diff options
author | Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> | 2022-06-13 07:27:03 -0600 |
---|---|---|
committer | Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> | 2022-07-24 18:39:12 -0600 |
commit | f3b44f92e59a804cf375479bda0bccbf4b6e6ef6 (patch) | |
tree | cc1a658d1fd71f4f197bae3c1ba004bf3079c1df | |
parent | c98817e6cd4471a6f6283813dd6efea162f5ac5f (diff) |
io_uring: move read/write related opcodes to its own file
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-rw-r--r-- | io_uring/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | io_uring/io_uring.c | 1239 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | io_uring/io_uring.h | 131 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | io_uring/rw.c | 1099 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | io_uring/rw.h | 23 |
5 files changed, 1263 insertions, 1231 deletions
diff --git a/io_uring/Makefile b/io_uring/Makefile index 360a83039c2a..d70deed65a0b 100644 --- a/io_uring/Makefile +++ b/io_uring/Makefile @@ -7,5 +7,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IO_URING) += io_uring.o xattr.o nop.o fs.o splice.o \ openclose.o uring_cmd.o epoll.o \ statx.o net.o msg_ring.o timeout.o \ sqpoll.o fdinfo.o tctx.o poll.o \ - cancel.o kbuf.o rsrc.o + cancel.o kbuf.o rsrc.o rw.o obj-$(CONFIG_IO_WQ) += io-wq.o diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c index c0f1f79933ac..0af61a6c29cf 100644 --- a/io_uring/io_uring.c +++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> -#include <linux/compat.h> #include <net/compat.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/uio.h> @@ -57,7 +56,6 @@ #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/blk-mq.h> #include <linux/bvec.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <net/sock.h> @@ -67,13 +65,10 @@ #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> -#include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/fadvise.h> -#include <linux/eventpoll.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> -#include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/security.h> @@ -110,6 +105,7 @@ #include "timeout.h" #include "poll.h" #include "cancel.h" +#include "rw.h" #define IORING_MAX_ENTRIES 32768 #define IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES (2 * IORING_MAX_ENTRIES) @@ -136,31 +132,6 @@ #define IO_REQ_CACHE_SIZE 32 #define IO_REQ_ALLOC_BATCH 8 -/* - * First field must be the file pointer in all the - * iocb unions! See also 'struct kiocb' in <linux/fs.h> - */ -struct io_rw { - /* NOTE: kiocb has the file as the first member, so don't do it here */ - struct kiocb kiocb; - u64 addr; - u32 len; - rwf_t flags; -}; - -struct io_rw_state { - struct iov_iter iter; - struct iov_iter_state iter_state; - struct iovec fast_iov[UIO_FASTIOV]; -}; - -struct io_async_rw { - struct io_rw_state s; - const struct iovec *free_iovec; - size_t bytes_done; - struct wait_page_queue wpq; -}; - enum { IO_CHECK_CQ_OVERFLOW_BIT, IO_CHECK_CQ_DROPPED_BIT, @@ -184,9 +155,7 @@ static void io_dismantle_req(struct io_kiocb *req); static void io_clean_op(struct io_kiocb *req); static void io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req); -static void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req); static void __io_submit_flush_completions(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx); -static int io_req_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req); static void io_eventfd_signal(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx); @@ -393,11 +362,6 @@ static bool req_need_defer(struct io_kiocb *req, u32 seq) return false; } -static inline bool io_req_ffs_set(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - return req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE; -} - static inline void io_req_track_inflight(struct io_kiocb *req) { if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_INFLIGHT)) { @@ -489,7 +453,7 @@ static inline void io_req_add_compl_list(struct io_kiocb *req) wq_list_add_tail(&req->comp_list, &state->compl_reqs); } -static void io_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *dont_use) +void io_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *dont_use) { struct io_kiocb *link = io_prep_linked_timeout(req); struct io_uring_task *tctx = req->task->io_uring; @@ -532,7 +496,7 @@ static __cold void io_queue_deferred(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) } } -static void __io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) +void __io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { if (ctx->off_timeout_used || ctx->drain_active) { spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock); @@ -547,60 +511,6 @@ static void __io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) io_eventfd_signal(ctx); } -static inline unsigned int __io_cqring_events(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) -{ - return ctx->cached_cq_tail - READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq.head); -} - -/* - * writes to the cq entry need to come after reading head; the - * control dependency is enough as we're using WRITE_ONCE to - * fill the cq entry - */ -static noinline struct io_uring_cqe *__io_get_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) -{ - struct io_rings *rings = ctx->rings; - unsigned int off = ctx->cached_cq_tail & (ctx->cq_entries - 1); - unsigned int shift = 0; - unsigned int free, queued, len; - - if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32) - shift = 1; - - /* userspace may cheat modifying the tail, be safe and do min */ - queued = min(__io_cqring_events(ctx), ctx->cq_entries); - free = ctx->cq_entries - queued; - /* we need a contiguous range, limit based on the current array offset */ - len = min(free, ctx->cq_entries - off); - if (!len) - return NULL; - - ctx->cached_cq_tail++; - ctx->cqe_cached = &rings->cqes[off]; - ctx->cqe_sentinel = ctx->cqe_cached + len; - ctx->cqe_cached++; - return &rings->cqes[off << shift]; -} - -static inline struct io_uring_cqe *io_get_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) -{ - if (likely(ctx->cqe_cached < ctx->cqe_sentinel)) { - struct io_uring_cqe *cqe = ctx->cqe_cached; - - if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32) { - unsigned int off = ctx->cqe_cached - ctx->rings->cqes; - - cqe += off; - } - - ctx->cached_cq_tail++; - ctx->cqe_cached++; - return cqe; - } - - return __io_get_cqe(ctx); -} - static void io_eventfd_signal(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { struct io_ev_fd *ev_fd; @@ -628,17 +538,6 @@ out: rcu_read_unlock(); } -static inline void io_cqring_wake(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) -{ - /* - * wake_up_all() may seem excessive, but io_wake_function() and - * io_should_wake() handle the termination of the loop and only - * wake as many waiters as we need to. - */ - if (wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->cq_wait)) - wake_up_all(&ctx->cq_wait); -} - /* * This should only get called when at least one event has been posted. * Some applications rely on the eventfd notification count only changing @@ -655,16 +554,6 @@ void io_cqring_ev_posted(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) io_cqring_wake(ctx); } -static void io_cqring_ev_posted_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) -{ - if (unlikely(ctx->off_timeout_used || ctx->drain_active || - ctx->has_evfd)) - __io_commit_cqring_flush(ctx); - - if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) - io_cqring_wake(ctx); -} - /* Returns true if there are no backlogged entries after the flush */ static bool __io_cqring_overflow_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool force) { @@ -775,9 +664,8 @@ static __cold void io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(struct task_struct *task) } } -static bool io_cqring_event_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, - s32 res, u32 cflags, u64 extra1, - u64 extra2) +bool io_cqring_event_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, s32 res, + u32 cflags, u64 extra1, u64 extra2) { struct io_overflow_cqe *ocqe; size_t ocq_size = sizeof(struct io_overflow_cqe); @@ -814,59 +702,6 @@ static bool io_cqring_event_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, return true; } -static inline bool __io_fill_cqe_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, - struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - struct io_uring_cqe *cqe; - - if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32)) { - trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data, - req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, 0, 0); - - /* - * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the - * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in - * the ring. - */ - cqe = io_get_cqe(ctx); - if (likely(cqe)) { - memcpy(cqe, &req->cqe, sizeof(*cqe)); - return true; - } - - return io_cqring_event_overflow(ctx, req->cqe.user_data, - req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, - 0, 0); - } else { - u64 extra1 = 0, extra2 = 0; - - if (req->flags & REQ_F_CQE32_INIT) { - extra1 = req->extra1; - extra2 = req->extra2; - } - - trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data, - req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, extra1, extra2); - - /* - * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the - * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in - * the ring. - */ - cqe = io_get_cqe(ctx); - if (likely(cqe)) { - memcpy(cqe, &req->cqe, sizeof(struct io_uring_cqe)); - WRITE_ONCE(cqe->big_cqe[0], extra1); - WRITE_ONCE(cqe->big_cqe[1], extra2); - return true; - } - - return io_cqring_event_overflow(ctx, req->cqe.user_data, - req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, - extra1, extra2); - } -} - bool io_fill_cqe_aux(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, s32 res, u32 cflags) { @@ -1269,7 +1104,7 @@ void io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req) __io_req_task_work_add(req, tctx, &tctx->task_list); } -static void io_req_task_prio_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req) +void io_req_task_prio_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req) { struct io_uring_task *tctx = req->task->io_uring; @@ -1315,18 +1150,12 @@ void io_req_task_queue_fail(struct io_kiocb *req, int ret) io_req_task_work_add(req); } -static