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|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Driver for the Yamaha YAS magnetic sensors, often used in Samsung
* mobile phones. While all are not yet handled because of lacking
* hardware, expand this driver to handle the different variants:
*
* YAS530 MS-3E (2011 Samsung Galaxy S Advance)
* YAS532 MS-3R (2011 Samsung Galaxy S4)
* YAS533 MS-3F (Vivo 1633, 1707, V3, Y21L)
* (YAS534 is a magnetic switch, not handled)
* YAS535 MS-6C
* YAS536 MS-3W
* YAS537 MS-3T (2015 Samsung Galaxy S6, Note 5, Galaxy S7)
* YAS539 MS-3S (2018 Samsung Galaxy A7 SM-A750FN)
*
* Code functions found in the MPU3050 YAS530 and YAS532 drivers
* named "inv_compass" in the Tegra Android kernel tree.
* Copyright (C) 2012 InvenSense Corporation
*
* Code functions for YAS537 based on Yamaha Android kernel driver.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Yamaha Corporation
*
* Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/units.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
/* Commonly used registers */
#define YAS5XX_DEVICE_ID 0x80
#define YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA 0xB0
/* These registers are used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533 */
#define YAS530_ACTUATE_INIT_COIL 0x81
#define YAS530_MEASURE 0x82
#define YAS530_CONFIG 0x83
#define YAS530_MEASURE_INTERVAL 0x84
#define YAS530_OFFSET_X 0x85 /* [-31 .. 31] */
#define YAS530_OFFSET_Y1 0x86 /* [-31 .. 31] */
#define YAS530_OFFSET_Y2 0x87 /* [-31 .. 31] */
#define YAS530_TEST1 0x88
#define YAS530_TEST2 0x89
#define YAS530_CAL 0x90
/* Registers used by YAS537 */
#define YAS537_MEASURE 0x81 /* Originally YAS537_REG_CMDR */
#define YAS537_CONFIG 0x82 /* Originally YAS537_REG_CONFR */
#define YAS537_MEASURE_INTERVAL 0x83 /* Originally YAS537_REG_INTRVLR */
#define YAS537_OFFSET_X 0x84 /* Originally YAS537_REG_OXR */
#define YAS537_OFFSET_Y1 0x85 /* Originally YAS537_REG_OY1R */
#define YAS537_OFFSET_Y2 0x86 /* Originally YAS537_REG_OY2R */
#define YAS537_AVR 0x87
#define YAS537_HCK 0x88
#define YAS537_LCK 0x89
#define YAS537_SRST 0x90
#define YAS537_ADCCAL 0x91
#define YAS537_MTC 0x93
#define YAS537_OC 0x9E
#define YAS537_TRM 0x9F
#define YAS537_CAL 0xC0
/* Bits in the YAS5xx config register */
#define YAS5XX_CONFIG_INTON BIT(0) /* Interrupt on? */
#define YAS5XX_CONFIG_INTHACT BIT(1) /* Interrupt active high? */
#define YAS5XX_CONFIG_CCK_MASK GENMASK(4, 2)
#define YAS5XX_CONFIG_CCK_SHIFT 2
/* Bits in the measure command register */
#define YAS5XX_MEASURE_START BIT(0)
#define YAS5XX_MEASURE_LDTC BIT(1)
#define YAS5XX_MEASURE_FORS BIT(2)
#define YAS5XX_MEASURE_DLYMES BIT(4)
#define YAS5XX_MEASURE_CONT BIT(5)
/* Bits in the measure data register */
#define YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA_BUSY BIT(7)
#define YAS530_DEVICE_ID 0x01 /* YAS530 (MS-3E) */
#define YAS530_VERSION_A 0 /* YAS530 (MS-3E A) */
#define YAS530_VERSION_B 1 /* YAS530B (MS-3E B) */
#define YAS530_VERSION_A_COEF 380
#define YAS530_VERSION_B_COEF 550
#define YAS530_DATA_BITS 12
#define YAS530_DATA_CENTER BIT(YAS530_DATA_BITS - 1)
#define YAS530_DATA_OVERFLOW (BIT(YAS530_DATA_BITS) - 1)
#define YAS532_DEVICE_ID 0x02 /* YAS532/YAS533 (MS-3R/F) */
#define YAS532_VERSION_AB 0 /* YAS532/533 AB (MS-3R/F AB) */
#define YAS532_VERSION_AC 1 /* YAS532/533 AC (MS-3R/F AC) */
#define YAS532_VERSION_AB_COEF 1800
#define YAS532_VERSION_AC_COEF_X 850
#define YAS532_VERSION_AC_COEF_Y1 750
#define YAS532_VERSION_AC_COEF_Y2 750
#define YAS532_DATA_BITS 13
#define YAS532_DATA_CENTER BIT(YAS532_DATA_BITS - 1)
#define YAS532_DATA_OVERFLOW (BIT(YAS532_DATA_BITS) - 1)
#define YAS537_DEVICE_ID 0x07 /* YAS537 (MS-3T) */
#define YAS537_VERSION_0 0 /* Version naming unknown */
#define YAS537_VERSION_1 1 /* Version naming unknown */
#define YAS537_MAG_AVERAGE_32_MASK GENMASK(6, 4)
#define YAS537_MEASURE_TIME_WORST_US 1500
#define YAS537_DEFAULT_SENSOR_DELAY_MS 50
#define YAS537_MAG_RCOIL_TIME_US 65
#define YAS537_MTC3_MASK_PREP GENMASK(7, 0)
#define YAS537_MTC3_MASK_GET GENMASK(7, 5)
#define YAS537_MTC3_ADD_BIT BIT(4)
#define YAS537_HCK_MASK_PREP GENMASK(4, 0)
#define YAS537_HCK_MASK_GET GENMASK(7, 4)
#define YAS537_LCK_MASK_PREP GENMASK(4, 0)
#define YAS537_LCK_MASK_GET GENMASK(3, 0)
#define YAS537_OC_MASK_GET GENMASK(5, 0)
/* Turn off device regulators etc after 5 seconds of inactivity */
#define YAS5XX_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY_MS 5000
enum chip_ids {
yas530,
yas532,
yas533,
yas537,
};
static const int yas530_volatile_reg[] = {
YAS530_ACTUATE_INIT_COIL,
YAS530_MEASURE,
};
static const int yas537_volatile_reg[] = {
YAS537_MEASURE,
};
struct yas5xx_calibration {
/* Linearization calibration x, y1, y2 */
s32 r[3];
u32 f[3];
/* Temperature compensation calibration */
s16 Cx, Cy1, Cy2;
/* Misc calibration coefficients */
s8 a2, a3, a4, a6, a7, a8;
s16 a5, a9;
u8 k;
/* clock divider */
u8 dck;
};
struct yas5xx;
/**
* struct yas5xx_chip_info - device-specific data and function pointers
* @devid: device ID number
* @product_name: product name of the YAS variant
* @version_names: version letters or namings
* @volatile_reg: device-specific volatile registers
* @volatile_reg_qty: quantity of device-specific volatile registers
* @scaling_val2: scaling value for IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE
* @t_ref: number of counts at reference temperature 20 °C
* @min_temp_x10: starting point of temperature counting in 1/10:s degrees Celsius
* @get_measure: function pointer to get a measurement
* @get_calibration_data: function pointer to get calibration data
* @dump_calibration: function pointer to dump calibration for debugging
* @measure_offsets: function pointer to measure the offsets
* @power_on: function pointer to power-on procedure
*
* The "t_ref" value for YAS532/533 is known from the Android driver.
