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path: root/drivers/block/loop.c
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2024-11-19loop: Fix ABBA locking raceOGAWA Hirofumi1-15/+15
Current loop calls vfs_statfs() while holding the q->limits_lock. If FS takes some locking in vfs_statfs callback, this may lead to ABBA locking bug (at least, FAT fs has this issue actually). So this patch calls vfs_statfs() outside q->limits_locks instead, because looks like no reason to hold q->limits_locks while getting discord configs. Chain exists of: &sbi->fat_lock --> &q->q_usage_counter(io)#17 --> &q->limits_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&q->limits_lock); lock(&q->q_usage_counter(io)#17); lock(&q->limits_lock); lock(&sbi->fat_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** Reported-by: syzbot+a5d8c609c02f508672cc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a5d8c609c02f508672cc Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-11-09loop: fix type of block sizeLi Wang1-3/+3
PAGE_SIZE may be 64K, and the max block size can be PAGE_SIZE, so any variable for holding block size can't be defined as 'unsigned short'. Unfortunately commit 473516b36193 ("loop: use the atomic queue limits update API") passes 'bsize' with type of 'unsigned short' to loop_reconfigure_limits(), and causes LTP/ioctl_loop06 test failure: 12 ioctl_loop06.c:76: TINFO: Using LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE with arg > PAGE_SIZE 13 ioctl_loop06.c:59: TFAIL: Set block size succeed unexpectedly ... 18 ioctl_loop06.c:76: TINFO: Using LOOP_CONFIGURE with block_size > PAGE_SIZE 19 ioctl_loop06.c:59: TFAIL: Set block size succeed unexpectedly Fixes the issue by defining 'block size' variable with 'unsigned int', which is aligned with block layer's definition. (improve commit log & add fixes tag) Fixes: 473516b36193 ("loop: use the atomic queue limits update API") Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241109022744.1126003-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-11-01loop: Simplify discard granularity calcJohn Garry1-2/+1
A bdev discard granularity is always at least SECTOR_SIZE, so don't check for a zero value. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241101092215.422428-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-30loop: Use bdev limit helpers for configuring discardJohn Garry1-4/+4
Instead of directly looking at the request_queue limits, use the bdev limits helpers, which is preferable. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030111900.3981223-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-15Merge tag 'for-6.11/block-20240710' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-106/+78
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe updates via Keith: - Device initialization memory leak fixes (Keith) - More constants defined (Weiwen) - Target debugfs support (Hannes) - PCIe subsystem reset enhancements (Keith) - Queue-depth multipath policy (Redhat and PureStorage) - Implement get_unique_id (Christoph) - Authentication error fixes (Gaosheng) - MD updates via Song - sync_action fix and refactoring (Yu Kuai) - Various small fixes (Christoph Hellwig, Li Nan, and Ofir Gal, Yu Kuai, Benjamin Marzinski, Christophe JAILLET, Yang Li) - Fix loop detach/open race (Gulam) - Fix lower control limit for blk-throttle (Yu) - Add module descriptions to various drivers (Jeff) - Add support for atomic writes for block devices, and statx reporting for same. Includes SCSI and NVMe (John, Prasad, Alan) - Add IO priority information to block trace points (Dongliang) - Various zone improvements and tweaks (Damien) - mq-deadline tag reservation improvements (Bart) - Ignore direct reclaim swap writes in writeback throttling (Baokun) - Block integrity improvements and fixes (Anuj) - Add basic support for rust based block drivers. Has a dummy null_blk variant for now (Andreas) - Series converting driver settings to queue limits, and cleanups and fixes related to that (Christoph) - Cleanup for poking too deeply into the bvec internals, in preparation for DMA mapping API changes (Christoph) - Various minor tweaks and fixes (Jiapeng, John, Kanchan, Mikulas, Ming, Zhu, Damien, Christophe, Chaitanya) * tag 'for-6.11/block-20240710' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (206 commits) floppy: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro loop: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro ublk_drv: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro xen/blkback: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro block/rnbd: Constify struct kobj_type block: take offset into account in blk_bvec_map_sg again block: fix get_max_segment_size() warning loop: Don't bother validating blocksize virtio_blk: Don't bother validating blocksize null_blk: Don't bother validating blocksize block: Validate logical block size in blk_validate_limits() virtio_blk: Fix default logical block size fallback nvmet-auth: fix nvmet_auth hash error handling nvme: implement ->get_unique_id block: pass a phys_addr_t to get_max_segment_size block: add a bvec_phys helper blk-lib: check for kill signal in ioctl BLKZEROOUT block: limit the Write Zeroes to manually writing zeroes fallback block: refacto blkdev_issue_zeroout block: move read-only and supported checks into (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout ...
