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path: root/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c390
1 files changed, 390 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84288938f7f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+/*
+ * Bluetooth support for Realtek devices
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
+#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
+
+#include "btrtl.h"
+
+#define VERSION "0.1"
+
+#define RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE "Realtech"
+#define RTL_ROM_LMP_3499 0x3499
+#define RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A 0x1200
+#define RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B 0x8723
+#define RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A 0x8821
+#define RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A 0x8761
+
+static int rtl_read_rom_version(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 *version)
+{
+ struct rtl_rom_version_evt *rom_version;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ /* Read RTL ROM version command */
+ skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc6d, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
+ if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: Read ROM version failed (%ld)",
+ hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
+ return PTR_ERR(skb);
+ }
+
+ if (skb->len != sizeof(*rom_version)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: RTL version event length mismatch", hdev->name);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ rom_version = (struct rtl_rom_version_evt *)skb->data;
+ BT_INFO("%s: rom_version status=%x version=%x",
+ hdev->name, rom_version->status, rom_version->version);
+
+ *version = rom_version->version;
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtl8723b_parse_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev, u16 lmp_subver,
+ const struct firmware *fw,
+ unsigned char **_buf)
+{
+ const u8 extension_sig[] = { 0x51, 0x04, 0xfd, 0x77 };
+ struct rtl_epatch_header *epatch_info;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+ int i, ret, len;
+ size_t min_size;
+ u8 opcode, length, data, rom_version = 0;
+ int project_id = -1;
+ const unsigned char *fwptr, *chip_id_base;
+ const unsigned char *patch_length_base, *patch_offset_base;
+ u32 patch_offset = 0;
+ u16 patch_length, num_patches;
+ const u16 project_id_to_lmp_subver[] = {
+ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A,
+ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B,
+ RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A,
+ RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A
+ };
+
+ ret = rtl_read_rom_version(hdev, &rom_version);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ min_size = sizeof(struct rtl_epatch_header) + sizeof(extension_sig) + 3;
+ if (fw->size < min_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fwptr = fw->data + fw->size - sizeof(extension_sig);
+ if (memcmp(fwptr, extension_sig, sizeof(extension_sig)) != 0) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: extension section signature mismatch", hdev->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop from the end of the firmware parsing instructions, until
+ * we find an instruction that identifies the "project ID" for the
+ * hardware supported by this firwmare file.
+ * Once we have that, we double-check that that project_id is suitable
+ * for the hardware we are working with.
+ */
+ while (fwptr >= fw->data + (sizeof(struct rtl_epatch_header) + 3)) {
+ opcode = *--fwptr;
+ length = *--fwptr;
+ data = *--fwptr;
+
+ BT_DBG("check op=%x len=%x data=%x", opcode, length, data);
+
+ if (opcode == 0xff) /* EOF */
+ break;
+
+ if (length == 0) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: found instruction with length 0",
+ hdev->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (opcode == 0 && length == 1) {
+ project_id = data;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fwptr -= length;
+ }
+
+ if (project_id < 0) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: failed to find version instruction", hdev->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (project_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(project_id_to_lmp_subver)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: unknown project id %d", hdev->name, project_id);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (lmp_subver != project_id_to_lmp_subver[project_id]) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: firmware is for %x but this is a %x", hdev->name,
+ project_id_to_lmp_subver[project_id], lmp_subver);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ epatch_info = (struct rtl_epatch_header *)fw->data;
+ if (memcmp(epatch_info->signature, RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE, 8) != 0) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: bad EPATCH signature", hdev->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ num_patches = le16_to_cpu(epatch_info->num_patches);
+ BT_DBG("fw_version=%x, num_patches=%d",
+ le32_to_cpu(epatch_info->fw_version), num_patches);
+
+ /* After the rtl_epatch_header there is a funky patch metadata section.
+ * Assuming 2 patches, the layout is:
+ * ChipID1 ChipID2 PatchLength1 PatchLength2 PatchOffset1 PatchOffset2
+ *
+ * Find the right patch for this chip.
+ */
+ min_size += 8 * num_patches;
+ if (fw->size < min_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ chip_id_base = fw->data + sizeof(struct rtl_epatch_header);
+ patch_length_base = chip_id_base + (sizeof(u16) * num_patches);
+ patch_offset_base = patch_length_base + (sizeof(u16) * num_patches);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_patches; i++) {
+ u16 chip_id = get_unaligned_le16(chip_id_base +
+ (i * sizeof(u16)));
+ if (chip_id == rom_version + 1) {
+ patch_length = get_unaligned_le16(patch_length_base +
+ (i * sizeof(u16)));
+ patch_offset = get_unaligned_le32(patch_offset_base +
+ (i * sizeof(u32)));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!patch_offset) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: didn't find patch for chip id %d",
+ hdev->name, rom_version);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ BT_DBG("length=%x offset=%x index %d", patch_length, patch_offset, i);
+ min_size = patch_offset + patch_length;
+ if (fw->size < min_size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Copy the firmware into a new buffer and write the version at
+ * the end.
