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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/trace/trace_seq.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_seq.c | 428 |
1 files changed, 428 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_seq.c b/kernel/trace/trace_seq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1f24ed99dca2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_seq.c @@ -0,0 +1,428 @@ +/* + * trace_seq.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> + * + * The trace_seq is a handy tool that allows you to pass a descriptor around + * to a buffer that other functions can write to. It is similar to the + * seq_file functionality but has some differences. + * + * To use it, the trace_seq must be initialized with trace_seq_init(). + * This will set up the counters within the descriptor. You can call + * trace_seq_init() more than once to reset the trace_seq to start + * from scratch. + * + * The buffer size is currently PAGE_SIZE, although it may become dynamic + * in the future. + * + * A write to the buffer will either succed or fail. That is, unlike + * sprintf() there will not be a partial write (well it may write into + * the buffer but it wont update the pointers). This allows users to + * try to write something into the trace_seq buffer and if it fails + * they can flush it and try again. + * + */ +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/trace_seq.h> + +/* How much buffer is left on the trace_seq? */ +#define TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s) ((PAGE_SIZE - 1) - (s)->len) + +/* How much buffer is written? */ +#define TRACE_SEQ_BUF_USED(s) min((s)->len, (unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + +/** + * trace_print_seq - move the contents of trace_seq into a seq_file + * @m: the seq_file descriptor that is the destination + * @s: the trace_seq descriptor that is the source. + * + * Returns 0 on success and non zero on error. If it succeeds to + * write to the seq_file it will reset the trace_seq, otherwise + * it does not modify the trace_seq to let the caller try again. + */ +int trace_print_seq(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_seq *s) +{ + unsigned int len = TRACE_SEQ_BUF_USED(s); + int ret; + + ret = seq_write(m, s->buffer, len); + + /* + * Only reset this buffer if we successfully wrote to the + * seq_file buffer. This lets the caller try again or + * do something else with the contents. + */ + if (!ret) + trace_seq_init(s); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * trace_seq_printf - sequence printing of trace information + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @fmt: printf format string + * + * The tracer may use either sequence operations or its own + * copy to user routines. To simplify formating of a trace + * trace_seq_printf() is used to store strings into a special + * buffer (@s). Then the output may be either used by + * the sequencer or pulled into another buffer. + * + * Returns 1 if we successfully written all the contents to + * the buffer. + * Returns 0 if we the length to write is bigger than the + * reserved buffer space. In this case, nothing gets written. + */ +int trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + unsigned int len = TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s); + va_list ap; + int ret; + + if (s->full || !len) + return 0; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + ret = vsnprintf(s->buffer + s->len, len, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + /* If we can't write it all, don't bother writing anything */ + if (ret >= len) { + s->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + s->len += ret; + + return 1; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_printf); + +/** + * trace_seq_bitmask - write a bitmask array in its ASCII representation + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @maskp: points to an array of unsigned longs that represent a bitmask + * @nmaskbits: The number of bits that are valid in @maskp + * + * Writes a ASCII representation of a bitmask string into @s. + * + * Returns 1 if we successfully written all the contents to + * the buffer. + * Returns 0 if we the length to write is bigger than the + * reserved buffer space. In this case, nothing gets written. + */ +int trace_seq_bitmask(struct trace_seq *s, const unsigned long *maskp, + int nmaskbits) +{ + unsigned int len = TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s); + int ret; + + if (s->full || !len) + return 0; + + ret = bitmap_scnprintf(s->buffer, len, maskp, nmaskbits); + s->len += ret; + + return 1; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_bitmask); + +/** + * trace_seq_vprintf - sequence printing of trace information + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @fmt: printf format string + * + * The tracer may use either sequence operations or its own + * copy to user routines. To simplify formating of a trace + * trace_seq_printf is used to store strings into a special + * buffer (@s). Then the output may be either used by + * the sequencer or pulled into another buffer. + * + * Returns how much it wrote to the buffer. + */ +int trace_seq_vprintf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, va_list args) +{ + unsigned int len = TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s); + int ret; + + if (s->full || !len) + return 0; + + ret = vsnprintf(s->buffer + s->len, len, fmt, args); + + /* If we can't write it all, don't bother writing anything */ + if (ret >= len) { + s->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + s->len += ret; + + return len; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_vprintf); + +/** + * trace_seq_bprintf - Write the printf string from binary arguments + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @fmt: The format string for the @binary arguments + * @binary: The binary arguments for @fmt. + * + * When recording in a fast path, a printf may be recorded with just + * saving the format and the arguments as they were passed to the + * function, instead of wasting cycles converting the arguments into + * ASCII characters. Instead, the arguments are saved in a 32 bit + * word array that is defined by the format string constraints. + * + * This function will take the format and the binary array and finish + * the conversion into the ASCII string within the buffer. + * + * Returns how much