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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Avionic Design GmbH
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#define GPIO_DDR(gpio) (0x00 << (gpio)->reg_shift)
#define GPIO_PLR(gpio) (0x01 << (gpio)->reg_shift)
#define GPIO_IER(gpio) (0x02 << (gpio)->reg_shift)
#define GPIO_ISR(gpio) (0x03 << (gpio)->reg_shift)
#define GPIO_PTR(gpio) (0x04 << (gpio)->reg_shift)
struct adnp {
struct i2c_client *client;
struct gpio_chip gpio;
unsigned int reg_shift;
struct mutex i2c_lock;
struct irq_domain *domain;
struct mutex irq_lock;
u8 *irq_enable;
u8 *irq_level;
u8 *irq_rise;
u8 *irq_fall;
u8 *irq_high;
u8 *irq_low;
};
static inline struct adnp *to_adnp(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
return container_of(chip, struct adnp, gpio);
}
static int adnp_read(struct adnp *adnp, unsigned offset, uint8_t *value)
{
int err;
err = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(adnp->client, offset);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(adnp->gpio.dev, "%s failed: %d\n",
"i2c_smbus_read_byte_data()", err);
return err;
}
*value = err;
return 0;
}
static int adnp_write(struct adnp *adnp, unsigned offset, uint8_t value)
{
int err;
err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(adnp->client, offset, value);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(adnp->gpio.dev, "%s failed: %d\n",
"i2c_smbus_write_byte_data()", err);
return err;
}
return 0;
}
static int adnp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
{
struct adnp *adnp = to_adnp(chip);
unsigned int reg = offset >> adnp->reg_shift;
unsigned int pos = offset & 7;
u8 value;
int err;
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_PLR(adnp) + reg, &value);
if (err < 0)
return err;
return (value & BIT(pos)) ? 1 : 0;
}
static void __adnp_gpio_set(struct adnp *adnp, unsigned offset, int value)
{
unsigned int reg = offset >> adnp->reg_shift;
unsigned int pos = offset & 7;
int err;
u8 val;
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_PLR(adnp) + reg, &val);
if (err < 0)
return;
if (value)
val |= BIT(pos);
else
val &= ~BIT(pos);
adnp_write(adnp, GPIO_PLR(adnp) + reg, val);
}
static void adnp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
{
struct adnp *adnp = to_adnp(chip);
mutex_lock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
__adnp_gpio_set(adnp, offset, value);
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
}
static int adnp_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
{
struct adnp *adnp = to_adnp(chip);
unsigned int reg = offset >> adnp->reg_shift;
unsigned int pos = offset & 7;
u8 value;
int err;
mutex_lock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_DDR(adnp) + reg, &value);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
value &= ~BIT(pos);
err = adnp_write(adnp, GPIO_DDR(adnp) + reg, value);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_DDR(adnp) + reg, &value);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
if (err & BIT(pos))
err = -EACCES;
err = 0;
out:
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
return err;
}
static int adnp_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
int value)
{
struct adnp *adnp = to_adnp(chip);
unsigned int reg = offset >> adnp->reg_shift;
unsigned int pos = offset & 7;
int err;
u8 val;
mutex_lock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_DDR(adnp) + reg, &val);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
val |= BIT(pos);
err = adnp_write(adnp, GPIO_DDR(adnp) + reg, val);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_DDR(adnp) + reg, &val);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
if (!(val & BIT(pos))) {
err = -EPERM;
goto out;
}
__adnp_gpio_set(adnp, offset, value);
err = 0;
out:
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
return err;
}
static void adnp_gpio_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct adnp *adnp = to_adnp(chip);
unsigned int num_regs = 1 << adnp->reg_shift, i, j;
int err;
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
u8 ddr, plr, ier, isr;
mutex_lock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_DDR(adnp) + i, &ddr);
if (err < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
return;
}
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_PLR(adnp) + i, &plr);
if (err < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
return;
}
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_IER(adnp) + i, &ier);
if (err < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
return;
}
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_ISR(adnp) + i, &isr);
if (err < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
return;
}
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
unsigned int bit = (i << adnp->reg_shift) + j;
const char *direction = "input ";
const char *level = "low ";
const char *interrupt = "disabled";
const char *pending = "";
if (ddr & BIT(j))
direction = "output";
if (plr & BIT(j))
level = "high";
if (ier & BIT(j))
interrupt = "enabled ";
if (isr & BIT(j))
pending = "pending";
seq_printf(s, "%2u: %s %s IRQ %s %s\n", bit,
direction, level, interrupt, pending);
}
}
}
static int adnp_gpio_setup(struct adnp *adnp, unsigned int num_gpios)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip = &adnp->gpio;
adnp->reg_shift = get_count_order(num_gpios) - 3;
chip->direction_input = adnp_gpio_direction_input;
chip->direction_output = adnp_gpio_direction_output;
chip->get = adnp_gpio_get;
chip->set = adnp_gpio_set;
chip->can_sleep = 1;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