+ */
+ len = patch_length;
+ buf = kmemdup(fw->data + patch_offset, patch_length, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(buf + patch_length - 4, &epatch_info->fw_version, 4);
+
+ *_buf = buf;
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int rtl_download_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev,
+ const unsigned char *data, int fw_len)
+{
+ struct rtl_download_cmd *dl_cmd;
+ int frag_num = fw_len / RTL_FRAG_LEN + 1;
+ int frag_len = RTL_FRAG_LEN;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ dl_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rtl_download_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dl_cmd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < frag_num; i++) {
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ BT_DBG("download fw (%d/%d)", i, frag_num);
+
+ dl_cmd->index = i;
+ if (i == (frag_num - 1)) {
+ dl_cmd->index |= 0x80; /* data end */
+ frag_len = fw_len % RTL_FRAG_LEN;
+ }
+ memcpy(dl_cmd->data, data, frag_len);
+
+ /* Send download command */
+ skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc20, frag_len + 1, dl_cmd,
+ HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
+ if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: download fw command failed (%ld)",
+ hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
+ ret = -PTR_ERR(skb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (skb->len != sizeof(struct rtl_download_response)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: download fw event length mismatch",
+ hdev->name);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ data += RTL_FRAG_LEN;
+ }
+
+out:
+ kfree(dl_cmd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int btrtl_setup_rtl8723a(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ const struct firmware *fw;
+ int ret;
+
+ BT_INFO("%s: rtl: loading rtl_bt/rtl8723a_fw.bin", hdev->name);
+ ret = request_firmware(&fw, "rtl_bt/rtl8723a_fw.bin", &hdev->dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: Failed to load rtl_bt/rtl8723a_fw.bin", hdev->name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (fw->size < 8) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that the firmware doesn't have the epatch signature
+ * (which is only for RTL8723B and newer).
+ */
+ if (!memcmp(fw->data, RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE, 8)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: unexpected EPATCH signature!", hdev->name);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = rtl_download_firmware(hdev, fw->data, fw->size);
+
+out:
+ release_firmware(fw);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(struct hci_dev *hdev, u16 lmp_subver,
+ const char *fw_name)
+{
+ unsigned char *fw_data = NULL;
+ const struct firmware *fw;
+ int ret;
+
+ BT_INFO("%s: rtl: loading %s", hdev->name, fw_name);
+ ret = request_firmware(&fw, fw_name, &hdev->dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: Failed to load %s", hdev->name, fw_name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = rtl8723b_parse_firmware(hdev, lmp_subver, fw, &fw_data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = rtl_download_firmware(hdev, fw_data, ret);
+ kfree(fw_data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+out:
+ release_firmware(fw);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *btrtl_read_local_version(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION, 0, NULL,
+ HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
+ if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION failed (%ld)",
+ hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
+ return skb;
+ }
+
+ if (skb->len != sizeof(struct hci_rp_read_local_version)) {
+ BT_ERR("%s: HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION event length mismatch",
+ hdev->name);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+ }
+
+ return skb;
+}
+
+int btrtl_setup_realtek(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ struct hci_rp_read_local_version *resp;
+ u16 lmp_subver;
+
+ skb = btrtl_read_local_version(hdev);
+ if (IS_ERR(skb))
+ return -PTR_ERR(skb);
+
+ resp = (struct hci_rp_read_local_version *)skb->data;
+ BT_INFO("%s: rtl: examining hci_ver=%02x hci_rev=%04x lmp_ver=%02x "
+ "lmp_subver=%04x", hdev->name, resp->hci_ver, resp->hci_rev,
+ resp->lmp_ver, resp->lmp_subver);
+
+ lmp_subver = le16_to_cpu(resp->lmp_subver);
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ /* Match a set of subver values that correspond to stock firmware,
+ * which is not compatible with standard btusb.
+ * If matched, upload an alternative firmware that does conform to
+ * standard btusb. Once that firmware is uploaded, the subver changes
+ * to a different value.
+ */
+ switch (lmp_subver) {
+ case RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A:
+ case RTL_ROM_LMP_3499:
+ return btrtl_setup_rtl8723a(hdev);
+ case RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B:
+ return btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(hdev, lmp_subver,
+ "rtl_bt/rtl8723b_fw.bin");
+ case RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A:
+ return btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(hdev, lmp_subver,
+ "rtl_bt/rtl8821a_fw.bin");
+ case RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A:
+ return btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(hdev, lmp_subver,
+ "rtl_bt/rtl8761a_fw.bin");
+ default:
+ BT_INFO("rtl: assuming no firmware upload needed.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_setup_realtek);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth support for Realtek devices ver " VERSION);
+MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-16 06:18:54 +0000