diff options
author | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> | 2020-03-02 09:15:39 +0100 |
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committer | Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> | 2020-03-11 23:07:58 -0400 |
commit | 94b5530f1fb8e468ca0a4117f2bb0fbdca550df1 (patch) | |
tree | df057eb7aeaf7066d75e64984bab6e9caae0c475 /Documentation/scsi/aha152x.txt | |
parent | cb3224089417af6c1f6526303c0c7bd1c76652e8 (diff) |
scsi: docs: convert aha152x.txt to ReST
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/097cfcc7f25343676a1fedcefed7e3b91b41b4df.1583136624.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/scsi/aha152x.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/scsi/aha152x.txt | 183 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 183 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/aha152x.txt b/Documentation/scsi/aha152x.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 94848734ac66..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/scsi/aha152x.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,183 +0,0 @@ -$Id: README.aha152x,v 1.2 1999/12/25 15:32:30 fischer Exp fischer $ -Adaptec AHA-1520/1522 SCSI driver for Linux (aha152x) - -Copyright 1993-1999 Jürgen Fischer <fischer@norbit.de> -TC1550 patches by Luuk van Dijk (ldz@xs4all.nl) - - -In Revision 2 the driver was modified a lot (especially the -bottom-half handler complete()). - -The driver is much cleaner now, has support for the new -error handling code in 2.3, produced less cpu load (much -less polling loops), has slightly higher throughput (at -least on my ancient test box; a i486/33Mhz/20MB). - - -CONFIGURATION ARGUMENTS: - -IOPORT base io address (0x340/0x140) -IRQ interrupt level (9-12; default 11) -SCSI_ID scsi id of controller (0-7; default 7) -RECONNECT allow targets to disconnect from the bus (0/1; default 1 [on]) -PARITY enable parity checking (0/1; default 1 [on]) -SYNCHRONOUS enable synchronous transfers (0/1; default 1 [on]) -DELAY: bus reset delay (default 100) -EXT_TRANS: enable extended translation (0/1: default 0 [off]) - (see NOTES) - -COMPILE TIME CONFIGURATION (go into AHA152X in drivers/scsi/Makefile): - --DAUTOCONF - use configuration the controller reports (AHA-152x only) - --DSKIP_BIOSTEST - Don't test for BIOS signature (AHA-1510 or disabled BIOS) - --DSETUP0="{ IOPORT, IRQ, SCSI_ID, RECONNECT, PARITY, SYNCHRONOUS, DELAY, EXT_TRANS }" - override for the first controller - --DSETUP1="{ IOPORT, IRQ, SCSI_ID, RECONNECT, PARITY, SYNCHRONOUS, DELAY, EXT_TRANS }" - override for the second controller - --DAHA152X_DEBUG - enable debugging output - --DAHA152X_STAT - enable some statistics - - -LILO COMMAND LINE OPTIONS: - -aha152x=<IOPORT>[,<IRQ>[,<SCSI-ID>[,<RECONNECT>[,<PARITY>[,<SYNCHRONOUS>[,<DELAY> [,<EXT_TRANS]]]]]]] - - The normal configuration can be overridden by specifying a command line. - When you do this, the BIOS test is skipped. Entered values have to be - valid (known). Don't use values that aren't supported under normal - operation. If you think that you need other values: contact me. - For two controllers use the aha152x statement twice. - - -SYMBOLS FOR MODULE CONFIGURATION: - -Choose from 2 alternatives: - -1. specify everything (old) - -aha152x=IOPORT,IRQ,SCSI_ID,RECONNECT,PARITY,SYNCHRONOUS,DELAY,EXT_TRANS - configuration override for first controller - - -aha152x1=IOPORT,IRQ,SCSI_ID,RECONNECT,PARITY,SYNCHRONOUS,DELAY,EXT_TRANS - configuration override for second controller - -2. specify only what you need to (irq or io is required; new) - -io=IOPORT0[,IOPORT1] - IOPORT for first and second controller - -irq=IRQ0[,IRQ1] - IRQ for first and second controller - -scsiid=SCSIID0[,SCSIID1] - SCSIID for first and second controller - -reconnect=RECONNECT0[,RECONNECT1] - allow