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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm
Merge ARM cpufreq updates for 6.13 from Viresh Kumar:
"- Add virtual cpufreq driver for guest kernels (David Dai).
- Minor cleanup to various cpufreq drivers (Andy Shevchenko, Dhruva
Gole, Jie Zhan, Jinjie Ruan, Shuosheng Huang, Sibi Sankar, and Yuan
Can).
- Revert "cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: Fix initial command check"
(Colin Ian King).
- Improve DT bindings for qcom-hw driver (Dmitry Baryshkov, Konrad
Dybcio, and Nikunj Kela)."
* tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-6.13' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: Add a SoC-specific compatible to cpufreq-hw
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add SC8180X compatible
cpufreq: sun50i: add a100 cpufreq support
cpufreq: mediatek-hw: Fix wrong return value in mtk_cpufreq_get_cpu_power()
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix wrong return value in cppc_get_cpu_power()
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix wrong return value in cppc_get_cpu_cost()
cpufreq: loongson3: Check for error code from devm_mutex_init() call
cpufreq: scmi: Fix cleanup path when boost enablement fails
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix possible null-ptr-deref for cppc_get_cpu_cost()
cpufreq: CPPC: Fix possible null-ptr-deref for cpufreq_cpu_get_raw()
Revert "cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: Fix initial command check"
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add SAR2130P compatible
cpufreq: add virtual-cpufreq driver
dt-bindings: cpufreq: add virtual cpufreq device
cpufreq: loongson2: Unregister platform_driver on failure
cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Remove revision offsets in AM62 family
cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Allow backward compatibility for efuse syscon
cppc_cpufreq: Remove HiSilicon CPPC workaround
cppc_cpufreq: Use desired perf if feedback ctrs are 0 or unchanged
dt-bindings: cpufreq: qcom-hw: document support for SA8255p
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cppc_get_cpu_power() return 0 if the policy is NULL. Then in
em_create_perf_table(), the later zero check for power is not valid
as power is uninitialized. As Quentin pointed out, kernel energy model
core check the return value of active_power() first, so if the callback
failed it should tell the core. So return -EINVAL to fix it.
Fixes: a78e72075642 ("cpufreq: CPPC: Fix possible null-ptr-deref for cpufreq_cpu_get_raw()")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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cppc_get_cpu_cost() return 0 if the policy is NULL. Then in
em_compute_costs(), the later zero check for cost is not valid
as cost is uninitialized. As Quentin pointed out, kernel energy model
core check the return value of get_cost() first, so if the callback
failed it should tell the core. Return -EINVAL to fix it.
Fixes: 1a1374bb8c59 ("cpufreq: CPPC: Fix possible null-ptr-deref for cppc_get_cpu_cost()")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c4765377-7830-44c2-84fa-706b6e304e10@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() may return NULL if the cpu is not in
policy->cpus cpu mask and it will cause null pointer dereference,
so check NULL for cppc_get_cpu_cost().
Fixes: 740fcdc2c20e ("cpufreq: CPPC: Register EM based on efficiency class information")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() may return NULL if the cpu is not in
policy->cpus cpu mask and it will cause null pointer dereference.
Fixes: 740fcdc2c20e ("cpufreq: CPPC: Register EM based on efficiency class information")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Since commit 6c8d750f9784 ("cpufreq / cppc: Work around for Hisilicon CPPC
cpufreq"), we introduce a workround for HiSilicon platforms that do not
support performance feedback counters, whereas they can get the actual
frequency from the desired perf register. Later on, FIE is disabled in
that workaround as well.
Now the workround can be handled by the common code. Desired perf would be
read and converted to frequency if feedback counters don't change. FIE
would be disabled if the CPPC regs are in PCC region.
Hence, the workaround is no longer needed and can be safely removed, in an
effort to consolidate the driver procedure.
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com>
[ Viresh: Move fie_disabled withing CONFIG option to fix warning ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The CPPC performance feedback counters could be 0 or unchanged when the
target cpu is in a low-power idle state, e.g. power-gated or clock-gated.
When the counters are 0, cppc_cpufreq_get_rate() returns 0 KHz, which makes
cpufreq_online() get a false error and fail to generate a cpufreq policy.
