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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* flexible mmap layout support
*
* Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
*/
#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
static unsigned long stack_maxrandom_size(void)
{
if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
return 0;
return STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static inline int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
{
if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
return 1;
if (rlim_stack->rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
return 1;
return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
}
unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
{
return (get_random_u32() & MMAP_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static unsigned long mmap_base_legacy(unsigned long rnd)
{
return TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + rnd;
}
static inline unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd,
struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
{
unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
unsigned long pad = stack_maxrandom_size() + stack_guard_gap;
unsigned long gap_min, gap_max;
/* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
if (gap + pad > gap)
gap += pad;
/*
* Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
* Leave at least a ~128 MB hole.
*/
gap_min = SZ_128M;
gap_max = (STACK_TOP / 6) * 5;
if (gap < gap_min)
gap = gap_min;
else if (gap > gap_max)
gap = gap_max;
return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
}
static int get_align_mask(struct file *filp, unsigned long flags)
{
if (filp && is_file_hugepages(filp))
return huge_page_mask_align(filp);
if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
return 0;
if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
return MMAP_ALIGN_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT;
return 0;
}
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
return -ENOMEM;
if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
goto check_asce_limit;
if (addr) {
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
goto check_asce_limit;
}
info.length = len;
info.low_limit = mm->mmap_base;
info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
info.align_mask = get_align_mask(filp, flags);
if (!(filp && is_file_hugepages(filp)))
info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
if (offset_in_page(addr))
return addr;
check_asce_limit:
return check_asce_limit(mm, addr, len);
}
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
/* requested length too big for entire address space */
if (len > TASK_SIZE - mmap_min_addr)
return -ENOMEM;
if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
goto check_asce_limit;
/* requesting a specific address */
if (addr) {
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr &&
(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
goto check_asce_limit;
}
info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
info.length = len;
info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
info.align_mask = get_align_mask(filp, flags);
if (!(filp && is_file_hugepages(filp)))
info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
/*
* A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
* so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
* can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
* allocations.
*/
if (offset_in_page(addr)) {
VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
info.flags = 0;
info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
if (offset_in_page(addr))
return addr;
}
check_asce_limit:
return check_asce_limit(mm, addr, len);
}
/*
* This function, called very early during the creation of a new
* process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
*/
void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
{
unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
/*
* Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
* bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
*/
if (mmap_is_legacy(rlim_stack)) {
mm->mmap_base = mmap_base_legacy(random_factor);
clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
} else {
mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor, rlim_stack);
set_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
}
}
static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = {
[VM_NONE] = PAGE_NONE,
[VM_READ] = PAGE_RO,
[VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RO,
[VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RO,
[VM_EXEC] = PAGE_RX,
[VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_RX,
[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RX,
[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RX,
[VM_SHARED] = PAGE_NONE,
[VM_SHARED | VM_READ] = PAGE_RO,
[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RW,
[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RW,
[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC] = PAGE_RX,
[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_RX,
[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_RWX,
[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_RWX
};
DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT
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