gtest: Upgrade to 1.8.1

39 files changed, 31530 insertions, 26733 deletions

diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 7e5ca14..80e1c67 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile
                  aclocal/Makefile
                  gtest/Makefile
                  gtest/include/Makefile
+                 gtest/src/Makefile
                  data/Makefile
                  doc/Doxyfile
                  doc/Makefile
diff --git a/gtest/Makefile.am b/gtest/Makefile.am
index 5ba9d32..362e62d 100644
--- a/gtest/Makefile.am
+++ b/gtest/Makefile.am
@@ -22,7 +22,10 @@
 # SOFTWARE.
 #
 
-SUBDIRS = include
+SUBDIRS = include src
 
+# install a copy at old paths for backwards compatibility.
 srcinstalldir = $(prefix)/src/xorg-gtest/src/gtest
-dist_srcinstall_DATA = src/gtest-all.cc src/gtest_main.cc
+dist_srcinstall_DATA = \
+    src/gtest-all.cc \
+    src/gtest_main.cc
diff --git a/gtest/README b/gtest/README
index e60f8a6..abc0657 100644
--- a/gtest/README
+++ b/gtest/README
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 Source and header files in this directory are part of googletest.
-http://code.google.com/p/googletest/
+https://github.com/google/googletest
 
-Originally imported from gtest-1.6.0.zip/fused-src
-md5: 4577b49f2973c90bf9ba69aa8166b786  gtest-1.6.0.zip
+Originally imported from googletest-release-1.8.1.zip/googletest
+md5: ad6868782b5952b7476a7c1c72d5a714  googletest-release-1.8.1.zip
 
 DO NOT MODIFY any code files. If fixes to googletest are needed, fix it
 upstream, then import upstream.
diff --git a/gtest/include/Makefile.am b/gtest/include/Makefile.am
index 6456b01..956e681 100644
--- a/gtest/include/Makefile.am
+++ b/gtest/include/Makefile.am
@@ -22,4 +22,29 @@
 # SOFTWARE.
 #
 
-nobase_include_HEADERS = gtest/gtest.h gtest/gtest-spi.h
+nobase_include_HEADERS = \
+    gtest/gtest.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-param-util-generated.h \
+    gtest/internal/custom/gtest.h \
+    gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h \
+    gtest/internal/custom/gtest-printers.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-death-test-internal.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-string.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-port.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-tuple.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h \
+    gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h \
+    gtest/gtest-test-part.h \
+    gtest/gtest-message.h \
+    gtest/gtest-typed-test.h \
+    gtest/gtest-printers.h \
+    gtest/gtest-spi.h \
+    gtest/gtest-death-test.h \
+    gtest/gtest-param-test.h \
+    gtest/gtest_prod.h \
+    gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h
+
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20c54d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-death-test.h
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+//
+// This header file defines the public API for death tests.  It is
+// #included by gtest.h so a user doesn't need to include this
+// directly.
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-death-test-internal.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// This flag controls the style of death tests.  Valid values are "threadsafe",
+// meaning that the death test child process will re-execute the test binary
+// from the start, running only a single death test, or "fast",
+// meaning that the child process will execute the test logic immediately
+// after forking.
+GTEST_DECLARE_string_(death_test_style);
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Returns a Boolean value indicating whether the caller is currently
+// executing in the context of the death test child process.  Tools such as
+// Valgrind heap checkers may need this to modify their behavior in death
+// tests.  IMPORTANT: This is an internal utility.  Using it may break the
+// implementation of death tests.  User code MUST NOT use it.
+GTEST_API_ bool InDeathTestChild();
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// The following macros are useful for writing death tests.
+
+// Here's what happens when an ASSERT_DEATH* or EXPECT_DEATH* is
+// executed:
+//
+//   1. It generates a warning if there is more than one active
+//   thread.  This is because it's safe to fork() or clone() only
+//   when there is a single thread.
+//
+//   2. The parent process clone()s a sub-process and runs the death
+//   test in it; the sub-process exits with code 0 at the end of the
+//   death test, if it hasn't exited already.
+//
+//   3. The parent process waits for the sub-process to terminate.
+//
+//   4. The parent process checks the exit code and error message of
+//   the sub-process.
+//
+// Examples:
+//
+//   ASSERT_DEATH(server.SendMessage(56, "Hello"), "Invalid port number");
+//   for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+//     EXPECT_DEATH(server.ProcessRequest(i),
+//                  "Invalid request .* in ProcessRequest()")
+//                  << "Failed to die on request " << i;
+//   }
+//
+//   ASSERT_EXIT(server.ExitNow(), ::testing::ExitedWithCode(0), "Exiting");
+//
+//   bool KilledBySIGHUP(int exit_code) {
+//     return WIFSIGNALED(exit_code) && WTERMSIG(exit_code) == SIGHUP;
+//   }
+//
+//   ASSERT_EXIT(client.HangUpServer(), KilledBySIGHUP, "Hanging up!");
+//
+// On the regular expressions used in death tests:
+//
+//   GOOGLETEST_CM0005 DO NOT DELETE
+//   On POSIX-compliant systems (*nix), we use the <regex.h> library,
+//   which uses the POSIX extended regex syntax.
+//
+//   On other platforms (e.g. Windows or Mac), we only support a simple regex
+//   syntax implemented as part of Google Test.  This limited
+//   implementation should be enough most of the time when writing
+//   death tests; though it lacks many features you can find in PCRE
+//   or POSIX extended regex syntax.  For example, we don't support
+//   union ("x|y"), grouping ("(xy)"), brackets ("[xy]"), and
+//   repetition count ("x{5,7}"), among others.
+//
+//   Below is the syntax that we do support.  We chose it to be a
+//   subset of both PCRE and POSIX extended regex, so it's easy to
+//   learn wherever you come from.  In the following: 'A' denotes a
+//   literal character, period (.), or a single \\ escape sequence;
+//   'x' and 'y' denote regular expressions; 'm' and 'n' are for
+//   natural numbers.
+//
+//     c     matches any literal character c
+//     \\d   matches any decimal digit
+//     \\D   matches any character that's not a decimal digit
+//     \\f   matches \f
+//     \\n   matches \n
+//     \\r   matches \r
+//     \\s   matches any ASCII whitespace, including \n
+//     \\S   matches any character that's not a whitespace
+//     \\t   matches \t
+//     \\v   matches \v
+//     \\w   matches any letter, _, or decimal digit
+//     \\W   matches any character that \\w doesn't match
+//     \\c   matches any literal character c, which must be a punctuation
+//     .     matches any single character except \n
+//     A?    matches 0 or 1 occurrences of A
+//     A*    matches 0 or many occurrences of A
+//     A+    matches 1 or many occurrences of A
+//     ^     matches the beginning of a string (not that of each line)
+//     $     matches the end of a string (not that of each line)
+//     xy    matches x followed by y
+//
+//   If you accidentally use PCRE or POSIX extended regex features
+//   not implemented by us, you will get a run-time failure.  In that
+//   case, please try to rewrite your regular expression within the
+//   above syntax.
+//
+//   This implementation is *not* meant to be as highly tuned or robust
+//   as a compiled regex library, but should perform well enough for a
+//   death test, which already incurs significant overhead by launching
+//   a child process.
+//
+// Known caveats:
+//
+//   A "threadsafe" style death test obtains the path to the test
+//   program from argv[0] and re-executes it in the sub-process.  For
+//   simplicity, the current implementation doesn't search the PATH
+//   when launching the sub-process.  This means that the user must
+//   invoke the test program via a path that contains at least one
+//   path separator (e.g. path/to/foo_test and
+//   /absolute/path/to/bar_test are fine, but foo_test is not).  This
+//   is rarely a problem as people usually don't put the test binary
+//   directory in PATH.
+//
+// FIXME: make thread-safe death tests search the PATH.
+
+// Asserts that a given statement causes the program to exit, with an
+// integer exit status that satisfies predicate, and emitting error output
+// that matches regex.
+# define ASSERT_EXIT(statement, predicate, regex) \
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+
+// Like ASSERT_EXIT, but continues on to successive tests in the
+// test case, if any:
+# define EXPECT_EXIT(statement, predicate, regex) \
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+
+// Asserts that a given statement causes the program to exit, either by
+// explicitly exiting with a nonzero exit code or being killed by a
+// signal, and emitting error output that matches regex.
+# define ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex) \
+    ASSERT_EXIT(statement, ::testing::internal::ExitedUnsuccessfully, regex)
+
+// Like ASSERT_DEATH, but continues on to successive tests in the
+// test case, if any:
+# define EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex) \
+    EXPECT_EXIT(statement, ::testing::internal::ExitedUnsuccessfully, regex)
+
+// Two predicate classes that can be used in {ASSERT,EXPECT}_EXIT*:
+
+// Tests that an exit code describes a normal exit with a given exit code.
+class GTEST_API_ ExitedWithCode {
+ public:
+  explicit ExitedWithCode(int exit_code);
+  bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ExitedWithCode& other);
+
+  const int exit_code_;
+};
+
+# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+// Tests that an exit code describes an exit due to termination by a
+// given signal.
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0006 DO NOT DELETE
+class GTEST_API_ KilledBySignal {
+ public:
+  explicit KilledBySignal(int signum);
+  bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
+ private:
+  const int signum_;
+};
+# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH asserts that the given statements die in debug mode.
+// The death testing framework causes this to have interesting semantics,
+// since the sideeffects of the call are only visible in opt mode, and not
+// in debug mode.
+//
+// In practice, this can be used to test functions that utilize the
+// LOG(DFATAL) macro using the following style:
+//
+// int DieInDebugOr12(int* sideeffect) {
+//   if (sideeffect) {
+//     *sideeffect = 12;
+//   }
+//   LOG(DFATAL) << "death";
+//   return 12;
+// }
+//
+// TEST(TestCase, TestDieOr12WorksInDgbAndOpt) {
+//   int sideeffect = 0;
+//   // Only asserts in dbg.
+//   EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(DieInDebugOr12(&sideeffect), "death");
+//
+// #ifdef NDEBUG
+//   // opt-mode has sideeffect visible.
+//   EXPECT_EQ(12, sideeffect);
+// #else
+//   // dbg-mode no visible sideeffect.
+//   EXPECT_EQ(0, sideeffect);
+// #endif
+// }
+//
+// This will assert that DieInDebugReturn12InOpt() crashes in debug
+// mode, usually due to a DCHECK or LOG(DFATAL), but returns the
+// appropriate fallback value (12 in this case) in opt mode. If you
+// need to test that a function has appropriate side-effects in opt
+// mode, include assertions against the side-effects.  A general
+// pattern for this is:
+//
+// EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH({
+//   // Side-effects here will have an effect after this statement in
+//   // opt mode, but none in debug mode.
+//   EXPECT_EQ(12, DieInDebugOr12(&sideeffect));
+// }, "death");
+//
+# ifdef NDEBUG
+
+#  define EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
+  GTEST_EXECUTE_STATEMENT_(statement, regex)
+
+#  define ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
+  GTEST_EXECUTE_STATEMENT_(statement, regex)
+
+# else
+
+#  define EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
+  EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex)
+
+#  define ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
+  ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex)
+
+# endif  // NDEBUG for EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+// This macro is used for implementing macros such as
+// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED and ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED on systems where
+// death tests are not supported. Those macros must compile on such systems
+// iff EXPECT_DEATH and ASSERT_DEATH compile with the same parameters on
+// systems that support death tests. This allows one to write such a macro
+// on a system that does not support death tests and be sure that it will
+// compile on a death-test supporting system. It is exposed publicly so that
+// systems that have death-tests with stricter requirements than
+// GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST can write their own equivalent of
+// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED and ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   statement -  A statement that a macro such as EXPECT_DEATH would test
+//                for program termination. This macro has to make sure this
+//                statement is compiled but not executed, to ensure that
+//                EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED compiles with a certain
+//                parameter iff EXPECT_DEATH compiles with it.
+//   regex     -  A regex that a macro such as EXPECT_DEATH would use to test
+//                the output of statement.  This parameter has to be
+//                compiled but not evaluated by this macro, to ensure that
+//                this macro only accepts expressions that a macro such as
+//                EXPECT_DEATH would accept.
+//   terminator - Must be an empty statement for EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED
+//                and a return statement for ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED.
+//                This ensures that ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED will not
+//                compile inside functions where ASSERT_DEATH doesn't
+//                compile.
+//
+//  The branch that has an always false condition is used to ensure that
+//  statement and regex are compiled (and thus syntactically correct) but
+//  never executed. The unreachable code macro protects the terminator
+//  statement from generating an 'unreachable code' warning in case
+//  statement unconditionally returns or throws. The Message constructor at
+//  the end allows the syntax of streaming additional messages into the
+//  macro, for compilational compatibility with EXPECT_DEATH/ASSERT_DEATH.
+# define GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST(statement, regex, terminator) \
+    GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+    if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
+      GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) \
+          << "Death tests are not supported on this platform.\n" \
+          << "Statement '" #statement "' cannot be verified."; \
+    } else if (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) { \
+      ::testing::internal::RE::PartialMatch(".*", (regex)); \
+      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
+      terminator; \
+    } else \
+      ::testing::Message()
+
+// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) and
+// ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) expand to real death tests if
+// death tests are supported; otherwise they just issue a warning.  This is
+// useful when you are combining death test assertions with normal test
+// assertions in one test.
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+# define EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
+    EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex)
+# define ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
+    ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex)
+#else
+# define EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
+    GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST(statement, regex, )
+# define ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
+    GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST(statement, regex, return)
+#endif
+
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-message.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-message.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ca0416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-message.h
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+//
+// This header file defines the Message class.
+//
+// IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to
+// leave some internal implementation details in this header file.
+// They are clearly marked by comments like this:
+//
+//   // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
+//
+// Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject
+// to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.  Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user
+// program!
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
+
+#include <limits>
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
+
+// Ensures that there is at least one operator<< in the global namespace.
+// See Message& operator<<(...) below for why.
+void operator<<(const testing::internal::Secret&, int);
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// The Message class works like an ostream repeater.
+//
+// Typical usage:
+//
+//   1. You stream a bunch of values to a Message object.
+//      It will remember the text in a stringstream.
+//   2. Then you stream the Message object to an ostream.
+//      This causes the text in the Message to be streamed
+//      to the ostream.
+//
+// For example;
+//
+//   testing::Message foo;
+//   foo << 1 << " != " << 2;
+//   std::cout << foo;
+//
+// will print "1 != 2".
+//
+// Message is not intended to be inherited from.  In particular, its
+// destructor is not virtual.
+//
+// Note that stringstream behaves differently in gcc and in MSVC.  You
+// can stream a NULL char pointer to it in the former, but not in the
+// latter (it causes an access violation if you do).  The Message
+// class hides this difference by treating a NULL char pointer as
+// "(null)".
+class GTEST_API_ Message {
+ private:
+  // The type of basic IO manipulators (endl, ends, and flush) for
+  // narrow streams.
+  typedef std::ostream& (*BasicNarrowIoManip)(std::ostream&);
+
+ public:
+  // Constructs an empty Message.
+  Message();
+
+  // Copy constructor.
+  Message(const Message& msg) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) {  // NOLINT
+    *ss_ << msg.GetString();
+  }
+
+  // Constructs a Message from a C-string.
+  explicit Message(const char* str) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) {
+    *ss_ << str;
+  }
+
+#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+  // Streams a value (either a pointer or not) to this object.
+  template <typename T>
+  inline Message& operator <<(const T& value) {
+    StreamHelper(typename internal::is_pointer<T>::type(), value);
+    return *this;
+  }
+#else
+  // Streams a non-pointer value to this object.
+  template <typename T>
+  inline Message& operator <<(const T& val) {
+    // Some libraries overload << for STL containers.  These
+    // overloads are defined in the global namespace instead of ::std.
+    //
+    // C++'s symbol lookup rule (i.e. Koenig lookup) says that these
+    // overloads are visible in either the std namespace or the global
+    // namespace, but not other namespaces, including the testing
+    // namespace which Google Test's Message class is in.
+    //
+    // To allow STL containers (and other types that has a << operator
+    // defined in the global namespace) to be used in Google Test
+    // assertions, testing::Message must access the custom << operator
+    // from the global namespace.  With this using declaration,
+    // overloads of << defined in the global namespace and those
+    // visible via Koenig lookup are both exposed in this function.
+    using ::operator <<;
+    *ss_ << val;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Streams a pointer value to this object.
+  //
+  // This function is an overload of the previous one.  When you
+  // stream a pointer to a Message, this definition will be used as it
+  // is more specialized.  (The C++ Standard, section
+  // [temp.func.order].)  If you stream a non-pointer, then the
+  // previous definition will be used.
+  //
+  // The reason for this overload is that streaming a NULL pointer to
+  // ostream is undefined behavior.  Depending on the compiler, you
+  // may get "0", "(nil)", "(null)", or an access violation.  To
+  // ensure consistent result across compilers, we always treat NULL
+  // as "(null)".
+  template <typename T>
+  inline Message& operator <<(T* const& pointer) {  // NOLINT
+    if (pointer == NULL) {
+      *ss_ << "(null)";
+    } else {
+      *ss_ << pointer;
+    }
+    return *this;
+  }
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+
+  // Since the basic IO manipulators are overloaded for both narrow
+  // and wide streams, we have to provide this specialized definition
+  // of operator <<, even though its body is the same as the
+  // templatized version above.  Without this definition, streaming
+  // endl or other basic IO manipulators to Message will confuse the
+  // compiler.
+  Message& operator <<(BasicNarrowIoManip val) {
+    *ss_ << val;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Instead of 1/0, we want to see true/false for bool values.
+  Message& operator <<(bool b) {
+    return *this << (b ? "true" : "false");
+  }
+
+  // These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message
+  // using the UTF-8 encoding.
+  Message& operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
+  Message& operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str);
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+  // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
+  // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
+  Message& operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr);
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+  // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
+  // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
+  Message& operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr);
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+  // Gets the text streamed to this object so far as an std::string.
+  // Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
+  //
+  // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
+  std::string GetString() const;
+
+ private:
+#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+  // These are needed as the Nokia Symbian Compiler cannot decide between
+  // const T& and const T* in a function template. The Nokia compiler _can_
+  // decide between class template specializations for T and T*, so a
+  // tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works, and we can overload on that.
+  template <typename T>
+  inline void StreamHelper(internal::true_type /*is_pointer*/, T* pointer) {
+    if (pointer == NULL) {
+      *ss_ << "(null)";
+    } else {
+      *ss_ << pointer;
+    }
+  }
+  template <typename T>
+  inline void StreamHelper(internal::false_type /*is_pointer*/,
+                           const T& value) {
+    // See the comments in Message& operator <<(const T&) above for why
+    // we need this using statement.
+    using ::operator <<;
+    *ss_ << value;
+  }
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+
+  // We'll hold the text streamed to this object here.
+  const internal::scoped_ptr< ::std::stringstream> ss_;
+
+  // We declare (but don't implement) this to prevent the compiler
+  // from implementing the assignment operator.
+  void operator=(const Message&);
+};
+
+// Streams a Message to an ostream.
+inline std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& os, const Message& sb) {
+  return os << sb.GetString();
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Converts a streamable value to an std::string.  A NULL pointer is
+// converted to "(null)".  When the input value is a ::string,
+// ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL
+// character in it is replaced with "\\0".
+template <typename T>
+std::string StreamableToString(const T& streamable) {
+  return (Message() << streamable).GetString();
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e95e43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1434 @@
+// This file was GENERATED by command:
+//     pump.py gtest-param-test.h.pump
+// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
+
+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Macros and functions for implementing parameterized tests
+// in Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+//
+// This file is generated by a SCRIPT.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
+//
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
+
+
+// Value-parameterized tests allow you to test your code with different
+// parameters without writing multiple copies of the same test.
+//
+// Here is how you use value-parameterized tests:
+
+#if 0
+
+// To write value-parameterized tests, first you should define a fixture
+// class. It is usually derived from testing::TestWithParam<T> (see below for
+// another inheritance scheme that's sometimes useful in more complicated
+// class hierarchies), where the type of your parameter values.
+// TestWithParam<T> is itself derived from testing::Test. T can be any
+// copyable type. If it's a raw pointer, you are responsible for managing the
+// lifespan of the pointed values.
+
+class FooTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<const char*> {
+  // You can implement all the usual class fixture members here.
+};
+
+// Then, use the TEST_P macro to define as many parameterized tests
+// for this fixture as you want. The _P suffix is for "parameterized"
+// or "pattern", whichever you prefer to think.
+
+TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
+  // Inside a test, access the test parameter with the GetParam() method
+  // of the TestWithParam<T> class:
+  EXPECT_TRUE(foo.Blah(GetParam()));
+  ...
+}
+
+TEST_P(FooTest, HasBlahBlah) {
+  ...
+}
+
+// Finally, you can use INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P to instantiate the test
+// case with any set of parameters you want. Google Test defines a number
+// of functions for generating test parameters. They return what we call
+// (surprise!) parameter generators. Here is a summary of them, which
+// are all in the testing namespace:
+//
+//
+//  Range(begin, end [, step]) - Yields values {begin, begin+step,
+//                               begin+step+step, ...}. The values do not
+//                               include end. step defaults to 1.
+//  Values(v1, v2, ..., vN)    - Yields values {v1, v2, ..., vN}.
+//  ValuesIn(container)        - Yields values from a C-style array, an STL
+//  ValuesIn(begin,end)          container, or an iterator range [begin, end).
+//  Bool()                     - Yields sequence {false, true}.
+//  Combine(g1, g2, ..., gN)   - Yields all combinations (the Cartesian product
+//                               for the math savvy) of the values generated
+//                               by the N generators.
+//
+// For more details, see comments at the definitions of these functions below
+// in this file.
+//
+// The following statement will instantiate tests from the FooTest test case
+// each with parameter values "meeny", "miny", and "moe".
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(InstantiationName,
+                        FooTest,
+                        Values("meeny", "miny", "moe"));
+
+// To distinguish different instances of the pattern, (yes, you
+// can instantiate it more then once) the first argument to the
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro is a prefix that will be added to the
+// actual test case name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for different
+// instantiations. The tests from the instantiation above will have
+// these names:
+//
+//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/0 for "meeny"
+//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/1 for "miny"
+//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/2 for "moe"
+//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/0 for "meeny"
+//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/1 for "miny"
+//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/2 for "moe"
+//
+// You can use these names in --gtest_filter.
+//
+// This statement will instantiate all tests from FooTest again, each
+// with parameter values "cat" and "dog":
+
+const char* pets[] = {"cat", "dog"};
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AnotherInstantiationName, FooTest, ValuesIn(pets));
+
+// The tests from the instantiation above will have these names:
+//
+//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/0 for "cat"
+//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/1 for "dog"
+//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/0 for "cat"
+//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/1 for "dog"
+//
+// Please note that INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P will instantiate all tests
+// in the given test case, whether their definitions come before or
+// AFTER the INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P statement.
+//
+// Please also note that generator expressions (including parameters to the
+// generators) are evaluated in InitGoogleTest(), after main() has started.
+// This allows the user on one hand, to adjust generator parameters in order
+// to dynamically determine a set of tests to run and on the other hand,
+// give the user a chance to inspect the generated tests with Google Test
+// reflection API before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is executed.
+//
+// You can see samples/sample7_unittest.cc and samples/sample8_unittest.cc
+// for more examples.
+//
+// In the future, we plan to publish the API for defining new parameter
+// generators. But for now this interface remains part of the internal
+// implementation and is subject to change.
+//
+//
+// A parameterized test fixture must be derived from testing::Test and from
+// testing::WithParamInterface<T>, where T is the type of the parameter
+// values. Inheriting from TestWithParam<T> satisfies that requirement because
+// TestWithParam<T> inherits from both Test and WithParamInterface. In more
+// complicated hierarchies, however, it is occasionally useful to inherit
+// separately from Test and WithParamInterface. For example:
+
+class BaseTest : public ::testing::Test {
+  // You can inherit all the usual members for a non-parameterized test
+  // fixture here.
+};
+
+class DerivedTest : public BaseTest, public ::testing::WithParamInterface<int> {
+  // The usual test fixture members go here too.
+};
+
+TEST_F(BaseTest, HasFoo) {
+  // This is an ordinary non-parameterized test.
+}
+
+TEST_P(DerivedTest, DoesBlah) {
+  // GetParam works just the same here as if you inherit from TestWithParam.
+  EXPECT_TRUE(foo.Blah(GetParam()));
+}
+
+#endif  // 0
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+# include <utility>
+#endif
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-param-util-generated.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// Functions producing parameter generators.
+//
+// Google Test uses these generators to produce parameters for value-
+// parameterized tests. When a parameterized test case is instantiated
+// with a particular generator, Google Test creates and runs tests
+// for each element in the sequence produced by the generator.
+//
+// In the following sample, tests from test case FooTest are instantiated
+// each three times with parameter values 3, 5, and 8:
+//
+// class FooTest : public TestWithParam<int> { ... };
+//
+// TEST_P(FooTest, TestThis) {
+// }
+// TEST_P(FooTest, TestThat) {
+// }
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(TestSequence, FooTest, Values(3, 5, 8));
+//
+
+// Range() returns generators providing sequences of values in a range.
+//
+// Synopsis:
+// Range(start, end)
+//   - returns a generator producing a sequence of values {start, start+1,
+//     start+2, ..., }.
+// Range(start, end, step)
+//   - returns a generator producing a sequence of values {start, start+step,
+//     start+step+step, ..., }.
+// Notes:
+//   * The generated sequences never include end. For example, Range(1, 5)
+//     returns a generator producing a sequence {1, 2, 3, 4}. Range(1, 9, 2)
+//     returns a generator producing {1, 3, 5, 7}.
+//   * start and end must have the same type. That type may be any integral or
+//     floating-point type or a user defined type satisfying these conditions:
+//     * It must be assignable (have operator=() defined).
+//     * It must have operator+() (operator+(int-compatible type) for
+//       two-operand version).
+//     * It must have operator<() defined.
+//     Elements in the resulting sequences will also have that type.
+//   * Condition start < end must be satisfied in order for resulting sequences
+//     to contain any elements.
+//
+template <typename T, typename IncrementT>
+internal::ParamGenerator<T> Range(T start, T end, IncrementT step) {
+  return internal::ParamGenerator<T>(
+      new internal::RangeGenerator<T, IncrementT>(start, end, step));
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+internal::ParamGenerator<T> Range(T start, T end) {
+  return Range(start, end, 1);
+}
+
+// ValuesIn() function allows generation of tests with parameters coming from
+// a container.
+//
+// Synopsis:
+// ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N])
+//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
+//     a C-style array.
+// ValuesIn(const Container& container)
+//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
+//     an STL-style container.
+// ValuesIn(Iterator begin, Iterator end)
+//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
+//     a range [begin, end) defined by a pair of STL-style iterators. These
+//     iterators can also be plain C pointers.
+//
+// Please note that ValuesIn copies the values from the containers
+// passed in and keeps them to generate tests in RUN_ALL_TESTS().
+//
+// Examples:
+//
+// This instantiates tests from test case StringTest
+// each with C-string values of "foo", "bar", and "baz":
+//
+// const char* strings[] = {"foo", "bar", "baz"};
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(StringSequence, StringTest, ValuesIn(strings));
+//
+// This instantiates tests from test case StlStringTest
+// each with STL strings with values "a" and "b":
+//
+// ::std::vector< ::std::string> GetParameterStrings() {
+//   ::std::vector< ::std::string> v;
+//   v.push_back("a");
+//   v.push_back("b");
+//   return v;
+// }
+//
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CharSequence,
+//                         StlStringTest,
+//                         ValuesIn(GetParameterStrings()));
+//
+//
+// This will also instantiate tests from CharTest
+// each with parameter values 'a' and 'b':
+//
+// ::std::list<char> GetParameterChars() {
+//   ::std::list<char> list;
+//   list.push_back('a');
+//   list.push_back('b');
+//   return list;
+// }
+// ::std::list<char> l = GetParameterChars();
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CharSequence2,
+//                         CharTest,
+//                         ValuesIn(l.begin(), l.end()));
+//
+template <typename ForwardIterator>
+internal::ParamGenerator<
+  typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>::value_type>
+ValuesIn(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end) {
+  typedef typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>
+      ::value_type ParamType;
+  return internal::ParamGenerator<ParamType>(
+      new internal::ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator<ParamType>(begin, end));
+}
+
+template <typename T, size_t N>
+internal::ParamGenerator<T> ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N]) {
+  return ValuesIn(array, array + N);
+}
+
+template <class Container>
+internal::ParamGenerator<typename Container::value_type> ValuesIn(
+    const Container& container) {
+  return ValuesIn(container.begin(), container.end());
+}
+
+// Values() allows generating tests from explicitly specified list of
+// parameters.
+//
+// Synopsis:
+// Values(T v1, T v2, ..., T vN)
+//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements v1, v2, ..., vN.
+//
+// For example, this instantiates tests from test case BarTest each
+// with values "one", "two", and "three":
+//
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(NumSequence, BarTest, Values("one", "two", "three"));
+//
+// This instantiates tests from test case BazTest each with values 1, 2, 3.5.
+// The exact type of values will depend on the type of parameter in BazTest.
+//
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(FloatingNumbers, BazTest, Values(1, 2, 3.5));
+//
+// Currently, Values() supports from 1 to 50 parameters.
+//
+template <typename T1>
+internal::ValueArray1<T1> Values(T1 v1) {
+  return internal::ValueArray1<T1>(v1);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+internal::ValueArray2<T1, T2> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2) {
+  return internal::ValueArray2<T1, T2>(v1, v2);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
+internal::ValueArray3<T1, T2, T3> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3) {
+  return internal::ValueArray3<T1, T2, T3>(v1, v2, v3);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
+internal::ValueArray4<T1, T2, T3, T4> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4) {
+  return internal::ValueArray4<T1, T2, T3, T4>(v1, v2, v3, v4);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
+internal::ValueArray5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
+    T5 v5) {
+  return internal::ValueArray5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6>
+internal::ValueArray6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
+    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6) {
+  return internal::ValueArray6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7>
+internal::ValueArray7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
+    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7) {
+  return internal::ValueArray7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5,
+      v6, v7);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
+internal::ValueArray8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
+    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8) {
+  return internal::ValueArray8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
+      v5, v6, v7, v8);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+internal::ValueArray9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
+    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9) {
+  return internal::ValueArray9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>(v1, v2, v3,
+      v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
+internal::ValueArray10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> Values(T1 v1,
+    T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10) {
+  return internal::ValueArray10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>(v1,
+      v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11>
+internal::ValueArray11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10,
+    T11> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11) {
+  return internal::ValueArray11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10,
+      T11>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12>
+internal::ValueArray12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+    T12> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12) {
+  return internal::ValueArray12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
+internal::ValueArray13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+    T13> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13) {
+  return internal::ValueArray13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
+internal::ValueArray14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14) {
+  return internal::ValueArray14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13,
+      v14);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
+internal::ValueArray15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
+    T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15) {
+  return internal::ValueArray15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12,
+      v13, v14, v15);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16>
+internal::ValueArray16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
+    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16) {
+  return internal::ValueArray16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11,
+      v12, v13, v14, v15, v16);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17>
+internal::ValueArray17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
+    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17) {
+  return internal::ValueArray17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10,
+      v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
+internal::ValueArray18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6,
+    T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18) {
+  return internal::ValueArray18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9,
+      v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
+internal::ValueArray19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5,
+    T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14,
+    T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19) {
+  return internal::ValueArray19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8,
+      v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
+internal::ValueArray20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
+    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
+    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20) {
+  return internal::ValueArray20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7,
+      v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21>
+internal::ValueArray21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
+    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
+    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21) {
+  return internal::ValueArray21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6,
+      v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22>
+internal::ValueArray22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
+    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
+    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
+    T21 v21, T22 v22) {
+  return internal::ValueArray22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
+      v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
+      v20, v21, v22);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
+internal::ValueArray23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
+    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
+    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
+    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23) {
+  return internal::ValueArray23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23>(v1, v2, v3,
+      v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
+      v20, v21, v22, v23);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
+internal::ValueArray24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
+    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
+    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
+    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24) {
+  return internal::ValueArray24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24>(v1, v2,
+      v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18,
+      v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
+internal::ValueArray25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> Values(T1 v1,
+    T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11,
+    T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19,
+    T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25) {
+  return internal::ValueArray25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25>(v1,
+      v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17,
+      v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26>
+internal::ValueArray26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+    T26> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26) {
+  return internal::ValueArray26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15,
+      v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27>
+internal::ValueArray27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+    T27> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26, T27 v27) {
+  return internal::ValueArray27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14,
+      v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
+internal::ValueArray28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+    T28> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28) {
+  return internal::ValueArray28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13,
+      v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27,
+      v28);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
+internal::ValueArray29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29) {
+  return internal::ValueArray29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12,
+      v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26,
+      v27, v28, v29);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
+internal::ValueArray30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
+    T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16,
+    T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24,
+    T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30) {
+  return internal::ValueArray30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11,
+      v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25,
+      v26, v27, v28, v29, v30);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31>
+internal::ValueArray31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
+    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
+    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31) {
+  return internal::ValueArray31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10,
+      v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24,
+      v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32>
+internal::ValueArray32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
+    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
+    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
+    T32 v32) {
+  return internal::ValueArray32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9,
+      v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
+      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
+internal::ValueArray33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6,
+    T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
+    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
+    T32 v32, T33 v33) {
+  return internal::ValueArray33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8,
+      v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
+      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
+internal::ValueArray34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5,
+    T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14,
+    T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22,
+    T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30,
+    T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34) {
+  return internal::ValueArray34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7,
+      v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22,
+      v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
+internal::ValueArray35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
+    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
+    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21,
+    T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29,
+    T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35) {
+  return internal::ValueArray35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6,
+      v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21,
+      v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36>
+internal::ValueArray36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
+    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
+    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21,
+    T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29,
+    T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36) {
+  return internal::ValueArray36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
+      v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
+      v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33,
+      v34, v35, v36);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37>
+internal::ValueArray37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
+    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
+    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
+    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28,
+    T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36,
+    T37 v37) {
+  return internal::ValueArray37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37>(v1, v2, v3,
+      v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
+      v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33,
+      v34, v35, v36, v37);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
+internal::ValueArray38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
+    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
+    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
+    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28,
+    T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36,
+    T37 v37, T38 v38) {
+  return internal::ValueArray38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38>(v1, v2,
+      v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18,
+      v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32,
+      v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
+internal::ValueArray39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
+    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
+    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
+    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28,
+    T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36,
+    T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39) {
+  return internal::ValueArray39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39>(v1,
+      v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17,
+      v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31,
+      v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
+internal::ValueArray40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> Values(T1 v1,
+    T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11,
+    T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19,
+    T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27,
+    T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35,
+    T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40) {
+  return internal::ValueArray40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15,
+      v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29,
+      v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41>
+internal::ValueArray41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+    T41> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41) {
+  return internal::ValueArray41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14,
+      v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28,
+      v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42>
+internal::ValueArray42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+    T42> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+    T42 v42) {
+  return internal::ValueArray42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13,
+      v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27,
+      v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41,
+      v42);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
+internal::ValueArray43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+    T43> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+    T42 v42, T43 v43) {
+  return internal::ValueArray43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12,
+      v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26,
+      v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40,
+      v41, v42, v43);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
+internal::ValueArray44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+    T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44) {
+  return internal::ValueArray44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11,
+      v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25,
+      v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39,
+      v40, v41, v42, v43, v44);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
+internal::ValueArray45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44, T45> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
+    T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16,
+    T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24,
+    T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32,
+    T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40,
+    T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45) {
+  return internal::ValueArray45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10,
+      v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24,
+      v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38,
+      v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46>
+internal::ValueArray46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44, T45, T46> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
+    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
+    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
+    T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39,
+    T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46) {
+  return internal::ValueArray46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9,
+      v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
+      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37,
+      v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47>
+internal::ValueArray47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44, T45, T46, T47> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
+    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
+    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
+    T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39,
+    T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47) {
+  return internal::ValueArray47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8,
+      v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
+      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37,
+      v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
+internal::ValueArray48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6,
+    T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
+    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
+    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
+    T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39,
+    T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47,
+    T48 v48) {
+  return internal::ValueArray48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7,
+      v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22,
+      v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36,
+      v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
+internal::ValueArray49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5,
+    T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14,
+    T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22,
+    T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30,
+    T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38,
+    T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46,
+    T47 v47, T48 v48, T49 v49) {
+  return internal::ValueArray49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6,
+      v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21,
+      v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35,
+      v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
+internal::ValueArray50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
+    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
+    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21,
+    T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29,
+    T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37,
+    T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45,
+    T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48, T49 v49, T50 v50) {
+  return internal::ValueArray50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
+      v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
+      v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33,
+      v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47,
+      v48, v49, v50);
+}
+
+// Bool() allows generating tests with parameters in a set of (false, true).
+//
+// Synopsis:
+// Bool()
+//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements {false, true}.
+//
+// It is useful when testing code that depends on Boolean flags. Combinations
+// of multiple flags can be tested when several Bool()'s are combined using
+// Combine() function.
+//
+// In the following example all tests in the test case FlagDependentTest
+// will be instantiated twice with parameters false and true.
+//
+// class FlagDependentTest : public testing::TestWithParam<bool> {
+//   virtual void SetUp() {
+//     external_flag = GetParam();
+//   }
+// }
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(BoolSequence, FlagDependentTest, Bool());
+//
+inline internal::ParamGenerator<bool> Bool() {
+  return Values(false, true);
+}
+
+# if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
+// Combine() allows the user to combine two or more sequences to produce
+// values of a Cartesian product of those sequences' elements.
+//
+// Synopsis:
+// Combine(gen1, gen2, ..., genN)
+//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements coming from
+//     the Cartesian product of elements from the sequences generated by
+//     gen1, gen2, ..., genN. The sequence elements will have a type of
+//     tuple<T1, T2, ..., TN> where T1, T2, ..., TN are the types
+//     of elements from sequences produces by gen1, gen2, ..., genN.
+//
+// Combine can have up to 10 arguments. This number is currently limited
+// by the maximum number of elements in the tuple implementation used by Google
+// Test.
+//
+// Example:
+//
+// This will instantiate tests in test case AnimalTest each one with
+// the parameter values tuple("cat", BLACK), tuple("cat", WHITE),
+// tuple("dog", BLACK), and tuple("dog", WHITE):
+//
+// enum Color { BLACK, GRAY, WHITE };
+// class AnimalTest
+//     : public testing::TestWithParam<tuple<const char*, Color> > {...};
+//
+// TEST_P(AnimalTest, AnimalLooksNice) {...}
+//
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AnimalVariations, AnimalTest,
+//                         Combine(Values("cat", "dog"),
+//                                 Values(BLACK, WHITE)));
+//
+// This will instantiate tests in FlagDependentTest with all variations of two
+// Boolean flags:
+//
+// class FlagDependentTest
+//     : public testing::TestWithParam<tuple<bool, bool> > {
+//   virtual void SetUp() {
+//     // Assigns external_flag_1 and external_flag_2 values from the tuple.
+//     tie(external_flag_1, external_flag_2) = GetParam();
+//   }
+// };
+//
+// TEST_P(FlagDependentTest, TestFeature1) {
+//   // Test your code using external_flag_1 and external_flag_2 here.
+// }
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(TwoBoolSequence, FlagDependentTest,
+//                         Combine(Bool(), Bool()));
+//
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder2<Generator1, Generator2> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder2<Generator1, Generator2>(
+      g1, g2);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder3<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder3<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3>(
+      g1, g2, g3);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
+    typename Generator4>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder4<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+    Generator4> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
+        const Generator4& g4) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder4<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+      Generator4>(
+      g1, g2, g3, g4);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
+    typename Generator4, typename Generator5>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder5<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+    Generator4, Generator5> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
+        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder5<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+      Generator4, Generator5>(
+      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
+    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder6<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
+        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder6<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6>(
+      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
+    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
+    typename Generator7>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder7<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
+        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
+        const Generator7& g7) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder7<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7>(
+      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
+    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
+    typename Generator7, typename Generator8>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder8<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
+        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
+        const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder8<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8>(
+      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, g8);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
+    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
+    typename Generator7, typename Generator8, typename Generator9>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder9<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8,
+    Generator9> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
+        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
+        const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8, const Generator9& g9) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder9<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8, Generator9>(
+      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, g8, g9);
+}
+
+template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
+    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
+    typename Generator7, typename Generator8, typename Generator9,
+    typename Generator10>
+internal::CartesianProductHolder10<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8, Generator9,
+    Generator10> Combine(
+    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
+        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
+        const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8, const Generator9& g9,
+        const Generator10& g10) {
+  return internal::CartesianProductHolder10<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
+      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8, Generator9,
+      Generator10>(
+      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, g8, g9, g10);
+}
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
+
+# define TEST_P(test_case_name, test_name) \
+  class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name) \
+      : public test_case_name { \
+   public: \
+    GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)() {} \
+    virtual void TestBody(); \
+   private: \
+    static int AddToRegistry() { \
+      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->parameterized_test_registry(). \
+          GetTestCasePatternHolder<test_case_name>(\
+              #test_case_name, \
+              ::testing::internal::CodeLocation(\
+                  __FILE__, __LINE__))->AddTestPattern(\
+                      GTEST_STRINGIFY_(test_case_name), \
+                      GTEST_STRINGIFY_(test_name), \
+                      new ::testing::internal::TestMetaFactory< \
+                          GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(\
+                              test_case_name, test_name)>()); \
+      return 0; \
+    } \
+    static int gtest_registering_dummy_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_; \
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(\
+        GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)); \
+  }; \
+  int GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, \
+                             test_name)::gtest_registering_dummy_ = \
+      GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::AddToRegistry(); \
+  void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::TestBody()
+
+// The optional last argument to INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P allows the user
+// to specify a function or functor that generates custom test name suffixes
+// based on the test parameters. The function should accept one argument of
+// type testing::TestParamInfo<class ParamType>, and return std::string.
+//
+// testing::PrintToStringParamName is a builtin test suffix generator that
+// returns the value of testing::PrintToString(GetParam()).
+//
+// Note: test names must be non-empty, unique, and may only contain ASCII
+// alphanumeric characters or underscore. Because PrintToString adds quotes
+// to std::string and C strings, it won't work for these types.
+
+# define INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(prefix, test_case_name, generator, ...) \
+  static ::testing::internal::ParamGenerator<test_case_name::ParamType> \
+      gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerator_() { return generator; } \
+  static ::std::string gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerateName_( \
+      const ::testing::TestParamInfo<test_case_name::ParamType>& info) { \
+    return ::testing::internal::GetParamNameGen<test_case_name::ParamType> \
+        (__VA_ARGS__)(info); \
+  } \
+  static int gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_dummy_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
+      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->parameterized_test_registry(). \
+          GetTestCasePatternHolder<test_case_name>(\
+              #test_case_name, \
+              ::testing::internal::CodeLocation(\
+                  __FILE__, __LINE__))->AddTestCaseInstantiation(\
+                      #prefix, \
+                      &gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerator_, \
+                      &gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerateName_, \
+                      __FILE__, __LINE__)
+
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-printers.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-printers.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51865f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-printers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1107 @@
+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework
+//
+// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
+// value of any type T:
+//
+//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
+//
+// A user can teach this function how to print a class type T by
+// defining either operator<<() or PrintTo() in the namespace that
+// defines T.  More specifically, the FIRST defined function in the
+// following list will be used (assuming T is defined in namespace
+// foo):
+//
+//   1. foo::PrintTo(const T&, ostream*)
+//   2. operator<<(ostream&, const T&) defined in either foo or the
+//      global namespace.
+//
+// However if T is an STL-style container then it is printed element-wise
+// unless foo::PrintTo(const T&, ostream*) is defined. Note that
+// operator<<() is ignored for container types.
+//
+// If none of the above is defined, it will print the debug string of
+// the value if it is a protocol buffer, or print the raw bytes in the
+// value otherwise.
+//
+// To aid debugging: when T is a reference type, the address of the
+// value is also printed; when T is a (const) char pointer, both the
+// pointer value and the NUL-terminated string it points to are
+// printed.
+//
+// We also provide some convenient wrappers:
+//
+//   // Prints a value to a string.  For a (const or not) char
+//   // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
+//   // printed.
+//   std::string ::testing::PrintToString(const T& value);
+//
+//   // Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced
+//   // value (but not the address) is printed; for a (const or not) char
+//   // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
+//   // printed.
+//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ostream*);
+//
+//   // Prints value using the type inferred by the compiler.  The difference
+//   // from UniversalTersePrint() is that this function prints both the
+//   // pointer and the NUL-terminated string for a (const or not) char pointer.
+//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrint(const T& value, ostream*);
+//
+//   // Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
+//   // element for each field. Tuple support must be enabled in
+//   // gtest-port.h.
+//   std::vector<string> UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(
+//       const Tuple& value);
+//
+// Known limitation:
+//
+// The print primitives print the elements of an STL-style container
+// using the compiler-inferred type of *iter where iter is a
+// const_iterator of the container.  When const_iterator is an input
+// iterator but not a forward iterator, this inferred type may not
+// match value_type, and the print output may be incorrect.  In
+// practice, this is rarely a problem as for most containers
+// const_iterator is a forward iterator.  We'll fix this if there's an
+// actual need for it.  Note that this fix cannot rely on value_type
+// being defined as many user-defined container types don't have
+// value_type.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
+
+#include <ostream>  // NOLINT
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+# include <tuple>
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
+#include "absl/types/optional.h"
+#include "absl/types/variant.h"
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// Definitions in the 'internal' and 'internal2' name spaces are
+// subject to change without notice.  DO NOT USE THEM IN USER CODE!
+namespace internal2 {
+
+// Prints the given number of bytes in the given object to the given
+// ostream.
+GTEST_API_ void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes,
+                                     size_t count,
+                                     ::std::ostream* os);
+
+// For selecting which printer to use when a given type has neither <<
+// nor PrintTo().
+enum TypeKind {
+  kProtobuf,              // a protobuf type
+  kConvertibleToInteger,  // a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt
+                          // (e.g. a named or unnamed enum type)
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+  kConvertibleToStringView,  // a type implicitly convertible to
+                             // absl::string_view
+#endif
+  kOtherType  // anything else
+};
+
+// TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kTypeKind>::PrintValue(value, os) is called
+// by the universal printer to print a value of type T when neither
+// operator<< nor PrintTo() is defined for T, where kTypeKind is the
+// "kind" of T as defined by enum TypeKind.
+template <typename T, TypeKind kTypeKind>
+class TypeWithoutFormatter {
+ public:
+  // This default version is called when kTypeKind is kOtherType.
+  static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    PrintBytesInObjectTo(static_cast<const unsigned char*>(
+                             reinterpret_cast<const void*>(&value)),
+                         sizeof(value), os);
+  }
+};
+
+// We print a protobuf using its ShortDebugString() when the string
+// doesn't exceed this many characters; otherwise we print it using
+// DebugString() for better readability.
+const size_t kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength = 50;
+
+template <typename T>
+class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kProtobuf> {
+ public:
+  static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    std::string pretty_str = value.ShortDebugString();
+    if (pretty_str.length() > kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength) {
+      pretty_str = "\n" + value.DebugString();
+    }
+    *os << ("<" + pretty_str + ">");
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToInteger> {
+ public:
+  // Since T has no << operator or PrintTo() but can be implicitly
+  // converted to BiggestInt, we print it as a BiggestInt.
+  //
+  // Most likely T is an enum type (either named or unnamed), in which
+  // case printing it as an integer is the desired behavior.  In case
+  // T is not an enum, printing it as an integer is the best we can do
+  // given that it has no user-defined printer.
+  static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    const internal::BiggestInt kBigInt = value;
+    *os << kBigInt;
+  }
+};
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+template <typename T>
+class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToStringView> {
+ public:
+  // Since T has neither operator<< nor PrintTo() but can be implicitly
+  // converted to absl::string_view, we print it as a absl::string_view.
+  //
+  // Note: the implementation is further below, as it depends on
+  // internal::PrintTo symbol which is defined later in the file.
+  static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os);
+};
+#endif
+
+// Prints the given value to the given ostream.  If the value is a
+// protocol message, its debug string is printed; if it's an enum or
+// of a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt, it's printed as an
+// integer; otherwise the bytes in the value are printed.  This is
+// what UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when it knows nothing about
+// type T and T has neither << operator nor PrintTo().
+//
+// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
+// a << operator in the namespace where Foo is defined.
+//
+// We put this operator in namespace 'internal2' instead of 'internal'
+// to simplify the implementation, as much code in 'internal' needs to
+// use << in STL, which would conflict with our own << were it defined
+// in 'internal'.
+//
+// Note that this operator<< takes a generic std::basic_ostream<Char,
+// CharTraits> type instead of the more restricted std::ostream.  If
+// we define it to take an std::ostream instead, we'll get an
+// "ambiguous overloads" compiler error when trying to print a type
+// Foo that supports streaming to std::basic_ostream<Char,
+// CharTraits>, as the compiler cannot tell whether
+// operator<<(std::ostream&, const T&) or
+// operator<<(std::basic_stream<Char, CharTraits>, const Foo&) is more
+// specific.
+template <typename Char, typename CharTraits, typename T>
+::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& operator<<(
+    ::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& os, const T& x) {
+  TypeWithoutFormatter<T, (internal::IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value
+                               ? kProtobuf
+                               : internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<
+                                     const T&, internal::BiggestInt>::value
+                                     ? kConvertibleToInteger
+                                     :
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+                                     internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<
+                                         const T&, absl::string_view>::value
+                                         ? kConvertibleToStringView
+                                         :
+#endif
+                                         kOtherType)>::PrintValue(x, &os);
+  return os;
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal2
+}  // namespace testing
+
+// This namespace MUST NOT BE NESTED IN ::testing, or the name look-up
+// magic needed for implementing UniversalPrinter won't work.
+namespace testing_internal {
+
+// Used to print a value that is not an STL-style container when the
+// user doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
+template <typename T>
+void DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  // With the following statement, during unqualified name lookup,
+  // testing::internal2::operator<< appears as if it was declared in
+  // the nearest enclosing namespace that contains both
+  // ::testing_internal and ::testing::internal2, i.e. the global
+  // namespace.  For more details, refer to the C++ Standard section
+  // 7.3.4-1 [namespace.udir].  This allows us to fall back onto
+  // testing::internal2::operator<< in case T doesn't come with a <<
+  // operator.
+  //
+  // We cannot write 'using ::testing::internal2::operator<<;', which
+  // gcc 3.3 fails to compile due to a compiler bug.
+  using namespace ::testing::internal2;  // NOLINT
+
+  // Assuming T is defined in namespace foo, in the next statement,
+  // the compiler will consider all of:
+  //
+  //   1. foo::operator<< (thanks to Koenig look-up),
+  //   2. ::operator<< (as the current namespace is enclosed in ::),
+  //   3. testing::internal2::operator<< (thanks to the using statement above).
+  //
+  // The operator<< whose type matches T best will be picked.
+  //
+  // We deliberately allow #2 to be a candidate, as sometimes it's
+  // impossible to define #1 (e.g. when foo is ::std, defining
+  // anything in it is undefined behavior unless you are a compiler
+  // vendor.).
+  *os << value;
+}
+
+}  // namespace testing_internal
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+// FormatForComparison<ToPrint, OtherOperand>::Format(value) formats a
+// value of type ToPrint that is an operand of a comparison assertion
+// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ).  OtherOperand is the type of the other operand in
+// the comparison, and is used to help determine the best way to
+// format the value.  In particular, when the value is a C string
+// (char pointer) and the other operand is an STL string object, we
+// want to format the C string as a string, since we know it is
+// compared by value with the string object.  If the value is a char
+// pointer but the other operand is not an STL string object, we don't
+// know whether the pointer is supposed to point to a NUL-terminated
+// string, and thus want to print it as a pointer to be safe.
+//
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
+
+// The default case.
+template <typename ToPrint, typename OtherOperand>
+class FormatForComparison {
+ public:
+  static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint& value) {
+    return ::testing::PrintToString(value);
+  }
+};
+
+// Array.
+template <typename ToPrint, size_t N, typename OtherOperand>
+class FormatForComparison<ToPrint[N], OtherOperand> {
+ public:
+  static ::std::string Format(const ToPrint* value) {
+    return FormatForComparison<const ToPrint*, OtherOperand>::Format(value);
+  }
+};
+
+// By default, print C string as pointers to be safe, as we don't know
+// whether they actually point to a NUL-terminated string.
+
+#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(CharType)                \
+  template <typename OtherOperand>                                      \
+  class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherOperand> {                  \
+   public:                                                              \
+    static ::std::string Format(CharType* value) {                      \
+      return ::testing::PrintToString(static_cast<const void*>(value)); \
+    }                                                                   \
+  }
+
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(char);
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const char);
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(wchar_t);
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_(const wchar_t);
+
+#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_POINTER_
+
+// If a C string is compared with an STL string object, we know it's meant
+// to point to a NUL-terminated string, and thus can print it as a string.
+
+#define GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(CharType, OtherStringType) \
+  template <>                                                           \
+  class FormatForComparison<CharType*, OtherStringType> {               \
+   public:                                                              \
+    static ::std::string Format(CharType* value) {                      \
+      return ::testing::PrintToString(value);                           \
+    }                                                                   \
+  }
+
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::std::string);
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::std::string);
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(char, ::string);
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const char, ::string);
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::wstring);
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::wstring);
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
+GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_(const wchar_t, ::std::wstring);
+#endif
+
+#undef GTEST_IMPL_FORMAT_C_STRING_AS_STRING_
+
+// Formats a comparison assertion (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_LT, and etc)
+// operand to be used in a failure message.  The type (but not value)
+// of the other operand may affect the format.  This allows us to
+// print a char* as a raw pointer when it is compared against another
+// char* or void*, and print it as a C string when it is compared
+// against an std::string object, for example.
+//
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+std::string FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(
+    const T1& value, const T2& /* other_operand */) {
+  return FormatForComparison<T1, T2>::Format(value);
+}
+
+// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr) prints the given
+// value to the given ostream.  The caller must ensure that
+// 'ostream_ptr' is not NULL, or the behavior is undefined.
+//
+// We define UniversalPrinter as a class template (as opposed to a
+// function template), as we need to partially specialize it for
+// reference types, which cannot be done with function templates.
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalPrinter;
+
+template <typename T>
+void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os);
+
+enum DefaultPrinterType {
+  kPrintContainer,
+  kPrintPointer,
+  kPrintFunctionPointer,
+  kPrintOther,
+};
+template <DefaultPrinterType type> struct WrapPrinterType {};
+
+// Used to print an STL-style container when the user doesn't define
+// a PrintTo() for it.
+template <typename C>
+void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintContainer> /* dummy */,
+                    const C& container, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  const size_t kMaxCount = 32;  // The maximum number of elements to print.
+  *os << '{';
+  size_t count = 0;
+  for (typename C::const_iterator it = container.begin();
+       it != container.end(); ++it, ++count) {
+    if (count > 0) {
+      *os << ',';
+      if (count == kMaxCount) {  // Enough has been printed.
+        *os << " ...";
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    *os << ' ';
+    // We cannot call PrintTo(*it, os) here as PrintTo() doesn't
+    // handle *it being a native array.
+    internal::UniversalPrint(*it, os);
+  }
+
+  if (count > 0) {
+    *os << ' ';
+  }
+  *os << '}';
+}
+
+// Used to print a pointer that is neither a char pointer nor a member
+// pointer, when the user doesn't define PrintTo() for it.  (A member
+// variable pointer or member function pointer doesn't really point to
+// a location in the address space.  Their representation is
+// implementation-defined.  Therefore they will be printed as raw
+// bytes.)
+template <typename T>
+void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintPointer> /* dummy */,
+                    T* p, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  if (p == NULL) {
+    *os << "NULL";
+  } else {
+    // T is not a function type.  We just call << to print p,
+    // relying on ADL to pick up user-defined << for their pointer
+    // types, if any.
+    *os << p;
+  }
+}
+template <typename T>
+void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintFunctionPointer> /* dummy */,
+                    T* p, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  if (p == NULL) {
+    *os << "NULL";
+  } else {
+    // T is a function type, so '*os << p' doesn't do what we want
+    // (it just prints p as bool).  We want to print p as a const
+    // void*.
+    *os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(p);
+  }
+}
+
+// Used to print a non-container, non-pointer value when the user
+// doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
+template <typename T>
+void DefaultPrintTo(WrapPrinterType<kPrintOther> /* dummy */,
+                    const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  ::testing_internal::DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(value, os);
+}
+
+// Prints the given value using the << operator if it has one;
+// otherwise prints the bytes in it.  This is what
+// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when PrintTo() is not specialized
+// or overloaded for type T.
+//
+// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
+// an overload of PrintTo() in the namespace where Foo is defined.  We
+// give the user this option as sometimes defining a << operator for
+// Foo is not desirable (e.g. the coding style may prevent doing it,
+// or there is already a << operator but it doesn't do what the user
+// wants).
+template <typename T>
+void PrintTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  // DefaultPrintTo() is overloaded.  The type of its first argument
+  // determines which version will be picked.
+  //
+  // Note that we check for container types here, prior to we check
+  // for protocol message types in our operator<<.  The rationale is:
+  //
+  // For protocol messages, we want to give people a chance to
+  // override Google Mock's format by defining a PrintTo() or
+  // operator<<.  For STL containers, other formats can be
+  // incompatible with Google Mock's format for the container
+  // elements; therefore we check for container types here to ensure
+  // that our format is used.
+  //
+  // Note that MSVC and clang-cl do allow an implicit conversion from
+  // pointer-to-function to pointer-to-object, but clang-cl warns on it.
+  // So don't use ImplicitlyConvertible if it can be helped since it will
+  // cause this warning, and use a separate overload of DefaultPrintTo for
+  // function pointers so that the `*os << p` in the object pointer overload
+  // doesn't cause that warning either.
+  DefaultPrintTo(
+      WrapPrinterType <
+                  (sizeof(IsContainerTest<T>(0)) == sizeof(IsContainer)) &&
+              !IsRecursiveContainer<T>::value
+          ? kPrintContainer
+          : !is_pointer<T>::value
+                ? kPrintOther
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+                : std::is_function<typename std::remove_pointer<T>::type>::value
+#else
+                : !internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<T, const void*>::value
+#endif
+                      ? kPrintFunctionPointer
+                      : kPrintPointer > (),
+      value, os);
+}
+
+// The following list of PrintTo() overloads tells
+// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() how to print standard types (built-in
+// types, strings, plain arrays, and pointers).
+
+// Overloads for various char types.
+GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os);
+GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os);
+inline void PrintTo(char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  // When printing a plain char, we always treat it as unsigned.  This
+  // way, the output won't be affected by whether the compiler thinks
+  // char is signed or not.
+  PrintTo(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), os);
+}
+
+// Overloads for other simple built-in types.
+inline void PrintTo(bool x, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  *os << (x ? "true" : "false");
+}
+
+// Overload for wchar_t type.
+// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
+// code otherwise and also as its decimal code (except for L'\0').
+// The L'\0' char is printed as "L'\\0'". The decimal code is printed
+// as signed integer when wchar_t is implemented by the compiler
+// as a signed type and is printed as an unsigned integer when wchar_t
+// is implemented as an unsigned type.
+GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ::std::ostream* os);
+
+// Overloads for C strings.
+GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const char* s, ::std::ostream* os);
+inline void PrintTo(char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const char*>(s), os);
+}
+
+// signed/unsigned char is often used for representing binary data, so
+// we print pointers to it as void* to be safe.
+inline void PrintTo(const signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
+}
+inline void PrintTo(signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
+}
+inline void PrintTo(const unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
+}
+inline void PrintTo(unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
+}
+
+// MSVC can be configured to define wchar_t as a typedef of unsigned
+// short.  It defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED when wchar_t is a native
+// type.  When wchar_t is a typedef, defining an overload for const
+// wchar_t* would cause unsigned short* be printed as a wide string,
+// possibly causing invalid memory accesses.
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
+// Overloads for wide C strings
+GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os);
+inline void PrintTo(wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const wchar_t*>(s), os);
+}
+#endif
+
+// Overload for C arrays.  Multi-dimensional arrays are printed
+// properly.
+
+// Prints the given number of elements in an array, without printing
+// the curly braces.
+template <typename T>
+void PrintRawArrayTo(const T a[], size_t count, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  UniversalPrint(a[0], os);
+  for (size_t i = 1; i != count; i++) {
+    *os << ", ";
+    UniversalPrint(a[i], os);
+  }
+}
+
+// Overloads for ::string and ::std::string.
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
+inline void PrintTo(const ::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintStringTo(s, os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
+inline void PrintTo(const ::std::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintStringTo(s, os);
+}
+
+// Overloads for ::wstring and ::std::wstring.
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
+inline void PrintTo(const ::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
+inline void PrintTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+// Overload for absl::string_view.
+inline void PrintTo(absl::string_view sp, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTo(::std::string(sp), os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+inline void PrintTo(std::nullptr_t, ::std::ostream* os) { *os << "(nullptr)"; }
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+// Helper function for printing a tuple.  T must be instantiated with
+// a tuple type.
+template <typename T>
+void PrintTupleTo(const T& t, ::std::ostream* os);
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+// Overload for ::std::tr1::tuple.  Needed for printing function arguments,
+// which are packed as tuples.
+
+// Overloaded PrintTo() for tuples of various arities.  We support
+// tuples of up-to 10 fields.  The following implementation works
+// regardless of whether tr1::tuple is implemented using the
+// non-standard variadic template feature or not.
+
+inline void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>& t,
+             ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+          typename T6>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>& t,
+             ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+          typename T6, typename T7>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>& t,
+             ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+          typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>& t,
+             ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+          typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>& t,
+             ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+          typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
+void PrintTo(
+    const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>& t,
+    ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+template <typename... Types>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::tuple<Types...>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+
+// Overload for std::pair.
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+void PrintTo(const ::std::pair<T1, T2>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  *os << '(';
+  // We cannot use UniversalPrint(value.first, os) here, as T1 may be
+  // a reference type.  The same for printing value.second.
+  UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value.first, os);
+  *os << ", ";
+  UniversalPrinter<T2>::Print(value.second, os);
+  *os << ')';
+}
+
+// Implements printing a non-reference type T by letting the compiler
+// pick the right overload of PrintTo() for T.
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalPrinter {
+ public:
+  // MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
+  // disable the warning.
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4180)
+
+  // Note: we deliberately don't call this PrintTo(), as that name
+  // conflicts with ::testing::internal::PrintTo in the body of the
+  // function.
+  static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    // By default, ::testing::internal::PrintTo() is used for printing
+    // the value.
+    //
+    // Thanks to Koenig look-up, if T is a class and has its own
+    // PrintTo() function defined in its namespace, that function will
+    // be visible here.  Since it is more specific than the generic ones
+    // in ::testing::internal, it will be picked by the compiler in the
+    // following statement - exactly what we want.
+    PrintTo(value, os);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+};
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+
+// Printer for absl::optional
+
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalPrinter<::absl::optional<T>> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const ::absl::optional<T>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    *os << '(';
+    if (!value) {
+      *os << "nullopt";
+    } else {
+      UniversalPrint(*value, os);
+    }
+    *os << ')';
+  }
+};
+
+// Printer for absl::variant
+
+template <typename... T>
+class UniversalPrinter<::absl::variant<T...>> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const ::absl::variant<T...>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    *os << '(';
+    absl::visit(Visitor{os}, value);
+    *os << ')';
+  }
+
+ private:
+  struct Visitor {
+    template <typename U>
+    void operator()(const U& u) const {
+      *os << "'" << GetTypeName<U>() << "' with value ";
+      UniversalPrint(u, os);
+    }
+    ::std::ostream* os;
+  };
+};
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+
+// UniversalPrintArray(begin, len, os) prints an array of 'len'
+// elements, starting at address 'begin'.
+template <typename T>
+void UniversalPrintArray(const T* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  if (len == 0) {
+    *os << "{}";
+  } else {
+    *os << "{ ";
+    const size_t kThreshold = 18;
+    const size_t kChunkSize = 8;
+    // If the array has more than kThreshold elements, we'll have to
+    // omit some details by printing only the first and the last
+    // kChunkSize elements.
+    // FIXME: let the user control the threshold using a flag.
+    if (len <= kThreshold) {
+      PrintRawArrayTo(begin, len, os);
+    } else {
+      PrintRawArrayTo(begin, kChunkSize, os);
+      *os << ", ..., ";
+      PrintRawArrayTo(begin + len - kChunkSize, kChunkSize, os);
+    }
+    *os << " }";
+  }
+}
+// This overload prints a (const) char array compactly.
+GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(
+    const char* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os);
+
+// This overload prints a (const) wchar_t array compactly.
+GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(
+    const wchar_t* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os);
+
+// Implements printing an array type T[N].
+template <typename T, size_t N>
+class UniversalPrinter<T[N]> {
+ public:
+  // Prints the given array, omitting some elements when there are too
+  // many.
+  static void Print(const T (&a)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
+    UniversalPrintArray(a, N, os);
+  }
+};
+
+// Implements printing a reference type T&.
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalPrinter<T&> {
+ public:
+  // MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
+  // disable the warning.
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4180)
+
+  static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    // Prints the address of the value.  We use reinterpret_cast here
+    // as static_cast doesn't compile when T is a function type.
+    *os << "@" << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(&value) << " ";
+
+    // Then prints the value itself.
+    UniversalPrint(value, os);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+};
+
+// Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced value
+// (but not the address) is printed; for a (const) char pointer, the
+// NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is printed.
+
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalTersePrinter {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    UniversalPrint(value, os);
+  }
+};
+template <typename T>
+class UniversalTersePrinter<T&> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    UniversalPrint(value, os);
+  }
+};
+template <typename T, size_t N>
+class UniversalTersePrinter<T[N]> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const T (&value)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
+    UniversalPrinter<T[N]>::Print(value, os);
+  }
+};
+template <>
+class UniversalTersePrinter<const char*> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    if (str == NULL) {
+      *os << "NULL";
+    } else {
+      UniversalPrint(std::string(str), os);
+    }
+  }
+};
+template <>
+class UniversalTersePrinter<char*> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    UniversalTersePrinter<const char*>::Print(str, os);
+  }
+};
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+template <>
+class UniversalTersePrinter<const wchar_t*> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(const wchar_t* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    if (str == NULL) {
+      *os << "NULL";
+    } else {
+      UniversalPrint(::std::wstring(str), os);
+    }
+  }
+};
+#endif
+
+template <>
+class UniversalTersePrinter<wchar_t*> {
+ public:
+  static void Print(wchar_t* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    UniversalTersePrinter<const wchar_t*>::Print(str, os);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+void UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  UniversalTersePrinter<T>::Print(value, os);
+}
+
+// Prints a value using the type inferred by the compiler.  The
+// difference between this and UniversalTersePrint() is that for a
+// (const) char pointer, this prints both the pointer and the
+// NUL-terminated string.
+template <typename T>
+void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  // A workarond for the bug in VC++ 7.1 that prevents us from instantiating
+  // UniversalPrinter with T directly.
+  typedef T T1;
+  UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value, os);
+}
+
+typedef ::std::vector< ::std::string> Strings;
+
+// TuplePolicy<TupleT> must provide:
+// - tuple_size
+//     size of tuple TupleT.
+// - get<size_t I>(const TupleT& t)
+//     static function extracting element I of tuple TupleT.
+// - tuple_element<size_t I>::type
+//     type of element I of tuple TupleT.
+template <typename TupleT>
+struct TuplePolicy;
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+template <typename TupleT>
+struct TuplePolicy {
+  typedef TupleT Tuple;
+  static const size_t tuple_size = ::std::tr1::tuple_size<Tuple>::value;
+
+  template <size_t I>
+  struct tuple_element : ::std::tr1::tuple_element<static_cast<int>(I), Tuple> {
+  };
+
+  template <size_t I>
+  static typename AddReference<const typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<
+      static_cast<int>(I), Tuple>::type>::type
+  get(const Tuple& tuple) {
+    return ::std::tr1::get<I>(tuple);
+  }
+};
+template <typename TupleT>
+const size_t TuplePolicy<TupleT>::tuple_size;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+template <typename... Types>
+struct TuplePolicy< ::std::tuple<Types...> > {
+  typedef ::std::tuple<Types...> Tuple;
+  static const size_t tuple_size = ::std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value;
+
+  template <size_t I>
+  struct tuple_element : ::std::tuple_element<I, Tuple> {};
+
+  template <size_t I>
+  static const typename ::std::tuple_element<I, Tuple>::type& get(
+      const Tuple& tuple) {
+    return ::std::get<I>(tuple);
+  }
+};
+template <typename... Types>
+const size_t TuplePolicy< ::std::tuple<Types...> >::tuple_size;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+// This helper template allows PrintTo() for tuples and
+// UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings() to be defined by
+// induction on the number of tuple fields.  The idea is that
+// TuplePrefixPrinter<N>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os) prints the first N
+// fields in tuple t, and can be defined in terms of
+// TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>.
+//
+// The inductive case.
+template <size_t N>
+struct TuplePrefixPrinter {
+  // Prints the first N fields of a tuple.
+  template <typename Tuple>
+  static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
+    GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
+    if (N > 1) {
+    GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
+      *os << ", ";
+    }
+    UniversalPrinter<
+        typename TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template tuple_element<N - 1>::type>
+        ::Print(TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template get<N - 1>(t), os);
+  }
+
+  // Tersely prints the first N fields of a tuple to a string vector,
+  // one element for each field.
+  template <typename Tuple>
+  static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple& t, Strings* strings) {
+    TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::TersePrintPrefixToStrings(t, strings);
+    ::std::stringstream ss;
+    UniversalTersePrint(TuplePolicy<Tuple>::template get<N - 1>(t), &ss);
+    strings->push_back(ss.str());
+  }
+};
+
+// Base case.
+template <>
+struct TuplePrefixPrinter<0> {
+  template <typename Tuple>
+  static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple&, ::std::ostream*) {}
+
+  template <typename Tuple>
+  static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple&, Strings*) {}
+};
+
+// Helper function for printing a tuple.
+// Tuple must be either std::tr1::tuple or std::tuple type.
+template <typename Tuple>
+void PrintTupleTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  *os << "(";
+  TuplePrefixPrinter<TuplePolicy<Tuple>::tuple_size>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
+  *os << ")";
+}
+
+// Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
+// element for each field.  See the comment before
+// UniversalTersePrint() for how we define "tersely".
+template <typename Tuple>
+Strings UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(const Tuple& value) {
+  Strings result;
+  TuplePrefixPrinter<TuplePolicy<Tuple>::tuple_size>::
+      TersePrintPrefixToStrings(value, &result);
+  return result;
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+namespace internal2 {
+template <typename T>
+void TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToStringView>::PrintValue(
+    const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  internal::PrintTo(absl::string_view(value), os);
+}
+}  // namespace internal2
+#endif
+
+template <typename T>
+::std::string PrintToString(const T& value) {
+  ::std::stringstream ss;
+  internal::UniversalTersePrinter<T>::Print(value, &ss);
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+}  // namespace testing
+
+// Include any custom printer added by the local installation.
+// We must include this header at the end to make sure it can use the
+// declarations from this file.
+#include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest-printers.h"
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-spi.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-spi.h
index f63fa9a..1e89839 100644
--- a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-spi.h
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-spi.h
@@ -26,17 +26,21 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 //
 // Utilities for testing Google Test itself and code that uses Google Test
 // (e.g. frameworks built on top of Google Test).
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0004 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
 
