diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/cgroup.h | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup.c | 121 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/exit.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/fork.c | 14 |
4 files changed, 141 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h index e95143c884b2..792ad74be170 100644 --- a/include/linux/cgroup.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ extern int cgroup_init(void); extern void cgroup_init_smp(void); extern void cgroup_lock(void); extern void cgroup_unlock(void); +extern void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p); +extern void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p); +extern void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int run_callbacks); /* Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state { @@ -223,6 +226,9 @@ int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cont, char *buf, int buflen); static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; } static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_init_smp(void) {} +static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {} +static inline void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p) {} +static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int callbacks) {} static inline void cgroup_lock(void) {} static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) {} diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index f4c4dce9558f..7bb520aaf0a3 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -132,6 +132,33 @@ list_for_each_entry(_ss, &_root->subsys_list, sibling) #define for_each_root(_root) \ list_for_each_entry(_root, &roots, root_list) +/* Each task_struct has an embedded css_set, so the get/put + * operation simply takes a reference count on all the cgroups + * referenced by subsystems in this css_set. This can end up + * multiple-counting some cgroups, but that's OK - the ref-count is + * just a busy/not-busy indicator; ensuring that we only count each + * cgroup once would require taking a global lock to ensure that no + * subsystems moved between hierarchies while we were doing so. + * + * Possible TODO: decide at boot time based on the number of + * registered subsystems and the number of CPUs or NUMA nodes whether + * it's better for performance to ref-count every subsystem, or to + * take a global lock and only add one ref count to each hierarchy. + */ +static void get_css_set(struct css_set *cg) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) + atomic_inc(&cg->subsys[i]->cgroup->count); +} + +static void put_css_set(struct css_set *cg) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) + atomic_dec(&cg->subsys[i]->cgroup->count); +} + /* * There is one global cgroup mutex. We also require taking * task_lock() when dereferencing a task's cgroup subsys pointers. @@ -1587,3 +1614,97 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void) out: return err; } + +/** + * cgroup_fork - attach newly forked task to its parents cgroup. + * @tsk: pointer to task_struct of forking parent process. + * + * Description: A task inherits its parent's cgroup at fork(). + * + * A pointer to the shared css_set was automatically copied in + * fork.c by dup_task_struct(). However, we ignore that copy, since + * it was not made under the protection of RCU or cgroup_mutex, so + * might no longer be a valid cgroup pointer. attach_task() might + * have already changed current->cgroup, allowing the previously + * referenced cgroup to be removed and freed. + * + * At the point that cgroup_fork() is called, 'current' is the parent + * task, and the passed argument 'child' points to the child task. + */ +void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *child) +{ + rcu_read_lock(); + child->cgroups = rcu_dereference(current->cgroups); + get_css_set(&child->cgroups); + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +/** + * cgroup_fork_callbacks - called on a new task very soon before + * adding it to the tasklist. No need to take any locks since no-one + * can be operating on this task + */ +void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *child) +{ + if (need_forkexit_callback) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) { + struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i]; + if (ss->fork) + ss->fork(ss, child); + } + } +} + +/** + * cgroup_exit - detach cgroup from exiting task + * @tsk: pointer to task_struct of exiting process + * + * Description: Detach cgroup from @tsk and release it. + * + * Note that cgroups marked notify_on_release force every task in + * them to take the global cgroup_mutex mutex when exiting. + * This could impact scaling on very large systems. Be reluctant to + * use notify_on_release cgroups where very high task exit scaling + * is required on large systems. + * + * the_top_cgroup_hack: + * + * Set the exiting tasks cgroup to the root cgroup (top_cgroup). + * + * We call cgroup_exit() while the task is still competent to + * handle notify_on_release(), then leave the task attached to the + * root cgroup in each hierarchy for the remainder of its exit. + * + * To do this properly, we would increment the reference count on + * top_cgroup, and near the very end of the kernel/exit.c do_exit() + * code we would add a second cgroup function call, to drop that + * reference. This would just create an unnecessary hot spot on + * the top_cgroup reference count, to no avail. + * + * Normally, holding a reference to a cgroup without bumping its + * count is unsafe. The cgroup could go away, or someone could + * attach us to a different cgroup, decrementing the count on + * the first cgroup that we never incremented. But in this case, + * top_cgroup isn't going away, and either task has PF_EXITING set, + * which wards off any attach_task() attempts, or task is a failed + * fork, never visible to attach_task. + * + */ +void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *tsk, int run_callbacks) +{ + int i; + + if (run_callbacks && need_forkexit_callback) { + for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) { + struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i]; + if (ss->exit) + ss->exit(ss, tsk); + } + } + /* Reassign the task to the init_css_set. */ + task_lock(tsk); + put_css_set(&tsk->cgroups); + tsk->cgroups = init_task.cgroups; + task_unlock(tsk); +} diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 2c704c86edb3..44ff6147556a 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> +#include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> @@ -973,6 +974,7 @@ fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code) check_stack_usage(); exit_thread(); cpuset_exit(tsk); + cgroup_exit(tsk, 1); exit_keys(tsk); if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader) diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 2ce28f165e31..e7c181454dca 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> +#include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> @@ -979,6 +980,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, { int retval; struct task_struct *p = NULL; + int cgroup_callbacks_done = 0; if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS)) == (CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_FS)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); @@ -1088,12 +1090,13 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, p->io_context = NULL; p->audit_context = NULL; cpuset_fork(p); + cgroup_fork(p); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA p->mempolicy = mpol_copy(p->mempolicy); if (IS_ERR(p->mempolicy)) { retval = PTR_ERR(p->mempolicy); p->mempolicy = NULL; - goto bad_fork_cleanup_cpuset; + goto bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup; } mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(p); #endif @@ -1204,6 +1207,12 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, /* Perform scheduler related setup. Assign this task to a CPU. */ sched_fork(p, clone_flags); + /* Now that the task is set up, run cgroup callbacks if + * necessary. We need to run them before the task is visible + * on the tasklist. */ + cgroup_fork_callbacks(p); + cgroup_callbacks_done = 1; + /* Need tasklist lock for parent etc handling! */ write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); @@ -1318,9 +1327,10 @@ bad_fork_cleanup_security: bad_fork_cleanup_policy: #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA mpol_free(p->mempolicy); -bad_fork_cleanup_cpuset: +bad_fork_cleanup_cgroup: #endif cpuset_exit(p); + cgroup_exit(p, cgroup_callbacks_done); bad_fork_cleanup_delays_binfmt: delayacct_tsk_free(p); if (p->binfmt) |