* For YAS530 and YAS537 it was approximately measured.
*
* The temperatures "min_temp_x10" are derived from the temperature resolutions
* given in the data sheets.
*/
struct yas5xx_chip_info {
unsigned int devid;
const char *product_name;
const char *version_names[2];
const int *volatile_reg;
int volatile_reg_qty;
u32 scaling_val2;
u16 t_ref;
s16 min_temp_x10;
int (*get_measure)(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, s32 *to, s32 *xo, s32 *yo, s32 *zo);
int (*get_calibration_data)(struct yas5xx *yas5xx);
void (*dump_calibration)(struct yas5xx *yas5xx);
int (*measure_offsets)(struct yas5xx *yas5xx);
int (*power_on)(struct yas5xx *yas5xx);
};
/**
* struct yas5xx - state container for the YAS5xx driver
* @dev: parent device pointer
* @chip_info: device-specific data and function pointers
* @version: device version
* @calibration: calibration settings from the OTP storage
* @hard_offsets: offsets for each axis measured with initcoil actuated
* @orientation: mounting matrix, flipped axis etc
* @map: regmap to access the YAX5xx registers over I2C
* @regs: the vdd and vddio power regulators
* @reset: optional GPIO line used for handling RESET
* @lock: locks the magnetometer for exclusive use during a measurement (which
* involves several register transactions so the regmap lock is not enough)
* so that measurements get serialized in a first-come-first serve manner
* @scan: naturally aligned measurements
*/
struct yas5xx {
struct device *dev;
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *chip_info;
unsigned int version;
struct yas5xx_calibration calibration;
s8 hard_offsets[3];
struct iio_mount_matrix orientation;
struct regmap *map;
struct regulator_bulk_data regs[2];
struct gpio_desc *reset;
struct mutex lock;
/*
* The scanout is 4 x 32 bits in CPU endianness.
* Ensure timestamp is naturally aligned
*/
struct {
s32 channels[4];
s64 ts __aligned(8);
} scan;
};
/* On YAS530 the x, y1 and y2 values are 12 bits */
static u16 yas530_extract_axis(u8 *data)
{
u16 val;
/*
* These are the bits used in a 16bit word:
* 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* x x x x x x x x x x x x
*/
val = get_unaligned_be16(&data[0]);
val = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 3), val);
return val;
}
/* On YAS532 the x, y1 and y2 values are 13 bits */
static u16 yas532_extract_axis(u8 *data)
{
u16 val;
/*
* These are the bits used in a 16bit word:
* 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* x x x x x x x x x x x x x
*/
val = get_unaligned_be16(&data[0]);
val = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 2), val);
return val;
}
/**
* yas530_measure() - Make a measure from the hardware
* @yas5xx: The device state
* @t: the raw temperature measurement
* @x: the raw x axis measurement
* @y1: the y1 axis measurement
* @y2: the y2 axis measurement
* @return: 0 on success or error code
*
* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533.
*/
static int yas530_measure(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, u16 *t, u16 *x, u16 *y1, u16 *y2)
{
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
unsigned int busy;
u8 data[8];
int ret;
u16 val;
mutex_lock(&yas5xx->lock);
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_MEASURE, YAS5XX_MEASURE_START);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_unlock;
/*
* Typical time to measure 1500 us, max 2000 us so wait min 500 us
* and at most 20000 us (one magnitude more than the datsheet max)
* before timeout.