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
+
 namespace testing {
 
 // This helper class can be used to mock out Google Test failure reporting
@@ -97,13 +101,12 @@ class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker {
  public:
   // The constructor remembers the arguments.
   SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results,
-                       TestPartResult::Type type,
-                       const string& substr);
+                       TestPartResult::Type type, const std::string& substr);
   ~SingleFailureChecker();
  private:
   const TestPartResultArray* const results_;
   const TestPartResult::Type type_;
-  const string substr_;
+  const std::string substr_;
 
   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SingleFailureChecker);
 };
@@ -112,6 +115,8 @@ class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker {
 
 }  // namespace testing
 
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
+
 // A set of macros for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected
 // to generate Google Test fatal failures.  It verifies that the given
 // statement will cause exactly one fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-test-part.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-test-part.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c7b89e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-test-part.h
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
+
+#include <iosfwd>
+#include <vector>
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// A copyable object representing the result of a test part (i.e. an
+// assertion or an explicit FAIL(), ADD_FAILURE(), or SUCCESS()).
+//
+// Don't inherit from TestPartResult as its destructor is not virtual.
+class GTEST_API_ TestPartResult {
+ public:
+  // The possible outcomes of a test part (i.e. an assertion or an
+  // explicit SUCCEED(), FAIL(), or ADD_FAILURE()).
+  enum Type {
+    kSuccess,          // Succeeded.
+    kNonFatalFailure,  // Failed but the test can continue.
+    kFatalFailure      // Failed and the test should be terminated.
+  };
+
+  // C'tor.  TestPartResult does NOT have a default constructor.
+  // Always use this constructor (with parameters) to create a
+  // TestPartResult object.
+  TestPartResult(Type a_type,
+                 const char* a_file_name,
+                 int a_line_number,
+                 const char* a_message)
+      : type_(a_type),
+        file_name_(a_file_name == NULL ? "" : a_file_name),
+        line_number_(a_line_number),
+        summary_(ExtractSummary(a_message)),
+        message_(a_message) {
+  }
+
+  // Gets the outcome of the test part.
+  Type type() const { return type_; }
+
+  // Gets the name of the source file where the test part took place, or
+  // NULL if it's unknown.
+  const char* file_name() const {
+    return file_name_.empty() ? NULL : file_name_.c_str();
+  }
+
+  // Gets the line in the source file where the test part took place,
+  // or -1 if it's unknown.
+  int line_number() const { return line_number_; }
+
+  // Gets the summary of the failure message.
+  const char* summary() const { return summary_.c_str(); }
+
+  // Gets the message associated with the test part.
+  const char* message() const { return message_.c_str(); }
+
+  // Returns true iff the test part passed.
+  bool passed() const { return type_ == kSuccess; }
+
+  // Returns true iff the test part failed.
+  bool failed() const { return type_ != kSuccess; }
+
+  // Returns true iff the test part non-fatally failed.
+  bool nonfatally_failed() const { return type_ == kNonFatalFailure; }
+
+  // Returns true iff the test part fatally failed.
+  bool fatally_failed() const { return type_ == kFatalFailure; }
+
+ private:
+  Type type_;
+
+  // Gets the summary of the failure message by omitting the stack
+  // trace in it.
+  static std::string ExtractSummary(const char* message);
+
+  // The name of the source file where the test part took place, or
+  // "" if the source file is unknown.
+  std::string file_name_;
+  // The line in the source file where the test part took place, or -1
+  // if the line number is unknown.
+  int line_number_;
+  std::string summary_;  // The test failure summary.
+  std::string message_;  // The test failure message.
+};
+
+// Prints a TestPartResult object.
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const TestPartResult& result);
+
+// An array of TestPartResult objects.
+//
+// Don't inherit from TestPartResultArray as its destructor is not
+// virtual.
+class GTEST_API_ TestPartResultArray {
+ public:
+  TestPartResultArray() {}
+
+  // Appends the given TestPartResult to the array.
+  void Append(const TestPartResult& result);
+
+  // Returns the TestPartResult at the given index (0-based).
+  const TestPartResult& GetTestPartResult(int index) const;
+
+  // Returns the number of TestPartResult objects in the array.
+  int size() const;
+
+ private:
+  std::vector<TestPartResult> array_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestPartResultArray);
+};
+
+// This interface knows how to report a test part result.
+class GTEST_API_ TestPartResultReporterInterface {
+ public:
+  virtual ~TestPartResultReporterInterface() {}
+
+  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result) = 0;
+};
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// This helper class is used by {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_FATAL_FAILURE to check if a
+// statement generates new fatal failures. To do so it registers itself as the
+// current test part result reporter. Besides checking if fatal failures were
+// reported, it only delegates the reporting to the former result reporter.
+// The original result reporter is restored in the destructor.
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
+class GTEST_API_ HasNewFatalFailureHelper
+    : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
+ public:
+  HasNewFatalFailureHelper();
+  virtual ~HasNewFatalFailureHelper();
+  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
+  bool has_new_fatal_failure() const { return has_new_fatal_failure_; }
+ private:
+  bool has_new_fatal_failure_;
+  TestPartResultReporterInterface* original_reporter_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(HasNewFatalFailureHelper);
+};
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+}  // namespace testing
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-typed-test.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-typed-test.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..74bce46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest-typed-test.h
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
+// All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
+
+// This header implements typed tests and type-parameterized tests.
+
+// Typed (aka type-driven) tests repeat the same test for types in a
+// list.  You must know which types you want to test with when writing
+// typed tests. Here's how you do it:
+
+#if 0
+
+// First, define a fixture class template.  It should be parameterized
+// by a type.  Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
+template <typename T>
+class FooTest : public testing::Test {
+ public:
+  ...
+  typedef std::list<T> List;
+  static T shared_;
+  T value_;
+};
+
+// Next, associate a list of types with the test case, which will be
+// repeated for each type in the list.  The typedef is necessary for
+// the macro to parse correctly.
+typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
+TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, MyTypes);
+
+// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
+// directly without Types<...>:
+//   TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, int);
+
+// Then, use TYPED_TEST() instead of TEST_F() to define as many typed
+// tests for this test case as you want.
+TYPED_TEST(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
+  // Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter.
+  // Since we are inside a derived class template, C++ requires use to
+  // visit the members of FooTest via 'this'.
+  TypeParam n = this->value_;
+
+  // To visit static members of the fixture, add the TestFixture::
+  // prefix.
+  n += TestFixture::shared_;
+
+  // To refer to typedefs in the fixture, add the "typename
+  // TestFixture::" prefix.
+  typename TestFixture::List values;
+  values.push_back(n);
+  ...
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
+
+// TYPED_TEST_CASE takes an optional third argument which allows to specify a
+// class that generates custom test name suffixes based on the type. This should
+// be a class which has a static template function GetName(int index) returning
+// a string for each type. The provided integer index equals the index of the
+// type in the provided type list. In many cases the index can be ignored.
+//
+// For example:
+//   class MyTypeNames {
+//    public:
+//     template <typename T>
+//     static std::string GetName(int) {
+//       if (std::is_same<T, char>()) return "char";
+//       if (std::is_same<T, int>()) return "int";
+//       if (std::is_same<T, unsigned int>()) return "unsignedInt";
+//     }
+//   };
+//   TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, MyTypes, MyTypeNames);
+
+#endif  // 0
+
+// Type-parameterized tests are abstract test patterns parameterized
+// by a type.  Compared with typed tests, type-parameterized tests
+// allow you to define the test pattern without knowing what the type
+// parameters are.  The defined pattern can be instantiated with
+// different types any number of times, in any number of translation
+// units.
+//
+// If you are designing an interface or concept, you can define a
+// suite of type-parameterized tests to verify properties that any
+// valid implementation of the interface/concept should have.  Then,
+// each implementation can easily instantiate the test suite to verify
+// that it conforms to the requirements, without having to write
+// similar tests repeatedly.  Here's an example:
+
+#if 0
+
+// First, define a fixture class template.  It should be parameterized
+// by a type.  Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
+template <typename T>
+class FooTest : public testing::Test {
+  ...
+};
+
+// Next, declare that you will define a type-parameterized test case
+// (the _P suffix is for "parameterized" or "pattern", whichever you
+// prefer):
+TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest);
+
+// Then, use TYPED_TEST_P() to define as many type-parameterized tests
+// for this type-parameterized test case as you want.
+TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
+  // Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter.
+  TypeParam n = 0;
+  ...
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
+
+// Now the tricky part: you need to register all test patterns before
+// you can instantiate them.  The first argument of the macro is the
+// test case name; the rest are the names of the tests in this test
+// case.
+REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest,
+                           DoesBlah, HasPropertyA);
+
+// Finally, you are free to instantiate the pattern with the types you
+// want.  If you put the above code in a header file, you can #include
+// it in multiple C++ source files and instantiate it multiple times.
+//
+// To distinguish different instances of the pattern, the first
+// argument to the INSTANTIATE_* macro is a prefix that will be added
+// to the actual test case name.  Remember to pick unique prefixes for
+// different instances.
+typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
+INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes);
+
+// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
+// directly without Types<...>:
+//   INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, int);
+//
+// Similar to the optional argument of TYPED_TEST_CASE above,
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P takes an optional fourth argument which allows to
+// generate custom names.
+//   INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes, MyTypeNames);
+
+#endif  // 0
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h"
+
+// Implements typed tests.
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Expands to the name of the typedef for the type parameters of the
+// given test case.
+# define GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(TestCaseName) gtest_type_params_##TestCaseName##_
+
+// Expands to the name of the typedef for the NameGenerator, responsible for
+// creating the suffixes of the name.
+#define GTEST_NAME_GENERATOR_(TestCaseName) \
+  gtest_type_params_##TestCaseName##_NameGenerator
+
+// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it
+// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template
+// instance (e.g. Types<int>)
+# define TYPED_TEST_CASE(CaseName, Types, ...)                             \
+  typedef ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_( \
+      CaseName);                                                           \
+  typedef ::testing::internal::NameGeneratorSelector<__VA_ARGS__>::type    \
+      GTEST_NAME_GENERATOR_(CaseName)
+
+# define TYPED_TEST(CaseName, TestName)                                       \
+  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_>                                        \
+  class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName)                            \
+      : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> {                                   \
+   private:                                                                   \
+    typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture;                           \
+    typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam;                                       \
+    virtual void TestBody();                                                  \
+  };                                                                          \
+  static bool gtest_##CaseName##_##TestName##_registered_                     \
+        GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ =                                             \
+      ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTest<                             \
+          CaseName,                                                           \
+          ::testing::internal::TemplateSel<GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName,   \
+                                                                  TestName)>, \
+          GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(                                                 \
+              CaseName)>::Register("",                                        \
+                                   ::testing::internal::CodeLocation(         \
+                                       __FILE__, __LINE__),                   \
+                                   #CaseName, #TestName, 0,                   \
+                                   ::testing::internal::GenerateNames<        \
+                                       GTEST_NAME_GENERATOR_(CaseName),       \
+                                       GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName)>());      \
+  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_>                                        \
+  void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName,                                       \
+                              TestName)<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
+
+// Implements type-parameterized tests.
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Expands to the namespace name that the type-parameterized tests for
+// the given type-parameterized test case are defined in.  The exact
+// name of the namespace is subject to change without notice.
+# define GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(TestCaseName) \
+  gtest_case_##TestCaseName##_
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
+// the defined tests in the given test case.
+# define GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(TestCaseName) \
+  gtest_typed_test_case_p_state_##TestCaseName##_
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE DIRECTLY.
+//
+// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
+// the registered tests in the given test case.
+# define GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(TestCaseName) \
+  gtest_registered_test_names_##TestCaseName##_
+
+// The variables defined in the type-parameterized test macros are
+// static as typically these macros are used in a .h file that can be
+// #included in multiple translation units linked together.
+# define TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName) \
+  static ::testing::internal::TypedTestCasePState \
+      GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName)
+
+# define TYPED_TEST_P(CaseName, TestName) \
+  namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \
+  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
+  class TestName : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \
+   private: \
+    typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \
+    typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \
+    virtual void TestBody(); \
+  }; \
+  static bool gtest_##TestName##_defined_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
+      GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).AddTestName(\
+          __FILE__, __LINE__, #CaseName, #TestName); \
+  } \
+  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
+  void GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::TestName<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
+
+# define REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName, ...) \
+  namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \
+  typedef ::testing::internal::Templates<__VA_ARGS__>::type gtest_AllTests_; \
+  } \
+  static const char* const GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName) \
+      GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
+          GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).VerifyRegisteredTestNames( \
+              __FILE__, __LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__)
+
+// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it
+// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template
+// instance (e.g. Types<int>)
+# define INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Prefix, CaseName, Types, ...)      \
+  static bool gtest_##Prefix##_##CaseName GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ =       \
+      ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTestCase<                     \
+          CaseName, GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::gtest_AllTests_,     \
+          ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type>::                 \
+          Register(#Prefix,                                               \
+                   ::testing::internal::CodeLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__), \
+                   &GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName), #CaseName,  \
+                   GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName),                \
+                   ::testing::internal::GenerateNames<                    \
+                       ::testing::internal::NameGeneratorSelector<        \
+                           __VA_ARGS__>::type,                            \
+                       ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type>())
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h
index 3143bd6..5df4b0a 100644
--- a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h
@@ -26,10 +26,9 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
 //
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
 //
 // This header file defines the public API for Google Test.  It should be
 // included by any test program that uses Google Test.
@@ -48,17064 +47,54 @@
 // registration from Barthelemy Dagenais' (barthelemy@prologique.com)
 // easyUnit framework.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
 
