diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/arm/mm/consistent.c |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/consistent.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mm/consistent.c | 451 |
1 files changed, 451 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/consistent.c b/arch/arm/mm/consistent.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..26356ce4da54 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mm/consistent.c @@ -0,0 +1,451 @@ +/* + * linux/arch/arm/mm/consistent.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * DMA uncached mapping support. + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> + +#define CONSISTENT_BASE (0xffc00000) +#define CONSISTENT_END (0xffe00000) +#define CONSISTENT_OFFSET(x) (((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + +/* + * This is the page table (2MB) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations + */ +static pte_t *consistent_pte; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock); + +/* + * VM region handling support. + * + * This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for + * vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc). + * + * I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming: + * + * struct vm_struct { + * struct vm_region region; + * unsigned long flags; + * struct page **pages; + * unsigned int nr_pages; + * unsigned long phys_addr; + * }; + * + * get_vm_area() would then call vm_region_alloc with an appropriate + * struct vm_region head (eg): + * + * struct vm_region vmalloc_head = { + * .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list), + * .vm_start = VMALLOC_START, + * .vm_end = VMALLOC_END, + * }; + * + * However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on + * the amount of RAM found at boot time.) I would imagine that get_vm_area() + * would have to initialise this each time prior to calling vm_region_alloc(). + */ +struct vm_region { + struct list_head vm_list; + unsigned long vm_start; + unsigned long vm_end; + struct page *vm_pages; +}; + +static struct vm_region consistent_head = { + .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list), + .vm_start = CONSISTENT_BASE, + .vm_end = CONSISTENT_END, +}; + +static struct vm_region * +vm_region_alloc(struct vm_region *head, size_t size, int gfp) +{ + unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size; + unsigned long flags; + struct vm_region *c, *new; + + new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vm_region), gfp); + if (!new) + goto out; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags); + + list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) { + if ((addr + size) < addr) + goto nospc; + if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start) + goto found; + addr = c->vm_end; + if (addr > end) + goto nospc; + } + + found: + /* + * Insert this entry _before_ the one we found. + */ + list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list); + new->vm_start = addr; + new->vm_end = addr + size; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); + return new; + + nospc: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); + kfree(new); + out: + return NULL; +} + +static struct vm_region *vm_region_find(struct vm_region *head, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct vm_region *c; + + list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) { + if (c->vm_start == addr) + goto out; + } + c = NULL; + out: + return c; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +#error ARM Coherent DMA allocator does not (yet) support huge TLB +#endif + +static void * +__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, int gfp, + pgprot_t prot) +{ + struct page *page; + struct vm_region *c; + unsigned long order; + u64 mask = ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD, limit; + + if (!consistent_pte) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not initialised\n", __func__); + dump_stack(); + return NULL; + } + + if (dev) { + mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask; + + /* + * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and + * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation. + */ + if (mask == 0) { + dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n"); + goto no_page; + } + + if ((~mask) & ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD) { + dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller " + "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n", + mask, (unsigned long long)ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD); + goto no_page; + } + } + + /* + * Sanity check the allocation size. + */ + size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask; + if ((limit && size >= limit) || + size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_BASE)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "coherent allocation too big " + "(requested %#x mask %#llx)\n", size, mask); + goto no_page; + } + + order = get_order(size); + + if (mask != 0xffffffff) + gfp |= GFP_DMA; + + page = alloc_pages(gfp, order); + if (!page) + goto no_page; + + /* + * Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the + * kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA. + */ + { + unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + memset(page_address(page), 0, size); + dmac_flush_range(kaddr, kaddr + size); + } + + /* + * Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region. + */ + c = vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size, + gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM)); + if (c) { + pte_t *pte = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start); + struct page *end = page + (1 << order); + + c->vm_pages = page; + + /* + * Set the "dma handle" + */ + *handle = page_to_dma(dev, page); + + do { + BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); + + set_page_count(page, 1); + /* + * x86 does not mark the pages reserved... + */ + SetPageReserved(page); + set_pte(pte, mk_pte(page, prot)); + page++; + pte++; + } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE); + + /* + * Free the otherwise unused pages. + */ + while (page < end) { + set_page_count(page, 1); + __free_page(page); + page++; + } + + return (void *)c->vm_start; + } + + if (page) + __free_pages(page, order); + no_page: + *handle = ~0; + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped + * virtual and bus address for that space. + */ +void * +dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, int gfp) +{ + return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp, + pgprot_noncached(pgprot_kernel)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent); + +/* + * Allocate a writecombining region, in much the same way as + * dma_alloc_coherent above. + */ +void * +dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, int gfp) +{ + return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp, + pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_kernel)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_writecombine); + +static int dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long flags, user_size, kern_size; + struct vm_region *c; + int ret = -ENXIO; + + user_size = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags); + c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); + + if (c) { + unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff; + + kern_size = (c->vm_end - c->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (off < kern_size && + user_size <= (kern_size - off)) { + vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; + ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, + page_to_pfn(c->vm_pages) + off, + user_size << PAGE_SHIFT, + vma->vm_page_prot); + } + } + + return ret; +} + +int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size) +{ + vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); + return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_coherent); + +int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size) +{ + vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot); + return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_writecombine); + +/* + * free a page as defined by the above mapping. + */ +void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle) +{ + struct vm_region *c; + unsigned long flags, addr; + pte_t *ptep; + + size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags); + + c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr); + if (!c) + goto no_area; + + if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n", + __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size); + dump_stack(); + size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start; + } + + ptep = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start); + addr = c->vm_start; + do { + pte_t pte = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep); + unsigned long pfn; + + ptep++; + addr += PAGE_SIZE; + + if (!pte_none(pte) && pte_present(pte)) { + pfn = pte_pfn(pte); + + if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + + /* + * x86 does not mark the pages reserved... + */ + ClearPageReserved(page); + + __free_page(page); + continue; + } + } + + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: bad page in kernel page table\n", + __func__); + } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end); + + list_del(&c->vm_list); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); + + kfree(c); + return; + + no_area: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags); + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n", + __func__, cpu_addr); + dump_stack(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent); + +/* + * Initialise the consistent memory allocation. + */ +static int __init consistent_init(void) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + pmd_t *pmd; + pte_t *pte; + int ret = 0; + + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + + do { + pgd = pgd_offset(&init_mm, CONSISTENT_BASE); + pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, CONSISTENT_BASE); + if (!pmd) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no pmd tables\n", __func__); + ret = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); + + pte = pte_alloc_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, CONSISTENT_BASE); + if (!pte) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no pte tables\n", __func__); + ret = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + + consistent_pte = pte; + } while (0); + + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + + return ret; +} + +core_initcall(consistent_init); + +/* + * Make an area consistent for devices. + */ +void consistent_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int direction) +{ + unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr; + unsigned long end = start + size; + + switch (direction) { + case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: /* invalidate only */ + dmac_inv_range(start, end); + break; + case DMA_TO_DEVICE: /* writeback only */ + dmac_clean_range(start, end); + break; + case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: /* writeback and invalidate */ + dmac_flush_range(start, end); + break; + default: + BUG(); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(consistent_sync); |