chip->dbg_show = adnp_gpio_dbg_show;
chip->base = -1;
chip->ngpio = num_gpios;
chip->label = adnp->client->name;
chip->dev = &adnp->client->dev;
chip->of_node = chip->dev->of_node;
chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
return 0;
}
static irqreturn_t adnp_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
struct adnp *adnp = data;
unsigned int num_regs, i;
num_regs = 1 << adnp->reg_shift;
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
unsigned int base = i << adnp->reg_shift, bit;
u8 changed, level, isr, ier;
unsigned long pending;
int err;
mutex_lock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_PLR(adnp) + i, &level);
if (err < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
continue;
}
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_ISR(adnp) + i, &isr);
if (err < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
continue;
}
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_IER(adnp) + i, &ier);
if (err < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
continue;
}
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
/* determine pins that changed levels */
changed = level ^ adnp->irq_level[i];
/* compute edge-triggered interrupts */
pending = changed & ((adnp->irq_fall[i] & ~level) |
(adnp->irq_rise[i] & level));
/* add in level-triggered interrupts */
pending |= (adnp->irq_high[i] & level) |
(adnp->irq_low[i] & ~level);
/* mask out non-pending and disabled interrupts */
pending &= isr & ier;
for_each_set_bit(bit, &pending, 8) {
unsigned int child_irq;
child_irq = irq_find_mapping(adnp->domain, base + bit);
handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
}
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int adnp_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
{
struct adnp *adnp = to_adnp(chip);
return irq_create_mapping(adnp->domain, offset);
}
static void adnp_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct adnp *adnp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
unsigned int reg = data->hwirq >> adnp->reg_shift;
unsigned int pos = data->hwirq & 7;
adnp->irq_enable[reg] &= ~BIT(pos);
}
static void adnp_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct adnp *adnp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
unsigned int reg = data->hwirq >> adnp->reg_shift;
unsigned int pos = data->hwirq & 7;
adnp->irq_enable[reg] |= BIT(pos);
}
static int adnp_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type)
{
struct adnp *adnp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
unsigned int reg = data->hwirq >> adnp->reg_shift;
unsigned int pos = data->hwirq & 7;
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
adnp->irq_rise[reg] |= BIT(pos);
else
adnp->irq_rise[reg] &= ~BIT(pos);
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
adnp->irq_fall[reg] |= BIT(pos);
else
adnp->irq_fall[reg] &= ~BIT(pos);
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
adnp->irq_high[reg] |= BIT(pos);
else
adnp->irq_high[reg] &= ~BIT(pos);
if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)
adnp->irq_low[reg] |= BIT(pos);
else
adnp->irq_low[reg] &= ~BIT(pos);
return 0;
}
static void adnp_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct adnp *adnp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
mutex_lock(&adnp->irq_lock);
}
static void adnp_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct adnp *adnp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
unsigned int num_regs = 1 << adnp->reg_shift, i;
mutex_lock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
adnp_write(adnp, GPIO_IER(adnp) + i, adnp->irq_enable[i]);
mutex_unlock(&adnp->i2c_lock);
mutex_unlock(&adnp->irq_lock);
}
static unsigned int adnp_irq_startup(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct adnp *adnp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
if (gpio_lock_as_irq(&adnp->gpio, data->hwirq))
dev_err(adnp->gpio.dev,
"unable to lock HW IRQ %lu for IRQ\n",
data->hwirq);
/* Satisfy the .enable semantics by unmasking the line */
adnp_irq_unmask(data);
return 0;
}
static void adnp_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct adnp *adnp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
adnp_irq_mask(data);
gpio_unlock_as_irq(&adnp->gpio, data->hwirq);
}
static struct irq_chip adnp_irq_chip = {
.name = "gpio-adnp",
.irq_mask = adnp_irq_mask,
.irq_unmask = adnp_irq_unmask,
.irq_set_type = adnp_irq_set_type,
.irq_bus_lock = adnp_irq_bus_lock,
.irq_bus_sync_unlock = adnp_irq_bus_unlock,
.irq_startup = adnp_irq_startup,
.irq_shutdown = adnp_irq_shutdown,
};
static int adnp_irq_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
{
irq_set_chip_data(irq, domain->host_data);
irq_set_chip(irq, &adnp_irq_chip);
irq_set_nested_thread(irq, true);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
#else
irq_set_noprobe(irq);
#endif
return 0;
}
static const struct irq_domain_ops adnp_irq_domain_ops = {
.map = adnp_irq_map,
.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_twocell,
};
static int adnp_irq_setup(struct adnp *adnp)
{
unsigned int num_regs = 1 << adnp->reg_shift, i;
struct gpio_chip *chip = &adnp->gpio;
int err;
mutex_init(&adnp->irq_lock);
/*
* Allocate memory to keep track of the current level and trigger
* modes of the interrupts. To avoid multiple allocations, a single
* large buffer is allocated and pointers are setup to point at the
* corresponding offsets. For consistency, the layout of the buffer
* is chosen to match the register layout of the hardware in that
* each segment contains the corresponding bits for all interrupts.