*/
ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(yas5xx->map, YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA, busy,
!(busy & YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA_BUSY),
500, 20000);
if (ret) {
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "timeout waiting for measurement\n");
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = regmap_bulk_read(yas5xx->map, YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA,
data, sizeof(data));
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
mutex_unlock(&yas5xx->lock);
switch (ci->devid) {
case YAS530_DEVICE_ID:
/*
* The t value is 9 bits in big endian format
* These are the bits used in a 16bit word:
* 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* x x x x x x x x x
*/
val = get_unaligned_be16(&data[0]);
val = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 6), val);
*t = val;
*x = yas530_extract_axis(&data[2]);
*y1 = yas530_extract_axis(&data[4]);
*y2 = yas530_extract_axis(&data[6]);
break;
case YAS532_DEVICE_ID:
/*
* The t value is 10 bits in big endian format
* These are the bits used in a 16bit word:
* 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* x x x x x x x x x x
*/
val = get_unaligned_be16(&data[0]);
val = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 5), val);
*t = val;
*x = yas532_extract_axis(&data[2]);
*y1 = yas532_extract_axis(&data[4]);
*y2 = yas532_extract_axis(&data[6]);
break;
default:
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "unknown data format\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&yas5xx->lock);
return ret;
}
/**
* yas537_measure() - Make a measure from the hardware
* @yas5xx: The device state
* @t: the raw temperature measurement
* @x: the raw x axis measurement
* @y1: the y1 axis measurement
* @y2: the y2 axis measurement
* @return: 0 on success or error code
*/
static int yas537_measure(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, u16 *t, u16 *x, u16 *y1, u16 *y2)
{
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
unsigned int busy;
u8 data[8];
u16 xy1y2[3];
s32 h[3], s[3];
int i, ret;
mutex_lock(&yas5xx->lock);
/* Contrary to YAS530/532, also a "cont" bit is set, meaning unknown */
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_MEASURE, YAS5XX_MEASURE_START |
YAS5XX_MEASURE_CONT);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_unlock;
/* Use same timeout like YAS530/532 but the bit is in data row 2 */
ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(yas5xx->map, YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA + 2, busy,
!(busy & YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA_BUSY),
500, 20000);
if (ret) {
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "timeout waiting for measurement\n");
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = regmap_bulk_read(yas5xx->map, YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA,
data, sizeof(data));
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
mutex_unlock(&yas5xx->lock);
*t = get_unaligned_be16(&data[0]);
xy1y2[0] = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(13, 0), get_unaligned_be16(&data[2]));
xy1y2[1] = get_unaligned_be16(&data[4]);
xy1y2[2] = get_unaligned_be16(&data[6]);
/* The second version of YAS537 needs to include calibration coefficients */
if (yas5xx->version == YAS537_VERSION_1) {
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
s[i] = xy1y2[i] - BIT(13);
h[0] = (c->k * (128 * s[0] + c->a2 * s[1] + c->a3 * s[2])) / BIT(13);
h[1] = (c->k * (c->a4 * s[0] + c->a5 * s[1] + c->a6 * s[2])) / BIT(13);
h[2] = (c->k * (c->a7 * s[0] + c->a8 * s[1] + c->a9 * s[2])) / BIT(13);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
clamp_val(h[i], -BIT(13), BIT(13) - 1);
xy1y2[i] = h[i] + BIT(13);
}
}
*x = xy1y2[0];
*y1 = xy1y2[1];
*y2 = xy1y2[2];
return 0;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&yas5xx->lock);
return ret;
}
/* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533 */
static s32 yas530_linearize(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, u16 val, int axis)
{
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
static const s32 yas532ac_coef[] = {
YAS532_VERSION_AC_COEF_X,
YAS532_VERSION_AC_COEF_Y1,
YAS532_VERSION_AC_COEF_Y2,
};
s32 coef;
/* Select coefficients */
switch (ci->devid) {
case YAS530_DEVICE_ID:
if (yas5xx->version == YAS530_VERSION_A)
coef = YAS530_VERSION_A_COEF;
else
coef = YAS530_VERSION_B_COEF;
break;
case YAS532_DEVICE_ID:
if (yas5xx->version == YAS532_VERSION_AB)
coef = YAS532_VERSION_AB_COEF;
else
/* Elaborate coefficients */
coef = yas532ac_coef[axis];
break;
default:
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "unknown device type\n");
return val;
}
/*
* Linearization formula:
*
* x' = x - (3721 + 50 * f) + (xoffset - r) * c
*
* Where f and r are calibration values, c is a per-device
* and sometimes per-axis coefficient.
*/
return val - (3721 + 50 * c->f[axis]) +
(yas5xx->hard_offsets[axis] - c->r[axis]) * coef;
}
static s32 yas5xx_calc_temperature(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, u16 t)
{
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
s32 to;
u16 t_ref;
s16 min_temp_x10;
int ref_temp_x10;
t_ref = ci->t_ref;
min_temp_x10 = ci->min_temp_x10;
ref_temp_x10 = 200;
to = (min_temp_x10 + ((ref_temp_x10 - min_temp_x10) * t / t_ref)) * 100;
return to;
}
/**
* yas530_get_measure() - Measure a sample of all axis and process
* @yas5xx: The device state
* @to: Temperature out
* @xo: X axis out
* @yo: Y axis out
* @zo: Z axis out
* @return: 0 on success or error code
*
* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533.
*/
static int yas530_get_measure(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, s32 *to, s32 *xo, s32 *yo, s32 *zo)
{
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
u16 t_ref, t_comp, t, x, y1, y2;
/* These are signed x, signed y1 etc */
s32 sx, sy1, sy2, sy, sz;
int ret;
/* We first get raw data that needs to be translated to [x,y,z] */
ret = yas530_measure(yas5xx, &t, &x, &y1, &y2);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Do some linearization if available */
sx = yas530_linearize(yas5xx, x, 0);
sy1 = yas530_linearize(yas5xx, y1, 1);
sy2 = yas530_linearize(yas5xx, y2, 2);
/*
* Set the temperature for compensation (unit: counts):
* YAS532/YAS533 version AC uses the temperature deviation as a
* multiplier. YAS530 and YAS532 version AB use solely the t value.
*/
t_ref = ci->t_ref;
if (ci->devid == YAS532_DEVICE_ID &&
yas5xx->version == YAS532_VERSION_AC) {
t_comp = t - t_ref;
} else {
t_comp = t;
}
/*
* Temperature compensation for x, y1, y2 respectively:
*
* Cx * t_comp
* x' = x - -----------
* 100
*/
sx = sx - (c->Cx * t_comp) / 100;
sy1 = sy1 - (c->Cy1 * t_comp) / 100;
sy2 = sy2 - (c->Cy2 * t_comp) / 100;
/*
* Break y1 and y2 into y and z, y1 and y2 are apparently encoding
* y and z.