void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req) +void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req) { req->io_task_work.func = io_req_task_submit; io_req_task_work_add(req); } -static void io_req_task_queue_reissue(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - req->io_task_work.func = io_queue_iowq; - io_req_task_work_add(req); -} - void io_queue_next(struct io_kiocb *req) { struct io_kiocb *nxt = io_req_find_next(req); @@ -1335,8 +1164,7 @@ void io_queue_next(struct io_kiocb *req) io_req_task_queue(nxt); } -static void io_free_batch_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, - struct io_wq_work_node *node) +void io_free_batch_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wq_work_node *node) __must_hold(&ctx->uring_lock) { struct task_struct *task = NULL; @@ -1435,76 +1263,6 @@ static unsigned io_cqring_events(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) return __io_cqring_events(ctx); } -int io_do_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool force_nonspin) -{ - struct io_wq_work_node *pos, *start, *prev; - unsigned int poll_flags = BLK_POLL_NOSLEEP; - DEFINE_IO_COMP_BATCH(iob); - int nr_events = 0; - - /* - * Only spin for completions if we don't have multiple devices hanging - * off our complete list. - */ - if (ctx->poll_multi_queue || force_nonspin) - poll_flags |= BLK_POLL_ONESHOT; - - wq_list_for_each(pos, start, &ctx->iopoll_list) { - struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(pos, struct io_kiocb, comp_list); - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - int ret; - - /* - * Move completed and retryable entries to our local lists. - * If we find a request that requires polling, break out - * and complete those lists first, if we have entries there. - */ - if (READ_ONCE(req->iopoll_completed)) - break; - - ret = rw->kiocb.ki_filp->f_op->iopoll(&rw->kiocb, &iob, poll_flags); - if (unlikely(ret < 0)) - return ret; - else if (ret) - poll_flags |= BLK_POLL_ONESHOT; - - /* iopoll may have completed current req */ - if (!rq_list_empty(iob.req_list) || - READ_ONCE(req->iopoll_completed)) - break; - } - - if (!rq_list_empty(iob.req_list)) - iob.complete(&iob); - else if (!pos) - return 0; - - prev = start; - wq_list_for_each_resume(pos, prev) { - struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(pos, struct io_kiocb, comp_list); - - /* order with io_complete_rw_iopoll(), e.g. ->result updates */ - if (!smp_load_acquire(&req->iopoll_completed)) - break; - nr_events++; - if (unlikely(req->flags & REQ_F_CQE_SKIP)) - continue; - - req->cqe.flags = io_put_kbuf(req, 0); - __io_fill_cqe_req(req->ctx, req); - } - - if (unlikely(!nr_events)) - return 0; - - io_commit_cqring(ctx); - io_cqring_ev_posted_iopoll(ctx); - pos = start ? start->next : ctx->iopoll_list.first; - wq_list_cut(&ctx->iopoll_list, prev, start); - io_free_batch_list(ctx, pos); - return nr_events; -} - /* * We can't just wait for polled events to come to us, we have to actively * find and complete them. @@ -1589,90 +1347,6 @@ static int io_iopoll_check(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, long min) return ret; } - -static void kiocb_end_write(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - /* - * Tell lockdep we inherited freeze protection from submission - * thread. - */ - if (req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG) { - struct super_block *sb = file_inode(req->file)->i_sb; - - __sb_writers_acquired(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); - sb_end_write(sb); - } -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK -static bool io_resubmit_prep(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; - - if (!req_has_async_data(req)) - return !io_req_prep_async(req); - iov_iter_restore(&io->s.iter, &io->s.iter_state); - return true; -} - -static bool io_rw_should_reissue(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - umode_t mode = file_inode(req->file)->i_mode; - struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; - - if (!S_ISBLK(mode) && !S_ISREG(mode)) - return false; - if ((req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) || (io_wq_current_is_worker() && - !(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))) - return false; - /* - * If ref is dying, we might be running poll reap from the exit work. - * Don't attempt to reissue from that path, just let it fail with - * -EAGAIN. - */ - if (percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx->refs)) - return false; - /* - * Play it safe and assume not safe to re-import and reissue if we're - * not in the original thread group (or in task context). - */ - if (!same_thread_group(req->task, current) || !in_task()) - return false; - return true; -} -#else -static bool io_resubmit_prep(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - return false; -} -static bool io_rw_should_reissue(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - return false; -} -#endif - -static bool __io_complete_rw_common(struct io_kiocb *req, long res) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - - if (rw->kiocb.ki_flags & IOCB_WRITE) { - kiocb_end_write(req); - fsnotify_modify(req->file); - } else { - fsnotify_access(req->file); - } - if (unlikely(res != req->cqe.res)) { - if ((res == -EAGAIN || res == -EOPNOTSUPP) && - io_rw_should_reissue(req)) { - req->flags |= REQ_F_REISSUE | REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO; - return true; - } - req_set_fail(req); - req->cqe.res = res; - } - return false; -} - inline void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked) { if (*locked) { @@ -1685,46 +1359,6 @@ inline void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked) } } -static void __io_complete_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, long res, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - if (__io_complete_rw_common(req, res)) - return; - io_req_set_res(req, req->cqe.res, io_put_kbuf(req, issue_flags)); - __io_req_complete(req, issue_flags); -} - -static void io_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = container_of(kiocb, struct io_rw, kiocb); - struct io_kiocb *req = cmd_to_io_kiocb(rw); - - if (__io_complete_rw_common(req, res)) - return; - io_req_set_res(req, res, 0); - req->io_task_work.func = io_req_task_complete; - io_req_task_prio_work_add(req); -} - -static void io_complete_rw_iopoll(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = container_of(kiocb, struct io_rw, kiocb); - struct io_kiocb *req = cmd_to_io_kiocb(rw); - - if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_WRITE) - kiocb_end_write(req); - if (unlikely(res != req->cqe.res)) { - if (res == -EAGAIN && io_rw_should_reissue(req)) { - req->flags |= REQ_F_REISSUE | REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO; - return; - } - req->cqe.res = res; - } - - /* order with io_iopoll_complete() checking ->iopoll_completed */ - smp_store_release(&req->iopoll_completed, 1); -} - /* * After the iocb has been issued, it's safe to be found on the poll list. * Adding the kiocb to the list AFTER submission ensures that we don't @@ -1833,426 +1467,6 @@ unsigned int io_file_get_flags(struct file *file) return res; } -static inline bool io_file_supports_nowait(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - return req->flags & REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT; -} - -static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - unsigned ioprio; - int ret; - - rw->kiocb.ki_pos = READ_ONCE(sqe->off); - /* used for fixed read/write too - just read unconditionally */ - req->buf_index = READ_ONCE(sqe->buf_index); - - if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_READ_FIXED || - req->opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED) { - struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; - u16 index; - - if (unlikely(req->buf_index >= ctx->nr_user_bufs)) - return -EFAULT; - index = array_index_nospec(req->buf_index, ctx->nr_user_bufs); - req->imu = ctx->user_bufs[index]; - io_req_set_rsrc_node(req, ctx, 0); - } - - ioprio = READ_ONCE(sqe->ioprio); - if (ioprio) { - ret = ioprio_check_cap(ioprio); - if (ret) - return ret; - - rw->kiocb.ki_ioprio = ioprio; - } else { - rw->kiocb.ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(); - } - - rw->addr = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr); - rw->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len); - rw->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->rw_flags); - return 0; -} - -static void io_readv_writev_cleanup(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; - - kfree(io->free_iovec); -} - -static inline void io_rw_done(struct kiocb *kiocb, ssize_t ret) -{ - switch (ret) { - case -EIOCBQUEUED: - break; - case -ERESTARTSYS: - case -ERESTARTNOINTR: - case -ERESTARTNOHAND: - case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: - /* - * We can't just restart the syscall, since previously - * submitted sqes may already be in progress. Just fail this - * IO with EINTR. - */ - ret = -EINTR; - fallthrough; - default: - kiocb->ki_complete(kiocb, ret); - } -} - -static inline loff_t *io_kiocb_update_pos(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - - if (rw->kiocb.ki_pos != -1) - return &rw->kiocb.ki_pos; - - if (!