 #include <limits>
+#include <ostream>
 #include <vector>
 
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), eefacm@gmail.com (Sean Mcafee)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-//
-// This header file declares functions and macros used internally by
-// Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_INTERNAL_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_INTERNAL_H_
-
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// Low-level types and utilities for porting Google Test to various
-// platforms.  They are subject to change without notice.  DO NOT USE
-// THEM IN USER CODE.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
-
-// The user can define the following macros in the build script to
-// control Google Test's behavior.  If the user doesn't define a macro
-// in this list, Google Test will define it.
-//
-//   GTEST_HAS_CLONE          - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that clone(2)
-//                              is/isn't available.
-//   GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS     - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that exceptions
-//                              are enabled.
-//   GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING  - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
-//                              is/isn't available (some systems define
-//                              ::string, which is different to std::string).
-//   GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
-//                              is/isn't available (some systems define
-//                              ::wstring, which is different to std::wstring).
-//   GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE       - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that POSIX regular
-//                              expressions are/aren't available.
-//   GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD        - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that <pthread.h>
-//                              is/isn't available.
-//   GTEST_HAS_RTTI           - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that RTTI is/isn't
-//                              enabled.
-//   GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING    - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that
-//                              std::wstring does/doesn't work (Google Test can
-//                              be used where std::wstring is unavailable).
-//   GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE      - Define it to 1/0 to indicate tr1::tuple
-//                              is/isn't available.
-//   GTEST_HAS_SEH            - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
-//                              compiler supports Microsoft's "Structured
-//                              Exception Handling".
-//   GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
-//                            - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
-//                              platform supports I/O stream redirection using
-//                              dup() and dup2().
-//   GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE  - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether Google
-//                              Test's own tr1 tuple implementation should be
-//                              used.  Unused when the user sets
-//                              GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE to 0.
-//   GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
-//                            - Define to 1 when compiling tests that use
-//                              Google Test as a shared library (known as
-//                              DLL on Windows).
-//   GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
-//                            - Define to 1 when compiling Google Test itself
-//                              as a shared library.
-
-// This header defines the following utilities:
-//
-// Macros indicating the current platform (defined to 1 if compiled on
-// the given platform; otherwise undefined):
-//   GTEST_OS_AIX      - IBM AIX
-//   GTEST_OS_CYGWIN   - Cygwin
-//   GTEST_OS_HPUX     - HP-UX
-//   GTEST_OS_LINUX    - Linux
-//     GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID - Google Android
-//   GTEST_OS_MAC      - Mac OS X
-//   GTEST_OS_NACL     - Google Native Client (NaCl)
-//   GTEST_OS_SOLARIS  - Sun Solaris
-//   GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN  - Symbian
-//   GTEST_OS_WINDOWS  - Windows (Desktop, MinGW, or Mobile)
-//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP  - Windows Desktop
-//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW    - MinGW
-//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE   - Windows Mobile
-//   GTEST_OS_ZOS      - z/OS
-//
-// Among the platforms, Cygwin, Linux, Max OS X, and Windows have the
-// most stable support.  Since core members of the Google Test project
-// don't have access to other platforms, support for them may be less
-// stable.  If you notice any problems on your platform, please notify
-// googletestframework@googlegroups.com (patches for fixing them are
-// even more welcome!).
-//
-// Note that it is possible that none of the GTEST_OS_* macros are defined.
-//
-// Macros indicating available Google Test features (defined to 1 if
-// the corresponding feature is supported; otherwise undefined):
-//   GTEST_HAS_COMBINE      - the Combine() function (for value-parameterized
-//                            tests)
-//   GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST   - death tests
-//   GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST   - value-parameterized tests
-//   GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST   - typed tests
-//   GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P - type-parameterized tests
-//   GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE    - enhanced POSIX regex is used. Do not confuse with
-//                            GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (see above) which users can
-//                            define themselves.
-//   GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE   - our own simple regex is used;
-//                            the above two are mutually exclusive.
-//   GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL - accepts untyped NULL in EXPECT_EQ().
-//
-// Macros for basic C++ coding:
-//   GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ - for disabling a gcc warning.
-//   GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_  - declares that a class' instances or a
-//                              variable don't have to be used.
-//   GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_   - disables operator=.
-//   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_ - disables copy ctor and operator=.
-//   GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_   - declares that a function's result must be used.
-//
-// Synchronization:
-//   Mutex, MutexLock, ThreadLocal, GetThreadCount()
-//                  - synchronization primitives.
-//   GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE - defined to 1 to indicate that the above
-//                         synchronization primitives have real implementations
-//                         and Google Test is thread-safe; or 0 otherwise.
-//
-// Template meta programming:
-//   is_pointer     - as in TR1; needed on Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ only.
-//   IteratorTraits - partial implementation of std::iterator_traits, which
-//                    is not available in libCstd when compiled with Sun C++.
-//
-// Smart pointers:
-//   scoped_ptr     - as in TR2.
-//
-// Regular expressions:
-//   RE             - a simple regular expression class using the POSIX
-//                    Extended Regular Expression syntax on UNIX-like
-//                    platforms, or a reduced regular exception syntax on
-//                    other platforms, including Windows.
-//
-// Logging:
-//   GTEST_LOG_()   - logs messages at the specified severity level.
-//   LogToStderr()  - directs all log messages to stderr.
-//   FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
-//
-// Stdout and stderr capturing:
-//   CaptureStdout()     - starts capturing stdout.
-//   GetCapturedStdout() - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured
-//                         string.
-//   CaptureStderr()     - starts capturing stderr.
-//   GetCapturedStderr() - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured
-//                         string.
-//
-// Integer types:
-//   TypeWithSize   - maps an integer to a int type.
-//   Int32, UInt32, Int64, UInt64, TimeInMillis
-//                  - integers of known sizes.
-//   BiggestInt     - the biggest signed integer type.
-//
-// Command-line utilities:
-//   GTEST_FLAG()       - references a flag.
-//   GTEST_DECLARE_*()  - declares a flag.
-//   GTEST_DEFINE_*()   - defines a flag.
-//   GetArgvs()         - returns the command line as a vector of strings.
-//
-// Environment variable utilities:
-//   GetEnv()             - gets the value of an environment variable.
-//   BoolFromGTestEnv()   - parses a bool environment variable.
-//   Int32FromGTestEnv()  - parses an Int32 environment variable.
-//   StringFromGTestEnv() - parses a string environment variable.
-
-#include <ctype.h>   // for isspace, etc
-#include <stddef.h>  // for ptrdiff_t
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
-# include <sys/types.h>
-# include <sys/stat.h>
-#endif  // !_WIN32_WCE
-
-#include <iostream>  // NOLINT
-#include <sstream>  // NOLINT
-#include <string>  // NOLINT
-
-#define GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ "googletestframework@@googlegroups.com"
-#define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "gtest_"
-#define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_ "gtest-"
-#define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "GTEST_"
-#define GTEST_NAME_ "Google Test"
-#define GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "http://code.google.com/p/googletest/"
-
-// Determines the version of gcc that is used to compile this.
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-// 40302 means version 4.3.2.
-# define GTEST_GCC_VER_ \
-    (__GNUC__*10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__*100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
-#endif  // __GNUC__
-
-// Determines the platform on which Google Test is compiled.
-#ifdef __CYGWIN__
-# define GTEST_OS_CYGWIN 1
-#elif defined __SYMBIAN32__
-# define GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN 1
-#elif defined _WIN32
-# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 1
-# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
-#  define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 1
-# elif defined(__MINGW__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
-#  define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 1
-# else
-#  define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
-# endif  // _WIN32_WCE
-#elif defined __APPLE__
-# define GTEST_OS_MAC 1
-#elif defined __linux__
-# define GTEST_OS_LINUX 1
-# ifdef ANDROID
-#  define GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID 1
-# endif  // ANDROID
-#elif defined __MVS__
-# define GTEST_OS_ZOS 1
-#elif defined(__sun) && defined(__SVR4)
-# define GTEST_OS_SOLARIS 1
-#elif defined(_AIX)
-# define GTEST_OS_AIX 1
-#elif defined(__hpux)
-# define GTEST_OS_HPUX 1
-#elif defined __native_client__
-# define GTEST_OS_NACL 1
-#endif  // __CYGWIN__
-
-// Brings in definitions for functions used in the testing::internal::posix
-// namespace (read, write, close, chdir, isatty, stat). We do not currently
-// use them on Windows Mobile.
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// This assumes that non-Windows OSes provide unistd.h. For OSes where this
-// is not the case, we need to include headers that provide the functions
-// mentioned above.
-# include <unistd.h>
-# if !GTEST_OS_NACL
-// TODO(vladl@google.com): Remove this condition when Native Client SDK adds
-// strings.h (tracked in
-// http://code.google.com/p/nativeclient/issues/detail?id=1175).
-#  include <strings.h>  // Native Client doesn't provide strings.h.
-# endif
-#elif !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-# include <direct.h>
-# include <io.h>
-#endif
-
-// Defines this to true iff Google Test can use POSIX regular expressions.
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
-# define GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (!GTEST_OS_WINDOWS)
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
-
-// On some platforms, <regex.h> needs someone to define size_t, and
-// won't compile otherwise.  We can #include it here as we already
-// included <stdlib.h>, which is guaranteed to define size_t through
-// <stddef.h>.
-# include <regex.h>  // NOLINT
-
-# define GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE 1
-
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// <regex.h> is not available on Windows.  Use our own simple regex
-// implementation instead.
-# define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
-
-#else
-
-// <regex.h> may not be available on this platform.  Use our own
-// simple regex implementation instead.
-# define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
-
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-// The user didn't tell us whether exceptions are enabled, so we need
-// to figure it out.
-# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-// MSVC's and C++Builder's implementations of the STL use the _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-// macro to enable exceptions, so we'll do the same.
-// Assumes that exceptions are enabled by default.
-#  ifndef _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-#   define _HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
-#  endif  // _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __EXCEPTIONS
-// gcc defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
-# elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
-// Sun Pro CC supports exceptions.  However, there is no compile-time way of
-// detecting whether they are enabled or not.  Therefore, we assume that
-// they are enabled unless the user tells us otherwise.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
-# elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && __EXCEPTIONS
-// xlC defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
-# elif defined(__HP_aCC)
-// Exception handling is in effect by default in HP aCC compiler. It has to
-// be turned of by +noeh compiler option if desired.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
-# else
-// For other compilers, we assume exceptions are disabled to be
-// conservative.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 0
-# endif  // defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
-#if !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
-// Even though we don't use this macro any longer, we keep it in case
-// some clients still depend on it.
-# define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING 1
-#elif !GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
-// The user told us that ::std::string isn't available.
-# error "Google Test cannot be used where ::std::string isn't available."
-#endif  // !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
-
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-// The user didn't tell us whether ::string is available, so we need
-// to figure it out.
-
-# define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING 0
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-// The user didn't tell us whether ::std::wstring is available, so we need
-// to figure it out.
-// TODO(wan@google.com): uses autoconf to detect whether ::std::wstring
-//   is available.
-
-// Cygwin 1.7 and below doesn't support ::std::wstring.
-// Solaris' libc++ doesn't support it either.  Android has
-// no support for it at least as recent as Froyo (2.2).
-# define GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING \
-    (!(GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS))
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-// The user didn't tell us whether ::wstring is available, so we need
-// to figure it out.
-# define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING \
-    (GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING && GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING)
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-// Determines whether RTTI is available.
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-// The user didn't tell us whether RTTI is enabled, so we need to
-// figure it out.
-
-# ifdef _MSC_VER
-
-#  ifdef _CPPRTTI  // MSVC defines this macro iff RTTI is enabled.
-#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
-#  else
-#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
-#  endif
-
-// Starting with version 4.3.2, gcc defines __GXX_RTTI iff RTTI is enabled.
-# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40302)
-
-#  ifdef __GXX_RTTI
-#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
-#  else
-#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
-#  endif  // __GXX_RTTI
-
-// Starting with version 9.0 IBM Visual Age defines __RTTI_ALL__ to 1 if
-// both the typeid and dynamic_cast features are present.
-# elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && (__IBMCPP__ >= 900)
-
-#  ifdef __RTTI_ALL__
-#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
-#  else
-#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
-#  endif
-
-# else
-
-// For all other compilers, we assume RTTI is enabled.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
-
-# endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-
-// It's this header's responsibility to #include <typeinfo> when RTTI
-// is enabled.
-#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-# include <typeinfo>
-#endif
-
-// Determines whether Google Test can use the pthreads library.
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
-// The user didn't tell us explicitly, so we assume pthreads support is
-// available on Linux and Mac.
-//
-// To disable threading support in Google Test, add -DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0
-// to your compiler flags.
-# define GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC || GTEST_OS_HPUX)
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
-// gtest-port.h guarantees to #include <pthread.h> when GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD is
-// true.
-# include <pthread.h>  // NOLINT
-
-// For timespec and nanosleep, used below.
-# include <time.h>  // NOLINT
-#endif
-
-// Determines whether Google Test can use tr1/tuple.  You can define
-// this macro to 0 to prevent Google Test from using tuple (any
-// feature depending on tuple with be disabled in this mode).
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-// The user didn't tell us not to do it, so we assume it's OK.
-# define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 1
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-// Determines whether Google Test's own tr1 tuple implementation
-// should be used.
-#ifndef GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
-// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
-
-// We use our own TR1 tuple if we aren't sure the user has an
-// implementation of it already.  At this time, GCC 4.0.0+ and MSVC
-// 2010 are the only mainstream compilers that come with a TR1 tuple
-// implementation.  NVIDIA's CUDA NVCC compiler pretends to be GCC by
-// defining __GNUC__ and friends, but cannot compile GCC's tuple
-// implementation.  MSVC 2008 (9.0) provides TR1 tuple in a 323 MB
-// Feature Pack download, which we cannot assume the user has.
-# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__CUDACC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000)) \
-    || _MSC_VER >= 1600
-#  define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 0
-# else
-#  define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 1
-# endif
-
-#endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
-
-// To avoid conditional compilation everywhere, we make it
-// gtest-port.h's responsibility to #include the header implementing
-// tr1/tuple.
-#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-# if GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
-// This file was GENERATED by a script.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
-
-// Copyright 2009 Google Inc.
-// All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-// Implements a subset of TR1 tuple needed by Google Test and Google Mock.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
-
-#include <utility>  // For ::std::pair.
-
-// The compiler used in Symbian has a bug that prevents us from declaring the
-// tuple template as a friend (it complains that tuple is redefined).  This
-// hack bypasses the bug by declaring the members that should otherwise be
-// private as public.
-// Sun Studio versions < 12 also have the above bug.
-#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || (defined(__SUNPRO_CC) && __SUNPRO_CC < 0x590)
-# define GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_ public:
-#else
-# define GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_ \
-    template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)> friend class tuple; \
-   private:
-#endif
-
-// GTEST_n_TUPLE_(T) is the type of an n-tuple.
-#define GTEST_0_TUPLE_(T) tuple<>
-#define GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, void, void, void, void, void, void, \
-    void, void, void>
-#define GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, void, void, void, void, void, \
-    void, void, void>
-#define GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, void, void, void, void, \
-    void, void, void>
-#define GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, void, void, void, \
-    void, void, void>
-#define GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, void, void, \
-    void, void, void>
-#define GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, void, \
-    void, void, void>
-#define GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
-    void, void, void>
-#define GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
-    T##7, void, void>
-#define GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
-    T##7, T##8, void>
-#define GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
-    T##7, T##8, T##9>
-
-// GTEST_n_TYPENAMES_(T) declares a list of n typenames.
-#define GTEST_0_TYPENAMES_(T)
-#define GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0
-#define GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1
-#define GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2
-#define GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
-    typename T##3
-#define GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
-    typename T##3, typename T##4
-#define GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
-    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5
-#define GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
-    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6
-#define GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
-    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6, typename T##7
-#define GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
-    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6, \
-    typename T##7, typename T##8
-#define GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
-    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6, \
-    typename T##7, typename T##8, typename T##9
-
-// In theory, defining stuff in the ::std namespace is undefined
-// behavior.  We can do this as we are playing the role of a standard
-// library vendor.
-namespace std {
-namespace tr1 {
-
-template <typename T0 = void, typename T1 = void, typename T2 = void,
-    typename T3 = void, typename T4 = void, typename T5 = void,
-    typename T6 = void, typename T7 = void, typename T8 = void,
-    typename T9 = void>
-class tuple;
-
-// Anything in namespace gtest_internal is Google Test's INTERNAL
-// IMPLEMENTATION DETAIL and MUST NOT BE USED DIRECTLY in user code.
-namespace gtest_internal {
-
-// ByRef<T>::type is T if T is a reference; otherwise it's const T&.
-template <typename T>
-struct ByRef { typedef const T& type; };  // NOLINT
-template <typename T>
-struct ByRef<T&> { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
-
-// A handy wrapper for ByRef.
-#define GTEST_BY_REF_(T) typename ::std::tr1::gtest_internal::ByRef<T>::type
-
-// AddRef<T>::type is T if T is a reference; otherwise it's T&.  This
-// is the same as tr1::add_reference<T>::type.
-template <typename T>
-struct AddRef { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
-template <typename T>
-struct AddRef<T&> { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
-
-// A handy wrapper for AddRef.
-#define GTEST_ADD_REF_(T) typename ::std::tr1::gtest_internal::AddRef<T>::type
-
-// A helper for implementing get<k>().
-template <int k> class Get;
-
-// A helper for implementing tuple_element<k, T>.  kIndexValid is true
-// iff k < the number of fields in tuple type T.
-template <bool kIndexValid, int kIndex, class Tuple>
-struct TupleElement;
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 0, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T0 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 1, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T1 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 2, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T2 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 3, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T3 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 4, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T4 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 5, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T5 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 6, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T6 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 7, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T7 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 8, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T8 type; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct TupleElement<true, 9, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { typedef T9 type; };
-
-}  // namespace gtest_internal
-
-template <>
-class tuple<> {
- public:
-  tuple() {}
-  tuple(const tuple& /* t */)  {}
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& /* t */) { return *this; }
-};
-
-template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0) : f0_(f0) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_1_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_1_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_1_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1) : f0_(f0),
-      f1_(f1) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_2_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_) {}
-  template <typename U0, typename U1>
-  tuple(const ::std::pair<U0, U1>& p) : f0_(p.first), f1_(p.second) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_2_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-  template <typename U0, typename U1>
-  tuple& operator=(const ::std::pair<U0, U1>& p) {
-    f0_ = p.first;
-    f1_ = p.second;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_2_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_3_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_3_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_3_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2),
-      f3_(f3) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_4_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
-      f3_(t.f3_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_4_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_4_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    f3_ = t.f3_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-  T3 f3_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
-      f4_(t.f4_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_5_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
-      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_5_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_5_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    f3_ = t.f3_;
-    f4_ = t.f4_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-  T3 f3_;
-  T4 f4_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4),
-      f5_(f5) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
-      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_6_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
-      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_6_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_6_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    f3_ = t.f3_;
-    f4_ = t.f4_;
-    f5_ = t.f5_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-  T3 f3_;
-  T4 f4_;
-  T5 f5_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2),
-      f3_(f3), f4_(f4), f5_(f5), f6_(f6) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
-      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_7_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
-      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_7_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_7_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    f3_ = t.f3_;
-    f4_ = t.f4_;
-    f5_ = t.f5_;
-    f6_ = t.f6_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-  T3 f3_;
-  T4 f4_;
-  T5 f5_;
-  T6 f6_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_(), f7_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T7) f7) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4),
-      f5_(f5), f6_(f6), f7_(f7) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
-      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_8_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
-      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_8_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_8_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    f3_ = t.f3_;
-    f4_ = t.f4_;
-    f5_ = t.f5_;
-    f6_ = t.f6_;
-    f7_ = t.f7_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-  T3 f3_;
-  T4 f4_;
-  T5 f5_;
-  T6 f6_;
-  T7 f7_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T) {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_(), f7_(), f8_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6, GTEST_BY_REF_(T7) f7,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T8) f8) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4),
-      f5_(f5), f6_(f6), f7_(f7), f8_(f8) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
-      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_9_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
-      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_9_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_9_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    f3_ = t.f3_;
-    f4_ = t.f4_;
-    f5_ = t.f5_;
-    f6_ = t.f6_;
-    f7_ = t.f7_;
-    f8_ = t.f8_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-  T3 f3_;
-  T4 f4_;
-  T5 f5_;
-  T6 f6_;
-  T7 f7_;
-  T8 f8_;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-class tuple {
- public:
-  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
-
-  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_(), f7_(), f8_(),
-      f9_() {}
-
-  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6, GTEST_BY_REF_(T7) f7,
-      GTEST_BY_REF_(T8) f8, GTEST_BY_REF_(T9) f9) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2),
-      f3_(f3), f4_(f4), f5_(f5), f6_(f6), f7_(f7), f8_(f8), f9_(f9) {}
-
-  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
-      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_), f9_(t.f9_) {}
-
-  template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
-      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_),
-      f9_(t.f9_) {}
-
-  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
-
-  template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    return CopyFrom(t);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-
-  template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
-    f0_ = t.f0_;
-    f1_ = t.f1_;
-    f2_ = t.f2_;
-    f3_ = t.f3_;
-    f4_ = t.f4_;
-    f5_ = t.f5_;
-    f6_ = t.f6_;
-    f7_ = t.f7_;
-    f8_ = t.f8_;
-    f9_ = t.f9_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  T0 f0_;
-  T1 f1_;
-  T2 f2_;
-  T3 f3_;
-  T4 f4_;
-  T5 f5_;
-  T6 f6_;
-  T7 f7_;
-  T8 f8_;
-  T9 f9_;
-};
-
-// 6.1.3.2 Tuple creation functions.
-
-// Known limitations: we don't support passing an
-// std::tr1::reference_wrapper<T> to make_tuple().  And we don't
-// implement tie().
-
-inline tuple<> make_tuple() { return tuple<>(); }
-
-template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0) {
-  return GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T)(f0);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1) {
-  return GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2) {
-  return GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
-    const T3& f3) {
-  return GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
-    const T3& f3, const T4& f4) {
-  return GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
-    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5) {
-  return GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
-    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6) {
-  return GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
-    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6, const T7& f7) {
-  return GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
-    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6, const T7& f7,
-    const T8& f8) {
-  return GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-inline GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
-    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6, const T7& f7,
-    const T8& f8, const T9& f9) {
-  return GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9);
-}
-
-// 6.1.3.3 Tuple helper classes.
-
-template <typename Tuple> struct tuple_size;
-
-template <GTEST_0_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_0_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 0; };
-
-template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 1; };
-
-template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 2; };
-
-template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 3; };
-
-template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 4; };
-
-template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 5; };
-
-template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 6; };
-
-template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 7; };
-
-template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 8; };
-
-template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 9; };
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-struct tuple_size<GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)> { static const int value = 10; };
-
-template <int k, class Tuple>
-struct tuple_element {
-  typedef typename gtest_internal::TupleElement<
-      k < (tuple_size<Tuple>::value), k, Tuple>::type type;
-};
-
-#define GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k, Tuple) typename tuple_element<k, Tuple >::type
-
-// 6.1.3.4 Element access.
-
-namespace gtest_internal {
-
-template <>
-class Get<0> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(0, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f0_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(0, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f0_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<1> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(1, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f1_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(1, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f1_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<2> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(2, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f2_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(2, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f2_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<3> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(3, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f3_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(3, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f3_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<4> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(4, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f4_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(4, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f4_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<5> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(5, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f5_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(5, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f5_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<6> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(6, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f6_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(6, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f6_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<7> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(7, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f7_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(7, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f7_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<8> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(8, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f8_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(8, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f8_; }
-};
-
-template <>
-class Get<9> {
- public:
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(9, Tuple))
-  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f9_; }  // NOLINT
-
-  template <class Tuple>
-  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(9, Tuple))
-  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f9_; }
-};
-
-}  // namespace gtest_internal
-
-template <int k, GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)))
-get(GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t) {
-  return gtest_internal::Get<k>::Field(t);
-}
-
-template <int k, GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
-GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k,  GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)))
-get(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t) {
-  return gtest_internal::Get<k>::ConstField(t);
-}
-
-// 6.1.3.5 Relational operators
-
-// We only implement == and !=, as we don't have a need for the rest yet.
-
-namespace gtest_internal {
-
-// SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k, k>::Eq(t1, t2) returns true if the
-// first k fields of t1 equals the first k fields of t2.
-// SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator(k1, k2) would be a compiler error if
-// k1 != k2.
-template <int kSize1, int kSize2>
-struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator;
-
-template <>
-struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<0, 0> {
-  template <class Tuple1, class Tuple2>
-  static bool Eq(const Tuple1& /* t1 */, const Tuple2& /* t2 */) {
-    return true;
-  }
-};
-
-template <int k>
-struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k, k> {
-  template <class Tuple1, class Tuple2>
-  static bool Eq(const Tuple1& t1, const Tuple2& t2) {
-    return SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k - 1, k - 1>::Eq(t1, t2) &&
-        ::std::tr1::get<k - 1>(t1) == ::std::tr1::get<k - 1>(t2);
-  }
-};
-
-}  // namespace gtest_internal
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T), GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-inline bool operator==(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t,
-                       const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& u) {
-  return gtest_internal::SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<
-      tuple_size<GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)>::value,
-      tuple_size<GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)>::value>::Eq(t, u);
-}
-
-template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T), GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
-inline bool operator!=(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t,
-                       const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& u) { return !(t == u); }
-
-// 6.1.4 Pairs.
-// Unimplemented.
-
-}  // namespace tr1
-}  // namespace std
-
-#undef GTEST_0_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_1_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_2_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_3_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_4_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_5_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_6_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_7_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_8_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_9_TUPLE_
-#undef GTEST_10_TUPLE_
-
-#undef GTEST_0_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_
-#undef GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_
-
-#undef GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
-#undef GTEST_BY_REF_
-#undef GTEST_ADD_REF_
-#undef GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
-# elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-
-// On Symbian, BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE causes Boost's TR1 tuple library to
-// use STLport's tuple implementation, which unfortunately doesn't
-// work as the copy of STLport distributed with Symbian is incomplete.
-// By making sure BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE is undefined, we force Boost to
-// use its own tuple implementation.
-#  ifdef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-#   undef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-#  endif  // BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-// This prevents <boost/tr1/detail/config.hpp>, which defines
-// BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE, from being #included by Boost's <tuple>.
-#  define BOOST_TR1_DETAIL_CONFIG_HPP_INCLUDED
-#  include <tuple>
-
-# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000)
-// GCC 4.0+ implements tr1/tuple in the <tr1/tuple> header.  This does
-// not conform to the TR1 spec, which requires the header to be <tuple>.
-
-#  if !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
-// Until version 4.3.2, gcc has a bug that causes <tr1/functional>,
-// which is #included by <tr1/tuple>, to not compile when RTTI is
-// disabled.  _TR1_FUNCTIONAL is the header guard for
-// <tr1/functional>.  Hence the following #define is a hack to prevent
-// <tr1/functional> from being included.
-#   define _TR1_FUNCTIONAL 1
-#   include <tr1/tuple>
-#   undef _TR1_FUNCTIONAL  // Allows the user to #include
-                        // <tr1/functional> if he chooses to.
-#  else
-#   include <tr1/tuple>  // NOLINT
-#  endif  // !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
-
-# else
-// If the compiler is not GCC 4.0+, we assume the user is using a
-// spec-conforming TR1 implementation.
-#  include <tuple>  // NOLINT
-# endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-// Determines whether clone(2) is supported.
-// Usually it will only be available on Linux, excluding
-// Linux on the Itanium architecture.
-// Also see http://linux.die.net/man/2/clone.
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_CLONE
-// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
-
-# if GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
-#  define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 1
-# else
-#  define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 0
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_CLONE
-
-// Determines whether to support stream redirection. This is used to test
-// output correctness and to implement death tests.
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
-// By default, we assume that stream redirection is supported on all
-// platforms except known mobile ones.
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-#  define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 0
-# else
-#  define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 1
-# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
-
-// Determines whether to support death tests.
-// Google Test does not support death tests for VC 7.1 and earlier as
-// abort() in a VC 7.1 application compiled as GUI in debug config
-// pops up a dialog window that cannot be suppressed programmatically.
-#if (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS || \
-     (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP && _MSC_VER >= 1400) || \
-     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW || GTEST_OS_AIX || GTEST_OS_HPUX)
-# define GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 1
-# include <vector>  // NOLINT
-#endif
-
-// We don't support MSVC 7.1 with exceptions disabled now.  Therefore
-// all the compilers we care about are adequate for supporting
-// value-parameterized tests.
-#define GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST 1
-
-// Determines whether to support type-driven tests.
-
-// Typed tests need <typeinfo> and variadic macros, which GCC, VC++ 8.0,
-// Sun Pro CC, IBM Visual Age, and HP aCC support.
-#if defined(__GNUC__) || (_MSC_VER >= 1400) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || \
-    defined(__IBMCPP__) || defined(__HP_aCC)
-# define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST 1
-# define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P 1
-#endif
-
-// Determines whether to support Combine(). This only makes sense when
-// value-parameterized tests are enabled.  The implementation doesn't
-// work on Sun Studio since it doesn't understand templated conversion
-// operators.
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST && GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE && !defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
-# define GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 1
-#endif
-
-// Determines whether the system compiler uses UTF-16 for encoding wide strings.
-#define GTEST_WIDE_STRING_USES_UTF16_ \
-    (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_AIX)
-
-// Determines whether test results can be streamed to a socket.
-#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
-# define GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 1
-#endif
-
-// Defines some utility macros.
-
-// The GNU compiler emits a warning if nested "if" statements are followed by
-// an "else" statement and braces are not used to explicitly disambiguate the
-// "else" binding.  This leads to problems with code like:
-//
-//   if (gate)
-//     ASSERT_*(condition) << "Some message";
-//
-// The "switch (0) case 0:" idiom is used to suppress this.
-#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
-# define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_
-#else
-# define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ switch (0) case 0: default:  // NOLINT
-#endif
-
-// Use this annotation at the end of a struct/class definition to
-// prevent the compiler from optimizing away instances that are never
-// used.  This is useful when all interesting logic happens inside the
-// c'tor and / or d'tor.  Example:
-//
-//   struct Foo {
-//     Foo() { ... }
-//   } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
-//
-// Also use it after a variable or parameter declaration to tell the
-// compiler the variable/parameter does not have to be used.
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
-# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ __attribute__ ((unused))
-#else
-# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
-#endif
-
-// A macro to disallow operator=
-// This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
-#define GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)\
-  void operator=(type const &)
-
-// A macro to disallow copy constructor and operator=
-// This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
-#define GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(type)\
-  type(type const &);\
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)
-
-// Tell the compiler to warn about unused return values for functions declared
-// with this macro.  The macro should be used on function declarations
-// following the argument list:
-//
-//   Sprocket* AllocateSprocket() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
-# define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_ __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result))
-#else
-# define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_
-#endif  // __GNUC__ && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !COMPILER_ICC
-
-// Determine whether the compiler supports Microsoft's Structured Exception
-// Handling.  This is supported by several Windows compilers but generally
-// does not exist on any other system.
-#ifndef GTEST_HAS_SEH
-// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
-
-# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-// These two compilers are known to support SEH.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_SEH 1
-# else
-// Assume no SEH.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_SEH 0
-# endif
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-
-# if GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
-#  define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllimport)
-# elif GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
-#  define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllexport)
-# endif
-
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-#ifndef GTEST_API_
-# define GTEST_API_
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-// Ask the compiler to never inline a given function.
-# define GTEST_NO_INLINE_ __attribute__((noinline))
-#else
-# define GTEST_NO_INLINE_
-#endif
-
-namespace testing {
-
-class Message;
-
-namespace internal {
-
-class String;
-
-// The GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ macro can be used to verify that a compile time
-// expression is true. For example, you could use it to verify the
-// size of a static array:
-//
-//   GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(ARRAYSIZE(content_type_names) == CONTENT_NUM_TYPES,
-//                         content_type_names_incorrect_size);
-//
-// or to make sure a struct is smaller than a certain size:
-//
-//   GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(sizeof(foo) < 128, foo_too_large);
-//
-// The second argument to the macro is the name of the variable. If
-// the expression is false, most compilers will issue a warning/error
-// containing the name of the variable.
-
-template <bool>
-struct CompileAssert {
-};
-
-#define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) \
-  typedef ::testing::internal::CompileAssert<(bool(expr))> \
-      msg[bool(expr) ? 1 : -1]
-
-// Implementation details of GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_:
-//
-// - GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ works by defining an array type that has -1
-//   elements (and thus is invalid) when the expression is false.
-//
-// - The simpler definition
-//
-//    #define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) typedef char msg[(expr) ? 1 : -1]
-//
-//   does not work, as gcc supports variable-length arrays whose sizes
-//   are determined at run-time (this is gcc's extension and not part
-//   of the C++ standard).  As a result, gcc fails to reject the
-//   following code with the simple definition:
-//
-//     int foo;
-//     GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(foo, msg); // not supposed to compile as foo is
-//                                      // not a compile-time constant.
-//
-// - By using the type CompileAssert<(bool(expr))>, we ensures that
-//   expr is a compile-time constant.  (Template arguments must be
-//   determined at compile-time.)
-//
-// - The outter parentheses in CompileAssert<(bool(expr))> are necessary
-//   to work around a bug in gcc 3.4.4 and 4.0.1.  If we had written
-//
-//     CompileAssert<bool(expr)>
-//
-//   instead, these compilers will refuse to compile
-//
-//     GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(5 > 0, some_message);
-//
-//   (They seem to think the ">" in "5 > 0" marks the end of the
-//   template argument list.)
-//
-// - The array size is (bool(expr) ? 1 : -1), instead of simply
-//
-//     ((expr) ? 1 : -1).
-//
-//   This is to avoid running into a bug in MS VC 7.1, which
-//   causes ((0.0) ? 1 : -1) to incorrectly evaluate to 1.
-
-// StaticAssertTypeEqHelper is used by StaticAssertTypeEq defined in gtest.h.
-//
-// This template is declared, but intentionally undefined.
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper;
-
-template <typename T>
-struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {};
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-typedef ::string string;
-#else
-typedef ::std::string string;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-typedef ::wstring wstring;
-#elif GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-typedef ::std::wstring wstring;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-// A helper for suppressing warnings on constant condition.  It just
-// returns 'condition'.
-GTEST_API_ bool IsTrue(bool condition);
-
-// Defines scoped_ptr.
-
-// This implementation of scoped_ptr is PARTIAL - it only contains
-// enough stuff to satisfy Google Test's need.
-template <typename T>
-class scoped_ptr {
- public:
-  typedef T element_type;
-
-  explicit scoped_ptr(T* p = NULL) : ptr_(p) {}
-  ~scoped_ptr() { reset(); }
-
-  T& operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
-  T* operator->() const { return ptr_; }
-  T* get() const { return ptr_; }
-
-  T* release() {
-    T* const ptr = ptr_;
-    ptr_ = NULL;
-    return ptr;
-  }
-
-  void reset(T* p = NULL) {
-    if (p != ptr_) {
-      if (IsTrue(sizeof(T) > 0)) {  // Makes sure T is a complete type.
-        delete ptr_;
-      }
-      ptr_ = p;
-    }
-  }
- private:
-  T* ptr_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(scoped_ptr);
-};
-
-// Defines RE.
-
-// A simple C++ wrapper for <regex.h>.  It uses the POSIX Extended
-// Regular Expression syntax.
-class GTEST_API_ RE {
- public:
-  // A copy constructor is required by the Standard to initialize object
-  // references from r-values.
-  RE(const RE& other) { Init(other.pattern()); }
-
-  // Constructs an RE from a string.
-  RE(const ::std::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); }  // NOLINT
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-  RE(const ::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); }  // NOLINT
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-  RE(const char* regex) { Init(regex); }  // NOLINT
-  ~RE();
-
-  // Returns the string representation of the regex.
-  const char* pattern() const { return pattern_; }
-
-  // FullMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re matches
-  // the entire str.
-  // PartialMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re
-  // matches a substring of str (including str itself).
-  //
-  // TODO(wan@google.com): make FullMatch() and PartialMatch() work
-  // when str contains NUL characters.
-  static bool FullMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
-    return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
-  }
-  static bool PartialMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
-    return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
-  }
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-  static bool FullMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
-    return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
-  }
-  static bool PartialMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
-    return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
-  }
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-  static bool FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
-  static bool PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
-
- private:
-  void Init(const char* regex);
-
-  // We use a const char* instead of a string, as Google Test may be used
-  // where string is not available.  We also do not use Google Test's own
-  // String type here, in order to simplify dependencies between the
-  // files.
-  const char* pattern_;
-  bool is_valid_;
-
-#if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
-
-  regex_t full_regex_;     // For FullMatch().
-  regex_t partial_regex_;  // For PartialMatch().
-
-#else  // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
-
-  const char* full_pattern_;  // For FullMatch();
-
-#endif
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(RE);
-};
-
-// Formats a source file path and a line number as they would appear
-// in an error message from the compiler used to compile this code.
-GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line);
-
-// Formats a file location for compiler-independent XML output.
-// Although this function is not platform dependent, we put it next to
-// FormatFileLocation in order to contrast the two functions.
-GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(const char* file,
-                                                               int line);
-
-// Defines logging utilities:
-//   GTEST_LOG_(severity) - logs messages at the specified severity level. The
-//                          message itself is streamed into the macro.
-//   LogToStderr()  - directs all log messages to stderr.
-//   FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
-
-enum GTestLogSeverity {
-  GTEST_INFO,
-  GTEST_WARNING,
-  GTEST_ERROR,
-  GTEST_FATAL
-};
-
-// Formats log entry severity, provides a stream object for streaming the
-// log message, and terminates the message with a newline when going out of
-// scope.
-class GTEST_API_ GTestLog {
- public:
-  GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line);
-
-  // Flushes the buffers and, if severity is GTEST_FATAL, aborts the program.
-  ~GTestLog();
-
-  ::std::ostream& GetStream() { return ::std::cerr; }
-
- private:
-  const GTestLogSeverity severity_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestLog);
-};
-
-#define GTEST_LOG_(severity) \
-    ::testing::internal::GTestLog(::testing::internal::GTEST_##severity, \
-                                  __FILE__, __LINE__).GetStream()
-
-inline void LogToStderr() {}
-inline void FlushInfoLog() { fflush(NULL); }
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE.
-//
-// GTEST_CHECK_ is an all-mode assert. It aborts the program if the condition
-// is not satisfied.
-//  Synopsys:
-//    GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition);
-//     or
-//    GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition) << "Additional message";
-//
-//    This checks the condition and if the condition is not satisfied
-//    it prints message about the condition violation, including the
-//    condition itself, plus additional message streamed into it, if any,
-//    and then it aborts the program. It aborts the program irrespective of
-//    whether it is built in the debug mode or not.
-#define GTEST_CHECK_(condition) \
-    GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-    if (::testing::internal::IsTrue(condition)) \
-      ; \
-    else \
-      GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Condition " #condition " failed. "
-
-// An all-mode assert to verify that the given POSIX-style function
-// call returns 0 (indicating success).  Known limitation: this
-// doesn't expand to a balanced 'if' statement, so enclose the macro
-// in {} if you need to use it as the only statement in an 'if'
-// branch.
-#define GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(posix_call) \
-  if (const int gtest_error = (posix_call)) \
-    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << #posix_call << "failed with error " \
-                      << gtest_error
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Use ImplicitCast_ as a safe version of static_cast for upcasting in
-// the type hierarchy (e.g. casting a Foo* to a SuperclassOfFoo* or a
-// const Foo*).  When you use ImplicitCast_, the compiler checks that
-// the cast is safe.  Such explicit ImplicitCast_s are necessary in
-// surprisingly many situations where C++ demands an exact type match
-// instead of an argument type convertable to a target type.
-//
-// The syntax for using ImplicitCast_ is the same as for static_cast:
-//
-//   ImplicitCast_<ToType>(expr)
-//
-// ImplicitCast_ would have been part of the C++ standard library,
-// but the proposal was submitted too late.  It will probably make
-// its way into the language in the future.
-//
-// This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
-// similar functions users may have (e.g., implicit_cast). The internal
-// namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
-template<typename To>
-inline To ImplicitCast_(To x) { return x; }
-
-// When you upcast (that is, cast a pointer from type Foo to type
-// SuperclassOfFoo), it's fine to use ImplicitCast_<>, since upcasts
-// always succeed.  When you downcast (that is, cast a pointer from
-// type Foo to type SubclassOfFoo), static_cast<> isn't safe, because
-// how do you know the pointer is really of type SubclassOfFoo?  It
-// could be a bare Foo, or of type DifferentSubclassOfFoo.  Thus,
-// when you downcast, you should use this macro.  In debug mode, we
-// use dynamic_cast<> to double-check the downcast is legal (we die
-// if it's not).  In normal mode, we do the efficient static_cast<>
-// instead.  Thus, it's important to test in debug mode to make sure
-// the cast is legal!
-//    This is the only place in the code we should use dynamic_cast<>.
-// In particular, you SHOULDN'T be using dynamic_cast<> in order to
-// do RTTI (eg code like this:
-//    if (dynamic_cast<Subclass1>(foo)) HandleASubclass1Object(foo);
-//    if (dynamic_cast<Subclass2>(foo)) HandleASubclass2Object(foo);
-// You should design the code some other way not to need this.
-//
-// This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
-// similar functions users may have (e.g., down_cast). The internal
-// namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
-template<typename To, typename From>  // use like this: DownCast_<T*>(foo);
-inline To DownCast_(From* f) {  // so we only accept pointers
-  // Ensures that To is a sub-type of From *.  This test is here only
-  // for compile-time type checking, and has no overhead in an
-  // optimized build at run-time, as it will be optimized away
-  // completely.
-  if (false) {
-    const To to = NULL;
-    ::testing::internal::ImplicitCast_<From*>(to);
-  }
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-  // RTTI: debug mode only!
-  GTEST_CHECK_(f == NULL || dynamic_cast<To>(f) != NULL);
-#endif
-  return static_cast<To>(f);
-}
-
-// Downcasts the pointer of type Base to Derived.
-// Derived must be a subclass of Base. The parameter MUST
-// point to a class of type Derived, not any subclass of it.
-// When RTTI is available, the function performs a runtime
-// check to enforce this.
-template <class Derived, class Base>
-Derived* CheckedDowncastToActualType(Base* base) {
-#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-  GTEST_CHECK_(typeid(*base) == typeid(Derived));
-  return dynamic_cast<Derived*>(base);  // NOLINT
-#else
-  return static_cast<Derived*>(base);  // Poor man's downcast.
-#endif
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
-
-// Defines the stderr capturer:
-//   CaptureStdout     - starts capturing stdout.
-//   GetCapturedStdout - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured string.
-//   CaptureStderr     - starts capturing stderr.
-//   GetCapturedStderr - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string.
-//
-GTEST_API_ void CaptureStdout();
-GTEST_API_ String GetCapturedStdout();
-GTEST_API_ void CaptureStderr();
-GTEST_API_ String GetCapturedStderr();
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
-
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// A copy of all command line arguments.  Set by InitGoogleTest().
-extern ::std::vector<String> g_argvs;
-
-// GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies we have ::std::string.
-const ::std::vector<String>& GetArgvs();
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// Defines synchronization primitives.
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
-
-// Sleeps for (roughly) n milli-seconds.  This function is only for
-// testing Google Test's own constructs.  Don't use it in user tests,
-// either directly or indirectly.
-inline void SleepMilliseconds(int n) {
-  const timespec time = {
-    0,                  // 0 seconds.
-    n * 1000L * 1000L,  // And n ms.
-  };
-  nanosleep(&time, NULL);
-}
-
-// Allows a controller thread to pause execution of newly created
-// threads until notified.  Instances of this class must be created
-// and destroyed in the controller thread.
-//
-// This class is only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do not
-// use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
-class Notification {
- public:
-  Notification() : notified_(false) {}
-
-  // Notifies all threads created with this notification to start. Must
-  // be called from the controller thread.
-  void Notify() { notified_ = true; }
-
-  // Blocks until the controller thread notifies. Must be called from a test
-  // thread.
-  void WaitForNotification() {
-    while(!notified_) {
-      SleepMilliseconds(10);
-    }
-  }
-
- private:
-  volatile bool notified_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Notification);
-};
-
-// As a C-function, ThreadFuncWithCLinkage cannot be templated itself.
-// Consequently, it cannot select a correct instantiation of ThreadWithParam
-// in order to call its Run(). Introducing ThreadWithParamBase as a
-// non-templated base class for ThreadWithParam allows us to bypass this
-// problem.
-class ThreadWithParamBase {
- public:
-  virtual ~ThreadWithParamBase() {}
-  virtual void Run() = 0;
-};
-
-// pthread_create() accepts a pointer to a function type with the C linkage.
-// According to the Standard (7.5/1), function types with different linkages
-// are different even if they are otherwise identical.  Some compilers (for
-// example, SunStudio) treat them as different types.  Since class methods
-// cannot be defined with C-linkage we need to define a free C-function to
-// pass into pthread_create().
-extern "C" inline void* ThreadFuncWithCLinkage(void* thread) {
-  static_cast<ThreadWithParamBase*>(thread)->Run();
-  return NULL;
-}
-
-// Helper class for testing Google Test's multi-threading constructs.
-// To use it, write:
-//
-//   void ThreadFunc(int param) { /* Do things with param */ }
-//   Notification thread_can_start;
-//   ...
-//   // The thread_can_start parameter is optional; you can supply NULL.
-//   ThreadWithParam<int> thread(&ThreadFunc, 5, &thread_can_start);
-//   thread_can_start.Notify();
-//
-// These classes are only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do
-// not use them in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
-template <typename T>
-class ThreadWithParam : public ThreadWithParamBase {
- public:
-  typedef void (*UserThreadFunc)(T);
-
-  ThreadWithParam(
-      UserThreadFunc func, T param, Notification* thread_can_start)
-      : func_(func),
-        param_(param),
-        thread_can_start_(thread_can_start),
-        finished_(false) {
-    ThreadWithParamBase* const base = this;
-    // The thread can be created only after all fields except thread_
-    // have been initialized.
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
-        pthread_create(&thread_, 0, &ThreadFuncWithCLinkage, base));
-  }
-  ~ThreadWithParam() { Join(); }
-
-  void Join() {
-    if (!finished_) {
-      GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_join(thread_, 0));
-      finished_ = true;
-    }
-  }
-
-  virtual void Run() {
-    if (thread_can_start_ != NULL)
-      thread_can_start_->WaitForNotification();
-    func_(param_);
-  }
-
- private:
-  const UserThreadFunc func_;  // User-supplied thread function.
-  const T param_;  // User-supplied parameter to the thread function.
-  // When non-NULL, used to block execution until the controller thread
-  // notifies.
-  Notification* const thread_can_start_;
-  bool finished_;  // true iff we know that the thread function has finished.
-  pthread_t thread_;  // The native thread object.
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadWithParam);
-};
-
-// MutexBase and Mutex implement mutex on pthreads-based platforms. They
-// are used in conjunction with class MutexLock:
-//
-//   Mutex mutex;
-//   ...
-//   MutexLock lock(&mutex);  // Acquires the mutex and releases it at the end
-//                            // of the current scope.
-//
-// MutexBase implements behavior for both statically and dynamically
-// allocated mutexes.  Do not use MutexBase directly.  Instead, write
-// the following to define a static mutex:
-//
-//   GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
-//
-// You can forward declare a static mutex like this:
-//
-//   GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
-//
-// To create a dynamic mutex, just define an object of type Mutex.
-class MutexBase {
- public:
-  // Acquires this mutex.
-  void Lock() {
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_));
-    owner_ = pthread_self();
-  }
-
-  // Releases this mutex.
-  void Unlock() {
-    // We don't protect writing to owner_ here, as it's the caller's
-    // responsibility to ensure that the current thread holds the
-    // mutex when this is called.
-    owner_ = 0;
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_));
-  }
-
-  // Does nothing if the current thread holds the mutex. Otherwise, crashes
-  // with high probability.
-  void AssertHeld() const {
-    GTEST_CHECK_(owner_ == pthread_self())
-        << "The current thread is not holding the mutex @" << this;
-  }
-
-  // A static mutex may be used before main() is entered.  It may even
-  // be used before the dynamic initialization stage.  Therefore we
-  // must be able to initialize a static mutex object at link time.
-  // This means MutexBase has to be a POD and its member variables
-  // have to be public.
- public:
-  pthread_mutex_t mutex_;  // The underlying pthread mutex.
-  pthread_t owner_;  // The thread holding the mutex; 0 means no one holds it.
-};
-
-// Forward-declares a static mutex.
-# define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
-    extern ::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex
-
-// Defines and statically (i.e. at link time) initializes a static mutex.
-# define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
-    ::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex = { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, 0 }
-
-// The Mutex class can only be used for mutexes created at runtime. It
-// shares its API with MutexBase otherwise.
-class Mutex : public MutexBase {
- public:
-  Mutex() {
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, NULL));
-    owner_ = 0;
-  }
-  ~Mutex() {
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_));
-  }
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Mutex);
-};
-
-// We cannot name this class MutexLock as the ctor declaration would
-// conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
-// platforms.  Hence the typedef trick below.
-class GTestMutexLock {
- public:
-  explicit GTestMutexLock(MutexBase* mutex)
-      : mutex_(mutex) { mutex_->Lock(); }
-
-  ~GTestMutexLock() { mutex_->Unlock(); }
-
- private:
-  MutexBase* const mutex_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestMutexLock);
-};
-
-typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
-
-// Helpers for ThreadLocal.
-
-// pthread_key_create() requires DeleteThreadLocalValue() to have
-// C-linkage.  Therefore it cannot be templatized to access
-// ThreadLocal<T>.  Hence the need for class
-// ThreadLocalValueHolderBase.
-class ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
- public:
-  virtual ~ThreadLocalValueHolderBase() {}
-};
-
-// Called by pthread to delete thread-local data stored by
-// pthread_setspecific().
-extern "C" inline void DeleteThreadLocalValue(void* value_holder) {
-  delete static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(value_holder);
-}
-
-// Implements thread-local storage on pthreads-based systems.
-//
-//   // Thread 1
-//   ThreadLocal<int> tl(100);  // 100 is the default value for each thread.
-//
-//   // Thread 2
-//   tl.set(150);  // Changes the value for thread 2 only.
-//   EXPECT_EQ(150, tl.get());
-//
-//   // Thread 1
-//   EXPECT_EQ(100, tl.get());  // In thread 1, tl has the original value.
-//   tl.set(200);
-//   EXPECT_EQ(200, tl.get());
-//
-// The template type argument T must have a public copy constructor.
-// In addition, the default ThreadLocal constructor requires T to have
-// a public default constructor.
-//
-// An object managed for a thread by a ThreadLocal instance is deleted
-// when the thread exits.  Or, if the ThreadLocal instance dies in
-// that thread, when the ThreadLocal dies.  It's the user's
-// responsibility to ensure that all other threads using a ThreadLocal
-// have exited when it dies, or the per-thread objects for those
-// threads will not be deleted.
-//
-// Google Test only uses global ThreadLocal objects.  That means they
-// will die after main() has returned.  Therefore, no per-thread
-// object managed by Google Test will be leaked as long as all threads
-// using Google Test have exited when main() returns.
-template <typename T>
-class ThreadLocal {
- public:
-  ThreadLocal() : key_(CreateKey()),
-                  default_() {}
-  explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value) : key_(CreateKey()),
-                                         default_(value) {}
-
-  ~ThreadLocal() {
-    // Destroys the managed object for the current thread, if any.
-    DeleteThreadLocalValue(pthread_getspecific(key_));
-
-    // Releases resources associated with the key.  This will *not*
-    // delete managed objects for other threads.
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_key_delete(key_));
-  }
-
-  T* pointer() { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
-  const T* pointer() const { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
-  const T& get() const { return *pointer(); }
-  void set(const T& value) { *pointer() = value; }
-
- private:
-  // Holds a value of type T.
-  class ValueHolder : public ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
-   public:
-    explicit ValueHolder(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
-
-    T* pointer() { return &value_; }
-
-   private:
-    T value_;
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolder);
-  };
-
-  static pthread_key_t CreateKey() {
-    pthread_key_t key;
-    // When a thread exits, DeleteThreadLocalValue() will be called on
-    // the object managed for that thread.
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
-        pthread_key_create(&key, &DeleteThreadLocalValue));
-    return key;
-  }
-
-  T* GetOrCreateValue() const {
-    ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder =
-        static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(pthread_getspecific(key_));
-    if (holder != NULL) {
-      return CheckedDowncastToActualType<ValueHolder>(holder)->pointer();
-    }
-
-    ValueHolder* const new_holder = new ValueHolder(default_);
-    ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder_base = new_holder;
-    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_setspecific(key_, holder_base));
-    return new_holder->pointer();
-  }
-
-  // A key pthreads uses for looking up per-thread values.
-  const pthread_key_t key_;
-  const T default_;  // The default value for each thread.
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocal);
-};
-
-# define GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE 1
-
-#else  // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
-
-// A dummy implementation of synchronization primitives (mutex, lock,
-// and thread-local variable).  Necessary for compiling Google Test where
-// mutex is not supported - using Google Test in multiple threads is not
-// supported on such platforms.
-
-class Mutex {
- public:
-  Mutex() {}
-  void AssertHeld() const {}
-};
-
-# define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
-  extern ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
-
-# define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
-
-class GTestMutexLock {
- public:
-  explicit GTestMutexLock(Mutex*) {}  // NOLINT
-};
-
-typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
-
-template <typename T>
-class ThreadLocal {
- public:
-  ThreadLocal() : value_() {}
-  explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
-  T* pointer() { return &value_; }
-  const T* pointer() const { return &value_; }
-  const T& get() const { return value_; }
-  void set(const T& value) { value_ = value; }
- private:
-  T value_;
-};
-
-// The above synchronization primitives have dummy implementations.
-// Therefore Google Test is not thread-safe.
-# define GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE 0
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
-
-// Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that
-// we cannot detect it.
-GTEST_API_ size_t GetThreadCount();
-
-// Passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...) crashes the ARM
-// compiler and generates a warning in Sun Studio.  The Nokia Symbian
-// and the IBM XL C/C++ compiler try to instantiate a copy constructor
-// for objects passed through ellipsis (...), failing for uncopyable
-// objects.  We define this to ensure that only POD is passed through
-// ellipsis on these systems.
-#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
-// We lose support for NULL detection where the compiler doesn't like
-// passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...).
-# define GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_ 1
-#else
-# define GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL 1
-#endif
-
-// The Nokia Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ compilers cannot decide between
-// const T& and const T* in a function template.  These compilers
-// _can_ decide between class template specializations for T and T*,
-// so a tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works.
-#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__)
-# define GTEST_NEEDS_IS_POINTER_ 1
-#endif
-
-template <bool bool_value>
-struct bool_constant {
-  typedef bool_constant<bool_value> type;
-  static const bool value = bool_value;
-};
-template <bool bool_value> const bool bool_constant<bool_value>::value;
-
-typedef bool_constant<false> false_type;
-typedef bool_constant<true> true_type;
-
-template <typename T>
-struct is_pointer : public false_type {};
-
-template <typename T>
-struct is_pointer<T*> : public true_type {};
-
-template <typename Iterator>
-struct IteratorTraits {
-  typedef typename Iterator::value_type value_type;
-};
-
-template <typename T>
-struct IteratorTraits<T*> {
-  typedef T value_type;
-};
-
-template <typename T>
-struct IteratorTraits<const T*> {
-  typedef T value_type;
-};
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-# define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "\\"
-# define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 1
-// The biggest signed integer type the compiler supports.
-typedef __int64 BiggestInt;
-#else
-# define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "/"
-# define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 0
-typedef long long BiggestInt;  // NOLINT
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Utilities for char.
-
-// isspace(int ch) and friends accept an unsigned char or EOF.  char
-// may be signed, depending on the compiler (or compiler flags).
-// Therefore we need to cast a char to unsigned char before calling
-// isspace(), etc.
-
-inline bool IsAlpha(char ch) {
-  return isalpha(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
-}
-inline bool IsAlNum(char ch) {
-  return isalnum(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
-}
-inline bool IsDigit(char ch) {
-  return isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
-}
-inline bool IsLower(char ch) {
-  return islower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
-}
-inline bool IsSpace(char ch) {
-  return isspace(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
-}
-inline bool IsUpper(char ch) {
-  return isupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
-}
-inline bool IsXDigit(char ch) {
-  return isxdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
-}
-
-inline char ToLower(char ch) {
-  return static_cast<char>(tolower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
-}
-inline char ToUpper(char ch) {
-  return static_cast<char>(toupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
-}
-
-// The testing::internal::posix namespace holds wrappers for common
-// POSIX functions.  These wrappers hide the differences between
-// Windows/MSVC and POSIX systems.  Since some compilers define these
-// standard functions as macros, the wrapper cannot have the same name
-// as the wrapped function.
-
-namespace posix {
-
-// Functions with a different name on Windows.
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-typedef struct _stat StatStruct;
-
-# ifdef __BORLANDC__
-inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
-inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
-  return stricmp(s1, s2);
-}
-inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
-# else  // !__BORLANDC__
-#  if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-inline int IsATTY(int /* fd */) { return 0; }
-#  else
-inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return _isatty(fd); }
-#  endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
-  return _stricmp(s1, s2);
-}
-inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return _strdup(src); }
-# endif  // __BORLANDC__
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return reinterpret_cast<int>(_fileno(file)); }
-// Stat(), RmDir(), and IsDir() are not needed on Windows CE at this
-// time and thus not defined there.
-# else
-inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return _fileno(file); }
-inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return _stat(path, buf); }
-inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return _rmdir(dir); }
-inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) {
-  return (_S_IFDIR & st.st_mode) != 0;
-}
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-#else
-
-typedef struct stat StatStruct;
-
-inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return fileno(file); }
-inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
-inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return stat(path, buf); }
-inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
-  return strcasecmp(s1, s2);
-}
-inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
-inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return rmdir(dir); }
-inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) { return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); }
-
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Functions deprecated by MSVC 8.0.
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-// Temporarily disable warning 4996 (deprecated function).
-# pragma warning(push)
-# pragma warning(disable:4996)
-#endif
-
-inline const char* StrNCpy(char* dest, const char* src, size_t n) {
-  return strncpy(dest, src, n);
-}
-
-// ChDir(), FReopen(), FDOpen(), Read(), Write(), Close(), and
-// StrError() aren't needed on Windows CE at this time and thus not
-// defined there.
-
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-inline int ChDir(const char* dir) { return chdir(dir); }
-#endif
-inline FILE* FOpen(const char* path, const char* mode) {
-  return fopen(path, mode);
-}
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-inline FILE *FReopen(const char* path, const char* mode, FILE* stream) {
-  return freopen(path, mode, stream);
-}
-inline FILE* FDOpen(int fd, const char* mode) { return fdopen(fd, mode); }
-#endif
-inline int FClose(FILE* fp) { return fclose(fp); }
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-inline int Read(int fd, void* buf, unsigned int count) {
-  return static_cast<int>(read(fd, buf, count));
-}
-inline int Write(int fd, const void* buf, unsigned int count) {
-  return static_cast<int>(write(fd, buf, count));
-}
-inline int Close(int fd) { return close(fd); }
-inline const char* StrError(int errnum) { return strerror(errnum); }
-#endif
-inline const char* GetEnv(const char* name) {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  // We are on Windows CE, which has no environment variables.
-  return NULL;
-#elif defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__SunOS_5_8) || defined(__SunOS_5_9)
-  // Environment variables which we programmatically clear will be set to the
-  // empty string rather than unset (NULL).  Handle that case.
-  const char* const env = getenv(name);
-  return (env != NULL && env[0] != '\0') ? env : NULL;
-#else
-  return getenv(name);
-#endif
-}
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(pop)  // Restores the warning state.
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-// Windows CE has no C library. The abort() function is used in
-// several places in Google Test. This implementation provides a reasonable
-// imitation of standard behaviour.
-void Abort();
-#else
-inline void Abort() { abort(); }
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-}  // namespace posix
-
-// The maximum number a BiggestInt can represent.  This definition
-// works no matter BiggestInt is represented in one's complement or
-// two's complement.
-//
-// We cannot rely on numeric_limits in STL, as __int64 and long long
-// are not part of standard C++ and numeric_limits doesn't need to be
-// defined for them.
-const BiggestInt kMaxBiggestInt =
-    ~(static_cast<BiggestInt>(1) << (8*sizeof(BiggestInt) - 1));
-
-// This template class serves as a compile-time function from size to
-// type.  It maps a size in bytes to a primitive type with that
-// size. e.g.
-//
-//   TypeWithSize<4>::UInt
-//
-// is typedef-ed to be unsigned int (unsigned integer made up of 4
-// bytes).
-//
-// Such functionality should belong to STL, but I cannot find it
-// there.
-//
-// Google Test uses this class in the implementation of floating-point
-// comparison.
-//
-// For now it only handles UInt (unsigned int) as that's all Google Test
-// needs.  Other types can be easily added in the future if need
-// arises.
-template <size_t size>
-class TypeWithSize {
- public:
-  // This prevents the user from using TypeWithSize<N> with incorrect
-  // values of N.
-  typedef void UInt;
-};
-
-// The specialization for size 4.
-template <>
-class TypeWithSize<4> {
- public:
-  // unsigned int has size 4 in both gcc and MSVC.
-  //
-  // As base/basictypes.h doesn't compile on Windows, we cannot use
-  // uint32, uint64, and etc here.
-  typedef int Int;
-  typedef unsigned int UInt;
-};
-
-// The specialization for size 8.
-template <>
-class TypeWithSize<8> {
- public:
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  typedef __int64 Int;
-  typedef unsigned __int64 UInt;
-#else
-  typedef long long Int;  // NOLINT
-  typedef unsigned long long UInt;  // NOLINT
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-};
-
-// Integer types of known sizes.
-typedef TypeWithSize<4>::Int Int32;
-typedef TypeWithSize<4>::UInt UInt32;
-typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int Int64;
-typedef TypeWithSize<8>::UInt UInt64;
-typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int TimeInMillis;  // Represents time in milliseconds.
-
-// Utilities for command line flags and environment variables.
-
-// Macro for referencing flags.
-#define GTEST_FLAG(name) FLAGS_gtest_##name
-
-// Macros for declaring flags.
-#define GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name) GTEST_API_ extern bool GTEST_FLAG(name)
-#define GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
-    GTEST_API_ extern ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name)
-#define GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name) \
-    GTEST_API_ extern ::testing::internal::String GTEST_FLAG(name)
-
-// Macros for defining flags.
-#define GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
-    GTEST_API_ bool GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
-#define GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc) \
-    GTEST_API_ ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
-#define GTEST_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc) \
-    GTEST_API_ ::testing::internal::String GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
-
-// Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer.  If successful, writes the result
-// to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value unchanged and returns
-// false.
-// TODO(chandlerc): Find a better way to refactor flag and environment parsing
-// out of both gtest-port.cc and gtest.cc to avoid exporting this utility
-// function.
-bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value);
-
-// Parses a bool/Int32/string from the environment variable
-// corresponding to the given Google Test flag.
-bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_val);
-GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_val);
-const char* StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_val);
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
-
-#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
-# include <stdlib.h>
-# include <sys/types.h>
-# include <sys/wait.h>
-# include <unistd.h>
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <iomanip>
-#include <limits>
-#include <set>
-
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), eefacm@gmail.com (Sean Mcafee)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-//
-// This header file declares the String class and functions used internally by
-// Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice. They should not used
-// by code external to Google Test.
-//
-// This header file is #included by <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h>.
-// It should not be #included by other files.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
-
-#ifdef __BORLANDC__
-// string.h is not guaranteed to provide strcpy on C++ Builder.
-# include <mem.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <string>
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// String - a UTF-8 string class.
-//
-// For historic reasons, we don't use std::string.
-//
-// TODO(wan@google.com): replace this class with std::string or
-// implement it in terms of the latter.
-//
-// Note that String can represent both NULL and the empty string,
-// while std::string cannot represent NULL.
-//
-// NULL and the empty string are considered different.  NULL is less
-// than anything (including the empty string) except itself.
-//
-// This class only provides minimum functionality necessary for
-// implementing Google Test.  We do not intend to implement a full-fledged
-// string class here.
-//
-// Since the purpose of this class is to provide a substitute for
-// std::string on platforms where it cannot be used, we define a copy
-// constructor and assignment operators such that we don't need
-// conditional compilation in a lot of places.
-//
-// In order to make the representation efficient, the d'tor of String
-// is not virtual.  Therefore DO NOT INHERIT FROM String.
-class GTEST_API_ String {
- public:
-  // Static utility methods
-
-  // Returns the input enclosed in double quotes if it's not NULL;
-  // otherwise returns "(null)".  For example, "\"Hello\"" is returned
-  // for input "Hello".
-  //
-  // This is useful for printing a C string in the syntax of a literal.
-  //
-  // Known issue: escape sequences are not handled yet.
-  static String ShowCStringQuoted(const char* c_str);
-
-  // Clones a 0-terminated C string, allocating memory using new.  The
-  // caller is responsible for deleting the return value using
-  // delete[].  Returns the cloned string, or NULL if the input is
-  // NULL.
-  //
-  // This is different from strdup() in string.h, which allocates
-  // memory using malloc().
-  static const char* CloneCString(const char* c_str);
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  // Windows CE does not have the 'ANSI' versions of Win32 APIs. To be
-  // able to pass strings to Win32 APIs on CE we need to convert them
-  // to 'Unicode', UTF-16.
-
-  // Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating
-  // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
-  // value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the
-  // input is NULL.
-  //
-  // The wide string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
-  // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
-  // C runtime.
-  static LPCWSTR AnsiToUtf16(const char* c_str);
-
-  // Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating
-  // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
-  // value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the
-  // input is NULL.
-  //
-  // The returned string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
-  // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
-  // C runtime.
-  static const char* Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str);
-#endif
-
-  // Compares two C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same content.
-  //
-  // Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A
-  // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
-  // including the empty string.
-  static bool CStringEquals(const char* lhs, const char* rhs);
-
-  // Converts a wide C string to a String using the UTF-8 encoding.
-  // NULL will be converted to "(null)".  If an error occurred during
-  // the conversion, "(failed to convert from wide string)" is
-  // returned.
-  static String ShowWideCString(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
-
-  // Similar to ShowWideCString(), except that this function encloses
-  // the converted string in double quotes.
-  static String ShowWideCStringQuoted(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
-
-  // Compares two wide C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same
-  // content.
-  //
-  // Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A
-  // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
-  // including the empty string.
-  static bool WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, const wchar_t* rhs);
-
-  // Compares two C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they
-  // have the same content.
-  //
-  // Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
-  // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
-  // including the empty string.
-  static bool CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char* lhs,
-                                           const char* rhs);
-
-  // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they
-  // have the same content.
-  //
-  // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
-  // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string,
-  // including the empty string.
-  // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ.
-  // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE
-  // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp
-  // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale.
-  // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the
-  // current locale.
-  static bool CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs,
-                                               const wchar_t* rhs);
-
-  // Formats a list of arguments to a String, using the same format
-  // spec string as for printf.
-  //
-  // We do not use the StringPrintf class as it is not universally
-  // available.
-  //
-  // The result is limited to 4096 characters (including the tailing
-  // 0).  If 4096 characters are not enough to format the input,
-  // "<buffer exceeded>" is returned.
-  static String Format(const char* format, ...);
-
-  // C'tors
-
-  // The default c'tor constructs a NULL string.
-  String() : c_str_(NULL), length_(0) {}
-
-  // Constructs a String by cloning a 0-terminated C string.
-  String(const char* a_c_str) {  // NOLINT
-    if (a_c_str == NULL) {
-      c_str_ = NULL;
-      length_ = 0;
-    } else {
-      ConstructNonNull(a_c_str, strlen(a_c_str));
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Constructs a String by copying a given number of chars from a
-  // buffer.  E.g. String("hello", 3) creates the string "hel",
-  // String("a\0bcd", 4) creates "a\0bc", String(NULL, 0) creates "",
-  // and String(NULL, 1) results in access violation.
-  String(const char* buffer, size_t a_length) {
-    ConstructNonNull(buffer, a_length);
-  }
-
-  // The copy c'tor creates a new copy of the string.  The two
-  // String objects do not share content.
-  String(const String& str) : c_str_(NULL), length_(0) { *this = str; }
-
-  // D'tor.  String is intended to be a final class, so the d'tor
-  // doesn't need to be virtual.
-  ~String() { delete[] c_str_; }
-
-  // Allows a String to be implicitly converted to an ::std::string or
-  // ::string, and vice versa.  Converting a String containing a NULL
-  // pointer to ::std::string or ::string is undefined behavior.
-  // Converting a ::std::string or ::string containing an embedded NUL
-  // character to a String will result in the prefix up to the first
-  // NUL character.
-  String(const ::std::string& str) {
-    ConstructNonNull(str.c_str(), str.length());
-  }
-
-  operator ::std::string() const { return ::std::string(c_str(), length()); }
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-  String(const ::string& str) {
-    ConstructNonNull(str.c_str(), str.length());
-  }
-
-  operator ::string() const { return ::string(c_str(), length()); }
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-  // Returns true iff this is an empty string (i.e. "").
-  bool empty() const { return (c_str() != NULL) && (length() == 0); }
-
-  // Compares this with another String.
-  // Returns < 0 if this is less than rhs, 0 if this is equal to rhs, or > 0
-  // if this is greater than rhs.
-  int Compare(const String& rhs) const;
-
-  // Returns true iff this String equals the given C string.  A NULL
-  // string and a non-NULL string are considered not equal.
-  bool operator==(const char* a_c_str) const { return Compare(a_c_str) == 0; }
-
-  // Returns true iff this String is less than the given String.  A
-  // NULL string is considered less than "".
-  bool operator<(const String& rhs) const { return Compare(rhs) < 0; }
-
-  // Returns true iff this String doesn't equal the given C string.  A NULL
-  // string and a non-NULL string are considered not equal.
-  bool operator!=(const char* a_c_str) const { return !(*this == a_c_str); }
-
-  // Returns true iff this String ends with the given suffix.  *Any*
-  // String is considered to end with a NULL or empty suffix.
-  bool EndsWith(const char* suffix) const;
-
-  // Returns true iff this String ends with the given suffix, not considering
-  // case. Any String is considered to end with a NULL or empty suffix.
-  bool EndsWithCaseInsensitive(const char* suffix) const;
-
-  // Returns the length of the encapsulated string, or 0 if the
-  // string is NULL.
-  size_t length() const { return length_; }
-
-  // Gets the 0-terminated C string this String object represents.
-  // The String object still owns the string.  Therefore the caller
-  // should NOT delete the return value.
-  const char* c_str() const { return c_str_; }
-
-  // Assigns a C string to this object.  Self-assignment works.
-  const String& operator=(const char* a_c_str) {
-    return *this = String(a_c_str);
-  }
-
-  // Assigns a String object to this object.  Self-assignment works.
-  const String& operator=(const String& rhs) {
-    if (this != &rhs) {
-      delete[] c_str_;
-      if (rhs.c_str() == NULL) {
-        c_str_ = NULL;
-        length_ = 0;
-      } else {
-        ConstructNonNull(rhs.c_str(), rhs.length());
-      }
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-  }
-
- private:
-  // Constructs a non-NULL String from the given content.  This
-  // function can only be called when c_str_ has not been allocated.
-  // ConstructNonNull(NULL, 0) results in an empty string ("").
-  // ConstructNonNull(NULL, non_zero) is undefined behavior.
-  void ConstructNonNull(const char* buffer, size_t a_length) {
-    char* const str = new char[a_length + 1];
-    memcpy(str, buffer, a_length);
-    str[a_length] = '\0';
-    c_str_ = str;
-    length_ = a_length;
-  }
-
-  const char* c_str_;
-  size_t length_;
-};  // class String
-
-// Streams a String to an ostream.  Each '\0' character in the String
-// is replaced with "\\0".
-inline ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const String& str) {
-  if (str.c_str() == NULL) {
-    os << "(null)";
-  } else {
-    const char* const c_str = str.c_str();
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != str.length(); i++) {
-      if (c_str[i] == '\0') {
-        os << "\\0";
-      } else {
-        os << c_str[i];
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return os;
-}
-
-// Gets the content of the stringstream's buffer as a String.  Each '\0'
-// character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
-GTEST_API_ String StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* stream);
-
-// Converts a streamable value to a String.  A NULL pointer is
-// converted to "(null)".  When the input value is a ::string,
-// ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL
-// character in it is replaced with "\\0".
-
-// Declared here but defined in gtest.h, so that it has access
-// to the definition of the Message class, required by the ARM
-// compiler.
-template <typename T>
-String StreamableToString(const T& streamable);
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
-// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: keith.ray@gmail.com (Keith Ray)
-//
-// Google Test filepath utilities
-//
-// This header file declares classes and functions used internally by
-// Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice.
-//
-// This file is #included in <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h>.
-// Do not include this header file separately!
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
-
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which
-// handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator).
-// Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
-// Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an
-// "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind.
-// A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents
-// a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case,
-// it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system.
-// Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal
-// characters, malformed paths, etc.
-
-class GTEST_API_ FilePath {
- public:
-  FilePath() : pathname_("") { }
-  FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) { }
-
-  explicit FilePath(const char* pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
-    Normalize();
-  }
-
-  explicit FilePath(const String& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
-    Normalize();
-  }
-
-  FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) {
-    Set(rhs);
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  void Set(const FilePath& rhs) {
-    pathname_ = rhs.pathname_;
-  }
-
-  String ToString() const { return pathname_; }
-  const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); }
-
-  // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
-  static FilePath GetCurrentDir();
-
-  // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
-  // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
-  // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
-  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
-  static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
-                               const FilePath& base_name,
-                               int number,
-                               const char* extension);
-
-  // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml",
-  // returns "dir/test.xml".
-  // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
-  static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
-                              const FilePath& relative_path);
-
-  // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
-  // will be directory/base_name.extension or
-  // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
-  // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
-  // that does not already exist.
-  // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
-  // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
-  // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
-  static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
-                                         const FilePath& base_name,
-                                         const char* extension);
-
-  // Returns true iff the path is NULL or "".
-  bool IsEmpty() const { return c_str() == NULL || *c_str() == '\0'; }
-
-  // If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns
-  // the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
-  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
-  FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const;
-
-  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
-  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
-  // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
-  // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
-  // returns an empty FilePath ("").
-  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
-  FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const;
-
-  // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
-  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
-  // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
-  // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
-  // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
-  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
-  FilePath RemoveFileName() const;
-
-  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
-  // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
-  // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
-  // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
-  FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const;
-
-  // Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
-  // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create
-  // directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does
-  // not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator).
-  bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const;
-
-  // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
-  // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
-  // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
-  // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
-  bool CreateFolder() const;
-
-  // Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system,
-  // either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists.
-  bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const;
-
-  // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
-  // that exists.
-  bool DirectoryExists() const;
-
-  // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
-  // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
-  // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
-  bool IsDirectory() const;
-
-  // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
-  // root directory per disk drive.)
-  bool IsRootDirectory() const;
-
-  // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
-  bool IsAbsolutePath() const;
-
- private:
-  // Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator.
-  // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
-  // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
-  //
-  // A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through
-  // user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname
-  // with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script
-  // may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that
-  // pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it,
-  // without checking for the separator already being there.
-  // The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar"
-  // but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In
-  // particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and
-  // it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change
-  // a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax.
-  //
-  // On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with
-  // the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes
-  // "bar\\foo".
-
-  void Normalize();
-
-  // Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in
-  // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
-  // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
-  const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const;
-
-  String pathname_;
-};  // class FilePath
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
-// This file was GENERATED by command:
-//     pump.py gtest-type-util.h.pump
-// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
-
-// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
-// All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-// Type utilities needed for implementing typed and type-parameterized
-// tests.  This file is generated by a SCRIPT.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
-//
-// Currently we support at most 50 types in a list, and at most 50
-// type-parameterized tests in one type-parameterized test case.
-// Please contact googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need
-// more.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
-
-
-// #ifdef __GNUC__ is too general here.  It is possible to use gcc without using
-// libstdc++ (which is where cxxabi.h comes from).
-# ifdef __GLIBCXX__
-#  include <cxxabi.h>
-# elif defined(__HP_aCC)
-#  include <acxx_demangle.h>
-# endif  // __GLIBCXX__
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// GetTypeName<T>() returns a human-readable name of type T.
-// NB: This function is also used in Google Mock, so don't move it inside of
-// the typed-test-only section below.
-template <typename T>
-String GetTypeName() {
-# if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-
-  const char* const name = typeid(T).name();
-#  if defined(__GLIBCXX__) || defined(__HP_aCC)
-  int status = 0;
-  // gcc's implementation of typeid(T).name() mangles the type name,
-  // so we have to demangle it.
-#   ifdef __GLIBCXX__
-  using abi::__cxa_demangle;
-#   endif // __GLIBCXX__
-  char* const readable_name = __cxa_demangle(name, 0, 0, &status);
-  const String name_str(status == 0 ? readable_name : name);
-  free(readable_name);
-  return name_str;
-#  else
-  return name;
-#  endif  // __GLIBCXX__ || __HP_aCC
-
-# else
-
-  return "<type>";
-
-# endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-// AssertyTypeEq<T1, T2>::type is defined iff T1 and T2 are the same
-// type.  This can be used as a compile-time assertion to ensure that
-// two types are equal.
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-struct AssertTypeEq;
-
-template <typename T>
-struct AssertTypeEq<T, T> {
-  typedef bool type;
-};
-
-// A unique type used as the default value for the arguments of class
-// template Types.  This allows us to simulate variadic templates
-// (e.g. Types<int>, Type<int, double>, and etc), which C++ doesn't
-// support directly.
-struct None {};
-
-// The following family of struct and struct templates are used to
-// represent type lists.  In particular, TypesN<T1, T2, ..., TN>
-// represents a type list with N types (T1, T2, ..., and TN) in it.
-// Except for Types0, every struct in the family has two member types:
-// Head for the first type in the list, and Tail for the rest of the
-// list.
-
-// The empty type list.
-struct Types0 {};
-
-// Type lists of length 1, 2, 3, and so on.
-
-template <typename T1>
-struct Types1 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types0 Tail;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-struct Types2 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types1<T2> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-struct Types3 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types2<T2, T3> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-struct Types4 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types3<T2, T3, T4> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-struct Types5 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types4<T2, T3, T4, T5> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6>
-struct Types6 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types5<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7>
-struct Types7 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types6<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-struct Types8 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types7<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-struct Types9 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types8<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-struct Types10 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types9<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11>
-struct Types11 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types10<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12>
-struct Types12 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types11<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
-struct Types13 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types12<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
-struct Types14 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types13<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
-struct Types15 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types14<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16>
-struct Types16 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types15<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17>
-struct Types17 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types16<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
-struct Types18 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types17<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
-struct Types19 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types18<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
-struct Types20 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types19<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21>
-struct Types21 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types20<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22>
-struct Types22 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types21<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
-struct Types23 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types22<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
-struct Types24 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types23<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
-struct Types25 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types24<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26>
-struct Types26 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types25<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27>
-struct Types27 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types26<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
-struct Types28 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types27<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
-struct Types29 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types28<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
-struct Types30 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types29<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31>
-struct Types31 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types30<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32>
-struct Types32 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types31<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
-struct Types33 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types32<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
-struct Types34 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types33<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
-struct Types35 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types34<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36>
-struct Types36 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types35<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37>
-struct Types37 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types36<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
-struct Types38 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types37<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
-struct Types39 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types38<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
-struct Types40 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types39<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41>
-struct Types41 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types40<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42>
-struct Types42 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types41<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
-struct Types43 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types42<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
-struct Types44 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types43<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-      T44> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
-struct Types45 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types44<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-      T44, T45> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46>
-struct Types46 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types45<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-      T44, T45, T46> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47>
-struct Types47 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types46<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-      T44, T45, T46, T47> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
-struct Types48 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types47<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-      T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
-struct Types49 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types48<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-      T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> Tail;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
-struct Types50 {
-  typedef T1 Head;
-  typedef Types49<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-      T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> Tail;
-};
-
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// We don't want to require the users to write TypesN<...> directly,
-// as that would require them to count the length.  Types<...> is much
-// easier to write, but generates horrible messages when there is a
-// compiler error, as gcc insists on printing out each template
-// argument, even if it has the default value (this means Types<int>
-// will appear as Types<int, None, None, ..., None> in the compiler
-// errors).
-//
-// Our solution is to combine the best part of the two approaches: a
-// user would write Types<T1, ..., TN>, and Google Test will translate
-// that to TypesN<T1, ..., TN> internally to make error messages
-// readable.  The translation is done by the 'type' member of the
-// Types template.
-template <typename T1 = internal::None, typename T2 = internal::None,
-    typename T3 = internal::None, typename T4 = internal::None,
-    typename T5 = internal::None, typename T6 = internal::None,
-    typename T7 = internal::None, typename T8 = internal::None,
-    typename T9 = internal::None, typename T10 = internal::None,
-    typename T11 = internal::None, typename T12 = internal::None,
-    typename T13 = internal::None, typename T14 = internal::None,
-    typename T15 = internal::None, typename T16 = internal::None,
-    typename T17 = internal::None, typename T18 = internal::None,
-    typename T19 = internal::None, typename T20 = internal::None,
-    typename T21 = internal::None, typename T22 = internal::None,
-    typename T23 = internal::None, typename T24 = internal::None,
-    typename T25 = internal::None, typename T26 = internal::None,
-    typename T27 = internal::None, typename T28 = internal::None,
-    typename T29 = internal::None, typename T30 = internal::None,
-    typename T31 = internal::None, typename T32 = internal::None,
-    typename T33 = internal::None, typename T34 = internal::None,
-    typename T35 = internal::None, typename T36 = internal::None,
-    typename T37 = internal::None, typename T38 = internal::None,
-    typename T39 = internal::None, typename T40 = internal::None,
-    typename T41 = internal::None, typename T42 = internal::None,
-    typename T43 = internal::None, typename T44 = internal::None,
-    typename T45 = internal::None, typename T46 = internal::None,
-    typename T47 = internal::None, typename T48 = internal::None,
-    typename T49 = internal::None, typename T50 = internal::None>
-struct Types {
-  typedef internal::Types50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> type;
-};
-
-template <>
-struct Types<internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types0 type;
-};
-template <typename T1>
-struct Types<T1, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types1<T1> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-struct Types<T1, T2, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types2<T1, T2> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types3<T1, T2, T3> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types4<T1, T2, T3, T4> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
-    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
-    internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
-    T46, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
-    T46, T47, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
-    T46, T47, T48, internal::None, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> type;
-};
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
-struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
-    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
-    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
-    T46, T47, T48, T49, internal::None> {
-  typedef internal::Types49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> type;
-};
-
-namespace internal {
-
-# define GTEST_TEMPLATE_ template <typename T> class
-
-// The template "selector" struct TemplateSel<Tmpl> is used to
-// represent Tmpl, which must be a class template with one type
-// parameter, as a type.  TemplateSel<Tmpl>::Bind<T>::type is defined
-// as the type Tmpl<T>.  This allows us to actually instantiate the
-// template "selected" by TemplateSel<Tmpl>.
-//
-// This trick is necessary for simulating typedef for class templates,
-// which C++ doesn't support directly.
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Tmpl>
-struct TemplateSel {
-  template <typename T>
-  struct Bind {
-    typedef Tmpl<T> type;
-  };
-};
-
-# define GTEST_BIND_(TmplSel, T) \
-  TmplSel::template Bind<T>::type
-
-// A unique struct template used as the default value for the
-// arguments of class template Templates.  This allows us to simulate
-// variadic templates (e.g. Templates<int>, Templates<int, double>,
-// and etc), which C++ doesn't support directly.
-template <typename T>
-struct NoneT {};
-
-// The following family of struct and struct templates are used to
-// represent template lists.  In particular, TemplatesN<T1, T2, ...,
-// TN> represents a list of N templates (T1, T2, ..., and TN).  Except
-// for Templates0, every struct in the family has two member types:
-// Head for the selector of the first template in the list, and Tail
-// for the rest of the list.
-
-// The empty template list.
-struct Templates0 {};
-
-// Template lists of length 1, 2, 3, and so on.
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1>
-struct Templates1 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates0 Tail;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2>
-struct Templates2 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates1<T2> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3>
-struct Templates3 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates2<T2, T3> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4>
-struct Templates4 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates3<T2, T3, T4> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5>
-struct Templates5 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates4<T2, T3, T4, T5> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6>
-struct Templates6 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates5<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7>
-struct Templates7 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates6<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8>
-struct Templates8 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates7<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9>
-struct Templates9 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates8<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10>
-struct Templates10 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates9<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11>
-struct Templates11 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates10<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12>
-struct Templates12 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates11<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13>
-struct Templates13 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates12<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14>
-struct Templates14 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates13<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15>
-struct Templates15 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates14<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16>
-struct Templates16 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates15<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17>
-struct Templates17 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates16<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18>
-struct Templates18 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates17<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19>
-struct Templates19 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates18<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20>
-struct Templates20 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates19<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21>
-struct Templates21 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates20<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22>
-struct Templates22 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates21<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23>
-struct Templates23 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates22<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24>
-struct Templates24 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates23<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25>
-struct Templates25 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates24<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26>
-struct Templates26 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates25<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27>
-struct Templates27 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates26<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28>
-struct Templates28 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates27<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29>
-struct Templates29 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates28<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30>
-struct Templates30 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates29<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31>
-struct Templates31 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates30<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32>
-struct Templates32 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates31<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33>
-struct Templates33 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates32<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34>
-struct Templates34 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates33<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35>
-struct Templates35 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates34<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36>
-struct Templates36 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates35<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37>
-struct Templates37 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates36<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38>
-struct Templates38 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates37<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39>
-struct Templates39 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates38<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40>
-struct Templates40 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates39<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41>
-struct Templates41 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates40<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42>
-struct Templates42 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates41<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43>
-struct Templates43 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates42<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44>
-struct Templates44 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates43<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43, T44> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45>
-struct Templates45 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates44<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43, T44, T45> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46>
-struct Templates46 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates45<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43, T44, T45, T46> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47>
-struct Templates47 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates46<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48>
-struct Templates48 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates47<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49>
-struct Templates49 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates48<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> Tail;
-};
-
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T50>
-struct Templates50 {
-  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
-  typedef Templates49<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> Tail;
-};
-
-
-// We don't want to require the users to write TemplatesN<...> directly,
-// as that would require them to count the length.  Templates<...> is much
-// easier to write, but generates horrible messages when there is a
-// compiler error, as gcc insists on printing out each template
-// argument, even if it has the default value (this means Templates<list>
-// will appear as Templates<list, NoneT, NoneT, ..., NoneT> in the compiler
-// errors).
-//
-// Our solution is to combine the best part of the two approaches: a
-// user would write Templates<T1, ..., TN>, and Google Test will translate
-// that to TemplatesN<T1, ..., TN> internally to make error messages
-// readable.  The translation is done by the 'type' member of the
-// Templates template.
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48 = NoneT,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T50 = NoneT>
-struct Templates {
-  typedef Templates50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> type;
-};
-
-template <>
-struct Templates<NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates0 type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1>
-struct Templates<T1, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates1<T1> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates2<T1, T2> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates3<T1, T2, T3> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates4<T1, T2, T3, T4> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, NoneT, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, NoneT,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
-    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43, T44> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
-    T45, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43, T44, T45> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
-    T45, T46, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
-    T45, T46, T47, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
-    T45, T46, T47, T48, NoneT, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> type;
-};
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48,
-    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49>
-struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
-    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
-    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
-    T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, NoneT> {
-  typedef Templates49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> type;
-};
-
-// The TypeList template makes it possible to use either a single type
-// or a Types<...> list in TYPED_TEST_CASE() and
-// INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P().
-
-template <typename T>
-struct TypeList { typedef Types1<T> type; };
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
-struct TypeList<Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> > {
-  typedef typename Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50>::type type;
-};
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
-
-// Due to C++ preprocessor weirdness, we need double indirection to
-// concatenate two tokens when one of them is __LINE__.  Writing
-//
-//   foo ## __LINE__
-//
-// will result in the token foo__LINE__, instead of foo followed by
-// the current line number.  For more details, see
-// http://www.parashift.com/c++-faq-lite/misc-technical-issues.html#faq-39.6
-#define GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(foo, bar) GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_IMPL_(foo, bar)
-#define GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_IMPL_(foo, bar) foo ## bar
-
-// Google Test defines the testing::Message class to allow construction of
-// test messages via the << operator.  The idea is that anything
-// streamable to std::ostream can be streamed to a testing::Message.
-// This allows a user to use his own types in Google Test assertions by
-// overloading the << operator.
-//
-// util/gtl/stl_logging-inl.h overloads << for STL containers.  These
-// overloads cannot be defined in the std namespace, as that will be
-// undefined behavior.  Therefore, they are defined in the global
-// namespace instead.
-//
-// C++'s symbol lookup rule (i.e. Koenig lookup) says that these
-// overloads are visible in either the std namespace or the global
-// namespace, but not other namespaces, including the testing
-// namespace which Google Test's Message class is in.
-//
-// To allow STL containers (and other types that has a << operator
-// defined in the global namespace) to be used in Google Test assertions,
-// testing::Message must access the custom << operator from the global
-// namespace.  Hence this helper function.
-//
-// Note: Jeffrey Yasskin suggested an alternative fix by "using
-// ::operator<<;" in the definition of Message's operator<<.  That fix
-// doesn't require a helper function, but unfortunately doesn't
-// compile with MSVC.
-template <typename T>
-inline void GTestStreamToHelper(std::ostream* os, const T& val) {
-  *os << val;
-}
-
-class ProtocolMessage;
-namespace proto2 { class Message; }
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// Forward declarations.
-
-class AssertionResult;                 // Result of an assertion.
-class Message;                         // Represents a failure message.
-class Test;                            // Represents a test.
-class TestInfo;                        // Information about a test.
-class TestPartResult;                  // Result of a test part.
-class UnitTest;                        // A collection of test cases.
-
-template <typename T>
-::std::string PrintToString(const T& value);
-
-namespace internal {
-
-struct TraceInfo;                      // Information about a trace point.
-class ScopedTrace;                     // Implements scoped trace.
-class TestInfoImpl;                    // Opaque implementation of TestInfo
-class UnitTestImpl;                    // Opaque implementation of UnitTest
-
-// How many times InitGoogleTest() has been called.
-extern int g_init_gtest_count;
-
-// The text used in failure messages to indicate the start of the
-// stack trace.
-GTEST_API_ extern const char kStackTraceMarker[];
-
-// A secret type that Google Test users don't know about.  It has no
-// definition on purpose.  Therefore it's impossible to create a
-// Secret object, which is what we want.
-class Secret;
-
-// Two overloaded helpers for checking at compile time whether an
-// expression is a null pointer literal (i.e. NULL or any 0-valued
-// compile-time integral constant).  Their return values have
-// different sizes, so we can use sizeof() to test which version is
-// picked by the compiler.  These helpers have no implementations, as
-// we only need their signatures.
-//
-// Given IsNullLiteralHelper(x), the compiler will pick the first
-// version if x can be implicitly converted to Secret*, and pick the
-// second version otherwise.  Since Secret is a secret and incomplete
-// type, the only expression a user can write that has type Secret* is
-// a null pointer literal.  Therefore, we know that x is a null
-// pointer literal if and only if the first version is picked by the
-// compiler.
-char IsNullLiteralHelper(Secret* p);
-char (&IsNullLiteralHelper(...))[2];  // NOLINT
-
-// A compile-time bool constant that is true if and only if x is a
-// null pointer literal (i.e. NULL or any 0-valued compile-time
-// integral constant).
-#ifdef GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_
-// We lose support for NULL detection where the compiler doesn't like
-// passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...).
-# define GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(x) false
-#else
-# define GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(x) \
-    (sizeof(::testing::internal::IsNullLiteralHelper(x)) == 1)
-#endif  // GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_
-
-// Appends the user-supplied message to the Google-Test-generated message.
-GTEST_API_ String AppendUserMessage(const String& gtest_msg,
-                                    const Message& user_msg);
-
-// A helper class for creating scoped traces in user programs.
-class GTEST_API_ ScopedTrace {
- public:
-  // The c'tor pushes the given source file location and message onto
-  // a trace stack maintained by Google Test.
-  ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const Message& message);
-
-  // The d'tor pops the info pushed by the c'tor.
-  //
-  // Note that the d'tor is not virtual in order to be efficient.
-  // Don't inherit from ScopedTrace!
-  ~ScopedTrace();
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedTrace);
-} GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;  // A ScopedTrace object does its job in its
-                            // c'tor and d'tor.  Therefore it doesn't
-                            // need to be used otherwise.
-
-// Converts a streamable value to a String.  A NULL pointer is
-// converted to "(null)".  When the input value is a ::string,
-// ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL
-// character in it is replaced with "\\0".
-// Declared here but defined in gtest.h, so that it has access
