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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Building Spice in Generic Linux</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL-NS Stylesheets V1.76.1"/><link rel="home" href="index.xhtml" title="Spice User Guide"/><link rel="up" href="ch02.xhtml" title="Chapter 2. Installation"/><link rel="prev" href="ch02.xhtml" title="Chapter 2. Installation"/><link rel="next" href="ch03.xhtml" title="Chapter 3. References"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Building Spice in Generic Linux</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch02.xhtml">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 2. Installation</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch03.xhtml">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><div class="section" title="Building Spice in Generic Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="linux_generic"/>Building Spice in Generic Linux</h2></div></div></div><p>
This section is for distributions that don't have *spice* packages in their repositories.
It will show you step by step how to build required spice components.
</p><div class="section" title="Client requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="req_client"/>Client requirements</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>autotools</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>pixman >= 1.7.1</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>celt = 0.5.1.3</strong></span> The exact version is required due no backwards compatibility of celt.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>alsa</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>log4cpp</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>openssl</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>libXrandr</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>cegui</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>libgcrypt-devel</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>pyparsing</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>dev86</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>iasl</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>nss</strong></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="Host requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="req_host"/>Host requirements</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>KVM supported by kernel</strong></span> (It should work also without KVM, but
it's not being tested as most Linux distrubitions already support
KVM.)</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="Guest requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e312"/>Guest requirements</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Linux Guest"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e315"/>Linux Guest</h4></div></div></div><p>
spice-vdagent requires virtio-serial support should to be enabled. This will be described in <a class="link" href="SpiceUserManual-Basics.xml#basics" target="_top">chapter Spice basics</a>.
Guest should have installed qxl driver (xorg-x11-drv-qxl on Fedora and RHEL).
</p></div><div class="section" title="Windows Guest"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e323"/>Windows Guest</h4></div></div></div><p>
Drivers for QXL and drivers for virtio-serial assume Win XP SP3 and Win 7.
</p></div><div class="section" title="Setting up build environment"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="setting_be"/>Setting up build environment</h4></div></div></div><p>
<span class="bold"><strong>This is list of prerequisities on RHEL or Fedora. Install
package equivalents for your distrubition in case that you're not using RHEL
or Fedora.</strong></span>
</p><p>
<span class="bold"><strong>All prerequisities for Windows are available in one big package which is available
at <a class="link" href="http://spice-space.org/download.html" target="_top">http://spice-space.org/download.html</a>.</strong></span>
</p><pre class="screen">yum install git pixman-devel celt051-devel cegui-devel libjpeg-devel alsa-lib-devel log4cpp-devel \
openssl-devel libXrandr-devel libgcrypt-devel SDL-devel nss-devel dev86 iasl pyparsing</pre><p>
<span class="bold"><strong>Package prerequisities for Ubuntu</strong></span>
</p><pre class="screen">apt-get install build-essential autoconf git-core libtool liblog4cpp5-dev libavcodec-dev \
libssl-dev xlibmesa-glu-dev libasound-dev libpng12-dev libfreetype6-dev libfontconfig1-dev \
libogg-dev libxrandr-dev kvm libgcrypt-dev libsdl-dev</pre></div><div class="section" title="Building libcacard"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="building_libcacard"/>Building libcacard</h4></div></div></div><p>Fedora >=14 RHEL >=6.1 has libcacard already available. So you can install it directly trough yum.</p><pre class="screen">yum install libcacard</pre><p>Otherwise follow these instructions. <span class="bold"><strong>Environmental
variable $BUILD_ROOT will point to a directory with stored sources and will
be used during whole build process. Variable $INST_ROOT will point to a
directory in which will be spice installed.</strong></span></p><pre class="screen">export BUILD_ROOT=/tmp/spice; mkdir $BUILD_ROOT; cd $BUILD_ROOT;
export INST_ROOT="/opt/spice"; mkdir $INST_ROOT
git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/~alon/libcacard
cd libcacard
./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 # Ignore --libdir at Ubuntu
make
make install</pre></div><div class="section" title="Getting client sources"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="getting_client"/>Getting client sources</h4></div></div></div><pre class="screen">cd $BUILD_ROOT
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/spice-protocol
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/spice
wget http://downloads.us.xiph.org/releases/celt/celt-0.5.1.3.tar.gz
tar xvzf celt-0.5.1.3.tar.gz
</pre></div><div class="section" title="Getting client/server sources"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="getting_server"/>Getting client/server sources</h4></div></div></div><p>Skip this section if you don't want to build server side.</p><pre class="screen">cd $BUILD_ROOT
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/qemu
cd qemu; git checkout -b spice.v13 origin/spice.v13; cd ..
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/spice-protocol
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/spice
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/win32/vd_agent
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/win32/qxl
git clone git://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/slirp
wget http://downloads.us.xiph.org/releases/celt/celt-0.5.1.3.tar.gz
tar xvzf celt-0.5.1.3.tar.gz</pre></div><div class="section" title="Building common sources."><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="building_common"/>Building common sources.</h4></div></div></div><p>This part applies to both server and client build process.</p><pre class="screen">cd $BUILD_ROOT/spice-protocol
mkdir m4
./autogen.sh --prefix=$INST_ROOT
sudo make install
cd $BUILD_ROOT/celt-0.5.1.3
./configure --prefix=$INST_ROOT
sudo make install
</pre></div><div class="section" title="Building client side tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e385"/>Building client side tools</h4></div></div></div><pre class="screen">cd $BUILD_ROOT/spice
./autogen.sh --prefix=$INST_ROOT --enable-smartcard
cd client
sudo make install</pre></div><div class="section" title="Building server side tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d0e390"/>Building server side tools</h4></div></div></div><p>These instruction contains flags for minimal working build of qemu with spice support enabled.
You might want to build qemu with --enable-io-thread options</p><pre class="screen">cd $SRC_ROOT/qemu
./configure --prefix=$INST_ROOT --target-list=x86_64-softmmu --enable-spice
make</pre></div></div><div class="section" title="Setting up PATH"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d0e397"/>Setting up PATH</h3></div></div></div><p>Last steps before starting with spice are to set proper PATH variable.
For example RHEL is using /usr/libexec as directory for spicec and qemu-kvm binaries.
Following setup should be suitable for qemu and spice build according to instructions in
this chapter.</p><p/><pre class="screen">echo "export PATH=$PATH:$INST_ROOT/bin:$BUILD_ROOT/x86_64-softmmu >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc</pre><p>You should now be able to access qemu-system-x86_64 and spicec binaries.</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch02.xhtml">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch02.xhtml">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch03.xhtml">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 2. Installation </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.xhtml">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 3. References</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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