2024-07-10loop: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson1-0/+1
make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/block/loop.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240602-md-block-loop-v1-1-b9b7e2603e72@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-09loop: Don't bother validating blocksizeJohn Garry1-11/+1
The block queue limits validation does this for us now. The loop_configure() -> WARN_ON_ONCE() call is dropped, as an invalid block size would trigger this now. We don't want userspace to be able to directly trigger WARNs. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708091651.177447-6-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-07-05loop: remove the unused inode variable in loop_configureChristoph Hellwig1-2/+0
Remove the inode variable now that the last user is gone. Fixes: a17ece76bcfe ("loop: regularize upgrading the block size for direct I/O") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240705053114.2042976-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-28loop: don't set QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGESChristoph Hellwig1-13/+2
QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES isn't really a driver interface, but a user tunable. There also isn't any good reason to set it in the loop driver. The original commit adding it (5b5e20f421c0b6d "block: loop: set QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES for request queue of loop") claims that "It doesn't make sense to enable merge because the I/O submitted to backing file is handled page by page." which of course isn't true for multi-page bvec now, and it never has been for direct I/O, for which commit 40326d8a33d ("block/loop: allow request merge for directio mode") alredy disabled the nomerges flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627124926.512662-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-27loop: Fix a race between loop detach and loop openGulam Mohamed1-39/+36
1. Userspace sends the command "losetup -d" which uses the open() call to open the device 2. Kernel receives the ioctl command "LOOP_CLR_FD" which calls the function loop_clr_fd() 3. If LOOP_CLR_FD is the first command received at the time, then the AUTOCLEAR flag is not set and deletion of the loop device proceeds ahead and scans the partitions (drop/add partitions) if (disk_openers(lo->lo_disk) > 1) { lo->lo_flags |= LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR; loop_global_unlock(lo, true); return 0; } 4. Before scanning partitions, it will check to see if any partition of the loop device is currently opened 5. If any partition is opened, then it will return EBUSY: if (disk->open_partitions) return -EBUSY; 6. So, after receiving the "LOOP_CLR_FD" command and just before the above check for open_partitions, if any other command (like blkid) opens any partition of the loop device, then the partition scan will not proceed and EBUSY is returned as shown in above code 7. But in "__loop_clr_fd()", this EBUSY error is not propagated 8. We have noticed that this is causing the partitions of the loop to remain stale even after the loop device is detached resulting in the IO errors on the partitions Fix: Defer the detach of loop device to release function, which is called when the last close happens, by setting the lo_flags to LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR at the time of detach i.e in loop_clr_fd() function. Test case involves the following two scripts: script1.sh: while [ 1 ]; do losetup -P -f /home/opt/looptest/test10.img blkid /dev/loop0p1 done script2.sh: while [ 1 ]; do losetup -d /dev/loop0 done Without fix, the following IO errors have been observed: kernel: __loop_clr_fd: partition scan of loop0 failed (rc=-16) kernel: I/O error, dev loop0, sector 20971392 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0 kernel: I/O error, dev loop0, sector 108868 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0 kernel: Buffer I/O error on dev loop0p1, logical block 27201, async page read Signed-off-by: Gulam Mohamed <gulam.mohamed@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240618164042.343777-1-gulam.mohamed@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move the nonrot flag to queue_limitsChristoph Hellwig1-5/+3
Move the nonrot flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen. Use the chance to switch to defaulting to non-rotational and require the driver to opt into rotational, which matches the polarity of the sysfs interface. For the z2ram, ps3vram, 2x memstick, ubiblock and dcssblk the new rotational flag is not set as they clearly are not rotational despite this being a behavior change. There are some other drivers that unconditionally set the rotational flag to keep the existing behavior as they arguably can be used on rotational devices even if that is probably not their main use today (e.g. virtio_blk and drbd). The flag is automatically inherited in blk_stack_limits matching the existing behavior in dm and md. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19block: move cache control settings out of queue->flagsChristoph Hellwig1-6/+3
Move the cache control settings into the queue_limits so that the flags can be set atomically with the device queue frozen. Add new features and flags field for the driver set flags, and internal (usually sysfs-controlled) flags in the block layer. Note that we'll eventually remove enough field from queue_limits to bring it back to the previous size. The disable flag is inverted compared to the previous meaning, which means it now survives a rescan, similar to the max_sectors and max_discard_sectors user limits. The FLUSH and FUA flags are now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which simplified the code in dm a lot, but also causes a slight behavior change in that dm-switch and dm-unstripe now advertise a write cache despite setting num_flush_bios to 0. The I/O path will handle this gracefully, but as far as I can tell the lack of num_flush_bios and thus flush support is a pre-existing data integrity bug in those targets that really needs fixing, after which a non-zero num_flush_bios should be required in dm for targets that map to underlying devices. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-14-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19loop: fold loop_update_rotational into loop_reconfigure_limitsChristoph Hellwig1-19/+4
This prepares for moving the rotational flag into the queue_limits and also fixes it for the case where the loop device is backed by a block device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-9-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19loop: also use the default block size from an underlying block deviceChristoph Hellwig1-1/+7