-// to the definition of the Message class, required by the ARM
-// compiler.
-template <typename T>
-String StreamableToString(const T& streamable);
-
-// The Symbian compiler has a bug that prevents it from selecting the
-// correct overload of FormatForComparisonFailureMessage (see below)
-// unless we pass the first argument by reference.  If we do that,
-// however, Visual Age C++ 10.1 generates a compiler error.  Therefore
-// we only apply the work-around for Symbian.
-#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
-# define GTEST_CREF_WORKAROUND_ const&
-#else
-# define GTEST_CREF_WORKAROUND_
-#endif
-
-// When this operand is a const char* or char*, if the other operand
-// is a ::std::string or ::string, we print this operand as a C string
-// rather than a pointer (we do the same for wide strings); otherwise
-// we print it as a pointer to be safe.
-
-// This internal macro is used to avoid duplicated code.
-#define GTEST_FORMAT_IMPL_(operand2_type, operand1_printer)\
-inline String FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(\
-    operand2_type::value_type* GTEST_CREF_WORKAROUND_ str, \
-    const operand2_type& /*operand2*/) {\
-  return operand1_printer(str);\
-}\
-inline String FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(\
-    const operand2_type::value_type* GTEST_CREF_WORKAROUND_ str, \
-    const operand2_type& /*operand2*/) {\
-  return operand1_printer(str);\
-}
-
-GTEST_FORMAT_IMPL_(::std::string, String::ShowCStringQuoted)
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-GTEST_FORMAT_IMPL_(::std::wstring, String::ShowWideCStringQuoted)
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-GTEST_FORMAT_IMPL_(::string, String::ShowCStringQuoted)
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-GTEST_FORMAT_IMPL_(::wstring, String::ShowWideCStringQuoted)
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-#undef GTEST_FORMAT_IMPL_
-
-// The next four overloads handle the case where the operand being
-// printed is a char/wchar_t pointer and the other operand is not a
-// string/wstring object.  In such cases, we just print the operand as
-// a pointer to be safe.
-#define GTEST_FORMAT_CHAR_PTR_IMPL_(CharType)                       \
-  template <typename T>                                             \
-  String FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(CharType* GTEST_CREF_WORKAROUND_ p, \
-                                           const T&) { \
-    return PrintToString(static_cast<const void*>(p));              \
-  }
-
-GTEST_FORMAT_CHAR_PTR_IMPL_(char)
-GTEST_FORMAT_CHAR_PTR_IMPL_(const char)
-GTEST_FORMAT_CHAR_PTR_IMPL_(wchar_t)
-GTEST_FORMAT_CHAR_PTR_IMPL_(const wchar_t)
-
-#undef GTEST_FORMAT_CHAR_PTR_IMPL_
-
-// Constructs and returns the message for an equality assertion
-// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_STREQ, etc) failure.
-//
-// The first four parameters are the expressions used in the assertion
-// and their values, as strings.  For example, for ASSERT_EQ(foo, bar)
-// where foo is 5 and bar is 6, we have:
-//
-//   expected_expression: "foo"
-//   actual_expression:   "bar"
-//   expected_value:      "5"
-//   actual_value:        "6"
-//
-// The ignoring_case parameter is true iff the assertion is a
-// *_STRCASEEQ*.  When it's true, the string " (ignoring case)" will
-// be inserted into the message.
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult EqFailure(const char* expected_expression,
-                                     const char* actual_expression,
-                                     const String& expected_value,
-                                     const String& actual_value,
-                                     bool ignoring_case);
-
-// Constructs a failure message for Boolean assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE.
-GTEST_API_ String GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage(
-    const AssertionResult& assertion_result,
-    const char* expression_text,
-    const char* actual_predicate_value,
-    const char* expected_predicate_value);
-
-// This template class represents an IEEE floating-point number
-// (either single-precision or double-precision, depending on the
-// template parameters).
-//
-// The purpose of this class is to do more sophisticated number
-// comparison.  (Due to round-off error, etc, it's very unlikely that
-// two floating-points will be equal exactly.  Hence a naive
-// comparison by the == operation often doesn't work.)
-//
-// Format of IEEE floating-point:
-//
-//   The most-significant bit being the leftmost, an IEEE
-//   floating-point looks like
-//
-//     sign_bit exponent_bits fraction_bits
-//
-//   Here, sign_bit is a single bit that designates the sign of the
-//   number.
-//
-//   For float, there are 8 exponent bits and 23 fraction bits.
-//
-//   For double, there are 11 exponent bits and 52 fraction bits.
-//
-//   More details can be found at
-//   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_floating-point_standard.
-//
-// Template parameter:
-//
-//   RawType: the raw floating-point type (either float or double)
-template <typename RawType>
-class FloatingPoint {
- public:
-  // Defines the unsigned integer type that has the same size as the
-  // floating point number.
-  typedef typename TypeWithSize<sizeof(RawType)>::UInt Bits;
-
-  // Constants.
-
-  // # of bits in a number.
-  static const size_t kBitCount = 8*sizeof(RawType);
-
-  // # of fraction bits in a number.
-  static const size_t kFractionBitCount =
-    std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits - 1;
-
-  // # of exponent bits in a number.
-  static const size_t kExponentBitCount = kBitCount - 1 - kFractionBitCount;
-
-  // The mask for the sign bit.
-  static const Bits kSignBitMask = static_cast<Bits>(1) << (kBitCount - 1);
-
-  // The mask for the fraction bits.
-  static const Bits kFractionBitMask =
-    ~static_cast<Bits>(0) >> (kExponentBitCount + 1);
-
-  // The mask for the exponent bits.
-  static const Bits kExponentBitMask = ~(kSignBitMask | kFractionBitMask);
-
-  // How many ULP's (Units in the Last Place) we want to tolerate when
-  // comparing two numbers.  The larger the value, the more error we
-  // allow.  A 0 value means that two numbers must be exactly the same
-  // to be considered equal.
-  //
-  // The maximum error of a single floating-point operation is 0.5
-  // units in the last place.  On Intel CPU's, all floating-point
-  // calculations are done with 80-bit precision, while double has 64
-  // bits.  Therefore, 4 should be enough for ordinary use.
-  //
-  // See the following article for more details on ULP:
-  // http://www.cygnus-software.com/papers/comparingfloats/comparingfloats.htm.
-  static const size_t kMaxUlps = 4;
-
-  // Constructs a FloatingPoint from a raw floating-point number.
-  //
-  // On an Intel CPU, passing a non-normalized NAN (Not a Number)
-  // around may change its bits, although the new value is guaranteed
-  // to be also a NAN.  Therefore, don't expect this constructor to
-  // preserve the bits in x when x is a NAN.
-  explicit FloatingPoint(const RawType& x) { u_.value_ = x; }
-
-  // Static methods
-
-  // Reinterprets a bit pattern as a floating-point number.
-  //
-  // This function is needed to test the AlmostEquals() method.
-  static RawType ReinterpretBits(const Bits bits) {
-    FloatingPoint fp(0);
-    fp.u_.bits_ = bits;
-    return fp.u_.value_;
-  }
-
-  // Returns the floating-point number that represent positive infinity.
-  static RawType Infinity() {
-    return ReinterpretBits(kExponentBitMask);
-  }
-
-  // Non-static methods
-
-  // Returns the bits that represents this number.
-  const Bits &bits() const { return u_.bits_; }
-
-  // Returns the exponent bits of this number.
-  Bits exponent_bits() const { return kExponentBitMask & u_.bits_; }
-
-  // Returns the fraction bits of this number.
-  Bits fraction_bits() const { return kFractionBitMask & u_.bits_; }
-
-  // Returns the sign bit of this number.
-  Bits sign_bit() const { return kSignBitMask & u_.bits_; }
-
-  // Returns true iff this is NAN (not a number).
-  bool is_nan() const {
-    // It's a NAN if the exponent bits are all ones and the fraction
-    // bits are not entirely zeros.
-    return (exponent_bits() == kExponentBitMask) && (fraction_bits() != 0);
-  }
-
-  // Returns true iff this number is at most kMaxUlps ULP's away from
-  // rhs.  In particular, this function:
-  //
-  //   - returns false if either number is (or both are) NAN.
-  //   - treats really large numbers as almost equal to infinity.
-  //   - thinks +0.0 and -0.0 are 0 DLP's apart.
-  bool AlmostEquals(const FloatingPoint& rhs) const {
-    // The IEEE standard says that any comparison operation involving
-    // a NAN must return false.
-    if (is_nan() || rhs.is_nan()) return false;
-
-    return DistanceBetweenSignAndMagnitudeNumbers(u_.bits_, rhs.u_.bits_)
-        <= kMaxUlps;
-  }
-
- private:
-  // The data type used to store the actual floating-point number.
-  union FloatingPointUnion {
-    RawType value_;  // The raw floating-point number.
-    Bits bits_;      // The bits that represent the number.
-  };
-
-  // Converts an integer from the sign-and-magnitude representation to
-  // the biased representation.  More precisely, let N be 2 to the
-  // power of (kBitCount - 1), an integer x is represented by the
-  // unsigned number x + N.
-  //
-  // For instance,
-  //
-  //   -N + 1 (the most negative number representable using
-  //          sign-and-magnitude) is represented by 1;
-  //   0      is represented by N; and
-  //   N - 1  (the biggest number representable using
-  //          sign-and-magnitude) is represented by 2N - 1.
-  //
-  // Read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signed_number_representations
-  // for more details on signed number representations.
-  static Bits SignAndMagnitudeToBiased(const Bits &sam) {
-    if (kSignBitMask & sam) {
-      // sam represents a negative number.
-      return ~sam + 1;
-    } else {
-      // sam represents a positive number.
-      return kSignBitMask | sam;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Given two numbers in the sign-and-magnitude representation,
-  // returns the distance between them as an unsigned number.
-  static Bits DistanceBetweenSignAndMagnitudeNumbers(const Bits &sam1,
-                                                     const Bits &sam2) {
-    const Bits biased1 = SignAndMagnitudeToBiased(sam1);
-    const Bits biased2 = SignAndMagnitudeToBiased(sam2);
-    return (biased1 >= biased2) ? (biased1 - biased2) : (biased2 - biased1);
-  }
-
-  FloatingPointUnion u_;
-};
-
-// Typedefs the instances of the FloatingPoint template class that we
-// care to use.
-typedef FloatingPoint<float> Float;
-typedef FloatingPoint<double> Double;
-
-// In order to catch the mistake of putting tests that use different
-// test fixture classes in the same test case, we need to assign
-// unique IDs to fixture classes and compare them.  The TypeId type is
-// used to hold such IDs.  The user should treat TypeId as an opaque
-// type: the only operation allowed on TypeId values is to compare
-// them for equality using the == operator.
-typedef const void* TypeId;
-
-template <typename T>
-class TypeIdHelper {
- public:
-  // dummy_ must not have a const type.  Otherwise an overly eager
-  // compiler (e.g. MSVC 7.1 & 8.0) may try to merge
-  // TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_ for different Ts as an "optimization".
-  static bool dummy_;
-};
-
-template <typename T>
-bool TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_ = false;
-
-// GetTypeId<T>() returns the ID of type T.  Different values will be
-// returned for different types.  Calling the function twice with the
-// same type argument is guaranteed to return the same ID.
-template <typename T>
-TypeId GetTypeId() {
-  // The compiler is required to allocate a different
-  // TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_ variable for each T used to instantiate
-  // the template.  Therefore, the address of dummy_ is guaranteed to
-  // be unique.
-  return &(TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_);
-}
-
-// Returns the type ID of ::testing::Test.  Always call this instead
-// of GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to get the type ID of
-// ::testing::Test, as the latter may give the wrong result due to a
-// suspected linker bug when compiling Google Test as a Mac OS X
-// framework.
-GTEST_API_ TypeId GetTestTypeId();
-
-// Defines the abstract factory interface that creates instances
-// of a Test object.
-class TestFactoryBase {
- public:
-  virtual ~TestFactoryBase() {}
-
-  // Creates a test instance to run. The instance is both created and destroyed
-  // within TestInfoImpl::Run()
-  virtual Test* CreateTest() = 0;
-
- protected:
-  TestFactoryBase() {}
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestFactoryBase);
-};
-
-// This class provides implementation of TeastFactoryBase interface.
-// It is used in TEST and TEST_F macros.
-template <class TestClass>
-class TestFactoryImpl : public TestFactoryBase {
- public:
-  virtual Test* CreateTest() { return new TestClass; }
-};
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Predicate-formatters for implementing the HRESULT checking macros
-// {ASSERT|EXPECT}_HRESULT_{SUCCEEDED|FAILED}
-// We pass a long instead of HRESULT to avoid causing an
-// include dependency for the HRESULT type.
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsHRESULTSuccess(const char* expr,
-                                            long hr);  // NOLINT
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsHRESULTFailure(const char* expr,
-                                            long hr);  // NOLINT
-
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Types of SetUpTestCase() and TearDownTestCase() functions.
-typedef void (*SetUpTestCaseFunc)();
-typedef void (*TearDownTestCaseFunc)();
-
-// Creates a new TestInfo object and registers it with Google Test;
-// returns the created object.
-//
-// Arguments:
-//
-//   test_case_name:   name of the test case
-//   name:             name of the test
-//   type_param        the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
-//                     this is not  a typed or a type-parameterized test.
-//   value_param       text representation of the test's value parameter,
-//                     or NULL if this is not a type-parameterized test.
-//   fixture_class_id: ID of the test fixture class
-//   set_up_tc:        pointer to the function that sets up the test case
-//   tear_down_tc:     pointer to the function that tears down the test case
-//   factory:          pointer to the factory that creates a test object.
-//                     The newly created TestInfo instance will assume
-//                     ownership of the factory object.
-GTEST_API_ TestInfo* MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
-    const char* test_case_name, const char* name,
-    const char* type_param,
-    const char* value_param,
-    TypeId fixture_class_id,
-    SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
-    TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
-    TestFactoryBase* factory);
-
-// If *pstr starts with the given prefix, modifies *pstr to be right
-// past the prefix and returns true; otherwise leaves *pstr unchanged
-// and returns false.  None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL.
-GTEST_API_ bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr);
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-// State of the definition of a type-parameterized test case.
-class GTEST_API_ TypedTestCasePState {
- public:
-  TypedTestCasePState() : registered_(false) {}
-
-  // Adds the given test name to defined_test_names_ and return true
-  // if the test case hasn't been registered; otherwise aborts the
-  // program.
-  bool AddTestName(const char* file, int line, const char* case_name,
-                   const char* test_name) {
-    if (registered_) {
-      fprintf(stderr, "%s Test %s must be defined before "
-              "REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(%s, ...).\n",
-              FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(), test_name, case_name);
-      fflush(stderr);
-      posix::Abort();
-    }
-    defined_test_names_.insert(test_name);
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  // Verifies that registered_tests match the test names in
-  // defined_test_names_; returns registered_tests if successful, or
-  // aborts the program otherwise.
-  const char* VerifyRegisteredTestNames(
-      const char* file, int line, const char* registered_tests);
-
- private:
-  bool registered_;
-  ::std::set<const char*> defined_test_names_;
-};
-
-// Skips to the first non-space char after the first comma in 'str';
-// returns NULL if no comma is found in 'str'.
-inline const char* SkipComma(const char* str) {
-  const char* comma = strchr(str, ',');
-  if (comma == NULL) {
-    return NULL;
-  }
-  while (IsSpace(*(++comma))) {}
-  return comma;
-}
-
-// Returns the prefix of 'str' before the first comma in it; returns
-// the entire string if it contains no comma.
-inline String GetPrefixUntilComma(const char* str) {
-  const char* comma = strchr(str, ',');
-  return comma == NULL ? String(str) : String(str, comma - str);
-}
-
-// TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, TestSel, Types>::Register()
-// registers a list of type-parameterized tests with Google Test.  The
-// return value is insignificant - we just need to return something
-// such that we can call this function in a namespace scope.
-//
-// Implementation note: The GTEST_TEMPLATE_ macro declares a template
-// template parameter.  It's defined in gtest-type-util.h.
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, class TestSel, typename Types>
-class TypeParameterizedTest {
- public:
-  // 'index' is the index of the test in the type list 'Types'
-  // specified in INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Prefix, TestCase,
-  // Types).  Valid values for 'index' are [0, N - 1] where N is the
-  // length of Types.
-  static bool Register(const char* prefix, const char* case_name,
-                       const char* test_names, int index) {
-    typedef typename Types::Head Type;
-    typedef Fixture<Type> FixtureClass;
-    typedef typename GTEST_BIND_(TestSel, Type) TestClass;
-
-    // First, registers the first type-parameterized test in the type
-    // list.
-    MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
-        String::Format("%s%s%s/%d", prefix, prefix[0] == '\0' ? "" : "/",
-                       case_name, index).c_str(),
-        GetPrefixUntilComma(test_names).c_str(),
-        GetTypeName<Type>().c_str(),
-        NULL,  // No value parameter.
-        GetTypeId<FixtureClass>(),
-        TestClass::SetUpTestCase,
-        TestClass::TearDownTestCase,
-        new TestFactoryImpl<TestClass>);
-
-    // Next, recurses (at compile time) with the tail of the type list.
-    return TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, TestSel, typename Types::Tail>
-        ::Register(prefix, case_name, test_names, index + 1);
-  }
-};
-
-// The base case for the compile time recursion.
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, class TestSel>
-class TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, TestSel, Types0> {
- public:
-  static bool Register(const char* /*prefix*/, const char* /*case_name*/,
-                       const char* /*test_names*/, int /*index*/) {
-    return true;
-  }
-};
-
-// TypeParameterizedTestCase<Fixture, Tests, Types>::Register()
-// registers *all combinations* of 'Tests' and 'Types' with Google
-// Test.  The return value is insignificant - we just need to return
-// something such that we can call this function in a namespace scope.
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, typename Tests, typename Types>
-class TypeParameterizedTestCase {
- public:
-  static bool Register(const char* prefix, const char* case_name,
-                       const char* test_names) {
-    typedef typename Tests::Head Head;
-
-    // First, register the first test in 'Test' for each type in 'Types'.
-    TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, Head, Types>::Register(
-        prefix, case_name, test_names, 0);
-
-    // Next, recurses (at compile time) with the tail of the test list.
-    return TypeParameterizedTestCase<Fixture, typename Tests::Tail, Types>
-        ::Register(prefix, case_name, SkipComma(test_names));
-  }
-};
-
-// The base case for the compile time recursion.
-template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, typename Types>
-class TypeParameterizedTestCase<Fixture, Templates0, Types> {
- public:
-  static bool Register(const char* /*prefix*/, const char* /*case_name*/,
-                       const char* /*test_names*/) {
-    return true;
-  }
-};
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-// Returns the current OS stack trace as a String.
-//
-// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
-// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
-// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
-// count against the number of frames to be included.
-//
-// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
-// GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(..., 1), Foo() will be included in
-// the trace but Bar() and GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
-GTEST_API_ String GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(UnitTest* unit_test,
-                                                  int skip_count);
-
-// Helpers for suppressing warnings on unreachable code or constant
-// condition.
-
-// Always returns true.
-GTEST_API_ bool AlwaysTrue();
-
-// Always returns false.
-inline bool AlwaysFalse() { return !AlwaysTrue(); }
-
-// Helper for suppressing false warning from Clang on a const char*
-// variable declared in a conditional expression always being NULL in
-// the else branch.
-struct GTEST_API_ ConstCharPtr {
-  ConstCharPtr(const char* str) : value(str) {}
-  operator bool() const { return true; }
-  const char* value;
-};
-
-// A simple Linear Congruential Generator for generating random
-// numbers with a uniform distribution.  Unlike rand() and srand(), it
-// doesn't use global state (and therefore can't interfere with user
-// code).  Unlike rand_r(), it's portable.  An LCG isn't very random,
-// but it's good enough for our purposes.
-class GTEST_API_ Random {
- public:
-  static const UInt32 kMaxRange = 1u << 31;
-
-  explicit Random(UInt32 seed) : state_(seed) {}
-
-  void Reseed(UInt32 seed) { state_ = seed; }
-
-  // Generates a random number from [0, range).  Crashes if 'range' is
-  // 0 or greater than kMaxRange.
-  UInt32 Generate(UInt32 range);
-
- private:
-  UInt32 state_;
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Random);
-};
-
-// Defining a variable of type CompileAssertTypesEqual<T1, T2> will cause a
-// compiler error iff T1 and T2 are different types.
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-struct CompileAssertTypesEqual;
-
-template <typename T>
-struct CompileAssertTypesEqual<T, T> {
-};
-
-// Removes the reference from a type if it is a reference type,
-// otherwise leaves it unchanged.  This is the same as
-// tr1::remove_reference, which is not widely available yet.
-template <typename T>
-struct RemoveReference { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
-template <typename T>
-struct RemoveReference<T&> { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
-
-// A handy wrapper around RemoveReference that works when the argument
-// T depends on template parameters.
-#define GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T) \
-    typename ::testing::internal::RemoveReference<T>::type
-
-// Removes const from a type if it is a const type, otherwise leaves
-// it unchanged.  This is the same as tr1::remove_const, which is not
-// widely available yet.
-template <typename T>
-struct RemoveConst { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
-template <typename T>
-struct RemoveConst<const T> { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
-
-// MSVC 8.0, Sun C++, and IBM XL C++ have a bug which causes the above
-// definition to fail to remove the const in 'const int[3]' and 'const
-// char[3][4]'.  The following specialization works around the bug.
-// However, it causes trouble with GCC and thus needs to be
-// conditionally compiled.
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || defined(__IBMCPP__)
-template <typename T, size_t N>
-struct RemoveConst<const T[N]> {
-  typedef typename RemoveConst<T>::type type[N];
-};
-#endif
-
-// A handy wrapper around RemoveConst that works when the argument
-// T depends on template parameters.
-#define GTEST_REMOVE_CONST_(T) \
-    typename ::testing::internal::RemoveConst<T>::type
-
-// Turns const U&, U&, const U, and U all into U.
-#define GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_AND_CONST_(T) \
-    GTEST_REMOVE_CONST_(GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T))
-
-// Adds reference to a type if it is not a reference type,
-// otherwise leaves it unchanged.  This is the same as
-// tr1::add_reference, which is not widely available yet.
-template <typename T>
-struct AddReference { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
-template <typename T>
-struct AddReference<T&> { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
-
-// A handy wrapper around AddReference that works when the argument T
-// depends on template parameters.
-#define GTEST_ADD_REFERENCE_(T) \
-    typename ::testing::internal::AddReference<T>::type
-
-// Adds a reference to const on top of T as necessary.  For example,
-// it transforms
-//
-//   char         ==> const char&
-//   const char   ==> const char&
-//   char&        ==> const char&
-//   const char&  ==> const char&
-//
-// The argument T must depend on some template parameters.
-#define GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(T) \
-    GTEST_ADD_REFERENCE_(const GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T))
-
-// ImplicitlyConvertible<From, To>::value is a compile-time bool
-// constant that's true iff type From can be implicitly converted to
-// type To.
-template <typename From, typename To>
-class ImplicitlyConvertible {
- private:
-  // We need the following helper functions only for their types.
-  // They have no implementations.
-
-  // MakeFrom() is an expression whose type is From.  We cannot simply
-  // use From(), as the type From may not have a public default
-  // constructor.
-  static From MakeFrom();
-
-  // These two functions are overloaded.  Given an expression
-  // Helper(x), the compiler will pick the first version if x can be
-  // implicitly converted to type To; otherwise it will pick the
-  // second version.
-  //
-  // The first version returns a value of size 1, and the second
-  // version returns a value of size 2.  Therefore, by checking the
-  // size of Helper(x), which can be done at compile time, we can tell
-  // which version of Helper() is used, and hence whether x can be
-  // implicitly converted to type To.
-  static char Helper(To);
-  static char (&Helper(...))[2];  // NOLINT
-
-  // We have to put the 'public' section after the 'private' section,
-  // or MSVC refuses to compile the code.
- public:
-  // MSVC warns about implicitly converting from double to int for
-  // possible loss of data, so we need to temporarily disable the
-  // warning.
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-# pragma warning(disable:4244)  // Temporarily disables warning 4244.
-
-  static const bool value =
-      sizeof(Helper(ImplicitlyConvertible::MakeFrom())) == 1;
-# pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
-  // C++Builder cannot use member overload resolution during template
-  // instantiation.  The simplest workaround is to use its C++0x type traits
-  // functions (C++Builder 2009 and above only).
-  static const bool value = __is_convertible(From, To);
-#else
-  static const bool value =
-      sizeof(Helper(ImplicitlyConvertible::MakeFrom())) == 1;
-#endif  // _MSV_VER
-};
-template <typename From, typename To>
-const bool ImplicitlyConvertible<From, To>::value;
-
-// IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value is a compile-time bool constant that's
-// true iff T is type ProtocolMessage, proto2::Message, or a subclass
-// of those.
-template <typename T>
-struct IsAProtocolMessage
-    : public bool_constant<
-  ImplicitlyConvertible<const T*, const ::ProtocolMessage*>::value ||
-  ImplicitlyConvertible<const T*, const ::proto2::Message*>::value> {
-};
-
-// When the compiler sees expression IsContainerTest<C>(0), if C is an
-// STL-style container class, the first overload of IsContainerTest
-// will be viable (since both C::iterator* and C::const_iterator* are
-// valid types and NULL can be implicitly converted to them).  It will
-// be picked over the second overload as 'int' is a perfect match for
-// the type of argument 0.  If C::iterator or C::const_iterator is not
-// a valid type, the first overload is not viable, and the second
-// overload will be picked.  Therefore, we can determine whether C is
-// a container class by checking the type of IsContainerTest<C>(0).
-// The value of the expression is insignificant.
-//
-// Note that we look for both C::iterator and C::const_iterator.  The
-// reason is that C++ injects the name of a class as a member of the
-// class itself (e.g. you can refer to class iterator as either
-// 'iterator' or 'iterator::iterator').  If we look for C::iterator
-// only, for example, we would mistakenly think that a class named
-// iterator is an STL container.
-//
-// Also note that the simpler approach of overloading
-// IsContainerTest(typename C::const_iterator*) and
-// IsContainerTest(...) doesn't work with Visual Age C++ and Sun C++.
-typedef int IsContainer;
-template <class C>
-IsContainer IsContainerTest(int /* dummy */,
-                            typename C::iterator* /* it */ = NULL,
-                            typename C::const_iterator* /* const_it */ = NULL) {
-  return 0;
-}
-
-typedef char IsNotContainer;
-template <class C>
-IsNotContainer IsContainerTest(long /* dummy */) { return '\0'; }
-
-// EnableIf<condition>::type is void when 'Cond' is true, and
-// undefined when 'Cond' is false.  To use SFINAE to make a function
-// overload only apply when a particular expression is true, add
-// "typename EnableIf<expression>::type* = 0" as the last parameter.
-template<bool> struct EnableIf;
-template<> struct EnableIf<true> { typedef void type; };  // NOLINT
-
-// Utilities for native arrays.
-
-// ArrayEq() compares two k-dimensional native arrays using the
-// elements' operator==, where k can be any integer >= 0.  When k is
-// 0, ArrayEq() degenerates into comparing a single pair of values.
-
-template <typename T, typename U>
-bool ArrayEq(const T* lhs, size_t size, const U* rhs);
-
-// This generic version is used when k is 0.
-template <typename T, typename U>
-inline bool ArrayEq(const T& lhs, const U& rhs) { return lhs == rhs; }
-
-// This overload is used when k >= 1.
-template <typename T, typename U, size_t N>
-inline bool ArrayEq(const T(&lhs)[N], const U(&rhs)[N]) {
-  return internal::ArrayEq(lhs, N, rhs);
-}
-
-// This helper reduces code bloat.  If we instead put its logic inside
-// the previous ArrayEq() function, arrays with different sizes would
-// lead to different copies of the template code.
-template <typename T, typename U>
-bool ArrayEq(const T* lhs, size_t size, const U* rhs) {
-  for (size_t i = 0; i != size; i++) {
-    if (!internal::ArrayEq(lhs[i], rhs[i]))
-      return false;
-  }
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Finds the first element in the iterator range [begin, end) that
-// equals elem.  Element may be a native array type itself.
-template <typename Iter, typename Element>
-Iter ArrayAwareFind(Iter begin, Iter end, const Element& elem) {
-  for (Iter it = begin; it != end; ++it) {
-    if (internal::ArrayEq(*it, elem))
-      return it;
-  }
-  return end;
-}
-
-// CopyArray() copies a k-dimensional native array using the elements'
-// operator=, where k can be any integer >= 0.  When k is 0,
-// CopyArray() degenerates into copying a single value.
-
-template <typename T, typename U>
-void CopyArray(const T* from, size_t size, U* to);
-
-// This generic version is used when k is 0.
-template <typename T, typename U>
-inline void CopyArray(const T& from, U* to) { *to = from; }
-
-// This overload is used when k >= 1.
-template <typename T, typename U, size_t N>
-inline void CopyArray(const T(&from)[N], U(*to)[N]) {
-  internal::CopyArray(from, N, *to);
-}
-
-// This helper reduces code bloat.  If we instead put its logic inside
-// the previous CopyArray() function, arrays with different sizes
-// would lead to different copies of the template code.
-template <typename T, typename U>
-void CopyArray(const T* from, size_t size, U* to) {
-  for (size_t i = 0; i != size; i++) {
-    internal::CopyArray(from[i], to + i);
-  }
-}
-
-// The relation between an NativeArray object (see below) and the
-// native array it represents.
-enum RelationToSource {
-  kReference,  // The NativeArray references the native array.
-  kCopy        // The NativeArray makes a copy of the native array and
-               // owns the copy.
-};
-
-// Adapts a native array to a read-only STL-style container.  Instead
-// of the complete STL container concept, this adaptor only implements
-// members useful for Google Mock's container matchers.  New members
-// should be added as needed.  To simplify the implementation, we only
-// support Element being a raw type (i.e. having no top-level const or
-// reference modifier).  It's the client's responsibility to satisfy
-// this requirement.  Element can be an array type itself (hence
-// multi-dimensional arrays are supported).
-template <typename Element>
-class NativeArray {
- public:
-  // STL-style container typedefs.
-  typedef Element value_type;
-  typedef Element* iterator;
-  typedef const Element* const_iterator;
-
-  // Constructs from a native array.
-  NativeArray(const Element* array, size_t count, RelationToSource relation) {
-    Init(array, count, relation);
-  }
-
-  // Copy constructor.
-  NativeArray(const NativeArray& rhs) {
-    Init(rhs.array_, rhs.size_, rhs.relation_to_source_);
-  }
-
-  ~NativeArray() {
-    // Ensures that the user doesn't instantiate NativeArray with a
-    // const or reference type.
-    static_cast<void>(StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<Element,
-        GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_AND_CONST_(Element)>());
-    if (relation_to_source_ == kCopy)
-      delete[] array_;
-  }
-
-  // STL-style container methods.
-  size_t size() const { return size_; }
-  const_iterator begin() const { return array_; }
-  const_iterator end() const { return array_ + size_; }
-  bool operator==(const NativeArray& rhs) const {
-    return size() == rhs.size() &&
-        ArrayEq(begin(), size(), rhs.begin());
-  }
-
- private:
-  // Initializes this object; makes a copy of the input array if
-  // 'relation' is kCopy.
-  void Init(const Element* array, size_t a_size, RelationToSource relation) {
-    if (relation == kReference) {
-      array_ = array;
-    } else {
-      Element* const copy = new Element[a_size];
-      CopyArray(array, a_size, copy);
-      array_ = copy;
-    }
-    size_ = a_size;
-    relation_to_source_ = relation;
-  }
-
-  const Element* array_;
-  size_t size_;
-  RelationToSource relation_to_source_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(NativeArray);
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#define GTEST_MESSAGE_AT_(file, line, message, result_type) \
-  ::testing::internal::AssertHelper(result_type, file, line, message) \
-    = ::testing::Message()
-
-#define GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, result_type) \
-  GTEST_MESSAGE_AT_(__FILE__, __LINE__, message, result_type)
-
-#define GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_(message) \
-  return GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure)
-
-#define GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_(message) \
-  GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure)
-
-#define GTEST_SUCCESS_(message) \
-  GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, ::testing::TestPartResult::kSuccess)
-
-// Suppresses MSVC warnings 4072 (unreachable code) for the code following
-// statement if it returns or throws (or doesn't return or throw in some
-// situations).
-#define GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement) \
-  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
-
-#define GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, fail) \
-  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-  if (::testing::internal::ConstCharPtr gtest_msg = "") { \
-    bool gtest_caught_expected = false; \
-    try { \
-      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
-    } \
-    catch (expected_exception const&) { \
-      gtest_caught_expected = true; \
-    } \
-    catch (...) { \
-      gtest_msg.value = \
-          "Expected: " #statement " throws an exception of type " \
-          #expected_exception ".\n  Actual: it throws a different type."; \
-      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testthrow_, __LINE__); \
-    } \
-    if (!gtest_caught_expected) { \
-      gtest_msg.value = \
-          "Expected: " #statement " throws an exception of type " \
-          #expected_exception ".\n  Actual: it throws nothing."; \
-      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testthrow_, __LINE__); \
-    } \
-  } else \
-    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testthrow_, __LINE__): \
-      fail(gtest_msg.value)
-
-#define GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, fail) \
-  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
-    try { \
-      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
-    } \
-    catch (...) { \
-      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnothrow_, __LINE__); \
-    } \
-  } else \
-    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnothrow_, __LINE__): \
-      fail("Expected: " #statement " doesn't throw an exception.\n" \
-           "  Actual: it throws.")
-
-#define GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, fail) \
-  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
-    bool gtest_caught_any = false; \
-    try { \
-      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
-    } \
-    catch (...) { \
-      gtest_caught_any = true; \
-    } \
-    if (!gtest_caught_any) { \
-      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testanythrow_, __LINE__); \
-    } \
-  } else \
-    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testanythrow_, __LINE__): \
-      fail("Expected: " #statement " throws an exception.\n" \
-           "  Actual: it doesn't.")
-
-
-// Implements Boolean test assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE. expression can be
-// either a boolean expression or an AssertionResult. text is a textual
-// represenation of expression as it was passed into the EXPECT_TRUE.
-#define GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(expression, text, actual, expected, fail) \
-  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-  if (const ::testing::AssertionResult gtest_ar_ = \
-      ::testing::AssertionResult(expression)) \
-    ; \
-  else \
-    fail(::testing::internal::GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage(\
-        gtest_ar_, text, #actual, #expected).c_str())
-
-#define GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, fail) \
-  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
-    ::testing::internal::HasNewFatalFailureHelper gtest_fatal_failure_checker; \
-    GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
-    if (gtest_fatal_failure_checker.has_new_fatal_failure()) { \
-      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnofatal_, __LINE__); \
-    } \
-  } else \
-    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnofatal_, __LINE__): \
-      fail("Expected: " #statement " doesn't generate new fatal " \
-           "failures in the current thread.\n" \
-           "  Actual: it does.")
-
-// Expands to the name of the class that implements the given test.
-#define GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name) \
-  test_case_name##_##test_name##_Test
-
-// Helper macro for defining tests.
-#define GTEST_TEST_(test_case_name, test_name, parent_class, parent_id)\
-class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name) : public parent_class {\
- public:\
-  GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)() {}\
- private:\
-  virtual void TestBody();\
-  static ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;\
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(\
-      GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name));\
-};\
-\
-::testing::TestInfo* const GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)\
-  ::test_info_ =\
-    ::testing::internal::MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(\
-        #test_case_name, #test_name, NULL, NULL, \
-        (parent_id), \
-        parent_class::SetUpTestCase, \
-        parent_class::TearDownTestCase, \
-        new ::testing::internal::TestFactoryImpl<\
-            GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)>);\
-void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::TestBody()
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_INTERNAL_H_
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-//
-// This header file defines the public API for death tests.  It is
-// #included by gtest.h so a user doesn't need to include this
-// directly.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
-
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), eefacm@gmail.com (Sean Mcafee)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-//
-// This header file defines internal utilities needed for implementing
-// death tests.  They are subject to change without notice.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
-
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-GTEST_DECLARE_string_(internal_run_death_test);
-
-// Names of the flags (needed for parsing Google Test flags).
-const char kDeathTestStyleFlag[] = "death_test_style";
-const char kDeathTestUseFork[] = "death_test_use_fork";
-const char kInternalRunDeathTestFlag[] = "internal_run_death_test";
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// DeathTest is a class that hides much of the complexity of the
-// GTEST_DEATH_TEST_ macro.  It is abstract; its static Create method
-// returns a concrete class that depends on the prevailing death test
-// style, as defined by the --gtest_death_test_style and/or
-// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags.
-
-// In describing the results of death tests, these terms are used with
-// the corresponding definitions:
-//
-// exit status:  The integer exit information in the format specified
-//               by wait(2)
-// exit code:    The integer code passed to exit(3), _exit(2), or
-//               returned from main()
-class GTEST_API_ DeathTest {
- public:
-  // Create returns false if there was an error determining the
-  // appropriate action to take for the current death test; for example,
-  // if the gtest_death_test_style flag is set to an invalid value.
-  // The LastMessage method will return a more detailed message in that
-  // case.  Otherwise, the DeathTest pointer pointed to by the "test"
-  // argument is set.  If the death test should be skipped, the pointer
-  // is set to NULL; otherwise, it is set to the address of a new concrete
-  // DeathTest object that controls the execution of the current test.
-  static bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
-                     const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
-  DeathTest();
-  virtual ~DeathTest() { }
-
-  // A helper class that aborts a death test when it's deleted.
-  class ReturnSentinel {
-   public:
-    explicit ReturnSentinel(DeathTest* test) : test_(test) { }
-    ~ReturnSentinel() { test_->Abort(TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT); }
-   private:
-    DeathTest* const test_;
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ReturnSentinel);
-  } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
-
-  // An enumeration of possible roles that may be taken when a death
-  // test is encountered.  EXECUTE means that the death test logic should
-  // be executed immediately.  OVERSEE means that the program should prepare
-  // the appropriate environment for a child process to execute the death
-  // test, then wait for it to complete.
-  enum TestRole { OVERSEE_TEST, EXECUTE_TEST };
-
-  // An enumeration of the three reasons that a test might be aborted.
-  enum AbortReason {
-    TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT,
-    TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION,
-    TEST_DID_NOT_DIE
-  };
-
-  // Assumes one of the above roles.
-  virtual TestRole AssumeRole() = 0;
-
-  // Waits for the death test to finish and returns its status.
-  virtual int Wait() = 0;
-
-  // Returns true if the death test passed; that is, the test process
-  // exited during the test, its exit status matches a user-supplied
-  // predicate, and its stderr output matches a user-supplied regular
-  // expression.
-  // The user-supplied predicate may be a macro expression rather
-  // than a function pointer or functor, or else Wait and Passed could
-  // be combined.
-  virtual bool Passed(bool exit_status_ok) = 0;
-
-  // Signals that the death test did not die as expected.
-  virtual void Abort(AbortReason reason) = 0;
-
-  // Returns a human-readable outcome message regarding the outcome of
-  // the last death test.
-  static const char* LastMessage();
-
-  static void set_last_death_test_message(const String& message);
-
- private:
-  // A string containing a description of the outcome of the last death test.
-  static String last_death_test_message_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DeathTest);
-};
-
-// Factory interface for death tests.  May be mocked out for testing.
-class DeathTestFactory {
- public:
-  virtual ~DeathTestFactory() { }
-  virtual bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
-                      const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test) = 0;
-};
-
-// A concrete DeathTestFactory implementation for normal use.
-class DefaultDeathTestFactory : public DeathTestFactory {
- public:
-  virtual bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
-                      const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
-};
-
-// Returns true if exit_status describes a process that was terminated
-// by a signal, or exited normally with a nonzero exit code.
-GTEST_API_ bool ExitedUnsuccessfully(int exit_status);
-
-// Traps C++ exceptions escaping statement and reports them as test
-// failures. Note that trapping SEH exceptions is not implemented here.
-# if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-#  define GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, death_test) \
-  try { \
-    GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
-  } catch (const ::std::exception& gtest_exception) { \
-    fprintf(\
-        stderr, \
-        "\n%s: Caught std::exception-derived exception escaping the " \
-        "death test statement. Exception message: %s\n", \
-        ::testing::internal::FormatFileLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__).c_str(), \
-        gtest_exception.what()); \
-    fflush(stderr); \
-    death_test->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION); \
-  } catch (...) { \
-    death_test->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION); \
-  }
-
-# else
-#  define GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, death_test) \
-  GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
-
-# endif
-
-// This macro is for implementing ASSERT_DEATH*, EXPECT_DEATH*,
-// ASSERT_EXIT*, and EXPECT_EXIT*.
-# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, fail) \
-  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
-    const ::testing::internal::RE& gtest_regex = (regex); \
-    ::testing::internal::DeathTest* gtest_dt; \
-    if (!::testing::internal::DeathTest::Create(#statement, &gtest_regex, \
-        __FILE__, __LINE__, &gtest_dt)) { \
-      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__); \
-    } \
-    if (gtest_dt != NULL) { \
-      ::testing::internal::scoped_ptr< ::testing::internal::DeathTest> \
-          gtest_dt_ptr(gtest_dt); \
-      switch (gtest_dt->AssumeRole()) { \
-        case ::testing::internal::DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST: \
-          if (!gtest_dt->Passed(predicate(gtest_dt->Wait()))) { \
-            goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__); \
-          } \
-          break; \
-        case ::testing::internal::DeathTest::EXECUTE_TEST: { \
-          ::testing::internal::DeathTest::ReturnSentinel \
-              gtest_sentinel(gtest_dt); \
-          GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, gtest_dt); \
-          gtest_dt->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_DID_NOT_DIE); \
-          break; \
-        } \
-        default: \
-          break; \
-      } \
-    } \
-  } else \
-    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__): \
-      fail(::testing::internal::DeathTest::LastMessage())
-// The symbol "fail" here expands to something into which a message
-// can be streamed.
-
-// A class representing the parsed contents of the
-// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag, as it existed when
-// RUN_ALL_TESTS was called.
-class InternalRunDeathTestFlag {
- public:
-  InternalRunDeathTestFlag(const String& a_file,
-                           int a_line,
-                           int an_index,
-                           int a_write_fd)
-      : file_(a_file), line_(a_line), index_(an_index),
-        write_fd_(a_write_fd) {}
-
-  ~InternalRunDeathTestFlag() {
-    if (write_fd_ >= 0)
-      posix::Close(write_fd_);
-  }
-
-  String file() const { return file_; }
-  int line() const { return line_; }
-  int index() const { return index_; }
-  int write_fd() const { return write_fd_; }
-
- private:
-  String file_;
-  int line_;
-  int index_;
-  int write_fd_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InternalRunDeathTestFlag);
-};
-
-// Returns a newly created InternalRunDeathTestFlag object with fields
-// initialized from the GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) flag if
-// the flag is specified; otherwise returns NULL.
-InternalRunDeathTestFlag* ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag();
-
-#else  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// This macro is used for implementing macros such as
-// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED and ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED on systems where
-// death tests are not supported. Those macros must compile on such systems
-// iff EXPECT_DEATH and ASSERT_DEATH compile with the same parameters on
-// systems that support death tests. This allows one to write such a macro
-// on a system that does not support death tests and be sure that it will
-// compile on a death-test supporting system.
-//
-// Parameters:
-//   statement -  A statement that a macro such as EXPECT_DEATH would test
-//                for program termination. This macro has to make sure this
-//                statement is compiled but not executed, to ensure that
-//                EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED compiles with a certain
-//                parameter iff EXPECT_DEATH compiles with it.
-//   regex     -  A regex that a macro such as EXPECT_DEATH would use to test
-//                the output of statement.  This parameter has to be
-//                compiled but not evaluated by this macro, to ensure that
-//                this macro only accepts expressions that a macro such as
-//                EXPECT_DEATH would accept.
-//   terminator - Must be an empty statement for EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED
-//                and a return statement for ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED.
-//                This ensures that ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED will not
-//                compile inside functions where ASSERT_DEATH doesn't
-//                compile.
-//
-//  The branch that has an always false condition is used to ensure that
-//  statement and regex are compiled (and thus syntactically correct) but
-//  never executed. The unreachable code macro protects the terminator
-//  statement from generating an 'unreachable code' warning in case
-//  statement unconditionally returns or throws. The Message constructor at
-//  the end allows the syntax of streaming additional messages into the
-//  macro, for compilational compatibility with EXPECT_DEATH/ASSERT_DEATH.
-# define GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST_(statement, regex, terminator) \
-    GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-    if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
-      GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) \
-          << "Death tests are not supported on this platform.\n" \
-          << "Statement '" #statement "' cannot be verified."; \
-    } else if (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse()) { \
-      ::testing::internal::RE::PartialMatch(".*", (regex)); \
-      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
-      terminator; \
-    } else \
-      ::testing::Message()
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// This flag controls the style of death tests.  Valid values are "threadsafe",
-// meaning that the death test child process will re-execute the test binary
-// from the start, running only a single death test, or "fast",
-// meaning that the child process will execute the test logic immediately
-// after forking.
-GTEST_DECLARE_string_(death_test_style);
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// The following macros are useful for writing death tests.
-
-// Here's what happens when an ASSERT_DEATH* or EXPECT_DEATH* is
-// executed:
-//
-//   1. It generates a warning if there is more than one active
-//   thread.  This is because it's safe to fork() or clone() only
-//   when there is a single thread.
-//
-//   2. The parent process clone()s a sub-process and runs the death
-//   test in it; the sub-process exits with code 0 at the end of the
-//   death test, if it hasn't exited already.
-//
-//   3. The parent process waits for the sub-process to terminate.
-//
-//   4. The parent process checks the exit code and error message of
-//   the sub-process.
-//
-// Examples:
-//
-//   ASSERT_DEATH(server.SendMessage(56, "Hello"), "Invalid port number");
-//   for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
-//     EXPECT_DEATH(server.ProcessRequest(i),
-//                  "Invalid request .* in ProcessRequest()")
-//         << "Failed to die on request " << i);
-//   }
-//
-//   ASSERT_EXIT(server.ExitNow(), ::testing::ExitedWithCode(0), "Exiting");
-//
-//   bool KilledBySIGHUP(int exit_code) {
-//     return WIFSIGNALED(exit_code) && WTERMSIG(exit_code) == SIGHUP;
-//   }
-//
-//   ASSERT_EXIT(client.HangUpServer(), KilledBySIGHUP, "Hanging up!");
-//
-// On the regular expressions used in death tests:
-//
-//   On POSIX-compliant systems (*nix), we use the <regex.h> library,
-//   which uses the POSIX extended regex syntax.
-//
-//   On other platforms (e.g. Windows), we only support a simple regex
-//   syntax implemented as part of Google Test.  This limited
-//   implementation should be enough most of the time when writing
-//   death tests; though it lacks many features you can find in PCRE
-//   or POSIX extended regex syntax.  For example, we don't support
-//   union ("x|y"), grouping ("(xy)"), brackets ("[xy]"), and
-//   repetition count ("x{5,7}"), among others.
-//
-//   Below is the syntax that we do support.  We chose it to be a
-//   subset of both PCRE and POSIX extended regex, so it's easy to
-//   learn wherever you come from.  In the following: 'A' denotes a
-//   literal character, period (.), or a single \\ escape sequence;
-//   'x' and 'y' denote regular expressions; 'm' and 'n' are for
-//   natural numbers.
-//
-//     c     matches any literal character c
-//     \\d   matches any decimal digit
-//     \\D   matches any character that's not a decimal digit
-//     \\f   matches \f
-//     \\n   matches \n
-//     \\r   matches \r
-//     \\s   matches any ASCII whitespace, including \n
-//     \\S   matches any character that's not a whitespace
-//     \\t   matches \t
-//     \\v   matches \v
-//     \\w   matches any letter, _, or decimal digit
-//     \\W   matches any character that \\w doesn't match
-//     \\c   matches any literal character c, which must be a punctuation
-//     .     matches any single character except \n
-//     A?    matches 0 or 1 occurrences of A
-//     A*    matches 0 or many occurrences of A
-//     A+    matches 1 or many occurrences of A
-//     ^     matches the beginning of a string (not that of each line)
-//     $     matches the end of a string (not that of each line)
-//     xy    matches x followed by y
-//
-//   If you accidentally use PCRE or POSIX extended regex features
-//   not implemented by us, you will get a run-time failure.  In that
-//   case, please try to rewrite your regular expression within the
-//   above syntax.
-//
-//   This implementation is *not* meant to be as highly tuned or robust
-//   as a compiled regex library, but should perform well enough for a
-//   death test, which already incurs significant overhead by launching
-//   a child process.
-//
-// Known caveats:
-//
-//   A "threadsafe" style death test obtains the path to the test
-//   program from argv[0] and re-executes it in the sub-process.  For
-//   simplicity, the current implementation doesn't search the PATH
-//   when launching the sub-process.  This means that the user must
-//   invoke the test program via a path that contains at least one
-//   path separator (e.g. path/to/foo_test and
-//   /absolute/path/to/bar_test are fine, but foo_test is not).  This
-//   is rarely a problem as people usually don't put the test binary
-//   directory in PATH.
-//
-// TODO(wan@google.com): make thread-safe death tests search the PATH.
-
-// Asserts that a given statement causes the program to exit, with an
-// integer exit status that satisfies predicate, and emitting error output
-// that matches regex.
-# define ASSERT_EXIT(statement, predicate, regex) \
-    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-
-// Like ASSERT_EXIT, but continues on to successive tests in the
-// test case, if any:
-# define EXPECT_EXIT(statement, predicate, regex) \
-    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-
-// Asserts that a given statement causes the program to exit, either by
-// explicitly exiting with a nonzero exit code or being killed by a
-// signal, and emitting error output that matches regex.
-# define ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex) \
-    ASSERT_EXIT(statement, ::testing::internal::ExitedUnsuccessfully, regex)
-
-// Like ASSERT_DEATH, but continues on to successive tests in the
-// test case, if any:
-# define EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex) \
-    EXPECT_EXIT(statement, ::testing::internal::ExitedUnsuccessfully, regex)
-
-// Two predicate classes that can be used in {ASSERT,EXPECT}_EXIT*:
-
-// Tests that an exit code describes a normal exit with a given exit code.
-class GTEST_API_ ExitedWithCode {
- public:
-  explicit ExitedWithCode(int exit_code);
-  bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ExitedWithCode& other);
-
-  const int exit_code_;
-};
-
-# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// Tests that an exit code describes an exit due to termination by a
-// given signal.
-class GTEST_API_ KilledBySignal {
- public:
-  explicit KilledBySignal(int signum);
-  bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
- private:
-  const int signum_;
-};
-# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH asserts that the given statements die in debug mode.
-// The death testing framework causes this to have interesting semantics,
-// since the sideeffects of the call are only visible in opt mode, and not
-// in debug mode.
-//
-// In practice, this can be used to test functions that utilize the
-// LOG(DFATAL) macro using the following style:
-//
-// int DieInDebugOr12(int* sideeffect) {
-//   if (sideeffect) {
-//     *sideeffect = 12;
-//   }
-//   LOG(DFATAL) << "death";
-//   return 12;
-// }
-//
-// TEST(TestCase, TestDieOr12WorksInDgbAndOpt) {
-//   int sideeffect = 0;
-//   // Only asserts in dbg.
-//   EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(DieInDebugOr12(&sideeffect), "death");
-//
-// #ifdef NDEBUG
-//   // opt-mode has sideeffect visible.
-//   EXPECT_EQ(12, sideeffect);
-// #else
-//   // dbg-mode no visible sideeffect.
-//   EXPECT_EQ(0, sideeffect);
-// #endif
-// }
-//
-// This will assert that DieInDebugReturn12InOpt() crashes in debug
-// mode, usually due to a DCHECK or LOG(DFATAL), but returns the
-// appropriate fallback value (12 in this case) in opt mode. If you
-// need to test that a function has appropriate side-effects in opt
-// mode, include assertions against the side-effects.  A general
-// pattern for this is:
-//
-// EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH({
-//   // Side-effects here will have an effect after this statement in
-//   // opt mode, but none in debug mode.
-//   EXPECT_EQ(12, DieInDebugOr12(&sideeffect));
-// }, "death");
-//
-# ifdef NDEBUG
-
-#  define EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
-  do { statement; } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-#  define ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
-  do { statement; } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-# else
-
-#  define EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
-  EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex)
-
-#  define ASSERT_DEBUG_DEATH(statement, regex) \
-  ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex)
-
-# endif  // NDEBUG for EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) and
-// ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) expand to real death tests if
-// death tests are supported; otherwise they just issue a warning.  This is
-// useful when you are combining death test assertions with normal test
-// assertions in one test.
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-# define EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
-    EXPECT_DEATH(statement, regex)
-# define ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
-    ASSERT_DEATH(statement, regex)
-#else
-# define EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
-    GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST_(statement, regex, )
-# define ASSERT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(statement, regex) \
-    GTEST_UNSUPPORTED_DEATH_TEST_(statement, regex, return)
-#endif
-
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_H_
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-//
-// This header file defines the Message class.
-//
-// IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to
-// leave some internal implementation details in this header file.
-// They are clearly marked by comments like this:
-//
-//   // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-//
-// Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject
-// to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.  Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user
-// program!
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
-
-#include <limits>
-
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// The Message class works like an ostream repeater.
-//
-// Typical usage:
-//
-//   1. You stream a bunch of values to a Message object.
-//      It will remember the text in a stringstream.
-//   2. Then you stream the Message object to an ostream.
-//      This causes the text in the Message to be streamed
-//      to the ostream.
-//
-// For example;
-//
-//   testing::Message foo;
-//   foo << 1 << " != " << 2;
-//   std::cout << foo;
-//
-// will print "1 != 2".
-//
-// Message is not intended to be inherited from.  In particular, its
-// destructor is not virtual.
-//
-// Note that stringstream behaves differently in gcc and in MSVC.  You
-// can stream a NULL char pointer to it in the former, but not in the
-// latter (it causes an access violation if you do).  The Message
-// class hides this difference by treating a NULL char pointer as
-// "(null)".
-class GTEST_API_ Message {
- private:
-  // The type of basic IO manipulators (endl, ends, and flush) for
-  // narrow streams.
-  typedef std::ostream& (*BasicNarrowIoManip)(std::ostream&);
-
- public:
-  // Constructs an empty Message.
-  // We allocate the stringstream separately because otherwise each use of
-  // ASSERT/EXPECT in a procedure adds over 200 bytes to the procedure's
-  // stack frame leading to huge stack frames in some cases; gcc does not reuse
-  // the stack space.
-  Message() : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) {
-    // By default, we want there to be enough precision when printing
-    // a double to a Message.
-    *ss_ << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 + 2);
-  }
-
-  // Copy constructor.
-  Message(const Message& msg) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) {  // NOLINT
-    *ss_ << msg.GetString();
-  }
-
-  // Constructs a Message from a C-string.
-  explicit Message(const char* str) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) {
-    *ss_ << str;
-  }
-
-#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-  // Streams a value (either a pointer or not) to this object.
-  template <typename T>
-  inline Message& operator <<(const T& value) {
-    StreamHelper(typename internal::is_pointer<T>::type(), value);
-    return *this;
-  }
-#else
-  // Streams a non-pointer value to this object.
-  template <typename T>
-  inline Message& operator <<(const T& val) {
-    ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_.get(), val);
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  // Streams a pointer value to this object.
-  //
-  // This function is an overload of the previous one.  When you
-  // stream a pointer to a Message, this definition will be used as it
-  // is more specialized.  (The C++ Standard, section
-  // [temp.func.order].)  If you stream a non-pointer, then the
-  // previous definition will be used.
-  //
-  // The reason for this overload is that streaming a NULL pointer to
-  // ostream is undefined behavior.  Depending on the compiler, you
-  // may get "0", "(nil)", "(null)", or an access violation.  To
-  // ensure consistent result across compilers, we always treat NULL
-  // as "(null)".
-  template <typename T>
-  inline Message& operator <<(T* const& pointer) {  // NOLINT
-    if (pointer == NULL) {
-      *ss_ << "(null)";
-    } else {
-      ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_.get(), pointer);
-    }
-    return *this;
-  }
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-
-  // Since the basic IO manipulators are overloaded for both narrow
-  // and wide streams, we have to provide this specialized definition
-  // of operator <<, even though its body is the same as the
-  // templatized version above.  Without this definition, streaming
-  // endl or other basic IO manipulators to Message will confuse the
-  // compiler.
-  Message& operator <<(BasicNarrowIoManip val) {
-    *ss_ << val;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  // Instead of 1/0, we want to see true/false for bool values.
-  Message& operator <<(bool b) {
-    return *this << (b ? "true" : "false");
-  }
-
-  // These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message
-  // using the UTF-8 encoding.
-  Message& operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str) {
-    return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str);
-  }
-  Message& operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str) {
-    return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str);
-  }
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-  // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
-  // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
-  Message& operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr);
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-  // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
-  // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
-  Message& operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr);
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-  // Gets the text streamed to this object so far as a String.
-  // Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
-  //
-  // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-  internal::String GetString() const {
-    return internal::StringStreamToString(ss_.get());
-  }
-
- private:
-
-#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-  // These are needed as the Nokia Symbian Compiler cannot decide between
-  // const T& and const T* in a function template. The Nokia compiler _can_
-  // decide between class template specializations for T and T*, so a
-  // tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works, and we can overload on that.
-  template <typename T>
-  inline void StreamHelper(internal::true_type /*dummy*/, T* pointer) {
-    if (pointer == NULL) {
-      *ss_ << "(null)";
-    } else {
-      ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_.get(), pointer);
-    }
-  }
-  template <typename T>
-  inline void StreamHelper(internal::false_type /*dummy*/, const T& value) {
-    ::GTestStreamToHelper(ss_.get(), value);
-  }
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-
-  // We'll hold the text streamed to this object here.
-  const internal::scoped_ptr< ::std::stringstream> ss_;
-
-  // We declare (but don't implement) this to prevent the compiler
-  // from implementing the assignment operator.
-  void operator=(const Message&);
-};
-
-// Streams a Message to an ostream.
-inline std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& os, const Message& sb) {
-  return os << sb.GetString();
-}
-
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_
-// This file was GENERATED by command:
-//     pump.py gtest-param-test.h.pump
-// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
-
-// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Authors: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
-//
-// Macros and functions for implementing parameterized tests
-// in Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-//
-// This file is generated by a SCRIPT.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
-//
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
-
-
-// Value-parameterized tests allow you to test your code with different
-// parameters without writing multiple copies of the same test.
-//
-// Here is how you use value-parameterized tests:
-
-#if 0
-
-// To write value-parameterized tests, first you should define a fixture
-// class. It is usually derived from testing::TestWithParam<T> (see below for
-// another inheritance scheme that's sometimes useful in more complicated
-// class hierarchies), where the type of your parameter values.
-// TestWithParam<T> is itself derived from testing::Test. T can be any
-// copyable type. If it's a raw pointer, you are responsible for managing the
-// lifespan of the pointed values.
-
-class FooTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<const char*> {
-  // You can implement all the usual class fixture members here.
-};
-
-// Then, use the TEST_P macro to define as many parameterized tests
-// for this fixture as you want. The _P suffix is for "parameterized"
-// or "pattern", whichever you prefer to think.
-
-TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
-  // Inside a test, access the test parameter with the GetParam() method
-  // of the TestWithParam<T> class:
-  EXPECT_TRUE(foo.Blah(GetParam()));
-  ...
-}
-
-TEST_P(FooTest, HasBlahBlah) {
-  ...
-}
-
-// Finally, you can use INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P to instantiate the test
-// case with any set of parameters you want. Google Test defines a number
-// of functions for generating test parameters. They return what we call
-// (surprise!) parameter generators. Here is a  summary of them, which
-// are all in the testing namespace:
-//
-//
-//  Range(begin, end [, step]) - Yields values {begin, begin+step,
-//                               begin+step+step, ...}. The values do not
-//                               include end. step defaults to 1.
-//  Values(v1, v2, ..., vN)    - Yields values {v1, v2, ..., vN}.
-//  ValuesIn(container)        - Yields values from a C-style array, an STL
-//  ValuesIn(begin,end)          container, or an iterator range [begin, end).
-//  Bool()                     - Yields sequence {false, true}.
-//  Combine(g1, g2, ..., gN)   - Yields all combinations (the Cartesian product
-//                               for the math savvy) of the values generated
-//                               by the N generators.
-//
-// For more details, see comments at the definitions of these functions below
-// in this file.
-//
-// The following statement will instantiate tests from the FooTest test case
-// each with parameter values "meeny", "miny", and "moe".
-
-INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(InstantiationName,
-                        FooTest,
-                        Values("meeny", "miny", "moe"));
-
-// To distinguish different instances of the pattern, (yes, you
-// can instantiate it more then once) the first argument to the
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro is a prefix that will be added to the
-// actual test case name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for different
-// instantiations. The tests from the instantiation above will have
-// these names:
-//
-//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/0 for "meeny"
-//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/1 for "miny"
-//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/2 for "moe"
-//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/0 for "meeny"
-//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/1 for "miny"
-//    * InstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/2 for "moe"
-//
-// You can use these names in --gtest_filter.
-//
-// This statement will instantiate all tests from FooTest again, each
-// with parameter values "cat" and "dog":
-
-const char* pets[] = {"cat", "dog"};
-INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AnotherInstantiationName, FooTest, ValuesIn(pets));
-
-// The tests from the instantiation above will have these names:
-//
-//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/0 for "cat"
-//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.DoesBlah/1 for "dog"
-//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/0 for "cat"
-//    * AnotherInstantiationName/FooTest.HasBlahBlah/1 for "dog"
-//
-// Please note that INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P will instantiate all tests
-// in the given test case, whether their definitions come before or
-// AFTER the INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P statement.
-//
-// Please also note that generator expressions (including parameters to the
-// generators) are evaluated in InitGoogleTest(), after main() has started.
-// This allows the user on one hand, to adjust generator parameters in order
-// to dynamically determine a set of tests to run and on the other hand,
-// give the user a chance to inspect the generated tests with Google Test
-// reflection API before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is executed.
-//
-// You can see samples/sample7_unittest.cc and samples/sample8_unittest.cc
-// for more examples.
-//
-// In the future, we plan to publish the API for defining new parameter
-// generators. But for now this interface remains part of the internal
-// implementation and is subject to change.
-//
-//
-// A parameterized test fixture must be derived from testing::Test and from
-// testing::WithParamInterface<T>, where T is the type of the parameter
-// values. Inheriting from TestWithParam<T> satisfies that requirement because
-// TestWithParam<T> inherits from both Test and WithParamInterface. In more
-// complicated hierarchies, however, it is occasionally useful to inherit
-// separately from Test and WithParamInterface. For example:
-
-class BaseTest : public ::testing::Test {
-  // You can inherit all the usual members for a non-parameterized test
-  // fixture here.
-};
-
-class DerivedTest : public BaseTest, public ::testing::WithParamInterface<int> {
-  // The usual test fixture members go here too.
-};
-
-TEST_F(BaseTest, HasFoo) {
-  // This is an ordinary non-parameterized test.
-}
-
-TEST_P(DerivedTest, DoesBlah) {
-  // GetParam works just the same here as if you inherit from TestWithParam.
-  EXPECT_TRUE(foo.Blah(GetParam()));
-}
-
-#endif  // 0
-
-
-#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-# include <utility>
-#endif
-
-// scripts/fuse_gtest.py depends on gtest's own header being #included
-// *unconditionally*.  Therefore these #includes cannot be moved
-// inside #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST.
-// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
-// All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
-
-// Type and function utilities for implementing parameterized tests.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
-
-#include <iterator>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
-
-// scripts/fuse_gtest.py depends on gtest's own header being #included
-// *unconditionally*.  Therefore these #includes cannot be moved
-// inside #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST.
-// Copyright 2003 Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Authors: Dan Egnor (egnor@google.com)
-//
-// A "smart" pointer type with reference tracking.  Every pointer to a
-// particular object is kept on a circular linked list.  When the last pointer
-// to an object is destroyed or reassigned, the object is deleted.
-//
-// Used properly, this deletes the object when the last reference goes away.
-// There are several caveats:
-// - Like all reference counting schemes, cycles lead to leaks.
-// - Each smart pointer is actually two pointers (8 bytes instead of 4).
-// - Every time a pointer is assigned, the entire list of pointers to that
-//   object is traversed.  This class is therefore NOT SUITABLE when there
-//   will often be more than two or three pointers to a particular object.
-// - References are only tracked as long as linked_ptr<> objects are copied.
-//   If a linked_ptr<> is converted to a raw pointer and back, BAD THINGS
-//   will happen (double deletion).
-//
-// A good use of this class is storing object references in STL containers.
-// You can safely put linked_ptr<> in a vector<>.
-// Other uses may not be as good.
-//
-// Note: If you use an incomplete type with linked_ptr<>, the class
-// *containing* linked_ptr<> must have a constructor and destructor (even
-// if they do nothing!).
-//
-// Bill Gibbons suggested we use something like this.
-//
-// Thread Safety:
-//   Unlike other linked_ptr implementations, in this implementation
-//   a linked_ptr object is thread-safe in the sense that:
-//     - it's safe to copy linked_ptr objects concurrently,
-//     - it's safe to copy *from* a linked_ptr and read its underlying
-//       raw pointer (e.g. via get()) concurrently, and
-//     - it's safe to write to two linked_ptrs that point to the same
-//       shared object concurrently.
-// TODO(wan@google.com): rename this to safe_linked_ptr to avoid
-// confusion with normal linked_ptr.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// Protects copying of all linked_ptr objects.
-GTEST_API_ GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex);
-
-// This is used internally by all instances of linked_ptr<>.  It needs to be
-// a non-template class because different types of linked_ptr<> can refer to
-// the same object (linked_ptr<Superclass>(obj) vs linked_ptr<Subclass>(obj)).
-// So, it needs to be possible for different types of linked_ptr to participate
-// in the same circular linked list, so we need a single class type here.
-//
-// DO NOT USE THIS CLASS DIRECTLY YOURSELF.  Use linked_ptr<T>.
-class linked_ptr_internal {
- public:
-  // Create a new circle that includes only this instance.
-  void join_new() {
-    next_ = this;
-  }
-
-  // Many linked_ptr operations may change p.link_ for some linked_ptr
-  // variable p in the same circle as this object.  Therefore we need
-  // to prevent two such operations from occurring concurrently.
-  //
-  // Note that different types of linked_ptr objects can coexist in a
-  // circle (e.g. linked_ptr<Base>, linked_ptr<Derived1>, and
-  // linked_ptr<Derived2>).  Therefore we must use a single mutex to
-  // protect all linked_ptr objects.  This can create serious
-  // contention in production code, but is acceptable in a testing
-  // framework.
-
-  // Join an existing circle.
-  // L < g_linked_ptr_mutex
-  void join(linked_ptr_internal const* ptr) {
-    MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex);
-
-    linked_ptr_internal const* p = ptr;
-    while (p->next_ != ptr) p = p->next_;
-    p->next_ = this;
-    next_ = ptr;
-  }
-
-  // Leave whatever circle we're part of.  Returns true if we were the
-  // last member of the circle.  Once this is done, you can join() another.
-  // L < g_linked_ptr_mutex
-  bool depart() {
-    MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex);
-
-    if (next_ == this) return true;
-    linked_ptr_internal const* p = next_;
-    while (p->next_ != this) p = p->next_;
-    p->next_ = next_;
-    return false;
-  }
-
- private:
-  mutable linked_ptr_internal const* next_;
-};
-
-template <typename T>
-class linked_ptr {
- public:
-  typedef T element_type;
-
-  // Take over ownership of a raw pointer.  This should happen as soon as
-  // possible after the object is created.
-  explicit linked_ptr(T* ptr = NULL) { capture(ptr); }
-  ~linked_ptr() { depart(); }
-
-  // Copy an existing linked_ptr<>, adding ourselves to the list of references.
-  template <typename U> linked_ptr(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) { copy(&ptr); }
-  linked_ptr(linked_ptr const& ptr) {  // NOLINT
-    assert(&ptr != this);
-    copy(&ptr);
-  }
-
-  // Assignment releases the old value and acquires the new.
-  template <typename U> linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) {
-    depart();
-    copy(&ptr);
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr const& ptr) {
-    if (&ptr != this) {
-      depart();
-      copy(&ptr);
-    }
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  // Smart pointer members.
-  void reset(T* ptr = NULL) {
-    depart();
-    capture(ptr);
-  }
-  T* get() const { return value_; }
-  T* operator->() const { return value_; }
-  T& operator*() const { return *value_; }
-
-  bool operator==(T* p) const { return value_ == p; }
-  bool operator!=(T* p) const { return value_ != p; }
-  template <typename U>
-  bool operator==(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
-    return value_ == ptr.get();
-  }
-  template <typename U>
-  bool operator!=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
-    return value_ != ptr.get();
-  }
-
- private:
-  template <typename U>
-  friend class linked_ptr;
-
-  T* value_;
-  linked_ptr_internal link_;
-
-  void depart() {
-    if (link_.depart()) delete value_;
-  }
-
-  void capture(T* ptr) {
-    value_ = ptr;
-    link_.join_new();
-  }
-
-  template <typename U> void copy(linked_ptr<U> const* ptr) {
-    value_ = ptr->get();
-    if (value_)
-      link_.join(&ptr->link_);
-    else
-      link_.join_new();
-  }
-};
-
-template<typename T> inline
-bool operator==(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
-  return ptr == x.get();
-}
-
-template<typename T> inline
-bool operator!=(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
-  return ptr != x.get();
-}
-
-// A function to convert T* into linked_ptr<T>
-// Doing e.g. make_linked_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation
-// for linked_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg))
-template <typename T>
-linked_ptr<T> make_linked_ptr(T* ptr) {
-  return linked_ptr<T>(ptr);
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
-// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing Framework
-//
-// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
-// value of any type T:
-//
-//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
-//
-// A user can teach this function how to print a class type T by
-// defining either operator<<() or PrintTo() in the namespace that
-// defines T.  More specifically, the FIRST defined function in the
-// following list will be used (assuming T is defined in namespace
-// foo):
-//
-//   1. foo::PrintTo(const T&, ostream*)
-//   2. operator<<(ostream&, const T&) defined in either foo or the
-//      global namespace.
-//
-// If none of the above is defined, it will print the debug string of
-// the value if it is a protocol buffer, or print the raw bytes in the
-// value otherwise.
-//
-// To aid debugging: when T is a reference type, the address of the
-// value is also printed; when T is a (const) char pointer, both the
-// pointer value and the NUL-terminated string it points to are
-// printed.
-//
-// We also provide some convenient wrappers:
-//
-//   // Prints a value to a string.  For a (const or not) char
-//   // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
-//   // printed.
-//   std::string ::testing::PrintToString(const T& value);
-//
-//   // Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced
-//   // value (but not the address) is printed; for a (const or not) char
-//   // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
-//   // printed.
-//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ostream*);
-//
-//   // Prints value using the type inferred by the compiler.  The difference
-//   // from UniversalTersePrint() is that this function prints both the
-//   // pointer and the NUL-terminated string for a (const or not) char pointer.
-//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrint(const T& value, ostream*);
-//
-//   // Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
-//   // element for each field. Tuple support must be enabled in
-//   // gtest-port.h.
-//   std::vector<string> UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(
-//       const Tuple& value);
-//
-// Known limitation:
-//
-// The print primitives print the elements of an STL-style container
-// using the compiler-inferred type of *iter where iter is a
-// const_iterator of the container.  When const_iterator is an input
-// iterator but not a forward iterator, this inferred type may not
-// match value_type, and the print output may be incorrect.  In
-// practice, this is rarely a problem as for most containers
-// const_iterator is a forward iterator.  We'll fix this if there's an
-// actual need for it.  Note that this fix cannot rely on value_type
-// being defined as many user-defined container types don't have
-// value_type.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
-
-#include <ostream>  // NOLINT
-#include <sstream>
-#include <string>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// Definitions in the 'internal' and 'internal2' name spaces are
-// subject to change without notice.  DO NOT USE THEM IN USER CODE!
-namespace internal2 {
-
-// Prints the given number of bytes in the given object to the given
-// ostream.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes,
-                                     size_t count,
-                                     ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// For selecting which printer to use when a given type has neither <<
-// nor PrintTo().
-enum TypeKind {
-  kProtobuf,              // a protobuf type
-  kConvertibleToInteger,  // a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt
-                          // (e.g. a named or unnamed enum type)
-  kOtherType              // anything else
-};
-
-// TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kTypeKind>::PrintValue(value, os) is called
-// by the universal printer to print a value of type T when neither
-// operator<< nor PrintTo() is defined for T, where kTypeKind is the
-// "kind" of T as defined by enum TypeKind.
-template <typename T, TypeKind kTypeKind>
-class TypeWithoutFormatter {
- public:
-  // This default version is called when kTypeKind is kOtherType.
-  static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    PrintBytesInObjectTo(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&value),
-                         sizeof(value), os);
-  }
-};
-
-// We print a protobuf using its ShortDebugString() when the string
-// doesn't exceed this many characters; otherwise we print it using
-// DebugString() for better readability.
-const size_t kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength = 50;
-
-template <typename T>
-class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kProtobuf> {
- public:
-  static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    const ::testing::internal::string short_str = value.ShortDebugString();
-    const ::testing::internal::string pretty_str =
-        short_str.length() <= kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength ?
-        short_str : ("\n" + value.DebugString());
-    *os << ("<" + pretty_str + ">");
-  }
-};
-
-template <typename T>
-class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kConvertibleToInteger> {
- public:
-  // Since T has no << operator or PrintTo() but can be implicitly
-  // converted to BiggestInt, we print it as a BiggestInt.
-  //
-  // Most likely T is an enum type (either named or unnamed), in which
-  // case printing it as an integer is the desired behavior.  In case
-  // T is not an enum, printing it as an integer is the best we can do
-  // given that it has no user-defined printer.
-  static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    const internal::BiggestInt kBigInt = value;
-    *os << kBigInt;
-  }
-};
-
-// Prints the given value to the given ostream.  If the value is a
-// protocol message, its debug string is printed; if it's an enum or
-// of a type implicitly convertible to BiggestInt, it's printed as an
-// integer; otherwise the bytes in the value are printed.  This is
-// what UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when it knows nothing about
-// type T and T has neither << operator nor PrintTo().
-//
-// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
-// a << operator in the namespace where Foo is defined.
-//
-// We put this operator in namespace 'internal2' instead of 'internal'
-// to simplify the implementation, as much code in 'internal' needs to
-// use << in STL, which would conflict with our own << were it defined
-// in 'internal'.
-//
-// Note that this operator<< takes a generic std::basic_ostream<Char,
-// CharTraits> type instead of the more restricted std::ostream.  If
-// we define it to take an std::ostream instead, we'll get an
-// "ambiguous overloads" compiler error when trying to print a type
-// Foo that supports streaming to std::basic_ostream<Char,
-// CharTraits>, as the compiler cannot tell whether
-// operator<<(std::ostream&, const T&) or
-// operator<<(std::basic_stream<Char, CharTraits>, const Foo&) is more
-// specific.
-template <typename Char, typename CharTraits, typename T>
-::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& operator<<(
-    ::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& os, const T& x) {
-  TypeWithoutFormatter<T,
-      (internal::IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value ? kProtobuf :
-       internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<const T&, internal::BiggestInt>::value ?
-       kConvertibleToInteger : kOtherType)>::PrintValue(x, &os);
-  return os;
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal2
-}  // namespace testing
-
-// This namespace MUST NOT BE NESTED IN ::testing, or the name look-up
-// magic needed for implementing UniversalPrinter won't work.
-namespace testing_internal {
-
-// Used to print a value that is not an STL-style container when the
-// user doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
-template <typename T>
-void DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  // With the following statement, during unqualified name lookup,
-  // testing::internal2::operator<< appears as if it was declared in
-  // the nearest enclosing namespace that contains both
-  // ::testing_internal and ::testing::internal2, i.e. the global
-  // namespace.  For more details, refer to the C++ Standard section
-  // 7.3.4-1 [namespace.udir].  This allows us to fall back onto
-  // testing::internal2::operator<< in case T doesn't come with a <<
-  // operator.
-  //
-  // We cannot write 'using ::testing::internal2::operator<<;', which
-  // gcc 3.3 fails to compile due to a compiler bug.
-  using namespace ::testing::internal2;  // NOLINT
-
-  // Assuming T is defined in namespace foo, in the next statement,
-  // the compiler will consider all of:
-  //
-  //   1. foo::operator<< (thanks to Koenig look-up),
-  //   2. ::operator<< (as the current namespace is enclosed in ::),
-  //   3. testing::internal2::operator<< (thanks to the using statement above).
-  //
-  // The operator<< whose type matches T best will be picked.
-  //
-  // We deliberately allow #2 to be a candidate, as sometimes it's
-  // impossible to define #1 (e.g. when foo is ::std, defining
-  // anything in it is undefined behavior unless you are a compiler
-  // vendor.).
-  *os << value;
-}
-
-}  // namespace testing_internal
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr) prints the given
-// value to the given ostream.  The caller must ensure that
-// 'ostream_ptr' is not NULL, or the behavior is undefined.
-//
-// We define UniversalPrinter as a class template (as opposed to a
-// function template), as we need to partially specialize it for
-// reference types, which cannot be done with function templates.
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalPrinter;
-
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// Used to print an STL-style container when the user doesn't define
-// a PrintTo() for it.
-template <typename C>
-void DefaultPrintTo(IsContainer /* dummy */,
-                    false_type /* is not a pointer */,
-                    const C& container, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  const size_t kMaxCount = 32;  // The maximum number of elements to print.
-  *os << '{';
-  size_t count = 0;
-  for (typename C::const_iterator it = container.begin();
-       it != container.end(); ++it, ++count) {
-    if (count > 0) {
-      *os << ',';
-      if (count == kMaxCount) {  // Enough has been printed.
-        *os << " ...";
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-    *os << ' ';
-    // We cannot call PrintTo(*it, os) here as PrintTo() doesn't
-    // handle *it being a native array.
-    internal::UniversalPrint(*it, os);
-  }
-
-  if (count > 0) {
-    *os << ' ';
-  }
-  *os << '}';
-}
-
-// Used to print a pointer that is neither a char pointer nor a member
-// pointer, when the user doesn't define PrintTo() for it.  (A member
-// variable pointer or member function pointer doesn't really point to
-// a location in the address space.  Their representation is
-// implementation-defined.  Therefore they will be printed as raw
-// bytes.)
-template <typename T>
-void DefaultPrintTo(IsNotContainer /* dummy */,
-                    true_type /* is a pointer */,
-                    T* p, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  if (p == NULL) {
-    *os << "NULL";
-  } else {
-    // C++ doesn't allow casting from a function pointer to any object
-    // pointer.
-    //
-    // IsTrue() silences warnings: "Condition is always true",
-    // "unreachable code".
-    if (IsTrue(ImplicitlyConvertible<T*, const void*>::value)) {
-      // T is not a function type.  We just call << to print p,
-      // relying on ADL to pick up user-defined << for their pointer
-      // types, if any.
-      *os << p;
-    } else {
-      // T is a function type, so '*os << p' doesn't do what we want
-      // (it just prints p as bool).  We want to print p as a const
-      // void*.  However, we cannot cast it to const void* directly,
-      // even using reinterpret_cast, as earlier versions of gcc
-      // (e.g. 3.4.5) cannot compile the cast when p is a function
-      // pointer.  Casting to UInt64 first solves the problem.
-      *os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(
-          reinterpret_cast<internal::UInt64>(p));
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// Used to print a non-container, non-pointer value when the user
-// doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
-template <typename T>
-void DefaultPrintTo(IsNotContainer /* dummy */,
-                    false_type /* is not a pointer */,
-                    const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  ::testing_internal::DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(value, os);
-}
-
-// Prints the given value using the << operator if it has one;
-// otherwise prints the bytes in it.  This is what
-// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when PrintTo() is not specialized
-// or overloaded for type T.
-//
-// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
-// an overload of PrintTo() in the namespace where Foo is defined.  We
-// give the user this option as sometimes defining a << operator for
-// Foo is not desirable (e.g. the coding style may prevent doing it,
-// or there is already a << operator but it doesn't do what the user
-// wants).
-template <typename T>
-void PrintTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  // DefaultPrintTo() is overloaded.  The type of its first two
-  // arguments determine which version will be picked.  If T is an
-  // STL-style container, the version for container will be called; if
-  // T is a pointer, the pointer version will be called; otherwise the
-  // generic version will be called.
-  //
-  // Note that we check for container types here, prior to we check
-  // for protocol message types in our operator<<.  The rationale is:
-  //
-  // For protocol messages, we want to give people a chance to
-  // override Google Mock's format by defining a PrintTo() or
-  // operator<<.  For STL containers, other formats can be
-  // incompatible with Google Mock's format for the container
-  // elements; therefore we check for container types here to ensure
-  // that our format is used.
-  //
-  // The second argument of DefaultPrintTo() is needed to bypass a bug
-  // in Symbian's C++ compiler that prevents it from picking the right
-  // overload between:
-  //
-  //   PrintTo(const T& x, ...);
-  //   PrintTo(T* x, ...);
-  DefaultPrintTo(IsContainerTest<T>(0), is_pointer<T>(), value, os);
-}
-
-// The following list of PrintTo() overloads tells
-// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() how to print standard types (built-in
-// types, strings, plain arrays, and pointers).
-
-// Overloads for various char types.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os);
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  // When printing a plain char, we always treat it as unsigned.  This
-  // way, the output won't be affected by whether the compiler thinks
-  // char is signed or not.
-  PrintTo(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), os);
-}
-
-// Overloads for other simple built-in types.
-inline void PrintTo(bool x, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  *os << (x ? "true" : "false");
-}
-
-// Overload for wchar_t type.
-// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
-// code otherwise and also as its decimal code (except for L'\0').
-// The L'\0' char is printed as "L'\\0'". The decimal code is printed
-// as signed integer when wchar_t is implemented by the compiler
-// as a signed type and is printed as an unsigned integer when wchar_t
-// is implemented as an unsigned type.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// Overloads for C strings.
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const char* s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const char*>(s), os);
-}
-
-// signed/unsigned char is often used for representing binary data, so
-// we print pointers to it as void* to be safe.
-inline void PrintTo(const signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-inline void PrintTo(signed char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-inline void PrintTo(const unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-inline void PrintTo(unsigned char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s), os);
-}
-
-// MSVC can be configured to define wchar_t as a typedef of unsigned
-// short.  It defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED when wchar_t is a native
-// type.  When wchar_t is a typedef, defining an overload for const
-// wchar_t* would cause unsigned short* be printed as a wide string,
-// possibly causing invalid memory accesses.
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
-// Overloads for wide C strings
-GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTo(ImplicitCast_<const wchar_t*>(s), os);
-}
-#endif
-
-// Overload for C arrays.  Multi-dimensional arrays are printed
-// properly.
-
-// Prints the given number of elements in an array, without printing
-// the curly braces.
-template <typename T>
-void PrintRawArrayTo(const T a[], size_t count, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  UniversalPrint(a[0], os);
-  for (size_t i = 1; i != count; i++) {
-    *os << ", ";
-    UniversalPrint(a[i], os);
-  }
-}
-
-// Overloads for ::string and ::std::string.
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintStringTo(s, os);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::std::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintStringTo(s, os);
-}
-
-// Overloads for ::wstring and ::std::wstring.
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
-inline void PrintTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-// Overload for ::std::tr1::tuple.  Needed for printing function arguments,
-// which are packed as tuples.
-
-// Helper function for printing a tuple.  T must be instantiated with
-// a tuple type.
-template <typename T>
-void PrintTupleTo(const T& t, ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// Overloaded PrintTo() for tuples of various arities.  We support
-// tuples of up-to 10 fields.  The following implementation works
-// regardless of whether tr1::tuple is implemented using the
-// non-standard variadic template feature or not.
-
-inline void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>& t,
-             ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-          typename T6>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>& t,
-             ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-          typename T6, typename T7>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>& t,
-             ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-          typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>& t,
-             ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-          typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>& t,
-             ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-          typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-void PrintTo(
-    const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>& t,
-    ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintTupleTo(t, os);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-// Overload for std::pair.
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-void PrintTo(const ::std::pair<T1, T2>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  *os << '(';
-  // We cannot use UniversalPrint(value.first, os) here, as T1 may be
-  // a reference type.  The same for printing value.second.
-  UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value.first, os);
-  *os << ", ";
-  UniversalPrinter<T2>::Print(value.second, os);
-  *os << ')';
-}
-
-// Implements printing a non-reference type T by letting the compiler
-// pick the right overload of PrintTo() for T.
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalPrinter {
- public:
-  // MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
-  // disable the warning.
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-# pragma warning(disable:4180)  // Temporarily disables warning 4180.
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-  // Note: we deliberately don't call this PrintTo(), as that name
-  // conflicts with ::testing::internal::PrintTo in the body of the
-  // function.
-  static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    // By default, ::testing::internal::PrintTo() is used for printing
-    // the value.
-    //
-    // Thanks to Koenig look-up, if T is a class and has its own
-    // PrintTo() function defined in its namespace, that function will
-    // be visible here.  Since it is more specific than the generic ones
-    // in ::testing::internal, it will be picked by the compiler in the
-    // following statement - exactly what we want.
-    PrintTo(value, os);
-  }
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-};
-
-// UniversalPrintArray(begin, len, os) prints an array of 'len'
-// elements, starting at address 'begin'.
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalPrintArray(const T* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  if (len == 0) {
-    *os << "{}";
-  } else {
-    *os << "{ ";
-    const size_t kThreshold = 18;
-    const size_t kChunkSize = 8;
-    // If the array has more than kThreshold elements, we'll have to
-    // omit some details by printing only the first and the last
-    // kChunkSize elements.
-    // TODO(wan@google.com): let the user control the threshold using a flag.
-    if (len <= kThreshold) {
-      PrintRawArrayTo(begin, len, os);
-    } else {
-      PrintRawArrayTo(begin, kChunkSize, os);
-      *os << ", ..., ";
-      PrintRawArrayTo(begin + len - kChunkSize, kChunkSize, os);
-    }
-    *os << " }";
-  }
-}
-// This overload prints a (const) char array compactly.
-GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(const char* begin,
-                                    size_t len,
-                                    ::std::ostream* os);
-
-// Implements printing an array type T[N].
-template <typename T, size_t N>
-class UniversalPrinter<T[N]> {
- public:
-  // Prints the given array, omitting some elements when there are too
-  // many.
-  static void Print(const T (&a)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
-    UniversalPrintArray(a, N, os);
-  }
-};
-
-// Implements printing a reference type T&.
-template <typename T>
-class UniversalPrinter<T&> {
- public:
-  // MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
-  // disable the warning.
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-# pragma warning(disable:4180)  // Temporarily disables warning 4180.
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-  static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    // Prints the address of the value.  We use reinterpret_cast here
-    // as static_cast doesn't compile when T is a function type.
-    *os << "@" << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(&value) << " ";
-
-    // Then prints the value itself.
-    UniversalPrint(value, os);
-  }
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-};
-
-// Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced value
-// (but not the address) is printed; for a (const) char pointer, the
-// NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is printed.
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  UniversalPrint(value, os);
-}
-inline void UniversalTersePrint(const char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  if (str == NULL) {
-    *os << "NULL";
-  } else {
-    UniversalPrint(string(str), os);
-  }
-}
-inline void UniversalTersePrint(char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  UniversalTersePrint(static_cast<const char*>(str), os);
-}
-
-// Prints a value using the type inferred by the compiler.  The
-// difference between this and UniversalTersePrint() is that for a
-// (const) char pointer, this prints both the pointer and the
-// NUL-terminated string.
-template <typename T>
-void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, os);
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-typedef ::std::vector<string> Strings;
-
-// This helper template allows PrintTo() for tuples and
-// UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings() to be defined by
-// induction on the number of tuple fields.  The idea is that
-// TuplePrefixPrinter<N>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os) prints the first N
-// fields in tuple t, and can be defined in terms of
-// TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>.
-
-// The inductive case.
-template <size_t N>
-struct TuplePrefixPrinter {
-  // Prints the first N fields of a tuple.
-  template <typename Tuple>
-  static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
-    *os << ", ";
-    UniversalPrinter<typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<N - 1, Tuple>::type>
-        ::Print(::std::tr1::get<N - 1>(t), os);
-  }
-
-  // Tersely prints the first N fields of a tuple to a string vector,
-  // one element for each field.
-  template <typename Tuple>
-  static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple& t, Strings* strings) {
-    TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::TersePrintPrefixToStrings(t, strings);
-    ::std::stringstream ss;
-    UniversalTersePrint(::std::tr1::get<N - 1>(t), &ss);
-    strings->push_back(ss.str());
-  }
-};
-
-// Base cases.
-template <>
-struct TuplePrefixPrinter<0> {
-  template <typename Tuple>
-  static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple&, ::std::ostream*) {}
-
-  template <typename Tuple>
-  static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple&, Strings*) {}
-};
-// We have to specialize the entire TuplePrefixPrinter<> class
-// template here, even though the definition of
-// TersePrintPrefixToStrings() is the same as the generic version, as
-// Embarcadero (formerly CodeGear, formerly Borland) C++ doesn't
-// support specializing a method template of a class template.
-template <>
-struct TuplePrefixPrinter<1> {
-  template <typename Tuple>
-  static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    UniversalPrinter<typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<0, Tuple>::type>::
-        Print(::std::tr1::get<0>(t), os);
-  }
-
-  template <typename Tuple>
-  static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple& t, Strings* strings) {
-    ::std::stringstream ss;
-    UniversalTersePrint(::std::tr1::get<0>(t), &ss);
-    strings->push_back(ss.str());
-  }
-};
-
-// Helper function for printing a tuple.  T must be instantiated with
-// a tuple type.
-template <typename T>
-void PrintTupleTo(const T& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  *os << "(";
-  TuplePrefixPrinter< ::std::tr1::tuple_size<T>::value>::
-      PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
-  *os << ")";
-}
-
-// Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
-// element for each field.  See the comment before
-// UniversalTersePrint() for how we define "tersely".
-template <typename Tuple>
-Strings UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(const Tuple& value) {
-  Strings result;
-  TuplePrefixPrinter< ::std::tr1::tuple_size<Tuple>::value>::
-      TersePrintPrefixToStrings(value, &result);
-  return result;
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-template <typename T>
-::std::string PrintToString(const T& value) {
-  ::std::stringstream ss;
-  internal::UniversalTersePrint(value, &ss);
-  return ss.str();
-}
-
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Outputs a message explaining invalid registration of different
-// fixture class for the same test case. This may happen when
-// TEST_P macro is used to define two tests with the same name
-// but in different namespaces.
-GTEST_API_ void ReportInvalidTestCaseType(const char* test_case_name,
-                                          const char* file, int line);
-
-template <typename> class ParamGeneratorInterface;
-template <typename> class ParamGenerator;
-
-// Interface for iterating over elements provided by an implementation
-// of ParamGeneratorInterface<T>.
-template <typename T>
-class ParamIteratorInterface {
- public:
-  virtual ~ParamIteratorInterface() {}
-  // A pointer to the base generator instance.
-  // Used only for the purposes of iterator comparison
-  // to make sure that two iterators belong to the same generator.
-  virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const = 0;
-  // Advances iterator to point to the next element
-  // provided by the generator. The caller is responsible
-  // for not calling Advance() on an iterator equal to
-  // BaseGenerator()->End().
-  virtual void Advance() = 0;
-  // Clones the iterator object. Used for implementing copy semantics
-  // of ParamIterator<T>.
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface* Clone() const = 0;
-  // Dereferences the current iterator and provides (read-only) access
-  // to the pointed value. It is the caller's responsibility not to call
-  // Current() on an iterator equal to BaseGenerator()->End().
-  // Used for implementing ParamGenerator<T>::operator*().
-  virtual const T* Current() const = 0;
-  // Determines whether the given iterator and other point to the same
-  // element in the sequence generated by the generator.
-  // Used for implementing ParamGenerator<T>::operator==().
-  virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface& other) const = 0;
-};
-
-// Class iterating over elements provided by an implementation of
-// ParamGeneratorInterface<T>. It wraps ParamIteratorInterface<T>
-// and implements the const forward iterator concept.
-template <typename T>
-class ParamIterator {
- public:
-  typedef T value_type;
-  typedef const T& reference;
-  typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
-
-  // ParamIterator assumes ownership of the impl_ pointer.
-  ParamIterator(const ParamIterator& other) : impl_(other.impl_->Clone()) {}
-  ParamIterator& operator=(const ParamIterator& other) {
-    if (this != &other)
-      impl_.reset(other.impl_->Clone());
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  const T& operator*() const { return *impl_->Current(); }
-  const T* operator->() const { return impl_->Current(); }
-  // Prefix version of operator++.
-  ParamIterator& operator++() {
-    impl_->Advance();
-    return *this;
-  }
-  // Postfix version of operator++.
-  ParamIterator operator++(int /*unused*/) {
-    ParamIteratorInterface<T>* clone = impl_->Clone();
-    impl_->Advance();
-    return ParamIterator(clone);
-  }
-  bool operator==(const ParamIterator& other) const {
-    return impl_.get() == other.impl_.get() || impl_->Equals(*other.impl_);
-  }
-  bool operator!=(const ParamIterator& other) const {
-    return !(*this == other);
-  }
-
- private:
-  friend class ParamGenerator<T>;
-  explicit ParamIterator(ParamIteratorInterface<T>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
-  scoped_ptr<ParamIteratorInterface<T> > impl_;
-};
-
-// ParamGeneratorInterface<T> is the binary interface to access generators
-// defined in other translation units.
-template <typename T>
-class ParamGeneratorInterface {
- public:
-  typedef T ParamType;
-
-  virtual ~ParamGeneratorInterface() {}
-
-  // Generator interface definition
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const = 0;
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const = 0;
-};
-
-// Wraps ParamGeneratorInterface<T> and provides general generator syntax
-// compatible with the STL Container concept.
-// This class implements copy initialization semantics and the contained
-// ParamGeneratorInterface<T> instance is shared among all copies
-// of the original object. This is possible because that instance is immutable.
-template<typename T>
-class ParamGenerator {
- public:
-  typedef ParamIterator<T> iterator;
-
-  explicit ParamGenerator(ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
-  ParamGenerator(const ParamGenerator& other) : impl_(other.impl_) {}
-
-  ParamGenerator& operator=(const ParamGenerator& other) {
-    impl_ = other.impl_;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  iterator begin() const { return iterator(impl_->Begin()); }
-  iterator end() const { return iterator(impl_->End()); }
-
- private:
-  linked_ptr<const ParamGeneratorInterface<T> > impl_;
-};
-
-// Generates values from a range of two comparable values. Can be used to
-// generate sequences of user-defined types that implement operator+() and
-// operator<().
-// This class is used in the Range() function.
-template <typename T, typename IncrementT>
-class RangeGenerator : public ParamGeneratorInterface<T> {
- public:
-  RangeGenerator(T begin, T end, IncrementT step)
-      : begin_(begin), end_(end),
-        step_(step), end_index_(CalculateEndIndex(begin, end, step)) {}
-  virtual ~RangeGenerator() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, begin_, 0, step_);
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, end_, end_index_, step_);
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<T> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* base, T value, int index,
-             IncrementT step)
-        : base_(base), value_(value), index_(index), step_(step) {}
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      value_ = value_ + step_;
-      index_++;
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const T* Current() const { return &value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<T>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const int other_index =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other)->index_;
-      return index_ == other_index;
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : ParamIteratorInterface<T>(),
-          base_(other.base_), value_(other.value_), index_(other.index_),
-          step_(other.step_) {}
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* const base_;
-    T value_;
-    int index_;
-    const IncrementT step_;
-  };  // class RangeGenerator::Iterator
-
-  static int CalculateEndIndex(const T& begin,
-                               const T& end,
-                               const IncrementT& step) {
-    int end_index = 0;
-    for (T i = begin; i < end; i = i + step)
-      end_index++;
-    return end_index;
-  }
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const RangeGenerator& other);
-
-  const T begin_;
-  const T end_;
-  const IncrementT step_;
-  // The index for the end() iterator. All the elements in the generated
-  // sequence are indexed (0-based) to aid iterator comparison.
-  const int end_index_;
-};  // class RangeGenerator
-
-
-// Generates values from a pair of STL-style iterators. Used in the
-// ValuesIn() function. The elements are copied from the source range
-// since the source can be located on the stack, and the generator
-// is likely to persist beyond that stack frame.
-template <typename T>
-class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator : public ParamGeneratorInterface<T> {
- public:
-  template <typename ForwardIterator>
-  ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end)
-      : container_(begin, end) {}
-  virtual ~ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, container_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, container_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  typedef typename ::std::vector<T> ContainerType;
-
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<T> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* base,
-             typename ContainerType::const_iterator iterator)
-        : base_(base), iterator_(iterator) {}
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      ++iterator_;
-      value_.reset();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    // We need to use cached value referenced by iterator_ because *iterator_
-    // can return a temporary object (and of type other then T), so just
-    // having "return &*iterator_;" doesn't work.
-    // value_ is updated here and not in Advance() because Advance()
-    // can advance iterator_ beyond the end of the range, and we cannot
-    // detect that fact. The client code, on the other hand, is
-    // responsible for not calling Current() on an out-of-range iterator.
-    virtual const T* Current() const {
-      if (value_.get() == NULL)
-        value_.reset(new T(*iterator_));
-      return value_.get();
-    }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<T>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      return iterator_ ==
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other)->iterator_;
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-          // The explicit constructor call suppresses a false warning
-          // emitted by gcc when supplied with the -Wextra option.
-        : ParamIteratorInterface<T>(),
-          base_(other.base_),
-          iterator_(other.iterator_) {}
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* const base_;
-    typename ContainerType::const_iterator iterator_;
-    // A cached value of *iterator_. We keep it here to allow access by
-    // pointer in the wrapping iterator's operator->().
-    // value_ needs to be mutable to be accessed in Current().
-    // Use of scoped_ptr helps manage cached value's lifetime,
-    // which is bound by the lifespan of the iterator itself.
-    mutable scoped_ptr<const T> value_;
-  };  // class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator& other);
-
-  const ContainerType container_;
-};  // class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Stores a parameter value and later creates tests parameterized with that
-// value.
-template <class TestClass>
-class ParameterizedTestFactory : public TestFactoryBase {
- public:
-  typedef typename TestClass::ParamType ParamType;
-  explicit ParameterizedTestFactory(ParamType parameter) :
-      parameter_(parameter) {}
-  virtual Test* CreateTest() {
-    TestClass::SetParam(&parameter_);
-    return new TestClass();
-  }
-
- private:
-  const ParamType parameter_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestFactory);
-};
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// TestMetaFactoryBase is a base class for meta-factories that create
-// test factories for passing into MakeAndRegisterTestInfo function.
-template <class ParamType>
-class TestMetaFactoryBase {
- public:
-  virtual ~TestMetaFactoryBase() {}
-
-  virtual TestFactoryBase* CreateTestFactory(ParamType parameter) = 0;
-};
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// TestMetaFactory creates test factories for passing into
-// MakeAndRegisterTestInfo function. Since MakeAndRegisterTestInfo receives
-// ownership of test factory pointer, same factory object cannot be passed
-// into that method twice. But ParameterizedTestCaseInfo is going to call
-// it for each Test/Parameter value combination. Thus it needs meta factory
-// creator class.
-template <class TestCase>
-class TestMetaFactory
-    : public TestMetaFactoryBase<typename TestCase::ParamType> {
- public:
-  typedef typename TestCase::ParamType ParamType;
-
-  TestMetaFactory() {}
-
-  virtual TestFactoryBase* CreateTestFactory(ParamType parameter) {
-    return new ParameterizedTestFactory<TestCase>(parameter);
-  }
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestMetaFactory);
-};
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase is a generic interface
-// to ParameterizedTestCaseInfo classes. ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase
-// accumulates test information provided by TEST_P macro invocations
-// and generators provided by INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro invocations
-// and uses that information to register all resulting test instances
-// in RegisterTests method. The ParameterizeTestCaseRegistry class holds
-// a collection of pointers to the ParameterizedTestCaseInfo objects
-// and calls RegisterTests() on each of them when asked.
-class ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase {
- public:
-  virtual ~ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase() {}
-
-  // Base part of test case name for display purposes.
-  virtual const string& GetTestCaseName() const = 0;
-  // Test case id to verify identity.
-  virtual TypeId GetTestCaseTypeId() const = 0;
-  // UnitTest class invokes this method to register tests in this
-  // test case right before running them in RUN_ALL_TESTS macro.
-  // This method should not be called more then once on any single
-  // instance of a ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase derived class.
-  virtual void RegisterTests() = 0;
-
- protected:
-  ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase() {}
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase);
-};
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// ParameterizedTestCaseInfo accumulates tests obtained from TEST_P
-// macro invocations for a particular test case and generators
-// obtained from INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro invocations for that
-// test case. It registers tests with all values generated by all
-// generators when asked.
-template <class TestCase>
-class ParameterizedTestCaseInfo : public ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase {
- public:
-  // ParamType and GeneratorCreationFunc are private types but are required
-  // for declarations of public methods AddTestPattern() and
-  // AddTestCaseInstantiation().
-  typedef typename TestCase::ParamType ParamType;
-  // A function that returns an instance of appropriate generator type.
-  typedef ParamGenerator<ParamType>(GeneratorCreationFunc)();
-
-  explicit ParameterizedTestCaseInfo(const char* name)
-      : test_case_name_(name) {}
-
-  // Test case base name for display purposes.
-  virtual const string& GetTestCaseName() const { return test_case_name_; }
-  // Test case id to verify identity.
-  virtual TypeId GetTestCaseTypeId() const { return GetTypeId<TestCase>(); }
-  // TEST_P macro uses AddTestPattern() to record information
-  // about a single test in a LocalTestInfo structure.
-  // test_case_name is the base name of the test case (without invocation
-  // prefix). test_base_name is the name of an individual test without
-  // parameter index. For the test SequenceA/FooTest.DoBar/1 FooTest is
-  // test case base name and DoBar is test base name.
-  void AddTestPattern(const char* test_case_name,
-                      const char* test_base_name,
-                      TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType>* meta_factory) {
-    tests_.push_back(linked_ptr<TestInfo>(new TestInfo(test_case_name,
-                                                       test_base_name,
-                                                       meta_factory)));
-  }
-  // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro uses AddGenerator() to record information
-  // about a generator.
-  int AddTestCaseInstantiation(const string& instantiation_name,
-                               GeneratorCreationFunc* func,
-                               const char* /* file */,
-                               int /* line */) {
-    instantiations_.push_back(::std::make_pair(instantiation_name, func));
-    return 0;  // Return value used only to run this method in namespace scope.
-  }
-  // UnitTest class invokes this method to register tests in this test case
-  // test cases right before running tests in RUN_ALL_TESTS macro.
-  // This method should not be called more then once on any single
-  // instance of a ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase derived class.
-  // UnitTest has a guard to prevent from calling this method more then once.
-  virtual void RegisterTests() {
-    for (typename TestInfoContainer::iterator test_it = tests_.begin();
-         test_it != tests_.end(); ++test_it) {
-      linked_ptr<TestInfo> test_info = *test_it;
-      for (typename InstantiationContainer::iterator gen_it =
-               instantiations_.begin(); gen_it != instantiations_.end();
-               ++gen_it) {
-        const string& instantiation_name = gen_it->first;
-        ParamGenerator<ParamType> generator((*gen_it->second)());
-
-        Message test_case_name_stream;
-        if ( !instantiation_name.empty() )
-          test_case_name_stream << instantiation_name << "/";
-        test_case_name_stream << test_info->test_case_base_name;
-
-        int i = 0;
-        for (typename ParamGenerator<ParamType>::iterator param_it =
-                 generator.begin();
-             param_it != generator.end(); ++param_it, ++i) {
-          Message test_name_stream;
-          test_name_stream << test_info->test_base_name << "/" << i;
-          MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
-              test_case_name_stream.GetString().c_str(),
-              test_name_stream.GetString().c_str(),
-              NULL,  // No type parameter.
-              PrintToString(*param_it).c_str(),
-              GetTestCaseTypeId(),
-              TestCase::SetUpTestCase,
-              TestCase::TearDownTestCase,
-              test_info->test_meta_factory->CreateTestFactory(*param_it));
-        }  // for param_it
-      }  // for gen_it
-    }  // for test_it
-  }  // RegisterTests
-
- private:
-  // LocalTestInfo structure keeps information about a single test registered
-  // with TEST_P macro.
-  struct TestInfo {
-    TestInfo(const char* a_test_case_base_name,
-             const char* a_test_base_name,
-             TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType>* a_test_meta_factory) :
-        test_case_base_name(a_test_case_base_name),
-        test_base_name(a_test_base_name),
-        test_meta_factory(a_test_meta_factory) {}
-
-    const string test_case_base_name;
-    const string test_base_name;
-    const scoped_ptr<TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType> > test_meta_factory;
-  };
-  typedef ::std::vector<linked_ptr<TestInfo> > TestInfoContainer;
-  // Keeps pairs of <Instantiation name, Sequence generator creation function>
-  // received from INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macros.
-  typedef ::std::vector<std::pair<string, GeneratorCreationFunc*> >
-      InstantiationContainer;
-
-  const string test_case_name_;
-  TestInfoContainer tests_;
-  InstantiationContainer instantiations_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseInfo);
-};  // class ParameterizedTestCaseInfo
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry contains a map of ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase
-// classes accessed by test case names. TEST_P and INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P
-// macros use it to locate their corresponding ParameterizedTestCaseInfo
-// descriptors.
-class ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry {
- public:
-  ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry() {}
-  ~ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry() {
-    for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
-         it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
-      delete *it;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Looks up or creates and returns a structure containing information about
-  // tests and instantiations of a particular test case.
-  template <class TestCase>
-  ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>* GetTestCasePatternHolder(
-      const char* test_case_name,
-      const char* file,
-      int line) {
-    ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>* typed_test_info = NULL;
-    for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
-         it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
-      if ((*it)->GetTestCaseName() == test_case_name) {
-        if ((*it)->GetTestCaseTypeId() != GetTypeId<TestCase>()) {
-          // Complain about incorrect usage of Google Test facilities
-          // and terminate the program since we cannot guaranty correct
-          // test case setup and tear-down in this case.
-          ReportInvalidTestCaseType(test_case_name,  file, line);
-          posix::Abort();
-        } else {
-          // At this point we are sure that the object we found is of the same
-          // type we are looking for, so we downcast it to that type
-          // without further checks.
-          typed_test_info = CheckedDowncastToActualType<
-              ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase> >(*it);
-        }
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-    if (typed_test_info == NULL) {
-      typed_test_info = new ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>(test_case_name);
-      test_case_infos_.push_back(typed_test_info);
-    }
-    return typed_test_info;
-  }
-  void RegisterTests() {
-    for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
-         it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
-      (*it)->RegisterTests();
-    }
-  }
-
- private:
-  typedef ::std::vector<ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase*> TestCaseInfoContainer;
-
-  TestCaseInfoContainer test_case_infos_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry);
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  //  GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
-// This file was GENERATED by command:
-//     pump.py gtest-param-util-generated.h.pump
-// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
-
-// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
-// All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
-
-// Type and function utilities for implementing parameterized tests.
-// This file is generated by a SCRIPT.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
-//
-// Currently Google Test supports at most 50 arguments in Values,
-// and at most 10 arguments in Combine. Please contact
-// googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need more.
-// Please note that the number of arguments to Combine is limited
-// by the maximum arity of the implementation of tr1::tuple which is
-// currently set at 10.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
-
-// scripts/fuse_gtest.py depends on gtest's own header being #included
-// *unconditionally*.  Therefore these #includes cannot be moved
-// inside #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST.
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// Forward declarations of ValuesIn(), which is implemented in
-// include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h.
-template <typename ForwardIterator>
-internal::ParamGenerator<
-  typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>::value_type>
-ValuesIn(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end);
-
-template <typename T, size_t N>
-internal::ParamGenerator<T> ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N]);
-
-template <class Container>
-internal::ParamGenerator<typename Container::value_type> ValuesIn(
-    const Container& container);
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// Used in the Values() function to provide polymorphic capabilities.
-template <typename T1>
-class ValueArray1 {
- public:
-  explicit ValueArray1(T1 v1) : v1_(v1) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const { return ValuesIn(&v1_, &v1_ + 1); }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray1& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-class ValueArray2 {
- public:
-  ValueArray2(T1 v1, T2 v2) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray2& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-class ValueArray3 {
- public:
-  ValueArray3(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray3& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-class ValueArray4 {
- public:
-  ValueArray4(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
-      v4_(v4) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray4& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-class ValueArray5 {
- public:
-  ValueArray5(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
-      v4_(v4), v5_(v5) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray5& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6>
-class ValueArray6 {
- public:
-  ValueArray6(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
-      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray6& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7>
-class ValueArray7 {
- public:
-  ValueArray7(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7) : v1_(v1),
-      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray7& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-class ValueArray8 {
- public:
-  ValueArray8(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
-      T8 v8) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray8& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-class ValueArray9 {
- public:
-  ValueArray9(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
-      T9 v9) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray9& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-class ValueArray10 {
- public:
-  ValueArray10(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray10& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11>
-class ValueArray11 {
- public:
-  ValueArray11(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
-      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray11& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12>
-class ValueArray12 {
- public:
-  ValueArray12(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
-      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray12& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
-class ValueArray13 {
- public:
-  ValueArray13(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
-      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
-      v12_(v12), v13_(v13) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray13& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
-class ValueArray14 {
- public:
-  ValueArray14(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
-      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray14& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
-class ValueArray15 {
- public:
-  ValueArray15(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
-      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray15& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16>
-class ValueArray16 {
- public:
-  ValueArray16(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16) : v1_(v1),
-      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
-      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
-      v16_(v16) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray16& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17>
-class ValueArray17 {
- public:
-  ValueArray17(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16,
-      T17 v17) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray17& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
-class ValueArray18 {
- public:
-  ValueArray18(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray18& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
-class ValueArray19 {
- public:
-  ValueArray19(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
-      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
-      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray19& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
-class ValueArray20 {
- public:
-  ValueArray20(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
-      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
-      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
-      v19_(v19), v20_(v20) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray20& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21>
-class ValueArray21 {
- public:
-  ValueArray21(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
-      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
-      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
-      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray21& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22>
-class ValueArray22 {
- public:
-  ValueArray22(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
-      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray22& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
-class ValueArray23 {
- public:
-  ValueArray23(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
-      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
-      v23_(v23) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_,
-        v23_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray23& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-};
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-death-test.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-param-test.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-printers.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest_prod.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-test-part.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-typed-test.h"
 