*/
adnp->irq_enable = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, num_regs * 6, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!adnp->irq_enable)
return -ENOMEM;
adnp->irq_level = adnp->irq_enable + (num_regs * 1);
adnp->irq_rise = adnp->irq_enable + (num_regs * 2);
adnp->irq_fall = adnp->irq_enable + (num_regs * 3);
adnp->irq_high = adnp->irq_enable + (num_regs * 4);
adnp->irq_low = adnp->irq_enable + (num_regs * 5);
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
/*
* Read the initial level of all pins to allow the emulation
* of edge triggered interrupts.
*/
err = adnp_read(adnp, GPIO_PLR(adnp) + i, &adnp->irq_level[i]);
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* disable all interrupts */
err = adnp_write(adnp, GPIO_IER(adnp) + i, 0);
if (err < 0)
return err;
adnp->irq_enable[i] = 0x00;
}
adnp->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(chip->of_node, chip->ngpio,
&adnp_irq_domain_ops, adnp);
err = request_threaded_irq(adnp->client->irq, NULL, adnp_irq,
IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
dev_name(chip->dev), adnp);
if (err != 0) {
dev_err(chip->dev, "can't request IRQ#%d: %d\n",
adnp->client->irq, err);
return err;
}
chip->to_irq = adnp_gpio_to_irq;
return 0;
}
static void adnp_irq_teardown(struct adnp *adnp)
{
unsigned int irq, i;
free_irq(adnp->client->irq, adnp);
for (i = 0; i < adnp->gpio.ngpio; i++) {
irq = irq_find_mapping(adnp->domain, i);
if (irq > 0)
irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
}
irq_domain_remove(adnp->domain);
}
static int adnp_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
struct adnp *adnp;
u32 num_gpios;
int err;
err = of_property_read_u32(np, "nr-gpios", &num_gpios);
if (err < 0)
return err;
client->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
if (!client->irq)
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
adnp = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*adnp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!adnp)
return -ENOMEM;
mutex_init(&adnp->i2c_lock);
adnp->client = client;
err = adnp_gpio_setup(adnp, num_gpios);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (of_find_property(np, "interrupt-controller", NULL)) {
err = adnp_irq_setup(adnp);
if (err < 0)
goto teardown;
}
err = gpiochip_add(&adnp->gpio);
if (err < 0)
goto teardown;
i2c_set_clientdata(client, adnp);
return 0;
teardown:
if (of_find_property(np, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
adnp_irq_teardown(adnp);
return err;
}
static int adnp_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct adnp *adnp = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
int err;
err = gpiochip_remove(&adnp->gpio);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", "gpiochip_remove()",
err);
return err;
}
if (of_find_property(np, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
adnp_irq_teardown(adnp);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id adnp_i2c_id[] = {
{ "gpio-adnp" },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adnp_i2c_id);
static const struct of_device_id adnp_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "ad,gpio-adnp", },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adnp_of_match);
static struct i2c_driver adnp_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "gpio-adnp",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.of_match_table = adnp_of_match,
},
.probe = adnp_i2c_probe,
.remove = adnp_i2c_remove,
.id_table = adnp_i2c_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(adnp_i2c_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Avionic Design N-bit GPIO expander");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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