Fix the code in loop_reconfigure_limits to pick a default block size for O_DIRECT file descriptors to also work when the loop device sits on top of a block device and not just on a regular file on a block device based file system. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19loop: regularize upgrading the block size for direct I/OChristoph Hellwig1-10/+15
The LOOP_CONFIGURE path automatically upgrades the block size to that of the underlying file for O_DIRECT file descriptors, but the LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE path does not. Fix this by lifting the code to pick the block size into common code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19loop: always update discard settings in loop_reconfigure_limitsChristoph Hellwig1-6/+4
Simplify loop_reconfigure_limits by always updating the discard limits. This adds a little more work to loop_set_block_size, but doesn't change the outcome as the discard flag won't change. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-19loop: stop using loop_reconfigure_limits in __loop_clr_fdChristoph Hellwig1-1/+9
__loop_clr_fd wants to clear all settings on the device. Prepare for moving more settings into the block limits by open coding loop_reconfigure_limits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-14loop: Disable fallocate() zero and discard if not supportedCyril Hrubis1-0/+23
If fallcate is implemented but zero and discard operations are not supported by the filesystem the backing file is on we continue to fill dmesg with errors from the blk_mq_end_request() since each time we call fallocate() on the loop device the EOPNOTSUPP error from lo_fallocate() ends up propagated into the block layer. In the end syscall succeeds since the blkdev_issue_zeroout() falls back to writing zeroes which makes the errors even more misleading and confusing. How to reproduce: 1. make sure /tmp is mounted as tmpfs 2. dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/disk.img bs=1M count=100 3. losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/disk.img 4. mkfs.ext2 /dev/loop0 5. dmesg |tail [710690.898214] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 204672 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.898279] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 522 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.898603] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 16906 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.898917] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 32774 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.899218] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 49674 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.899484] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 65542 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.899743] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 82442 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.900015] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 98310 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.900276] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 115210 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 [710690.900546] operation not supported error, dev loop0, sector 131078 op 0x9:(WRITE_ZEROES) flags 0x8000800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0 This patch changes the lo_fallocate() to clear the flags for zero and discard operations if we get EOPNOTSUPP from the backing file fallocate callback, that way we at least stop spewing errors after the first unsuccessful try. CC: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613163817.22640-1-chrubis@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-04-15remove call_{read,write}_iter() functionsMiklos Szeredi1-2/+2
These have no clear purpose. This is effectively a revert of commit bb7462b6fd64 ("vfs: use helpers for calling f_op->{read,write}_iter()"). The patch was created with the help of a coccinelle script. Fixes: bb7462b6fd64 ("vfs: use helpers for calling f_op->{read,write}_iter()") Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-02-13loop: use the atomic queue limits update APIChristoph Hellwig1-16/+25
Pass the default limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk and then use the queue_limits_{start,commit}_update API to change the limits in an atomic way on existing loop gendisks. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-16-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13loop: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_diskChristoph Hellwig1-4/+7
Pass the max_hw_sector limit loop sets at initialization time directly to blk_mq_alloc_disk instead of updating it right after the allocation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13loop: cleanup loop_config_discardChristoph Hellwig1-19/+8
Initialize the local variables for the discard max sectors and granularity to zero as a sensible default, and then merge the calls assigning them to the queue limits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-14-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_mq_alloc_diskChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL. This will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting the values one at a time later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-18Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-27/+25
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes, Christoph) - discard fixes and improvements (Christoph) - timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max) - various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen) - trace event string fixes (Arnd) - shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William) - a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim) - MD pull request via Song: - Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart) - /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai) - Use symbolic error value (Christian) - IO Priority documentation update (Christian) - Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue (Christoph, me) - Fix for loop dio support (Christoph) - Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe) - Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric) - Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew) - Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li) - Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming) - Fix for partial zone appending (Damien) - Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry) * tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits) Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq block: print symbolic error name instead of error code blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio() block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations ...