When the counters are unchanged, the existing cppc_perf_from_fbctrs()
returns a cached desired perf, but some platforms may update the real
frequency back to the desired perf reg.
For the above cases in cppc_cpufreq_get_rate(), get the latest desired perf
from the CPPC reg to reflect the frequency because some platforms may
update the actual frequency back there; if failed, use the cached desired
perf.
Fixes: 6a4fec4f6d30 ("cpufreq: cppc: cppc_cpufreq_get_rate() returns zero in all error cases.")
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
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Convert the cppc deadline task attributes to use the available
definitions to make them more readable.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240813144348.1180344-4-christian.loehle@arm.com
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The cpufreq core doesn't check the return type of the exit() callback
and there is not much the core can do on failures at that point. Just
drop the returned value and make it return void.
Signed-off-by: Lizhe <sensor1010@163.com>
[ Viresh: Reworked the patches to fix all missing changes together. ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> # Mediatek
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> # scpi, scmi, vexpress
Acked-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> # amd
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> # bmips
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> # omap
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There is a corner case where the desired_perf is exactly same as the old
perf, but the actual current freq is not.
This happens during S3 while the cpufreq governor is set to powersave.
During cpufreq resume process, the booting CPU's new_freq obtained via
.get() is the highest frequency, while the policy->cur and
cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf are set to the lowest level (powersave
governor). This causes the warning: "CPU frequency out of sync:", and
the cpufreq core sets policy->cur to new_freq.
Then the governor->limits() calls cppc_cpufreq_set_target() to
configures the CPU frequency and returns directly because the
desired_perf converted from target_freq is same as the
cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf and both are the lowest_perf.
Since target_freq and policy->cur have been already compared in
__cpufreq_driver_target(), there's no need to compare them again here.
Drop the comparison.
Signed-off-by: Riwen Lu <luriwen@kylinos.cn>
[ Viresh: Updated commit message / subject ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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cppc_cpufreq_get_rate() and hisi_cppc_cpufreq_get_rate() can be called from
different places with various parameters. So cpufreq_cpu_get() can return
null as 'policy' in some circumstances.
Fix this bug by adding null return check.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: a28b2bfc099c ("cppc_cpufreq: replace per-cpu data array with a list")
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Mishin <amishin@t-argos.ru>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Move and rename cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz() and cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf() to
use them outside cppc_cpufreq in topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc().
Modify the interface to use struct cppc_perf_caps *caps instead of
struct cppc_cpudata *cpu_data as we only use the fields of cppc_perf_caps.
cppc_cpufreq was converting the lowest and nominal freq from MHz to kHz
before using them. We move this conversion inside cppc_perf_to_khz and
cppc_khz_to_perf to make them generic and usable outside cppc_cpufreq.
No functional change
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211104855.558096-6-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
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The function cppc_freq_invariance_init() may failed to create
kworker_fie, make it more robust by setting fie_disabled to FIE_DISBALED
to prevent an invalid pointer dereference in kthread_destroy_worker(),
which called from cppc_freq_invariance_exit().
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The cpufreq framework used to use the zero of return value to reflect
the cppc_cpufreq_get_rate() had failed to get current frequecy and treat
all positive integer to be succeed. Since cppc_get_perf_ctrs() returns a
negative integer in error case, so it is better to convert the value to
zero as the return value of cppc_cpufreq_get_rate().
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The fields of the _CPC object are unsigned 32-bits values.
To avoid overflows while using _CPC's values, add 'u64' casts.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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PCC regions utilize a mailbox to set/retrieve register values used by
the CPPC code. This is fine as long as the operations are
infrequent. With the FIE code enabled though the overhead can range
from 2-11% of system CPU overhead (ex: as measured by top) on Arm
based machines.
So, before enabling FIE assure none of the registers used by
cppc_get_perf_ctrs() are in the PCC region. Finally, add a module
parameter which can override the PCC region detection at boot or
module reload.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Make acpi_cpc_valid() check if ACPI is disabled, so that its callers
don't need to check that separately. This will also cause the AMD
pstate driver to refuse to load right away when ACPI is disabled.