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
-class ValueArray24 {
- public:
-  ValueArray24(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24) : v1_(v1),
-      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
-      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
-      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
-      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray24& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
-class ValueArray25 {
- public:
-  ValueArray25(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24,
-      T25 v25) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray25& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26>
-class ValueArray26 {
- public:
-  ValueArray26(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray26& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27>
-class ValueArray27 {
- public:
-  ValueArray27(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
-      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
-      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19),
-      v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25),
-      v26_(v26), v27_(v27) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray27& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
-class ValueArray28 {
- public:
-  ValueArray28(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
-      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
-      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
-      v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24),
-      v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray28& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
-class ValueArray29 {
- public:
-  ValueArray29(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
-      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
-      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
-      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23),
-      v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray29& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
-class ValueArray30 {
- public:
-  ValueArray30(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
-      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
-      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
-      v29_(v29), v30_(v30) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray30& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31>
-class ValueArray31 {
- public:
-  ValueArray31(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
-      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
-      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
-      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray31& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32>
-class ValueArray32 {
- public:
-  ValueArray32(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32) : v1_(v1),
-      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
-      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
-      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
-      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27),
-      v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray32& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
-class ValueArray33 {
- public:
-  ValueArray33(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32,
-      T33 v33) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
-      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
-      v33_(v33) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray33& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
-class ValueArray34 {
- public:
-  ValueArray34(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
-      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
-      v33_(v33), v34_(v34) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray34& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
-class ValueArray35 {
- public:
-  ValueArray35(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
-      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
-      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19),
-      v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25),
-      v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31),
-      v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_,
-        v35_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray35& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36>
-class ValueArray36 {
- public:
-  ValueArray36(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
-      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
-      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
-      v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24),
-      v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30),
-      v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray36& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37>
-class ValueArray37 {
- public:
-  ValueArray37(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
-      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
-      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
-      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23),
-      v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29),
-      v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35),
-      v36_(v36), v37_(v37) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray37& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
-class ValueArray38 {
- public:
-  ValueArray38(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
-      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
-      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
-      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
-      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray38& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
-class ValueArray39 {
- public:
-  ValueArray39(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
-      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
-      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
-      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
-      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray39& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
-class ValueArray40 {
- public:
-  ValueArray40(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40) : v1_(v1),
-      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
-      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
-      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
-      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27),
-      v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33),
-      v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39),
-      v40_(v40) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray40& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41>
-class ValueArray41 {
- public:
-  ValueArray41(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40,
-      T41 v41) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
-      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
-      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
-      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray41& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42>
-class ValueArray42 {
- public:
-  ValueArray42(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
-      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
-      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
-      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray42& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
-class ValueArray43 {
- public:
-  ValueArray43(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
-      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
-      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19),
-      v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25),
-      v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31),
-      v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37),
-      v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray43& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
-class ValueArray44 {
- public:
-  ValueArray44(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
-      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
-      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
-      v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24),
-      v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30),
-      v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36),
-      v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42),
-      v43_(v43), v44_(v44) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_, v44_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray44& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-  const T44 v44_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
-class ValueArray45 {
- public:
-  ValueArray45(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
-      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
-      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
-      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23),
-      v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29),
-      v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35),
-      v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41),
-      v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_, v44_, v45_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray45& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-  const T44 v44_;
-  const T45 v45_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46>
-class ValueArray46 {
- public:
-  ValueArray46(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
-      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
-      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
-      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
-      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40),
-      v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45), v46_(v46) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_, v44_, v45_, v46_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray46& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-  const T44 v44_;
-  const T45 v45_;
-  const T46 v46_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47>
-class ValueArray47 {
- public:
-  ValueArray47(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
-      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
-      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
-      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
-      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
-      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
-      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40),
-      v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45), v46_(v46),
-      v47_(v47) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_, v44_, v45_, v46_,
-        v47_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray47& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-  const T44 v44_;
-  const T45 v45_;
-  const T46 v46_;
-  const T47 v47_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
-class ValueArray48 {
- public:
-  ValueArray48(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48) : v1_(v1),
-      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
-      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
-      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
-      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27),
-      v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33),
-      v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39),
-      v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45),
-      v46_(v46), v47_(v47), v48_(v48) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_, v44_, v45_, v46_, v47_,
-        v48_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray48& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-  const T44 v44_;
-  const T45 v45_;
-  const T46 v46_;
-  const T47 v47_;
-  const T48 v48_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
-class ValueArray49 {
- public:
-  ValueArray49(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48,
-      T49 v49) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
-      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
-      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
-      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44),
-      v45_(v45), v46_(v46), v47_(v47), v48_(v48), v49_(v49) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_, v44_, v45_, v46_, v47_,
-        v48_, v49_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray49& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-  const T44 v44_;
-  const T45 v45_;
-  const T46 v46_;
-  const T47 v47_;
-  const T48 v48_;
-  const T49 v49_;
-};
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
-class ValueArray50 {
- public:
-  ValueArray50(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48, T49 v49,
-      T50 v50) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
-      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
-      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
-      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
-      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
-      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
-      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44),
-      v45_(v45), v46_(v46), v47_(v47), v48_(v48), v49_(v49), v50_(v50) {}
-
-  template <typename T>
-  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
-    const T array[] = {v1_, v2_, v3_, v4_, v5_, v6_, v7_, v8_, v9_, v10_, v11_,
-        v12_, v13_, v14_, v15_, v16_, v17_, v18_, v19_, v20_, v21_, v22_, v23_,
-        v24_, v25_, v26_, v27_, v28_, v29_, v30_, v31_, v32_, v33_, v34_, v35_,
-        v36_, v37_, v38_, v39_, v40_, v41_, v42_, v43_, v44_, v45_, v46_, v47_,
-        v48_, v49_, v50_};
-    return ValuesIn(array);
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const ValueArray50& other);
-
-  const T1 v1_;
-  const T2 v2_;
-  const T3 v3_;
-  const T4 v4_;
-  const T5 v5_;
-  const T6 v6_;
-  const T7 v7_;
-  const T8 v8_;
-  const T9 v9_;
-  const T10 v10_;
-  const T11 v11_;
-  const T12 v12_;
-  const T13 v13_;
-  const T14 v14_;
-  const T15 v15_;
-  const T16 v16_;
-  const T17 v17_;
-  const T18 v18_;
-  const T19 v19_;
-  const T20 v20_;
-  const T21 v21_;
-  const T22 v22_;
-  const T23 v23_;
-  const T24 v24_;
-  const T25 v25_;
-  const T26 v26_;
-  const T27 v27_;
-  const T28 v28_;
-  const T29 v29_;
-  const T30 v30_;
-  const T31 v31_;
-  const T32 v32_;
-  const T33 v33_;
-  const T34 v34_;
-  const T35 v35_;
-  const T36 v36_;
-  const T37 v37_;
-  const T38 v38_;
-  const T39 v39_;
-  const T40 v40_;
-  const T41 v41_;
-  const T42 v42_;
-  const T43 v43_;
-  const T44 v44_;
-  const T45 v45_;
-  const T46 v46_;
-  const T47 v47_;
-  const T48 v48_;
-  const T49 v49_;
-  const T50 v50_;
-};
-
-# if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Generates values from the Cartesian product of values produced
-// by the argument generators.
-//
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-class CartesianProductGenerator2
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator2(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator2() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current2_;
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator2::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator2& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator2
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-class CartesianProductGenerator3
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator3(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator3() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current3_;
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator3::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator3& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator3
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-class CartesianProductGenerator4
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator4(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator4() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
-        g4_, g4_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
-          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current4_;
-      if (current4_ == end4_) {
-        current4_ = begin4_;
-        ++current3_;
-      }
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
-          current4_ == typed_other->current4_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_),
-        begin4_(other.begin4_),
-        end4_(other.end4_),
-        current4_(other.current4_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
-            *current4_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_ ||
-          current4_ == end4_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator4::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator4& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator4
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-class CartesianProductGenerator5
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator5(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator5() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
-        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
-      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
-          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
-          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current5_;
-      if (current5_ == end5_) {
-        current5_ = begin5_;
-        ++current4_;
-      }
-      if (current4_ == end4_) {
-        current4_ = begin4_;
-        ++current3_;
-      }
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
-          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
-          current5_ == typed_other->current5_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_),
-        begin4_(other.begin4_),
-        end4_(other.end4_),
-        current4_(other.current4_),
-        begin5_(other.begin5_),
-        end5_(other.end5_),
-        current5_(other.current5_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
-            *current4_, *current5_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_ ||
-          current4_ == end4_ ||
-          current5_ == end5_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator5::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator5& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator5
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6>
-class CartesianProductGenerator6
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5,
-        T6> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator6(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator6() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
-        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
-      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
-          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
-          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
-          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current6_;
-      if (current6_ == end6_) {
-        current6_ = begin6_;
-        ++current5_;
-      }
-      if (current5_ == end5_) {
-        current5_ = begin5_;
-        ++current4_;
-      }
-      if (current4_ == end4_) {
-        current4_ = begin4_;
-        ++current3_;
-      }
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
-          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
-          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
-          current6_ == typed_other->current6_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_),
-        begin4_(other.begin4_),
-        end4_(other.end4_),
-        current4_(other.current4_),
-        begin5_(other.begin5_),
-        end5_(other.end5_),
-        current5_(other.current5_),
-        begin6_(other.begin6_),
-        end6_(other.end6_),
-        current6_(other.current6_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
-            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_ ||
-          current4_ == end4_ ||
-          current5_ == end5_ ||
-          current6_ == end6_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator6::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator6& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator6
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7>
-class CartesianProductGenerator7
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
-        T7> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator7(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator7() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
-        g7_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
-        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
-      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
-      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
-          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
-          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
-          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
-          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current7_;
-      if (current7_ == end7_) {
-        current7_ = begin7_;
-        ++current6_;
-      }
-      if (current6_ == end6_) {
-        current6_ = begin6_;
-        ++current5_;
-      }
-      if (current5_ == end5_) {
-        current5_ = begin5_;
-        ++current4_;
-      }
-      if (current4_ == end4_) {
-        current4_ = begin4_;
-        ++current3_;
-      }
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
-          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
-          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
-          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
-          current7_ == typed_other->current7_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_),
-        begin4_(other.begin4_),
-        end4_(other.end4_),
-        current4_(other.current4_),
-        begin5_(other.begin5_),
-        end5_(other.end5_),
-        current5_(other.current5_),
-        begin6_(other.begin6_),
-        end6_(other.end6_),
-        current6_(other.current6_),
-        begin7_(other.begin7_),
-        end7_(other.end7_),
-        current7_(other.current7_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
-            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_ ||
-          current4_ == end4_ ||
-          current5_ == end5_ ||
-          current6_ == end6_ ||
-          current7_ == end7_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator7::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator7& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator7
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-class CartesianProductGenerator8
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
-        T7, T8> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator8(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
-      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7),
-          g8_(g8) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator8() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
-        g7_.begin(), g8_, g8_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
-        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end(), g8_,
-        g8_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
-      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
-      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7,
-      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator& current8)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
-          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
-          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
-          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
-          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7),
-          begin8_(g8.begin()), end8_(g8.end()), current8_(current8)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current8_;
-      if (current8_ == end8_) {
-        current8_ = begin8_;
-        ++current7_;
-      }
-      if (current7_ == end7_) {
-        current7_ = begin7_;
-        ++current6_;
-      }
-      if (current6_ == end6_) {
-        current6_ = begin6_;
-        ++current5_;
-      }
-      if (current5_ == end5_) {
-        current5_ = begin5_;
-        ++current4_;
-      }
-      if (current4_ == end4_) {
-        current4_ = begin4_;
-        ++current3_;
-      }
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
-          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
-          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
-          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
-          current7_ == typed_other->current7_ &&
-          current8_ == typed_other->current8_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_),
-        begin4_(other.begin4_),
-        end4_(other.end4_),
-        current4_(other.current4_),
-        begin5_(other.begin5_),
-        end5_(other.end5_),
-        current5_(other.current5_),
-        begin6_(other.begin6_),
-        end6_(other.end6_),
-        current6_(other.current6_),
-        begin7_(other.begin7_),
-        end7_(other.end7_),
-        current7_(other.current7_),
-        begin8_(other.begin8_),
-        end8_(other.end8_),
-        current8_(other.current8_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
-            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_, *current8_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_ ||
-          current4_ == end4_ ||
-          current5_ == end5_ ||
-          current6_ == end6_ ||
-          current7_ == end7_ ||
-          current8_ == end8_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator begin8_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator end8_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator current8_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator8::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator8& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T8> g8_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator8
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-class CartesianProductGenerator9
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
-        T7, T8, T9> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator9(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
-      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8, const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
-          g9_(g9) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator9() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
-        g7_.begin(), g8_, g8_.begin(), g9_, g9_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
-        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end(), g8_,
-        g8_.end(), g9_, g9_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
-      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
-      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7,
-      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator& current8,
-      const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator& current9)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
-          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
-          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
-          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
-          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7),
-          begin8_(g8.begin()), end8_(g8.end()), current8_(current8),
-          begin9_(g9.begin()), end9_(g9.end()), current9_(current9)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current9_;
-      if (current9_ == end9_) {
-        current9_ = begin9_;
-        ++current8_;
-      }
-      if (current8_ == end8_) {
-        current8_ = begin8_;
-        ++current7_;
-      }
-      if (current7_ == end7_) {
-        current7_ = begin7_;
-        ++current6_;
-      }
-      if (current6_ == end6_) {
-        current6_ = begin6_;
-        ++current5_;
-      }
-      if (current5_ == end5_) {
-        current5_ = begin5_;
-        ++current4_;
-      }
-      if (current4_ == end4_) {
-        current4_ = begin4_;
-        ++current3_;
-      }
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
-          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
-          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
-          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
-          current7_ == typed_other->current7_ &&
-          current8_ == typed_other->current8_ &&
-          current9_ == typed_other->current9_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_),
-        begin4_(other.begin4_),
-        end4_(other.end4_),
-        current4_(other.current4_),
-        begin5_(other.begin5_),
-        end5_(other.end5_),
-        current5_(other.current5_),
-        begin6_(other.begin6_),
-        end6_(other.end6_),
-        current6_(other.current6_),
-        begin7_(other.begin7_),
-        end7_(other.end7_),
-        current7_(other.current7_),
-        begin8_(other.begin8_),
-        end8_(other.end8_),
-        current8_(other.current8_),
-        begin9_(other.begin9_),
-        end9_(other.end9_),
-        current9_(other.current9_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
-            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_, *current8_,
-            *current9_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_ ||
-          current4_ == end4_ ||
-          current5_ == end5_ ||
-          current6_ == end6_ ||
-          current7_ == end7_ ||
-          current8_ == end8_ ||
-          current9_ == end9_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator begin8_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator end8_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator current8_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator begin9_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator end9_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator current9_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator9::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator9& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T8> g8_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T9> g9_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator9
-
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-class CartesianProductGenerator10
-    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
-        T7, T8, T9, T10> > {
- public:
-  typedef ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> ParamType;
-
-  CartesianProductGenerator10(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
-      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8, const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9,
-      const ParamGenerator<T10>& g10)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
-          g9_(g9), g10_(g10) {}
-  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator10() {}
-
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
-        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
-        g7_.begin(), g8_, g8_.begin(), g9_, g9_.begin(), g10_, g10_.begin());
-  }
-  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
-    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
-        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end(), g8_,
-        g8_.end(), g9_, g9_.end(), g10_, g10_.end());
-  }
-
- private:
-  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
-   public:
-    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
-      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
-      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
-      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
-      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
-      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
-      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
-      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7,
-      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator& current8,
-      const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator& current9,
-      const ParamGenerator<T10>& g10,
-      const typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator& current10)
-        : base_(base),
-          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
-          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
-          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
-          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
-          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
-          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
-          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7),
-          begin8_(g8.begin()), end8_(g8.end()), current8_(current8),
-          begin9_(g9.begin()), end9_(g9.end()), current9_(current9),
-          begin10_(g10.begin()), end10_(g10.end()), current10_(current10)    {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ~Iterator() {}
-
-    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
-      return base_;
-    }
-    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
-    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
-    virtual void Advance() {
-      assert(!AtEnd());
-      ++current10_;
-      if (current10_ == end10_) {
-        current10_ = begin10_;
-        ++current9_;
-      }
-      if (current9_ == end9_) {
-        current9_ = begin9_;
-        ++current8_;
-      }
-      if (current8_ == end8_) {
-        current8_ = begin8_;
-        ++current7_;
-      }
-      if (current7_ == end7_) {
-        current7_ = begin7_;
-        ++current6_;
-      }
-      if (current6_ == end6_) {
-        current6_ = begin6_;
-        ++current5_;
-      }
-      if (current5_ == end5_) {
-        current5_ = begin5_;
-        ++current4_;
-      }
-      if (current4_ == end4_) {
-        current4_ = begin4_;
-        ++current3_;
-      }
-      if (current3_ == end3_) {
-        current3_ = begin3_;
-        ++current2_;
-      }
-      if (current2_ == end2_) {
-        current2_ = begin2_;
-        ++current1_;
-      }
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
-      return new Iterator(*this);
-    }
-    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return &current_value_; }
-    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
-      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
-      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
-      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
-          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
-          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
-      const Iterator* typed_other =
-          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
-      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
-      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
-      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
-      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
-         (
-          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
-          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
-          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
-          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
-          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
-          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
-          current7_ == typed_other->current7_ &&
-          current8_ == typed_other->current8_ &&
-          current9_ == typed_other->current9_ &&
-          current10_ == typed_other->current10_);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
-        : base_(other.base_),
-        begin1_(other.begin1_),
-        end1_(other.end1_),
-        current1_(other.current1_),
-        begin2_(other.begin2_),
-        end2_(other.end2_),
-        current2_(other.current2_),
-        begin3_(other.begin3_),
-        end3_(other.end3_),
-        current3_(other.current3_),
-        begin4_(other.begin4_),
-        end4_(other.end4_),
-        current4_(other.current4_),
-        begin5_(other.begin5_),
-        end5_(other.end5_),
-        current5_(other.current5_),
-        begin6_(other.begin6_),
-        end6_(other.end6_),
-        current6_(other.current6_),
-        begin7_(other.begin7_),
-        end7_(other.end7_),
-        current7_(other.current7_),
-        begin8_(other.begin8_),
-        end8_(other.end8_),
-        current8_(other.current8_),
-        begin9_(other.begin9_),
-        end9_(other.end9_),
-        current9_(other.current9_),
-        begin10_(other.begin10_),
-        end10_(other.end10_),
-        current10_(other.current10_) {
-      ComputeCurrentValue();
-    }
-
-    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
-      if (!AtEnd())
-        current_value_ = ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
-            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_, *current8_,
-            *current9_, *current10_);
-    }
-    bool AtEnd() const {
-      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
-      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
-      return
-          current1_ == end1_ ||
-          current2_ == end2_ ||
-          current3_ == end3_ ||
-          current4_ == end4_ ||
-          current5_ == end5_ ||
-          current6_ == end6_ ||
-          current7_ == end7_ ||
-          current8_ == end8_ ||
-          current9_ == end9_ ||
-          current10_ == end10_;
-    }
-
-    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
-
-    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
-    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
-    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator begin8_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator end8_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator current8_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator begin9_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator end9_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator current9_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator begin10_;
-    const typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator end10_;
-    typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator current10_;
-    ParamType current_value_;
-  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator10::Iterator
-
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator10& other);
-
-  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T8> g8_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T9> g9_;
-  const ParamGenerator<T10> g10_;
-};  // class CartesianProductGenerator10
-
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Helper classes providing Combine() with polymorphic features. They allow
-// casting CartesianProductGeneratorN<T> to ParamGenerator<U> if T is
-// convertible to U.
-//
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2>
-class CartesianProductHolder2 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder2(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator2<T1, T2>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder2& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder2
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3>
-class CartesianProductHolder3 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder3(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator3<T1, T2, T3>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder3& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder3
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
-    class Generator4>
-class CartesianProductHolder4 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder4(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator4<T1, T2, T3, T4>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder4& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-  const Generator4 g4_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder4
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
-    class Generator4, class Generator5>
-class CartesianProductHolder5 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder5(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder5& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-  const Generator4 g4_;
-  const Generator5 g5_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder5
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
-    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6>
-class CartesianProductHolder6 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder6(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
-    const Generator6& g6)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-      typename T6>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder6& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-  const Generator4 g4_;
-  const Generator5 g5_;
-  const Generator6 g6_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder6
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
-    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7>
-class CartesianProductHolder7 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder7(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
-    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-      typename T6, typename T7>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
-      T7> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder7& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-  const Generator4 g4_;
-  const Generator5 g5_;
-  const Generator6 g6_;
-  const Generator7 g7_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder7
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
-    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7,
-    class Generator8>
-class CartesianProductHolder8 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder8(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
-    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7),
-          g8_(g8) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-      typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7,
-      T8> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T8> >(g8_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder8& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-  const Generator4 g4_;
-  const Generator5 g5_;
-  const Generator6 g6_;
-  const Generator7 g7_;
-  const Generator8 g8_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder8
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
-    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7,
-    class Generator8, class Generator9>
-class CartesianProductHolder9 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder9(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
-    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8,
-    const Generator9& g9)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
-          g9_(g9) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-      typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8,
-      T9> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8,
-        T9> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T8> >(g8_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T9> >(g9_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder9& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-  const Generator4 g4_;
-  const Generator5 g5_;
-  const Generator6 g6_;
-  const Generator7 g7_;
-  const Generator8 g8_;
-  const Generator9 g9_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder9
-
-template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
-    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7,
-    class Generator8, class Generator9, class Generator10>
-class CartesianProductHolder10 {
- public:
-CartesianProductHolder10(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
-    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
-    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8,
-    const Generator9& g9, const Generator10& g10)
-      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
-          g9_(g9), g10_(g10) {}
-  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-      typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-  operator ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8,
-      T9, T10> >() const {
-    return ParamGenerator< ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8,
-        T9, T10> >(
-        new CartesianProductGenerator10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9,
-            T10>(
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T8> >(g8_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T9> >(g9_),
-        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T10> >(g10_)));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
-  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder10& other);
-
-  const Generator1 g1_;
-  const Generator2 g2_;
-  const Generator3 g3_;
-  const Generator4 g4_;
-  const Generator5 g5_;
-  const Generator6 g6_;
-  const Generator7 g7_;
-  const Generator8 g8_;
-  const Generator9 g9_;
-  const Generator10 g10_;
-};  // class CartesianProductHolder10
-
-# endif  // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  //  GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// Functions producing parameter generators.
-//
-// Google Test uses these generators to produce parameters for value-
-// parameterized tests. When a parameterized test case is instantiated
-// with a particular generator, Google Test creates and runs tests
-// for each element in the sequence produced by the generator.
-//
-// In the following sample, tests from test case FooTest are instantiated
-// each three times with parameter values 3, 5, and 8:
-//
-// class FooTest : public TestWithParam<int> { ... };
-//
-// TEST_P(FooTest, TestThis) {
-// }
-// TEST_P(FooTest, TestThat) {
-// }
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(TestSequence, FooTest, Values(3, 5, 8));
-//
-
-// Range() returns generators providing sequences of values in a range.
-//
-// Synopsis:
-// Range(start, end)
-//   - returns a generator producing a sequence of values {start, start+1,
-//     start+2, ..., }.
-// Range(start, end, step)
-//   - returns a generator producing a sequence of values {start, start+step,
-//     start+step+step, ..., }.
-// Notes:
-//   * The generated sequences never include end. For example, Range(1, 5)
-//     returns a generator producing a sequence {1, 2, 3, 4}. Range(1, 9, 2)
-//     returns a generator producing {1, 3, 5, 7}.
-//   * start and end must have the same type. That type may be any integral or
-//     floating-point type or a user defined type satisfying these conditions:
-//     * It must be assignable (have operator=() defined).
-//     * It must have operator+() (operator+(int-compatible type) for
-//       two-operand version).
-//     * It must have operator<() defined.
-//     Elements in the resulting sequences will also have that type.
-//   * Condition start < end must be satisfied in order for resulting sequences
-//     to contain any elements.
-//
-template <typename T, typename IncrementT>
-internal::ParamGenerator<T> Range(T start, T end, IncrementT step) {
-  return internal::ParamGenerator<T>(
-      new internal::RangeGenerator<T, IncrementT>(start, end, step));
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-internal::ParamGenerator<T> Range(T start, T end) {
-  return Range(start, end, 1);
-}
-
-// ValuesIn() function allows generation of tests with parameters coming from
-// a container.
-//
-// Synopsis:
-// ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N])
-//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
-//     a C-style array.
-// ValuesIn(const Container& container)
-//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
-//     an STL-style container.
-// ValuesIn(Iterator begin, Iterator end)
-//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements from
-//     a range [begin, end) defined by a pair of STL-style iterators. These
-//     iterators can also be plain C pointers.
-//
-// Please note that ValuesIn copies the values from the containers
-// passed in and keeps them to generate tests in RUN_ALL_TESTS().
-//
-// Examples:
-//
-// This instantiates tests from test case StringTest
-// each with C-string values of "foo", "bar", and "baz":
-//
-// const char* strings[] = {"foo", "bar", "baz"};
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(StringSequence, SrtingTest, ValuesIn(strings));
-//
-// This instantiates tests from test case StlStringTest
-// each with STL strings with values "a" and "b":
-//
-// ::std::vector< ::std::string> GetParameterStrings() {
-//   ::std::vector< ::std::string> v;
-//   v.push_back("a");
-//   v.push_back("b");
-//   return v;
-// }
-//
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CharSequence,
-//                         StlStringTest,
-//                         ValuesIn(GetParameterStrings()));
-//
-//
-// This will also instantiate tests from CharTest
-// each with parameter values 'a' and 'b':
-//
-// ::std::list<char> GetParameterChars() {
-//   ::std::list<char> list;
-//   list.push_back('a');
-//   list.push_back('b');
-//   return list;
-// }
-// ::std::list<char> l = GetParameterChars();
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(CharSequence2,
-//                         CharTest,
-//                         ValuesIn(l.begin(), l.end()));
-//
-template <typename ForwardIterator>
-internal::ParamGenerator<
-  typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>::value_type>
-ValuesIn(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end) {
-  typedef typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>
-      ::value_type ParamType;
-  return internal::ParamGenerator<ParamType>(
-      new internal::ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator<ParamType>(begin, end));
-}
-
-template <typename T, size_t N>
-internal::ParamGenerator<T> ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N]) {
-  return ValuesIn(array, array + N);
-}
-
-template <class Container>
-internal::ParamGenerator<typename Container::value_type> ValuesIn(
-    const Container& container) {
-  return ValuesIn(container.begin(), container.end());
-}
-
-// Values() allows generating tests from explicitly specified list of
-// parameters.
-//
-// Synopsis:
-// Values(T v1, T v2, ..., T vN)
-//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements v1, v2, ..., vN.
-//
-// For example, this instantiates tests from test case BarTest each
-// with values "one", "two", and "three":
-//
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(NumSequence, BarTest, Values("one", "two", "three"));
-//
-// This instantiates tests from test case BazTest each with values 1, 2, 3.5.
-// The exact type of values will depend on the type of parameter in BazTest.
-//
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(FloatingNumbers, BazTest, Values(1, 2, 3.5));
-//
-// Currently, Values() supports from 1 to 50 parameters.
-//
-template <typename T1>
-internal::ValueArray1<T1> Values(T1 v1) {
-  return internal::ValueArray1<T1>(v1);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2>
-internal::ValueArray2<T1, T2> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2) {
-  return internal::ValueArray2<T1, T2>(v1, v2);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
-internal::ValueArray3<T1, T2, T3> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3) {
-  return internal::ValueArray3<T1, T2, T3>(v1, v2, v3);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
-internal::ValueArray4<T1, T2, T3, T4> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4) {
-  return internal::ValueArray4<T1, T2, T3, T4>(v1, v2, v3, v4);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
-internal::ValueArray5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
-    T5 v5) {
-  return internal::ValueArray5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6>
-internal::ValueArray6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
-    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6) {
-  return internal::ValueArray6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7>
-internal::ValueArray7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
-    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7) {
-  return internal::ValueArray7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5,
-      v6, v7);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
-internal::ValueArray8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
-    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8) {
-  return internal::ValueArray8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
-      v5, v6, v7, v8);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
-internal::ValueArray9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
-    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9) {
-  return internal::ValueArray9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>(v1, v2, v3,
-      v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
-internal::ValueArray10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> Values(T1 v1,
-    T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10) {
-  return internal::ValueArray10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>(v1,
-      v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11>
-internal::ValueArray11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10,
-    T11> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11) {
-  return internal::ValueArray11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10,
-      T11>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12>
-internal::ValueArray12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-    T12> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12) {
-  return internal::ValueArray12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
-internal::ValueArray13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
-    T13> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13) {
-  return internal::ValueArray13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
-internal::ValueArray14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14) {
-  return internal::ValueArray14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13,
-      v14);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
-internal::ValueArray15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
-    T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15) {
-  return internal::ValueArray15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12,
-      v13, v14, v15);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16>
-internal::ValueArray16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
-    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16) {
-  return internal::ValueArray16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11,
-      v12, v13, v14, v15, v16);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17>
-internal::ValueArray17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
-    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17) {
-  return internal::ValueArray17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10,
-      v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
-internal::ValueArray18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6,
-    T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18) {
-  return internal::ValueArray18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9,
-      v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
-internal::ValueArray19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5,
-    T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14,
-    T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19) {
-  return internal::ValueArray19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8,
-      v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
-internal::ValueArray20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
-    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
-    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20) {
-  return internal::ValueArray20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7,
-      v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21>
-internal::ValueArray21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
-    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
-    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21) {
-  return internal::ValueArray21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6,
-      v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22>
-internal::ValueArray22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
-    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
-    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
-    T21 v21, T22 v22) {
-  return internal::ValueArray22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
-      v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
-      v20, v21, v22);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
-internal::ValueArray23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
-    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
-    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
-    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23) {
-  return internal::ValueArray23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23>(v1, v2, v3,
-      v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
-      v20, v21, v22, v23);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
-internal::ValueArray24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
-    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
-    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
-    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24) {
-  return internal::ValueArray24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24>(v1, v2,
-      v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18,
-      v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
-internal::ValueArray25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> Values(T1 v1,
-    T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11,
-    T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19,
-    T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25) {
-  return internal::ValueArray25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25>(v1,
-      v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17,
-      v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26>
-internal::ValueArray26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-    T26> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26) {
-  return internal::ValueArray26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15,
-      v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27>
-internal::ValueArray27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
-    T27> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26, T27 v27) {
-  return internal::ValueArray27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14,
-      v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
-internal::ValueArray28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
-    T28> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28) {
-  return internal::ValueArray28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13,
-      v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27,
-      v28);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
-internal::ValueArray29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29) {
-  return internal::ValueArray29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12,
-      v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26,
-      v27, v28, v29);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
-internal::ValueArray30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
-    T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16,
-    T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24,
-    T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30) {
-  return internal::ValueArray30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11,
-      v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25,
-      v26, v27, v28, v29, v30);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31>
-internal::ValueArray31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
-    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
-    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31) {
-  return internal::ValueArray31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10,
-      v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24,
-      v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32>
-internal::ValueArray32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
-    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
-    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
-    T32 v32) {
-  return internal::ValueArray32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9,
-      v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
-      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
-internal::ValueArray33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6,
-    T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
-    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
-    T32 v32, T33 v33) {
-  return internal::ValueArray33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8,
-      v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
-      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
-internal::ValueArray34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5,
-    T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14,
-    T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22,
-    T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30,
-    T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34) {
-  return internal::ValueArray34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7,
-      v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22,
-      v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
-internal::ValueArray35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
-    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
-    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21,
-    T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29,
-    T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35) {
-  return internal::ValueArray35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6,
-      v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21,
-      v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36>
-internal::ValueArray36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
-    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
-    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21,
-    T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29,
-    T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36) {
-  return internal::ValueArray36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
-      v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
-      v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33,
-      v34, v35, v36);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37>
-internal::ValueArray37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3,
-    T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
-    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
-    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28,
-    T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36,
-    T37 v37) {
-  return internal::ValueArray37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37>(v1, v2, v3,
-      v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
-      v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33,
-      v34, v35, v36, v37);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
-internal::ValueArray38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
-    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
-    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
-    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28,
-    T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36,
-    T37 v37, T38 v38) {
-  return internal::ValueArray38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38>(v1, v2,
-      v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18,
-      v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32,
-      v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
-internal::ValueArray39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2,
-    T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12,
-    T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20,
-    T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28,
-    T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36,
-    T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39) {
-  return internal::ValueArray39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39>(v1,
-      v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17,
-      v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31,
-      v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
-internal::ValueArray40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> Values(T1 v1,
-    T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11,
-    T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19,
-    T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27,
-    T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35,
-    T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40) {
-  return internal::ValueArray40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15,
-      v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29,
-      v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41>
-internal::ValueArray41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
-    T41> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41) {
-  return internal::ValueArray41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14,
-      v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28,
-      v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42>
-internal::ValueArray42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
-    T42> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-    T42 v42) {
-  return internal::ValueArray42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13,
-      v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27,
-      v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41,
-      v42);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
-internal::ValueArray43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
-    T43> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-    T42 v42, T43 v43) {
-  return internal::ValueArray43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12,
-      v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26,
-      v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40,
-      v41, v42, v43);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
-internal::ValueArray44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
-    T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
-    T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
-    T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
-    T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
-    T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44) {
-  return internal::ValueArray44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11,
-      v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25,
-      v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39,
-      v40, v41, v42, v43, v44);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
-internal::ValueArray45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44, T45> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
-    T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16,
-    T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24,
-    T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32,
-    T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40,
-    T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45) {
-  return internal::ValueArray45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10,
-      v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23, v24,
-      v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37, v38,
-      v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46>
-internal::ValueArray46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44, T45, T46> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
-    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
-    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
-    T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39,
-    T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46) {
-  return internal::ValueArray46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8, v9,
-      v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
-      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37,
-      v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47>
-internal::ValueArray47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44, T45, T46, T47> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
-    T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
-    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
-    T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39,
-    T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47) {
-  return internal::ValueArray47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8,
-      v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22, v23,
-      v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36, v37,
-      v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
-internal::ValueArray48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6,
-    T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15,
-    T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23,
-    T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31,
-    T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39,
-    T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47,
-    T48 v48) {
-  return internal::ValueArray48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7,
-      v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21, v22,
-      v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35, v36,
-      v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
-internal::ValueArray49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5,
-    T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14,
-    T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22,
-    T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30,
-    T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38,
-    T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46,
-    T47 v47, T48 v48, T49 v49) {
-  return internal::ValueArray49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49>(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6,
-      v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19, v20, v21,
-      v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33, v34, v35,
-      v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47, v48, v49);
-}
-
-template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
-    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
-    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
-    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
-    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
-    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
-    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
-    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
-    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
-    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
-internal::ValueArray50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
-    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
-    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
-    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> Values(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4,
-    T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9, T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13,
-    T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17, T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21,
-    T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25, T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29,
-    T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33, T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37,
-    T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41, T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45,
-    T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48, T49 v49, T50 v50) {
-  return internal::ValueArray50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
-      T12, T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
-      T26, T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
-      T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50>(v1, v2, v3, v4,
-      v5, v6, v7, v8, v9, v10, v11, v12, v13, v14, v15, v16, v17, v18, v19,
-      v20, v21, v22, v23, v24, v25, v26, v27, v28, v29, v30, v31, v32, v33,
-      v34, v35, v36, v37, v38, v39, v40, v41, v42, v43, v44, v45, v46, v47,
-      v48, v49, v50);
-}
-
-// Bool() allows generating tests with parameters in a set of (false, true).
-//
-// Synopsis:
-// Bool()
-//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements {false, true}.
-//
-// It is useful when testing code that depends on Boolean flags. Combinations
-// of multiple flags can be tested when several Bool()'s are combined using
-// Combine() function.
-//
-// In the following example all tests in the test case FlagDependentTest
-// will be instantiated twice with parameters false and true.
-//
-// class FlagDependentTest : public testing::TestWithParam<bool> {
-//   virtual void SetUp() {
-//     external_flag = GetParam();
-//   }
-// }
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(BoolSequence, FlagDependentTest, Bool());
-//
-inline internal::ParamGenerator<bool> Bool() {
-  return Values(false, true);
-}
-
-# if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
-// Combine() allows the user to combine two or more sequences to produce
-// values of a Cartesian product of those sequences' elements.
-//
-// Synopsis:
-// Combine(gen1, gen2, ..., genN)
-//   - returns a generator producing sequences with elements coming from
-//     the Cartesian product of elements from the sequences generated by
-//     gen1, gen2, ..., genN. The sequence elements will have a type of
-//     tuple<T1, T2, ..., TN> where T1, T2, ..., TN are the types
-//     of elements from sequences produces by gen1, gen2, ..., genN.
-//
-// Combine can have up to 10 arguments. This number is currently limited
-// by the maximum number of elements in the tuple implementation used by Google
-// Test.
-//
-// Example:
-//
-// This will instantiate tests in test case AnimalTest each one with
-// the parameter values tuple("cat", BLACK), tuple("cat", WHITE),
-// tuple("dog", BLACK), and tuple("dog", WHITE):
-//
-// enum Color { BLACK, GRAY, WHITE };
-// class AnimalTest
-//     : public testing::TestWithParam<tuple<const char*, Color> > {...};
-//
-// TEST_P(AnimalTest, AnimalLooksNice) {...}
-//
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(AnimalVariations, AnimalTest,
-//                         Combine(Values("cat", "dog"),
-//                                 Values(BLACK, WHITE)));
-//
-// This will instantiate tests in FlagDependentTest with all variations of two
-// Boolean flags:
-//
-// class FlagDependentTest
-//     : public testing::TestWithParam<tuple(bool, bool)> > {
-//   virtual void SetUp() {
-//     // Assigns external_flag_1 and external_flag_2 values from the tuple.
-//     tie(external_flag_1, external_flag_2) = GetParam();
-//   }
-// };
-//
-// TEST_P(FlagDependentTest, TestFeature1) {
-//   // Test your code using external_flag_1 and external_flag_2 here.
-// }
-// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(TwoBoolSequence, FlagDependentTest,
-//                         Combine(Bool(), Bool()));
-//
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder2<Generator1, Generator2> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder2<Generator1, Generator2>(
-      g1, g2);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder3<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder3<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3>(
-      g1, g2, g3);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
-    typename Generator4>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder4<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-    Generator4> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
-        const Generator4& g4) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder4<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-      Generator4>(
-      g1, g2, g3, g4);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
-    typename Generator4, typename Generator5>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder5<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-    Generator4, Generator5> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
-        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder5<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-      Generator4, Generator5>(
-      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
-    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder6<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
-        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder6<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6>(
-      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
-    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
-    typename Generator7>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder7<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
-        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
-        const Generator7& g7) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder7<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7>(
-      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
-    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
-    typename Generator7, typename Generator8>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder8<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
-        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
-        const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder8<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8>(
-      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, g8);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
-    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
-    typename Generator7, typename Generator8, typename Generator9>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder9<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8,
-    Generator9> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
-        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
-        const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8, const Generator9& g9) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder9<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8, Generator9>(
-      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, g8, g9);
-}
-
-template <typename Generator1, typename Generator2, typename Generator3,
-    typename Generator4, typename Generator5, typename Generator6,
-    typename Generator7, typename Generator8, typename Generator9,
-    typename Generator10>
-internal::CartesianProductHolder10<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-    Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8, Generator9,
-    Generator10> Combine(
-    const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2, const Generator3& g3,
-        const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5, const Generator6& g6,
-        const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8, const Generator9& g9,
-        const Generator10& g10) {
-  return internal::CartesianProductHolder10<Generator1, Generator2, Generator3,
-      Generator4, Generator5, Generator6, Generator7, Generator8, Generator9,
-      Generator10>(
-      g1, g2, g3, g4, g5, g6, g7, g8, g9, g10);
-}
-# endif  // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
-
-
-
-# define TEST_P(test_case_name, test_name) \
-  class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name) \
-      : public test_case_name { \
-   public: \
-    GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)() {} \
-    virtual void TestBody(); \
-   private: \
-    static int AddToRegistry() { \
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->parameterized_test_registry(). \
-          GetTestCasePatternHolder<test_case_name>(\
-              #test_case_name, __FILE__, __LINE__)->AddTestPattern(\
-                  #test_case_name, \
-                  #test_name, \
-                  new ::testing::internal::TestMetaFactory< \
-                      GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)>()); \
-      return 0; \
-    } \
-    static int gtest_registering_dummy_; \
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(\
-        GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)); \
-  }; \
-  int GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, \
-                             test_name)::gtest_registering_dummy_ = \
-      GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::AddToRegistry(); \
-  void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::TestBody()
-
-# define INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(prefix, test_case_name, generator) \
-  ::testing::internal::ParamGenerator<test_case_name::ParamType> \
-      gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerator_() { return generator; } \
-  int gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_dummy_ = \
-      ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->parameterized_test_registry(). \
-          GetTestCasePatternHolder<test_case_name>(\
-              #test_case_name, __FILE__, __LINE__)->AddTestCaseInstantiation(\
-                  #prefix, \
-                  &gtest_##prefix##test_case_name##_EvalGenerator_, \
-                  __FILE__, __LINE__)
-
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PARAM_TEST_H_
-// Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// Google C++ Testing Framework definitions useful in production code.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
-
-// When you need to test the private or protected members of a class,
-// use the FRIEND_TEST macro to declare your tests as friends of the
-// class.  For example:
-//
-// class MyClass {
-//  private:
-//   void MyMethod();
-//   FRIEND_TEST(MyClassTest, MyMethod);
-// };
-//
-// class MyClassTest : public testing::Test {
-//   // ...
-// };
-//
-// TEST_F(MyClassTest, MyMethod) {
-//   // Can call MyClass::MyMethod() here.
-// }
-
-#define FRIEND_TEST(test_case_name, test_name)\
-friend class test_case_name##_##test_name##_Test
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
-// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule)
-//
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
-
-#include <iosfwd>
-#include <vector>
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// A copyable object representing the result of a test part (i.e. an
-// assertion or an explicit FAIL(), ADD_FAILURE(), or SUCCESS()).
-//
-// Don't inherit from TestPartResult as its destructor is not virtual.
-class GTEST_API_ TestPartResult {
- public:
-  // The possible outcomes of a test part (i.e. an assertion or an
-  // explicit SUCCEED(), FAIL(), or ADD_FAILURE()).
-  enum Type {
-    kSuccess,          // Succeeded.
-    kNonFatalFailure,  // Failed but the test can continue.
-    kFatalFailure      // Failed and the test should be terminated.
-  };
-
-  // C'tor.  TestPartResult does NOT have a default constructor.
-  // Always use this constructor (with parameters) to create a
-  // TestPartResult object.
-  TestPartResult(Type a_type,
-                 const char* a_file_name,
-                 int a_line_number,
-                 const char* a_message)
-      : type_(a_type),
-        file_name_(a_file_name),
-        line_number_(a_line_number),
-        summary_(ExtractSummary(a_message)),
-        message_(a_message) {
-  }
-
-  // Gets the outcome of the test part.
-  Type type() const { return type_; }
-
-  // Gets the name of the source file where the test part took place, or
-  // NULL if it's unknown.
-  const char* file_name() const { return file_name_.c_str(); }
-
-  // Gets the line in the source file where the test part took place,
-  // or -1 if it's unknown.
-  int line_number() const { return line_number_; }
-
-  // Gets the summary of the failure message.
-  const char* summary() const { return summary_.c_str(); }
-
-  // Gets the message associated with the test part.
-  const char* message() const { return message_.c_str(); }
-
-  // Returns true iff the test part passed.
-  bool passed() const { return type_ == kSuccess; }
-
-  // Returns true iff the test part failed.
-  bool failed() const { return type_ != kSuccess; }
-
-  // Returns true iff the test part non-fatally failed.
-  bool nonfatally_failed() const { return type_ == kNonFatalFailure; }
-
-  // Returns true iff the test part fatally failed.
-  bool fatally_failed() const { return type_ == kFatalFailure; }
- private:
-  Type type_;
-
-  // Gets the summary of the failure message by omitting the stack
-  // trace in it.
-  static internal::String ExtractSummary(const char* message);
-
-  // The name of the source file where the test part took place, or
-  // NULL if the source file is unknown.
-  internal::String file_name_;
-  // The line in the source file where the test part took place, or -1
-  // if the line number is unknown.
-  int line_number_;
-  internal::String summary_;  // The test failure summary.
-  internal::String message_;  // The test failure message.
-};
-
-// Prints a TestPartResult object.
-std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const TestPartResult& result);
-
-// An array of TestPartResult objects.
-//
-// Don't inherit from TestPartResultArray as its destructor is not
-// virtual.
-class GTEST_API_ TestPartResultArray {
- public:
-  TestPartResultArray() {}
-
-  // Appends the given TestPartResult to the array.
-  void Append(const TestPartResult& result);
-
-  // Returns the TestPartResult at the given index (0-based).
-  const TestPartResult& GetTestPartResult(int index) const;
-
-  // Returns the number of TestPartResult objects in the array.
-  int size() const;
-
- private:
-  std::vector<TestPartResult> array_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestPartResultArray);
-};
-
-// This interface knows how to report a test part result.
-class TestPartResultReporterInterface {
- public:
-  virtual ~TestPartResultReporterInterface() {}
-
-  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result) = 0;
-};
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// This helper class is used by {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_FATAL_FAILURE to check if a
-// statement generates new fatal failures. To do so it registers itself as the
-// current test part result reporter. Besides checking if fatal failures were
-// reported, it only delegates the reporting to the former result reporter.
-// The original result reporter is restored in the destructor.
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-class GTEST_API_ HasNewFatalFailureHelper
-    : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
- public:
-  HasNewFatalFailureHelper();
-  virtual ~HasNewFatalFailureHelper();
-  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
-  bool has_new_fatal_failure() const { return has_new_fatal_failure_; }
- private:
-  bool has_new_fatal_failure_;
-  TestPartResultReporterInterface* original_reporter_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(HasNewFatalFailureHelper);
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TEST_PART_H_
-// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
-// All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
-
-// This header implements typed tests and type-parameterized tests.
-
-// Typed (aka type-driven) tests repeat the same test for types in a
-// list.  You must know which types you want to test with when writing
-// typed tests. Here's how you do it:
-
-#if 0
-
-// First, define a fixture class template.  It should be parameterized
-// by a type.  Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
-template <typename T>
-class FooTest : public testing::Test {
- public:
-  ...
-  typedef std::list<T> List;
-  static T shared_;
-  T value_;
-};
-
-// Next, associate a list of types with the test case, which will be
-// repeated for each type in the list.  The typedef is necessary for
-// the macro to parse correctly.
-typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
-TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, MyTypes);
-
-// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
-// directly without Types<...>:
-//   TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, int);
-
-// Then, use TYPED_TEST() instead of TEST_F() to define as many typed
-// tests for this test case as you want.
-TYPED_TEST(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
-  // Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter.
-  // Since we are inside a derived class template, C++ requires use to
-  // visit the members of FooTest via 'this'.
-  TypeParam n = this->value_;
-
-  // To visit static members of the fixture, add the TestFixture::
-  // prefix.
-  n += TestFixture::shared_;
-
-  // To refer to typedefs in the fixture, add the "typename
-  // TestFixture::" prefix.
-  typename TestFixture::List values;
-  values.push_back(n);
-  ...
-}
-
-TYPED_TEST(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
-
-#endif  // 0
-
-// Type-parameterized tests are abstract test patterns parameterized
-// by a type.  Compared with typed tests, type-parameterized tests
-// allow you to define the test pattern without knowing what the type
-// parameters are.  The defined pattern can be instantiated with
-// different types any number of times, in any number of translation
-// units.
-//
-// If you are designing an interface or concept, you can define a
-// suite of type-parameterized tests to verify properties that any
-// valid implementation of the interface/concept should have.  Then,
-// each implementation can easily instantiate the test suite to verify
-// that it conforms to the requirements, without having to write
-// similar tests repeatedly.  Here's an example:
-
-#if 0
-
-// First, define a fixture class template.  It should be parameterized
-// by a type.  Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
-template <typename T>
-class FooTest : public testing::Test {
-  ...
-};
-
-// Next, declare that you will define a type-parameterized test case
-// (the _P suffix is for "parameterized" or "pattern", whichever you
-// prefer):
-TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest);
-
-// Then, use TYPED_TEST_P() to define as many type-parameterized tests
-// for this type-parameterized test case as you want.
-TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
-  // Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter.
-  TypeParam n = 0;
-  ...
-}
-
-TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
-
-// Now the tricky part: you need to register all test patterns before
-// you can instantiate them.  The first argument of the macro is the
-// test case name; the rest are the names of the tests in this test
-// case.
-REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest,
-                           DoesBlah, HasPropertyA);
-
-// Finally, you are free to instantiate the pattern with the types you
-// want.  If you put the above code in a header file, you can #include
-// it in multiple C++ source files and instantiate it multiple times.
-//
-// To distinguish different instances of the pattern, the first
-// argument to the INSTANTIATE_* macro is a prefix that will be added
-// to the actual test case name.  Remember to pick unique prefixes for
-// different instances.
-typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
-INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes);
-
-// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
-// directly without Types<...>:
-//   INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, int);
-
-#endif  // 0
-
-
-// Implements typed tests.
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Expands to the name of the typedef for the type parameters of the
-// given test case.
-# define GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(TestCaseName) gtest_type_params_##TestCaseName##_
-
-// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it
-// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template
-// instance (e.g. Types<int>)
-# define TYPED_TEST_CASE(CaseName, Types) \
-  typedef ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type \
-      GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName)
-
-# define TYPED_TEST(CaseName, TestName) \
-  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
-  class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName) \
-      : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \
-   private: \
-    typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \
-    typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \
-    virtual void TestBody(); \
-  }; \
-  bool gtest_##CaseName##_##TestName##_registered_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
-      ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTest< \
-          CaseName, \
-          ::testing::internal::TemplateSel< \
-              GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName)>, \
-          GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName)>::Register(\
-              "", #CaseName, #TestName, 0); \
-  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
-  void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName)<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
-
-// Implements type-parameterized tests.
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Expands to the namespace name that the type-parameterized tests for
-// the given type-parameterized test case are defined in.  The exact
-// name of the namespace is subject to change without notice.
-# define GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(TestCaseName) \
-  gtest_case_##TestCaseName##_
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
-//
-// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
-// the defined tests in the given test case.
-# define GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(TestCaseName) \
-  gtest_typed_test_case_p_state_##TestCaseName##_
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE DIRECTLY.
-//
-// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
-// the registered tests in the given test case.
-# define GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(TestCaseName) \
-  gtest_registered_test_names_##TestCaseName##_
-
-// The variables defined in the type-parameterized test macros are
-// static as typically these macros are used in a .h file that can be
-// #included in multiple translation units linked together.
-# define TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName) \
-  static ::testing::internal::TypedTestCasePState \
-      GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName)
-
-# define TYPED_TEST_P(CaseName, TestName) \
-  namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \
-  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
-  class TestName : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \
-   private: \
-    typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \
-    typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \
-    virtual void TestBody(); \
-  }; \
-  static bool gtest_##TestName##_defined_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
-      GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).AddTestName(\
-          __FILE__, __LINE__, #CaseName, #TestName); \
-  } \
-  template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
-  void GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::TestName<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
-
-# define REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName, ...) \
-  namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \
-  typedef ::testing::internal::Templates<__VA_ARGS__>::type gtest_AllTests_; \
-  } \
-  static const char* const GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName) = \
-      GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).VerifyRegisteredTestNames(\
-          __FILE__, __LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__)
-
-// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it
-// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template
-// instance (e.g. Types<int>)
-# define INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Prefix, CaseName, Types) \
-  bool gtest_##Prefix##_##CaseName GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
-      ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTestCase<CaseName, \
-          GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::gtest_AllTests_, \
-          ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type>::Register(\
-              #Prefix, #CaseName, GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName))
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
 