2024-01-18loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devicesChristoph Hellwig1-27/+25
__loop_update_dio only checks the alignment requirement for block backed file systems, but misses them for the case where the loop device is created directly on top of another block device. Due to this creating a loop device with default option plus the direct I/O flag on a > 512 byte sector size file system will lead to incorrect I/O being submitted to the lower block device and a lot of error from the lock layer. This can be seen with xfstests generic/563. Fix the code in __loop_update_dio by factoring the alignment check into a helper, and calling that also for the struct block_device of a block device inode. Also remove the TODO comment talking about dynamically switching between buffered and direct I/O, which is a would be a recipe for horrible performance and occasional data loss. Fixes: 2e5ab5f379f9 ("block: loop: prepare for supporing direct IO") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117175901.871796-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-11Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-3/+2
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Pretty quiet round this time around. This contains: - NVMe updates via Keith: - nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max) - nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan) - nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel) - nvme-fc numa fix (Keith) - MD updates via Song: - Fix/Cleanup RCU usage from conf->disks[i].rdev (Yu Kuai) - Fix raid5 hang issue (Junxiao Bi) - Add Yu Kuai as Reviewer of the md subsystem - Remove deprecated flavors (Song Liu) - raid1 read error check support (Li Nan) - Better handle events off-by-1 case (Alex Lyakas) - Efficiency improvements for passthrough (Kundan) - Support for mapping integrity data directly (Keith) - Zoned write fix (Damien) - rnbd fixes (Kees, Santosh, Supriti) - Default to a sane discard size granularity (Christoph) - Make the default max transfer size naming less confusing (Christoph) - Remove support for deprecated host aware zoned model (Christoph) - Misc fixes (me, Li, Matthew, Min, Ming, Randy, liyouhong, Daniel, Bart, Christoph)" * tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (78 commits) block: Treat sequential write preferred zone type as invalid block: remove disk_clear_zoned sd: remove the !ZBC && blk_queue_is_zoned case in sd_read_block_characteristics drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h: Fix spelling typo in comment blk-cgroup: fix rcu lockdep warning in blkg_lookup() blk-cgroup: don't use removal safe list iterators block: floor the discard granularity to the physical block size mtd_blkdevs: use the default discard granularity bcache: use the default discard granularity zram: use the default discard granularity null_blk: use the default discard granularity nbd: use the default discard granularity ubd: use the default discard granularity block: default the discard granularity to sector size bcache: discard_granularity should not be smaller than a sector block: remove two comments in bio_split_discard block: rename and document BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS aoe: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS ...
2023-12-27loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORSChristoph Hellwig1-1/+2
BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS despite the confusing name is the default cap for the max_sectors limits. Don't use it to initialize max_hw_setors, which is a hardware / driver capacility. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231227092305.279567-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-12-27loop: don't update discard limits from loop_set_statusChristoph Hellwig1-2/+0
loop_set_status doesn't change anything relevant to the discard and write_zeroes setting, so don't bother calling loop_config_discard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231227082020.249427-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-11-24fs: move file_start_write() into vfs_iter_write()Amir Goldstein1-2/+0
All the callers of vfs_iter_write() call file_start_write() just before calling vfs_iter_write() except for target_core_file's fd_do_rw(). Move file_start_write() from the callers into vfs_iter_write(). fd_do_rw() calls vfs_iter_write() with a non-regular file, so file_start_write() is a no-op. This is needed for fanotify "pre content" events. Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122122715.2561213-11-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new mechanism to wait on superblock state changes. This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a given block device. That series builds on this work right here. The second part contains filesystem freezing updates. Overview: The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows (ignoring additional minor cleanups): (1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device. This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get the same information so just get rid of this. (2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup. Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before the superblock allocation function has been called successfully. After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's brittle and inconsistent. Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That complexity should be avoided. This also means that block devices are to be closed in sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the lower section. (3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening block devices There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed. (4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic mount code now does as outlined in (3). (5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now easily go back from block device to owning superblock. (6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder ops. (7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem without risk of deadlocks. (8) Get rid of get_super(). We can now easily go back from the block device to owning superblock and can call up from the block layer into the filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock anymore" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/ * tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits) super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw} super: wait until we passed kill super super: wait for nascent superblocks super: make locking naming consistent super: use locking helpers fs: simplify invalidate_inodes fs: remove get_super block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device ...