Also update the warning message in amd_pstate_init() to mention the
ACPI disabled case for completeness.
Signed-off-by: Perry Yuan <Perry.Yuan@amd.com>
[ rjw: Subject edits, new changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Building the cppc_cpufreq driver with for arm64 with
CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL=n triggers the following warnings:
drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c:550:12: error: ‘cppc_get_cpu_cost’ defined but not used
[-Werror=unused-function]
550 | static int cppc_get_cpu_cost(struct device *cpu_dev, unsigned long KHz,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c:481:12: error: ‘cppc_get_cpu_power’ defined but not used
[-Werror=unused-function]
481 | static int cppc_get_cpu_power(struct device *cpu_dev,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Move the Energy Model related functions into specific guards.
This allows to fix the warning and prevent doing extra work
when the Energy Model is not present.
Fixes: 740fcdc2c20e ("cpufreq: CPPC: Register EM based on efficiency class information")
Reported-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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If CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE is not set, building fails:
drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c: In function ‘populate_efficiency_class’:
drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c:584:2: error: ‘cppc_cpufreq_driver’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘cpufreq_driver’?
cppc_cpufreq_driver.register_em = cppc_cpufreq_register_em;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cpufreq_driver
Make declare of cppc_cpufreq_driver out of CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE
to fix this.
Fixes: 740fcdc2c20e ("cpufreq: CPPC: Register EM based on efficiency class information")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The communication mean of the _CPC desired performance can be
PCC, System Memory, System IO, or Functional Fixed Hardware (FFH).
PCC, SystemMemory and SystemIo address spaces are available from any
CPU. Thus, dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu should be enabled in such case.
For FFH, let the FFH implementation do smp_call_function_*() calls.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The communication mean of the _CPC desired performance can be
PCC, System Memory, System IO, or Functional Fixed Hardware.
commit b7898fda5bc7 ("cpufreq: Support for fast frequency switching")
fast_switching is 'for switching CPU frequencies from interrupt
context'.
Writes to SystemMemory and SystemIo are fast and suitable this.
This is not the case for PCC and might not be the case for FFH.
Enable fast_switching for the cppc_cpufreq driver in above cases.
Add cppc_allow_fast_switch() to check the desired performance
register address space and set fast_switching accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Performance states and energy consumption values are not advertised
in ACPI. In the GicC structure of the MADT table, the "Processor
Power Efficiency Class field" (called efficiency class from now)
allows to describe the relative energy efficiency of CPUs.
To leverage the EM and EAS, the CPPC driver creates a set of
artificial performance states and registers them in the Energy Model
(EM), such as:
- Every 20 capacity unit, a performance state is created.
- The energy cost of each performance state gradually increases.
No power value is generated as only the cost is used in the EM.
During task placement, a task can raise the frequency of its whole
pd. This can make EAS place a task on a pd with CPUs that are
individually less energy efficient.
As cost values are artificial, and to place tasks on CPUs with the
lower efficiency class, a gap in cost values is generated for adjacent
efficiency classes.
E.g.:
- efficiency class = 0, capacity is in [0-1024], so cost values
are in [0: 51] (one performance state every 20 capacity unit)
- efficiency class = 1, capacity is in [0-1024], cost values
are in [1*gap+0: 1*gap+51].
The value of the cost gap is chosen to absorb a the energy of 4 CPUs
at their maximum capacity. This means that between:
1- a pd of 4 CPUs, each of them being used at almost their full
capacity. Their efficiency class is N.
2- a CPU using almost none of its capacity. Its efficiency class is
N+1
EAS will choose the first option.
This patch also populates the (struct cpufreq_driver).register_em
callback if the valid efficiency_class ACPI values are provided.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In ACPI, describing power efficiency of CPUs can be done through the
following arm specific field:
ACPI 6.4, s5.2.12.14 'GIC CPU Interface (GICC) Structure',
'Processor Power Efficiency Class field':
Describes the relative power efficiency of the associated pro-
cessor. Lower efficiency class numbers are more efficient than
higher ones (e.g. efficiency class 0 should be treated as more
efficient than efficiency class 1). However, absolute values
of this number have no meaning: 2 isn’t necessarily half as
efficient as 1.