it wrote to the buffer. + */ +int trace_seq_bprintf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, const u32 *binary) +{ + unsigned int len = TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s); + int ret; + + if (s->full || !len) + return 0; + + ret = bstr_printf(s->buffer + s->len, len, fmt, binary); + + /* If we can't write it all, don't bother writing anything */ + if (ret >= len) { + s->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + s->len += ret; + + return len; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_bprintf); + +/** + * trace_seq_puts - trace sequence printing of simple string + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @str: simple string to record + * + * The tracer may use either the sequence operations or its own + * copy to user routines. This function records a simple string + * into a special buffer (@s) for later retrieval by a sequencer + * or other mechanism. + * + * Returns how much it wrote to the buffer. + */ +int trace_seq_puts(struct trace_seq *s, const char *str) +{ + unsigned int len = strlen(str); + + if (s->full) + return 0; + + if (len > TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s)) { + s->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + memcpy(s->buffer + s->len, str, len); + s->len += len; + + return len; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_puts); + +/** + * trace_seq_putc - trace sequence printing of simple character + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @c: simple character to record + * + * The tracer may use either the sequence operations or its own + * copy to user routines. This function records a simple charater + * into a special buffer (@s) for later retrieval by a sequencer + * or other mechanism. + * + * Returns how much it wrote to the buffer. + */ +int trace_seq_putc(struct trace_seq *s, unsigned char c) +{ + if (s->full) + return 0; + + if (TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s) < 1) { + s->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + s->buffer[s->len++] = c; + + return 1; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_putc); + +/** + * trace_seq_putmem - write raw data into the trace_seq buffer + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @mem: The raw memory to copy into the buffer + * @len: The length of the raw memory to copy (in bytes) + * + * There may be cases where raw memory needs to be written into the + * buffer and a strcpy() would not work. Using this function allows + * for such cases. + * + * Returns how much it wrote to the buffer. + */ +int trace_seq_putmem(struct trace_seq *s, const void *mem, unsigned int len) +{ + if (s->full) + return 0; + + if (len > TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s)) { + s->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + memcpy(s->buffer + s->len, mem, len); + s->len += len; + + return len; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_putmem); + +#define MAX_MEMHEX_BYTES 8U +#define HEX_CHARS (MAX_MEMHEX_BYTES*2 + 1) + +/** + * trace_seq_putmem_hex - write raw memory into the buffer in ASCII hex + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @mem: The raw memory to write its hex ASCII representation of + * @len: The length of the raw memory to copy (in bytes) + * + * This is similar to trace_seq_putmem() except instead of just copying the + * raw memory into the buffer it writes its ASCII representation of it + * in hex characters. + * + * Returns how much it wrote to the buffer. + */ +int trace_seq_putmem_hex(struct trace_seq *s, const void *mem, + unsigned int len) +{ + unsigned char hex[HEX_CHARS]; + const unsigned char *data = mem; + unsigned int start_len; + int i, j; + int cnt = 0; + + if (s->full) + return 0; + + while (len) { + start_len = min(len, HEX_CHARS - 1); +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < start_len; i++) { +#else + for (i = start_len-1, j = 0; i >= 0; i--) { +#endif + hex[j++] = hex_asc_hi(data[i]); + hex[j++] = hex_asc_lo(data[i]); + } + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(j == 0 || j/2 > len)) + break; + + /* j increments twice per loop */ + len -= j / 2; + hex[j++] = ' '; + + cnt += trace_seq_putmem(s, hex, j); + } + return cnt; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_putmem_hex); + +/** + * trace_seq_path - copy a path into the sequence buffer + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @path: path to write into the sequence buffer. + * + * Write a path name into the sequence buffer. + * + * Returns 1 if we successfully written all the contents to + * the buffer. + * Returns 0 if we the length to write is bigger than the + * reserved buffer space. In this case, nothing gets written. + */ +int trace_seq_path(struct trace_seq *s, const struct path *path) +{ + unsigned char *p; + + if (s->full) + return 0; + + if (TRACE_SEQ_BUF_LEFT(s) < 1) { + s->full = 1; + return 0; + } + + p = d_path(path, s->buffer + s->len, PAGE_SIZE - s->len); + if (!IS_ERR(p)) { + p = mangle_path(s->buffer + s->len, p, "\n"); + if (p) { + s->len = p - s->buffer; + return 1; + } + } else { + s->buffer[s->len++] = '?'; + return 1; + } + + s->full = 1; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_path); + +/** + * trace_seq_to_user - copy the squence buffer to user space + * @s: trace sequence descriptor + * @ubuf: The userspace memory location to copy to + * @cnt: The amount to copy + * + * Copies the sequence buffer into the userspace memory pointed to + * by @ubuf. It starts from the last read position (@s->readpos) + * and writes up to @cnt characters or till it reaches the end of + * the content in the buffer (@s->len), which ever comes first. + * + * On success, it returns a positive number of the number of bytes + * it copied. + * + * On failure it returns -EBUSY if all of the content in the + * sequence has been already read, which includes nothing in the + * sequenc (@s->len == @s->readpos). + * + * Returns -EFAULT if the copy to userspace fails. + */ +int trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, int cnt) +{ + int len; + int ret; + + if (!cnt) + return 0; + + if (s->len <= s->readpos) + return -EBUSY; + + len = s->len - s->readpos; + if (cnt > len) + cnt = len; + ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt); + if (ret == cnt) + return -EFAULT; + + cnt -= ret; + + s->readpos += cnt; + return cnt; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_seq_to_user); |