(req->file->f_mode & FMODE_STREAM)) { - req->flags |= REQ_F_CUR_POS; - rw->kiocb.ki_pos = req->file->f_pos; - return &rw->kiocb.ki_pos; - } - - rw->kiocb.ki_pos = 0; - return NULL; -} - -static void kiocb_done(struct io_kiocb *req, ssize_t ret, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - - /* add previously done IO, if any */ - if (req_has_async_data(req) && io->bytes_done > 0) { - if (ret < 0) - ret = io->bytes_done; - else - ret += io->bytes_done; - } - - if (req->flags & REQ_F_CUR_POS) - req->file->f_pos = rw->kiocb.ki_pos; - if (ret >= 0 && (rw->kiocb.ki_complete == io_complete_rw)) - __io_complete_rw(req, ret, issue_flags); - else - io_rw_done(&rw->kiocb, ret); - - if (req->flags & REQ_F_REISSUE) { - req->flags &= ~REQ_F_REISSUE; - if (io_resubmit_prep(req)) - io_req_task_queue_reissue(req); - else - io_req_task_queue_fail(req, ret); - } -} - -static int __io_import_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int ddir, - struct iov_iter *iter, struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - size_t len = rw->len; - u64 buf_end, buf_addr = rw->addr; - size_t offset; - - if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(buf_addr, (u64)len, &buf_end))) - return -EFAULT; - /* not inside the mapped region */ - if (unlikely(buf_addr < imu->ubuf || buf_end > imu->ubuf_end)) - return -EFAULT; - - /* - * May not be a start of buffer, set size appropriately - * and advance us to the beginning. - */ - offset = buf_addr - imu->ubuf; - iov_iter_bvec(iter, ddir, imu->bvec, imu->nr_bvecs, offset + len); - - if (offset) { - /* - * Don't use iov_iter_advance() here, as it's really slow for - * using the latter parts of a big fixed buffer - it iterates - * over each segment manually. We can cheat a bit here, because - * we know that: - * - * 1) it's a BVEC iter, we set it up - * 2) all bvecs are PAGE_SIZE in size, except potentially the - * first and last bvec - * - * So just find our index, and adjust the iterator afterwards. - * If the offset is within the first bvec (or the whole first - * bvec, just use iov_iter_advance(). This makes it easier - * since we can just skip the first segment, which may not - * be PAGE_SIZE aligned. - */ - const struct bio_vec *bvec = imu->bvec; - - if (offset <= bvec->bv_len) { - iov_iter_advance(iter, offset); - } else { - unsigned long seg_skip; - - /* skip first vec */ - offset -= bvec->bv_len; - seg_skip = 1 + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); - - iter->bvec = bvec + seg_skip; - iter->nr_segs -= seg_skip; - iter->count -= bvec->bv_len + offset; - iter->iov_offset = offset & ~PAGE_MASK; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int io_import_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int rw, struct iov_iter *iter, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!req->imu)) - return -EFAULT; - return __io_import_fixed(req, rw, iter, req->imu); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT -static ssize_t io_compat_import(struct io_kiocb *req, struct iovec *iov, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct compat_iovec __user *uiov; - compat_ssize_t clen; - void __user *buf; - size_t len; - - uiov = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); - if (!access_ok(uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) - return -EFAULT; - if (__get_user(clen, &uiov->iov_len)) - return -EFAULT; - if (clen < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - len = clen; - buf = io_buffer_select(req, &len, issue_flags); - if (!buf) - return -ENOBUFS; - rw->addr = (unsigned long) buf; - iov[0].iov_base = buf; - rw->len = iov[0].iov_len = (compat_size_t) len; - return 0; -} -#endif - -static ssize_t __io_iov_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, struct iovec *iov, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct iovec __user *uiov = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); - void __user *buf; - ssize_t len; - - if (copy_from_user(iov, uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) - return -EFAULT; - - len = iov[0].iov_len; - if (len < 0) - return -EINVAL; - buf = io_buffer_select(req, &len, issue_flags); - if (!buf) - return -ENOBUFS; - rw->addr = (unsigned long) buf; - iov[0].iov_base = buf; - rw->len = iov[0].iov_len = len; - return 0; -} - -static ssize_t io_iov_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, struct iovec *iov, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - - if (req->flags & (REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED|REQ_F_BUFFER_RING)) { - iov[0].iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); - iov[0].iov_len = rw->len; - return 0; - } - if (rw->len != 1) - return -EINVAL; - -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT - if (req->ctx->compat) - return io_compat_import(req, iov, issue_flags); -#endif - - return __io_iov_buffer_select(req, iov, issue_flags); -} - -static struct iovec *__io_import_iovec(int ddir, struct io_kiocb *req, - struct io_rw_state *s, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct iov_iter *iter = &s->iter; - u8 opcode = req->opcode; - struct iovec *iovec; - void __user *buf; - size_t sqe_len; - ssize_t ret; - - if (opcode == IORING_OP_READ_FIXED || opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED) { - ret = io_import_fixed(req, ddir, iter, issue_flags); - if (ret) - return ERR_PTR(ret); - return NULL; - } - - buf = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); - sqe_len = rw->len; - - if (opcode == IORING_OP_READ || opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE) { - if (io_do_buffer_select(req)) { - buf = io_buffer_select(req, &sqe_len, issue_flags); - if (!buf) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS); - rw->addr = (unsigned long) buf; - rw->len = sqe_len; - } - - ret = import_single_range(ddir, buf, sqe_len, s->fast_iov, iter); - if (ret) - return ERR_PTR(ret); - return NULL; - } - - iovec = s->fast_iov; - if (req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT) { - ret = io_iov_buffer_select(req, iovec, issue_flags); - if (ret) - return ERR_PTR(ret); - iov_iter_init(iter, ddir, iovec, 1, iovec->iov_len); - return NULL; - } - - ret = __import_iovec(ddir, buf, sqe_len, UIO_FASTIOV, &iovec, iter, - req->ctx->compat); - if (unlikely(ret < 0)) - return ERR_PTR(ret); - return iovec; -} - -static inline int io_import_iovec(int rw, struct io_kiocb *req, - struct iovec **iovec, struct io_rw_state *s, - unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - *iovec = __io_import_iovec(rw, req, s, issue_flags); - if (unlikely(IS_ERR(*iovec))) - return PTR_ERR(*iovec); - - iov_iter_save_state(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); - return 0; -} - -static inline loff_t *io_kiocb_ppos(struct kiocb *kiocb) -{ - return (kiocb->ki_filp->f_mode & FMODE_STREAM) ? NULL : &kiocb->ki_pos; -} - -/* - * For files that don't have ->read_iter() and ->write_iter(), handle them - * by looping over ->read() or ->write() manually. - */ -static ssize_t loop_rw_iter(int ddir, struct io_rw *rw, struct iov_iter *iter) -{ - struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; - struct file *file = kiocb->ki_filp; - ssize_t ret = 0; - loff_t *ppos; - - /* - * Don't support polled IO through this interface, and we can't - * support non-blocking either. For the latter, this just causes - * the kiocb to be handled from an async context. - */ - if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; - if ((kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) && - !(kiocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) - return -EAGAIN; - - ppos = io_kiocb_ppos(kiocb); - - while (iov_iter_count(iter)) { - struct iovec iovec; - ssize_t nr; - - if (!iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) { - iovec = iov_iter_iovec(iter); - } else { - iovec.iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); - iovec.iov_len = rw->len; - } - - if (ddir == READ) { - nr = file->f_op->read(file, iovec.iov_base, - iovec.iov_len, ppos); - } else { - nr = file->f_op->write(file, iovec.iov_base, - iovec.iov_len, ppos); - } - - if (nr < 0) { - if (!ret) - ret = nr; - break; - } - ret += nr; - if (!iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) { - iov_iter_advance(iter, nr); - } else { - rw->addr += nr; - rw->len -= nr; - if (!rw->len) - break; - } - if (nr != iovec.iov_len) - break; - } - - return ret; -} - -static void io_req_map_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct iovec *iovec, - const struct iovec *fast_iov, struct iov_iter *iter) -{ - struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; - - memcpy(&io->s.iter, iter, sizeof(*iter)); - io->free_iovec = iovec; - io->bytes_done = 0; - /* can only be fixed buffers, no need to do anything */ - if (iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) - return; - if (!iovec) { - unsigned iov_off = 0; - - io->s.iter.iov = io->s.fast_iov; - if (iter->iov != fast_iov) { - iov_off = iter->iov - fast_iov; - io->s.iter.iov += iov_off; - } - if (io->s.fast_iov != fast_iov) - memcpy(io->s.fast_iov + iov_off, fast_iov + iov_off, - sizeof(struct iovec) * iter->nr_segs); - } else { - req->flags |= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP; - } -} - bool io_alloc_async_data(struct io_kiocb *req) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!io_op_defs[req->opcode].async_size); @@ -2264,448 +1478,13 @@ bool io_alloc_async_data(struct io_kiocb *req) return true; } -static int io_setup_async_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct iovec *iovec, - struct io_rw_state *s, bool force) -{ - if (!force && !io_op_defs[req->opcode].prep_async) - return 0; - if (!req_has_async_data(req)) { - struct io_async_rw *iorw; - - if (io_alloc_async_data(req)) { - kfree(iovec); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - io_req_map_rw(req, iovec, s->fast_iov, &s->iter); - iorw = req->async_data; - /* we've copied and mapped the iter, ensure state is saved */ - iov_iter_save_state(&iorw->s.iter, &iorw->s.iter_state); - } - return 0; -} - -static inline int io_rw_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req, int rw) -{ - struct io_async_rw *iorw = req->async_data; - struct iovec *iov; - int ret; - - /* submission path, ->uring_lock should already be taken */ - ret = io_import_iovec(rw, req, &iov, &iorw->s, 0); - if (unlikely(ret < 0)) - return ret; - - iorw->bytes_done = 0; - iorw->free_iovec = iov; - if (iov) - req->flags |= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP; - return 0; -} - -static int io_readv_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - return io_rw_prep_async(req, READ); -} - -static int io_writev_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - return io_rw_prep_async(req, WRITE); -} - -/* - * This is our waitqueue callback handler, registered through __folio_lock_async() - * when we initially tried to do the IO with the iocb armed our waitqueue. - * This gets called when the page is unlocked, and we generally expect that to - * happen when the page IO is completed and the page is now uptodate. This will - * queue a task_work based retry of the operation, attempting to copy the data - * again. If the latter fails because the page was NOT uptodate, then we will - * do a thread based blocking retry of the operation. That's the unexpected - * slow path. - */ -static int io_async_buf_func(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, - int sync, void *arg) -{ - struct