*/
sy = sy1 - sy2;
sz = -sy1 - sy2;
/* Calculate temperature readout */
*to = yas5xx_calc_temperature(yas5xx, t);
/*
* Calibrate [x,y,z] with some formulas like this:
*
* 100 * x + a_2 * y + a_3 * z
* x' = k * ---------------------------
* 10
*
* a_4 * x + a_5 * y + a_6 * z
* y' = k * ---------------------------
* 10
*
* a_7 * x + a_8 * y + a_9 * z
* z' = k * ---------------------------
* 10
*/
*xo = c->k * ((100 * sx + c->a2 * sy + c->a3 * sz) / 10);
*yo = c->k * ((c->a4 * sx + c->a5 * sy + c->a6 * sz) / 10);
*zo = c->k * ((c->a7 * sx + c->a8 * sy + c->a9 * sz) / 10);
return 0;
}
/**
* yas537_get_measure() - Measure a sample of all axis and process
* @yas5xx: The device state
* @to: Temperature out
* @xo: X axis out
* @yo: Y axis out
* @zo: Z axis out
* @return: 0 on success or error code
*/
static int yas537_get_measure(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, s32 *to, s32 *xo, s32 *yo, s32 *zo)
{
u16 t, x, y1, y2;
int ret;
/* We first get raw data that needs to be translated to [x,y,z] */
ret = yas537_measure(yas5xx, &t, &x, &y1, &y2);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Calculate temperature readout */
*to = yas5xx_calc_temperature(yas5xx, t);
/*
* Unfortunately, no linearization or temperature compensation formulas
* are known for YAS537.
*/
/* Calculate x, y, z from x, y1, y2 */
*xo = (x - BIT(13)) * 300;
*yo = (y1 - y2) * 1732 / 10;
*zo = (-y1 - y2 + BIT(14)) * 300;
return 0;
}
static int yas5xx_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val, int *val2,
long mask)
{
struct yas5xx *yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
s32 t, x, y, z;
int ret;
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
pm_runtime_get_sync(yas5xx->dev);
ret = ci->get_measure(yas5xx, &t, &x, &y, &z);
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(yas5xx->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(yas5xx->dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
switch (chan->address) {
case 0:
*val = t;
break;
case 1:
*val = x;
break;
case 2:
*val = y;
break;
case 3:
*val = z;
break;
default:
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "unknown channel\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
*val = 1;
*val2 = ci->scaling_val2;
return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
default:
/* Unknown request */
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static void yas5xx_fill_buffer(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct yas5xx *yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
s32 t, x, y, z;
int ret;
pm_runtime_get_sync(yas5xx->dev);
ret = ci->get_measure(yas5xx, &t, &x, &y, &z);
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(yas5xx->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(yas5xx->dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "error refilling buffer\n");
return;
}
yas5xx->scan.channels[0] = t;
yas5xx->scan.channels[1] = x;
yas5xx->scan.channels[2] = y;
yas5xx->scan.channels[3] = z;
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &yas5xx->scan,
iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
}
static irqreturn_t yas5xx_handle_trigger(int irq, void *p)
{
const struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
yas5xx_fill_buffer(indio_dev);
iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static const struct iio_mount_matrix *
yas5xx_get_mount_matrix(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
{
struct yas5xx *yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
return &yas5xx->orientation;
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info yas5xx_ext_info[] = {
IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_DIR, yas5xx_get_mount_matrix),
{ }
};
#define YAS5XX_AXIS_CHANNEL(axis, index) \
{ \
.type = IIO_MAGN, \
.modified = 1, \
.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
.ext_info = yas5xx_ext_info, \
.address = index, \
.scan_index = index, \
.scan_type = { \
.sign = 's', \
.realbits = 32, \
.storagebits = 32, \
.endianness = IIO_CPU, \
}, \
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec yas5xx_channels[] = {
{
.type = IIO_TEMP,
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
.address = 0,
.scan_index = 0,
.scan_type = {
.sign = 's',
.realbits = 32,
.storagebits = 32,
.endianness = IIO_CPU,
},
},
YAS5XX_AXIS_CHANNEL(X, 1),
YAS5XX_AXIS_CHANNEL(Y, 2),
YAS5XX_AXIS_CHANNEL(Z, 3),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
};
static const unsigned long yas5xx_scan_masks[] = { GENMASK(3, 0), 0 };
static const struct iio_info yas5xx_info = {
.read_raw = &yas5xx_read_raw,
};
static bool yas5xx_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct yas5xx *yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
int reg_qty;
int i;
if (reg >= YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA && reg < YAS5XX_MEASURE_DATA + 8)
return true;
/*
* YAS versions share different registers on the same address,
* need to differentiate.
*/
reg_qty = ci->volatile_reg_qty;
for (i = 0; i < reg_qty; i++) {
if (reg == ci->volatile_reg[i])
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* TODO: enable regmap cache, using mark dirty and sync at runtime resume */
static const struct regmap_config yas5xx_regmap_config = {
.reg_bits = 8,
.val_bits = 8,
.max_register = 0xff,
.volatile_reg = yas5xx_volatile_reg,
};
/**
* yas530_extract_calibration() - extracts the a2-a9 and k calibration
* @data: the bitfield to use
* @c: the calibration to populate
*
* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533.
