diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c | 714 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 714 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c deleted file mode 100644 index 35d11efdf1fe..000000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,714 +0,0 @@ -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/bootmem.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/kgdb.h> -#include <linux/topology.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <asm/i387.h> -#include <asm/msr.h> -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <asm/linkage.h> -#include <asm/mmu_context.h> -#include <asm/mtrr.h> -#include <asm/mce.h> -#include <asm/pat.h> -#include <asm/asm.h> -#include <asm/numa.h> -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC -#include <asm/mpspec.h> -#include <asm/apic.h> -#include <mach_apic.h> -#endif -#include <asm/pda.h> -#include <asm/pgtable.h> -#include <asm/processor.h> -#include <asm/desc.h> -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <asm/proto.h> -#include <asm/sections.h> -#include <asm/setup.h> -#include <asm/genapic.h> - -#include "cpu.h" - -/* We need valid kernel segments for data and code in long mode too - * IRET will check the segment types kkeil 2000/10/28 - * Also sysret mandates a special GDT layout - */ -/* The TLS descriptors are currently at a different place compared to i386. - Hopefully nobody expects them at a fixed place (Wine?) */ -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = { - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9b00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00af9b00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9300 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffb00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff300 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00affb00 } } }, -} }; -EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page); - -__u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata; - -/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this, - * it's on the real one. */ -void switch_to_new_gdt(void) -{ - struct desc_ptr gdt_descr; - - gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id()); - gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1; - load_gdt(&gdt_descr); -} - -struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {}; - -static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - display_cacheinfo(c); -} - -static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = { - .c_init = default_init, - .c_vendor = "Unknown", -}; -static struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu; - -int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - unsigned int *v; - - if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004) - return 0; - - v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id; - cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]); - cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]); - cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]); - c->x86_model_id[48] = 0; - return 1; -} - - -void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx; - - n = c->extended_cpuid_level; - - if (n >= 0x80000005) { - cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), " - "D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", - edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF); - c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24); - /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */ - c->x86_tlbsize = 0; - } - - if (n >= 0x80000006) { - cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006); - c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16; - c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff); - - printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", - c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF); - } -} - -void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - int index_msb, core_bits; - - cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - - - if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT)) - return; - if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY)) - goto out; - - smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16; - - if (smp_num_siblings == 1) { - printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n"); - } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) { - - if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of " - "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings); - smp_num_siblings = 1; - return; - } - - index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings); - c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb); - - smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores; - - index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings); - - core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores); - - c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) & - ((1 << core_bits) - 1); - } -out: - if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) { - printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n", - c->phys_proc_id); - printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n", - c->cpu_core_id); - } - -#endif -} - -static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - char *v = c->x86_vendor_id; - int i; - static int printed; - - for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) { - if (cpu_devs[i]) { - if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) || - (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] && - !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) { - c->x86_vendor = i; - this_cpu = cpu_devs[i]; - return; - } - } - } - if (!printed) { - printed++; - printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n"); - printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n"); - } - c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; -} - -static void __init early_cpu_support_print(void) -{ - int i,j; - struct cpu_dev *cpu_devx; - - printk("KERNEL supported cpus:\n"); - for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) { - cpu_devx = cpu_devs[i]; - if (!cpu_devx) - continue; - for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { - if (!cpu_devx->c_ident[j]) - continue; - printk(" %s %s\n", cpu_devx->c_vendor, - cpu_devx->c_ident[j]); - } - } -} - -/* - * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with - * family >= 6, unfortunately, that's not true in practice because - * of early VIA chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that - * are not easy to detect. Hence, probe for it based on first - * principles. - * - * Note: no 64-bit chip is known to lack these, but put the code here - * for consistency with 32 bits, and to make it utterly trivial to - * diagnose the problem should it ever surface. - */ -static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - const u32 nopl_signature = 0x888c53b1; /* Random number */ - u32 has_nopl = nopl_signature; - - clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL); - if (c->x86 >= 6) { - asm volatile("\n" - "1: .byte 0x0f,0x1f,0xc0\n" /* nopl %eax */ - "2:\n" - " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" - "3: xor %0,%0\n" - " jmp 2b\n" - " .previous\n" - _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,3b) - : "+a" (has_nopl)); - - if (has_nopl == nopl_signature) - set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL); - } -} - -static void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); - -void __init early_cpu_init(void) -{ - struct cpu_vendor_dev *cvdev; - - for (cvdev = __x86cpuvendor_start ; - cvdev < __x86cpuvendor_end ; - cvdev++) - cpu_devs[cvdev->vendor] = cvdev->cpu_dev; - early_cpu_support_print(); - early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data); -} - -/* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are - needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu - below. */ -static void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - u32 tfms, xlvl; - - c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; - c->x86_cache_size = -1; - c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; - c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */ - c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ - c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ - c->x86_clflush_size = 64; - c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size; - c->x86_max_cores = 1; - c->x86_coreid_bits = 0; - c->extended_cpuid_level = 0; - memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability); - - /* Get vendor name */ - cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level, - (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0], - (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8], - (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]); - - get_cpu_vendor(c); - - /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */ - /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */ - - /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */ - if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) { - __u32 misc; - cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4], - &c->x86_capability[0]); - c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf; - c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf; - c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf; - if (c->x86 == 0xf) - c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff; - if (c->x86 >= 0x6) - c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4; - if (test_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH)) - c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8; - } else { - /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */ - c->x86 = 4; - } - - c->initial_apicid = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff; -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid; -#endif - /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */ - xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000); - c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl; - if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) { - if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) { - c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001); - c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001); - } - if (xlvl >= 0x80000004) - get_model_name(c); /* Default name */ - } - - /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */ - xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000); - if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) { - /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */ - if (xlvl >= 0x80860001) - c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001); - } - - if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007) - c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007); - - if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) { - u32 eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008); - - c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff; - c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff; - } - - detect_nopl(c); - - if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN && - cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init) - cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init(c); - - validate_pat_support(c); -} - -/* - * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff... - */ -static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - int i; - - early_identify_cpu(c); - - init_scattered_cpuid_features(c); - - c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0); - - /* - * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we - * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are - * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't - * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs, - * we handle them here. - * - * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better - * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports! - */ - if (this_cpu->c_init) - this_cpu->c_init(c); - - detect_ht(c); - - /* - * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between - * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are - * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets - * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data. - */ - if (c != &boot_cpu_data) { - /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */ - for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) - boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i]; - } - - /* Clear all flags overriden by options */ - for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) - c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cleared_cpu_caps[i]; - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE - mcheck_init(c); -#endif - select_idle_routine(c); - -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id()); -#endif - -} - -void __cpuinit identify_boot_cpu(void) -{ - identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data); -} - -void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data); - identify_cpu(c); - mtrr_ap_init(); -} - -static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg) -{ - setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH); - return 1; -} -__setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush); - -void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - if (c->x86_model_id[0]) - printk(KERN_CONT "%s", c->x86_model_id); - - if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0) - printk(KERN_CONT " stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask); - else - printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); -} - -static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg) -{ - int bit; - if (get_option(&arg, &bit) && bit < NCAPINTS*32) - setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit); - else - return 0; - return 1; -} -__setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid); - -cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE; - -struct x8664_pda **_cpu_pda __read_mostly; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cpu_pda); - -struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { 256 * 16 - 1, (unsigned long) idt_table }; - -char boot_cpu_stack[IRQSTACKSIZE] __page_aligned_bss; - -unsigned long __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~0UL; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask); - -static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata; - -/* noexec=on|off -Control non executable mappings