 // Depending on the platform, different string classes are available.
 // On Linux, in addition to ::std::string, Google also makes use of
 // class ::string, which has the same interface as ::std::string, but
 // has a different implementation.
 //
-// The user can define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 1 to indicate that
+// You can define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 1 to indicate that
 // ::string is available AND is a distinct type to ::std::string, or
 // define it to 0 to indicate otherwise.
 //
-// If the user's ::std::string and ::string are the same class due to
-// aliasing, he should define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 0.
+// If ::std::string and ::string are the same class on your platform
+// due to aliasing, you should define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 0.
 //
-// If the user doesn't define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING, it is defined
+// If you do not define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING, it is defined
 // heuristically.
 
 namespace testing {
 
+// Silence C4100 (unreferenced formal parameter) and 4805
+// unsafe mix of type 'const int' and type 'const bool'
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable:4805)
+# pragma warning(disable:4100)
+#endif
+
+
 // Declares the flags.
 
 // This flag temporary enables the disabled tests.
@@ -17127,6 +116,10 @@ GTEST_DECLARE_string_(color);
 // the tests to run. If the filter is not given all tests are executed.
 GTEST_DECLARE_string_(filter);
 
+// This flag controls whether Google Test installs a signal handler that dumps
+// debugging information when fatal signals are raised.
+GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(install_failure_signal_handler);
+
 // This flag causes the Google Test to list tests. None of the tests listed
 // are actually run if the flag is provided.
 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(list_tests);
@@ -17139,6 +132,9 @@ GTEST_DECLARE_string_(output);
 // test.
 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_time);
 
+// This flags control whether Google Test prints UTF8 characters as text.
+GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_utf8);
+
 // This flag specifies the random number seed.
 GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(random_seed);
 
@@ -17159,7 +155,7 @@ GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(stack_trace_depth);
 
 // When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an
 // exception if exceptions are enabled, or exit the program with a
-// non-zero code otherwise.
+// non-zero code otherwise. For use with an external test framework.
 GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(throw_on_failure);
 
 // When this flag is set with a "host:port" string, on supported
@@ -17167,6 +163,10 @@ GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(throw_on_failure);
 // the specified host machine.
 GTEST_DECLARE_string_(stream_result_to);
 
+#if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+GTEST_DECLARE_string_(flagfile);
+#endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+
 // The upper limit for valid stack trace depths.
 const int kMaxStackTraceDepth = 100;
 
@@ -17178,25 +178,16 @@ class ExecDeathTest;
 class NoExecDeathTest;
 class FinalSuccessChecker;
 class GTestFlagSaver;
+class StreamingListenerTest;
 class TestResultAccessor;
 class TestEventListenersAccessor;
 class TestEventRepeater;
+class UnitTestRecordPropertyTestHelper;
 class WindowsDeathTest;
+class FuchsiaDeathTest;
 class UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl();
 void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
-                                    const String& message);
-
-// Converts a streamable value to a String.  A NULL pointer is
-// converted to "(null)".  When the input value is a ::string,
-// ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL
-// character in it is replaced with "\\0".
-// Declared in gtest-internal.h but defined here, so that it has access
-// to the definition of the Message class, required by the ARM
-// compiler.
-template <typename T>
-String StreamableToString(const T& streamable) {
-  return (Message() << streamable).GetString();
-}
+                                    const std::string& message);
 
 }  // namespace internal
 
@@ -17292,8 +283,35 @@ class GTEST_API_ AssertionResult {
   // Copy constructor.
   // Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result).
   AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other);
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4800 /* forcing value to bool */)
+#endif
+
   // Used in the EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(bool_expression).
-  explicit AssertionResult(bool success) : success_(success) {}
+  //
+  // T must be contextually convertible to bool.
+  //
+  // The second parameter prevents this overload from being considered if
+  // the argument is implicitly convertible to AssertionResult. In that case
+  // we want AssertionResult's copy constructor to be used.
+  template <typename T>
+  explicit AssertionResult(
+      const T& success,
+      typename internal::EnableIf<
+          !internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<T, AssertionResult>::value>::type*
+          /*enabler*/ = NULL)
+      : success_(success) {}
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+#endif
+
+  // Assignment operator.
+  AssertionResult& operator=(AssertionResult other) {
+    swap(other);
+    return *this;
+  }
 
   // Returns true iff the assertion succeeded.
   operator bool() const { return success_; }  // NOLINT
@@ -17308,7 +326,7 @@ class GTEST_API_ AssertionResult {
   const char* message() const {
     return message_.get() != NULL ?  message_->c_str() : "";
   }
-  // TODO(vladl@google.com): Remove this after making sure no clients use it.
+  // FIXME: Remove this after making sure no clients use it.
   // Deprecated; please use message() instead.
   const char* failure_message() const { return message(); }
 
@@ -17334,6 +352,9 @@ class GTEST_API_ AssertionResult {
     message_->append(a_message.GetString().c_str());
   }
 
+  // Swap the contents of this AssertionResult with other.
+  void swap(AssertionResult& other);
+
   // Stores result of the assertion predicate.
   bool success_;
   // Stores the message describing the condition in case the expectation
@@ -17341,8 +362,6 @@ class GTEST_API_ AssertionResult {
   // Referenced via a pointer to avoid taking too much stack frame space
   // with test assertions.
   internal::scoped_ptr< ::std::string> message_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AssertionResult);
 };
 
 // Makes a successful assertion result.
@@ -17355,6 +374,15 @@ GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure();
 // Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << msg.
 GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& msg);
 
+}  // namespace testing
+
+// Includes the auto-generated header that implements a family of generic
+// predicate assertion macros. This include comes late because it relies on
+// APIs declared above.
+#include "gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
 // The abstract class that all tests inherit from.
 //
 // In Google Test, a unit test program contains one or many TestCases, and
@@ -17365,12 +393,12 @@ GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& msg);
 // this for you.
 //
 // The only time you derive from Test is when defining a test fixture
-// to be used a TEST_F.  For example:
+// to be used in a TEST_F.  For example:
 //
 //   class FooTest : public testing::Test {
 //    protected:
-//     virtual void SetUp() { ... }
-//     virtual void TearDown() { ... }
+//     void SetUp() override { ... }
+//     void TearDown() override { ... }
 //     ...
 //   };
 //
@@ -17416,20 +444,21 @@ class GTEST_API_ Test {
   // non-fatal) failure.
   static bool HasFailure() { return HasFatalFailure() || HasNonfatalFailure(); }
 
-  // Logs a property for the current test.  Only the last value for a given
-  // key is remembered.
-  // These are public static so they can be called from utility functions
-  // that are not members of the test fixture.
-  // The arguments are const char* instead strings, as Google Test is used
-  // on platforms where string doesn't compile.
-  //
-  // Note that a driving consideration for these RecordProperty methods
-  // was to produce xml output suited to the Greenspan charting utility,
-  // which at present will only chart values that fit in a 32-bit int. It
-  // is the user's responsibility to restrict their values to 32-bit ints
-  // if they intend them to be used with Greenspan.
-  static void RecordProperty(const char* key, const char* value);
-  static void RecordProperty(const char* key, int value);
+  // Logs a property for the current test, test case, or for the entire
+  // invocation of the test program when used outside of the context of a
+  // test case.  Only the last value for a given key is remembered.  These
+  // are public static so they can be called from utility functions that are
+  // not members of the test fixture.  Calls to RecordProperty made during
+  // lifespan of the test (from the moment its constructor starts to the
+  // moment its destructor finishes) will be output in XML as attributes of
+  // the <testcase> element.  Properties recorded from fixture's
+  // SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase are logged as attributes of the
+  // corresponding <testsuite> element.  Calls to RecordProperty made in the
+  // global context (before or after invocation of RUN_ALL_TESTS and from
+  // SetUp/TearDown method of Environment objects registered with Google
+  // Test) will be output as attributes of the <testsuites> element.
+  static void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
+  static void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, int value);
 
  protected:
   // Creates a Test object.
@@ -17461,20 +490,19 @@ class GTEST_API_ Test {
   // internal method to avoid clashing with names used in user TESTs.
   void DeleteSelf_() { delete this; }
 
-  // Uses a GTestFlagSaver to save and restore all Google Test flags.
-  const internal::GTestFlagSaver* const gtest_flag_saver_;
+  const internal::scoped_ptr< GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_ > gtest_flag_saver_;
 
-  // Often a user mis-spells SetUp() as Setup() and spends a long time
+  // Often a user misspells SetUp() as Setup() and spends a long time
   // wondering why it is never called by Google Test.  The declaration of
   // the following method is solely for catching such an error at
   // compile time:
   //
   //   - The return type is deliberately chosen to be not void, so it
-  //   will be a conflict if a user declares void Setup() in his test
-  //   fixture.
+  //   will be a conflict if void Setup() is declared in the user's
+  //   test fixture.
   //
   //   - This method is private, so it will be another compiler error
-  //   if a user calls it from his test fixture.
+  //   if the method is called from the user's test fixture.
   //
   // DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION.
   //
@@ -17498,7 +526,7 @@ class TestProperty {
   // C'tor.  TestProperty does NOT have a default constructor.
   // Always use this constructor (with parameters) to create a
   // TestProperty object.
-  TestProperty(const char* a_key, const char* a_value) :
+  TestProperty(const std::string& a_key, const std::string& a_value) :
     key_(a_key), value_(a_value) {
   }
 
@@ -17513,15 +541,15 @@ class TestProperty {
   }
 
   // Sets a new value, overriding the one supplied in the constructor.
-  void SetValue(const char* new_value) {
+  void SetValue(const std::string& new_value) {
     value_ = new_value;
   }
 
  private:
   // The key supplied by the user.
-  internal::String key_;
+  std::string key_;
   // The value supplied by the user.
-  internal::String value_;
+  std::string value_;
 };
 
 // The result of a single Test.  This includes a list of
@@ -17560,9 +588,8 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestResult {
   // Returns the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
   TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }
 
-  // Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can range
-  // from 0 to test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts
-  // the program.
+  // Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can range from 0
+  // to total_part_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the program.
   const TestPartResult& GetTestPartResult(int i) const;
 
   // Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to
@@ -17572,12 +599,14 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestResult {
 
  private:
   friend class TestInfo;
+  friend class TestCase;
   friend class UnitTest;
   friend class internal::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter;
   friend class internal::ExecDeathTest;
   friend class internal::TestResultAccessor;
   friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
   friend class internal::WindowsDeathTest;
+  friend class internal::FuchsiaDeathTest;
 
   // Gets the vector of TestPartResults.
   const std::vector<TestPartResult>& test_part_results() const {
@@ -17596,13 +625,16 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestResult {
   // a non-fatal failure if invalid (e.g., if it conflicts with reserved
   // key names). If a property is already recorded for the same key, the
   // value will be updated, rather than storing multiple values for the same
-  // key.
-  void RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property);
+  // key.  xml_element specifies the element for which the property is being
+  // recorded and is used for validation.
+  void RecordProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
+                      const TestProperty& test_property);
 
   // Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of Google Test
   // testcase tags.  Returns true if the property is valid.
-  // TODO(russr): Validate attribute names are legal and human readable.
-  static bool ValidateTestProperty(const TestProperty& test_property);
+  // FIXME: Validate attribute names are legal and human readable.
+  static bool ValidateTestProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
+                                   const TestProperty& test_property);
 
   // Adds a test part result to the list.
   void AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result);
@@ -17675,9 +707,18 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestInfo {
     return NULL;
   }
 
-  // Returns true if this test should run, that is if the test is not disabled
-  // (or it is disabled but the also_run_disabled_tests flag has been specified)
-  // and its full name matches the user-specified filter.
+  // Returns the file name where this test is defined.
+  const char* file() const { return location_.file.c_str(); }
+
+  // Returns the line where this test is defined.
+  int line() const { return location_.line; }
+
+  // Return true if this test should not be run because it's in another shard.
+  bool is_in_another_shard() const { return is_in_another_shard_; }
+
+  // Returns true if this test should run, that is if the test is not
+  // disabled (or it is disabled but the also_run_disabled_tests flag has
+  // been specified) and its full name matches the user-specified filter.
   //
   // Google Test allows the user to filter the tests by their full names.
   // The full name of a test Bar in test case Foo is defined as
@@ -17693,21 +734,30 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestInfo {
   // contains the character 'A' or starts with "Foo.".
   bool should_run() const { return should_run_; }
 
+  // Returns true iff this test will appear in the XML report.
+  bool is_reportable() const {
+    // The XML report includes tests matching the filter, excluding those
+    // run in other shards.
+    return matches_filter_ && !is_in_another_shard_;
+  }
+
   // Returns the result of the test.
   const TestResult* result() const { return &result_; }
 
  private:
-
 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
   friend class internal::DefaultDeathTestFactory;
 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
   friend class Test;
   friend class TestCase;
   friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
+  friend class internal::StreamingListenerTest;
   friend TestInfo* internal::MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
-      const char* test_case_name, const char* name,
+      const char* test_case_name,
+      const char* name,
       const char* type_param,
       const char* value_param,
+      internal::CodeLocation code_location,
       internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
       Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
       Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
@@ -17715,9 +765,11 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestInfo {
 
   // Constructs a TestInfo object. The newly constructed instance assumes
   // ownership of the factory object.
-  TestInfo(const char* test_case_name, const char* name,
-           const char* a_type_param,
-           const char* a_value_param,
+  TestInfo(const std::string& test_case_name,
+           const std::string& name,
+           const char* a_type_param,   // NULL if not a type-parameterized test
+           const char* a_value_param,  // NULL if not a value-parameterized test
+           internal::CodeLocation a_code_location,
            internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
            internal::TestFactoryBase* factory);
 
@@ -17744,11 +796,13 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestInfo {
   // Text representation of the value parameter, or NULL if this is not a
   // value-parameterized test.
   const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> value_param_;
+  internal::CodeLocation location_;
   const internal::TypeId fixture_class_id_;   // ID of the test fixture class
   bool should_run_;                 // True iff this test should run
   bool is_disabled_;                // True iff this test is disabled
   bool matches_filter_;             // True if this test matches the
                                     // user-specified filter.
+  bool is_in_another_shard_;        // Will be run in another shard.
   internal::TestFactoryBase* const factory_;  // The factory that creates
                                               // the test object
 
@@ -17803,9 +857,15 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestCase {
   // Gets the number of failed tests in this test case.
   int failed_test_count() const;
 
+  // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
+  int reportable_disabled_test_count() const;
+
   // Gets the number of disabled tests in this test case.
   int disabled_test_count() const;
 
+  // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
+  int reportable_test_count() const;
+
   // Get the number of tests in this test case that should run.
   int test_to_run_count() const;
 
@@ -17825,6 +885,10 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestCase {
   // total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
   const TestInfo* GetTestInfo(int i) const;
 
+  // Returns the TestResult that holds test properties recorded during
+  // execution of SetUpTestCase and TearDownTestCase.
+  const TestResult& ad_hoc_test_result() const { return ad_hoc_test_result_; }
+
  private:
   friend class Test;
   friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
@@ -17877,11 +941,22 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestCase {
     return test_info->should_run() && test_info->result()->Failed();
   }
 
+  // Returns true iff the test is disabled and will be reported in the XML
+  // report.
+  static bool TestReportableDisabled(const TestInfo* test_info) {
+    return test_info->is_reportable() && test_info->is_disabled_;
+  }
+
   // Returns true iff test is disabled.
   static bool TestDisabled(const TestInfo* test_info) {
     return test_info->is_disabled_;
   }
 
+  // Returns true iff this test will appear in the XML report.
+  static bool TestReportable(const TestInfo* test_info) {
+    return test_info->is_reportable();
+  }
+
   // Returns true if the given test should run.
   static bool ShouldRunTest(const TestInfo* test_info) {
     return test_info->should_run();
@@ -17894,7 +969,7 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestCase {
   void UnshuffleTests();
 
   // Name of the test case.
-  internal::String name_;
+  std::string name_;
   // Name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a typed or a
   // type-parameterized test.
   const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> type_param_;
@@ -17913,13 +988,16 @@ class GTEST_API_ TestCase {
   bool should_run_;
   // Elapsed time, in milliseconds.
   TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;
+  // Holds test properties recorded during execution of SetUpTestCase and
+  // TearDownTestCase.
+  TestResult ad_hoc_test_result_;
 
   // We disallow copying TestCases.
   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestCase);
 };
 
 // An Environment object is capable of setting up and tearing down an
-// environment.  The user should subclass this to define his own
+// environment.  You should subclass this to define your own
 // environment(s).
 //
 // An Environment object does the set-up and tear-down in virtual
@@ -17949,6 +1027,18 @@ class Environment {
   virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; }
 };
 
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+// Exception which can be thrown from TestEventListener::OnTestPartResult.
+class GTEST_API_ AssertionException
+    : public internal::GoogleTestFailureException {
+ public:
+  explicit AssertionException(const TestPartResult& result)
+      : GoogleTestFailureException(result) {}
+};
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
 // The interface for tracing execution of tests. The methods are organized in
 // the order the corresponding events are fired.
 class TestEventListener {
@@ -17977,6 +1067,8 @@ class TestEventListener {
   virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0;
 
   // Fired after a failed assertion or a SUCCEED() invocation.
+  // If you want to throw an exception from this function to skip to the next
+  // TEST, it must be AssertionException defined above, or inherited from it.
   virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) = 0;
 
   // Fired after the test ends.
@@ -18132,22 +1224,23 @@ class GTEST_API_ UnitTest {
 
   // Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running,
   // or NULL if no test is running.
-  const TestCase* current_test_case() const;
+  const TestCase* current_test_case() const
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
 
   // Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running,
   // or NULL if no test is running.
-  const TestInfo* current_test_info() const;
+  const TestInfo* current_test_info() const
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
 
   // Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run.
   int random_seed() const;
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
   // Returns the ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
   // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
   //
   // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-  internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry();
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
+  internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry()
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
 
   // Gets the number of successful test cases.
   int successful_test_case_count() const;
@@ -18168,15 +1261,25 @@ class GTEST_API_ UnitTest {
   // Gets the number of failed tests.
   int failed_test_count() const;
 
+  // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
+  int reportable_disabled_test_count() const;
+
   // Gets the number of disabled tests.
   int disabled_test_count() const;
 
+  // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
+  int reportable_test_count() const;
+
   // Gets the number of all tests.
   int total_test_count() const;
 
   // Gets the number of tests that should run.
   int test_to_run_count() const;
 
+  // Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the
+  // UNIX epoch.
+  TimeInMillis start_timestamp() const;
+
   // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
   TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const;
 
@@ -18191,6 +1294,10 @@ class GTEST_API_ UnitTest {
   // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
   const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const;
 
+  // Returns the TestResult containing information on test failures and
+  // properties logged outside of individual test cases.
+  const TestResult& ad_hoc_test_result() const;
+
   // Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events
   // inside Google Test.
   TestEventListeners& listeners();
@@ -18214,12 +1321,16 @@ class GTEST_API_ UnitTest {
   void AddTestPartResult(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
                          const char* file_name,
                          int line_number,
-                         const internal::String& message,
-                         const internal::String& os_stack_trace);
+                         const std::string& message,
+                         const std::string& os_stack_trace)
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
 
-  // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object. If the result already
-  // contains a property with the same key, the value will be updated.
-  void RecordPropertyForCurrentTest(const char* key, const char* value);
+  // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked from
+  // inside a test, to current TestCase's ad_hoc_test_result_ when invoked
+  // from SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set
+  // when invoked elsewhere.  If the result already contains a property with
+  // the same key, the value will be updated.
+  void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
 
   // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
   // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
@@ -18229,16 +1340,18 @@ class GTEST_API_ UnitTest {
   internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() { return impl_; }
   const internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() const { return impl_; }
 
-  // These classes and funcions are friends as they need to access private
+  // These classes and functions are friends as they need to access private
   // members of UnitTest.
+  friend class ScopedTrace;
   friend class Test;
   friend class internal::AssertHelper;
-  friend class internal::ScopedTrace;
+  friend class internal::StreamingListenerTest;
+  friend class internal::UnitTestRecordPropertyTestHelper;
   friend Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env);
   friend internal::UnitTestImpl* internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
   friend void internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(
       TestPartResult::Type result_type,
-      const internal::String& message);
+      const std::string& message);
 
   // Creates an empty UnitTest.
   UnitTest();
@@ -18248,10 +1361,12 @@ class GTEST_API_ UnitTest {
 
   // Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread
   // Google Test trace stack.
-  void PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace);
+  void PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace)
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
 
   // Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
-  void PopGTestTrace();
+  void PopGTestTrace()
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
 
   // Protects mutable state in *impl_.  This is mutable as some const
   // methods need to lock it too.
@@ -18306,60 +1421,40 @@ GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv);
 
 namespace internal {
 
-// Formats a comparison assertion (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_LT, and etc)
-// operand to be used in a failure message.  The type (but not value)
-// of the other operand may affect the format.  This allows us to
-// print a char* as a raw pointer when it is compared against another
-// char*, and print it as a C string when it is compared against an
-// std::string object, for example.
-//
-// The default implementation ignores the type of the other operand.
-// Some specialized versions are used to handle formatting wide or
-// narrow C strings.
-//
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
+// Separate the error generating code from the code path to reduce the stack
+// frame size of CmpHelperEQ. This helps reduce the overhead of some sanitizers
+// when calling EXPECT_* in a tight loop.
 template <typename T1, typename T2>
-String FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(const T1& value,
-                                         const T2& /* other_operand */) {
-  // C++Builder compiles this incorrectly if the namespace isn't explicitly
-  // given.
-  return ::testing::PrintToString(value);
+AssertionResult CmpHelperEQFailure(const char* lhs_expression,
+                                   const char* rhs_expression,
+                                   const T1& lhs, const T2& rhs) {
+  return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
+                   rhs_expression,
+                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(lhs, rhs),
+                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(rhs, lhs),
+                   false);
 }
 
 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ.
 template <typename T1, typename T2>
-AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                            const char* actual_expression,
-                            const T1& expected,
-                            const T2& actual) {
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-# pragma warning(disable:4389)  // Temporarily disables warning on
-                               // signed/unsigned mismatch.
-#endif
-
-  if (expected == actual) {
+AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
+                            const char* rhs_expression,
+                            const T1& lhs,
+                            const T2& rhs) {
+  if (lhs == rhs) {
     return AssertionSuccess();
   }
 
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(pop)          // Restores the warning state.
-#endif
-
-  return EqFailure(expected_expression,
-                   actual_expression,
-                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(expected, actual),
-                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(actual, expected),
-                   false);
+  return CmpHelperEQFailure(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
 }
 
 // With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
 // in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous enums
 // can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                                       const char* actual_expression,
-                                       BiggestInt expected,
-                                       BiggestInt actual);
+GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
+                                       const char* rhs_expression,
+                                       BiggestInt lhs,
+                                       BiggestInt rhs);
 
 // The helper class for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ.  The template argument
 // lhs_is_null_literal is true iff the first argument to ASSERT_EQ()
@@ -18370,12 +1465,11 @@ class EqHelper {
  public:
   // This templatized version is for the general case.
   template <typename T1, typename T2>
-  static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
-                                 const char* actual_expression,
-                                 const T1& expected,
-                                 const T2& actual) {
-    return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
-                       actual);
+  static AssertionResult Compare(const char* lhs_expression,
+                                 const char* rhs_expression,
+                                 const T1& lhs,
+                                 const T2& rhs) {
+    return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
   }
 
   // With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
@@ -18384,12 +1478,11 @@ class EqHelper {
   //
   // Even though its body looks the same as the above version, we
   // cannot merge the two, as it will make anonymous enums unhappy.
-  static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression,
-                                 const char* actual_expression,
-                                 BiggestInt expected,
-                                 BiggestInt actual) {
-    return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
-                       actual);
+  static AssertionResult Compare(const char* lhs_expression,
+                                 const char* rhs_expression,
+                                 BiggestInt lhs,
+                                 BiggestInt rhs) {
+    return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
   }
 };
 
@@ -18404,40 +1497,52 @@ class EqHelper<true> {
   // EXPECT_EQ(false, a_bool).
   template <typename T1, typename T2>
   static AssertionResult Compare(
-      const char* expected_expression,
-      const char* actual_expression,
-      const T1& expected,
-      const T2& actual,
+      const char* lhs_expression,
+      const char* rhs_expression,
+      const T1& lhs,
+      const T2& rhs,
       // The following line prevents this overload from being considered if T2
       // is not a pointer type.  We need this because ASSERT_EQ(NULL, my_ptr)
       // expands to Compare("", "", NULL, my_ptr), which requires a conversion
       // to match the Secret* in the other overload, which would otherwise make
       // this template match better.
       typename EnableIf<!is_pointer<T2>::value>::type* = 0) {
-    return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected,
-                       actual);
+    return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
   }
 
   // This version will be picked when the second argument to ASSERT_EQ() is a
   // pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer).
   template <typename T>
   static AssertionResult Compare(
-      const char* expected_expression,
-      const char* actual_expression,
+      const char* lhs_expression,
+      const char* rhs_expression,
       // We used to have a second template parameter instead of Secret*.  That
       // template parameter would deduce to 'long', making this a better match
       // than the first overload even without the first overload's EnableIf.
       // Unfortunately, gcc with -Wconversion-null warns when "passing NULL to
       // non-pointer argument" (even a deduced integral argument), so the old
       // implementation caused warnings in user code.
-      Secret* /* expected (NULL) */,
-      T* actual) {
-    // We already know that 'expected' is a null pointer.
-    return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression,
-                       static_cast<T*>(NULL), actual);
+      Secret* /* lhs (NULL) */,
+      T* rhs) {
+    // We already know that 'lhs' is a null pointer.
+    return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression,
+                       static_cast<T*>(NULL), rhs);
   }
 };
 
+// Separate the error generating code from the code path to reduce the stack
+// frame size of CmpHelperOP. This helps reduce the overhead of some sanitizers
+// when calling EXPECT_OP in a tight loop.
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+AssertionResult CmpHelperOpFailure(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
+                                   const T1& val1, const T2& val2,
+                                   const char* op) {
+  return AssertionFailure()
+         << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " << op << " (" << expr2
+         << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)
+         << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);
+}
+
 // A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement
 // ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_??.  It is here just to avoid copy-and-paste
 // of similar code.
@@ -18448,6 +1553,7 @@ class EqHelper<true> {
 // with gcc 4.
 //
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
+
 #define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\
 template <typename T1, typename T2>\
 AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
@@ -18455,10 +1561,7 @@ AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
   if (val1 op val2) {\
     return AssertionSuccess();\
   } else {\
-    return AssertionFailure() \
-        << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\
-        << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\
-        << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\
+    return CmpHelperOpFailure(expr1, expr2, val1, val2, #op);\
   }\
 }\
 GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(\
@@ -18471,29 +1574,29 @@ GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=);
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE
 GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=);
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < );
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, <);
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE
 GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=);
 // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > );
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, >);
 
 #undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_
 
 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ.
 //
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                                          const char* actual_expression,
-                                          const char* expected,
-                                          const char* actual);
+GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* s1_expression,
+                                          const char* s2_expression,
+                                          const char* s1,
+                                          const char* s2);
 
 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ.
 //
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                                              const char* actual_expression,
-                                              const char* expected,
-                                              const char* actual);
+GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* s1_expression,
+                                              const char* s2_expression,
+                                              const char* s1,
+                                              const char* s2);
 
 // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE.
 //
@@ -18515,10 +1618,10 @@ GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression,
 // Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings.
 //
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
-GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                                          const char* actual_expression,
-                                          const wchar_t* expected,
-                                          const wchar_t* actual);
+GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* s1_expression,
+                                          const char* s2_expression,
+                                          const wchar_t* s1,
+                                          const wchar_t* s2);
 
 // Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings.
 //
@@ -18576,28 +1679,28 @@ namespace internal {
 //
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
 template <typename RawType>
-AssertionResult CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                                         const char* actual_expression,
-                                         RawType expected,
-                                         RawType actual) {
-  const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(expected), rhs(actual);
+AssertionResult CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
+                                         const char* rhs_expression,
+                                         RawType lhs_value,
+                                         RawType rhs_value) {
+  const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(lhs_value), rhs(rhs_value);
 
   if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) {
     return AssertionSuccess();
   }
 
-  ::std::stringstream expected_ss;
-  expected_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
-              << expected;
+  ::std::stringstream lhs_ss;
+  lhs_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
+         << lhs_value;
 
-  ::std::stringstream actual_ss;
-  actual_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
-            << actual;
+  ::std::stringstream rhs_ss;
+  rhs_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
+         << rhs_value;
 
-  return EqFailure(expected_expression,
-                   actual_expression,
-                   StringStreamToString(&expected_ss),
-                   StringStreamToString(&actual_ss),
+  return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
+                   rhs_expression,
+                   StringStreamToString(&lhs_ss),
+                   StringStreamToString(&rhs_ss),
                    false);
 }
 
@@ -18639,9 +1742,9 @@ class GTEST_API_ AssertHelper {
         : type(t), file(srcfile), line(line_num), message(msg) { }
 
     TestPartResult::Type const type;
-    const char*        const file;
-    int                const line;
-    String             const message;
+    const char* const file;
+    int const line;
+    std::string const message;
 
    private:
     GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelperData);
@@ -18654,7 +1757,6 @@ class GTEST_API_ AssertHelper {
 
 }  // namespace internal
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
 // The pure interface class that all value-parameterized tests inherit from.
 // A value-parameterized class must inherit from both ::testing::Test and
 // ::testing::WithParamInterface. In most cases that just means inheriting
@@ -18700,7 +1802,12 @@ class WithParamInterface {
   // references static data, to reduce the opportunity for incorrect uses
   // like writing 'WithParamInterface<bool>::GetParam()' for a test that
   // uses a fixture whose parameter type is int.
-  const ParamType& GetParam() const { return *parameter_; }
+  const ParamType& GetParam() const {
+    GTEST_CHECK_(parameter_ != NULL)
+        << "GetParam() can only be called inside a value-parameterized test "
+        << "-- did you intend to write TEST_P instead of TEST_F?";
+    return *parameter_;
+  }
 
  private:
   // Sets parameter value. The caller is responsible for making sure the value
@@ -18726,8 +1833,6 @@ template <typename T>
 class TestWithParam : public Test, public WithParamInterface<T> {
 };
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
 // Macros for indicating success/failure in test code.
 
 // ADD_FAILURE unconditionally adds a failure to the current test.
@@ -18746,12 +1851,6 @@ class TestWithParam : public Test, public WithParamInterface<T> {
 // usually want the fail-fast behavior of FAIL and ASSERT_*, but those
 // writing data-driven tests often find themselves using ADD_FAILURE
 // and EXPECT_* more.
-//
-// Examples:
-//
-//   EXPECT_TRUE(server.StatusIsOK());
-//   ASSERT_FALSE(server.HasPendingRequest(port))
-//       << "There are still pending requests " << "on port " << port;
 
 // Generates a nonfatal failure with a generic message.
 #define ADD_FAILURE() GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_("Failed")
@@ -18818,375 +1917,14 @@ class TestWithParam : public Test, public WithParamInterface<T> {
   GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \
                       GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
 
-// Includes the auto-generated header that implements a family of
-// generic predicate assertion macros.
-// Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-// This file is AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED on 09/24/2010 by command
-// 'gen_gtest_pred_impl.py 5'.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
-//
-// Implements a family of generic predicate assertion macros.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
-
-// Makes sure this header is not included before gtest.h.
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
-# error Do not include gtest_pred_impl.h directly.  Include gtest.h instead.
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
-
-// This header implements a family of generic predicate assertion
-// macros:
-//
-//   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1)
-//   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2)
-//   ...
-//
-// where pred_format is a function or functor that takes n (in the
-// case of ASSERT_PRED_FORMATn) values and their source expression
-// text, and returns a testing::AssertionResult.  See the definition
-// of ASSERT_EQ in gtest.h for an example.
-//
-// If you don't care about formatting, you can use the more
-// restrictive version:
-//
-//   ASSERT_PRED1(pred, v1)
-//   ASSERT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2)
-//   ...
-//
-// where pred is an n-ary function or functor that returns bool,
-// and the values v1, v2, ..., must support the << operator for
-// streaming to std::ostream.
-//
-// We also define the EXPECT_* variations.
-//
-// For now we only support predicates whose arity is at most 5.
-// Please email googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need
-// support for higher arities.
-
-// GTEST_ASSERT_ is the basic statement to which all of the assertions
-// in this file reduce.  Don't use this in your code.
-
-#define GTEST_ASSERT_(expression, on_failure) \
-  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-  if (const ::testing::AssertionResult gtest_ar = (expression)) \
-    ; \
-  else \
-    on_failure(gtest_ar.failure_message())
-
-
-// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED1.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-template <typename Pred,
-          typename T1>
-AssertionResult AssertPred1Helper(const char* pred_text,
-                                  const char* e1,
-                                  Pred pred,
-                                  const T1& v1) {
-  if (pred(v1)) return AssertionSuccess();
-
-  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
-                            << e1 << ") evaluates to false, where"
-                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1;
-}
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT1.
-// Don't use this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, v1),\
-                on_failure)
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED1.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred1Helper(#pred, \
-                                             #v1, \
-                                             pred, \
-                                             v1), on_failure)
-
-// Unary predicate assertion macros.
-#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define EXPECT_PRED1(pred, v1) \
-  GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED1(pred, v1) \
-  GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-
-
-
-// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED2.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-template <typename Pred,
-          typename T1,
-          typename T2>
-AssertionResult AssertPred2Helper(const char* pred_text,
-                                  const char* e1,
-                                  const char* e2,
-                                  Pred pred,
-                                  const T1& v1,
-                                  const T2& v2) {
-  if (pred(v1, v2)) return AssertionSuccess();
-
-  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
-                            << e1 << ", "
-                            << e2 << ") evaluates to false, where"
-                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
-                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2;
-}
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT2.
-// Don't use this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, v1, v2),\
-                on_failure)
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED2.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred2Helper(#pred, \
-                                             #v1, \
-                                             #v2, \
-                                             pred, \
-                                             v1, \
-                                             v2), on_failure)
-
-// Binary predicate assertion macros.
-#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define EXPECT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2) \
-  GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2) \
-  GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-
-
-
-// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED3.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-template <typename Pred,
-          typename T1,
-          typename T2,
-          typename T3>
-AssertionResult AssertPred3Helper(const char* pred_text,
-                                  const char* e1,
-                                  const char* e2,
-                                  const char* e3,
-                                  Pred pred,
-                                  const T1& v1,
-                                  const T2& v2,
-                                  const T3& v3) {
-  if (pred(v1, v2, v3)) return AssertionSuccess();
-
-  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
-                            << e1 << ", "
-                            << e2 << ", "
-                            << e3 << ") evaluates to false, where"
-                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
-                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
-                            << "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3;
-}
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT3.
-// Don't use this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, v1, v2, v3),\
-                on_failure)
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED3.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred3Helper(#pred, \
-                                             #v1, \
-                                             #v2, \
-                                             #v3, \
-                                             pred, \
-                                             v1, \
-                                             v2, \
-                                             v3), on_failure)
-
-// Ternary predicate assertion macros.
-#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(pred_format, v1, v2, v3) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define EXPECT_PRED3(pred, v1, v2, v3) \
-  GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT3(pred_format, v1, v2, v3) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED3(pred, v1, v2, v3) \
-  GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-
-
-
-// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED4.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-template <typename Pred,
-          typename T1,
-          typename T2,
-          typename T3,
-          typename T4>
-AssertionResult AssertPred4Helper(const char* pred_text,
-                                  const char* e1,
-                                  const char* e2,
-                                  const char* e3,
-                                  const char* e4,
-                                  Pred pred,
-                                  const T1& v1,
-                                  const T2& v2,
-                                  const T3& v3,
-                                  const T4& v4) {
-  if (pred(v1, v2, v3, v4)) return AssertionSuccess();
-
-  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
-                            << e1 << ", "
-                            << e2 << ", "
-                            << e3 << ", "
-                            << e4 << ") evaluates to false, where"
-                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
-                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
-                            << "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3
-                            << "\n" << e4 << " evaluates to " << v4;
-}
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT4.
-// Don't use this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, #v4, v1, v2, v3, v4),\
-                on_failure)
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED4.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred4Helper(#pred, \
-                                             #v1, \
-                                             #v2, \
-                                             #v3, \
-                                             #v4, \
-                                             pred, \
-                                             v1, \
-                                             v2, \
-                                             v3, \
-                                             v4), on_failure)
-
-// 4-ary predicate assertion macros.
-#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT4(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define EXPECT_PRED4(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
-  GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT4(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED4(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
-  GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-
-
-
-// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED5.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-template <typename Pred,
-          typename T1,
-          typename T2,
-          typename T3,
-          typename T4,
-          typename T5>
-AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
-                                  const char* e1,
-                                  const char* e2,
-                                  const char* e3,
-                                  const char* e4,
-                                  const char* e5,
-                                  Pred pred,
-                                  const T1& v1,
-                                  const T2& v2,
-                                  const T3& v3,
-                                  const T4& v4,
-                                  const T5& v5) {
-  if (pred(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5)) return AssertionSuccess();
-
-  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
-                            << e1 << ", "
-                            << e2 << ", "
-                            << e3 << ", "
-                            << e4 << ", "
-                            << e5 << ") evaluates to false, where"
-                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
-                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
-                            << "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3
-                            << "\n" << e4 << " evaluates to " << v4
-                            << "\n" << e5 << " evaluates to " << v5;
-}
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT5.
-// Don't use this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, #v4, #v5, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5),\
-                on_failure)
-
-// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED5.  Don't use
-// this in your code.
-#define GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, on_failure)\
-  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred5Helper(#pred, \
-                                             #v1, \
-                                             #v2, \
-                                             #v3, \
-                                             #v4, \
-                                             #v5, \
-                                             pred, \
-                                             v1, \
-                                             v2, \
-                                             v3, \
-                                             v4, \
-                                             v5), on_failure)
-
-// 5-ary predicate assertion macros.
-#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT5(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define EXPECT_PRED5(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
-  GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT5(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
-  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-#define ASSERT_PRED5(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
-  GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
-
-
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
-
 // Macros for testing equalities and inequalities.
 //
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual): Tests that expected == actual
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 != v2
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 < v2
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 <= v2
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 > v2
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE(v1, v2):           Tests that v1 >= v2
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(v1, v2): Tests that v1 == v2
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 != v2
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT(v1, v2): Tests that v1 < v2
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 <= v2
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT(v1, v2): Tests that v1 > v2
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 >= v2
 //
 // When they are not, Google Test prints both the tested expressions and
 // their actual values.  The values must be compatible built-in types,
@@ -19208,8 +1946,8 @@ AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
 //   are related, not how their content is related.  To compare two C
 //   strings by content, use {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STR*().
 //
-//   3. {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual) is preferred to
-//   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE(expected == actual), as the former tells you
+//   3. {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(v1, v2) is preferred to
+//   {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE(v1 == v2), as the former tells you
 //   what the actual value is when it fails, and similarly for the
 //   other comparisons.
 //
@@ -19220,17 +1958,17 @@ AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
 //
 // Examples:
 //
-//   EXPECT_NE(5, Foo());
-//   EXPECT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer);
+//   EXPECT_NE(Foo(), 5);
+//   EXPECT_EQ(a_pointer, NULL);
 //   ASSERT_LT(i, array_size);
 //   ASSERT_GT(records.size(), 0) << "There is no record left.";
 
-#define EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual) \
+#define EXPECT_EQ(val1, val2) \
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \
-                      EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(expected)>::Compare, \
-                      expected, actual)
-#define EXPECT_NE(expected, actual) \
-  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, expected, actual)
+                      EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(val1)>::Compare, \
+                      val1, val2)
+#define EXPECT_NE(val1, val2) \
+  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, val1, val2)
 #define EXPECT_LE(val1, val2) \
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2)
 #define EXPECT_LT(val1, val2) \
@@ -19240,10 +1978,10 @@ AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
 #define EXPECT_GT(val1, val2) \
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2)
 
-#define GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual) \
+#define GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(val1, val2) \
   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \
-                      EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(expected)>::Compare, \
-                      expected, actual)
+                      EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(val1)>::Compare, \
+                      val1, val2)
 #define GTEST_ASSERT_NE(val1, val2) \
   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, val1, val2)
 #define GTEST_ASSERT_LE(val1, val2) \
@@ -19282,7 +2020,7 @@ AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
 # define ASSERT_GT(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_GT(val1, val2)
 #endif
 
-// C String Comparisons.  All tests treat NULL and any non-NULL string
+// C-string Comparisons.  All tests treat NULL and any non-NULL string
 // as different.  Two NULLs are equal.
 //
 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ(s1, s2):     Tests that s1 == s2
@@ -19298,29 +2036,29 @@ AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
 //
 // These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.
 
-#define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, actual) \
-  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual)
+#define EXPECT_STREQ(s1, s2) \
+  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, s1, s2)
 #define EXPECT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
-#define EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \
-  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual)
+#define EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2) \
+  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, s1, s2)
 #define EXPECT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)
 
-#define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, actual) \
-  ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual)
+#define ASSERT_STREQ(s1, s2) \
+  ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, s1, s2)
 #define ASSERT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
-#define ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \
-  ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual)
+#define ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2) \
+  ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, s1, s2)
 #define ASSERT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\
   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)
 
 // Macros for comparing floating-point numbers.
 //
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual):
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_FLOAT_EQ(val1, val2):
 //         Tests that two float values are almost equal.
-//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual):
+//    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_DOUBLE_EQ(val1, val2):
 //         Tests that two double values are almost equal.
 //    * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NEAR(v1, v2, abs_error):
 //         Tests that v1 and v2 are within the given distance to each other.
@@ -19330,21 +2068,21 @@ AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
 // FloatingPoint template class in gtest-internal.h if you are
 // interested in the implementation details.
 
-#define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)\
+#define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(val1, val2)\
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
-                      expected, actual)
+                      val1, val2)
 
-#define EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)\
+#define EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(val1, val2)\
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
-                      expected, actual)
+                      val1, val2)
 
-#define ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)\
+#define ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(val1, val2)\
   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
-                      expected, actual)
+                      val1, val2)
 
-#define ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)\
+#define ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(val1, val2)\
   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
-                      expected, actual)
+                      val1, val2)
 
 #define EXPECT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)\
   EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \
@@ -19407,6 +2145,57 @@ GTEST_API_ AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
 #define EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \
     GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
 
+// Causes a trace (including the given source file path and line number,
+// and the given message) to be included in every test failure message generated
+// by code in the scope of the lifetime of an instance of this class. The effect
+// is undone with the destruction of the instance.
+//
+// The message argument can be anything streamable to std::ostream.
+//
+// Example:
+//   testing::ScopedTrace trace("file.cc", 123, "message");
+//
+class GTEST_API_ ScopedTrace {
+ public:
+  // The c'tor pushes the given source file location and message onto
+  // a trace stack maintained by Google Test.
+
+  // Template version. Uses Message() to convert the values into strings.
+  // Slow, but flexible.
+  template <typename T>
+  ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const T& message) {
+    PushTrace(file, line, (Message() << message).GetString());
+  }
+
+  // Optimize for some known types.
+  ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const char* message) {
+    PushTrace(file, line, message ? message : "(null)");
+  }
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+  ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const ::string& message) {
+    PushTrace(file, line, message);
+  }
+#endif
+
+  ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const std::string& message) {
+    PushTrace(file, line, message);
+  }
+
+  // The d'tor pops the info pushed by the c'tor.
+  //
+  // Note that the d'tor is not virtual in order to be efficient.
+  // Don't inherit from ScopedTrace!
+  ~ScopedTrace();
+
+ private:
+  void PushTrace(const char* file, int line, std::string message);
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedTrace);
+} GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;  // A ScopedTrace object does its job in its
+                            // c'tor and d'tor.  Therefore it doesn't
+                            // need to be used otherwise.
+
 // Causes a trace (including the source file path, the current line
 // number, and the given message) to be included in every test failure
 // message generated by code in the current scope.  The effect is
@@ -19418,9 +2207,14 @@ GTEST_API_ AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
 // of the dummy variable name, thus allowing multiple SCOPED_TRACE()s
 // to appear in the same block - as long as they are on different
 // lines.
+//
+// Assuming that each thread maintains its own stack of traces.
+// Therefore, a SCOPED_TRACE() would (correctly) only affect the
+// assertions in its own thread.
 #define SCOPED_TRACE(message) \
-  ::testing::internal::ScopedTrace GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_trace_, __LINE__)(\
-    __FILE__, __LINE__, ::testing::Message() << (message))
+  ::testing::ScopedTrace GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_trace_, __LINE__)(\
+    __FILE__, __LINE__, (message))
+
 
 // Compile-time assertion for type equality.
 // StaticAssertTypeEq<type1, type2>() compiles iff type1 and type2 are
@@ -19466,8 +2260,8 @@ bool StaticAssertTypeEq() {
 // The convention is to end the test case name with "Test".  For
 // example, a test case for the Foo class can be named FooTest.
 //
-// The user should put his test code between braces after using this
-// macro.  Example:
+// Test code should appear between braces after an invocation of
+// this macro.  Example:
 //
 //   TEST(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) {
 //     Foo foo;
@@ -19500,7 +2294,7 @@ bool StaticAssertTypeEq() {
 // name of the test within the test case.
 //
 // A test fixture class must be declared earlier.  The user should put
-// his test code between braces after using this macro.  Example:
+// the test code between braces after using this macro.  Example:
 //
 //   class FooTest : public testing::Test {
 //    protected:
@@ -19515,23 +2309,38 @@ bool StaticAssertTypeEq() {
 //   }
 //
 //   TEST_F(FooTest, ReturnsElementCountCorrectly) {
-//     EXPECT_EQ(0, a_.size());
-//     EXPECT_EQ(1, b_.size());
+//     EXPECT_EQ(a_.size(), 0);
+//     EXPECT_EQ(b_.size(), 1);
 //   }
 
 #define TEST_F(test_fixture, test_name)\
   GTEST_TEST_(test_fixture, test_name, test_fixture, \
               ::testing::internal::GetTypeId<test_fixture>())
 
-// Use this macro in main() to run all tests.  It returns 0 if all
+// Returns a path to temporary directory.
+// Tries to determine an appropriate directory for the platform.
+GTEST_API_ std::string TempDir();
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#  pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+}  // namespace testing
+
+// Use this function in main() to run all tests.  It returns 0 if all
 // tests are successful, or 1 otherwise.
 //
 // RUN_ALL_TESTS() should be invoked after the command line has been
 // parsed by InitGoogleTest().
+//
+// This function was formerly a macro; thus, it is in the global
+// namespace and has an all-caps name.
+int RUN_ALL_TESTS() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
 
-#define RUN_ALL_TESTS()\
-  (::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->Run())
+inline int RUN_ALL_TESTS() {
+  return ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->Run();
+}
 