*/
static void yas530_extract_calibration(u8 *data, struct yas5xx_calibration *c)
{
u64 val = get_unaligned_be64(data);
/*
* Bitfield layout for the axis calibration data, for factor
* a2 = 2 etc, k = k, c = clock divider
*
* n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* 0 [ 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 ] bits 63 .. 56
* 1 [ 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 ] bits 55 .. 48
* 2 [ 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 ] bits 47 .. 40
* 3 [ 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 ] bits 39 .. 32
* 4 [ 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 ] bits 31 .. 24
* 5 [ 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 ] bits 23 .. 16
* 6 [ 9 k k k k k c c ] bits 15 .. 8
* 7 [ c x x x x x x x ] bits 7 .. 0
*/
c->a2 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(63, 58), val) - 32;
c->a3 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(57, 54), val) - 8;
c->a4 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(53, 48), val) - 32;
c->a5 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(47, 42), val) + 38;
c->a6 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(41, 36), val) - 32;
c->a7 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(35, 29), val) - 64;
c->a8 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(28, 23), val) - 32;
c->a9 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(22, 15), val);
c->k = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(14, 10), val) + 10;
c->dck = FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(9, 7), val);
}
static int yas530_get_calibration_data(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
u8 data[16];
u32 val;
int ret;
/* Dummy read, first read is ALWAYS wrong */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(yas5xx->map, YAS530_CAL, data, sizeof(data));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Actual calibration readout */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(yas5xx->map, YAS530_CAL, data, sizeof(data));
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "calibration data: %16ph\n", data);
/* Contribute calibration data to the input pool for kernel entropy */
add_device_randomness(data, sizeof(data));
/* Extract version */
yas5xx->version = data[15] & GENMASK(1, 0);
/* Extract the calibration from the bitfield */
c->Cx = data[0] * 6 - 768;
c->Cy1 = data[1] * 6 - 768;
c->Cy2 = data[2] * 6 - 768;
yas530_extract_calibration(&data[3], c);
/*
* Extract linearization:
* Linearization layout in the 32 bits at byte 11:
* The r factors are 6 bit values where bit 5 is the sign
*
* n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* 0 [ xx xx xx r0 r0 r0 r0 r0 ] bits 31 .. 24
* 1 [ r0 f0 f0 r1 r1 r1 r1 r1 ] bits 23 .. 16
* 2 [ r1 f1 f1 r2 r2 r2 r2 r2 ] bits 15 .. 8
* 3 [ r2 f2 f2 xx xx xx xx xx ] bits 7 .. 0
*/
val = get_unaligned_be32(&data[11]);
c->f[0] = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(22, 21), val);
c->f[1] = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 13), val);
c->f[2] = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(6, 5), val);
c->r[0] = sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(GENMASK(28, 23), val), 5);
c->r[1] = sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(GENMASK(20, 15), val), 5);
c->r[2] = sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(GENMASK(12, 7), val), 5);
return 0;
}
static int yas532_get_calibration_data(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
u8 data[14];
u32 val;
int ret;
/* Dummy read, first read is ALWAYS wrong */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(yas5xx->map, YAS530_CAL, data, sizeof(data));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Actual calibration readout */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(yas5xx->map, YAS530_CAL, data, sizeof(data));
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "calibration data: %14ph\n", data);
/* Sanity check, is this all zeroes? */
if (!memchr_inv(data, 0x00, 13) && !(data[13] & BIT(7)))
dev_warn(yas5xx->dev, "calibration is blank!\n");
/* Contribute calibration data to the input pool for kernel entropy */
add_device_randomness(data, sizeof(data));
/* Only one bit of version info reserved here as far as we know */
yas5xx->version = data[13] & BIT(0);
/* Extract calibration from the bitfield */
c->Cx = data[0] * 10 - 1280;
c->Cy1 = data[1] * 10 - 1280;
c->Cy2 = data[2] * 10 - 1280;
yas530_extract_calibration(&data[3], c);
/*
* Extract linearization:
* Linearization layout in the 32 bits at byte 10:
* The r factors are 6 bit values where bit 5 is the sign
*
* n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* 0 [ xx r0 r0 r0 r0 r0 r0 f0 ] bits 31 .. 24
* 1 [ f0 r1 r1 r1 r1 r1 r1 f1 ] bits 23 .. 16
* 2 [ f1 r2 r2 r2 r2 r2 r2 f2 ] bits 15 .. 8
* 3 [ f2 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx ] bits 7 .. 0
*/
val = get_unaligned_be32(&data[10]);
c->f[0] = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(24, 23), val);
c->f[1] = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(16, 15), val);
c->f[2] = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(8, 7), val);
c->r[0] = sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(GENMASK(30, 25), val), 5);
c->r[1] = sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(GENMASK(22, 17), val), 5);
c->r[2] = sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 7), val), 5);
return 0;
}
static int yas537_get_calibration_data(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
u8 data[17];
u32 val1, val2, val3, val4;
int i, ret;
/* Writing SRST register */
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_SRST, BIT(1));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Calibration readout, YAS537 needs one readout only */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(yas5xx->map, YAS537_CAL, data, sizeof(data));
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "calibration data: %17ph\n", data);
/* Sanity check, is this all zeroes? */
if (!memchr_inv(data, 0x00, 16) && !FIELD_GET(GENMASK(5, 0), data[16]))
dev_warn(yas5xx->dev, "calibration is blank!\n");
/* Contribute calibration data to the input pool for kernel entropy */
add_device_randomness(data, sizeof(data));
/* Extract version information */
yas5xx->version = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 6), data[16]);
/* There are two versions of YAS537 behaving differently */
switch (yas5xx->version) {
case YAS537_VERSION_0:
/*
* The first version simply writes data back into registers:
*
* data[0] YAS537_MTC 0x93
* data[1] 0x94
* data[2] 0x95
* data[3] 0x96
* data[4] 0x97
* data[5] 0x98
* data[6] 0x99
* data[7] 0x9a
* data[8] 0x9b
* data[9] 0x9c
* data[10] 0x9d
* data[11] YAS537_OC 0x9e
*
* data[12] YAS537_OFFSET_X 0x84
* data[13] YAS537_OFFSET_Y1 0x85
* data[14] YAS537_OFFSET_Y2 0x86
*
* data[15] YAS537_HCK 0x88
* data[16] YAS537_LCK 0x89
*/
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_MTC + i,
data[i]);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_OFFSET_X + i,
data[i + 12]);
if (ret)
return ret;
yas5xx->hard_offsets[i] = data[i + 12];
}
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_HCK + i,
data[i + 15]);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
break;
case YAS537_VERSION_1:
/*
* The second version writes some data into registers but also
* extracts calibration coefficients.
