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-rw-r--r--mm/memcontrol.c94
1 files changed, 83 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 925b431f3f03..5339c89dff63 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -1608,7 +1608,7 @@ static void memcg_oom_recover(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
static void mem_cgroup_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t mask, int order)
{
- if (!current->memcg_may_oom || current->memcg_in_oom)
+ if (!current->memcg_may_oom)
return;
/*
* We are in the middle of the charge context here, so we
@@ -2896,6 +2896,7 @@ static void memcg_offline_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
* ordering is imposed by list_lru_node->lock taken by
* memcg_drain_all_list_lrus().
*/
+ rcu_read_lock(); /* can be called from css_free w/o cgroup_mutex */
css_for_each_descendant_pre(css, &memcg->css) {
child = mem_cgroup_from_css(css);
BUG_ON(child->kmemcg_id != kmemcg_id);
@@ -2903,6 +2904,8 @@ static void memcg_offline_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
if (!memcg->use_hierarchy)
break;
}
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
memcg_drain_all_list_lrus(kmemcg_id, parent->kmemcg_id);
memcg_free_cache_id(kmemcg_id);
@@ -4054,6 +4057,60 @@ static struct cftype mem_cgroup_legacy_files[] = {
{ }, /* terminate */
};
+/*
+ * Private memory cgroup IDR
+ *
+ * Swap-out records and page cache shadow entries need to store memcg
+ * references in constrained space, so we maintain an ID space that is
+ * limited to 16 bit (MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX), limiting the total number of
+ * memory-controlled cgroups to 64k.
+ *
+ * However, there usually are many references to the oflline CSS after
+ * the cgroup has been destroyed, such as page cache or reclaimable
+ * slab objects, that don't need to hang on to the ID. We want to keep
+ * those dead CSS from occupying IDs, or we might quickly exhaust the
+ * relatively small ID space and prevent the creation of new cgroups
+ * even when there are much fewer than 64k cgroups - possibly none.
+ *
+ * Maintain a private 16-bit ID space for memcg, and allow the ID to
+ * be freed and recycled when it's no longer needed, which is usually
+ * when the CSS is offlined.
+ *
+ * The only exception to that are records of swapped out tmpfs/shmem
+ * pages that need to be attributed to live ancestors on swapin. But
+ * those references are manageable from userspace.
+ */
+
+static DEFINE_IDR(mem_cgroup_idr);
+
+static void mem_cgroup_id_get(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&memcg->id.ref);
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_id_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&memcg->id.ref)) {
+ idr_remove(&mem_cgroup_idr, memcg->id.id);
+ memcg->id.id = 0;
+
+ /* Memcg ID pins CSS */
+ css_put(&memcg->css);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * mem_cgroup_from_id - look up a memcg from a memcg id
+ * @id: the memcg id to look up
+ *
+ * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
+ return idr_find(&mem_cgroup_idr, id);
+}
+
static int alloc_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node)
{
struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn;
@@ -4113,6 +4170,12 @@ static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_alloc(void)
if (!memcg)
return NULL;
+ memcg->id.id = idr_alloc(&mem_cgroup_idr, NULL,
+ 1, MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (memcg->id.id < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
memcg->stat = alloc_percpu(struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu);
if (!memcg->stat)
goto fail;
@@ -4139,8 +4202,11 @@ static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_alloc(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&memcg->cgwb_list);
#endif
+ idr_replace(&mem_cgroup_idr, memcg, memcg->id.id);
return memcg;
fail:
+ if (memcg->id.id > 0)
+ idr_remove(&mem_cgroup_idr, memcg->id.id);
mem_cgroup_free(memcg);
return NULL;
}
@@ -4200,15 +4266,14 @@ mem_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
return &memcg->css;
fail:
mem_cgroup_free(memcg);
- return NULL;
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
-static int
-mem_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
+static int mem_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
- if (css->id > MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX)
- return -ENOSPC;
-
+ /* Online state pins memcg ID, memcg ID pins CSS */
+ mem_cgroup_id_get(mem_cgroup_from_css(css));
+ css_get(css);
return 0;
}
@@ -4231,6 +4296,8 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
memcg_offline_kmem(memcg);
wb_memcg_offline(memcg);
+
+ mem_cgroup_id_put(memcg);
}
static void mem_cgroup_css_released(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
@@ -5541,6 +5608,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
unsigned int nr_pages;
bool compound;
+ unsigned long flags;
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(oldpage), oldpage);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(newpage), newpage);
@@ -5571,10 +5639,10 @@ void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage)
commit_charge(newpage, memcg, false);
- local_irq_disable();
+ local_irq_save(flags);
mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, newpage, compound, nr_pages);
memcg_check_events(memcg, newpage);
- local_irq_enable();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
}
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(memcg_sockets_enabled_key);
@@ -5752,6 +5820,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry)
if (!memcg)
return;
+ mem_cgroup_id_get(memcg);
oldid = swap_cgroup_record(entry, mem_cgroup_id(memcg));
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(oldid, page);
mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(memcg, true);
@@ -5770,6 +5839,9 @@ void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry)
VM_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, page, false, -1);
memcg_check_events(memcg, page);
+
+ if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))
+ css_put(&memcg->css);
}
/*
@@ -5800,11 +5872,11 @@ int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry)
!page_counter_try_charge(&memcg->swap, 1, &counter))
return -ENOMEM;
+ mem_cgroup_id_get(memcg);
oldid = swap_cgroup_record(entry, mem_cgroup_id(memcg));
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(oldid, page);
mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(memcg, true);
- css_get(&memcg->css);
return 0;
}
@@ -5833,7 +5905,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry)
page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, 1);
}
mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(memcg, false);
- css_put(&memcg->css);
+ mem_cgroup_id_put(memcg);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}