchronize_rcu_bh, + .call = call_rcu_bh, + .wait = rcu_barrier_bh, + __INIT_HELD(rcu_read_lock_bh_held) + }, +}; + +enum { GP_IDLE = 0, GP_PENDING, GP_PASSED }; +enum { CB_IDLE = 0, CB_PENDING, CB_REPLAY }; + +#define rss_lock gp_wait.lock + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU +void rcu_sync_lockdep_assert(struct rcu_sync *rsp) +{ + RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!gp_ops[rsp->gp_type].held(), + "suspicious rcu_sync_is_idle() usage"); +} +#endif + +/** + * rcu_sync_init() - Initialize an rcu_sync structure + * @rsp: Pointer to rcu_sync structure to be initialized + * @type: Flavor of RCU with which to synchronize rcu_sync structure + */ +void rcu_sync_init(struct rcu_sync *rsp, enum rcu_sync_type type) +{ + memset(rsp, 0, sizeof(*rsp)); + init_waitqueue_head(&rsp->gp_wait); + rsp->gp_type = type; +} + +/** + * rcu_sync_enter() - Force readers onto slowpath + * @rsp: Pointer to rcu_sync structure to use for synchronization + * + * This function is used by updaters who need readers to make use of + * a slowpath during the update. After this function returns, all + * subsequent calls to rcu_sync_is_idle() will return false, which + * tells readers to stay off their fastpaths. A later call to + * rcu_sync_exit() re-enables reader slowpaths. + * + * When called in isolation, rcu_sync_enter() must wait for a grace + * period, however, closely spaced calls to rcu_sync_enter() can + * optimize away the grace-period wait via a state machine implemented + * by rcu_sync_enter(), rcu_sync_exit(), and rcu_sync_func(). + */ +void rcu_sync_enter(struct rcu_sync *rsp) +{ + bool need_wait, need_sync; + + spin_lock_irq(&rsp->rss_lock); + need_wait = rsp->gp_count++; + need_sync = rsp->gp_state == GP_IDLE; + if (need_sync) + rsp->gp_state = GP_PENDING; + spin_unlock_irq(&rsp->rss_lock); + + BUG_ON(need_wait && need_sync); + + if (need_sync) { + gp_ops[rsp->gp_type].sync(); + rsp->gp_state = GP_PASSED; + wake_up_all(&rsp->gp_wait); + } else if (need_wait) { + wait_event(rsp->gp_wait, rsp->gp_state == GP_PASSED); + } else { + /* + * Possible when there's a pending CB from a rcu_sync_exit(). + * Nobody has yet been allowed the 'fast' path and thus we can + * avoid doing any sync(). The callback will get 'dropped'. + */ + BUG_ON(rsp->gp_state != GP_PASSED); + } +} + +/** + * rcu_sync_func() - Callback function managing reader access to fastpath + * @rsp: Pointer to rcu_sync structure to use for synchronization + * + * This function is passed to one of the call_rcu() functions by + * rcu_sync_exit(), so that it is invoked after a grace period following the + * that invocation of rcu_sync_exit(). It takes action based on events that + * have taken place in the meantime, so that closely spaced rcu_sync_enter() + * and rcu_sync_exit() pairs need not wait for a grace period. + * + * If another rcu_sync_enter() is invoked before the grace period + * ended, reset state to allow the next rcu_sync_exit() to let the + * readers back onto their fastpaths (after a grace period). If both + * another rcu_sync_enter() and its matching rcu_sync_exit() are invoked + * before the grace period ended, re-invoke call_rcu() on behalf of that + * rcu_sync_exit(). Otherwise, set all state back to idle so that readers + * can again use their fastpaths. + */ +static void rcu_sync_func(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct rcu_sync *rsp = container_of(rcu, struct rcu_sync, cb_head); + unsigned long flags; + + BUG_ON(rsp->gp_state != GP_PASSED); + BUG_ON(rsp->cb_state == CB_IDLE); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->rss_lock, flags); + if (rsp->gp_count) { + /* + * A new rcu_sync_begin() has happened; drop the callback. + */ + rsp->cb_state = CB_IDLE; + } else if (rsp->cb_state == CB_REPLAY) { + /* + * A new rcu_sync_exit() has happened; requeue the callback + * to catch a later GP. + */ + rsp->cb_state = CB_PENDING; + gp_ops[rsp->gp_type].call(&rsp->cb_head, rcu_sync_func); + } else { + /* + * We're at least a GP after rcu_sync_exit(); eveybody will now + * have observed the write side critical section. Let 'em rip!. + */ + rsp->cb_state = CB_IDLE; + rsp->gp_state = GP_IDLE; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->rss_lock, flags); +} + +/** + * rcu_sync_exit() - Allow readers back onto fast patch after grace period + * @rsp: Pointer to rcu_sync structure to use for synchronization + * + * This function is used by updaters who have completed, and can therefore + * now allow readers to make use of their fastpaths after a grace period + * has elapsed. After this grace period has completed, all subsequent + * calls to rcu_sync_is_idle() will return true, which tells readers that + * they can once again use their fastpaths. + */ +void rcu_sync_exit(struct rcu_sync *rsp) +{ + spin_lock_irq(&rsp->rss_lock); + if (!--rsp->gp_count) { + if (rsp->cb_state == CB_IDLE) { + rsp->cb_state = CB_PENDING; + gp_ops[rsp->gp_type].call(&rsp->cb_head, rcu_sync_func); + } else if (rsp->cb_state == CB_PENDING) { + rsp->cb_state = CB_REPLAY; + } + } + spin_unlock_irq(&rsp->rss_lock); +} + +/** + * rcu_sync_dtor() - Clean up an rcu_sync structure + * @rsp: Pointer to rcu_sync structure to be cleaned up + */ +void rcu_sync_dtor(struct rcu_sync *rsp) +{ + int cb_state; + + BUG_ON(rsp->gp_count); + + spin_lock_irq(&rsp->rss_lock); + if (rsp->cb_state == CB_REPLAY) + rsp->cb_state = CB_PENDING; + cb_state = rsp->cb_state; + spin_unlock_irq(&rsp->rss_lock); + + if (cb_state != CB_IDLE) { + gp_ops[rsp->gp_type].wait(); + BUG_ON(rsp->cb_state != CB_IDLE); + } +} |