*
* Registers being written:
*
* data[0] YAS537_MTC 0x93
* data[1] YAS537_MTC+1 0x94
* data[2] YAS537_MTC+2 0x95
* data[3] YAS537_MTC+3 (partially) 0x96
*
* data[12] YAS537_OFFSET_X 0x84
* data[13] YAS537_OFFSET_Y1 0x85
* data[14] YAS537_OFFSET_Y2 0x86
*
* data[15] YAS537_HCK (partially) 0x88
* YAS537_LCK (partially) 0x89
* data[16] YAS537_OC (partially) 0x9e
*/
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_MTC + i,
data[i]);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_OFFSET_X + i,
data[i + 12]);
if (ret)
return ret;
yas5xx->hard_offsets[i] = data[i + 12];
}
/*
* Visualization of partially taken data:
*
* data[3] n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* YAS537_MTC+3 x x x 1 0 0 0 0
*
* data[15] n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* YAS537_HCK x x x x 0
*
* data[15] n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* YAS537_LCK x x x x 0
*
* data[16] n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* YAS537_OC x x x x x x
*/
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_MTC + 3,
FIELD_PREP(YAS537_MTC3_MASK_PREP,
FIELD_GET(YAS537_MTC3_MASK_GET, data[3])) |
YAS537_MTC3_ADD_BIT);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_HCK,
FIELD_PREP(YAS537_HCK_MASK_PREP,
FIELD_GET(YAS537_HCK_MASK_GET, data[15])));
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_LCK,
FIELD_PREP(YAS537_LCK_MASK_PREP,
FIELD_GET(YAS537_LCK_MASK_GET, data[15])));
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_OC,
FIELD_GET(YAS537_OC_MASK_GET, data[16]));
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* For data extraction, build some blocks. Four 32-bit blocks
* look appropriate.
*
* n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* data[0] 0 [ Cx Cx Cx Cx Cx Cx Cx Cx ] bits 31 .. 24
* data[1] 1 [ Cx C1 C1 C1 C1 C1 C1 C1 ] bits 23 .. 16
* data[2] 2 [ C1 C1 C2 C2 C2 C2 C2 C2 ] bits 15 .. 8
* data[3] 3 [ C2 C2 C2 ] bits 7 .. 0
*
* n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* data[3] 0 [ a2 a2 a2 a2 a2 ] bits 31 .. 24
* data[4] 1 [ a2 a2 a3 a3 a3 a3 a3 a3 ] bits 23 .. 16
* data[5] 2 [ a3 a4 a4 a4 a4 a4 a4 a4 ] bits 15 .. 8
* data[6] 3 [ a4 ] bits 7 .. 0
*
* n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* data[6] 0 [ a5 a5 a5 a5 a5 a5 a5 ] bits 31 .. 24
* data[7] 1 [ a5 a5 a6 a6 a6 a6 a6 a6 ] bits 23 .. 16
* data[8] 2 [ a6 a7 a7 a7 a7 a7 a7 a7 ] bits 15 .. 8
* data[9] 3 [ a7 ] bits 7 .. 0
*
* n 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
* data[9] 0 [ a8 a8 a8 a8 a8 a8 a8 ] bits 31 .. 24
* data[10] 1 [ a9 a9 a9 a9 a9 a9 a9 a9 ] bits 23 .. 16
* data[11] 2 [ a9 k k k k k k k ] bits 15 .. 8
* data[12] 3 [ ] bits 7 .. 0
*/
val1 = get_unaligned_be32(&data[0]);
val2 = get_unaligned_be32(&data[3]);
val3 = get_unaligned_be32(&data[6]);
val4 = get_unaligned_be32(&data[9]);
/* Extract calibration coefficients and modify */
c->Cx = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(31, 23), val1) - 256;
c->Cy1 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(22, 14), val1) - 256;
c->Cy2 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(13, 5), val1) - 256;
c->a2 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(28, 22), val2) - 64;
c->a3 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(21, 15), val2) - 64;
c->a4 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 7), val2) - 128;
c->a5 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(30, 22), val3) - 112;
c->a6 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(21, 15), val3) - 64;
c->a7 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 7), val3) - 128;
c->a8 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(30, 24), val4) - 64;
c->a9 = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(23, 15), val4) - 112;
c->k = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(14, 8), val4);
break;
default:
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "unknown version of YAS537\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533 */
static void yas530_dump_calibration(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "f[] = [%d, %d, %d]\n",
c->f[0], c->f[1], c->f[2]);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "r[] = [%d, %d, %d]\n",
c->r[0], c->r[1], c->r[2]);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "Cx = %d\n", c->Cx);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "Cy1 = %d\n", c->Cy1);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "Cy2 = %d\n", c->Cy2);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a2 = %d\n", c->a2);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a3 = %d\n", c->a3);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a4 = %d\n", c->a4);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a5 = %d\n", c->a5);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a6 = %d\n", c->a6);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a7 = %d\n", c->a7);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a8 = %d\n", c->a8);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a9 = %d\n", c->a9);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "k = %d\n", c->k);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "dck = %d\n", c->dck);
}
static void yas537_dump_calibration(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
struct yas5xx_calibration *c = &yas5xx->calibration;
if (yas5xx->version == YAS537_VERSION_1) {
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "Cx = %d\n", c->Cx);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "Cy1 = %d\n", c->Cy1);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "Cy2 = %d\n", c->Cy2);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a2 = %d\n", c->a2);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a3 = %d\n", c->a3);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a4 = %d\n", c->a4);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a5 = %d\n", c->a5);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a6 = %d\n", c->a6);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a7 = %d\n", c->a7);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a8 = %d\n", c->a8);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "a9 = %d\n", c->a9);
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "k = %d\n", c->k);
}
}
/* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533 */
static int yas530_set_offsets(struct yas5xx *yas5xx, s8 ox, s8 oy1, s8 oy2)
{
int ret;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_OFFSET_X, ox);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_OFFSET_Y1, oy1);
if (ret)
return ret;
return regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_OFFSET_Y2, oy2);
}
/* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533 */
static s8 yas530_adjust_offset(s8 old, int bit, u16 center, u16 measure)
{
if (measure > center)
return old + BIT(bit);
if (measure < center)
return old - BIT(bit);
return old;
}
/* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533 */
static int yas530_measure_offsets(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
int ret;
u16 center;
u16 t, x, y1, y2;
s8 ox, oy1, oy2;
int i;
/* Actuate the init coil and measure offsets */
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_ACTUATE_INIT_COIL, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* When the initcoil is active this should be around the center */
switch (ci->devid) {
case YAS530_DEVICE_ID:
center = YAS530_DATA_CENTER;
break;
case YAS532_DEVICE_ID:
center = YAS532_DATA_CENTER;
break;
default:
dev_err(yas5xx->dev, "unknown device type\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* We set offsets in the interval +-31 by iterating
* +-16, +-8, +-4, +-2, +-1 adjusting the offsets each
* time, then writing the final offsets into the
* registers.