The efficiency_class field is stored in the GicC structure of the
ACPI MADT table and it's currently supported in Linux for arm64 only.
Thus, this new functionality is introduced for arm64 only.
To allow the cppc_cpufreq driver to know and preprocess the
efficiency_class values of all the CPUs, add a per_cpu efficiency_class
variable to store them.
At least 2 different efficiency classes must be present,
otherwise there is no use in creating an Energy Model.
The efficiency_class values are squeezed in [0:#efficiency_class-1]
while conserving the order. For instance, efficiency classes of:
[111, 212, 250]
will be mapped to:
[0 (was 111), 1 (was 212), 2 (was 250)].
Each policy being independently registered in the driver, populating
the per_cpu efficiency_class is done only once at the driver
initialization. This prevents from having each policy re-searching the
efficiency_class values of other CPUs. The EM will be registered in a
following patch.
The patch also exports acpi_cpu_get_madt_gicc() to fetch the GicC
structure of the ACPI MADT table for each CPU.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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CPUfreq governors request CPU frequencies using information
on current CPU usage. The CPPC driver converts them to
performance requests. Frequency targets are computed as:
target_freq = (util / cpu_capacity) * max_freq
target_freq is then clamped between [policy->min, policy->max].
The CPPC driver converts performance values to frequencies
(and vice-versa) using cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz() and
cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(). These functions both use two different
factors depending on the range of the input value. For
cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf():
- (NOMINAL_PERF / NOMINAL_FREQ) or
- (LOWEST_PERF / LOWEST_FREQ)
and for cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz():
- (NOMINAL_FREQ / NOMINAL_PERF) or
- ((NOMINAL_PERF - LOWEST_FREQ) / (NOMINAL_PERF - LOWEST_PERF))
This means:
1- the functions are not inverse for some values:
(perf_to_khz(khz_to_perf(x)) != x)
2- cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(LOWEST_PERF) can sometimes give
a different value from LOWEST_FREQ due to integer approximation
3- it is implied that performance and frequency are proportional
(NOMINAL_FREQ / NOMINAL_PERF) == (LOWEST_PERF / LOWEST_FREQ)
This patch changes the conversion functions to an affine function.
This fixes the 3 points above.
Suggested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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list cpu_data_list has been inited staticly through LIST_HEAD,
so there's no need to call another INIT_LIST_HEAD. Simply remove
it from cppc_cpufreq_init.
Signed-off-by: Han Wang <zjuwanghan@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The Frequency Invariance Engine (FIE) is providing a frequency scaling
correction factor that helps achieve more accurate load-tracking.
Normally, this scaling factor can be obtained directly with the help of
the cpufreq drivers as they know the exact frequency the hardware is
running at. But that isn't the case for CPPC cpufreq driver.
Another way of obtaining that is using the arch specific counter
support, which is already present in kernel, but that hardware is
optional for platforms.
This patch updates the CPPC driver to register itself with the topology
core to provide its own implementation (cppc_scale_freq_tick()) of
topology_scale_freq_tick() which gets called by the scheduler on every
tick. Note that the arch specific counters have higher priority than
CPPC counters, if available, though the CPPC driver doesn't need to have
any special handling for that.
On an invocation of cppc_scale_freq_tick(), we schedule an irq work
(since we reach here from hard-irq context), which then schedules a
normal work item and cppc_scale_freq_workfn() updates the per_cpu
arch_freq_scale variable based on the counter updates since the last
tick.
To allow platforms to disable this CPPC counter-based frequency
invariance support, this is all done under CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE,
which is enabled by default.
This also exports sched_setattr_nocheck() as the CPPC driver can be
built as a module.
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Don't pass structure instance by value, pass it by reference instead.
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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It's a classic example of memleak, we allocate something, we fail and
never free the resources.
Make sure we free all resources on policy ->init() failures.
Fixes: a28b2bfc099c ("cppc_cpufreq: replace per-cpu data array with a list")
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Commit 367dc4aa932b ("cpufreq: Add stop CPU callback to cpufreq_driver
interface") added the ->stop_cpu() callback to allow the drivers to do
clean up before the CPU is completely down and its state can't be
modified.