wait_page_queue *wpq; - struct io_kiocb *req = wait->private; - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct wait_page_key *key = arg; - - wpq = container_of(wait, struct wait_page_queue, wait); - - if (!wake_page_match(wpq, key)) - return 0; - - rw->kiocb.ki_flags &= ~IOCB_WAITQ; - list_del_init(&wait->entry); - io_req_task_queue(req); - return 1; -} - -/* - * This controls whether a given IO request should be armed for async page - * based retry. If we return false here, the request is handed to the async - * worker threads for retry. If we're doing buffered reads on a regular file, - * we prepare a private wait_page_queue entry and retry the operation. This - * will either succeed because the page is now uptodate and unlocked, or it - * will register a callback when the page is unlocked at IO completion. Through - * that callback, io_uring uses task_work to setup a retry of the operation. - * That retry will attempt the buffered read again. The retry will generally - * succeed, or in rare cases where it fails, we then fall back to using the - * async worker threads for a blocking retry. - */ -static bool io_rw_should_retry(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; - struct wait_page_queue *wait = &io->wpq; - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; - - /* never retry for NOWAIT, we just complete with -EAGAIN */ - if (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) - return false; - - /* Only for buffered IO */ - if (kiocb->ki_flags & (IOCB_DIRECT | IOCB_HIPRI)) - return false; - - /* - * just use poll if we can, and don't attempt if the fs doesn't - * support callback based unlocks - */ - if (file_can_poll(req->file) || !(req->file->f_mode & FMODE_BUF_RASYNC)) - return false; - - wait->wait.func = io_async_buf_func; - wait->wait.private = req; - wait->wait.flags = 0; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wait->wait.entry); - kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_WAITQ; - kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT; - kiocb->ki_waitq = wait; - return true; -} - -static inline int io_iter_do_read(struct io_rw *rw, struct iov_iter *iter) -{ - struct file *file = rw->kiocb.ki_filp; - - if (likely(file->f_op->read_iter)) - return call_read_iter(file, &rw->kiocb, iter); - else if (file->f_op->read) - return loop_rw_iter(READ, rw, iter); - else - return -EINVAL; -} - -static bool need_read_all(struct io_kiocb *req) -{ - return req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG || - S_ISBLK(file_inode(req->file)->i_mode); -} - -static int io_rw_init_file(struct io_kiocb *req, fmode_t mode) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; - struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; - struct file *file = req->file; - int ret; - - if (unlikely(!file || !(file->f_mode & mode))) - return -EBADF; - - if (!io_req_ffs_set(req)) - req->flags |= io_file_get_flags(file) << REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT_BIT; - - kiocb->ki_flags = iocb_flags(file); - ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(kiocb, rw->flags); - if (unlikely(ret)) - return ret; - - /* - * If the file is marked O_NONBLOCK, still allow retry for it if it - * supports async. Otherwise it's impossible to use O_NONBLOCK files - * reliably. If not, or it IOCB_NOWAIT is set, don't retry. - */ - if ((kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) || - ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !io_file_supports_nowait(req))) - req->flags |= REQ_F_NOWAIT; - - if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) { - if (!(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) || !file->f_op->iopoll) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; - - kiocb->private = NULL; - kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_HIPRI | IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE; - kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw_iopoll; - req->iopoll_completed = 0; - } else { - if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI) - return -EINVAL; - kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct io_rw_state __s, *s = &__s; - struct iovec *iovec; - struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; - bool force_nonblock = issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK; - struct io_async_rw *io; - ssize_t ret, ret2; - loff_t *ppos; - - if (!req_has_async_data(req)) { - ret = io_import_iovec(READ, req, &iovec, s, issue_flags); - if (unlikely(ret < 0)) - return ret; - } else { - io = req->async_data; - s = &io->s; - - /* - * Safe and required to re-import if we're using provided - * buffers, as we dropped the selected one before retry. - */ - if (io_do_buffer_select(req)) { - ret = io_import_iovec(READ, req, &iovec, s, issue_flags); - if (unlikely(ret < 0)) - return ret; - } - - /* - * We come here from an earlier attempt, restore our state to - * match in case it doesn't. It's cheap enough that we don't - * need to make this conditional. - */ - iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); - iovec = NULL; - } - ret = io_rw_init_file(req, FMODE_READ); - if (unlikely(ret)) { - kfree(iovec); - return ret; - } - req->cqe.res = iov_iter_count(&s->iter); - - if (force_nonblock) { - /* If the file doesn't support async, just async punt */ - if (unlikely(!io_file_supports_nowait(req))) { - ret = io_setup_async_rw(req, iovec, s, true); - return ret ?: -EAGAIN; - } - kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_NOWAIT; - } else { - /* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */ - kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT; - } - - ppos = io_kiocb_update_pos(req); - - ret = rw_verify_area(READ, req->file, ppos, req->cqe.res); - if (unlikely(ret)) { - kfree(iovec); - return ret; - } - - ret = io_iter_do_read(rw, &s->iter); - - if (ret == -EAGAIN || (req->flags & REQ_F_REISSUE)) { - req->flags &= ~REQ_F_REISSUE; - /* if we can poll, just do that */ - if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_READ && file_can_poll(req->file)) - return -EAGAIN; - /* IOPOLL retry should happen for io-wq threads */ - if (!force_nonblock && !(req->ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL)) - goto done; - /* no retry on NONBLOCK nor RWF_NOWAIT */ - if (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) - goto done; - ret = 0; - } else if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED) { - goto out_free; - } else if (ret == req->cqe.res || ret <= 0 || !force_nonblock || - (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) || !need_read_all(req)) { - /* read all, failed, already did sync or don't want to retry */ - goto done; - } - - /* - * Don't depend on the iter state matching what was consumed, or being - * untouched in case of error. Restore it and we'll advance it - * manually if we need to. - */ - iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); - - ret2 = io_setup_async_rw(req, iovec, s, true); - if (ret2) - return ret2; - - iovec = NULL; - io = req->async_data; - s = &io->s; - /* - * Now use our persistent iterator and state, if we aren't already. - * We've restored and mapped the iter to match. - */ - - do { - /* - * We end up here because of a partial read, either from - * above or inside this loop. Advance the iter by the bytes - * that were consumed. - */ - iov_iter_advance(&s->iter, ret); - if (!iov_iter_count(&s->iter)) - break; - io->bytes_done += ret; - iov_iter_save_state(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); - - /* if we can retry, do so with the callbacks armed */ - if (!io_rw_should_retry(req)) { - kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_WAITQ; - return -EAGAIN; - } - - /* - * Now retry read with the IOCB_WAITQ parts set in the iocb. If - * we get -EIOCBQUEUED, then we'll get a notification when the - * desired page gets unlocked. We can also get a partial read - * here, and if we do, then just retry at the new offset. - */ - ret = io_iter_do_read(rw, &s->iter); - if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED) - return IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE; - /* we got some bytes, but not all. retry. */ - kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_WAITQ; - iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); - } while (ret > 0); -done: - kiocb_done(req, ret, issue_flags); -out_free: - /* it's faster to check here then delegate to kfree */ - if (iovec) - kfree(iovec); - return IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE; -} - -static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) -{ - struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); - struct io_rw_state __s, *s = &__s; - struct iovec *iovec; - struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; - bool force_nonblock = issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK; - ssize_t ret, ret2; - loff_t *ppos; - - if (!req_has_async_data(req)) { - ret = io_import_iovec(WRITE, req, &iovec, s, issue_flags); - if (unlikely(ret < 0)) - return ret; - } else { - struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; - - s = &io->s; - iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); - iovec = NULL; - } - ret = io_rw_init_file(req, FMODE_WRITE); - if (unlikely(ret)) { - kfree(iovec); - return ret; - } - req->cqe.res = iov_iter_count(&s->iter); - - if (force_nonblock) { - /* If the file doesn't support async, just async punt */ - if (unlikely(!io_file_supports_nowait(req))) - goto copy_iov; - - /* file path doesn't support NOWAIT for non-direct_IO */ - if (force_nonblock && !