-}  // namespace testing
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
 
 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0c1105c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+// Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// This file is AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED on 01/02/2018 by command
+// 'gen_gtest_pred_impl.py 5'.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
+//
+// Implements a family of generic predicate assertion macros.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// This header implements a family of generic predicate assertion
+// macros:
+//
+//   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1)
+//   ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2)
+//   ...
+//
+// where pred_format is a function or functor that takes n (in the
+// case of ASSERT_PRED_FORMATn) values and their source expression
+// text, and returns a testing::AssertionResult.  See the definition
+// of ASSERT_EQ in gtest.h for an example.
+//
+// If you don't care about formatting, you can use the more
+// restrictive version:
+//
+//   ASSERT_PRED1(pred, v1)
+//   ASSERT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2)
+//   ...
+//
+// where pred is an n-ary function or functor that returns bool,
+// and the values v1, v2, ..., must support the << operator for
+// streaming to std::ostream.
+//
+// We also define the EXPECT_* variations.
+//
+// For now we only support predicates whose arity is at most 5.
+
+// GTEST_ASSERT_ is the basic statement to which all of the assertions
+// in this file reduce.  Don't use this in your code.
+
+#define GTEST_ASSERT_(expression, on_failure) \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+  if (const ::testing::AssertionResult gtest_ar = (expression)) \
+    ; \
+  else \
+    on_failure(gtest_ar.failure_message())
+
+
+// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED1.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+template <typename Pred,
+          typename T1>
+AssertionResult AssertPred1Helper(const char* pred_text,
+                                  const char* e1,
+                                  Pred pred,
+                                  const T1& v1) {
+  if (pred(v1)) return AssertionSuccess();
+
+  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
+                            << e1 << ") evaluates to false, where"
+                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1;
+}
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT1.
+// Don't use this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, v1), \
+                on_failure)
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED1.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred1Helper(#pred, \
+                                             #v1, \
+                                             pred, \
+                                             v1), on_failure)
+
+// Unary predicate assertion macros.
+#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define EXPECT_PRED1(pred, v1) \
+  GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(pred_format, v1) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT1_(pred_format, v1, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED1(pred, v1) \
+  GTEST_PRED1_(pred, v1, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+
+
+
+// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED2.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+template <typename Pred,
+          typename T1,
+          typename T2>
+AssertionResult AssertPred2Helper(const char* pred_text,
+                                  const char* e1,
+                                  const char* e2,
+                                  Pred pred,
+                                  const T1& v1,
+                                  const T2& v2) {
+  if (pred(v1, v2)) return AssertionSuccess();
+
+  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
+                            << e1 << ", "
+                            << e2 << ") evaluates to false, where"
+                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
+                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2;
+}
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT2.
+// Don't use this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, v1, v2), \
+                on_failure)
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED2.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred2Helper(#pred, \
+                                             #v1, \
+                                             #v2, \
+                                             pred, \
+                                             v1, \
+                                             v2), on_failure)
+
+// Binary predicate assertion macros.
+#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define EXPECT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2) \
+  GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(pred_format, v1, v2) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT2_(pred_format, v1, v2, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED2(pred, v1, v2) \
+  GTEST_PRED2_(pred, v1, v2, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+
+
+
+// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED3.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+template <typename Pred,
+          typename T1,
+          typename T2,
+          typename T3>
+AssertionResult AssertPred3Helper(const char* pred_text,
+                                  const char* e1,
+                                  const char* e2,
+                                  const char* e3,
+                                  Pred pred,
+                                  const T1& v1,
+                                  const T2& v2,
+                                  const T3& v3) {
+  if (pred(v1, v2, v3)) return AssertionSuccess();
+
+  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
+                            << e1 << ", "
+                            << e2 << ", "
+                            << e3 << ") evaluates to false, where"
+                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
+                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
+                            << "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3;
+}
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT3.
+// Don't use this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, v1, v2, v3), \
+                on_failure)
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED3.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred3Helper(#pred, \
+                                             #v1, \
+                                             #v2, \
+                                             #v3, \
+                                             pred, \
+                                             v1, \
+                                             v2, \
+                                             v3), on_failure)
+
+// Ternary predicate assertion macros.
+#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(pred_format, v1, v2, v3) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define EXPECT_PRED3(pred, v1, v2, v3) \
+  GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT3(pred_format, v1, v2, v3) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT3_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED3(pred, v1, v2, v3) \
+  GTEST_PRED3_(pred, v1, v2, v3, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+
+
+
+// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED4.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+template <typename Pred,
+          typename T1,
+          typename T2,
+          typename T3,
+          typename T4>
+AssertionResult AssertPred4Helper(const char* pred_text,
+                                  const char* e1,
+                                  const char* e2,
+                                  const char* e3,
+                                  const char* e4,
+                                  Pred pred,
+                                  const T1& v1,
+                                  const T2& v2,
+                                  const T3& v3,
+                                  const T4& v4) {
+  if (pred(v1, v2, v3, v4)) return AssertionSuccess();
+
+  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
+                            << e1 << ", "
+                            << e2 << ", "
+                            << e3 << ", "
+                            << e4 << ") evaluates to false, where"
+                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
+                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
+                            << "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3
+                            << "\n" << e4 << " evaluates to " << v4;
+}
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT4.
+// Don't use this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, #v4, v1, v2, v3, v4), \
+                on_failure)
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED4.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred4Helper(#pred, \
+                                             #v1, \
+                                             #v2, \
+                                             #v3, \
+                                             #v4, \
+                                             pred, \
+                                             v1, \
+                                             v2, \
+                                             v3, \
+                                             v4), on_failure)
+
+// 4-ary predicate assertion macros.
+#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT4(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define EXPECT_PRED4(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
+  GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT4(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT4_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED4(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
+  GTEST_PRED4_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+
+
+
+// Helper function for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED5.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+template <typename Pred,
+          typename T1,
+          typename T2,
+          typename T3,
+          typename T4,
+          typename T5>
+AssertionResult AssertPred5Helper(const char* pred_text,
+                                  const char* e1,
+                                  const char* e2,
+                                  const char* e3,
+                                  const char* e4,
+                                  const char* e5,
+                                  Pred pred,
+                                  const T1& v1,
+                                  const T2& v2,
+                                  const T3& v3,
+                                  const T4& v4,
+                                  const T5& v5) {
+  if (pred(v1, v2, v3, v4, v5)) return AssertionSuccess();
+
+  return AssertionFailure() << pred_text << "("
+                            << e1 << ", "
+                            << e2 << ", "
+                            << e3 << ", "
+                            << e4 << ", "
+                            << e5 << ") evaluates to false, where"
+                            << "\n" << e1 << " evaluates to " << v1
+                            << "\n" << e2 << " evaluates to " << v2
+                            << "\n" << e3 << " evaluates to " << v3
+                            << "\n" << e4 << " evaluates to " << v4
+                            << "\n" << e5 << " evaluates to " << v5;
+}
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT5.
+// Don't use this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(pred_format(#v1, #v2, #v3, #v4, #v5, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5), \
+                on_failure)
+
+// Internal macro for implementing {EXPECT|ASSERT}_PRED5.  Don't use
+// this in your code.
+#define GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, on_failure)\
+  GTEST_ASSERT_(::testing::AssertPred5Helper(#pred, \
+                                             #v1, \
+                                             #v2, \
+                                             #v3, \
+                                             #v4, \
+                                             #v5, \
+                                             pred, \
+                                             v1, \
+                                             v2, \
+                                             v3, \
+                                             v4, \
+                                             v5), on_failure)
+
+// 5-ary predicate assertion macros.
+#define EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT5(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define EXPECT_PRED5(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
+  GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT5(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
+  GTEST_PRED_FORMAT5_(pred_format, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+#define ASSERT_PRED5(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5) \
+  GTEST_PRED5_(pred, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
+
+
+
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRED_IMPL_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/gtest_prod.h b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest_prod.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e651671
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/gtest_prod.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+//
+// Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework definitions useful in production code.
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0003 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
+
+// When you need to test the private or protected members of a class,
+// use the FRIEND_TEST macro to declare your tests as friends of the
+// class.  For example:
+//
+// class MyClass {
+//  private:
+//   void PrivateMethod();
+//   FRIEND_TEST(MyClassTest, PrivateMethodWorks);
+// };
+//
+// class MyClassTest : public testing::Test {
+//   // ...
+// };
+//
+// TEST_F(MyClassTest, PrivateMethodWorks) {
+//   // Can call MyClass::PrivateMethod() here.
+// }
+//
+// Note: The test class must be in the same namespace as the class being tested.
+// For example, putting MyClassTest in an anonymous namespace will not work.
+
+#define FRIEND_TEST(test_case_name, test_name)\
+friend class test_case_name##_##test_name##_Test
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PROD_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cd85d95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Injection point for custom user configurations. See README for details
+//
+// ** Custom implementation starts here **
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PORT_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PORT_H_
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PORT_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest-printers.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest-printers.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb4467a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest-printers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// This file provides an injection point for custom printers in a local
+// installation of gTest.
+// It will be included from gtest-printers.h and the overrides in this file
+// will be visible to everyone.
+//
+// Injection point for custom user configurations. See README for details
+//
+// ** Custom implementation starts here **
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c8e07b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/custom/gtest.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Injection point for custom user configurations. See README for details
+//
+// ** Custom implementation starts here **
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_H_
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GTEST_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-death-test-internal.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-death-test-internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0a9b42c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-death-test-internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+//
+// This header file defines internal utilities needed for implementing
+// death tests.  They are subject to change without notice.
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+GTEST_DECLARE_string_(internal_run_death_test);
+
+// Names of the flags (needed for parsing Google Test flags).
+const char kDeathTestStyleFlag[] = "death_test_style";
+const char kDeathTestUseFork[] = "death_test_use_fork";
+const char kInternalRunDeathTestFlag[] = "internal_run_death_test";
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
+
+// DeathTest is a class that hides much of the complexity of the
+// GTEST_DEATH_TEST_ macro.  It is abstract; its static Create method
+// returns a concrete class that depends on the prevailing death test
+// style, as defined by the --gtest_death_test_style and/or
+// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags.
+
+// In describing the results of death tests, these terms are used with
+// the corresponding definitions:
+//
+// exit status:  The integer exit information in the format specified
+//               by wait(2)
+// exit code:    The integer code passed to exit(3), _exit(2), or
+//               returned from main()
+class GTEST_API_ DeathTest {
+ public:
+  // Create returns false if there was an error determining the
+  // appropriate action to take for the current death test; for example,
+  // if the gtest_death_test_style flag is set to an invalid value.
+  // The LastMessage method will return a more detailed message in that
+  // case.  Otherwise, the DeathTest pointer pointed to by the "test"
+  // argument is set.  If the death test should be skipped, the pointer
+  // is set to NULL; otherwise, it is set to the address of a new concrete
+  // DeathTest object that controls the execution of the current test.
+  static bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
+                     const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
+  DeathTest();
+  virtual ~DeathTest() { }
+
+  // A helper class that aborts a death test when it's deleted.
+  class ReturnSentinel {
+   public:
+    explicit ReturnSentinel(DeathTest* test) : test_(test) { }
+    ~ReturnSentinel() { test_->Abort(TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT); }
+   private:
+    DeathTest* const test_;
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ReturnSentinel);
+  } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
+
+  // An enumeration of possible roles that may be taken when a death
+  // test is encountered.  EXECUTE means that the death test logic should
+  // be executed immediately.  OVERSEE means that the program should prepare
+  // the appropriate environment for a child process to execute the death
+  // test, then wait for it to complete.
+  enum TestRole { OVERSEE_TEST, EXECUTE_TEST };
+
+  // An enumeration of the three reasons that a test might be aborted.
+  enum AbortReason {
+    TEST_ENCOUNTERED_RETURN_STATEMENT,
+    TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION,
+    TEST_DID_NOT_DIE
+  };
+
+  // Assumes one of the above roles.
+  virtual TestRole AssumeRole() = 0;
+
+  // Waits for the death test to finish and returns its status.
+  virtual int Wait() = 0;
+
+  // Returns true if the death test passed; that is, the test process
+  // exited during the test, its exit status matches a user-supplied
+  // predicate, and its stderr output matches a user-supplied regular
+  // expression.
+  // The user-supplied predicate may be a macro expression rather
+  // than a function pointer or functor, or else Wait and Passed could
+  // be combined.
+  virtual bool Passed(bool exit_status_ok) = 0;
+
+  // Signals that the death test did not die as expected.
+  virtual void Abort(AbortReason reason) = 0;
+
+  // Returns a human-readable outcome message regarding the outcome of
+  // the last death test.
+  static const char* LastMessage();
+
+  static void set_last_death_test_message(const std::string& message);
+
+ private:
+  // A string containing a description of the outcome of the last death test.
+  static std::string last_death_test_message_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DeathTest);
+};
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
+
+// Factory interface for death tests.  May be mocked out for testing.
+class DeathTestFactory {
+ public:
+  virtual ~DeathTestFactory() { }
+  virtual bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
+                      const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test) = 0;
+};
+
+// A concrete DeathTestFactory implementation for normal use.
+class DefaultDeathTestFactory : public DeathTestFactory {
+ public:
+  virtual bool Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
+                      const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test);
+};
+
+// Returns true if exit_status describes a process that was terminated
+// by a signal, or exited normally with a nonzero exit code.
+GTEST_API_ bool ExitedUnsuccessfully(int exit_status);
+
+// Traps C++ exceptions escaping statement and reports them as test
+// failures. Note that trapping SEH exceptions is not implemented here.
+# if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+#  define GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, death_test) \
+  try { \
+    GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
+  } catch (const ::std::exception& gtest_exception) { \
+    fprintf(\
+        stderr, \
+        "\n%s: Caught std::exception-derived exception escaping the " \
+        "death test statement. Exception message: %s\n", \
+        ::testing::internal::FormatFileLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__).c_str(), \
+        gtest_exception.what()); \
+    fflush(stderr); \
+    death_test->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION); \
+  } catch (...) { \
+    death_test->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION); \
+  }
+
+# else
+#  define GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, death_test) \
+  GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
+
+# endif
+
+// This macro is for implementing ASSERT_DEATH*, EXPECT_DEATH*,
+// ASSERT_EXIT*, and EXPECT_EXIT*.
+# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_(statement, predicate, regex, fail) \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
+    const ::testing::internal::RE& gtest_regex = (regex); \
+    ::testing::internal::DeathTest* gtest_dt; \
+    if (!::testing::internal::DeathTest::Create(#statement, &gtest_regex, \
+        __FILE__, __LINE__, &gtest_dt)) { \
+      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__); \
+    } \
+    if (gtest_dt != NULL) { \
+      ::testing::internal::scoped_ptr< ::testing::internal::DeathTest> \
+          gtest_dt_ptr(gtest_dt); \
+      switch (gtest_dt->AssumeRole()) { \
+        case ::testing::internal::DeathTest::OVERSEE_TEST: \
+          if (!gtest_dt->Passed(predicate(gtest_dt->Wait()))) { \
+            goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__); \
+          } \
+          break; \
+        case ::testing::internal::DeathTest::EXECUTE_TEST: { \
+          ::testing::internal::DeathTest::ReturnSentinel \
+              gtest_sentinel(gtest_dt); \
+          GTEST_EXECUTE_DEATH_TEST_STATEMENT_(statement, gtest_dt); \
+          gtest_dt->Abort(::testing::internal::DeathTest::TEST_DID_NOT_DIE); \
+          break; \
+        } \
+        default: \
+          break; \
+      } \
+    } \
+  } else \
+    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_, __LINE__): \
+      fail(::testing::internal::DeathTest::LastMessage())
+// The symbol "fail" here expands to something into which a message
+// can be streamed.
+
+// This macro is for implementing ASSERT/EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH when compiled in
+// NDEBUG mode. In this case we need the statements to be executed and the macro
+// must accept a streamed message even though the message is never printed.
+// The regex object is not evaluated, but it is used to prevent "unused"
+// warnings and to avoid an expression that doesn't compile in debug mode.
+#define GTEST_EXECUTE_STATEMENT_(statement, regex)             \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_                                \
+  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) {                     \
+    GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
+  } else if (!::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) {             \
+    const ::testing::internal::RE& gtest_regex = (regex);      \
+    static_cast<void>(gtest_regex);                            \
+  } else                                                       \
+    ::testing::Message()
+
+// A class representing the parsed contents of the
+// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag, as it existed when
+// RUN_ALL_TESTS was called.
+class InternalRunDeathTestFlag {
+ public:
+  InternalRunDeathTestFlag(const std::string& a_file,
+                           int a_line,
+                           int an_index,
+                           int a_write_fd)
+      : file_(a_file), line_(a_line), index_(an_index),
+        write_fd_(a_write_fd) {}
+
+  ~InternalRunDeathTestFlag() {
+    if (write_fd_ >= 0)
+      posix::Close(write_fd_);
+  }
+
+  const std::string& file() const { return file_; }
+  int line() const { return line_; }
+  int index() const { return index_; }
+  int write_fd() const { return write_fd_; }
+
+ private:
+  std::string file_;
+  int line_;
+  int index_;
+  int write_fd_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InternalRunDeathTestFlag);
+};
+
+// Returns a newly created InternalRunDeathTestFlag object with fields
+// initialized from the GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) flag if
+// the flag is specified; otherwise returns NULL.
+InternalRunDeathTestFlag* ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag();
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_DEATH_TEST_INTERNAL_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae38d95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Google Test filepath utilities
+//
+// This header file declares classes and functions used internally by
+// Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice.
+//
+// This file is #included in gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h.
+// Do not include this header file separately!
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+// FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which
+// handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator).
+// Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
+// Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an
+// "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind.
+// A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents
+// a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case,
+// it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system.
+// Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal
+// characters, malformed paths, etc.
+
+class GTEST_API_ FilePath {
+ public:
+  FilePath() : pathname_("") { }
+  FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) { }
+
+  explicit FilePath(const std::string& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
+    Normalize();
+  }
+
+  FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) {
+    Set(rhs);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  void Set(const FilePath& rhs) {
+    pathname_ = rhs.pathname_;
+  }
+
+  const std::string& string() const { return pathname_; }
+  const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); }
+
+  // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
+  static FilePath GetCurrentDir();
+
+  // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
+  // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
+  // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
+  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
+  static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
+                               const FilePath& base_name,
+                               int number,
+                               const char* extension);
+
+  // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml",
+  // returns "dir/test.xml".
+  // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
+  static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
+                              const FilePath& relative_path);
+
+  // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
+  // will be directory/base_name.extension or
+  // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
+  // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
+  // that does not already exist.
+  // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
+  // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
+  // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
+  static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
+                                         const FilePath& base_name,
+                                         const char* extension);
+
+  // Returns true iff the path is "".
+  bool IsEmpty() const { return pathname_.empty(); }
+
+  // If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns
+  // the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
+  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
+  FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const;
+
+  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
+  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
+  // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
+  // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
+  // returns an empty FilePath ("").
+  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
+  FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const;
+
+  // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
+  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
+  // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
+  // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
+  // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
+  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
+  FilePath RemoveFileName() const;
+
+  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
+  // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
+  // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
+  // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
+  FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const;
+
+  // Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
+  // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create
+  // directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does
+  // not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator).
+  bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const;
+
+  // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
+  // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
+  // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
+  // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
+  bool CreateFolder() const;
+
+  // Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system,
+  // either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists.
+  bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const;
+
+  // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
+  // that exists.
+  bool DirectoryExists() const;
+
+  // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
+  // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
+  // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
+  bool IsDirectory() const;
+
+  // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
+  // root directory per disk drive.)
+  bool IsRootDirectory() const;
+
+  // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
+  bool IsAbsolutePath() const;
+
+ private:
+  // Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator.
+  // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
+  // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
+  //
+  // A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through
+  // user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname
+  // with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script
+  // may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that
+  // pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it,
+  // without checking for the separator already being there.
+  // The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar"
+  // but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In
+  // particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and
+  // it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change
+  // a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax.
+  //
+  // On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with
+  // the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes
+  // "bar\\foo".
+
+  void Normalize();
+
+  // Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in
+  // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
+  // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
+  const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const;
+
+  std::string pathname_;
+};  // class FilePath
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b762f61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1330 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+//
+// This header file declares functions and macros used internally by
+// Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_INTERNAL_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_INTERNAL_H_
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+# include <stdlib.h>
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# include <sys/wait.h>
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+# include <stdexcept>
+#endif
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <limits>
+#include <map>
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h"
+
+// Due to C++ preprocessor weirdness, we need double indirection to
+// concatenate two tokens when one of them is __LINE__.  Writing
+//
+//   foo ## __LINE__
+//
+// will result in the token foo__LINE__, instead of foo followed by
+// the current line number.  For more details, see
+// http://www.parashift.com/c++-faq-lite/misc-technical-issues.html#faq-39.6
+#define GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(foo, bar) GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_IMPL_(foo, bar)
+#define GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_IMPL_(foo, bar) foo ## bar
+
+// Stringifies its argument.
+#define GTEST_STRINGIFY_(name) #name
+
+class ProtocolMessage;
+namespace proto2 { class Message; }
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// Forward declarations.
+
+class AssertionResult;                 // Result of an assertion.
+class Message;                         // Represents a failure message.
+class Test;                            // Represents a test.
+class TestInfo;                        // Information about a test.
+class TestPartResult;                  // Result of a test part.
+class UnitTest;                        // A collection of test cases.
+
+template <typename T>
+::std::string PrintToString(const T& value);
+
+namespace internal {
+
+struct TraceInfo;                      // Information about a trace point.
+class TestInfoImpl;                    // Opaque implementation of TestInfo
+class UnitTestImpl;                    // Opaque implementation of UnitTest
+
+// The text used in failure messages to indicate the start of the
+// stack trace.
+GTEST_API_ extern const char kStackTraceMarker[];
+
+// Two overloaded helpers for checking at compile time whether an
+// expression is a null pointer literal (i.e. NULL or any 0-valued
+// compile-time integral constant).  Their return values have
+// different sizes, so we can use sizeof() to test which version is
+// picked by the compiler.  These helpers have no implementations, as
+// we only need their signatures.
+//
+// Given IsNullLiteralHelper(x), the compiler will pick the first
+// version if x can be implicitly converted to Secret*, and pick the
+// second version otherwise.  Since Secret is a secret and incomplete
+// type, the only expression a user can write that has type Secret* is
+// a null pointer literal.  Therefore, we know that x is a null
+// pointer literal if and only if the first version is picked by the
+// compiler.
+char IsNullLiteralHelper(Secret* p);
+char (&IsNullLiteralHelper(...))[2];  // NOLINT
+
+// A compile-time bool constant that is true if and only if x is a
+// null pointer literal (i.e. NULL or any 0-valued compile-time
+// integral constant).
+#ifdef GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_
+// We lose support for NULL detection where the compiler doesn't like
+// passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...).
+# define GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(x) false
+#else
+# define GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(x) \
+    (sizeof(::testing::internal::IsNullLiteralHelper(x)) == 1)
+#endif  // GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_
+
+// Appends the user-supplied message to the Google-Test-generated message.
+GTEST_API_ std::string AppendUserMessage(
+    const std::string& gtest_msg, const Message& user_msg);
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4275 \
+/* an exported class was derived from a class that was not exported */)
+
+// This exception is thrown by (and only by) a failed Google Test
+// assertion when GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure) is true (if exceptions
+// are enabled).  We derive it from std::runtime_error, which is for
+// errors presumably detectable only at run time.  Since
+// std::runtime_error inherits from std::exception, many testing
+// frameworks know how to extract and print the message inside it.
+class GTEST_API_ GoogleTestFailureException : public ::std::runtime_error {
+ public:
+  explicit GoogleTestFailureException(const TestPartResult& failure);
+};
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4275
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+namespace edit_distance {
+// Returns the optimal edits to go from 'left' to 'right'.
+// All edits cost the same, with replace having lower priority than
+// add/remove.
+// Simple implementation of the Wagner-Fischer algorithm.
+// See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagner-Fischer_algorithm
+enum EditType { kMatch, kAdd, kRemove, kReplace };
+GTEST_API_ std::vector<EditType> CalculateOptimalEdits(
+    const std::vector<size_t>& left, const std::vector<size_t>& right);
+
+// Same as above, but the input is represented as strings.
+GTEST_API_ std::vector<EditType> CalculateOptimalEdits(
+    const std::vector<std::string>& left,
+    const std::vector<std::string>& right);
+
+// Create a diff of the input strings in Unified diff format.
+GTEST_API_ std::string CreateUnifiedDiff(const std::vector<std::string>& left,
+                                         const std::vector<std::string>& right,
+                                         size_t context = 2);
+
+}  // namespace edit_distance
+
+// Calculate the diff between 'left' and 'right' and return it in unified diff
+// format.
+// If not null, stores in 'total_line_count' the total number of lines found
+// in left + right.
+GTEST_API_ std::string DiffStrings(const std::string& left,
+                                   const std::string& right,
+                                   size_t* total_line_count);
+
+// Constructs and returns the message for an equality assertion
+// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_STREQ, etc) failure.
+//
+// The first four parameters are the expressions used in the assertion
+// and their values, as strings.  For example, for ASSERT_EQ(foo, bar)
+// where foo is 5 and bar is 6, we have:
+//
+//   expected_expression: "foo"
+//   actual_expression:   "bar"
+//   expected_value:      "5"
+//   actual_value:        "6"
+//
+// The ignoring_case parameter is true iff the assertion is a
+// *_STRCASEEQ*.  When it's true, the string " (ignoring case)" will
+// be inserted into the message.
+GTEST_API_ AssertionResult EqFailure(const char* expected_expression,
+                                     const char* actual_expression,
+                                     const std::string& expected_value,
+                                     const std::string& actual_value,
+                                     bool ignoring_case);
+
+// Constructs a failure message for Boolean assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE.
+GTEST_API_ std::string GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage(
+    const AssertionResult& assertion_result,
+    const char* expression_text,
+    const char* actual_predicate_value,
+    const char* expected_predicate_value);
+
+// This template class represents an IEEE floating-point number
+// (either single-precision or double-precision, depending on the
+// template parameters).
+//
+// The purpose of this class is to do more sophisticated number
+// comparison.  (Due to round-off error, etc, it's very unlikely that
+// two floating-points will be equal exactly.  Hence a naive
+// comparison by the == operation often doesn't work.)
+//
+// Format of IEEE floating-point:
+//
+//   The most-significant bit being the leftmost, an IEEE
+//   floating-point looks like
+//
+//     sign_bit exponent_bits fraction_bits
+//
+//   Here, sign_bit is a single bit that designates the sign of the
+//   number.
+//
+//   For float, there are 8 exponent bits and 23 fraction bits.
+//
+//   For double, there are 11 exponent bits and 52 fraction bits.
+//
+//   More details can be found at
+//   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_floating-point_standard.
+//
+// Template parameter:
+//
+//   RawType: the raw floating-point type (either float or double)
+template <typename RawType>
+class FloatingPoint {
+ public:
+  // Defines the unsigned integer type that has the same size as the
+  // floating point number.
+  typedef typename TypeWithSize<sizeof(RawType)>::UInt Bits;
+
+  // Constants.
+
+  // # of bits in a number.
+  static const size_t kBitCount = 8*sizeof(RawType);
+
+  // # of fraction bits in a number.
+  static const size_t kFractionBitCount =
+    std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits - 1;
+
+  // # of exponent bits in a number.
+  static const size_t kExponentBitCount = kBitCount - 1 - kFractionBitCount;
+
+  // The mask for the sign bit.
+  static const Bits kSignBitMask = static_cast<Bits>(1) << (kBitCount - 1);
+
+  // The mask for the fraction bits.
+  static const Bits kFractionBitMask =
+    ~static_cast<Bits>(0) >> (kExponentBitCount + 1);
+
+  // The mask for the exponent bits.
+  static const Bits kExponentBitMask = ~(kSignBitMask | kFractionBitMask);
+
+  // How many ULP's (Units in the Last Place) we want to tolerate when
+  // comparing two numbers.  The larger the value, the more error we
+  // allow.  A 0 value means that two numbers must be exactly the same
+  // to be considered equal.
+  //
+  // The maximum error of a single floating-point operation is 0.5
+  // units in the last place.  On Intel CPU's, all floating-point
+  // calculations are done with 80-bit precision, while double has 64
+  // bits.  Therefore, 4 should be enough for ordinary use.
+  //
+  // See the following article for more details on ULP:
+  // http://randomascii.wordpress.com/2012/02/25/comparing-floating-point-numbers-2012-edition/
+  static const size_t kMaxUlps = 4;
+
+  // Constructs a FloatingPoint from a raw floating-point number.
+  //
+  // On an Intel CPU, passing a non-normalized NAN (Not a Number)
+  // around may change its bits, although the new value is guaranteed
+  // to be also a NAN.  Therefore, don't expect this constructor to
+  // preserve the bits in x when x is a NAN.
+  explicit FloatingPoint(const RawType& x) { u_.value_ = x; }
+
+  // Static methods
+
+  // Reinterprets a bit pattern as a floating-point number.
+  //
+  // This function is needed to test the AlmostEquals() method.
+  static RawType ReinterpretBits(const Bits bits) {
+    FloatingPoint fp(0);
+    fp.u_.bits_ = bits;
+    return fp.u_.value_;
+  }
+
+  // Returns the floating-point number that represent positive infinity.
+  static RawType Infinity() {
+    return ReinterpretBits(kExponentBitMask);
+  }
+
+  // Returns the maximum representable finite floating-point number.
+  static RawType Max();
+
+  // Non-static methods
+
+  // Returns the bits that represents this number.
+  const Bits &bits() const { return u_.bits_; }
+
+  // Returns the exponent bits of this number.
+  Bits exponent_bits() const { return kExponentBitMask & u_.bits_; }
+
+  // Returns the fraction bits of this number.
+  Bits fraction_bits() const { return kFractionBitMask & u_.bits_; }
+
+  // Returns the sign bit of this number.
+  Bits sign_bit() const { return kSignBitMask & u_.bits_; }
+
+  // Returns true iff this is NAN (not a number).
+  bool is_nan() const {
+    // It's a NAN if the exponent bits are all ones and the fraction
+    // bits are not entirely zeros.
+    return (exponent_bits() == kExponentBitMask) && (fraction_bits() != 0);
+  }
+
+  // Returns true iff this number is at most kMaxUlps ULP's away from
+  // rhs.  In particular, this function:
+  //
+  //   - returns false if either number is (or both are) NAN.
+  //   - treats really large numbers as almost equal to infinity.
+  //   - thinks +0.0 and -0.0 are 0 DLP's apart.
+  bool AlmostEquals(const FloatingPoint& rhs) const {
+    // The IEEE standard says that any comparison operation involving
+    // a NAN must return false.
+    if (is_nan() || rhs.is_nan()) return false;
+
+    return DistanceBetweenSignAndMagnitudeNumbers(u_.bits_, rhs.u_.bits_)
+        <= kMaxUlps;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // The data type used to store the actual floating-point number.
+  union FloatingPointUnion {
+    RawType value_;  // The raw floating-point number.
+    Bits bits_;      // The bits that represent the number.
+  };
+
+  // Converts an integer from the sign-and-magnitude representation to
+  // the biased representation.  More precisely, let N be 2 to the
+  // power of (kBitCount - 1), an integer x is represented by the
+  // unsigned number x + N.
+  //
+  // For instance,
+  //
+  //   -N + 1 (the most negative number representable using
+  //          sign-and-magnitude) is represented by 1;
+  //   0      is represented by N; and
+  //   N - 1  (the biggest number representable using
+  //          sign-and-magnitude) is represented by 2N - 1.
+  //
+  // Read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signed_number_representations
+  // for more details on signed number representations.
+  static Bits SignAndMagnitudeToBiased(const Bits &sam) {
+    if (kSignBitMask & sam) {
+      // sam represents a negative number.
+      return ~sam + 1;
+    } else {
+      // sam represents a positive number.
+      return kSignBitMask | sam;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Given two numbers in the sign-and-magnitude representation,
+  // returns the distance between them as an unsigned number.
+  static Bits DistanceBetweenSignAndMagnitudeNumbers(const Bits &sam1,
+                                                     const Bits &sam2) {
+    const Bits biased1 = SignAndMagnitudeToBiased(sam1);
+    const Bits biased2 = SignAndMagnitudeToBiased(sam2);
+    return (biased1 >= biased2) ? (biased1 - biased2) : (biased2 - biased1);
+  }
+
+  FloatingPointUnion u_;
+};
+
+// We cannot use std::numeric_limits<T>::max() as it clashes with the max()
+// macro defined by <windows.h>.
+template <>
+inline float FloatingPoint<float>::Max() { return FLT_MAX; }
+template <>
+inline double FloatingPoint<double>::Max() { return DBL_MAX; }
+
+// Typedefs the instances of the FloatingPoint template class that we
+// care to use.
+typedef FloatingPoint<float> Float;
+typedef FloatingPoint<double> Double;
+
+// In order to catch the mistake of putting tests that use different
+// test fixture classes in the same test case, we need to assign
+// unique IDs to fixture classes and compare them.  The TypeId type is
+// used to hold such IDs.  The user should treat TypeId as an opaque
+// type: the only operation allowed on TypeId values is to compare
+// them for equality using the == operator.
+typedef const void* TypeId;
+
+template <typename T>
+class TypeIdHelper {
+ public:
+  // dummy_ must not have a const type.  Otherwise an overly eager
+  // compiler (e.g. MSVC 7.1 & 8.0) may try to merge
+  // TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_ for different Ts as an "optimization".
+  static bool dummy_;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+bool TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_ = false;
+
+// GetTypeId<T>() returns the ID of type T.  Different values will be
+// returned for different types.  Calling the function twice with the
+// same type argument is guaranteed to return the same ID.
+template <typename T>
+TypeId GetTypeId() {
+  // The compiler is required to allocate a different
+  // TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_ variable for each T used to instantiate
+  // the template.  Therefore, the address of dummy_ is guaranteed to
+  // be unique.
+  return &(TypeIdHelper<T>::dummy_);
+}
+
+// Returns the type ID of ::testing::Test.  Always call this instead
+// of GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to get the type ID of
+// ::testing::Test, as the latter may give the wrong result due to a
+// suspected linker bug when compiling Google Test as a Mac OS X
+// framework.
+GTEST_API_ TypeId GetTestTypeId();
+
+// Defines the abstract factory interface that creates instances
+// of a Test object.
+class TestFactoryBase {
+ public:
+  virtual ~TestFactoryBase() {}
+
+  // Creates a test instance to run. The instance is both created and destroyed
+  // within TestInfoImpl::Run()
+  virtual Test* CreateTest() = 0;
+
+ protected:
+  TestFactoryBase() {}
+
+ private:
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestFactoryBase);
+};
+
+// This class provides implementation of TeastFactoryBase interface.
+// It is used in TEST and TEST_F macros.
+template <class TestClass>
+class TestFactoryImpl : public TestFactoryBase {
+ public:
+  virtual Test* CreateTest() { return new TestClass; }
+};
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Predicate-formatters for implementing the HRESULT checking macros
+// {ASSERT|EXPECT}_HRESULT_{SUCCEEDED|FAILED}
+// We pass a long instead of HRESULT to avoid causing an
+// include dependency for the HRESULT type.
+GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsHRESULTSuccess(const char* expr,
+                                            long hr);  // NOLINT
+GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsHRESULTFailure(const char* expr,
+                                            long hr);  // NOLINT
+
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Types of SetUpTestCase() and TearDownTestCase() functions.
+typedef void (*SetUpTestCaseFunc)();
+typedef void (*TearDownTestCaseFunc)();
+
+struct CodeLocation {
+  CodeLocation(const std::string& a_file, int a_line)
+      : file(a_file), line(a_line) {}
+
+  std::string file;
+  int line;
+};
+
+// Creates a new TestInfo object and registers it with Google Test;
+// returns the created object.
+//
+// Arguments:
+//
+//   test_case_name:   name of the test case
+//   name:             name of the test
+//   type_param        the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
+//                     this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test.
+//   value_param       text representation of the test's value parameter,
+//                     or NULL if this is not a type-parameterized test.
+//   code_location:    code location where the test is defined
+//   fixture_class_id: ID of the test fixture class
+//   set_up_tc:        pointer to the function that sets up the test case
+//   tear_down_tc:     pointer to the function that tears down the test case
+//   factory:          pointer to the factory that creates a test object.
+//                     The newly created TestInfo instance will assume
+//                     ownership of the factory object.
+GTEST_API_ TestInfo* MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
+    const char* test_case_name,
+    const char* name,
+    const char* type_param,
+    const char* value_param,
+    CodeLocation code_location,
+    TypeId fixture_class_id,
+    SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
+    TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
+    TestFactoryBase* factory);
+
+// If *pstr starts with the given prefix, modifies *pstr to be right
+// past the prefix and returns true; otherwise leaves *pstr unchanged
+// and returns false.  None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL.
+GTEST_API_ bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr);
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
+
+// State of the definition of a type-parameterized test case.
+class GTEST_API_ TypedTestCasePState {
+ public:
+  TypedTestCasePState() : registered_(false) {}
+
+  // Adds the given test name to defined_test_names_ and return true
+  // if the test case hasn't been registered; otherwise aborts the
+  // program.
+  bool AddTestName(const char* file, int line, const char* case_name,
+                   const char* test_name) {
+    if (registered_) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "%s Test %s must be defined before "
+              "REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(%s, ...).\n",
+              FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(), test_name, case_name);
+      fflush(stderr);
+      posix::Abort();
+    }
+    registered_tests_.insert(
+        ::std::make_pair(test_name, CodeLocation(file, line)));
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  bool TestExists(const std::string& test_name) const {
+    return registered_tests_.count(test_name) > 0;
+  }
+
+  const CodeLocation& GetCodeLocation(const std::string& test_name) const {
+    RegisteredTestsMap::const_iterator it = registered_tests_.find(test_name);
+    GTEST_CHECK_(it != registered_tests_.end());
+    return it->second;
+  }
+
+  // Verifies that registered_tests match the test names in
+  // defined_test_names_; returns registered_tests if successful, or
+  // aborts the program otherwise.
+  const char* VerifyRegisteredTestNames(
+      const char* file, int line, const char* registered_tests);
+
+ private:
+  typedef ::std::map<std::string, CodeLocation> RegisteredTestsMap;
+
+  bool registered_;
+  RegisteredTestsMap registered_tests_;
+};
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
+
+// Skips to the first non-space char after the first comma in 'str';
+// returns NULL if no comma is found in 'str'.
+inline const char* SkipComma(const char* str) {
+  const char* comma = strchr(str, ',');
+  if (comma == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  while (IsSpace(*(++comma))) {}
+  return comma;
+}
+
+// Returns the prefix of 'str' before the first comma in it; returns
+// the entire string if it contains no comma.
+inline std::string GetPrefixUntilComma(const char* str) {
+  const char* comma = strchr(str, ',');
+  return comma == NULL ? str : std::string(str, comma);
+}
+
+// Splits a given string on a given delimiter, populating a given
+// vector with the fields.
+void SplitString(const ::std::string& str, char delimiter,
+                 ::std::vector< ::std::string>* dest);
+
+// The default argument to the template below for the case when the user does
+// not provide a name generator.
+struct DefaultNameGenerator {
+  template <typename T>
+  static std::string GetName(int i) {
+    return StreamableToString(i);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Provided = DefaultNameGenerator>
+struct NameGeneratorSelector {
+  typedef Provided type;
+};
+
+template <typename NameGenerator>
+void GenerateNamesRecursively(Types0, std::vector<std::string>*, int) {}
+
+template <typename NameGenerator, typename Types>
+void GenerateNamesRecursively(Types, std::vector<std::string>* result, int i) {
+  result->push_back(NameGenerator::template GetName<typename Types::Head>(i));
+  GenerateNamesRecursively<NameGenerator>(typename Types::Tail(), result,
+                                          i + 1);
+}
+
+template <typename NameGenerator, typename Types>
+std::vector<std::string> GenerateNames() {
+  std::vector<std::string> result;
+  GenerateNamesRecursively<NameGenerator>(Types(), &result, 0);
+  return result;
+}
+
+// TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, TestSel, Types>::Register()
+// registers a list of type-parameterized tests with Google Test.  The
+// return value is insignificant - we just need to return something
+// such that we can call this function in a namespace scope.
+//
+// Implementation note: The GTEST_TEMPLATE_ macro declares a template
+// template parameter.  It's defined in gtest-type-util.h.
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, class TestSel, typename Types>
+class TypeParameterizedTest {
+ public:
+  // 'index' is the index of the test in the type list 'Types'
+  // specified in INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Prefix, TestCase,
+  // Types).  Valid values for 'index' are [0, N - 1] where N is the
+  // length of Types.
+  static bool Register(const char* prefix, const CodeLocation& code_location,
+                       const char* case_name, const char* test_names, int index,
+                       const std::vector<std::string>& type_names =
+                           GenerateNames<DefaultNameGenerator, Types>()) {
+    typedef typename Types::Head Type;
+    typedef Fixture<Type> FixtureClass;
+    typedef typename GTEST_BIND_(TestSel, Type) TestClass;
+
+    // First, registers the first type-parameterized test in the type
+    // list.
+    MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
+        (std::string(prefix) + (prefix[0] == '\0' ? "" : "/") + case_name +
+         "/" + type_names[index])
+            .c_str(),
+        StripTrailingSpaces(GetPrefixUntilComma(test_names)).c_str(),
+        GetTypeName<Type>().c_str(),
+        NULL,  // No value parameter.
+        code_location, GetTypeId<FixtureClass>(), TestClass::SetUpTestCase,
+        TestClass::TearDownTestCase, new TestFactoryImpl<TestClass>);
+
+    // Next, recurses (at compile time) with the tail of the type list.
+    return TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, TestSel,
+                                 typename Types::Tail>::Register(prefix,
+                                                                 code_location,
+                                                                 case_name,
+                                                                 test_names,
+                                                                 index + 1,
+                                                                 type_names);
+  }
+};
+
+// The base case for the compile time recursion.
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, class TestSel>
+class TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, TestSel, Types0> {
+ public:
+  static bool Register(const char* /*prefix*/, const CodeLocation&,
+                       const char* /*case_name*/, const char* /*test_names*/,
+                       int /*index*/,
+                       const std::vector<std::string>& =
+                           std::vector<std::string>() /*type_names*/) {
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+// TypeParameterizedTestCase<Fixture, Tests, Types>::Register()
+// registers *all combinations* of 'Tests' and 'Types' with Google
+// Test.  The return value is insignificant - we just need to return
+// something such that we can call this function in a namespace scope.
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, typename Tests, typename Types>
+class TypeParameterizedTestCase {
+ public:
+  static bool Register(const char* prefix, CodeLocation code_location,
+                       const TypedTestCasePState* state, const char* case_name,
+                       const char* test_names,
+                       const std::vector<std::string>& type_names =
+                           GenerateNames<DefaultNameGenerator, Types>()) {
+    std::string test_name = StripTrailingSpaces(
+        GetPrefixUntilComma(test_names));
+    if (!state->TestExists(test_name)) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get code location for test %s.%s at %s.",
+              case_name, test_name.c_str(),
+              FormatFileLocation(code_location.file.c_str(),
+                                 code_location.line).c_str());
+      fflush(stderr);
+      posix::Abort();
+    }
+    const CodeLocation& test_location = state->GetCodeLocation(test_name);
+
+    typedef typename Tests::Head Head;
+
+    // First, register the first test in 'Test' for each type in 'Types'.
+    TypeParameterizedTest<Fixture, Head, Types>::Register(
+        prefix, test_location, case_name, test_names, 0, type_names);
+
+    // Next, recurses (at compile time) with the tail of the test list.
+    return TypeParameterizedTestCase<Fixture, typename Tests::Tail,
+                                     Types>::Register(prefix, code_location,
+                                                      state, case_name,
+                                                      SkipComma(test_names),
+                                                      type_names);
+  }
+};
+
+// The base case for the compile time recursion.
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Fixture, typename Types>
+class TypeParameterizedTestCase<Fixture, Templates0, Types> {
+ public:
+  static bool Register(const char* /*prefix*/, const CodeLocation&,
+                       const TypedTestCasePState* /*state*/,
+                       const char* /*case_name*/, const char* /*test_names*/,
+                       const std::vector<std::string>& =
+                           std::vector<std::string>() /*type_names*/) {
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+// Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string.
+//
+// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
+// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
+// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
+// count against the number of frames to be included.
+//
+// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
+// GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(..., 1), Foo() will be included in
+// the trace but Bar() and GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
+GTEST_API_ std::string GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(
+    UnitTest* unit_test, int skip_count);
+
+// Helpers for suppressing warnings on unreachable code or constant
+// condition.
+
+// Always returns true.
+GTEST_API_ bool AlwaysTrue();
+
+// Always returns false.
+inline bool AlwaysFalse() { return !AlwaysTrue(); }
+
+// Helper for suppressing false warning from Clang on a const char*
+// variable declared in a conditional expression always being NULL in
+// the else branch.
+struct GTEST_API_ ConstCharPtr {
+  ConstCharPtr(const char* str) : value(str) {}
+  operator bool() const { return true; }
+  const char* value;
+};
+
+// A simple Linear Congruential Generator for generating random
+// numbers with a uniform distribution.  Unlike rand() and srand(), it
+// doesn't use global state (and therefore can't interfere with user
+// code).  Unlike rand_r(), it's portable.  An LCG isn't very random,
+// but it's good enough for our purposes.
+class GTEST_API_ Random {
+ public:
+  static const UInt32 kMaxRange = 1u << 31;
+
+  explicit Random(UInt32 seed) : state_(seed) {}
+
+  void Reseed(UInt32 seed) { state_ = seed; }
+
+  // Generates a random number from [0, range).  Crashes if 'range' is
+  // 0 or greater than kMaxRange.
+  UInt32 Generate(UInt32 range);
+
+ private:
+  UInt32 state_;
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Random);
+};
+
+// Defining a variable of type CompileAssertTypesEqual<T1, T2> will cause a
+// compiler error iff T1 and T2 are different types.
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct CompileAssertTypesEqual;
+
+template <typename T>
+struct CompileAssertTypesEqual<T, T> {
+};
+
+// Removes the reference from a type if it is a reference type,
+// otherwise leaves it unchanged.  This is the same as
+// tr1::remove_reference, which is not widely available yet.
+template <typename T>
+struct RemoveReference { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
+template <typename T>
+struct RemoveReference<T&> { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
+
+// A handy wrapper around RemoveReference that works when the argument
+// T depends on template parameters.
+#define GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T) \
+    typename ::testing::internal::RemoveReference<T>::type
+
+// Removes const from a type if it is a const type, otherwise leaves
+// it unchanged.  This is the same as tr1::remove_const, which is not
+// widely available yet.
+template <typename T>
+struct RemoveConst { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
+template <typename T>
+struct RemoveConst<const T> { typedef T type; };  // NOLINT
+
+// MSVC 8.0, Sun C++, and IBM XL C++ have a bug which causes the above
+// definition to fail to remove the const in 'const int[3]' and 'const
+// char[3][4]'.  The following specialization works around the bug.
+template <typename T, size_t N>
+struct RemoveConst<const T[N]> {
+  typedef typename RemoveConst<T>::type type[N];
+};
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1400
+// This is the only specialization that allows VC++ 7.1 to remove const in
+// 'const int[3] and 'const int[3][4]'.  However, it causes trouble with GCC
+// and thus needs to be conditionally compiled.
+template <typename T, size_t N>
+struct RemoveConst<T[N]> {
+  typedef typename RemoveConst<T>::type type[N];
+};
+#endif
+
+// A handy wrapper around RemoveConst that works when the argument
+// T depends on template parameters.
+#define GTEST_REMOVE_CONST_(T) \
+    typename ::testing::internal::RemoveConst<T>::type
+
+// Turns const U&, U&, const U, and U all into U.
+#define GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_AND_CONST_(T) \
+    GTEST_REMOVE_CONST_(GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T))
+
+// ImplicitlyConvertible<From, To>::value is a compile-time bool
+// constant that's true iff type From can be implicitly converted to
+// type To.
+template <typename From, typename To>
+class ImplicitlyConvertible {
+ private:
+  // We need the following helper functions only for their types.
+  // They have no implementations.
+
+  // MakeFrom() is an expression whose type is From.  We cannot simply
+  // use From(), as the type From may not have a public default
+  // constructor.
+  static typename AddReference<From>::type MakeFrom();
+
+  // These two functions are overloaded.  Given an expression
+  // Helper(x), the compiler will pick the first version if x can be
+  // implicitly converted to type To; otherwise it will pick the
+  // second version.
+  //
+  // The first version returns a value of size 1, and the second
+  // version returns a value of size 2.  Therefore, by checking the
+  // size of Helper(x), which can be done at compile time, we can tell
+  // which version of Helper() is used, and hence whether x can be
+  // implicitly converted to type To.
+  static char Helper(To);
+  static char (&Helper(...))[2];  // NOLINT
+
+  // We have to put the 'public' section after the 'private' section,
+  // or MSVC refuses to compile the code.
+ public:
+#if defined(__BORLANDC__)
+  // C++Builder cannot use member overload resolution during template
+  // instantiation.  The simplest workaround is to use its C++0x type traits
+  // functions (C++Builder 2009 and above only).
+  static const bool value = __is_convertible(From, To);
+#else
+  // MSVC warns about implicitly converting from double to int for
+  // possible loss of data, so we need to temporarily disable the
+  // warning.
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4244)
+  static const bool value =
+      sizeof(Helper(ImplicitlyConvertible::MakeFrom())) == 1;
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+#endif  // __BORLANDC__
+};
+template <typename From, typename To>
+const bool ImplicitlyConvertible<From, To>::value;
+
+// IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value is a compile-time bool constant that's
+// true iff T is type ProtocolMessage, proto2::Message, or a subclass
+// of those.
+template <typename T>
+struct IsAProtocolMessage
+    : public bool_constant<
+  ImplicitlyConvertible<const T*, const ::ProtocolMessage*>::value ||
+  ImplicitlyConvertible<const T*, const ::proto2::Message*>::value> {
+};
+
+// When the compiler sees expression IsContainerTest<C>(0), if C is an
+// STL-style container class, the first overload of IsContainerTest
+// will be viable (since both C::iterator* and C::const_iterator* are
+// valid types and NULL can be implicitly converted to them).  It will
+// be picked over the second overload as 'int' is a perfect match for
+// the type of argument 0.  If C::iterator or C::const_iterator is not
+// a valid type, the first overload is not viable, and the second
+// overload will be picked.  Therefore, we can determine whether C is
+// a container class by checking the type of IsContainerTest<C>(0).
+// The value of the expression is insignificant.
+//
+// In C++11 mode we check the existence of a const_iterator and that an
+// iterator is properly implemented for the container.
+//
+// For pre-C++11 that we look for both C::iterator and C::const_iterator.
+// The reason is that C++ injects the name of a class as a member of the
+// class itself (e.g. you can refer to class iterator as either
+// 'iterator' or 'iterator::iterator').  If we look for C::iterator
+// only, for example, we would mistakenly think that a class named
+// iterator is an STL container.
+//
+// Also note that the simpler approach of overloading
+// IsContainerTest(typename C::const_iterator*) and
+// IsContainerTest(...) doesn't work with Visual Age C++ and Sun C++.
+typedef int IsContainer;
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+template <class C,
+          class Iterator = decltype(::std::declval<const C&>().begin()),
+          class = decltype(::std::declval<const C&>().end()),
+          class = decltype(++::std::declval<Iterator&>()),
+          class = decltype(*::std::declval<Iterator>()),
+          class = typename C::const_iterator>
+IsContainer IsContainerTest(int /* dummy */) {
+  return 0;
+}
+#else
+template <class C>
+IsContainer IsContainerTest(int /* dummy */,
+                            typename C::iterator* /* it */ = NULL,
+                            typename C::const_iterator* /* const_it */ = NULL) {
+  return 0;
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+typedef char IsNotContainer;
+template <class C>
+IsNotContainer IsContainerTest(long /* dummy */) { return '\0'; }
+
+// Trait to detect whether a type T is a hash table.
+// The heuristic used is that the type contains an inner type `hasher` and does
+// not contain an inner type `reverse_iterator`.
+// If the container is iterable in reverse, then order might actually matter.
+template <typename T>
+struct IsHashTable {
+ private:
+  template <typename U>
+  static char test(typename U::hasher*, typename U::reverse_iterator*);
+  template <typename U>
+  static int test(typename U::hasher*, ...);
+  template <typename U>
+  static char test(...);
+
+ public:
+  static const bool value = sizeof(test<T>(0, 0)) == sizeof(int);
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+const bool IsHashTable<T>::value;
+
+template<typename T>
+struct VoidT {
+    typedef void value_type;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename = void>
+struct HasValueType : false_type {};
+template <typename T>
+struct HasValueType<T, VoidT<typename T::value_type> > : true_type {
+};
+
+template <typename C,
+          bool = sizeof(IsContainerTest<C>(0)) == sizeof(IsContainer),
+          bool = HasValueType<C>::value>
+struct IsRecursiveContainerImpl;
+
+template <typename C, bool HV>
+struct IsRecursiveContainerImpl<C, false, HV> : public false_type {};
+
+// Since the IsRecursiveContainerImpl depends on the IsContainerTest we need to
+// obey the same inconsistencies as the IsContainerTest, namely check if
+// something is a container is relying on only const_iterator in C++11 and
+// is relying on both const_iterator and iterator otherwise
+template <typename C>
+struct IsRecursiveContainerImpl<C, true, false> : public false_type {};
+
+template <typename C>
+struct IsRecursiveContainerImpl<C, true, true> {
+  #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+  typedef typename IteratorTraits<typename C::const_iterator>::value_type
+      value_type;
+#else
+  typedef typename IteratorTraits<typename C::iterator>::value_type value_type;
+#endif
+  typedef is_same<value_type, C> type;
+};
+
+// IsRecursiveContainer<Type> is a unary compile-time predicate that
+// evaluates whether C is a recursive container type. A recursive container
+// type is a container type whose value_type is equal to the container type
+// itself. An example for a recursive container type is
+// boost::filesystem::path, whose iterator has a value_type that is equal to
+// boost::filesystem::path.
+template <typename C>
+struct IsRecursiveContainer : public IsRecursiveContainerImpl<C>::type {};
+
+// EnableIf<condition>::type is void when 'Cond' is true, and
+// undefined when 'Cond' is false.  To use SFINAE to make a function
+// overload only apply when a particular expression is true, add
+// "typename EnableIf<expression>::type* = 0" as the last parameter.
+template<bool> struct EnableIf;
+template<> struct EnableIf<true> { typedef void type; };  // NOLINT
+
+// Utilities for native arrays.
+
+// ArrayEq() compares two k-dimensional native arrays using the
+// elements' operator==, where k can be any integer >= 0.  When k is
+// 0, ArrayEq() degenerates into comparing a single pair of values.
+
+template <typename T, typename U>
+bool ArrayEq(const T* lhs, size_t size, const U* rhs);
+
+// This generic version is used when k is 0.
+template <typename T, typename U>
+inline bool ArrayEq(const T& lhs, const U& rhs) { return lhs == rhs; }
+
+// This overload is used when k >= 1.
+template <typename T, typename U, size_t N>
+inline bool ArrayEq(const T(&lhs)[N], const U(&rhs)[N]) {
+  return internal::ArrayEq(lhs, N, rhs);
+}
+
+// This helper reduces code bloat.  If we instead put its logic inside
+// the previous ArrayEq() function, arrays with different sizes would
+// lead to different copies of the template code.
+template <typename T, typename U>
+bool ArrayEq(const T* lhs, size_t size, const U* rhs) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i != size; i++) {
+    if (!internal::ArrayEq(lhs[i], rhs[i]))
+      return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Finds the first element in the iterator range [begin, end) that
+// equals elem.  Element may be a native array type itself.
+template <typename Iter, typename Element>
+Iter ArrayAwareFind(Iter begin, Iter end, const Element& elem) {
+  for (Iter it = begin; it != end; ++it) {
+    if (internal::ArrayEq(*it, elem))
+      return it;
+  }
+  return end;
+}
+
+// CopyArray() copies a k-dimensional native array using the elements'
+// operator=, where k can be any integer >= 0.  When k is 0,
+// CopyArray() degenerates into copying a single value.
+
+template <typename T, typename U>
+void CopyArray(const T* from, size_t size, U* to);
+
+// This generic version is used when k is 0.
+template <typename T, typename U>
+inline void CopyArray(const T& from, U* to) { *to = from; }
+
+// This overload is used when k >= 1.
+template <typename T, typename U, size_t N>
+inline void CopyArray(const T(&from)[N], U(*to)[N]) {
+  internal::CopyArray(from, N, *to);
+}
+
+// This helper reduces code bloat.  If we instead put its logic inside
+// the previous CopyArray() function, arrays with different sizes
+// would lead to different copies of the template code.
+template <typename T, typename U>
+void CopyArray(const T* from, size_t size, U* to) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i != size; i++) {
+    internal::CopyArray(from[i], to + i);
+  }
+}
+
+// The relation between an NativeArray object (see below) and the
+// native array it represents.
+// We use 2 different structs to allow non-copyable types to be used, as long
+// as RelationToSourceReference() is passed.
+struct RelationToSourceReference {};
+struct RelationToSourceCopy {};
+
+// Adapts a native array to a read-only STL-style container.  Instead
+// of the complete STL container concept, this adaptor only implements
+// members useful for Google Mock's container matchers.  New members
+// should be added as needed.  To simplify the implementation, we only
+// support Element being a raw type (i.e. having no top-level const or
+// reference modifier).  It's the client's responsibility to satisfy
+// this requirement.  Element can be an array type itself (hence
+// multi-dimensional arrays are supported).
+template <typename Element>
+class NativeArray {
+ public:
+  // STL-style container typedefs.
+  typedef Element value_type;
+  typedef Element* iterator;
+  typedef const Element* const_iterator;
+
+  // Constructs from a native array. References the source.
+  NativeArray(const Element* array, size_t count, RelationToSourceReference) {
+    InitRef(array, count);
+  }
+
+  // Constructs from a native array. Copies the source.
+  NativeArray(const Element* array, size_t count, RelationToSourceCopy) {
+    InitCopy(array, count);
+  }
+
+  // Copy constructor.
+  NativeArray(const NativeArray& rhs) {
+    (this->*rhs.clone_)(rhs.array_, rhs.size_);
+  }
+
+  ~NativeArray() {
+    if (clone_ != &NativeArray::InitRef)
+      delete[] array_;
+  }
+
+  // STL-style container methods.
+  size_t size() const { return size_; }
+  const_iterator begin() const { return array_; }
+  const_iterator end() const { return array_ + size_; }
+  bool operator==(const NativeArray& rhs) const {
+    return size() == rhs.size() &&
+        ArrayEq(begin(), size(), rhs.begin());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  enum {
+    kCheckTypeIsNotConstOrAReference = StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<
+        Element, GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_AND_CONST_(Element)>::value
+  };
+
+  // Initializes this object with a copy of the input.
+  void InitCopy(const Element* array, size_t a_size) {
+    Element* const copy = new Element[a_size];
+    CopyArray(array, a_size, copy);
+    array_ = copy;
+    size_ = a_size;
+    clone_ = &NativeArray::InitCopy;
+  }
+
+  // Initializes this object with a reference of the input.
+  void InitRef(const Element* array, size_t a_size) {
+    array_ = array;
+    size_ = a_size;
+    clone_ = &NativeArray::InitRef;
+  }
+
+  const Element* array_;
+  size_t size_;
+  void (NativeArray::*clone_)(const Element*, size_t);
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(NativeArray);
+};
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#define GTEST_MESSAGE_AT_(file, line, message, result_type) \
+  ::testing::internal::AssertHelper(result_type, file, line, message) \
+    = ::testing::Message()
+
+#define GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, result_type) \
+  GTEST_MESSAGE_AT_(__FILE__, __LINE__, message, result_type)
+
+#define GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_(message) \
+  return GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure)
+
+#define GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_(message) \
+  GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure)
+
+#define GTEST_SUCCESS_(message) \
+  GTEST_MESSAGE_(message, ::testing::TestPartResult::kSuccess)
+
+// Suppress MSVC warning 4702 (unreachable code) for the code following
+// statement if it returns or throws (or doesn't return or throw in some
+// situations).
+#define GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement) \
+  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
+
+#define GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, fail) \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+  if (::testing::internal::ConstCharPtr gtest_msg = "") { \
+    bool gtest_caught_expected = false; \
+    try { \
+      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
+    } \
+    catch (expected_exception const&) { \
+      gtest_caught_expected = true; \
+    } \
+    catch (...) { \
+      gtest_msg.value = \
+          "Expected: " #statement " throws an exception of type " \
+          #expected_exception ".\n  Actual: it throws a different type."; \
+      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testthrow_, __LINE__); \
+    } \
+    if (!gtest_caught_expected) { \
+      gtest_msg.value = \
+          "Expected: " #statement " throws an exception of type " \
+          #expected_exception ".\n  Actual: it throws nothing."; \
+      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testthrow_, __LINE__); \
+    } \
+  } else \
+    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testthrow_, __LINE__): \
+      fail(gtest_msg.value)
+
+#define GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, fail) \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
+    try { \
+      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
+    } \
+    catch (...) { \
+      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnothrow_, __LINE__); \
+    } \
+  } else \
+    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnothrow_, __LINE__): \
+      fail("Expected: " #statement " doesn't throw an exception.\n" \
+           "  Actual: it throws.")
+
+#define GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, fail) \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
+    bool gtest_caught_any = false; \
+    try { \
+      GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
+    } \
+    catch (...) { \
+      gtest_caught_any = true; \
+    } \
+    if (!gtest_caught_any) { \
+      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testanythrow_, __LINE__); \
+    } \
+  } else \
+    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testanythrow_, __LINE__): \
+      fail("Expected: " #statement " throws an exception.\n" \
+           "  Actual: it doesn't.")
+
+
+// Implements Boolean test assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE. expression can be
+// either a boolean expression or an AssertionResult. text is a textual
+// represenation of expression as it was passed into the EXPECT_TRUE.
+#define GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(expression, text, actual, expected, fail) \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+  if (const ::testing::AssertionResult gtest_ar_ = \
+      ::testing::AssertionResult(expression)) \
+    ; \
+  else \
+    fail(::testing::internal::GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage(\
+        gtest_ar_, text, #actual, #expected).c_str())
+
+#define GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, fail) \
+  GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+  if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { \
+    ::testing::internal::HasNewFatalFailureHelper gtest_fatal_failure_checker; \
+    GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement); \
+    if (gtest_fatal_failure_checker.has_new_fatal_failure()) { \
+      goto GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnofatal_, __LINE__); \
+    } \
+  } else \
+    GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_label_testnofatal_, __LINE__): \
+      fail("Expected: " #statement " doesn't generate new fatal " \
+           "failures in the current thread.\n" \
+           "  Actual: it does.")
+
+// Expands to the name of the class that implements the given test.
+#define GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name) \
+  test_case_name##_##test_name##_Test
+
+// Helper macro for defining tests.
+#define GTEST_TEST_(test_case_name, test_name, parent_class, parent_id)\
+class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name) : public parent_class {\
+ public:\
+  GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)() {}\
+ private:\
+  virtual void TestBody();\
+  static ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;\
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(\
+      GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name));\
+};\
+\
+::testing::TestInfo* const GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)\
+  ::test_info_ =\
+    ::testing::internal::MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(\
+        #test_case_name, #test_name, NULL, NULL, \
+        ::testing::internal::CodeLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__), \
+        (parent_id), \
+        parent_class::SetUpTestCase, \
+        parent_class::TearDownTestCase, \
+        new ::testing::internal::TestFactoryImpl<\
+            GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)>);\
+void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(test_case_name, test_name)::TestBody()
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_INTERNAL_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..082b872
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+// Copyright 2003 Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// A "smart" pointer type with reference tracking.  Every pointer to a
+// particular object is kept on a circular linked list.  When the last pointer
+// to an object is destroyed or reassigned, the object is deleted.
+//
+// Used properly, this deletes the object when the last reference goes away.
+// There are several caveats:
+// - Like all reference counting schemes, cycles lead to leaks.
+// - Each smart pointer is actually two pointers (8 bytes instead of 4).
+// - Every time a pointer is assigned, the entire list of pointers to that
+//   object is traversed.  This class is therefore NOT SUITABLE when there
+//   will often be more than two or three pointers to a particular object.
+// - References are only tracked as long as linked_ptr<> objects are copied.
+//   If a linked_ptr<> is converted to a raw pointer and back, BAD THINGS
+//   will happen (double deletion).
+//
+// A good use of this class is storing object references in STL containers.
+// You can safely put linked_ptr<> in a vector<>.
+// Other uses may not be as good.
+//
+// Note: If you use an incomplete type with linked_ptr<>, the class
+// *containing* linked_ptr<> must have a constructor and destructor (even
+// if they do nothing!).
+//
+// Bill Gibbons suggested we use something like this.
+//
+// Thread Safety:
+//   Unlike other linked_ptr implementations, in this implementation
+//   a linked_ptr object is thread-safe in the sense that:
+//     - it's safe to copy linked_ptr objects concurrently,
+//     - it's safe to copy *from* a linked_ptr and read its underlying
+//       raw pointer (e.g. via get()) concurrently, and
+//     - it's safe to write to two linked_ptrs that point to the same
+//       shared object concurrently.
+// FIXME: rename this to safe_linked_ptr to avoid
+// confusion with normal linked_ptr.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+// Protects copying of all linked_ptr objects.
+GTEST_API_ GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex);
+
+// This is used internally by all instances of linked_ptr<>.  It needs to be
+// a non-template class because different types of linked_ptr<> can refer to
+// the same object (linked_ptr<Superclass>(obj) vs linked_ptr<Subclass>(obj)).
+// So, it needs to be possible for different types of linked_ptr to participate
+// in the same circular linked list, so we need a single class type here.
+//
+// DO NOT USE THIS CLASS DIRECTLY YOURSELF.  Use linked_ptr<T>.
+class linked_ptr_internal {
+ public:
+  // Create a new circle that includes only this instance.
+  void join_new() {
+    next_ = this;
+  }
+
+  // Many linked_ptr operations may change p.link_ for some linked_ptr
+  // variable p in the same circle as this object.  Therefore we need
+  // to prevent two such operations from occurring concurrently.
+  //
+  // Note that different types of linked_ptr objects can coexist in a
+  // circle (e.g. linked_ptr<Base>, linked_ptr<Derived1>, and
+  // linked_ptr<Derived2>).  Therefore we must use a single mutex to
+  // protect all linked_ptr objects.  This can create serious
+  // contention in production code, but is acceptable in a testing
+  // framework.
+
+  // Join an existing circle.
+  void join(linked_ptr_internal const* ptr)
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_linked_ptr_mutex) {
+    MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex);
+
+    linked_ptr_internal const* p = ptr;
+    while (p->next_ != ptr) {
+      assert(p->next_ != this &&
+             "Trying to join() a linked ring we are already in. "
+             "Is GMock thread safety enabled?");
+      p = p->next_;
+    }
+    p->next_ = this;
+    next_ = ptr;
+  }
+
+  // Leave whatever circle we're part of.  Returns true if we were the
+  // last member of the circle.  Once this is done, you can join() another.
+  bool depart()
+      GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_linked_ptr_mutex) {
+    MutexLock lock(&g_linked_ptr_mutex);
+
+    if (next_ == this) return true;
+    linked_ptr_internal const* p = next_;
+    while (p->next_ != this) {
+      assert(p->next_ != next_ &&
+             "Trying to depart() a linked ring we are not in. "
+             "Is GMock thread safety enabled?");
+      p = p->next_;
+    }
+    p->next_ = next_;
+    return false;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  mutable linked_ptr_internal const* next_;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+class linked_ptr {
+ public:
+  typedef T element_type;
+
+  // Take over ownership of a raw pointer.  This should happen as soon as
+  // possible after the object is created.
+  explicit linked_ptr(T* ptr = NULL) { capture(ptr); }
+  ~linked_ptr() { depart(); }
+
+  // Copy an existing linked_ptr<>, adding ourselves to the list of references.
+  template <typename U> linked_ptr(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) { copy(&ptr); }
+  linked_ptr(linked_ptr const& ptr) {  // NOLINT
+    assert(&ptr != this);
+    copy(&ptr);
+  }
+
+  // Assignment releases the old value and acquires the new.
+  template <typename U> linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) {
+    depart();
+    copy(&ptr);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr const& ptr) {
+    if (&ptr != this) {
+      depart();
+      copy(&ptr);
+    }
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Smart pointer members.
+  void reset(T* ptr = NULL) {
+    depart();
+    capture(ptr);
+  }
+  T* get() const { return value_; }
+  T* operator->() const { return value_; }
+  T& operator*() const { return *value_; }
+
+  bool operator==(T* p) const { return value_ == p; }
+  bool operator!=(T* p) const { return value_ != p; }
+  template <typename U>
+  bool operator==(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
+    return value_ == ptr.get();
+  }
+  template <typename U>
+  bool operator!=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
+    return value_ != ptr.get();
+  }
+
+ private:
+  template <typename U>
+  friend class linked_ptr;
+
+  T* value_;
+  linked_ptr_internal link_;
+
+  void depart() {
+    if (link_.depart()) delete value_;
+  }
+
+  void capture(T* ptr) {
+    value_ = ptr;
+    link_.join_new();
+  }
+
+  template <typename U> void copy(linked_ptr<U> const* ptr) {
+    value_ = ptr->get();
+    if (value_)
+      link_.join(&ptr->link_);
+    else
+      link_.join_new();
+  }
+};
+
+template<typename T> inline
+bool operator==(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
+  return ptr == x.get();
+}
+
+template<typename T> inline
+bool operator!=(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
+  return ptr != x.get();
+}
+
+// A function to convert T* into linked_ptr<T>
+// Doing e.g. make_linked_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation
+// for linked_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg))
+template <typename T>
+linked_ptr<T> make_linked_ptr(T* ptr) {
+  return linked_ptr<T>(ptr);
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_LINKED_PTR_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util-generated.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util-generated.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4fac8c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util-generated.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5552 @@
+// This file was GENERATED by command:
+//     pump.py gtest-param-util-generated.h.pump
+// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
+
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
+// All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+// Type and function utilities for implementing parameterized tests.
+// This file is generated by a SCRIPT.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
+//
+// Currently Google Test supports at most 50 arguments in Values,
+// and at most 10 arguments in Combine. Please contact
+// googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need more.
+// Please note that the number of arguments to Combine is limited
+// by the maximum arity of the implementation of tuple which is
+// currently set at 10.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// Forward declarations of ValuesIn(), which is implemented in
+// include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h.
+template <typename ForwardIterator>
+internal::ParamGenerator<
+  typename ::testing::internal::IteratorTraits<ForwardIterator>::value_type>
+ValuesIn(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end);
+
+template <typename T, size_t N>
+internal::ParamGenerator<T> ValuesIn(const T (&array)[N]);
+
+template <class Container>
+internal::ParamGenerator<typename Container::value_type> ValuesIn(
+    const Container& container);
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Used in the Values() function to provide polymorphic capabilities.
+template <typename T1>
+class ValueArray1 {
+ public:
+  explicit ValueArray1(T1 v1) : v1_(v1) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray1(const ValueArray1& other) : v1_(other.v1_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray1& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+class ValueArray2 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray2(T1 v1, T2 v2) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray2(const ValueArray2& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray2& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
+class ValueArray3 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray3(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray3(const ValueArray3& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray3& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
+class ValueArray4 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray4(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
+      v4_(v4) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray4(const ValueArray4& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray4& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
+class ValueArray5 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray5(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
+      v4_(v4), v5_(v5) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray5(const ValueArray5& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray5& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6>
+class ValueArray6 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray6(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
+      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray6(const ValueArray6& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray6& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7>
+class ValueArray7 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray7(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7) : v1_(v1),
+      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray7(const ValueArray7& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray7& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
+class ValueArray8 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray8(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7,
+      T8 v8) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray8(const ValueArray8& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray8& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+class ValueArray9 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray9(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8,
+      T9 v9) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray9(const ValueArray9& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray9& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
+class ValueArray10 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray10(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray10(const ValueArray10& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray10& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11>
+class ValueArray11 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray11(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
+      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray11(const ValueArray11& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray11& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12>
+class ValueArray12 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray12(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
+      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray12(const ValueArray12& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray12& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
+class ValueArray13 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray13(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
+      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
+      v12_(v12), v13_(v13) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray13(const ValueArray13& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray13& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
+class ValueArray14 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray14(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
+      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray14(const ValueArray14& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray14& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
+class ValueArray15 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray15(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
+      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray15(const ValueArray15& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray15& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16>
+class ValueArray16 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray16(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16) : v1_(v1),
+      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
+      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
+      v16_(v16) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray16(const ValueArray16& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray16& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17>
+class ValueArray17 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray17(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16,
+      T17 v17) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray17(const ValueArray17& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray17& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
+class ValueArray18 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray18(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray18(const ValueArray18& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray18& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
+class ValueArray19 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray19(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
+      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
+      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray19(const ValueArray19& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray19& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
+class ValueArray20 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray20(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
+      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
+      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
+      v19_(v19), v20_(v20) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray20(const ValueArray20& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray20& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21>
+class ValueArray21 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray21(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
+      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
+      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
+      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray21(const ValueArray21& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray21& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22>
+class ValueArray22 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray22(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
+      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray22(const ValueArray22& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray22& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
+class ValueArray23 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray23(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
+      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
+      v23_(v23) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray23(const ValueArray23& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray23& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
+class ValueArray24 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray24(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24) : v1_(v1),
+      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
+      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
+      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
+      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray24(const ValueArray24& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray24& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
+class ValueArray25 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray25(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24,
+      T25 v25) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray25(const ValueArray25& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray25& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26>
+class ValueArray26 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray26(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray26(const ValueArray26& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray26& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27>
+class ValueArray27 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray27(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
+      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
+      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19),
+      v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25),
+      v26_(v26), v27_(v27) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray27(const ValueArray27& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray27& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
+class ValueArray28 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray28(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
+      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
+      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
+      v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24),
+      v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray28(const ValueArray28& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray28& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
+class ValueArray29 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray29(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
+      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
+      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
+      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23),
+      v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray29(const ValueArray29& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray29& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
+class ValueArray30 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray30(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
+      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
+      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
+      v29_(v29), v30_(v30) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray30(const ValueArray30& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray30& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31>
+class ValueArray31 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray31(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
+      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
+      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
+      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray31(const ValueArray31& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray31& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32>
+class ValueArray32 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray32(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32) : v1_(v1),
+      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
+      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
+      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
+      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27),
+      v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray32(const ValueArray32& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray32& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
+class ValueArray33 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray33(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32,
+      T33 v33) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
+      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
+      v33_(v33) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray33(const ValueArray33& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray33& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
+class ValueArray34 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray34(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
+      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
+      v33_(v33), v34_(v34) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray34(const ValueArray34& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray34& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
+class ValueArray35 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray35(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
+      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
+      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19),
+      v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25),
+      v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31),
+      v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray35(const ValueArray35& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray35& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36>
+class ValueArray36 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray36(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
+      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
+      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
+      v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24),
+      v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30),
+      v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray36(const ValueArray36& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray36& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37>
+class ValueArray37 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray37(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
+      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
+      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
+      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23),
+      v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29),
+      v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35),
+      v36_(v36), v37_(v37) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray37(const ValueArray37& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray37& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
+class ValueArray38 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray38(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
+      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
+      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
+      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
+      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray38(const ValueArray38& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray38& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
+class ValueArray39 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray39(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
+      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
+      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
+      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
+      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray39(const ValueArray39& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray39& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
+class ValueArray40 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray40(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40) : v1_(v1),
+      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
+      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
+      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
+      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27),
+      v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33),
+      v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39),
+      v40_(v40) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray40(const ValueArray40& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray40& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41>
+class ValueArray41 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray41(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40,
+      T41 v41) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
+      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
+      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
+      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray41(const ValueArray41& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray41& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42>
+class ValueArray42 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray42(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
+      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
+      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
+      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray42(const ValueArray42& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray42& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
+class ValueArray43 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray43(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6),
+      v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13),
+      v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19),
+      v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25),
+      v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31),
+      v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37),
+      v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray43(const ValueArray43& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray43& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
+class ValueArray44 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray44(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5),
+      v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12),
+      v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18),
+      v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24),
+      v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30),
+      v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36),
+      v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42),
+      v43_(v43), v44_(v44) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_), static_cast<T>(v44_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray44(const ValueArray44& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_), v44_(other.v44_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray44& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+  const T44 v44_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
+class ValueArray45 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray45(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4),
+      v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11),
+      v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17),
+      v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23),
+      v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29),
+      v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35),
+      v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41),
+      v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_), static_cast<T>(v44_),
+        static_cast<T>(v45_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray45(const ValueArray45& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_), v44_(other.v44_), v45_(other.v45_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray45& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+  const T44 v44_;
+  const T45 v45_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46>
+class ValueArray46 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray46(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3),
+      v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
+      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
+      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
+      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40),
+      v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45), v46_(v46) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_), static_cast<T>(v44_),
+        static_cast<T>(v45_), static_cast<T>(v46_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray46(const ValueArray46& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_), v44_(other.v44_), v45_(other.v45_), v46_(other.v46_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray46& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+  const T44 v44_;
+  const T45 v45_;
+  const T46 v46_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47>
+class ValueArray47 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray47(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2),
+      v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10),
+      v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15), v16_(v16),
+      v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21), v22_(v22),
+      v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27), v28_(v28),
+      v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33), v34_(v34),
+      v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39), v40_(v40),
+      v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45), v46_(v46),
+      v47_(v47) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_), static_cast<T>(v44_),
+        static_cast<T>(v45_), static_cast<T>(v46_), static_cast<T>(v47_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray47(const ValueArray47& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_), v44_(other.v44_), v45_(other.v45_), v46_(other.v46_),
+      v47_(other.v47_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray47& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+  const T44 v44_;
+  const T45 v45_;
+  const T46 v46_;
+  const T47 v47_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
+class ValueArray48 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray48(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48) : v1_(v1),
+      v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7), v8_(v8), v9_(v9),
+      v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14), v15_(v15),
+      v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20), v21_(v21),
+      v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26), v27_(v27),
+      v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32), v33_(v33),
+      v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38), v39_(v39),
+      v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44), v45_(v45),
+      v46_(v46), v47_(v47), v48_(v48) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_), static_cast<T>(v44_),
+        static_cast<T>(v45_), static_cast<T>(v46_), static_cast<T>(v47_),
+        static_cast<T>(v48_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray48(const ValueArray48& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_), v44_(other.v44_), v45_(other.v45_), v46_(other.v46_),
+      v47_(other.v47_), v48_(other.v48_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray48& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+  const T44 v44_;
+  const T45 v45_;
+  const T46 v46_;
+  const T47 v47_;
+  const T48 v48_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
+class ValueArray49 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray49(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48,
+      T49 v49) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
+      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
+      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
+      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44),
+      v45_(v45), v46_(v46), v47_(v47), v48_(v48), v49_(v49) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_), static_cast<T>(v44_),