At that time the CPU hotplug framework used to call the cpufreq core's
registered notifier for different events like CPU_DOWN_PREPARE and
CPU_POST_DEAD. The ->stop_cpu() callback was called during the
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE event.
This is no longer the case, cpuhp_cpufreq_offline() is called only
once by the CPU hotplug core now and we don't really need two
separate callbacks for cpufreq drivers, i.e. ->stop_cpu() and
-<exit(), as everything can be done from the ->exit() callback
itself.
Migrate to using the ->exit() callback instead of ->stop_cpu().
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Minor edits in the changelog and subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This reverts commit 4c38f2df71c8e33c0b64865992d693f5022eeaad.
There are few races in the frequency invariance support for CPPC driver,
namely the driver doesn't stop the kthread_work and irq_work on policy
exit during suspend/resume or CPU hotplug.
A proper fix won't be possible for the 5.13-rc, as it requires a lot of
changes. Lets revert the patch instead for now.
Fixes: 4c38f2df71c8 ("cpufreq: CPPC: Add support for frequency invariance")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Simplify case when setting default in cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us.
Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The Frequency Invariance Engine (FIE) is providing a frequency scaling
correction factor that helps achieve more accurate load-tracking.
Normally, this scaling factor can be obtained directly with the help of
the cpufreq drivers as they know the exact frequency the hardware is
running at. But that isn't the case for CPPC cpufreq driver.
Another way of obtaining that is using the arch specific counter
support, which is already present in kernel, but that hardware is
optional for platforms.
This patch updates the CPPC driver to register itself with the topology
core to provide its own implementation (cppc_scale_freq_tick()) of
topology_scale_freq_tick() which gets called by the scheduler on every
tick. Note that the arch specific counters have higher priority than
CPPC counters, if available, though the CPPC driver doesn't need to have
any special handling for that.
On an invocation of cppc_scale_freq_tick(), we schedule an irq work
(since we reach here from hard-irq context), which then schedules a
normal work item and cppc_scale_freq_workfn() updates the per_cpu
arch_freq_scale variable based on the counter updates since the last
tick.
To allow platforms to disable this CPPC counter-based frequency
invariance support, this is all done under CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE,
which is enabled by default.
This also exports sched_setattr_nocheck() as the CPPC driver can be
built as a module.
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The cppc_cpudata per-cpu storage was inefficient (1) additional to causing
functional issues (2) when CPUs are hotplugged out, due to per-cpu data
being improperly initialised.
(1) The amount of information needed for CPPC performance control in its
cpufreq driver depends on the domain (PSD) coordination type:
ANY: One set of CPPC control and capability data (e.g desired
performance, highest/lowest performance, etc) applies to all
CPUs in the domain.
ALL: Same as ANY. To be noted that this type is not currently
supported. When supported, information about which CPUs
belong to a domain is needed in order for frequency change
requests to be sent to each of them.
HW: It's necessary to store CPPC control and capability
information for all the CPUs. HW will then coordinate the
performance state based on their limitations and requests.
NONE: Same as HW. No HW coordination is expected.
Despite this, the previous initialisation code would indiscriminately
allocate memory for all CPUs (all_cpu_data) and unnecessarily
duplicate performance capabilities and the domain sharing mask and type
for each possible CPU.
(2) With the current per-cpu structure, when having ANY coordination,
the cppc_cpudata cpu information is not initialised (will remain 0)
for all CPUs in a policy, other than policy->cpu. When policy->cpu is
hotplugged out, the driver will incorrectly use the uninitialised (0)
value of the other CPUs when making frequency changes. Additionally,
the previous values stored in the perf_ctrls.desired_perf will be
lost when policy->cpu changes.
Therefore replace the array of per cpu data with a list. The memory for
each structure is allocated at policy init, where a single structure
can be allocated per policy, not per cpu. In order to accommodate the
struct list_head node in the cppc_cpudata structure, the now unused cpu
and cur_policy variables are removed.
