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#include <gst/gst.h>
#include <string.h>
#define GRAPH_LENGTH 80
/* playbin flags */
typedef enum {
GST_PLAY_FLAG_DOWNLOAD = (1 << 7) /* Enable progressive download (on selected formats) */
} GstPlayFlags;
typedef struct _CustomData {
gboolean is_live;
GstElement *pipeline;
GMainLoop *loop;
gint buffering_level;
} CustomData;
static void got_location (GstObject *gstobject, GstObject *prop_object, GParamSpec *prop, gpointer data) {
gchar *location;
g_object_get (G_OBJECT (prop_object), "temp-location", &location, NULL);
g_print ("Temporary file: %s\n", location);
/* Uncomment this line to keep the temporary file after the program exits */
/* g_object_set (G_OBJECT (prop_object), "temp-remove", FALSE, NULL); */
}
static void cb_message (GstBus *bus, GstMessage *msg, CustomData *data) {
switch (GST_MESSAGE_TYPE (msg)) {
case GST_MESSAGE_ERROR: {
GError *err;
gchar *debug;
gst_message_parse_error (msg, &err, &debug);
g_print ("Error: %s\n", err->message);
g_error_free (err);
g_free (debug);
gst_element_set_state (data->pipeline, GST_STATE_READY);
g_main_loop_quit (data->loop);
break;
}
case GST_MESSAGE_EOS:
/* end-of-stream */
gst_element_set_state (data->pipeline, GST_STATE_READY);
g_main_loop_quit (data->loop);
break;
case GST_MESSAGE_BUFFERING:
/* If the stream is live, we do not care about buffering. */
if (data->is_live) break;
gst_message_parse_buffering (msg, &data->buffering_level);
/* Wait until buffering is complete before start/resume playing */
if (data->buffering_level < 100)
gst_element_set_state (data->pipeline, GST_STATE_PAUSED);
else
gst_element_set_state (data->pipeline, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
break;
case GST_MESSAGE_CLOCK_LOST:
/* Get a new clock */
gst_element_set_state (data->pipeline, GST_STATE_PAUSED);
gst_element_set_state (data->pipeline, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
break;
default:
/* Unhandled message */
break;
}
}
static gboolean refresh_ui (CustomData *data) {
GstQuery *query;
gboolean result;
query = gst_query_new_buffering (GST_FORMAT_PERCENT);
result = gst_element_query (data->pipeline, query);
if (result) {
gint n_ranges, range, i;
gchar graph[GRAPH_LENGTH + 1];
GstFormat format = GST_FORMAT_TIME;
gint64 position = 0, duration = 0;
memset (graph, ' ', GRAPH_LENGTH);
graph[GRAPH_LENGTH] = '\0';
n_ranges = gst_query_get_n_buffering_ranges (query);
for (range = 0; range < n_ranges; range++) {
gint64 start, stop;
gst_query_parse_nth_buffering_range (query, range, &start, &stop);
start = start * GRAPH_LENGTH / 100;
stop = stop * GRAPH_LENGTH / 100;
for (i = (gint)start; i < stop; i++)
graph [i] = '-';
}
if (gst_element_query_position (data->pipeline, &format, &position) &&
GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (position) &&
gst_element_query_duration (data->pipeline, &format, &duration) &&
GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (duration)) {
i = (gint)(GRAPH_LENGTH * (double)position / (double)(duration + 1));
graph [i] = data->buffering_level < 100 ? 'X' : '>';
}
g_print ("[%s]", graph);
if (data->buffering_level < 100) {
g_print (" Buffering: %3d%%", data->buffering_level);
} else {
g_print (" ");
}
g_print ("\r");
}
return TRUE;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
GstElement *pipeline;
GstBus *bus;
GstStateChangeReturn ret;
GMainLoop *main_loop;
CustomData data;
guint flags;
/* Initialize GStreamer */
gst_init (&argc, &argv);
/* Initialize our data structure */
memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
data.buffering_level = 100;
/* Build the pipeline */
pipeline = gst_parse_launch ("playbin uri=http://docs.gstreamer.com/media/sintel_trailer-480p.webm", NULL);
bus = gst_element_get_bus (pipeline);
/* Set the download flag */
g_object_get (pipeline, "flags", &flags, NULL);
flags |= GST_PLAY_FLAG_DOWNLOAD;
g_object_set (pipeline, "flags", flags, NULL);
/* Uncomment this line to limit the amount of downloaded data */
/* g_object_set (pipeline, "ring-buffer-max-size", (guint64)4000000, NULL); */
/* Start playing */
ret = gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
if (ret == GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE) {
g_printerr ("Unable to set the pipeline to the playing state.\n");
gst_object_unref (pipeline);
return -1;
} else if (ret == GST_STATE_CHANGE_NO_PREROLL) {
data.is_live = TRUE;
}
main_loop = g_main_loop_new (NULL, FALSE);
data.loop = main_loop;
data.pipeline = pipeline;
gst_bus_add_signal_watch (bus);
g_signal_connect (bus, "message", G_CALLBACK (cb_message), &data);
g_signal_connect (pipeline, "deep-notify::temp-location", G_CALLBACK (got_location), NULL);
/* Register a function that GLib will call every second */
g_timeout_add_seconds (1, (GSourceFunc)refresh_ui, &data);
g_main_loop_run (main_loop);
/* Free resources */
g_main_loop_unref (main_loop);
gst_object_unref (bus);
gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_NULL);
gst_object_unref (pipeline);
g_print ("\n");
return 0;
}
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