for 64bit processes. - -on Enable(default) -off Disable -*/ -static int __init nonx_setup(char *str) -{ - if (!str) - return -EINVAL; - if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) { - __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX; - do_not_nx = 0; - } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) { - do_not_nx = 1; - __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; - } - return 0; -} -early_param("noexec", nonx_setup); - -int force_personality32; - -/* noexec32=on|off -Control non executable heap for 32bit processes. -To control the stack too use noexec=off - -on PROT_READ does not imply PROT_EXEC for 32bit processes (default) -off PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC -*/ -static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str) -{ - if (!strcmp(str, "on")) - force_personality32 &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; - else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) - force_personality32 |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; - return 1; -} -__setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup); - -void pda_init(int cpu) -{ - struct x8664_pda *pda = cpu_pda(cpu); - - /* Setup up data that may be needed in __get_free_pages early */ - loadsegment(fs, 0); - loadsegment(gs, 0); - /* Memory clobbers used to order PDA accessed */ - mb(); - wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, pda); - mb(); - - pda->cpunumber = cpu; - pda->irqcount = -1; - pda->kernelstack = (unsigned long)stack_thread_info() - - PDA_STACKOFFSET + THREAD_SIZE; - pda->active_mm = &init_mm; - pda->mmu_state = 0; - - if (cpu == 0) { - /* others are initialized in smpboot.c */ - pda->pcurrent = &init_task; - pda->irqstackptr = boot_cpu_stack; - pda->irqstackptr += IRQSTACKSIZE - 64; - } else { - if (!pda->irqstackptr) { - pda->irqstackptr = (char *) - __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, IRQSTACK_ORDER); - if (!pda->irqstackptr) - panic("cannot allocate irqstack for cpu %d", - cpu); - pda->irqstackptr += IRQSTACKSIZE - 64; - } - - if (pda->nodenumber == 0 && cpu_to_node(cpu) != NUMA_NO_NODE) - pda->nodenumber = cpu_to_node(cpu); - } -} - -char boot_exception_stacks[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + - DEBUG_STKSZ] __page_aligned_bss; - -extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void); - -/* May not be marked __init: used by software suspend */ -void syscall_init(void) -{ - /* - * LSTAR and STAR live in a bit strange symbiosis. - * They both write to the same internal register. STAR allows to - * set CS/DS but only a 32bit target. LSTAR sets the 64bit rip. - */ - wrmsrl(MSR_STAR, ((u64)__USER32_CS)<<48 | ((u64)__KERNEL_CS)<<32); - wrmsrl(MSR_LSTAR, system_call); - wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ignore_sysret); - -#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION - syscall32_cpu_init(); -#endif - - /* Flags to clear on syscall */ - wrmsrl(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, - X86_EFLAGS_TF|X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_IF|X86_EFLAGS_IOPL); -} - -void __cpuinit check_efer(void) -{ - unsigned long efer; - - rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); - if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx) - __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; -} - -unsigned long kernel_eflags; - -/* - * Copies of the original ist values from the tss are only accessed during - * debugging, no special alignment required. - */ -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist); - -/* - * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already - * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT - * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a - * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across. - * A lot of state is already set up in PDA init. - */ -void __cpuinit cpu_init(void) -{ - int cpu = stack_smp_processor_id(); - struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu); - struct orig_ist *orig_ist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu); - unsigned long v; - char *estacks = NULL; - struct task_struct *me; - int i; - - /* CPU 0 is initialised in head64.c */ - if (cpu != 0) - pda_init(cpu); - else - estacks = boot_exception_stacks; - - me = current; - - if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) - panic("CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu); - - printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu); - - clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE); - - /* - * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT, - * and set up the GDT descriptor: - */ - - switch_to_new_gdt(); - load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr); - - memset(me->thread.tls_array, 0, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8); - syscall_init(); - - wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, 0); - wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 0); - barrier(); - - check_efer(); - if (cpu != 0 && x2apic) - enable_x2apic(); - - /* - * set up and load the per-CPU TSS - */ - if (!orig_ist->ist[0]) { - static const unsigned int order[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = { - [0 ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1] = EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER, - [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = DEBUG_STACK_ORDER - }; - for (v = 0; v < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; v++) { - if (cpu) { - estacks = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order[v]); - if (!estacks) - panic("Cannot allocate exception " - "stack %ld %d\n", v, cpu); - } - estacks += PAGE_SIZE << order[v]; - orig_ist->ist[v] = t->x86_tss.ist[v] = - (unsigned long)estacks; - } - } - - t->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap); - /* - * <= is required because the CPU will access up to - * 8 bits beyond the end of the IO permission bitmap. - */ - for (i = 0; i <= IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++) - t->io_bitmap[i] = ~0UL; - - atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count); - me->active_mm = &init_mm; - if (me->mm) - BUG(); - enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, me); - - load_sp0(t, ¤t->thread); - set_tss_desc(cpu, t); - load_TR_desc(); - load_LDT(&init_mm.context); - -#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB - /* - * If the kgdb is connected no debug regs should be altered. This - * is only applicable when KGDB and a KGDB I/O module are built - * into the kernel and you are using early debugging with - * kgdbwait. KGDB will control the kernel HW breakpoint registers. - */ - if (kgdb_connected && arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break) - arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break(); - else { -#endif - /* - * Clear all 6 debug registers: - */ - - set_debugreg(0UL, 0); - set_debugreg(0UL, 1); - set_debugreg(0UL, 2); - set_debugreg(0UL, 3); - set_debugreg(0UL, 6); - set_debugreg(0UL, 7); -#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB - /* If the kgdb is connected no debug regs should be altered. */ - } -#endif - - fpu_init(); - - raw_local_save_flags(kernel_eflags); - - if (is_uv_system()) - uv_cpu_init(); -} |