*
* NOTE: these offsets are NOT in the same unit or magnitude
* as the values for [x, y1, y2]. The value is +/-31
* but the effect on the raw values is much larger.
* The effect of the offset is to bring the measure
* rougly to the center.
*/
ox = 0;
oy1 = 0;
oy2 = 0;
for (i = 4; i >= 0; i--) {
ret = yas530_set_offsets(yas5xx, ox, oy1, oy2);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = yas530_measure(yas5xx, &t, &x, &y1, &y2);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(yas5xx->dev, "measurement %d: x=%d, y1=%d, y2=%d\n",
5-i, x, y1, y2);
ox = yas530_adjust_offset(ox, i, center, x);
oy1 = yas530_adjust_offset(oy1, i, center, y1);
oy2 = yas530_adjust_offset(oy2, i, center, y2);
}
/* Needed for calibration algorithm */
yas5xx->hard_offsets[0] = ox;
yas5xx->hard_offsets[1] = oy1;
yas5xx->hard_offsets[2] = oy2;
ret = yas530_set_offsets(yas5xx, ox, oy1, oy2);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_info(yas5xx->dev, "discovered hard offsets: x=%d, y1=%d, y2=%d\n",
ox, oy1, oy2);
return 0;
}
/* Used by YAS530, YAS532 and YAS533 */
static int yas530_power_on(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
/* Zero the test registers */
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_TEST1, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_TEST2, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Set up for no interrupts, calibrated clock divider */
val = FIELD_PREP(YAS5XX_CONFIG_CCK_MASK, yas5xx->calibration.dck);
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_CONFIG, val);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Measure interval 0 (back-to-back?) */
return regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS530_MEASURE_INTERVAL, 0);
}
static int yas537_power_on(struct yas5xx *yas5xx)
{
__be16 buf;
int ret;
u8 intrvl;
/* Writing ADCCAL and TRM registers */
buf = cpu_to_be16(GENMASK(9, 3));
ret = regmap_bulk_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_ADCCAL, &buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_TRM, GENMASK(7, 0));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* The interval value is static in regular operation */
intrvl = (YAS537_DEFAULT_SENSOR_DELAY_MS * MILLI
- YAS537_MEASURE_TIME_WORST_US) / 4100;
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_MEASURE_INTERVAL, intrvl);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* The average value is also static in regular operation */
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_AVR, YAS537_MAG_AVERAGE_32_MASK);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Perform the "rcoil" part but skip the "last_after_rcoil" read */
ret = regmap_write(yas5xx->map, YAS537_CONFIG, BIT(3));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Wait until the coil has ramped up */
usleep_range(YAS537_MAG_RCOIL_TIME_US, YAS537_MAG_RCOIL_TIME_US + 100);
return 0;
}
static const struct yas5xx_chip_info yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[] = {
[yas530] = {
.devid = YAS530_DEVICE_ID,
.product_name = "YAS530 MS-3E",
.version_names = { "A", "B" },
.volatile_reg = yas530_volatile_reg,
.volatile_reg_qty = ARRAY_SIZE(yas530_volatile_reg),
.scaling_val2 = 100000000, /* picotesla to Gauss */
.t_ref = 182, /* counts */
.min_temp_x10 = -620, /* 1/10:s degrees Celsius */
.get_measure = yas530_get_measure,
.get_calibration_data = yas530_get_calibration_data,
.dump_calibration = yas530_dump_calibration,
.measure_offsets = yas530_measure_offsets,
.power_on = yas530_power_on,
},
[yas532] = {
.devid = YAS532_DEVICE_ID,
.product_name = "YAS532 MS-3R",
.version_names = { "AB", "AC" },
.volatile_reg = yas530_volatile_reg,
.volatile_reg_qty = ARRAY_SIZE(yas530_volatile_reg),
.scaling_val2 = 100000, /* nanotesla to Gauss */
.t_ref = 390, /* counts */
.min_temp_x10 = -500, /* 1/10:s degrees Celsius */
.get_measure = yas530_get_measure,
.get_calibration_data = yas532_get_calibration_data,
.dump_calibration = yas530_dump_calibration,
.measure_offsets = yas530_measure_offsets,
.power_on = yas530_power_on,
},
[yas533] = {
.devid = YAS532_DEVICE_ID,
.product_name = "YAS533 MS-3F",
.version_names = { "AB", "AC" },
.volatile_reg = yas530_volatile_reg,
.volatile_reg_qty = ARRAY_SIZE(yas530_volatile_reg),
.scaling_val2 = 100000, /* nanotesla to Gauss */
.t_ref = 390, /* counts */
.min_temp_x10 = -500, /* 1/10:s degrees Celsius */
.get_measure = yas530_get_measure,
.get_calibration_data = yas532_get_calibration_data,
.dump_calibration = yas530_dump_calibration,
.measure_offsets = yas530_measure_offsets,
.power_on = yas530_power_on,
},
[yas537] = {
.devid = YAS537_DEVICE_ID,
.product_name = "YAS537 MS-3T",
.version_names = { "v0", "v1" }, /* version naming unknown */
.volatile_reg = yas537_volatile_reg,
.volatile_reg_qty = ARRAY_SIZE(yas537_volatile_reg),
.scaling_val2 = 100000, /* nanotesla to Gauss */
.t_ref = 8120, /* counts */
.min_temp_x10 = -3860, /* 1/10:s degrees Celsius */
.get_measure = yas537_get_measure,
.get_calibration_data = yas537_get_calibration_data,
.dump_calibration = yas537_dump_calibration,
/* .measure_offets is not needed for yas537 */
.power_on = yas537_power_on,
},
};
static int yas5xx_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
{
const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(i2c);
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct device *dev = &i2c->dev;
struct yas5xx *yas5xx;
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci;
int id_check;
int ret;
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*yas5xx));
if (!indio_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, indio_dev);
yas5xx->dev = dev;
mutex_init(&yas5xx->lock);
ret = iio_read_mount_matrix(dev, &yas5xx->orientation);
if (ret)
return ret;
yas5xx->regs[0].supply = "vdd";
yas5xx->regs[1].supply = "iovdd";
ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx->regs),
yas5xx->regs);
if (ret)
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "cannot get regulators\n");
