1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
|
/*
* Queue read/write lock
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
*
* Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
*/
#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
#define __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h>
/*
* Writer states & reader shift and bias
*/
#define _QW_WAITING 1 /* A writer is waiting */
#define _QW_LOCKED 0xff /* A writer holds the lock */
#define _QW_WMASK 0xff /* Writer mask */
#define _QR_SHIFT 8 /* Reader count shift */
#define _QR_BIAS (1U << _QR_SHIFT)
/*
* External function declarations
*/
extern void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock, u32 cnts);
extern void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock);
/**
* queued_read_can_lock- would read_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline int queued_read_can_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
return !(atomic_read(&lock->cnts) & _QW_WMASK);
}
/**
* queued_write_can_lock- would write_trylock() succeed?
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline int queued_write_can_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
return !atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
}
/**
* queued_read_trylock - try to acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
*/
static inline int queued_read_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK))) {
cnts = (u32)atomic_add_return(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
return 1;
atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* queued_write_trylock - try to acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed
*/
static inline int queued_write_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if (unlikely(cnts))
return 0;
return likely(atomic_cmpxchg(&lock->cnts,
cnts, cnts | _QW_LOCKED) == cnts);
}
/**
* queued_read_lock - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_read_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
cnts = atomic_add_return(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK)))
return;
/* The slowpath will decrement the reader count, if necessary. */
queued_read_lock_slowpath(lock, cnts);
}
/**
* queued_write_lock - acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_write_lock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
/* Optimize for the unfair lock case where the fair flag is 0. */
if (atomic_cmpxchg(&lock->cnts, 0, _QW_LOCKED) == 0)
return;
queued_write_lock_slowpath(lock);
}
/**
* queued_read_unlock - release read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_read_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
/*
* Atomically decrement the reader count
*/
smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
}
#ifndef queued_write_unlock
/**
* queued_write_unlock - release write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
static inline void queued_write_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
/*
* If the writer field is atomic, it can be cleared directly.
* Otherwise, an atomic subtraction will be used to clear it.
*/
smp_mb__before_atomic();
atomic_sub(_QW_LOCKED, &lock->cnts);
}
#endif
/*
* Remapping rwlock architecture specific functions to the corresponding
* queue rwlock functions.
*/
#define arch_read_can_lock(l) queued_read_can_lock(l)
#define arch_write_can_lock(l) queued_write_can_lock(l)
#define arch_read_lock(l) queued_read_lock(l)
#define arch_write_lock(l) queued_write_lock(l)
#define arch_read_trylock(l) queued_read_trylock(l)
#define arch_write_trylock(l) queued_write_trylock(l)
#define arch_read_unlock(l) queued_read_unlock(l)
#define arch_write_unlock(l) queued_write_unlock(l)
#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H */
|