2023-08-21block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interfaceChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
Hard code the events to DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE as that is the only useful use case, and drop the superfluous return value. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-9-hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-21loop: do not enforce max_loop hard limit by (new) defaultMauricio Faria de Oliveira1-2/+34
Problem: The max_loop parameter is used for 2 different purposes: 1) initial number of loop devices to pre-create on init 2) maximum number of loop devices to add on access/open() Historically, its default value (zero) caused 1) to create non-zero number of devices (CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT), and no hard limit on 2) to add devices with autoloading. However, the default value changed in commit 85c50197716c ("loop: Fix the max_loop commandline argument treatment when it is set to 0") to CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT, for max_loop=0 not to pre-create devices. That does improve 1), but unfortunately it breaks 2), as the default behavior changed from no-limit to hard-limit. Example: For example, this userspace code broke for N >= CONFIG, if the user relied on the default value 0 for max_loop: mknod("/dev/loopN"); open("/dev/loopN"); // now fails with ENXIO Though affected users may "fix" it with (loop.)max_loop=0, this means to require a kernel parameter change on stable kernel update (that commit Fixes: an old commit in stable). Solution: The original semantics for the default value in 2) can be applied if the parameter is not set (ie, default behavior). This still keeps the intended function in 1) and 2) if set, and that commit's intended improvement in 1) if max_loop=0. Before 85c50197716c: - default: 1) CONFIG devices 2) no limit - max_loop=0: 1) CONFIG devices 2) no limit - max_loop=X: 1) X devices 2) X limit After 85c50197716c: - default: 1) CONFIG devices 2) CONFIG limit (*) - max_loop=0: 1) 0 devices (*) 2) no limit - max_loop=X: 1) X devices 2) X limit This commit: - default: 1) CONFIG devices 2) no limit (*) - max_loop=0: 1) 0 devices 2) no limit - max_loop=X: 1) X devices 2) X limit Future: The issue/regression from that commit only affects code under the CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD deprecation guard, thus the fix too is contained under it. Once that deprecated functionality/code is removed, the purpose 2) of max_loop (hard limit) is no longer in use, so the module parameter description can be changed then. Tests: Linux 6.4-rc7 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT=8 CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD=y - default (original) # ls -1 /dev/loop* /dev/loop-control /dev/loop0 ... /dev/loop7 # ./test-loop open: /dev/loop8: No such device or address - default (patched) # ls -1 /dev/loop* /dev/loop-control /dev/loop0 ... /dev/loop7 # ./test-loop # - max_loop=0 (original & patched): # ls -1 /dev/loop* /dev/loop-control # ./test-loop # - max_loop=8 (original & patched): # ls -1 /dev/loop* /dev/loop-control /dev/loop0 ... /dev/loop7 # ./test-loop open: /dev/loop8: No such device or address - max_loop=0 (patched; CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD is not set) # ls -1 /dev/loop* /dev/loop-control # ./test-loop open: /dev/loop8: No such device or address Fixes: 85c50197716c ("loop: Fix the max_loop commandline argument treatment when it is set to 0") Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720143033.841001-3-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-21loop: deprecate autoloading callback loop_probe()Mauricio Faria de Oliveira1-0/+4
The 'probe' callback in __register_blkdev() is only used under the CONFIG_BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD deprecation guard. The loop_probe() function is only used for that callback, so guard it too, accordingly. See commit fbdee71bb5d8 ("block: deprecate autoloading based on dev_t"). Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720143033.841001-2-mfo@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-12block: replace fmode_t with a block-specific type for block open flagsChristoph Hellwig1-12/+10
The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and ->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd] Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-12block: remove the unused mode argument to ->releaseChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
The mode argument to the ->release block_device_operation is never used, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05block: introduce holder opsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Add a new blk_holder_ops structure, which is passed to blkdev_get_by_* and installed in the block_device for exclusive claims. It will be used to allow the block layer to call back into the user of the block device for thing like notification of a removed device or a device resize. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-03-27loop: LOOP_CONFIGURE: send uevents for partitionsAlyssa Ross1-9/+9