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx->regs), yas5xx->regs);
if (ret)
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "cannot enable regulators\n");
/* See comment in runtime resume callback */
usleep_range(31000, 40000);
/* This will take the device out of reset if need be */
yas5xx->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
if (IS_ERR(yas5xx->reset)) {
ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(yas5xx->reset), "failed to get reset line\n");
goto reg_off;
}
yas5xx->map = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &yas5xx_regmap_config);
if (IS_ERR(yas5xx->map)) {
ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(yas5xx->map), "failed to allocate register map\n");
goto assert_reset;
}
ci = i2c_get_match_data(i2c);
yas5xx->chip_info = ci;
ret = regmap_read(yas5xx->map, YAS5XX_DEVICE_ID, &id_check);
if (ret)
goto assert_reset;
if (id_check != ci->devid) {
ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
"device ID %02x doesn't match %s\n",
id_check, id->name);
goto assert_reset;
}
ret = ci->get_calibration_data(yas5xx);
if (ret)
goto assert_reset;
dev_info(dev, "detected %s %s\n", ci->product_name,
ci->version_names[yas5xx->version]);
ci->dump_calibration(yas5xx);
ret = ci->power_on(yas5xx);
if (ret)
goto assert_reset;
if (ci->measure_offsets) {
ret = ci->measure_offsets(yas5xx);
if (ret)
goto assert_reset;
}
indio_dev->info = &yas5xx_info;
indio_dev->available_scan_masks = yas5xx_scan_masks;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->name = id->name;
indio_dev->channels = yas5xx_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx_channels);
ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
yas5xx_handle_trigger,
NULL);
if (ret) {
dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "triggered buffer setup failed\n");
goto assert_reset;
}
ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "device register failed\n");
goto cleanup_buffer;
}
/* Take runtime PM online */
pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
pm_runtime_enable(dev);
pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, YAS5XX_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY_MS);
pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
pm_runtime_put(dev);
return 0;
cleanup_buffer:
iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
assert_reset:
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(yas5xx->reset, 1);
reg_off:
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx->regs), yas5xx->regs);
return ret;
}
static void yas5xx_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
struct yas5xx *yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
struct device *dev = &i2c->dev;
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
/*
* Now we can't get any more reads from the device, which would
* also call pm_runtime* functions and race with our disable
* code. Disable PM runtime in orderly fashion and power down.
*/
pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
pm_runtime_disable(dev);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(yas5xx->reset, 1);
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx->regs), yas5xx->regs);
}
static int yas5xx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct yas5xx *yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(yas5xx->reset, 1);
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx->regs), yas5xx->regs);
return 0;
}
static int yas5xx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct yas5xx *yas5xx = iio_priv(indio_dev);
const struct yas5xx_chip_info *ci = yas5xx->chip_info;
int ret;
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx->regs), yas5xx->regs);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot enable regulators\n");
return ret;
}
/*
* The YAS530 datasheet says TVSKW is up to 30 ms, after that 1 ms
* for all voltages to settle. The YAS532 is 10ms then 4ms for the
* I2C to come online. Let's keep it safe and put this at 31ms.
*/
usleep_range(31000, 40000);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(yas5xx->reset, 0);
ret = ci->power_on(yas5xx);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot power on\n");
goto out_reset;
}
return 0;
out_reset:
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(yas5xx->reset, 1);
regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(yas5xx->regs), yas5xx->regs);
return ret;
}
static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(yas5xx_dev_pm_ops, yas5xx_runtime_suspend,
yas5xx_runtime_resume, NULL);
static const struct i2c_device_id yas5xx_id[] = {
{"yas530", (kernel_ulong_t)&yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas530] },
{"yas532", (kernel_ulong_t)&yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas532] },
{"yas533", (kernel_ulong_t)&yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas533] },
{"yas537", (kernel_ulong_t)&yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas537] },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, yas5xx_id);
static const struct of_device_id yas5xx_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "yamaha,yas530", &yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas530] },
{ .compatible = "yamaha,yas532", &yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas532] },
{ .compatible = "yamaha,yas533", &yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas533] },
{ .compatible = "yamaha,yas537", &yas5xx_chip_info_tbl[yas537] },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, yas5xx_of_match);
static struct i2c_driver yas5xx_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "yas5xx",
.of_match_table = yas5xx_of_match,
.pm = pm_ptr(&yas5xx_dev_pm_ops),
},
.probe = yas5xx_probe,
.remove = yas5xx_remove,
.id_table = yas5xx_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(yas5xx_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Yamaha YAS53x 3-axis magnetometer driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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