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path: root/drivers/acpi/glue.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Link physical devices with ACPI devices support
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corp.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt

#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include "internal.h"

static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem);

#define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node"
#define PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE (sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 10)

int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
{
	if (acpi_disabled)
		return -ENODEV;
	if (type && type->match && type->find_companion) {
		down_write(&bus_type_sem);
		list_add_tail(&type->list, &bus_type_list);
		up_write(&bus_type_sem);
		pr_info("bus type %s registered\n", type->name);
		return 0;
	}
	return -ENODEV;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_acpi_bus_type);

int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
{
	if (acpi_disabled)
		return 0;
	if (type) {
		down_write(&bus_type_sem);
		list_del_init(&type->list);
		up_write(&bus_type_sem);
		pr_info("bus type %s unregistered\n", type->name);
		return 0;
	}
	return -ENODEV;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_acpi_bus_type);

static struct acpi_bus_type *acpi_get_bus_type(struct device *dev)
{
	struct acpi_bus_type *tmp, *ret = NULL;

	down_read(&bus_type_sem);
	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus_type_list, list) {
		if (tmp->match(dev)) {
			ret = tmp;
			break;
		}
	}
	up_read(&bus_type_sem);
	return ret;
}

#define FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE	1
#define FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE	2

static int find_child_checks(struct acpi_device *adev, bool check_children)
{
	bool sta_present = true;
	unsigned long long sta;
	acpi_status status;

	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
		sta_present = false;
	else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (check_children && list_empty(&adev->children))
		return -ENODEV;

	/*
	 * If the device has a _HID returning a valid ACPI/PNP device ID, it is
	 * better to make it look less attractive here, so that the other device
	 * with the same _ADR value (that may not have a valid device ID) can be
	 * matched going forward.  [This means a second spec violation in a row,
	 * so whatever we do here is best effort anyway.]
	 */
	return sta_present && !adev->pnp.type.platform_id ?
			FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE : FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
}

struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device *parent,
					   u64 address, bool check_children)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev, *ret = NULL;
	int ret_score = 0;

	if (!parent)
		return NULL;

	list_for_each_entry(adev, &parent->children, node) {
		acpi_bus_address addr = acpi_device_adr(adev);
		int score;

		if (!adev->pnp.type.bus_address || addr != address)
			continue;

		if (!ret) {
			/* This is the first matching object.  Save it. */
			ret = adev;
			continue;
		}
		/*
		 * There is more than one matching device object with the same
		 * _ADR value.  That really is unexpected, so we are kind of
		 * beyond the scope of the spec here.  We have to choose which
		 * one to return, though.
		 *
		 * First, check if the previously found object is good enough
		 * and return it if so.  Second, do the same for the object that
		 * we've just found.
		 */
		if (!ret_score) {
			ret_score = find_child_checks(ret, check_children);
			if (ret_score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
				return ret;
		}
		score = find_child_checks(adev, check_children);
		if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE) {
			return adev;
		} else if (score > ret_score) {
			ret = adev;
			ret_score = score;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_device);

static void acpi_physnode_link_name(char *buf, unsigned int node_id)
{
	if (node_id > 0)
		snprintf(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE,
			 PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "%u", node_id);
	else
		strcpy(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
}

int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *acpi_dev)
{
	struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node, *pn;
	char physical_node_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
	struct list_head *physnode_list;
	unsigned int node_id;
	int retval = -EINVAL;

	if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
		if (acpi_dev) {
			dev_warn(dev, "ACPI companion already set\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		} else {
			acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
		}
	}
	if (!acpi_dev)
		return -EINVAL;

	acpi_dev_get(acpi_dev);
	get_device(dev);
	physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*physical_node), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!physical_node) {
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		goto err;
	}

	mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);

	/*
	 * Keep the list sorted by node_id so that the IDs of removed nodes can
	 * be recycled easily.
	 */
	physnode_list = &acpi_dev->physical_node_list;
	node_id = 0;
	list_for_each_entry(pn, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) {
		/* Sanity check. */
		if (pn->dev == dev) {
			mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);

			dev_warn(dev, "Already associated with ACPI node\n");
			kfree(physical_node);
			if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev) != acpi_dev)
				goto err;

			put_device(dev);
			acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
			return 0;
		}
		if (pn->node_id == node_id) {
			physnode_list = &pn->node;
			node_id++;
		}
	}

	physical_node->node_id = node_id;
	physical_node->dev = dev;
	list_add(&physical_node->node, physnode_list);
	acpi_dev->physical_node_count++;

	if (!has_acpi_companion(dev))
		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, acpi_dev);

	acpi_physnode_link_name(physical_node_name, node_id);
	retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
				   physical_node_name);
	if (retval)
		dev_err(&acpi_dev->dev, "Failed to create link %s (%d)\n",
			physical_node_name, retval);

	retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
				   "firmware_node");
	if (retval)
		dev_err(dev, "Failed to create link firmware_node (%d)\n",
			retval);

	mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);

	if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
		device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);

	return 0;

 err:
	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
	put_device(dev);
	acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bind_one);

int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev)
{
	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
	struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;

	if (!acpi_dev)
		return 0;

	mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node)
		if (entry->dev == dev) {
			char physnode_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];

			list_del(&entry->node);
			acpi_dev->physical_node_count--;

			acpi_physnode_link_name(physnode_name, entry->node_id);
			sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physnode_name);
			sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
			ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
			/* Drop references taken by acpi_bind_one(). */
			put_device(dev);
			acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
			kfree(entry);
			break;
		}

	mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unbind_one);

void acpi_device_notify(struct device *dev)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev;
	int ret;

	ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, NULL);
	if (ret) {
		struct acpi_bus_type *type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);

		if (!type)
			goto err;

		adev = type->find_companion(dev);
		if (!adev) {
			dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion not found\n");
			goto err;
		}
		ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, adev);
		if (ret)
			goto err;

		if (type->setup) {
			type->setup(dev);
			goto done;
		}
	} else {
		adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);

		if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
			pci_acpi_setup(dev, adev);
			goto done;
		} else if (dev_is_platform(dev)) {
			acpi_configure_pmsi_domain(dev);
		}
	}

	if (adev->handler && adev->handler->bind)
		adev->handler->bind(dev);

done:
	acpi_handle_debug(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), "Bound to device %s\n",
			  dev_name(dev));

	return;

err:
	dev_dbg(dev, "No ACPI support\n");
}

void acpi_device_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);

	if (!adev)
		return;

	if (dev_is_pci(dev))
		pci_acpi_cleanup(dev, adev);
	else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->unbind)
		adev->handler->unbind(dev);

	acpi_unbind_one(dev);
}

int acpi_dev_turn_off_if_unused(struct device *dev, void *not_used)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);

	/*
	 * Skip device objects with device IDs, because they may be in use even
	 * if they are not companions of any physical device objects.
	 */
	if (adev->pnp.type.hardware_id)
		return 0;

	mutex_lock(&adev->physical_node_lock);

	/*
	 * Device objects without device IDs are not in use if they have no
	 * corresponding physical device objects.
	 */
	if (list_empty(&adev->physical_node_list))
		acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD);

	mutex_unlock(&adev->physical_node_lock);

	return 0;
}