targets to disconnect for first and second controller - -parity=PAR0[PAR1] - use parity for first and second controller - -sync=SYNCHRONOUS0[,SYNCHRONOUS1] - enable synchronous transfers for first and second controller - -delay=DELAY0[,DELAY1] - reset DELAY for first and second controller - -exttrans=EXTTRANS0[,EXTTRANS1] - enable extended translation for first and second controller - - -If you use both alternatives the first will be taken. - - -NOTES ON EXT_TRANS: - -SCSI uses block numbers to address blocks/sectors on a device. -The BIOS uses a cylinder/head/sector addressing scheme (C/H/S) -scheme instead. DOS expects a BIOS or driver that understands this -C/H/S addressing. - -The number of cylinders/heads/sectors is called geometry and is required -as base for requests in C/H/S addressing. SCSI only knows about the -total capacity of disks in blocks (sectors). - -Therefore the SCSI BIOS/DOS driver has to calculate a logical/virtual -geometry just to be able to support that addressing scheme. The geometry -returned by the SCSI BIOS is a pure calculation and has nothing to -do with the real/physical geometry of the disk (which is usually -irrelevant anyway). - -Basically this has no impact at all on Linux, because it also uses block -instead of C/H/S addressing. Unfortunately C/H/S addressing is also used -in the partition table and therefore every operating system has to know -the right geometry to be able to interpret it. - -Moreover there are certain limitations to the C/H/S addressing scheme, -namely the address space is limited to up to 255 heads, up to 63 sectors -and a maximum of 1023 cylinders. - -The AHA-1522 BIOS calculates the geometry by fixing the number of heads -to 64, the number of sectors to 32 and by calculating the number of -cylinders by dividing the capacity reported by the disk by 64*32 (1 MB). -This is considered to be the default translation. - -With respect to the limit of 1023 cylinders using C/H/S you can only -address the first GB of your disk in the partition table. Therefore -BIOSes of some newer controllers based on the AIC-6260/6360 support -extended translation. This means that the BIOS uses 255 for heads, -63 for sectors and then divides the capacity of the disk by 255*63 -(about 8 MB), as soon it sees a disk greater than 1 GB. That results -in a maximum of about 8 GB addressable diskspace in the partition table -(but there are already bigger disks out there today). - -To make it even more complicated the translation mode might/might -not be configurable in certain BIOS setups. - -This driver does some more or less failsafe guessing to get the -geometry right in most cases: - -- for disks<1GB: use default translation (C/32/64) - -- for disks>1GB: - - take current geometry from the partition table - (using scsicam_bios_param and accept only `valid' geometries, - ie. either (C/32/64) or (C/63/255)). This can be extended translation - even if it's not enabled in the driver. - - - if that fails, take extended translation if enabled by override, - kernel or module parameter, otherwise take default translation and - ask the user for verification. This might on not yet partitioned - disks. - - -REFERENCES USED: - - "AIC-6260 SCSI Chip Specification", Adaptec Corporation. - - "SCSI COMPUTER SYSTEM INTERFACE - 2 (SCSI-2)", X3T9.2/86-109 rev. 10h - - "Writing a SCSI device driver for Linux", Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) - - "Kernel Hacker's Guide", Michael K. Johnson (johnsonm@sunsite.unc.edu) - - "Adaptec 1520/1522 User's Guide", Adaptec Corporation. - - Michael K. Johnson (johnsonm@sunsite.unc.edu) - - Drew Eckhardt (drew@cs.colorado.edu) - - Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org) - - special thanks to Eric Youngdale for the free(!) supplying the - documentation on the chip. |