LOOP_CONFIGURE is, as far as I understand it, supposed to be a way to combine LOOP_SET_FD and LOOP_SET_STATUS64 into a single syscall. When using LOOP_SET_FD+LOOP_SET_STATUS64, a single uevent would be sent for each partition found on the loop device after the second ioctl(), but when using LOOP_CONFIGURE, no such uevent was being sent. In the old setup, uevents are disabled for LOOP_SET_FD, but not for LOOP_SET_STATUS64. This makes sense, as it prevents uevents being sent for a partially configured device during LOOP_SET_FD - they're only sent at the end of LOOP_SET_STATUS64. But for LOOP_CONFIGURE, uevents were disabled for the entire operation, so that final notification was never issued. To fix this, reduce the critical section to exclude the loop_reread_partitions() call, which causes the uevents to be issued, to after uevents are re-enabled, matching the behaviour of the LOOP_SET_FD+LOOP_SET_STATUS64 combination. I noticed this because Busybox's losetup program recently changed from using LOOP_SET_FD+LOOP_SET_STATUS64 to LOOP_CONFIGURE, and this broke my setup, for which I want a notification from the kernel any time a new partition becomes available. Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is> [hch: reduced the critical section] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 3448914e8cc5 ("loop: Add LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320125430.55367-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-03-14loop: Fix use-after-free issuesBart Van Assche1-8/+17
do_req_filebacked() calls blk_mq_complete_request() synchronously or asynchronously when using asynchronous I/O unless memory allocation fails. Hence, modify loop_handle_cmd() such that it does not dereference 'cmd' nor 'rq' after do_req_filebacked() finished unless we are sure that the request has not yet been completed. This patch fixes the following kernel crash: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000054 Call trace: css_put.42938+0x1c/0x1ac loop_process_work+0xc8c/0xfd4 loop_rootcg_workfn+0x24/0x34 process_one_work+0x244/0x558 worker_thread+0x400/0x8fc kthread+0x16c/0x1e0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com> Fixes: c74d40e8b5e2 ("loop: charge i/o to mem and blk cg") Fixes: bc07c10a3603 ("block: loop: support DIO & AIO") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230314182155.80625-1-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-02-22loop: loop_set_status_from_info() check before assignmentZhong Jinghua1-4/+4
In loop_set_status_from_info(), lo->lo_offset and lo->lo_sizelimit should be checked before reassignment, because if an overflow error occurs, the original correct value will be changed to the wrong value, and it will not be changed back. More, the original patch did not solve the problem, the value was set and ioctl returned an error, but the subsequent io used the value in the loop driver, which still caused an alarm: loop_handle_cmd do_req_filebacked loff_t pos = ((loff_t) blk_rq_pos(rq) << 9) + lo->lo_offset; lo_rw_aio cmd->iocb.ki_pos = pos Fixes: c490a0b5a4f3 ("loop: Check for overflow while configuring loop") Signed-off-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221095027.3656193-1-zhongjinghua@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-02-01loop: Improve the hw_queue_depth kernel module parameter implementationBart Van Assche1-4/+10
Make the following minor changes which were reported by colleagues while reviewing this code: - Remove the parentheses from around the LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH definition since these are superfluous. - Accept other number formats than decimal, e.g. hexadecimal. - Do not set hw_queue_depth to an out-of-range value, even if that value won't be used. - Use the LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH macro in the kernel module parameter description to prevent that the description gets out of sync. This patch has been tested as follows: # modprobe -r loop # modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=-1 modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Invalid argument # modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=0 modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Invalid argument # modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=1; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth 1 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth hw_queue_depth=0x10 16 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth hw_queue_depth=128 128 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=129; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth 129 # modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=$((1<<32)) modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Numerical result out of range See also commit ef44c50837ab ("loop: allow user to set the queue depth"). Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130211347.832110-1-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-25treewide: Convert del_timer*() to timer_shutdown*()Steven Rostedt (Google)1-1/+1
Due to several bugs caused by timers being re-armed after they are shutdown and just before they are freed, a new state of timers was added called "shutdown". After a timer is set to this state, then it can no longer be re-armed. The following script was run to find all the trivial locations where del_timer() or del_timer_sync() is called in the same function that the object holding the timer is freed. It also ignores any locations where the timer->function is modified between the del_timer*() and the free(), as that is not considered a "trivial" case. This was created by using a coccinelle script and the following commands: $ cat timer.cocci @@ expression ptr, slab; identifier timer, rfield; @@ ( - del_timer(&ptr->timer); + timer_shutdown(&ptr->timer); | - del_timer_sync(&ptr->timer); + timer_shutdown_sync(&ptr->timer); ) ... when strict when != ptr->timer ( kfree_rcu(ptr, rfield); | kmem_cache_free(slab, ptr); | kfree(ptr); ) $ spatch timer.cocci . > /tmp/t.patch $ patch -p1 < /tmp/t.patch Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221123201306.823305113@linutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [ LED ] Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> [ wireless ] Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [ networking ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-14loop: Fix the max_loop commandline argument treatment when it is set to 0Isaac J. Manjarres1-16/+12