(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) && - (req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG)) - goto copy_iov; - - kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_NOWAIT; - } else { - /* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */ - kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT; - } - - ppos = io_kiocb_update_pos(req); - - ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, req->file, ppos, req->cqe.res); - if (unlikely(ret)) - goto out_free; - - /* - * Open-code file_start_write here to grab freeze protection, - * which will be released by another thread in - * io_complete_rw(). Fool lockdep by telling it the lock got - * released so that it doesn't complain about the held lock when - * we return to userspace. - */ - if (req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG) { - sb_start_write(file_inode(req->file)->i_sb); - __sb_writers_release(file_inode(req->file)->i_sb, - SB_FREEZE_WRITE); - } - kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_WRITE; - - if (likely(req->file->f_op->write_iter)) - ret2 = call_write_iter(req->file, kiocb, &s->iter); - else if (req->file->f_op->write) - ret2 = loop_rw_iter(WRITE, rw, &s->iter); - else - ret2 = -EINVAL; - - if (req->flags & REQ_F_REISSUE) { - req->flags &= ~REQ_F_REISSUE; - ret2 = -EAGAIN; - } - - /* - * Raw bdev writes will return -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT. Just - * retry them without IOCB_NOWAIT. - */ - if (ret2 == -EOPNOTSUPP && (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)) - ret2 = -EAGAIN; - /* no retry on NONBLOCK nor RWF_NOWAIT */ - if (ret2 == -EAGAIN && (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT)) - goto done; - if (!force_nonblock || ret2 != -EAGAIN) { - /* IOPOLL retry should happen for io-wq threads */ - if (ret2 == -EAGAIN && (req->ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL)) - goto copy_iov; -done: - kiocb_done(req, ret2, issue_flags); - ret = IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE; - } else { -copy_iov: - iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); - ret = io_setup_async_rw(req, iovec, s, false); - return ret ?: -EAGAIN; - } -out_free: - /* it's reportedly faster than delegating the null check to kfree() */ - if (iovec) - kfree(iovec); - return ret; -} - static __maybe_unused int io_eopnotsupp_prep(struct io_kiocb *kiocb, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -static int io_req_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req) +int io_req_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req) { const struct io_op_def *def = &io_op_defs[req->opcode]; diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.h b/io_uring/io_uring.h index 71afb46070e3..22e6e52c42d2 100644 --- a/io_uring/io_uring.h +++ b/io_uring/io_uring.h @@ -5,11 +5,125 @@ #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include "io_uring_types.h" +#ifndef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/io_uring.h> +#endif + enum { IOU_OK = 0, IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE = -EIOCBQUEUED, }; +bool io_cqring_event_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, s32 res, + u32 cflags, u64 extra1, u64 extra2); + +static inline unsigned int __io_cqring_events(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) +{ + return ctx->cached_cq_tail - READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq.head); +} + +/* + * writes to the cq entry need to come after reading head; the + * control dependency is enough as we're using WRITE_ONCE to + * fill the cq entry + */ +static inline struct io_uring_cqe *__io_get_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct io_rings *rings = ctx->rings; + unsigned int off = ctx->cached_cq_tail & (ctx->cq_entries - 1); + unsigned int shift = 0; + unsigned int free, queued, len; + + if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32) + shift = 1; + + /* userspace may cheat modifying the tail, be safe and do min */ + queued = min(__io_cqring_events(ctx), ctx->cq_entries); + free = ctx->cq_entries - queued; + /* we need a contiguous range, limit based on the current array offset */ + len = min(free, ctx->cq_entries - off); + if (!len) + return NULL; + + ctx->cached_cq_tail++; + ctx->cqe_cached = &rings->cqes[off]; + ctx->cqe_sentinel = ctx->cqe_cached + len; + ctx->cqe_cached++; + return &rings->cqes[off << shift]; +} + +static inline struct io_uring_cqe *io_get_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (likely(ctx->cqe_cached < ctx->cqe_sentinel)) { + struct io_uring_cqe *cqe = ctx->cqe_cached; + + if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32) { + unsigned int off = ctx->cqe_cached - ctx->rings->cqes; + + cqe += off; + } + + ctx->cached_cq_tail++; + ctx->cqe_cached++; + return cqe; + } + + return __io_get_cqe(ctx); +} + +static inline bool __io_fill_cqe_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, + struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + struct io_uring_cqe *cqe; + + if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32)) { + trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data, + req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, 0, 0); + + /* + * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the + * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in + * the ring. + */ + cqe = io_get_cqe(ctx); + if (likely(cqe)) { + memcpy(cqe, &req->cqe, sizeof(*cqe)); + return true; + } + + return io_cqring_event_overflow(ctx, req->cqe.user_data, + req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, + 0, 0); + } else { + u64 extra1 = 0, extra2 = 0; + + if (req->flags & REQ_F_CQE32_INIT) { + extra1 = req->extra1; + extra2 = req->extra2; + } + + trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data, + req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, extra1, extra2); + + /* + * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the + * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in + * the ring. + */ + cqe = io_get_cqe(ctx); + if (likely(cqe)) { + memcpy(cqe, &req->cqe, sizeof(struct io_uring_cqe)); + WRITE_ONCE(cqe->big_cqe[0], extra1); + WRITE_ONCE(cqe->big_cqe[1], extra2); + return true; + } + + return io_cqring_event_overflow(ctx, req->cqe.user_data, + req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags, + extra1, extra2); + } +} + static inline void req_set_fail(struct io_kiocb *req) { req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL; @@ -64,6 +178,17 @@ static inline void io_commit_cqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) smp_store_release(&ctx->rings->cq.tail, ctx->cached_cq_tail); } +static inline void io_cqring_wake(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) +{ + /* + * wake_up_all() may seem excessive, but io_wake_function() and + * io_should_wake() handle the termination of the loop and only + * wake as many waiters as we need to. + */ + if (wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->cq_wait)) + wake_up_all(&ctx->cq_wait); +} + static inline bool io_sqring_full(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { struct io_rings *r = ctx->rings; @@ -100,6 +225,7 @@ void __io_req_complete_post(struct io_kiocb *req); bool io_fill_cqe_aux(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, s32 res, u32 cflags); void io_cqring_ev_posted(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx); +void __io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx); struct page **io_pin_pages(unsigned long ubuf, unsigned long len, int *npages); @@ -110,7 +236,10 @@ struct file *io_file_get_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd, bool io_is_uring_fops(struct file *file); bool io_alloc_async_data(struct io_kiocb *req); void io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req); +void io_req_task_prio_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req); void io_req_tw_post_queue(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res, u32 cflags); +void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req); +void io_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *dont_use); void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked); void io_req_task_queue_fail(struct io_kiocb *req, int ret); void io_req_task_submit(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked); @@ -122,6 +251,8 @@ int io_uring_alloc_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int io_poll_issue(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked); int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr); int io_do_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool force_nonspin); +void io_free_batch_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wq_work_node *node); +int io_req_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req); struct io_wq_work *io_wq_free_work(struct io_wq_work *work); void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work *work); diff --git a/io_uring/rw.c b/io_uring/rw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0b60199ee22 --- /dev/null +++ b/io_uring/rw.c @@ -0,0 +1,1099 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/blk-mq.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/fsnotify.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/nospec.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/io_uring.h> + +#include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h> + +#include "io_uring_types.h" +#include "io_uring.h" +#include "opdef.h" +#include "kbuf.h" +#include "rsrc.h" +#include "rw.h" + +struct io_rw { + /* NOTE: kiocb has the file as the first member, so don't do it here */ + struct kiocb kiocb; + u64 addr; + u32 len; + rwf_t flags; +}; + +static inline bool io_file_supports_nowait(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + return req->flags & REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT; +} + +int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + unsigned ioprio; + int ret; + + rw->kiocb.ki_pos = READ_ONCE(sqe->off); + /* used for fixed read/write too - just read unconditionally */ + req->buf_index = READ_ONCE(sqe->buf_index); + + if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_READ_FIXED || + req->opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED) { + struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; + u16 index; + + if (unlikely(req->buf_index >= ctx->nr_user_bufs)) + return -EFAULT; + index = array_index_nospec(req->buf_index, ctx->nr_user_bufs); + req->imu = ctx->user_bufs[index]; + io_req_set_rsrc_node(req, ctx, 0); + } + + ioprio = READ_ONCE(sqe->ioprio); + if (ioprio) { + ret = ioprio_check_cap(ioprio); + if (ret) + return ret; + + rw->kiocb.ki_ioprio = ioprio; + } else { + rw->kiocb.ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(); + } + + rw->addr = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr); + rw->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len); + rw->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->rw_flags); + return 0; +} + +void io_readv_writev_cleanup(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; + + kfree(io->free_iovec); +} + +static inline void io_rw_done(struct kiocb *kiocb, ssize_t ret) +{ + switch (ret) { + case -EIOCBQUEUED: + break; + case -ERESTARTSYS: + case -ERESTARTNOINTR: + case -ERESTARTNOHAND: + case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: + /* + * We can't just restart the syscall, since previously + * submitted sqes may already be in progress. Just fail this + * IO with EINTR. + */ + ret = -EINTR; + fallthrough; + default: + kiocb->ki_complete(kiocb, ret); + } +} + +static inline loff_t *io_kiocb_update_pos(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + + if (rw->kiocb.ki_pos != -1) + return &rw->kiocb.ki_pos; + + if (!(req->file->f_mode & FMODE_STREAM)) { + req->flags |= REQ_F_CUR_POS; + rw->kiocb.ki_pos = req->file->f_pos; + return &rw->kiocb.ki_pos; + } + + rw->kiocb.ki_pos = 0; + return NULL; +} + +static void io_req_task_queue_reissue(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + req->io_task_work.func = io_queue_iowq; + io_req_task_work_add(req); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK +static bool io_resubmit_prep(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; + + if (!req_has_async_data(req)) + return !io_req_prep_async(req); + iov_iter_restore(&io->s.iter, &io->s.iter_state); + return true; +} + +static bool io_rw_should_reissue(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + umode_t mode = file_inode(req->file)->i_mode; + struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; + + if (!S_ISBLK(mode) && !S_ISREG(mode)) + return false; + if ((req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) || (io_wq_current_is_worker() && + !(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))) + return false; + /* + * If ref is dying, we might be running poll reap from the exit work. + * Don't attempt to reissue from that path, just let it fail with + * -EAGAIN. + */ + if (percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx->refs)) + return false; + /* + * Play it safe and assume not safe to re-import and reissue if we're + * not in the original thread group (or in task context). + */ + if (!same_thread_group(req->task, current) || !in_task()) + return false; + return true; +} +#else +static bool io_resubmit_prep(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + return false; +} +static bool io_rw_should_reissue(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + +static void kiocb_end_write(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + /* + * Tell lockdep we inherited freeze protection from submission + * thread. + */ + if (req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG) { + struct super_block *sb = file_inode(req->file)->i_sb; + + __sb_writers_acquired(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); + sb_end_write(sb); + } +} + +static bool __io_complete_rw_common(struct io_kiocb *req, long res) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + + if (rw->kiocb.ki_flags & IOCB_WRITE) { + kiocb_end_write(req); + fsnotify_modify(req->file); + } else { + fsnotify_access(req->file); + } + if (unlikely(res != req->cqe.res)) { + if ((res == -EAGAIN || res == -EOPNOTSUPP) && + io_rw_should_reissue(req)) { + req->flags |= REQ_F_REISSUE | REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO; + return true; + } + req_set_fail(req); + req->cqe.res = res; + } + return false; +} + +static void __io_complete_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, long res, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + if (__io_complete_rw_common(req, res)) + return; + io_req_set_res(req, req->cqe.res, io_put_kbuf(req, issue_flags)); + __io_req_complete(req, issue_flags); +} + +static void io_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = container_of(kiocb, struct io_rw, kiocb); + struct io_kiocb *req = cmd_to_io_kiocb(rw); + + if (__io_complete_rw_common(req, res)) + return; + io_req_set_res(req, res, 0); + req->io_task_work.func = io_req_task_complete; + io_req_task_prio_work_add(req); +} + +static void io_complete_rw_iopoll(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = container_of(kiocb, struct io_rw, kiocb); + struct io_kiocb *req = cmd_to_io_kiocb(rw); + + if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_WRITE) + kiocb_end_write(req); + if (unlikely(res != req->cqe.res)) { + if (res == -EAGAIN && io_rw_should_reissue(req)) { + req->flags |= REQ_F_REISSUE | REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO; + return; + } + req->cqe.res = res; + } + + /* order with io_iopoll_complete() checking ->iopoll_completed */ + smp_store_release(&req->iopoll_completed, 1); +} + +static void kiocb_done(struct io_kiocb *req, ssize_t ret, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + + /* add previously done IO, if any */ + if (req_has_async_data(req) && io->bytes_done > 0) { + if (ret < 0) + ret = io->bytes_done; + else + ret += io->bytes_done; + } + + if (req->flags & REQ_F_CUR_POS) + req->file->f_pos = rw->kiocb.ki_pos; + if (ret >= 0 && (rw->kiocb.ki_complete == io_complete_rw)) + __io_complete_rw(req, ret, issue_flags); + else + io_rw_done(&rw->kiocb, ret); + + if (req->flags & REQ_F_REISSUE) { + req->flags &= ~REQ_F_REISSUE; + if (io_resubmit_prep(req)) + io_req_task_queue_reissue(req); + else + io_req_task_queue_fail(req, ret); + } +} + +static int __io_import_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int ddir, + struct iov_iter *iter, struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + size_t len = rw->len; + u64 buf_end, buf_addr = rw->addr; + size_t offset; + + if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(buf_addr, (u64)len, &buf_end))) + return -EFAULT; + /* not inside the mapped region */ + if (unlikely(buf_addr < imu->ubuf || buf_end > imu->ubuf_end)) + return -EFAULT; + + /* + * May not be a start of buffer, set size appropriately + * and advance us to the beginning. + */ + offset = buf_addr - imu->ubuf; + iov_iter_bvec(iter, ddir, imu->bvec, imu->nr_bvecs, offset + len); + + if (offset) { + /* + * Don't use iov_iter_advance() here, as it's really slow for + * using the latter parts of a big fixed buffer - it iterates + * over each segment manually. We can cheat a bit here, because + * we know that: + * + * 1) it's a BVEC iter, we set it up + * 2) all bvecs are PAGE_SIZE in size, except potentially the + * first and last bvec + * + * So just find our index, and adjust the iterator afterwards. + * If the offset is within the first bvec (or the whole first + * bvec, just use iov_iter_advance(). This makes it easier + * since we can just skip the first segment, which may not + * be PAGE_SIZE aligned. + */ + const struct bio_vec *bvec = imu->bvec; + + if (offset <= bvec->bv_len) { + iov_iter_advance(iter, offset); + } else { + unsigned long seg_skip; + + /* skip first vec */ + offset -= bvec->bv_len; + seg_skip = 1 + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + iter->bvec = bvec + seg_skip; + iter->nr_segs -= seg_skip; + iter->count -= bvec->bv_len + offset; + iter->iov_offset = offset & ~PAGE_MASK; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int io_import_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int rw, struct iov_iter *iter, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!req->imu)) + return -EFAULT; + return __io_import_fixed(req, rw, iter, req->imu); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static ssize_t io_compat_import(struct io_kiocb *req, struct iovec *iov, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct compat_iovec __user *uiov; + compat_ssize_t clen; + void __user *buf; + size_t len; + + uiov = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); + if (!access_ok(uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) + return -EFAULT; + if (__get_user(clen, &uiov->iov_len)) + return -EFAULT; + if (clen < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + len = clen; + buf = io_buffer_select(req, &len, issue_flags); + if (!buf) + return -ENOBUFS; + rw->addr = (unsigned long) buf; + iov[0].iov_base = buf; + rw->len = iov[0].iov_len = (compat_size_t) len; + return 0; +} +#endif + +static ssize_t __io_iov_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, struct iovec *iov, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct iovec __user *uiov = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); + void __user *buf; + ssize_t len; + + if (copy_from_user(iov, uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) + return -EFAULT; + + len = iov[0].iov_len; + if (len < 0) + return -EINVAL; + buf = io_buffer_select(req, &len, issue_flags); + if (!buf) + return -ENOBUFS; + rw->addr = (unsigned long) buf; + iov[0].iov_base = buf; + rw->len = iov[0].iov_len = len; + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t io_iov_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, struct iovec *iov, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + + if (req->flags & (REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED|REQ_F_BUFFER_RING)) { + iov[0].iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); + iov[0].iov_len = rw->len; + return 0; + } + if (rw->len != 1) + return -EINVAL; + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + if (req->ctx->compat) + return io_compat_import(req, iov, issue_flags); +#endif + + return __io_iov_buffer_select(req, iov, issue_flags); +} + +static struct iovec *__io_import_iovec(int ddir, struct io_kiocb *req, + struct io_rw_state *s, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct iov_iter *iter = &s->iter; + u8 opcode = req->opcode; + struct iovec *iovec; + void __user *buf; + size_t sqe_len; + ssize_t ret; + + if (opcode == IORING_OP_READ_FIXED || opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED) { + ret = io_import_fixed(req, ddir, iter, issue_flags); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + return NULL; + } + + buf = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); + sqe_len = rw->len; + + if (opcode == IORING_OP_READ || opcode == IORING_OP_WRITE) { + if (io_do_buffer_select(req)) { + buf = io_buffer_select(req, &sqe_len, issue_flags); + if (!buf) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS); + rw->addr = (unsigned long) buf; + rw->len = sqe_len; + } + + ret = import_single_range(ddir, buf, sqe_len, s->fast_iov, iter); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + return NULL; + } + + iovec = s->fast_iov; + if (req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT) { + ret = io_iov_buffer_select(req, iovec, issue_flags); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + iov_iter_init(iter, ddir, iovec, 1, iovec->iov_len); + return NULL; + } + + ret = __import_iovec(ddir, buf, sqe_len, UIO_FASTIOV, &iovec, iter, + req->ctx->compat); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + return iovec; +} + +static inline int io_import_iovec(int rw, struct io_kiocb *req, + struct iovec **iovec, struct io_rw_state *s, + unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + *iovec = __io_import_iovec(rw, req, s, issue_flags); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(*iovec))) + return PTR_ERR(*iovec); + + iov_iter_save_state(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); + return 0; +} + +static inline loff_t *io_kiocb_ppos(struct kiocb *kiocb) +{ + return (kiocb->ki_filp->f_mode & FMODE_STREAM) ? NULL : &kiocb->ki_pos; +} + +/* + * For files that don't have ->read_iter() and ->write_iter(), handle them + * by looping over ->read() or ->write() manually. + */ +static ssize_t loop_rw_iter(int ddir, struct io_rw *rw, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; + struct file *file = kiocb->ki_filp; + ssize_t ret = 0; + loff_t *ppos; + + /* + * Don't support polled IO through this interface, and we can't + * support non-blocking either. For the latter, this just causes + * the kiocb to be handled from an async context. + */ + if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if ((kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) && + !(kiocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) + return -EAGAIN; + + ppos = io_kiocb_ppos(kiocb); + + while (iov_iter_count(iter)) { + struct iovec iovec; + ssize_t nr; + + if (!iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) { + iovec = iov_iter_iovec(iter); + } else { + iovec.iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(rw->addr); + iovec.iov_len = rw->len; + } + + if (ddir == READ) { + nr = file->f_op->read(file, iovec.iov_base, + iovec.iov_len, ppos); + } else { + nr = file->f_op->write(file, iovec.iov_base, + iovec.iov_len, ppos); + } + + if (nr < 0) { + if (!ret) + ret = nr; + break; + } + ret += nr; + if (!iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) { + iov_iter_advance(iter, nr); + } else { + rw->addr += nr; + rw->len -= nr; + if (!rw->len) + break; + } + if (nr != iovec.iov_len) + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void io_req_map_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct iovec *iovec, + const struct iovec *fast_iov, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; + + memcpy(&io->s.iter, iter, sizeof(*iter)); + io->free_iovec = iovec; + io->bytes_done = 0; + /* can only be fixed buffers, no need to do anything */ + if (iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) + return; + if (!iovec) { + unsigned iov_off = 0; + + io->s.iter.iov = io->s.fast_iov; + if (iter->iov != fast_iov) { + iov_off = iter->iov - fast_iov; + io->s.iter.iov += iov_off; + } + if (io->s.fast_iov != fast_iov) + memcpy(io->s.fast_iov + iov_off, fast_iov + iov_off, + sizeof(struct iovec) * iter->nr_segs); + } else { + req->flags |= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP; + } +} + +static int io_setup_async_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct iovec *iovec, + struct io_rw_state *s, bool force) +{ + if (!force && !io_op_defs[req->opcode].prep_async) + return 0; + if (!req_has_async_data(req)) { + struct io_async_rw *iorw; + + if (io_alloc_async_data(req)) { + kfree(iovec); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + io_req_map_rw(req, iovec, s->fast_iov, &s->iter); + iorw = req->async_data; + /* we've copied and mapped the iter, ensure state is saved */ + iov_iter_save_state(&iorw->s.iter, &iorw->s.iter_state); + } + return 0; +} + +static inline int io_rw_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req, int rw) +{ + struct io_async_rw *iorw = req->async_data; + struct iovec *iov; + int ret; + + /* submission path, ->uring_lock should already be taken */ + ret = io_import_iovec(rw, req, &iov, &iorw->s, 0); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return ret; + + iorw->bytes_done = 0; + iorw->free_iovec = iov; + if (iov) + req->flags |= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP; + return 0; +} + +int io_readv_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + return io_rw_prep_async(req, READ); +} + +int io_writev_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + return io_rw_prep_async(req, WRITE); +} + +/* + * This is our waitqueue callback handler, registered through __folio_lock_async() + * when we initially tried to do the IO with the iocb armed our waitqueue. + * This gets called when the page is unlocked, and we generally expect that to + * happen when the page IO is completed and the page is now uptodate. This will + * queue a task_work based retry of the operation, attempting to copy the data + * again. If the latter fails because the page was NOT uptodate, then we will + * do a thread based blocking retry of the operation. That's the unexpected + * slow path. + */ +static int io_async_buf_func(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, + int sync, void *arg) +{ + struct wait_page_queue *wpq; + struct io_kiocb *req = wait->private; + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct wait_page_key *key = arg; + + wpq = container_of(wait, struct wait_page_queue, wait); + + if (!wake_page_match(wpq, key)) + return 0; + + rw->kiocb.ki_flags &= ~IOCB_WAITQ; + list_del_init(&wait->entry); + io_req_task_queue(req); + return 1; +} + +/* + * This controls whether a given IO request should be armed for async page + * based retry. If we return false here, the request is handed to the async + * worker threads for retry. If we're doing buffered reads on a regular file, + * we prepare a private wait_page_queue entry and retry the operation. This + * will either succeed because the page is now uptodate and unlocked, or it + * will register a callback when the page is unlocked at IO completion. Through + * that callback, io_uring uses task_work to setup a retry of the operation. + * That retry will attempt the buffered read again. The retry will generally + * succeed, or in rare cases where it fails, we then fall back to using the + * async worker threads for a blocking retry. + */ +static bool io_rw_should_retry(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; + struct wait_page_queue *wait = &io->wpq; + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; + + /* never retry for NOWAIT, we just complete with -EAGAIN */ + if (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) + return false; + + /* Only for buffered IO */ + if (kiocb->ki_flags & (IOCB_DIRECT | IOCB_HIPRI)) + return false; + + /* + * just use poll if we can, and don't attempt if the fs doesn't + * support callback based unlocks + */ + if (file_can_poll(req->file) || !(req->file->f_mode & FMODE_BUF_RASYNC)) + return false; + + wait->wait.func = io_async_buf_func; + wait->wait.private = req; + wait->wait.flags = 0; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wait->wait.entry); + kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_WAITQ; + kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT; + kiocb->ki_waitq = wait; + return true; +} + +static inline int io_iter_do_read(struct io_rw *rw, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + struct file *file = rw->kiocb.ki_filp; + + if (likely(file->f_op->read_iter)) + return call_read_iter(file, &rw->kiocb, iter); + else if (file->f_op->read) + return loop_rw_iter(READ, rw, iter); + else + return -EINVAL; +} + +static bool need_read_all(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + return req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG || + S_ISBLK(file_inode(req->file)->i_mode); +} + +static inline bool io_req_ffs_set(struct io_kiocb *req) +{ + return req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE; +} + +static int io_rw_init_file(struct io_kiocb *req, fmode_t mode) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; + struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; + struct file *file = req->file; + int ret; + + if (unlikely(!file || !(file->f_mode & mode))) + return -EBADF; + + if (!io_req_ffs_set(req)) + req->flags |= io_file_get_flags(file) << REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT_BIT; + + kiocb->ki_flags = iocb_flags(file); + ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(kiocb, rw->flags); + if (unlikely(ret)) + return ret; + + /* + * If the file is marked O_NONBLOCK, still allow retry for it if it + * supports async. Otherwise it's impossible to use O_NONBLOCK files + * reliably. If not, or it IOCB_NOWAIT is set, don't retry. + */ + if ((kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) || + ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !io_file_supports_nowait(req))) + req->flags |= REQ_F_NOWAIT; + + if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) { + if (!