For example, on a arm64 Juno platform with 6 CPUs: (0, 1, 2, 3) in PSD1,
(4, 5) in PSD2 - ANY coordination, the memory allocation comparison shows:
Before patch:
- ANY coordination:
total slack req alloc/free caller
0 0 0 0/1 _kernel_size_le_hi32+0x0xffff800008ff7810
0 0 0 0/6 _kernel_size_le_hi32+0x0xffff800008ff7808
128 80 48 1/0 _kernel_size_le_hi32+0x0xffff800008ffc070
768 0 768 6/0 _kernel_size_le_hi32+0x0xffff800008ffc0e4
After patch:
- ANY coordination:
total slack req alloc/free caller
256 0 256 2/0 _kernel_size_le_hi32+0x0xffff800008fed410
0 0 0 0/2 _kernel_size_le_hi32+0x0xffff800008fed274
Additional notes:
- A pointer to the policy's cppc_cpudata is stored in policy->driver_data
- Driver registration is skipped if _CPC entries are not present.
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Use the existing sysfs attribute "freqdomain_cpus" to expose
information to userspace about CPUs in the same frequency domain.
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The previous coordination type handling in the cppc_cpufreq init code
created some confusion: the comment mentioned "Support only SW_ANY for
now" while only the SW_ALL/ALL case resulted in a failure. The other
coordination types (HW_ALL/HW, NONE) were silently supported.
Clarify support for coordination types while describing in comments the
intended behavior.
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Considering only the currently supported coordination types (ANY, HW,
NONE), this change only makes a difference for the ANY type, when
policy->cpu is hotplugged out. In that case the new policy->cpu will
be different from ((struct cppc_cpudata *)policy->driver_data)->cpu.
While in this case the controls of *ANY* CPU could be used to drive
frequency changes, it's more consistent to use policy->cpu as the
leading CPU, as used in all other cppc_cpufreq functions. Additionally,
the debug prints in cppc_set_perf() would no longer create confusion
when referring to a CPU that is hotplugged out.
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The CPPC performance capabilities are used significantly throughout
the driver.
Simplify the use of them by introducing a local pointer "caps" to
point to cpu_data->perf_caps, in functions that access performance
capabilities often.
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In order to maintain the typical naming convention in the cpufreq
framework:
- replace the use of "cpu" variable name for cppc_cpudata pointers
with "cpu_data"
- replace variable names "cpu_num" and "cpunum" with "cpu"
- make cpu variables unsigned int
Where pertinent, also move the initialisation of cpu_data variable to
its declaration and make consistent use of the local "cpu" variable.
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Fix a few trivial issues in the cppc_cpufreq driver:
- indentation of function arguments
- consistent use of tabs (vs space) in defines
- spelling: s/Offest/Offset, s/trasition/transition
- order of local variables, from long pointers to structures to
short ret and i (index) variables, to improve readability
Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The 'caps' variable has been defined in cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf() and
cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz() routines, so there is no need to get
'highest_perf' value through 'cpu->caps.highest_perf', we can use
'caps->highest_perf' instead.
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
[ Viresh: Updated commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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With the current approach we have an extra check in the
cppc_cpufreq_get_rate() callback, which checks if hisilicon's get rate
implementation should be used instead. While it works fine, the approach
isn't very straight forward, over that we have an extra check in the
routine.
Rearrange code and update the cpufreq driver's get() callback pointer
directly for the hisilicon case. This gets the extra variable is removed
and the extra check isn't required anymore as well.
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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To add SW BOOST support for CPPC, we need to get the max frequency of
boost mode and non-boost mode. ACPI spec 6.2 section 8.4.7.1 describes
the following two CPC registers.
"Highest performance is the absolute maximum performance an individual
processor may reach, assuming ideal conditions. This performance level
may not be sustainable for long durations, and may only be achievable if
other platform components are in a specific state; for example, it may
require other processors be in an idle state.
Nominal Performance is the maximum sustained performance level of the
processor, assuming ideal operating conditions. In absence of an
external constraint (power, thermal, etc.) this is the performance level
the platform is expected to be able to maintain continuously. All
processors are expected to be able to sustain their nominal performance
state simultaneously."
To add SW BOOST support for CPPC, we can use Highest Performance as the
max performance in boost mode and Nominal Performance as the max
performance in non-boost mode. If the Highest Performance is greater
than the Nominal Performance, we assume SW BOOST is supported.