Currently, the max_loop commandline argument can be used to specify how many loop block devices are created at init time. If it is not specified on the commandline, CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT loop block devices will be created. The max_loop commandline argument can be used to override the value of CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT. However, when max_loop is set to 0 through the commandline, the current logic treats it as if it had not been set, and creates CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT devices anyway. Fix this by starting max_loop off as set to CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT. This preserves the intended behavior of creating CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT loop block devices if the max_loop commandline parameter is not specified, and allowing max_loop to be respected for all values, including 0. This allows environments that can create all of their required loop block devices on demand to not have to unnecessarily preallocate loop block devices. Fixes: 732850827450 ("remove artificial software max_loop limit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208212902.765781-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-25use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializersAl Viro1-6/+6
READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are "data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as "we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly the wrong way. Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder to misinterpret... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-24loop: Check for overflow while configuring loopSiddh Raman Pant1-0/+5
The userspace can configure a loop using an ioctl call, wherein a configuration of type loop_config is passed (see lo_ioctl()'s case on line 1550 of drivers/block/loop.c). This proceeds to call loop_configure() which in turn calls loop_set_status_from_info() (see line 1050 of loop.c), passing &config->info which is of type loop_info64*. This function then sets the appropriate values, like the offset. loop_device has lo_offset of type loff_t (see line 52 of loop.c), which is typdef-chained to long long, whereas loop_info64 has lo_offset of type __u64 (see line 56 of include/uapi/linux/loop.h). The function directly copies offset from info to the device as follows (See line 980 of loop.c): lo->lo_offset = info->lo_offset; This results in an overflow, which triggers a warning in iomap_iter() due to a call to iomap_iter_done() which has: WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.offset > iter->pos); Thus, check for negative value during loop_set_status_from_info(). Bug report: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=c620fe14aac810396d3c3edc9ad73848bf69a29e Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+a8e049cd3abd342936b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Siddh Raman Pant <code@siddh.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823160810.181275-1-code@siddh.me Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-28block: remove blk_cleanup_diskChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
blk_cleanup_disk is nothing but a trivial wrapper for put_disk now, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-28block: simplify disk shutdownChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
Set the queue dying flag and call blk_mq_exit_queue from del_gendisk for all disks that do not have separately allocated queues, and thus remove the need to call blk_cleanup_queue for them. Rename blk_cleanup_disk to blk_mq_destroy_queue to make it clear that this function is intended only for separately allocated blk-mq queues. This saves an extra queue freeze for devices without a separately allocated queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-03Merge tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
Pull more block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "A collection of stragglers that were late on sending in their changes and just followup fixes. - NVMe fixes pull request via Christoph: - set controller enable bit in a separate write (Niklas Cassel) - disable namespace identifiers for the MAXIO MAP1001 (Christoph) - fix a comment typo (Julia Lawall)" - MD fixes pull request via Song: - Remove uses of bdevname (Christoph Hellwig) - Bug fixes (Guoqing Jiang, and Xiao Ni) - bcache fixes series (Coly) - null_blk zoned write fix (Damien) - nbd fixes (Yu, Zhang) - Fix for loop partition scanning (Christoph)" * tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-06-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (23 commits) block: null_blk: Fix null_zone_write() nvmet: fix typo in comment nvme: set controller enable bit in a separate write nvme-pci: disable namespace identifiers for the MAXIO MAP1001 bcache: avoid unnecessary soft lockup in kworker update_writeback_rate() nbd: use pr_err to output error message nbd: fix possible overflow on 'first_minor' in nbd_dev_add() nbd: fix io hung while disconnecting device nbd: don't clear 'NBD_CMD_INFLIGHT' flag if request is not completed nbd: fix race between nbd_alloc_config() and module removal nbd: call genl_unregister_family() first in nbd_cleanup() md: bcache: check the return value of kzalloc() in detached_dev_do_request() bcache: memset on stack variables in bch_btree_check() and bch_sectors_dirty_init() block, loop: support partitions without scanning bcache: avoid journal no-space deadlock by reserving 1 journal bucket bcache: remove incremental dirty sector counting for bch_sectors_dirty_init() bcache: improve multithreaded bch_sectors_dirty_init() bcache: improve multithreaded bch_btree_check() md: fix double free of io_acct_set bioset md: Don't set mddev private to NULL in raid0 pers->free ...