(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) || !file->f_op->iopoll) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + kiocb->private = NULL; + kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_HIPRI | IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE; + kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw_iopoll; + req->iopoll_completed = 0; + } else { + if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI) + return -EINVAL; + kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw; + } + + return 0; +} + +int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct io_rw_state __s, *s = &__s; + struct iovec *iovec; + struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; + bool force_nonblock = issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK; + struct io_async_rw *io; + ssize_t ret, ret2; + loff_t *ppos; + + if (!req_has_async_data(req)) { + ret = io_import_iovec(READ, req, &iovec, s, issue_flags); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return ret; + } else { + io = req->async_data; + s = &io->s; + + /* + * Safe and required to re-import if we're using provided + * buffers, as we dropped the selected one before retry. + */ + if (io_do_buffer_select(req)) { + ret = io_import_iovec(READ, req, &iovec, s, issue_flags); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return ret; + } + + /* + * We come here from an earlier attempt, restore our state to + * match in case it doesn't. It's cheap enough that we don't + * need to make this conditional. + */ + iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); + iovec = NULL; + } + ret = io_rw_init_file(req, FMODE_READ); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + kfree(iovec); + return ret; + } + req->cqe.res = iov_iter_count(&s->iter); + + if (force_nonblock) { + /* If the file doesn't support async, just async punt */ + if (unlikely(!io_file_supports_nowait(req))) { + ret = io_setup_async_rw(req, iovec, s, true); + return ret ?: -EAGAIN; + } + kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_NOWAIT; + } else { + /* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */ + kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT; + } + + ppos = io_kiocb_update_pos(req); + + ret = rw_verify_area(READ, req->file, ppos, req->cqe.res); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + kfree(iovec); + return ret; + } + + ret = io_iter_do_read(rw, &s->iter); + + if (ret == -EAGAIN || (req->flags & REQ_F_REISSUE)) { + req->flags &= ~REQ_F_REISSUE; + /* if we can poll, just do that */ + if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_READ && file_can_poll(req->file)) + return -EAGAIN; + /* IOPOLL retry should happen for io-wq threads */ + if (!force_nonblock && !(req->ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL)) + goto done; + /* no retry on NONBLOCK nor RWF_NOWAIT */ + if (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) + goto done; + ret = 0; + } else if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED) { + goto out_free; + } else if (ret == req->cqe.res || ret <= 0 || !force_nonblock || + (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) || !need_read_all(req)) { + /* read all, failed, already did sync or don't want to retry */ + goto done; + } + + /* + * Don't depend on the iter state matching what was consumed, or being + * untouched in case of error. Restore it and we'll advance it + * manually if we need to. + */ + iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); + + ret2 = io_setup_async_rw(req, iovec, s, true); + if (ret2) + return ret2; + + iovec = NULL; + io = req->async_data; + s = &io->s; + /* + * Now use our persistent iterator and state, if we aren't already. + * We've restored and mapped the iter to match. + */ + + do { + /* + * We end up here because of a partial read, either from + * above or inside this loop. Advance the iter by the bytes + * that were consumed. + */ + iov_iter_advance(&s->iter, ret); + if (!iov_iter_count(&s->iter)) + break; + io->bytes_done += ret; + iov_iter_save_state(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); + + /* if we can retry, do so with the callbacks armed */ + if (!io_rw_should_retry(req)) { + kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_WAITQ; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + /* + * Now retry read with the IOCB_WAITQ parts set in the iocb. If + * we get -EIOCBQUEUED, then we'll get a notification when the + * desired page gets unlocked. We can also get a partial read + * here, and if we do, then just retry at the new offset. + */ + ret = io_iter_do_read(rw, &s->iter); + if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED) + return IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE; + /* we got some bytes, but not all. retry. */ + kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_WAITQ; + iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); + } while (ret > 0); +done: + kiocb_done(req, ret, issue_flags); +out_free: + /* it's faster to check here then delegate to kfree */ + if (iovec) + kfree(iovec); + return IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE; +} + +int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) +{ + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + struct io_rw_state __s, *s = &__s; + struct iovec *iovec; + struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb; + bool force_nonblock = issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK; + ssize_t ret, ret2; + loff_t *ppos; + + if (!req_has_async_data(req)) { + ret = io_import_iovec(WRITE, req, &iovec, s, issue_flags); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return ret; + } else { + struct io_async_rw *io = req->async_data; + + s = &io->s; + iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); + iovec = NULL; + } + ret = io_rw_init_file(req, FMODE_WRITE); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + kfree(iovec); + return ret; + } + req->cqe.res = iov_iter_count(&s->iter); + + if (force_nonblock) { + /* If the file doesn't support async, just async punt */ + if (unlikely(!io_file_supports_nowait(req))) + goto copy_iov; + + /* file path doesn't support NOWAIT for non-direct_IO */ + if (force_nonblock && !(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) && + (req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG)) + goto copy_iov; + + kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_NOWAIT; + } else { + /* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */ + kiocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOWAIT; + } + + ppos = io_kiocb_update_pos(req); + + ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, req->file, ppos, req->cqe.res); + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto out_free; + + /* + * Open-code file_start_write here to grab freeze protection, + * which will be released by another thread in + * io_complete_rw(). Fool lockdep by telling it the lock got + * released so that it doesn't complain about the held lock when + * we return to userspace. + */ + if (req->flags & REQ_F_ISREG) { + sb_start_write(file_inode(req->file)->i_sb); + __sb_writers_release(file_inode(req->file)->i_sb, + SB_FREEZE_WRITE); + } + kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_WRITE; + + if (likely(req->file->f_op->write_iter)) + ret2 = call_write_iter(req->file, kiocb, &s->iter); + else if (req->file->f_op->write) + ret2 = loop_rw_iter(WRITE, rw, &s->iter); + else + ret2 = -EINVAL; + + if (req->flags & REQ_F_REISSUE) { + req->flags &= ~REQ_F_REISSUE; + ret2 = -EAGAIN; + } + + /* + * Raw bdev writes will return -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT. Just + * retry them without IOCB_NOWAIT. + */ + if (ret2 == -EOPNOTSUPP && (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)) + ret2 = -EAGAIN; + /* no retry on NONBLOCK nor RWF_NOWAIT */ + if (ret2 == -EAGAIN && (req->flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT)) + goto done; + if (!force_nonblock || ret2 != -EAGAIN) { + /* IOPOLL retry should happen for io-wq threads */ + if (ret2 == -EAGAIN && (req->ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL)) + goto copy_iov; +done: + kiocb_done(req, ret2, issue_flags); + ret = IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE; + } else { +copy_iov: + iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state); + ret = io_setup_async_rw(req, iovec, s, false); + return ret ?: -EAGAIN; + } +out_free: + /* it's reportedly faster than delegating the null check to kfree() */ + if (iovec) + kfree(iovec); + return ret; +} + +static void io_cqring_ev_posted_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (unlikely(ctx->off_timeout_used || ctx->drain_active || + ctx->has_evfd)) + __io_commit_cqring_flush(ctx); + + if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) + io_cqring_wake(ctx); +} + +int io_do_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool force_nonspin) +{ + struct io_wq_work_node *pos, *start, *prev; + unsigned int poll_flags = BLK_POLL_NOSLEEP; + DEFINE_IO_COMP_BATCH(iob); + int nr_events = 0; + + /* + * Only spin for completions if we don't have multiple devices hanging + * off our complete list. + */ + if (ctx->poll_multi_queue || force_nonspin) + poll_flags |= BLK_POLL_ONESHOT; + + wq_list_for_each(pos, start, &ctx->iopoll_list) { + struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(pos, struct io_kiocb, comp_list); + struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req); + int ret; + + /* + * Move completed and retryable entries to our local lists. + * If we find a request that requires polling, break out + * and complete those lists first, if we have entries there. + */ + if (READ_ONCE(req->iopoll_completed)) + break; + + ret = rw->kiocb.ki_filp->f_op->iopoll(&rw->kiocb, &iob, poll_flags); + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return ret; + else if (ret) + poll_flags |= BLK_POLL_ONESHOT; + + /* iopoll may have completed current req */ + if (!rq_list_empty(iob.req_list) || + READ_ONCE(req->iopoll_completed)) + break; + } + + if (!rq_list_empty(iob.req_list)) + iob.complete(&iob); + else if (!pos) + return 0; + + prev = start; + wq_list_for_each_resume(pos, prev) { + struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(pos, struct io_kiocb, comp_list); + + /* order with io_complete_rw_iopoll(), e.g. ->result updates */ + if (!smp_load_acquire(&req->iopoll_completed)) + break; + nr_events++; + if (unlikely(req->flags & REQ_F_CQE_SKIP)) + continue; + + req->cqe.flags = io_put_kbuf(req, 0); + __io_fill_cqe_req(req->ctx, req); + } + + if (unlikely(!nr_events)) + return 0; + + io_commit_cqring(ctx); + io_cqring_ev_posted_iopoll(ctx); + pos = start ? start->next : ctx->iopoll_list.first; + wq_list_cut(&ctx->iopoll_list, prev, start); + io_free_batch_list(ctx, pos); + return nr_events; +} diff --git a/io_uring/rw.h b/io_uring/rw.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0204c3fcafa5 --- /dev/null +++ b/io_uring/rw.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/pagemap.h> + +struct io_rw_state { + struct iov_iter iter; + struct iov_iter_state iter_state; + struct iovec fast_iov[UIO_FASTIOV]; +}; + +struct io_async_rw { + struct io_rw_state s; + const struct iovec *free_iovec; + size_t bytes_done; + struct wait_page_queue wpq; +}; + +int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe); +int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags); +int io_readv_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req); +int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags); +int io_writev_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req); +void io_readv_writev_cleanup(struct io_kiocb *req); |