The current CPPC driver does not support SW BOOST and use 'Highest
Performance' as the max performance the CPU can achieve. 'Nominal
Performance' is used to convert 'performance' to 'frequency'. That
means, if firmware enable boost and provide a value for Highest
Performance which is greater than Nominal Performance, boost feature is
enabled by default.
Because SW BOOST is disabled by default, so, after this patch, boost
feature is disabled by default even if boost is enabled by firmware.
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In the process of modifying a cpufreq policy, the cpufreq core makes
a copy of it including all of the internals which is stored on the
CPU stack. Because struct cpufreq_policy is relatively large, this
may cause the size of the stack frame to exceed the 2 KB limit and
so the GCC complains when -Wframe-larger-than= is used.
In fact, it is not necessary to copy the entire policy structure
in order to modify it, however.
First, because cpufreq_set_policy() obtains the min and max policy
limits from frequency QoS now, it is not necessary to pass the limits
to it from the callers. The only things that need to be passed to it
from there are the new governor pointer or (if there is a built-in
governor in the driver) the "policy" value representing the governor
choice. They both can be passed as individual arguments, though, so
make cpufreq_set_policy() take them this way and rework its callers
accordingly. This avoids making copies of cpufreq policies in the
callers of cpufreq_set_policy().
Second, cpufreq_set_policy() still needs to pass the new policy
data to the ->verify() callback of the cpufreq driver whose task
is to sanitize the min and max policy limits. It still does not
need to make a full copy of struct cpufreq_policy for this purpose,
but it needs to pass a few items from it to the driver in case they
are needed (different drivers have different needs in that respect
and all of them have to be covered). For this reason, introduce
struct cpufreq_policy_data to hold copies of the members of
struct cpufreq_policy used by the existing ->verify() driver
callbacks and pass a pointer to a temporary structure of that
type to ->verify() (instead of passing a pointer to full struct
cpufreq_policy to it).
While at it, notice that intel_pstate and longrun don't really need
to verify the "policy" value in struct cpufreq_policy, so drop those
check from them to avoid copying "policy" into struct
cpufreq_policy_data (which allows it to be slightly smaller).
Also while at it fix up white space in a couple of places and make
cpufreq_set_policy() static (as it can be so).
Fixes: 3000ce3c52f8 ("cpufreq: Use per-policy frequency QoS")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/CAMuHMdX6-jb1W8uC2_237m8ctCpsnGp=JCxqt8pCWVqNXHmkVg@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: 5.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Put the ACPI table to release the table mapping after using it
successfully.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Bail out if we match the OEM information, to save some possible
extra iteration.
Also update the code to fix minor coding style issue.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation version 2 of the license
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Hisilicon chips do not support delivered performance counter register
and reference performance counter register. But the platform can
calculate the real performance using its own method. We reuse the
desired performance register to store the real performance calculated by
the platform. After the platform finished the frequency adjust, it gets
the real performance and writes it into desired performance register. Os
can use it to calculate the real frequency.
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Drop unnecessary braces ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Clang warns:
drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c:431:36: warning: variable 'cppc_acpi_ids'
is not needed and will not be emitted [-Wunneeded-internal-declaration]
static const struct acpi_device_id cppc_acpi_ids[] = {
^
1 warning generated.
Mark the definition as used so that Clang understands we don't want this
warning while not inhibiting Clang's dead code elimination from removing
the unreferenced internal symbol when moving the data it contains to the
globally available symbol via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.
$ nm -S drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.o | grep acpi | tail -1
0000000000000000 0000000000000040 R __mod_acpi__cppc_acpi_ids_device_table
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Per Section 8.4.7.1.3 of ACPI 6.2, the platform provides performance
feedback via set of performance counters. To determine the actual
performance level delivered over time, OSPM may read a set of
performance counters from the Reference Performance Counter Register
and the Delivered Performance Counter Register.
OSPM calculates the delivered performance over a given time period by
taking a beginning and ending snapshot of both the reference and
delivered performance counters, and calculating:
delivered_perf = reference_perf X (delta of delivered_perf counter / delta of reference_perf counter).
Implement the above and hook this up to the cpufreq->get method.
Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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