2022-05-27block, loop: support partitions without scanningChristoph Hellwig1-4/+4
Historically we did distinguish between a flag that surpressed partition scanning, and a combinations of the minors variable and another flag if any partitions were supported. This was generally confusing and doesn't make much sense, but some corner case uses of the loop driver actually do want to support manually added partitions on a device that does not actively scan for partitions. To make things worsee the loop driver also wants to dynamically toggle the scanning for partitions on a live gendisk, which makes the disk->flags updates non-atomic. Introduce a new GD_SUPPRESS_PART_SCAN bit in disk->state that disables just scanning for partitions, and toggle that instead of GENHD_FL_NO_PART in the loop driver. Fixes: 1ebe2e5f9d68 ("block: remove GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT") Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527055806.1972352-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-26Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off, reviewed, etc. - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly file-backed transparent hugepages. - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and managed on a per-cgroup basis. - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature. - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb pagetable invalidation. - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and virtualization. - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv. - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests. - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files. - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available. - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect(). - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support. - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus get_user_pages(). - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code. - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's compound devmaps. - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual. - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of transparent hugepages. - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests. ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin" * tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits) mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment ksm: fix typo in comment selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim" mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace" include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion" mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range() MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M() mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12 ...
2022-05-23Merge tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-199/+167
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "Here are the driver updates queued up for 5.19. This contains: - NVMe pull requests via Christoph: - tighten the PCI presence check (Stefan Roese) - fix a potential NULL pointer dereference in an error path (Kyle Miller Smith) - fix interpretation of the DMRSL field (Tom Yan) - relax the data transfer alignment (Keith Busch) - verbose error logging improvements (Max Gurtovoy, Chaitanya Kulkarni) - misc cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni, Christoph) - set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements (Christoph) - MD pull request via Song: - Improve annotation in raid5 code, by Logan Gunthorpe - Support MD_BROKEN flag in raid-1/5/10, by Mariusz Tkaczyk - Other small fixes/cleanups - null_blk series making the configfs side much saner (Damien) - Various minor drbd cleanups and fixes (Haowen, Uladzislau, Jiapeng, Arnd, Cai) - Avoid using the system workqueue (and hence flushing it) in rnbd (Jack) - Avoid using the system workqueue (and hence flushing it) in aoe (Tetsuo) - Series fixing discard_alignment issues in drivers (Christoph) - Small series fixing drivers poking at disk->part0 for openers information (Christoph) - Series fixing deadlocks in loop (Christoph, Tetsuo) - Remove loop.h and add SPDX headers (Christoph) - Various fixes and cleanups (Julia, Xie, Yu)" * tag 'for-5.19/drivers-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (72 commits) mtip32xx: fix typo in comment nvme: set non-mdts limits in nvme_scan_work nvme: add support for TP4084 - Time-to-Ready Enhancements nvme: split the enum used for various register constants nbd: Fix hung on disconnect request if socket is closed before nvme-fabrics: add a request timeout helper nvme-pci: harden drive presence detect in nvme_dev_disable() nvme-pci: fix a NULL pointer dereference in nvme_alloc_admin_tags nvme: mark internal passthru request RQF_QUIET nvme: remove unneeded include from constants file nvme: add missing status values to verbose logging nvme: set dma alignment to dword nvme: fix interpretation of DMRSL loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment from the UAPI header loop: remove most the top-of-file boilerplate comment loop: add a SPDX header loop: remove loop.h block: null_blk: Improve device creation with configfs block: null_blk: Cleanup messages block: null_blk: Cleanup device creation and deletion ...
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