+        static_cast<T>(v45_), static_cast<T>(v46_), static_cast<T>(v47_),
+        static_cast<T>(v48_), static_cast<T>(v49_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray49(const ValueArray49& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_), v44_(other.v44_), v45_(other.v45_), v46_(other.v46_),
+      v47_(other.v47_), v48_(other.v48_), v49_(other.v49_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray49& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+  const T44 v44_;
+  const T45 v45_;
+  const T46 v46_;
+  const T47 v47_;
+  const T48 v48_;
+  const T49 v49_;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
+class ValueArray50 {
+ public:
+  ValueArray50(T1 v1, T2 v2, T3 v3, T4 v4, T5 v5, T6 v6, T7 v7, T8 v8, T9 v9,
+      T10 v10, T11 v11, T12 v12, T13 v13, T14 v14, T15 v15, T16 v16, T17 v17,
+      T18 v18, T19 v19, T20 v20, T21 v21, T22 v22, T23 v23, T24 v24, T25 v25,
+      T26 v26, T27 v27, T28 v28, T29 v29, T30 v30, T31 v31, T32 v32, T33 v33,
+      T34 v34, T35 v35, T36 v36, T37 v37, T38 v38, T39 v39, T40 v40, T41 v41,
+      T42 v42, T43 v43, T44 v44, T45 v45, T46 v46, T47 v47, T48 v48, T49 v49,
+      T50 v50) : v1_(v1), v2_(v2), v3_(v3), v4_(v4), v5_(v5), v6_(v6), v7_(v7),
+      v8_(v8), v9_(v9), v10_(v10), v11_(v11), v12_(v12), v13_(v13), v14_(v14),
+      v15_(v15), v16_(v16), v17_(v17), v18_(v18), v19_(v19), v20_(v20),
+      v21_(v21), v22_(v22), v23_(v23), v24_(v24), v25_(v25), v26_(v26),
+      v27_(v27), v28_(v28), v29_(v29), v30_(v30), v31_(v31), v32_(v32),
+      v33_(v33), v34_(v34), v35_(v35), v36_(v36), v37_(v37), v38_(v38),
+      v39_(v39), v40_(v40), v41_(v41), v42_(v42), v43_(v43), v44_(v44),
+      v45_(v45), v46_(v46), v47_(v47), v48_(v48), v49_(v49), v50_(v50) {}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  operator ParamGenerator<T>() const {
+    const T array[] = {static_cast<T>(v1_), static_cast<T>(v2_),
+        static_cast<T>(v3_), static_cast<T>(v4_), static_cast<T>(v5_),
+        static_cast<T>(v6_), static_cast<T>(v7_), static_cast<T>(v8_),
+        static_cast<T>(v9_), static_cast<T>(v10_), static_cast<T>(v11_),
+        static_cast<T>(v12_), static_cast<T>(v13_), static_cast<T>(v14_),
+        static_cast<T>(v15_), static_cast<T>(v16_), static_cast<T>(v17_),
+        static_cast<T>(v18_), static_cast<T>(v19_), static_cast<T>(v20_),
+        static_cast<T>(v21_), static_cast<T>(v22_), static_cast<T>(v23_),
+        static_cast<T>(v24_), static_cast<T>(v25_), static_cast<T>(v26_),
+        static_cast<T>(v27_), static_cast<T>(v28_), static_cast<T>(v29_),
+        static_cast<T>(v30_), static_cast<T>(v31_), static_cast<T>(v32_),
+        static_cast<T>(v33_), static_cast<T>(v34_), static_cast<T>(v35_),
+        static_cast<T>(v36_), static_cast<T>(v37_), static_cast<T>(v38_),
+        static_cast<T>(v39_), static_cast<T>(v40_), static_cast<T>(v41_),
+        static_cast<T>(v42_), static_cast<T>(v43_), static_cast<T>(v44_),
+        static_cast<T>(v45_), static_cast<T>(v46_), static_cast<T>(v47_),
+        static_cast<T>(v48_), static_cast<T>(v49_), static_cast<T>(v50_)};
+    return ValuesIn(array);
+  }
+
+  ValueArray50(const ValueArray50& other) : v1_(other.v1_), v2_(other.v2_),
+      v3_(other.v3_), v4_(other.v4_), v5_(other.v5_), v6_(other.v6_),
+      v7_(other.v7_), v8_(other.v8_), v9_(other.v9_), v10_(other.v10_),
+      v11_(other.v11_), v12_(other.v12_), v13_(other.v13_), v14_(other.v14_),
+      v15_(other.v15_), v16_(other.v16_), v17_(other.v17_), v18_(other.v18_),
+      v19_(other.v19_), v20_(other.v20_), v21_(other.v21_), v22_(other.v22_),
+      v23_(other.v23_), v24_(other.v24_), v25_(other.v25_), v26_(other.v26_),
+      v27_(other.v27_), v28_(other.v28_), v29_(other.v29_), v30_(other.v30_),
+      v31_(other.v31_), v32_(other.v32_), v33_(other.v33_), v34_(other.v34_),
+      v35_(other.v35_), v36_(other.v36_), v37_(other.v37_), v38_(other.v38_),
+      v39_(other.v39_), v40_(other.v40_), v41_(other.v41_), v42_(other.v42_),
+      v43_(other.v43_), v44_(other.v44_), v45_(other.v45_), v46_(other.v46_),
+      v47_(other.v47_), v48_(other.v48_), v49_(other.v49_), v50_(other.v50_) {}
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValueArray50& other);
+
+  const T1 v1_;
+  const T2 v2_;
+  const T3 v3_;
+  const T4 v4_;
+  const T5 v5_;
+  const T6 v6_;
+  const T7 v7_;
+  const T8 v8_;
+  const T9 v9_;
+  const T10 v10_;
+  const T11 v11_;
+  const T12 v12_;
+  const T13 v13_;
+  const T14 v14_;
+  const T15 v15_;
+  const T16 v16_;
+  const T17 v17_;
+  const T18 v18_;
+  const T19 v19_;
+  const T20 v20_;
+  const T21 v21_;
+  const T22 v22_;
+  const T23 v23_;
+  const T24 v24_;
+  const T25 v25_;
+  const T26 v26_;
+  const T27 v27_;
+  const T28 v28_;
+  const T29 v29_;
+  const T30 v30_;
+  const T31 v31_;
+  const T32 v32_;
+  const T33 v33_;
+  const T34 v34_;
+  const T35 v35_;
+  const T36 v36_;
+  const T37 v37_;
+  const T38 v38_;
+  const T39 v39_;
+  const T40 v40_;
+  const T41 v41_;
+  const T42 v42_;
+  const T43 v43_;
+  const T44 v44_;
+  const T45 v45_;
+  const T46 v46_;
+  const T47 v47_;
+  const T48 v48_;
+  const T49 v49_;
+  const T50 v50_;
+};
+
+# if GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Generates values from the Cartesian product of values produced
+// by the argument generators.
+//
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+class CartesianProductGenerator2
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator2(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator2() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current2_;
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator2::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator2& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator2
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
+class CartesianProductGenerator3
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator3(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator3() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current3_;
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator3::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator3& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator3
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
+class CartesianProductGenerator4
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator4(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator4() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
+        g4_, g4_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
+          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current4_;
+      if (current4_ == end4_) {
+        current4_ = begin4_;
+        ++current3_;
+      }
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
+          current4_ == typed_other->current4_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_),
+        begin4_(other.begin4_),
+        end4_(other.end4_),
+        current4_(other.current4_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
+            *current4_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_ ||
+          current4_ == end4_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator4::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator4& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator4
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
+class CartesianProductGenerator5
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator5(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator5() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
+        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
+      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
+          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
+          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current5_;
+      if (current5_ == end5_) {
+        current5_ = begin5_;
+        ++current4_;
+      }
+      if (current4_ == end4_) {
+        current4_ = begin4_;
+        ++current3_;
+      }
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
+          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
+          current5_ == typed_other->current5_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_),
+        begin4_(other.begin4_),
+        end4_(other.end4_),
+        current4_(other.current4_),
+        begin5_(other.begin5_),
+        end5_(other.end5_),
+        current5_(other.current5_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
+            *current4_, *current5_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_ ||
+          current4_ == end4_ ||
+          current5_ == end5_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator5::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator5& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator5
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6>
+class CartesianProductGenerator6
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5,
+        T6> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator6(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator6() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
+        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
+      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
+          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
+          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
+          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current6_;
+      if (current6_ == end6_) {
+        current6_ = begin6_;
+        ++current5_;
+      }
+      if (current5_ == end5_) {
+        current5_ = begin5_;
+        ++current4_;
+      }
+      if (current4_ == end4_) {
+        current4_ = begin4_;
+        ++current3_;
+      }
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
+          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
+          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
+          current6_ == typed_other->current6_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_),
+        begin4_(other.begin4_),
+        end4_(other.end4_),
+        current4_(other.current4_),
+        begin5_(other.begin5_),
+        end5_(other.end5_),
+        current5_(other.current5_),
+        begin6_(other.begin6_),
+        end6_(other.end6_),
+        current6_(other.current6_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
+            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_ ||
+          current4_ == end4_ ||
+          current5_ == end5_ ||
+          current6_ == end6_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator6::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator6& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator6
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7>
+class CartesianProductGenerator7
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
+        T7> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator7(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator7() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
+        g7_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
+        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
+      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
+      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
+          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
+          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
+          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
+          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current7_;
+      if (current7_ == end7_) {
+        current7_ = begin7_;
+        ++current6_;
+      }
+      if (current6_ == end6_) {
+        current6_ = begin6_;
+        ++current5_;
+      }
+      if (current5_ == end5_) {
+        current5_ = begin5_;
+        ++current4_;
+      }
+      if (current4_ == end4_) {
+        current4_ = begin4_;
+        ++current3_;
+      }
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
+          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
+          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
+          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
+          current7_ == typed_other->current7_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_),
+        begin4_(other.begin4_),
+        end4_(other.end4_),
+        current4_(other.current4_),
+        begin5_(other.begin5_),
+        end5_(other.end5_),
+        current5_(other.current5_),
+        begin6_(other.begin6_),
+        end6_(other.end6_),
+        current6_(other.current6_),
+        begin7_(other.begin7_),
+        end7_(other.end7_),
+        current7_(other.current7_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
+            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_ ||
+          current4_ == end4_ ||
+          current5_ == end5_ ||
+          current6_ == end6_ ||
+          current7_ == end7_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator7::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator7& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator7
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
+class CartesianProductGenerator8
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
+        T7, T8> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator8(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
+      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7),
+          g8_(g8) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator8() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
+        g7_.begin(), g8_, g8_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
+        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end(), g8_,
+        g8_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
+      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
+      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7,
+      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator& current8)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
+          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
+          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
+          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
+          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7),
+          begin8_(g8.begin()), end8_(g8.end()), current8_(current8)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current8_;
+      if (current8_ == end8_) {
+        current8_ = begin8_;
+        ++current7_;
+      }
+      if (current7_ == end7_) {
+        current7_ = begin7_;
+        ++current6_;
+      }
+      if (current6_ == end6_) {
+        current6_ = begin6_;
+        ++current5_;
+      }
+      if (current5_ == end5_) {
+        current5_ = begin5_;
+        ++current4_;
+      }
+      if (current4_ == end4_) {
+        current4_ = begin4_;
+        ++current3_;
+      }
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
+          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
+          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
+          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
+          current7_ == typed_other->current7_ &&
+          current8_ == typed_other->current8_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_),
+        begin4_(other.begin4_),
+        end4_(other.end4_),
+        current4_(other.current4_),
+        begin5_(other.begin5_),
+        end5_(other.end5_),
+        current5_(other.current5_),
+        begin6_(other.begin6_),
+        end6_(other.end6_),
+        current6_(other.current6_),
+        begin7_(other.begin7_),
+        end7_(other.end7_),
+        current7_(other.current7_),
+        begin8_(other.begin8_),
+        end8_(other.end8_),
+        current8_(other.current8_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
+            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_, *current8_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_ ||
+          current4_ == end4_ ||
+          current5_ == end5_ ||
+          current6_ == end6_ ||
+          current7_ == end7_ ||
+          current8_ == end8_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator begin8_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator end8_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator current8_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator8::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator8& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T8> g8_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator8
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+class CartesianProductGenerator9
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
+        T7, T8, T9> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator9(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
+      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8, const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
+          g9_(g9) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator9() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
+        g7_.begin(), g8_, g8_.begin(), g9_, g9_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
+        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end(), g8_,
+        g8_.end(), g9_, g9_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
+      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
+      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7,
+      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator& current8,
+      const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator& current9)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
+          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
+          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
+          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
+          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7),
+          begin8_(g8.begin()), end8_(g8.end()), current8_(current8),
+          begin9_(g9.begin()), end9_(g9.end()), current9_(current9)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current9_;
+      if (current9_ == end9_) {
+        current9_ = begin9_;
+        ++current8_;
+      }
+      if (current8_ == end8_) {
+        current8_ = begin8_;
+        ++current7_;
+      }
+      if (current7_ == end7_) {
+        current7_ = begin7_;
+        ++current6_;
+      }
+      if (current6_ == end6_) {
+        current6_ = begin6_;
+        ++current5_;
+      }
+      if (current5_ == end5_) {
+        current5_ = begin5_;
+        ++current4_;
+      }
+      if (current4_ == end4_) {
+        current4_ = begin4_;
+        ++current3_;
+      }
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
+          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
+          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
+          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
+          current7_ == typed_other->current7_ &&
+          current8_ == typed_other->current8_ &&
+          current9_ == typed_other->current9_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_),
+        begin4_(other.begin4_),
+        end4_(other.end4_),
+        current4_(other.current4_),
+        begin5_(other.begin5_),
+        end5_(other.end5_),
+        current5_(other.current5_),
+        begin6_(other.begin6_),
+        end6_(other.end6_),
+        current6_(other.current6_),
+        begin7_(other.begin7_),
+        end7_(other.end7_),
+        current7_(other.current7_),
+        begin8_(other.begin8_),
+        end8_(other.end8_),
+        current8_(other.current8_),
+        begin9_(other.begin9_),
+        end9_(other.end9_),
+        current9_(other.current9_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
+            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_, *current8_,
+            *current9_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_ ||
+          current4_ == end4_ ||
+          current5_ == end5_ ||
+          current6_ == end6_ ||
+          current7_ == end7_ ||
+          current8_ == end8_ ||
+          current9_ == end9_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator begin8_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator end8_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator current8_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator begin9_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator end9_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator current9_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator9::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator9& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T8> g8_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T9> g9_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator9
+
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
+class CartesianProductGenerator10
+    : public ParamGeneratorInterface< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
+        T7, T8, T9, T10> > {
+ public:
+  typedef ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> ParamType;
+
+  CartesianProductGenerator10(const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2, const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4, const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6, const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
+      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8, const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9,
+      const ParamGenerator<T10>& g10)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
+          g9_(g9), g10_(g10) {}
+  virtual ~CartesianProductGenerator10() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.begin(), g2_, g2_.begin(), g3_,
+        g3_.begin(), g4_, g4_.begin(), g5_, g5_.begin(), g6_, g6_.begin(), g7_,
+        g7_.begin(), g8_, g8_.begin(), g9_, g9_.begin(), g10_, g10_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, g1_, g1_.end(), g2_, g2_.end(), g3_, g3_.end(),
+        g4_, g4_.end(), g5_, g5_.end(), g6_, g6_.end(), g7_, g7_.end(), g8_,
+        g8_.end(), g9_, g9_.end(), g10_, g10_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* base,
+      const ParamGenerator<T1>& g1,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator& current1,
+      const ParamGenerator<T2>& g2,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator& current2,
+      const ParamGenerator<T3>& g3,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator& current3,
+      const ParamGenerator<T4>& g4,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator& current4,
+      const ParamGenerator<T5>& g5,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator& current5,
+      const ParamGenerator<T6>& g6,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator& current6,
+      const ParamGenerator<T7>& g7,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator& current7,
+      const ParamGenerator<T8>& g8,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator& current8,
+      const ParamGenerator<T9>& g9,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator& current9,
+      const ParamGenerator<T10>& g10,
+      const typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator& current10)
+        : base_(base),
+          begin1_(g1.begin()), end1_(g1.end()), current1_(current1),
+          begin2_(g2.begin()), end2_(g2.end()), current2_(current2),
+          begin3_(g3.begin()), end3_(g3.end()), current3_(current3),
+          begin4_(g4.begin()), end4_(g4.end()), current4_(current4),
+          begin5_(g5.begin()), end5_(g5.end()), current5_(current5),
+          begin6_(g6.begin()), end6_(g6.end()), current6_(current6),
+          begin7_(g7.begin()), end7_(g7.end()), current7_(current7),
+          begin8_(g8.begin()), end8_(g8.end()), current8_(current8),
+          begin9_(g9.begin()), end9_(g9.end()), current9_(current9),
+          begin10_(g10.begin()), end10_(g10.end()), current10_(current10)    {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    // Advance should not be called on beyond-of-range iterators
+    // so no component iterators must be beyond end of range, either.
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      assert(!AtEnd());
+      ++current10_;
+      if (current10_ == end10_) {
+        current10_ = begin10_;
+        ++current9_;
+      }
+      if (current9_ == end9_) {
+        current9_ = begin9_;
+        ++current8_;
+      }
+      if (current8_ == end8_) {
+        current8_ = begin8_;
+        ++current7_;
+      }
+      if (current7_ == end7_) {
+        current7_ = begin7_;
+        ++current6_;
+      }
+      if (current6_ == end6_) {
+        current6_ = begin6_;
+        ++current5_;
+      }
+      if (current5_ == end5_) {
+        current5_ = begin5_;
+        ++current4_;
+      }
+      if (current4_ == end4_) {
+        current4_ = begin4_;
+        ++current3_;
+      }
+      if (current3_ == end3_) {
+        current3_ = begin3_;
+        ++current2_;
+      }
+      if (current2_ == end2_) {
+        current2_ = begin2_;
+        ++current1_;
+      }
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const ParamType* Current() const { return current_value_.get(); }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<ParamType>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const Iterator* typed_other =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other);
+      // We must report iterators equal if they both point beyond their
+      // respective ranges. That can happen in a variety of fashions,
+      // so we have to consult AtEnd().
+      return (AtEnd() && typed_other->AtEnd()) ||
+         (
+          current1_ == typed_other->current1_ &&
+          current2_ == typed_other->current2_ &&
+          current3_ == typed_other->current3_ &&
+          current4_ == typed_other->current4_ &&
+          current5_ == typed_other->current5_ &&
+          current6_ == typed_other->current6_ &&
+          current7_ == typed_other->current7_ &&
+          current8_ == typed_other->current8_ &&
+          current9_ == typed_other->current9_ &&
+          current10_ == typed_other->current10_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : base_(other.base_),
+        begin1_(other.begin1_),
+        end1_(other.end1_),
+        current1_(other.current1_),
+        begin2_(other.begin2_),
+        end2_(other.end2_),
+        current2_(other.current2_),
+        begin3_(other.begin3_),
+        end3_(other.end3_),
+        current3_(other.current3_),
+        begin4_(other.begin4_),
+        end4_(other.end4_),
+        current4_(other.current4_),
+        begin5_(other.begin5_),
+        end5_(other.end5_),
+        current5_(other.current5_),
+        begin6_(other.begin6_),
+        end6_(other.end6_),
+        current6_(other.current6_),
+        begin7_(other.begin7_),
+        end7_(other.end7_),
+        current7_(other.current7_),
+        begin8_(other.begin8_),
+        end8_(other.end8_),
+        current8_(other.current8_),
+        begin9_(other.begin9_),
+        end9_(other.end9_),
+        current9_(other.current9_),
+        begin10_(other.begin10_),
+        end10_(other.end10_),
+        current10_(other.current10_) {
+      ComputeCurrentValue();
+    }
+
+    void ComputeCurrentValue() {
+      if (!AtEnd())
+        current_value_.reset(new ParamType(*current1_, *current2_, *current3_,
+            *current4_, *current5_, *current6_, *current7_, *current8_,
+            *current9_, *current10_));
+    }
+    bool AtEnd() const {
+      // We must report iterator past the end of the range when either of the
+      // component iterators has reached the end of its range.
+      return
+          current1_ == end1_ ||
+          current2_ == end2_ ||
+          current3_ == end3_ ||
+          current4_ == end4_ ||
+          current5_ == end5_ ||
+          current6_ == end6_ ||
+          current7_ == end7_ ||
+          current8_ == end8_ ||
+          current9_ == end9_ ||
+          current10_ == end10_;
+    }
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<ParamType>* const base_;
+    // begin[i]_ and end[i]_ define the i-th range that Iterator traverses.
+    // current[i]_ is the actual traversing iterator.
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator begin1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator end1_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T1>::iterator current1_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator begin2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator end2_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T2>::iterator current2_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator begin3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator end3_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T3>::iterator current3_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator begin4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator end4_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T4>::iterator current4_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator begin5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator end5_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T5>::iterator current5_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator begin6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator end6_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T6>::iterator current6_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator begin7_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator end7_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T7>::iterator current7_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator begin8_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator end8_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T8>::iterator current8_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator begin9_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator end9_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T9>::iterator current9_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator begin10_;
+    const typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator end10_;
+    typename ParamGenerator<T10>::iterator current10_;
+    linked_ptr<ParamType> current_value_;
+  };  // class CartesianProductGenerator10::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductGenerator10& other);
+
+  const ParamGenerator<T1> g1_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T2> g2_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T3> g3_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T4> g4_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T5> g5_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T6> g6_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T7> g7_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T8> g8_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T9> g9_;
+  const ParamGenerator<T10> g10_;
+};  // class CartesianProductGenerator10
+
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Helper classes providing Combine() with polymorphic features. They allow
+// casting CartesianProductGeneratorN<T> to ParamGenerator<U> if T is
+// convertible to U.
+//
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2>
+class CartesianProductHolder2 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder2(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator2<T1, T2>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder2& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder2
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3>
+class CartesianProductHolder3 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder3(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator3<T1, T2, T3>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder3& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder3
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
+    class Generator4>
+class CartesianProductHolder4 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder4(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator4<T1, T2, T3, T4>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder4& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+  const Generator4 g4_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder4
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
+    class Generator4, class Generator5>
+class CartesianProductHolder5 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder5(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder5& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+  const Generator4 g4_;
+  const Generator5 g5_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder5
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
+    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6>
+class CartesianProductHolder6 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder6(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
+    const Generator6& g6)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+      typename T6>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder6& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+  const Generator4 g4_;
+  const Generator5 g5_;
+  const Generator6 g6_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder6
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
+    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7>
+class CartesianProductHolder7 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder7(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
+    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+      typename T6, typename T7>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6,
+      T7> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder7& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+  const Generator4 g4_;
+  const Generator5 g5_;
+  const Generator6 g6_;
+  const Generator7 g7_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder7
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
+    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7,
+    class Generator8>
+class CartesianProductHolder8 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder8(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
+    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7),
+          g8_(g8) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+      typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7,
+      T8> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T8> >(g8_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder8& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+  const Generator4 g4_;
+  const Generator5 g5_;
+  const Generator6 g6_;
+  const Generator7 g7_;
+  const Generator8 g8_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder8
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
+    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7,
+    class Generator8, class Generator9>
+class CartesianProductHolder9 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder9(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
+    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8,
+    const Generator9& g9)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
+          g9_(g9) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+      typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8,
+      T9> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8,
+        T9> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T8> >(g8_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T9> >(g9_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder9& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+  const Generator4 g4_;
+  const Generator5 g5_;
+  const Generator6 g6_;
+  const Generator7 g7_;
+  const Generator8 g8_;
+  const Generator9 g9_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder9
+
+template <class Generator1, class Generator2, class Generator3,
+    class Generator4, class Generator5, class Generator6, class Generator7,
+    class Generator8, class Generator9, class Generator10>
+class CartesianProductHolder10 {
+ public:
+CartesianProductHolder10(const Generator1& g1, const Generator2& g2,
+    const Generator3& g3, const Generator4& g4, const Generator5& g5,
+    const Generator6& g6, const Generator7& g7, const Generator8& g8,
+    const Generator9& g9, const Generator10& g10)
+      : g1_(g1), g2_(g2), g3_(g3), g4_(g4), g5_(g5), g6_(g6), g7_(g7), g8_(g8),
+          g9_(g9), g10_(g10) {}
+  template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+      typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
+  operator ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9,
+      T10> >() const {
+    return ParamGenerator< ::testing::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9,
+        T10> >(
+        new CartesianProductGenerator10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9,
+            T10>(
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T1> >(g1_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T2> >(g2_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T3> >(g3_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T4> >(g4_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T5> >(g5_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T6> >(g6_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T7> >(g7_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T8> >(g8_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T9> >(g9_),
+        static_cast<ParamGenerator<T10> >(g10_)));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const CartesianProductHolder10& other);
+
+  const Generator1 g1_;
+  const Generator2 g2_;
+  const Generator3 g3_;
+  const Generator4 g4_;
+  const Generator5 g5_;
+  const Generator6 g6_;
+  const Generator7 g7_;
+  const Generator8 g8_;
+  const Generator9 g9_;
+  const Generator10 g10_;
+};  // class CartesianProductHolder10
+
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_GENERATED_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d64f620
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,724 @@
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
+// All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+// Type and function utilities for implementing parameterized tests.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <iterator>
+#include <set>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-linked_ptr.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-printers.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// Input to a parameterized test name generator, describing a test parameter.
+// Consists of the parameter value and the integer parameter index.
+template <class ParamType>
+struct TestParamInfo {
+  TestParamInfo(const ParamType& a_param, size_t an_index) :
+    param(a_param),
+    index(an_index) {}
+  ParamType param;
+  size_t index;
+};
+
+// A builtin parameterized test name generator which returns the result of
+// testing::PrintToString.
+struct PrintToStringParamName {
+  template <class ParamType>
+  std::string operator()(const TestParamInfo<ParamType>& info) const {
+    return PrintToString(info.param);
+  }
+};
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Outputs a message explaining invalid registration of different
+// fixture class for the same test case. This may happen when
+// TEST_P macro is used to define two tests with the same name
+// but in different namespaces.
+GTEST_API_ void ReportInvalidTestCaseType(const char* test_case_name,
+                                          CodeLocation code_location);
+
+template <typename> class ParamGeneratorInterface;
+template <typename> class ParamGenerator;
+
+// Interface for iterating over elements provided by an implementation
+// of ParamGeneratorInterface<T>.
+template <typename T>
+class ParamIteratorInterface {
+ public:
+  virtual ~ParamIteratorInterface() {}
+  // A pointer to the base generator instance.
+  // Used only for the purposes of iterator comparison
+  // to make sure that two iterators belong to the same generator.
+  virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const = 0;
+  // Advances iterator to point to the next element
+  // provided by the generator. The caller is responsible
+  // for not calling Advance() on an iterator equal to
+  // BaseGenerator()->End().
+  virtual void Advance() = 0;
+  // Clones the iterator object. Used for implementing copy semantics
+  // of ParamIterator<T>.
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface* Clone() const = 0;
+  // Dereferences the current iterator and provides (read-only) access
+  // to the pointed value. It is the caller's responsibility not to call
+  // Current() on an iterator equal to BaseGenerator()->End().
+  // Used for implementing ParamGenerator<T>::operator*().
+  virtual const T* Current() const = 0;
+  // Determines whether the given iterator and other point to the same
+  // element in the sequence generated by the generator.
+  // Used for implementing ParamGenerator<T>::operator==().
+  virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface& other) const = 0;
+};
+
+// Class iterating over elements provided by an implementation of
+// ParamGeneratorInterface<T>. It wraps ParamIteratorInterface<T>
+// and implements the const forward iterator concept.
+template <typename T>
+class ParamIterator {
+ public:
+  typedef T value_type;
+  typedef const T& reference;
+  typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+
+  // ParamIterator assumes ownership of the impl_ pointer.
+  ParamIterator(const ParamIterator& other) : impl_(other.impl_->Clone()) {}
+  ParamIterator& operator=(const ParamIterator& other) {
+    if (this != &other)
+      impl_.reset(other.impl_->Clone());
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  const T& operator*() const { return *impl_->Current(); }
+  const T* operator->() const { return impl_->Current(); }
+  // Prefix version of operator++.
+  ParamIterator& operator++() {
+    impl_->Advance();
+    return *this;
+  }
+  // Postfix version of operator++.
+  ParamIterator operator++(int /*unused*/) {
+    ParamIteratorInterface<T>* clone = impl_->Clone();
+    impl_->Advance();
+    return ParamIterator(clone);
+  }
+  bool operator==(const ParamIterator& other) const {
+    return impl_.get() == other.impl_.get() || impl_->Equals(*other.impl_);
+  }
+  bool operator!=(const ParamIterator& other) const {
+    return !(*this == other);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  friend class ParamGenerator<T>;
+  explicit ParamIterator(ParamIteratorInterface<T>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
+  scoped_ptr<ParamIteratorInterface<T> > impl_;
+};
+
+// ParamGeneratorInterface<T> is the binary interface to access generators
+// defined in other translation units.
+template <typename T>
+class ParamGeneratorInterface {
+ public:
+  typedef T ParamType;
+
+  virtual ~ParamGeneratorInterface() {}
+
+  // Generator interface definition
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const = 0;
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const = 0;
+};
+
+// Wraps ParamGeneratorInterface<T> and provides general generator syntax
+// compatible with the STL Container concept.
+// This class implements copy initialization semantics and the contained
+// ParamGeneratorInterface<T> instance is shared among all copies
+// of the original object. This is possible because that instance is immutable.
+template<typename T>
+class ParamGenerator {
+ public:
+  typedef ParamIterator<T> iterator;
+
+  explicit ParamGenerator(ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
+  ParamGenerator(const ParamGenerator& other) : impl_(other.impl_) {}
+
+  ParamGenerator& operator=(const ParamGenerator& other) {
+    impl_ = other.impl_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  iterator begin() const { return iterator(impl_->Begin()); }
+  iterator end() const { return iterator(impl_->End()); }
+
+ private:
+  linked_ptr<const ParamGeneratorInterface<T> > impl_;
+};
+
+// Generates values from a range of two comparable values. Can be used to
+// generate sequences of user-defined types that implement operator+() and
+// operator<().
+// This class is used in the Range() function.
+template <typename T, typename IncrementT>
+class RangeGenerator : public ParamGeneratorInterface<T> {
+ public:
+  RangeGenerator(T begin, T end, IncrementT step)
+      : begin_(begin), end_(end),
+        step_(step), end_index_(CalculateEndIndex(begin, end, step)) {}
+  virtual ~RangeGenerator() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, begin_, 0, step_);
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, end_, end_index_, step_);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<T> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* base, T value, int index,
+             IncrementT step)
+        : base_(base), value_(value), index_(index), step_(step) {}
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      value_ = static_cast<T>(value_ + step_);
+      index_++;
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    virtual const T* Current() const { return &value_; }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<T>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      const int other_index =
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other)->index_;
+      return index_ == other_index;
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : ParamIteratorInterface<T>(),
+          base_(other.base_), value_(other.value_), index_(other.index_),
+          step_(other.step_) {}
+
+    // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+    void operator=(const Iterator& other);
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* const base_;
+    T value_;
+    int index_;
+    const IncrementT step_;
+  };  // class RangeGenerator::Iterator
+
+  static int CalculateEndIndex(const T& begin,
+                               const T& end,
+                               const IncrementT& step) {
+    int end_index = 0;
+    for (T i = begin; i < end; i = static_cast<T>(i + step))
+      end_index++;
+    return end_index;
+  }
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const RangeGenerator& other);
+
+  const T begin_;
+  const T end_;
+  const IncrementT step_;
+  // The index for the end() iterator. All the elements in the generated
+  // sequence are indexed (0-based) to aid iterator comparison.
+  const int end_index_;
+};  // class RangeGenerator
+
+
+// Generates values from a pair of STL-style iterators. Used in the
+// ValuesIn() function. The elements are copied from the source range
+// since the source can be located on the stack, and the generator
+// is likely to persist beyond that stack frame.
+template <typename T>
+class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator : public ParamGeneratorInterface<T> {
+ public:
+  template <typename ForwardIterator>
+  ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end)
+      : container_(begin, end) {}
+  virtual ~ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator() {}
+
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Begin() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, container_.begin());
+  }
+  virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* End() const {
+    return new Iterator(this, container_.end());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  typedef typename ::std::vector<T> ContainerType;
+
+  class Iterator : public ParamIteratorInterface<T> {
+   public:
+    Iterator(const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* base,
+             typename ContainerType::const_iterator iterator)
+        : base_(base), iterator_(iterator) {}
+    virtual ~Iterator() {}
+
+    virtual const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* BaseGenerator() const {
+      return base_;
+    }
+    virtual void Advance() {
+      ++iterator_;
+      value_.reset();
+    }
+    virtual ParamIteratorInterface<T>* Clone() const {
+      return new Iterator(*this);
+    }
+    // We need to use cached value referenced by iterator_ because *iterator_
+    // can return a temporary object (and of type other then T), so just
+    // having "return &*iterator_;" doesn't work.
+    // value_ is updated here and not in Advance() because Advance()
+    // can advance iterator_ beyond the end of the range, and we cannot
+    // detect that fact. The client code, on the other hand, is
+    // responsible for not calling Current() on an out-of-range iterator.
+    virtual const T* Current() const {
+      if (value_.get() == NULL)
+        value_.reset(new T(*iterator_));
+      return value_.get();
+    }
+    virtual bool Equals(const ParamIteratorInterface<T>& other) const {
+      // Having the same base generator guarantees that the other
+      // iterator is of the same type and we can downcast.
+      GTEST_CHECK_(BaseGenerator() == other.BaseGenerator())
+          << "The program attempted to compare iterators "
+          << "from different generators." << std::endl;
+      return iterator_ ==
+          CheckedDowncastToActualType<const Iterator>(&other)->iterator_;
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+          // The explicit constructor call suppresses a false warning
+          // emitted by gcc when supplied with the -Wextra option.
+        : ParamIteratorInterface<T>(),
+          base_(other.base_),
+          iterator_(other.iterator_) {}
+
+    const ParamGeneratorInterface<T>* const base_;
+    typename ContainerType::const_iterator iterator_;
+    // A cached value of *iterator_. We keep it here to allow access by
+    // pointer in the wrapping iterator's operator->().
+    // value_ needs to be mutable to be accessed in Current().
+    // Use of scoped_ptr helps manage cached value's lifetime,
+    // which is bound by the lifespan of the iterator itself.
+    mutable scoped_ptr<const T> value_;
+  };  // class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator::Iterator
+
+  // No implementation - assignment is unsupported.
+  void operator=(const ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator& other);
+
+  const ContainerType container_;
+};  // class ValuesInIteratorRangeGenerator
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Default parameterized test name generator, returns a string containing the
+// integer test parameter index.
+template <class ParamType>
+std::string DefaultParamName(const TestParamInfo<ParamType>& info) {
+  Message name_stream;
+  name_stream << info.index;
+  return name_stream.GetString();
+}
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Parameterized test name overload helpers, which help the
+// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro choose between the default parameterized
+// test name generator and user param name generator.
+template <class ParamType, class ParamNameGenFunctor>
+ParamNameGenFunctor GetParamNameGen(ParamNameGenFunctor func) {
+  return func;
+}
+
+template <class ParamType>
+struct ParamNameGenFunc {
+  typedef std::string Type(const TestParamInfo<ParamType>&);
+};
+
+template <class ParamType>
+typename ParamNameGenFunc<ParamType>::Type *GetParamNameGen() {
+  return DefaultParamName;
+}
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Stores a parameter value and later creates tests parameterized with that
+// value.
+template <class TestClass>
+class ParameterizedTestFactory : public TestFactoryBase {
+ public:
+  typedef typename TestClass::ParamType ParamType;
+  explicit ParameterizedTestFactory(ParamType parameter) :
+      parameter_(parameter) {}
+  virtual Test* CreateTest() {
+    TestClass::SetParam(&parameter_);
+    return new TestClass();
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const ParamType parameter_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestFactory);
+};
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// TestMetaFactoryBase is a base class for meta-factories that create
+// test factories for passing into MakeAndRegisterTestInfo function.
+template <class ParamType>
+class TestMetaFactoryBase {
+ public:
+  virtual ~TestMetaFactoryBase() {}
+
+  virtual TestFactoryBase* CreateTestFactory(ParamType parameter) = 0;
+};
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// TestMetaFactory creates test factories for passing into
+// MakeAndRegisterTestInfo function. Since MakeAndRegisterTestInfo receives
+// ownership of test factory pointer, same factory object cannot be passed
+// into that method twice. But ParameterizedTestCaseInfo is going to call
+// it for each Test/Parameter value combination. Thus it needs meta factory
+// creator class.
+template <class TestCase>
+class TestMetaFactory
+    : public TestMetaFactoryBase<typename TestCase::ParamType> {
+ public:
+  typedef typename TestCase::ParamType ParamType;
+
+  TestMetaFactory() {}
+
+  virtual TestFactoryBase* CreateTestFactory(ParamType parameter) {
+    return new ParameterizedTestFactory<TestCase>(parameter);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestMetaFactory);
+};
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase is a generic interface
+// to ParameterizedTestCaseInfo classes. ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase
+// accumulates test information provided by TEST_P macro invocations
+// and generators provided by INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro invocations
+// and uses that information to register all resulting test instances
+// in RegisterTests method. The ParameterizeTestCaseRegistry class holds
+// a collection of pointers to the ParameterizedTestCaseInfo objects
+// and calls RegisterTests() on each of them when asked.
+class ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase {
+ public:
+  virtual ~ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase() {}
+
+  // Base part of test case name for display purposes.
+  virtual const std::string& GetTestCaseName() const = 0;
+  // Test case id to verify identity.
+  virtual TypeId GetTestCaseTypeId() const = 0;
+  // UnitTest class invokes this method to register tests in this
+  // test case right before running them in RUN_ALL_TESTS macro.
+  // This method should not be called more then once on any single
+  // instance of a ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase derived class.
+  virtual void RegisterTests() = 0;
+
+ protected:
+  ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase() {}
+
+ private:
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase);
+};
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// ParameterizedTestCaseInfo accumulates tests obtained from TEST_P
+// macro invocations for a particular test case and generators
+// obtained from INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro invocations for that
+// test case. It registers tests with all values generated by all
+// generators when asked.
+template <class TestCase>
+class ParameterizedTestCaseInfo : public ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase {
+ public:
+  // ParamType and GeneratorCreationFunc are private types but are required
+  // for declarations of public methods AddTestPattern() and
+  // AddTestCaseInstantiation().
+  typedef typename TestCase::ParamType ParamType;
+  // A function that returns an instance of appropriate generator type.
+  typedef ParamGenerator<ParamType>(GeneratorCreationFunc)();
+  typedef typename ParamNameGenFunc<ParamType>::Type ParamNameGeneratorFunc;
+
+  explicit ParameterizedTestCaseInfo(
+      const char* name, CodeLocation code_location)
+      : test_case_name_(name), code_location_(code_location) {}
+
+  // Test case base name for display purposes.
+  virtual const std::string& GetTestCaseName() const { return test_case_name_; }
+  // Test case id to verify identity.
+  virtual TypeId GetTestCaseTypeId() const { return GetTypeId<TestCase>(); }
+  // TEST_P macro uses AddTestPattern() to record information
+  // about a single test in a LocalTestInfo structure.
+  // test_case_name is the base name of the test case (without invocation
+  // prefix). test_base_name is the name of an individual test without
+  // parameter index. For the test SequenceA/FooTest.DoBar/1 FooTest is
+  // test case base name and DoBar is test base name.
+  void AddTestPattern(const char* test_case_name,
+                      const char* test_base_name,
+                      TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType>* meta_factory) {
+    tests_.push_back(linked_ptr<TestInfo>(new TestInfo(test_case_name,
+                                                       test_base_name,
+                                                       meta_factory)));
+  }
+  // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macro uses AddGenerator() to record information
+  // about a generator.
+  int AddTestCaseInstantiation(const std::string& instantiation_name,
+                               GeneratorCreationFunc* func,
+                               ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func,
+                               const char* file, int line) {
+    instantiations_.push_back(
+        InstantiationInfo(instantiation_name, func, name_func, file, line));
+    return 0;  // Return value used only to run this method in namespace scope.
+  }
+  // UnitTest class invokes this method to register tests in this test case
+  // test cases right before running tests in RUN_ALL_TESTS macro.
+  // This method should not be called more then once on any single
+  // instance of a ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase derived class.
+  // UnitTest has a guard to prevent from calling this method more then once.
+  virtual void RegisterTests() {
+    for (typename TestInfoContainer::iterator test_it = tests_.begin();
+         test_it != tests_.end(); ++test_it) {
+      linked_ptr<TestInfo> test_info = *test_it;
+      for (typename InstantiationContainer::iterator gen_it =
+               instantiations_.begin(); gen_it != instantiations_.end();
+               ++gen_it) {
+        const std::string& instantiation_name = gen_it->name;
+        ParamGenerator<ParamType> generator((*gen_it->generator)());
+        ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func = gen_it->name_func;
+        const char* file = gen_it->file;
+        int line = gen_it->line;
+
+        std::string test_case_name;
+        if ( !instantiation_name.empty() )
+          test_case_name = instantiation_name + "/";
+        test_case_name += test_info->test_case_base_name;
+
+        size_t i = 0;
+        std::set<std::string> test_param_names;
+        for (typename ParamGenerator<ParamType>::iterator param_it =
+                 generator.begin();
+             param_it != generator.end(); ++param_it, ++i) {
+          Message test_name_stream;
+
+          std::string param_name = name_func(
+              TestParamInfo<ParamType>(*param_it, i));
+
+          GTEST_CHECK_(IsValidParamName(param_name))
+              << "Parameterized test name '" << param_name
+              << "' is invalid, in " << file
+              << " line " << line << std::endl;
+
+          GTEST_CHECK_(test_param_names.count(param_name) == 0)
+              << "Duplicate parameterized test name '" << param_name
+              << "', in " << file << " line " << line << std::endl;
+
+          test_param_names.insert(param_name);
+
+          test_name_stream << test_info->test_base_name << "/" << param_name;
+          MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
+              test_case_name.c_str(),
+              test_name_stream.GetString().c_str(),
+              NULL,  // No type parameter.
+              PrintToString(*param_it).c_str(),
+              code_location_,
+              GetTestCaseTypeId(),
+              TestCase::SetUpTestCase,
+              TestCase::TearDownTestCase,
+              test_info->test_meta_factory->CreateTestFactory(*param_it));
+        }  // for param_it
+      }  // for gen_it
+    }  // for test_it
+  }  // RegisterTests
+
+ private:
+  // LocalTestInfo structure keeps information about a single test registered
+  // with TEST_P macro.
+  struct TestInfo {
+    TestInfo(const char* a_test_case_base_name,
+             const char* a_test_base_name,
+             TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType>* a_test_meta_factory) :
+        test_case_base_name(a_test_case_base_name),
+        test_base_name(a_test_base_name),
+        test_meta_factory(a_test_meta_factory) {}
+
+    const std::string test_case_base_name;
+    const std::string test_base_name;
+    const scoped_ptr<TestMetaFactoryBase<ParamType> > test_meta_factory;
+  };
+  typedef ::std::vector<linked_ptr<TestInfo> > TestInfoContainer;
+  // Records data received from INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P macros:
+  //  <Instantiation name, Sequence generator creation function,
+  //     Name generator function, Source file, Source line>
+  struct InstantiationInfo {
+      InstantiationInfo(const std::string &name_in,
+                        GeneratorCreationFunc* generator_in,
+                        ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func_in,
+                        const char* file_in,
+                        int line_in)
+          : name(name_in),
+            generator(generator_in),
+            name_func(name_func_in),
+            file(file_in),
+            line(line_in) {}
+
+      std::string name;
+      GeneratorCreationFunc* generator;
+      ParamNameGeneratorFunc* name_func;
+      const char* file;
+      int line;
+  };
+  typedef ::std::vector<InstantiationInfo> InstantiationContainer;
+
+  static bool IsValidParamName(const std::string& name) {
+    // Check for empty string
+    if (name.empty())
+      return false;
+
+    // Check for invalid characters
+    for (std::string::size_type index = 0; index < name.size(); ++index) {
+      if (!isalnum(name[index]) && name[index] != '_')
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  const std::string test_case_name_;
+  CodeLocation code_location_;
+  TestInfoContainer tests_;
+  InstantiationContainer instantiations_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseInfo);
+};  // class ParameterizedTestCaseInfo
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry contains a map of ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase
+// classes accessed by test case names. TEST_P and INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P
+// macros use it to locate their corresponding ParameterizedTestCaseInfo
+// descriptors.
+class ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry {
+ public:
+  ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry() {}
+  ~ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry() {
+    for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
+         it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
+      delete *it;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Looks up or creates and returns a structure containing information about
+  // tests and instantiations of a particular test case.
+  template <class TestCase>
+  ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>* GetTestCasePatternHolder(
+      const char* test_case_name,
+      CodeLocation code_location) {
+    ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>* typed_test_info = NULL;
+    for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
+         it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
+      if ((*it)->GetTestCaseName() == test_case_name) {
+        if ((*it)->GetTestCaseTypeId() != GetTypeId<TestCase>()) {
+          // Complain about incorrect usage of Google Test facilities
+          // and terminate the program since we cannot guaranty correct
+          // test case setup and tear-down in this case.
+          ReportInvalidTestCaseType(test_case_name, code_location);
+          posix::Abort();
+        } else {
+          // At this point we are sure that the object we found is of the same
+          // type we are looking for, so we downcast it to that type
+          // without further checks.
+          typed_test_info = CheckedDowncastToActualType<
+              ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase> >(*it);
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    if (typed_test_info == NULL) {
+      typed_test_info = new ParameterizedTestCaseInfo<TestCase>(
+          test_case_name, code_location);
+      test_case_infos_.push_back(typed_test_info);
+    }
+    return typed_test_info;
+  }
+  void RegisterTests() {
+    for (TestCaseInfoContainer::iterator it = test_case_infos_.begin();
+         it != test_case_infos_.end(); ++it) {
+      (*it)->RegisterTests();
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  typedef ::std::vector<ParameterizedTestCaseInfoBase*> TestCaseInfoContainer;
+
+  TestCaseInfoContainer test_case_infos_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry);
+};
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PARAM_UTIL_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f83700e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+//
+// This header file defines the GTEST_OS_* macro.
+// It is separate from gtest-port.h so that custom/gtest-port.h can include it.
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_
+
+// Determines the platform on which Google Test is compiled.
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+# define GTEST_OS_CYGWIN 1
+#elif defined __SYMBIAN32__
+# define GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN 1
+#elif defined _WIN32
+# define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 1
+# ifdef _WIN32_WCE
+#  define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 1
+# elif defined(__MINGW__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
+#  define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW 1
+# elif defined(WINAPI_FAMILY)
+#  include <winapifamily.h>
+#  if WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
+#   define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
+#  elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_PHONE_APP)
+#   define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE 1
+#  elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_APP)
+#   define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT 1
+#  elif WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_TV_TITLE)
+#   define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE 1
+#   define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_TV_TITLE 1
+#  else
+    // WINAPI_FAMILY defined but no known partition matched.
+    // Default to desktop.
+#   define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
+#  endif
+# else
+#  define GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP 1
+# endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#elif defined __APPLE__
+# define GTEST_OS_MAC 1
+# if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
+#  define GTEST_OS_IOS 1
+# endif
+#elif defined __FreeBSD__
+# define GTEST_OS_FREEBSD 1
+#elif defined __Fuchsia__
+# define GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA 1
+#elif defined __linux__
+# define GTEST_OS_LINUX 1
+# if defined __ANDROID__
+#  define GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID 1
+# endif
+#elif defined __MVS__
+# define GTEST_OS_ZOS 1
+#elif defined(__sun) && defined(__SVR4)
+# define GTEST_OS_SOLARIS 1
+#elif defined(_AIX)
+# define GTEST_OS_AIX 1
+#elif defined(__hpux)
+# define GTEST_OS_HPUX 1
+#elif defined __native_client__
+# define GTEST_OS_NACL 1
+#elif defined __NetBSD__
+# define GTEST_OS_NETBSD 1
+#elif defined __OpenBSD__
+# define GTEST_OS_OPENBSD 1
+#elif defined __QNX__
+# define GTEST_OS_QNX 1
+#endif  // __CYGWIN__
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_ARCH_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..786497d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2702 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Low-level types and utilities for porting Google Test to various
+// platforms.  All macros ending with _ and symbols defined in an
+// internal namespace are subject to change without notice.  Code
+// outside Google Test MUST NOT USE THEM DIRECTLY.  Macros that don't
+// end with _ are part of Google Test's public API and can be used by
+// code outside Google Test.
+//
+// This file is fundamental to Google Test.  All other Google Test source
+// files are expected to #include this.  Therefore, it cannot #include
+// any other Google Test header.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
+
+// Environment-describing macros
+// -----------------------------
+//
+// Google Test can be used in many different environments.  Macros in
+// this section tell Google Test what kind of environment it is being
+// used in, such that Google Test can provide environment-specific
+// features and implementations.
+//
+// Google Test tries to automatically detect the properties of its
+// environment, so users usually don't need to worry about these
+// macros.  However, the automatic detection is not perfect.
+// Sometimes it's necessary for a user to define some of the following
+// macros in the build script to override Google Test's decisions.
+//
+// If the user doesn't define a macro in the list, Google Test will
+// provide a default definition.  After this header is #included, all
+// macros in this list will be defined to either 1 or 0.
+//
+// Notes to maintainers:
+//   - Each macro here is a user-tweakable knob; do not grow the list
+//     lightly.
+//   - Use #if to key off these macros.  Don't use #ifdef or "#if
+//     defined(...)", which will not work as these macros are ALWAYS
+//     defined.
+//
+//   GTEST_HAS_CLONE          - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that clone(2)
+//                              is/isn't available.
+//   GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS     - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that exceptions
+//                              are enabled.
+//   GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING  - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
+//                              is/isn't available
+//   GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::wstring
+//                              is/isn't available
+//   GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE       - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that POSIX regular
+//                              expressions are/aren't available.
+//   GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD        - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that <pthread.h>
+//                              is/isn't available.
+//   GTEST_HAS_RTTI           - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that RTTI is/isn't
+//                              enabled.
+//   GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING    - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that
+//                              std::wstring does/doesn't work (Google Test can
+//                              be used where std::wstring is unavailable).
+//   GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE      - Define it to 1/0 to indicate tr1::tuple
+//                              is/isn't available.
+//   GTEST_HAS_SEH            - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
+//                              compiler supports Microsoft's "Structured
+//                              Exception Handling".
+//   GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
+//                            - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
+//                              platform supports I/O stream redirection using
+//                              dup() and dup2().
+//   GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE  - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether Google
+//                              Test's own tr1 tuple implementation should be
+//                              used.  Unused when the user sets
+//                              GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE to 0.
+//   GTEST_LANG_CXX11         - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that Google Test
+//                              is building in C++11/C++98 mode.
+//   GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
+//                            - Define to 1 when compiling tests that use
+//                              Google Test as a shared library (known as
+//                              DLL on Windows).
+//   GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
+//                            - Define to 1 when compiling Google Test itself
+//                              as a shared library.
+//   GTEST_DEFAULT_DEATH_TEST_STYLE
+//                            - The default value of --gtest_death_test_style.
+//                              The legacy default has been "fast" in the open
+//                              source version since 2008. The recommended value
+//                              is "threadsafe", and can be set in
+//                              custom/gtest-port.h.
+
+// Platform-indicating macros
+// --------------------------
+//
+// Macros indicating the platform on which Google Test is being used
+// (a macro is defined to 1 if compiled on the given platform;
+// otherwise UNDEFINED -- it's never defined to 0.).  Google Test
+// defines these macros automatically.  Code outside Google Test MUST
+// NOT define them.
+//
+//   GTEST_OS_AIX      - IBM AIX
+//   GTEST_OS_CYGWIN   - Cygwin
+//   GTEST_OS_FREEBSD  - FreeBSD
+//   GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA  - Fuchsia
+//   GTEST_OS_HPUX     - HP-UX
+//   GTEST_OS_LINUX    - Linux
+//     GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID - Google Android
+//   GTEST_OS_MAC      - Mac OS X
+//     GTEST_OS_IOS    - iOS
+//   GTEST_OS_NACL     - Google Native Client (NaCl)
+//   GTEST_OS_NETBSD   - NetBSD
+//   GTEST_OS_OPENBSD  - OpenBSD
+//   GTEST_OS_QNX      - QNX
+//   GTEST_OS_SOLARIS  - Sun Solaris
+//   GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN  - Symbian
+//   GTEST_OS_WINDOWS  - Windows (Desktop, MinGW, or Mobile)
+//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP  - Windows Desktop
+//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW    - MinGW
+//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE   - Windows Mobile
+//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE    - Windows Phone
+//     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT       - Windows Store App/WinRT
+//   GTEST_OS_ZOS      - z/OS
+//
+// Among the platforms, Cygwin, Linux, Max OS X, and Windows have the
+// most stable support.  Since core members of the Google Test project
+// don't have access to other platforms, support for them may be less
+// stable.  If you notice any problems on your platform, please notify
+// googletestframework@googlegroups.com (patches for fixing them are
+// even more welcome!).
+//
+// It is possible that none of the GTEST_OS_* macros are defined.
+
+// Feature-indicating macros
+// -------------------------
+//
+// Macros indicating which Google Test features are available (a macro
+// is defined to 1 if the corresponding feature is supported;
+// otherwise UNDEFINED -- it's never defined to 0.).  Google Test
+// defines these macros automatically.  Code outside Google Test MUST
+// NOT define them.
+//
+// These macros are public so that portable tests can be written.
+// Such tests typically surround code using a feature with an #if
+// which controls that code.  For example:
+//
+// #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+//   EXPECT_DEATH(DoSomethingDeadly());
+// #endif
+//
+//   GTEST_HAS_COMBINE      - the Combine() function (for value-parameterized
+//                            tests)
+//   GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST   - death tests
+//   GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST   - typed tests
+//   GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P - type-parameterized tests
+//   GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE    - Google Test is thread-safe.
+//   GOOGLETEST_CM0007 DO NOT DELETE
+//   GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE    - enhanced POSIX regex is used. Do not confuse with
+//                            GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (see above) which users can
+//                            define themselves.
+//   GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE   - our own simple regex is used;
+//                            the above RE\b(s) are mutually exclusive.
+//   GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL - accepts untyped NULL in EXPECT_EQ().
+
+// Misc public macros
+// ------------------
+//
+//   GTEST_FLAG(flag_name)  - references the variable corresponding to
+//                            the given Google Test flag.
+
+// Internal utilities
+// ------------------
+//
+// The following macros and utilities are for Google Test's INTERNAL
+// use only.  Code outside Google Test MUST NOT USE THEM DIRECTLY.
+//
+// Macros for basic C++ coding:
+//   GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ - for disabling a gcc warning.
+//   GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_  - declares that a class' instances or a
+//                              variable don't have to be used.
+//   GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_   - disables operator=.
+//   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_ - disables copy ctor and operator=.
+//   GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_   - declares that a function's result must be used.
+//   GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_ - start code section where MSVC C4127 is
+//                                        suppressed (constant conditional).
+//   GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_  - finish code section where MSVC C4127
+//                                        is suppressed.
+//
+// C++11 feature wrappers:
+//
+//   testing::internal::forward - portability wrapper for std::forward.
+//   testing::internal::move  - portability wrapper for std::move.
+//
+// Synchronization:
+//   Mutex, MutexLock, ThreadLocal, GetThreadCount()
+//                            - synchronization primitives.
+//
+// Template meta programming:
+//   is_pointer     - as in TR1; needed on Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ only.
+//   IteratorTraits - partial implementation of std::iterator_traits, which
+//                    is not available in libCstd when compiled with Sun C++.
+//
+// Smart pointers:
+//   scoped_ptr     - as in TR2.
+//
+// Regular expressions:
+//   RE             - a simple regular expression class using the POSIX
+//                    Extended Regular Expression syntax on UNIX-like platforms
+//                    GOOGLETEST_CM0008 DO NOT DELETE
+//                    or a reduced regular exception syntax on other
+//                    platforms, including Windows.
+// Logging:
+//   GTEST_LOG_()   - logs messages at the specified severity level.
+//   LogToStderr()  - directs all log messages to stderr.
+//   FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
+//
+// Stdout and stderr capturing:
+//   CaptureStdout()     - starts capturing stdout.
+//   GetCapturedStdout() - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured
+//                         string.
+//   CaptureStderr()     - starts capturing stderr.
+//   GetCapturedStderr() - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured
+//                         string.
+//
+// Integer types:
+//   TypeWithSize   - maps an integer to a int type.
+//   Int32, UInt32, Int64, UInt64, TimeInMillis
+//                  - integers of known sizes.
+//   BiggestInt     - the biggest signed integer type.
+//
+// Command-line utilities:
+//   GTEST_DECLARE_*()  - declares a flag.
+//   GTEST_DEFINE_*()   - defines a flag.
+//   GetInjectableArgvs() - returns the command line as a vector of strings.
+//
+// Environment variable utilities:
+//   GetEnv()             - gets the value of an environment variable.
+//   BoolFromGTestEnv()   - parses a bool environment variable.
+//   Int32FromGTestEnv()  - parses an Int32 environment variable.
+//   StringFromGTestEnv() - parses a string environment variable.
+
+#include <ctype.h>   // for isspace, etc
+#include <stddef.h>  // for ptrdiff_t
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif  // !_WIN32_WCE
+
+#if defined __APPLE__
+# include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
+# include <TargetConditionals.h>
+#endif
+
+// Brings in the definition of HAS_GLOBAL_STRING.  This must be done
+// BEFORE we test HAS_GLOBAL_STRING.
+#include <string>  // NOLINT
+#include <algorithm>  // NOLINT
+#include <iostream>  // NOLINT
+#include <sstream>  // NOLINT
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>  // NOLINT
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h"
+
+#if !defined(GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_)
+# define GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ "googletestframework@@googlegroups.com"
+# define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "gtest_"
+# define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_ "gtest-"
+# define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "GTEST_"
+# define GTEST_NAME_ "Google Test"
+# define GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "https://github.com/google/googletest/"
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_)
+
+#if !defined(GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_)
+# define GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_ "testing::InitGoogleTest"
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_)
+
+// Determines the version of gcc that is used to compile this.
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+// 40302 means version 4.3.2.
+# define GTEST_GCC_VER_ \
+    (__GNUC__*10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__*100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
+#endif  // __GNUC__
+
+// Macros for disabling Microsoft Visual C++ warnings.
+//
+//   GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4800 4385)
+//   /* code that triggers warnings C4800 and C4385 */
+//   GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+#if _MSC_VER >= 1400
+# define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(warnings) \
+    __pragma(warning(push))                        \
+    __pragma(warning(disable: warnings))
+# define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()          \
+    __pragma(warning(pop))
+#else
+// Older versions of MSVC don't have __pragma.
+# define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(warnings)
+# define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+#endif
+
+// Clang on Windows does not understand MSVC's pragma warning.
+// We need clang-specific way to disable function deprecation warning.
+#ifdef __clang__
+# define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_PUSH_()                         \
+    _Pragma("clang diagnostic push")                                  \
+    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wdeprecated-declarations\"") \
+    _Pragma("clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wdeprecated-implementations\"")
+#define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_POP_() \
+    _Pragma("clang diagnostic pop")
+#else
+# define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_PUSH_() \
+    GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4996)
+# define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_POP_() \
+    GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+// gcc and clang define __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__ when
+// -std={c,gnu}++{0x,11} is passed.  The C++11 standard specifies a
+// value for __cplusplus, and recent versions of clang, gcc, and
+// probably other compilers set that too in C++11 mode.
+# if __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__ || __cplusplus >= 201103L || _MSC_VER >= 1900
+// Compiling in at least C++11 mode.
+#  define GTEST_LANG_CXX11 1
+# else
+#  define GTEST_LANG_CXX11 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// Distinct from C++11 language support, some environments don't provide
+// proper C++11 library support. Notably, it's possible to build in
+// C++11 mode when targeting Mac OS X 10.6, which has an old libstdc++
+// with no C++11 support.
+//
+// libstdc++ has sufficient C++11 support as of GCC 4.6.0, __GLIBCXX__
+// 20110325, but maintenance releases in the 4.4 and 4.5 series followed
+// this date, so check for those versions by their date stamps.
+// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/abi.html#abi.versioning
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && \
+    (!defined(__GLIBCXX__) || ( \
+        __GLIBCXX__ >= 20110325ul &&  /* GCC >= 4.6.0 */ \
+        /* Blacklist of patch releases of older branches: */ \
+        __GLIBCXX__ != 20110416ul &&  /* GCC 4.4.6 */ \
+        __GLIBCXX__ != 20120313ul &&  /* GCC 4.4.7 */ \
+        __GLIBCXX__ != 20110428ul &&  /* GCC 4.5.3 */ \
+        __GLIBCXX__ != 20120702ul))   /* GCC 4.5.4 */
+# define GTEST_STDLIB_CXX11 1
+#endif
+
+// Only use C++11 library features if the library provides them.
+#if GTEST_STDLIB_CXX11
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_BEGIN_AND_END_ 1
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_FORWARD_LIST_ 1
+# if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_FULL_VER >= 190023824)
+// works only with VS2015U2 and better
+#   define GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_ 1
+# endif
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_ 1
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_ 1
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_ 1
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_SHARED_PTR_ 1
+# define GTEST_HAS_UNORDERED_MAP_ 1
+# define GTEST_HAS_UNORDERED_SET_ 1
+#endif
+
+// C++11 specifies that <tuple> provides std::tuple.
+// Some platforms still might not have it, however.
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_ 1
+# if defined(__clang__)
+// Inspired by
+// https://clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html#include-file-checking-macros
+#  if defined(__has_include) && !__has_include(<tuple>)
+#   undef GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+#  endif
+# elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+// Inspired by boost/config/stdlib/dinkumware.hpp
+#  if defined(_CPPLIB_VER) && _CPPLIB_VER < 520
+#   undef GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+#  endif
+# elif defined(__GLIBCXX__)
+// Inspired by boost/config/stdlib/libstdcpp3.hpp,
+// http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.2/changes.html and
+// https://web.archive.org/web/20140227044429/gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt01ch01.html#manual.intro.status.standard.200x
+#  if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 2)
+#   undef GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// Brings in definitions for functions used in the testing::internal::posix
+// namespace (read, write, close, chdir, isatty, stat). We do not currently
+// use them on Windows Mobile.
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+#  include <direct.h>
+#  include <io.h>
+# endif
+// In order to avoid having to include <windows.h>, use forward declaration
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW && !defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR)
+// MinGW defined _CRITICAL_SECTION and _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION as two
+// separate (equivalent) structs, instead of using typedef
+typedef struct _CRITICAL_SECTION GTEST_CRITICAL_SECTION;
+#else
+// Assume CRITICAL_SECTION is a typedef of _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION.
+// This assumption is verified by
+// WindowsTypesTest.CRITICAL_SECTIONIs_RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION.
+typedef struct _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION GTEST_CRITICAL_SECTION;
+#endif
+#else
+// This assumes that non-Windows OSes provide unistd.h. For OSes where this
+// is not the case, we need to include headers that provide the functions
+// mentioned above.
+# include <unistd.h>
+# include <strings.h>
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+#if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
+// Used to define __ANDROID_API__ matching the target NDK API level.
+#  include <android/api-level.h>  // NOLINT
+#endif
+
+// Defines this to true iff Google Test can use POSIX regular expressions.
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
+# if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
+// On Android, <regex.h> is only available starting with Gingerbread.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (__ANDROID_API__ >= 9)
+# else
+#  define GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (!GTEST_OS_WINDOWS)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_USES_PCRE
+// The appropriate headers have already been included.
+
+#elif GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
+
+// On some platforms, <regex.h> needs someone to define size_t, and
+// won't compile otherwise.  We can #include it here as we already
+// included <stdlib.h>, which is guaranteed to define size_t through
+// <stddef.h>.
+# include <regex.h>  // NOLINT
+
+# define GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE 1
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// <regex.h> is not available on Windows.  Use our own simple regex
+// implementation instead.
+# define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
+
+#else
+
+// <regex.h> may not be available on this platform.  Use our own
+// simple regex implementation instead.
+# define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
+
+#endif  // GTEST_USES_PCRE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+// The user didn't tell us whether exceptions are enabled, so we need
+// to figure it out.
+# if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_CPPUNWIND)
+// MSVC defines _CPPUNWIND to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
+# elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
+// C++Builder's implementation of the STL uses the _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+// macro to enable exceptions, so we'll do the same.
+// Assumes that exceptions are enabled by default.
+#  ifndef _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+#   define _HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
+#  endif  // _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+# elif defined(__clang__)
+// clang defines __EXCEPTIONS iff exceptions are enabled before clang 220714,
+// but iff cleanups are enabled after that. In Obj-C++ files, there can be
+// cleanups for ObjC exceptions which also need cleanups, even if C++ exceptions
+// are disabled. clang has __has_feature(cxx_exceptions) which checks for C++
+// exceptions starting at clang r206352, but which checked for cleanups prior to
+// that. To reliably check for C++ exception availability with clang, check for
+// __EXCEPTIONS && __has_feature(cxx_exceptions).
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS (__EXCEPTIONS && __has_feature(cxx_exceptions))
+# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __EXCEPTIONS
+// gcc defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
+# elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
+// Sun Pro CC supports exceptions.  However, there is no compile-time way of
+// detecting whether they are enabled or not.  Therefore, we assume that
+// they are enabled unless the user tells us otherwise.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
+# elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && __EXCEPTIONS
+// xlC defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
+# elif defined(__HP_aCC)
+// Exception handling is in effect by default in HP aCC compiler. It has to
+// be turned of by +noeh compiler option if desired.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
+# else
+// For other compilers, we assume exceptions are disabled to be
+// conservative.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 0
+# endif  // defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+#if !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
+// Even though we don't use this macro any longer, we keep it in case
+// some clients still depend on it.
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING 1
+#elif !GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
+// The user told us that ::std::string isn't available.
+# error "::std::string isn't available."
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
+
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+# define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING 0
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+// The user didn't tell us whether ::std::wstring is available, so we need
+// to figure it out.
+// FIXME: uses autoconf to detect whether ::std::wstring
+//   is available.
+
+// Cygwin 1.7 and below doesn't support ::std::wstring.
+// Solaris' libc++ doesn't support it either.  Android has
+// no support for it at least as recent as Froyo (2.2).
+# define GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING \
+    (!(GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS))
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+// The user didn't tell us whether ::wstring is available, so we need
+// to figure it out.
+# define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING \
+    (GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING && GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING)
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+// Determines whether RTTI is available.
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+// The user didn't tell us whether RTTI is enabled, so we need to
+// figure it out.
+
+# ifdef _MSC_VER
+
+#  ifdef _CPPRTTI  // MSVC defines this macro iff RTTI is enabled.
+#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
+#  else
+#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
+#  endif
+
+// Starting with version 4.3.2, gcc defines __GXX_RTTI iff RTTI is enabled.
+# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40302)
+
+#  ifdef __GXX_RTTI
+// When building against STLport with the Android NDK and with
+// -frtti -fno-exceptions, the build fails at link time with undefined
+// references to __cxa_bad_typeid. Note sure if STL or toolchain bug,
+// so disable RTTI when detected.
+#   if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && defined(_STLPORT_MAJOR) && \
+       !defined(__EXCEPTIONS)
+#    define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
+#   else
+#    define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
+#   endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && __STLPORT_MAJOR && !__EXCEPTIONS
+#  else
+#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
+#  endif  // __GXX_RTTI
+
+// Clang defines __GXX_RTTI starting with version 3.0, but its manual recommends
+// using has_feature instead. has_feature(cxx_rtti) is supported since 2.7, the
+// first version with C++ support.
+# elif defined(__clang__)
+
+#  define GTEST_HAS_RTTI __has_feature(cxx_rtti)
+
+// Starting with version 9.0 IBM Visual Age defines __RTTI_ALL__ to 1 if
+// both the typeid and dynamic_cast features are present.
+# elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && (__IBMCPP__ >= 900)
+
+#  ifdef __RTTI_ALL__
+#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
+#  else
+#   define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
+#  endif
+
+# else
+
+// For all other compilers, we assume RTTI is enabled.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
+
+# endif  // _MSC_VER
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+
+// It's this header's responsibility to #include <typeinfo> when RTTI
+// is enabled.
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+# include <typeinfo>
+#endif
+
+// Determines whether Google Test can use the pthreads library.
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+// The user didn't tell us explicitly, so we make reasonable assumptions about
+// which platforms have pthreads support.
+//
+// To disable threading support in Google Test, add -DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0
+// to your compiler flags.
+#define GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD                                             \
+  (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC || GTEST_OS_HPUX || GTEST_OS_QNX || \
+   GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_NACL || GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA)
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+// gtest-port.h guarantees to #include <pthread.h> when GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD is
+// true.
+# include <pthread.h>  // NOLINT
+
+// For timespec and nanosleep, used below.
+# include <time.h>  // NOLINT
+#endif
+
+// Determines if hash_map/hash_set are available.
+// Only used for testing against those containers.
+#if !defined(GTEST_HAS_HASH_MAP_)
+# if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
+#  define GTEST_HAS_HASH_MAP_ 1  // Indicates that hash_map is available.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_HASH_SET_ 1  // Indicates that hash_set is available.
+# endif  // _MSC_VER
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_HAS_HASH_MAP_)
+
+// Determines whether Google Test can use tr1/tuple.  You can define
+// this macro to 0 to prevent Google Test from using tuple (any
+// feature depending on tuple with be disabled in this mode).
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+# if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && defined(_STLPORT_MAJOR)
+// STLport, provided with the Android NDK, has neither <tr1/tuple> or <tuple>.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 0
+# elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1910)
+// Prevent `warning C4996: 'std::tr1': warning STL4002:
+// The non-Standard std::tr1 namespace and TR1-only machinery
+// are deprecated and will be REMOVED.`
+#  define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 0
+# elif GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)
+// libc++ doesn't support TR1.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 0
+# else
+// The user didn't tell us not to do it, so we assume it's OK.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 1
+# endif
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+
+// Determines whether Google Test's own tr1 tuple implementation
+// should be used.
+#ifndef GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
+// We use our own tuple implementation on Symbian.
+# if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+#  define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 1
+# else
+// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
+
+// We use our own TR1 tuple if we aren't sure the user has an
+// implementation of it already.  At this time, libstdc++ 4.0.0+ and
+// MSVC 2010 are the only mainstream standard libraries that come
+// with a TR1 tuple implementation.  NVIDIA's CUDA NVCC compiler
+// pretends to be GCC by defining __GNUC__ and friends, but cannot
+// compile GCC's tuple implementation.  MSVC 2008 (9.0) provides TR1
+// tuple in a 323 MB Feature Pack download, which we cannot assume the
+// user has.  QNX's QCC compiler is a modified GCC but it doesn't
+// support TR1 tuple.  libc++ only provides std::tuple, in C++11 mode,
+// and it can be used with some compilers that define __GNUC__.
+# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__CUDACC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000) \
+      && !GTEST_OS_QNX && !defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)) \
+      || (_MSC_VER >= 1600 && _MSC_VER < 1900)
+#  define GTEST_ENV_HAS_TR1_TUPLE_ 1
+# endif
+
+// C++11 specifies that <tuple> provides std::tuple. Use that if gtest is used
+// in C++11 mode and libstdc++ isn't very old (binaries targeting OS X 10.6
+// can build with clang but need to use gcc4.2's libstdc++).
+# if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && (!defined(__GLIBCXX__) || __GLIBCXX__ > 20110325)
+#  define GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_ 1
+# endif
+
+# if GTEST_ENV_HAS_TR1_TUPLE_ || GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+#  define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 0
+# else
+#  define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 1
+# endif
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+#endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
+
+// To avoid conditional compilation we make it gtest-port.h's responsibility
+// to #include the header implementing tuple.
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+# include <tuple>  // IWYU pragma: export
+# define GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_ ::std
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
+
+// We include tr1::tuple even if std::tuple is available to define printers for
+// them.
+#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+# ifndef GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_
+#  define GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_ ::std::tr1
+# endif  // GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_
+
+# if GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
+#  include "gtest/internal/gtest-tuple.h"  // IWYU pragma: export  // NOLINT
+# elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+
+// On Symbian, BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE causes Boost's TR1 tuple library to
+// use STLport's tuple implementation, which unfortunately doesn't
+// work as the copy of STLport distributed with Symbian is incomplete.
+// By making sure BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE is undefined, we force Boost to
+// use its own tuple implementation.
+#  ifdef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+#   undef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+#  endif  // BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+
+// This prevents <boost/tr1/detail/config.hpp>, which defines
+// BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE, from being #included by Boost's <tuple>.
+#  define BOOST_TR1_DETAIL_CONFIG_HPP_INCLUDED
+#  include <tuple>  // IWYU pragma: export  // NOLINT
+
+# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000)
+// GCC 4.0+ implements tr1/tuple in the <tr1/tuple> header.  This does
+// not conform to the TR1 spec, which requires the header to be <tuple>.
+
+#  if !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
+// Until version 4.3.2, gcc has a bug that causes <tr1/functional>,
+// which is #included by <tr1/tuple>, to not compile when RTTI is
+// disabled.  _TR1_FUNCTIONAL is the header guard for
+// <tr1/functional>.  Hence the following #define is used to prevent
+// <tr1/functional> from being included.
+#   define _TR1_FUNCTIONAL 1
+#   include <tr1/tuple>
+#   undef _TR1_FUNCTIONAL  // Allows the user to #include
+                        // <tr1/functional> if they choose to.
+#  else
+#   include <tr1/tuple>  // NOLINT
+#  endif  // !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
+
+// VS 2010 now has tr1 support.
+# elif _MSC_VER >= 1600
+#  include <tuple>  // IWYU pragma: export  // NOLINT
+
+# else  // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
+#  include <tr1/tuple>  // IWYU pragma: export  // NOLINT
+# endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
+
+// Determines whether clone(2) is supported.
+// Usually it will only be available on Linux, excluding
+// Linux on the Itanium architecture.
+// Also see http://linux.die.net/man/2/clone.
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_CLONE
+// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
+
+# if GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
+#  if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
+// On Android, clone() became available at different API levels for each 32-bit
+// architecture.
+#    if defined(__LP64__) || \
+        (defined(__arm__) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 9) || \
+        (defined(__mips__) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 12) || \
+        (defined(__i386__) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 17)
+#     define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 1
+#    else
+#     define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 0
+#    endif
+#  else
+#   define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 1
+#  endif
+# else
+#  define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 0
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_CLONE
+
+// Determines whether to support stream redirection. This is used to test
+// output correctness and to implement death tests.
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
+// By default, we assume that stream redirection is supported on all
+// platforms except known mobile ones.
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || \
+    GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+#  define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 0
+# else
+#  define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 1
+# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
+
+// Determines whether to support death tests.
+// Google Test does not support death tests for VC 7.1 and earlier as
+// abort() in a VC 7.1 application compiled as GUI in debug config
+// pops up a dialog window that cannot be suppressed programmatically.
+#if (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS ||   \
+     (GTEST_OS_MAC && !GTEST_OS_IOS) ||                         \
+     (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP && _MSC_VER >= 1400) ||          \
+     GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW || GTEST_OS_AIX || GTEST_OS_HPUX || \
+     GTEST_OS_OPENBSD || GTEST_OS_QNX || GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || \
+     GTEST_OS_NETBSD || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA)
+# define GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 1
+#endif
+
+// Determines whether to support type-driven tests.
+
+// Typed tests need <typeinfo> and variadic macros, which GCC, VC++ 8.0,
+// Sun Pro CC, IBM Visual Age, and HP aCC support.
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || (_MSC_VER >= 1400) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || \
+    defined(__IBMCPP__) || defined(__HP_aCC)
+# define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST 1
+# define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P 1
+#endif
+
+// Determines whether to support Combine(). This only makes sense when
+// value-parameterized tests are enabled.  The implementation doesn't
+// work on Sun Studio since it doesn't understand templated conversion
+// operators.
+#if (GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE || GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_) && !defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
+# define GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 1
+#endif
+
+// Determines whether the system compiler uses UTF-16 for encoding wide strings.
+#define GTEST_WIDE_STRING_USES_UTF16_ \
+    (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_AIX)
+
+// Determines whether test results can be streamed to a socket.
+#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+# define GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 1
+#endif
+
+// Defines some utility macros.
+
+// The GNU compiler emits a warning if nested "if" statements are followed by
+// an "else" statement and braces are not used to explicitly disambiguate the
+// "else" binding.  This leads to problems with code like:
+//
+//   if (gate)
+//     ASSERT_*(condition) << "Some message";
+//
+// The "switch (0) case 0:" idiom is used to suppress this.
+#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
+# define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_
+#else
+# define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ switch (0) case 0: default:  // NOLINT
+#endif
+
+// Use this annotation at the end of a struct/class definition to
+// prevent the compiler from optimizing away instances that are never
+// used.  This is useful when all interesting logic happens inside the
+// c'tor and / or d'tor.  Example:
+//
+//   struct Foo {
+//     Foo() { ... }
+//   } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
+//
+// Also use it after a variable or parameter declaration to tell the
+// compiler the variable/parameter does not have to be used.
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
+# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ __attribute__ ((unused))
+#elif defined(__clang__)
+# if __has_attribute(unused)
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ __attribute__ ((unused))
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
+# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+# define GTEST_CXX11_EQUALS_DELETE_ = delete
+#else  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+# define GTEST_CXX11_EQUALS_DELETE_
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+// Use this annotation before a function that takes a printf format string.
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
+# if defined(__MINGW_PRINTF_FORMAT)
+// MinGW has two different printf implementations. Ensure the format macro
+// matches the selected implementation. See
+// https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw-w64/wiki2/gnu%20printf/.
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_(string_index, first_to_check) \
+       __attribute__((__format__(__MINGW_PRINTF_FORMAT, string_index, \
+                                 first_to_check)))
+# else
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_(string_index, first_to_check) \
+       __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, string_index, first_to_check)))
+# endif
+#else
+# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_(string_index, first_to_check)
+#endif
+
+
+// A macro to disallow operator=
+// This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
+#define GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type) \
+  void operator=(type const &) GTEST_CXX11_EQUALS_DELETE_
+
+// A macro to disallow copy constructor and operator=
+// This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
+#define GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(type) \
+  type(type const &) GTEST_CXX11_EQUALS_DELETE_; \
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)
+
+// Tell the compiler to warn about unused return values for functions declared
+// with this macro.  The macro should be used on function declarations
+// following the argument list:
+//
+//   Sprocket* AllocateSprocket() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
+# define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_ __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result))
+#else
+# define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_
+#endif  // __GNUC__ && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !COMPILER_ICC
+
+// MS C++ compiler emits warning when a conditional expression is compile time
+// constant. In some contexts this warning is false positive and needs to be
+// suppressed. Use the following two macros in such cases:
+//
+// GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
+// while (true) {
+// GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
+// }
+# define GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_() \
+    GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4127)
+# define GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_() \
+    GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+
+// Determine whether the compiler supports Microsoft's Structured Exception
+// Handling.  This is supported by several Windows compilers but generally
+// does not exist on any other system.
+#ifndef GTEST_HAS_SEH
+// The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
+
+# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
+// These two compilers are known to support SEH.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_SEH 1
+# else
+// Assume no SEH.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_SEH 0
+# endif
+
+#define GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE \
+    (GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_ \
+     || (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT) \
+     || GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
+
+// GTEST_API_ qualifies all symbols that must be exported. The definitions below
+// are guarded by #ifndef to give embedders a chance to define GTEST_API_ in
+// gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h
+#ifndef GTEST_API_
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# if GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
+#  define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllimport)
+# elif GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
+#  define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllexport)
+# endif
+#elif __GNUC__ >= 4 || defined(__clang__)
+# define GTEST_API_ __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
+#endif  // _MSC_VER
+
+#endif  // GTEST_API_
+
+#ifndef GTEST_API_
+# define GTEST_API_
+#endif  // GTEST_API_
+
+#ifndef GTEST_DEFAULT_DEATH_TEST_STYLE
+# define GTEST_DEFAULT_DEATH_TEST_STYLE  "fast"
+#endif  // GTEST_DEFAULT_DEATH_TEST_STYLE
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+// Ask the compiler to never inline a given function.
+# define GTEST_NO_INLINE_ __attribute__((noinline))
+#else
+# define GTEST_NO_INLINE_
+#endif
+
+// _LIBCPP_VERSION is defined by the libc++ library from the LLVM project.
+#if !defined(GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_)
+# if defined(__GLIBCXX__) || (defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && !defined(_MSC_VER))
+#  define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 1
+# else
+#  define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
+// A function level attribute to disable checking for use of uninitialized
+// memory when built with MemorySanitizer.
+#if defined(__clang__)
+# if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_ \
+       __attribute__((no_sanitize_memory))
+# else
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
+# endif  // __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
+#else
+# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
+#endif  // __clang__
+
+// A function level attribute to disable AddressSanitizer instrumentation.
+#if defined(__clang__)
+# if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_ \
+       __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
+# else
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
+# endif  // __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
+#else
+# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
+#endif  // __clang__
+
+// A function level attribute to disable ThreadSanitizer instrumentation.
+#if defined(__clang__)
+# if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_ \
+       __attribute__((no_sanitize_thread))
+# else
+#  define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
+# endif  // __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
+#else
+# define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
+#endif  // __clang__
+
+namespace testing {
+
+class Message;
+
+#if defined(GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_)
+// Import tuple and friends into the ::testing namespace.
+// It is part of our interface, having them in ::testing allows us to change
+// their types as needed.
+using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::get;
+using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::make_tuple;
+using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::tuple;
+using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::tuple_size;
+using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::tuple_element;
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_)
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// A secret type that Google Test users don't know about.  It has no
+// definition on purpose.  Therefore it's impossible to create a
+// Secret object, which is what we want.
+class Secret;
+
+// The GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ macro can be used to verify that a compile time
+// expression is true. For example, you could use it to verify the
+// size of a static array:
+//
+//   GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(names) == NUM_NAMES,
+//                         names_incorrect_size);
+//
+// or to make sure a struct is smaller than a certain size:
+//
+//   GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(sizeof(foo) < 128, foo_too_large);
+//
+// The second argument to the macro is the name of the variable. If
+// the expression is false, most compilers will issue a warning/error
+// containing the name of the variable.
+
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+# define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) static_assert(expr, #msg)
+#else  // !GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+template <bool>
+  struct CompileAssert {
+};
+
+# define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) \
+  typedef ::testing::internal::CompileAssert<(static_cast<bool>(expr))> \
+      msg[static_cast<bool>(expr) ? 1 : -1] GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
+#endif  // !GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+// Implementation details of GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_:
+//
+// (In C++11, we simply use static_assert instead of the following)
+//
+// - GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ works by defining an array type that has -1
+//   elements (and thus is invalid) when the expression is false.
+//
+// - The simpler definition
+//
+//    #define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) typedef char msg[(expr) ? 1 : -1]
+//
+//   does not work, as gcc supports variable-length arrays whose sizes
+//   are determined at run-time (this is gcc's extension and not part
+//   of the C++ standard).  As a result, gcc fails to reject the
+//   following code with the simple definition:
+//
+//     int foo;
+//     GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(foo, msg); // not supposed to compile as foo is
+//                                      // not a compile-time constant.
+//
+// - By using the type CompileAssert<(bool(expr))>, we ensures that
+//   expr is a compile-time constant.  (Template arguments must be
+//   determined at compile-time.)
+//
+// - The outter parentheses in CompileAssert<(bool(expr))> are necessary
+//   to work around a bug in gcc 3.4.4 and 4.0.1.  If we had written
+//
+//     CompileAssert<bool(expr)>
+//
+//   instead, these compilers will refuse to compile
+//
+//     GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(5 > 0, some_message);
+//
+//   (They seem to think the ">" in "5 > 0" marks the end of the
+//   template argument list.)
+//
+// - The array size is (bool(expr) ? 1 : -1), instead of simply
+//
+//     ((expr) ? 1 : -1).
+//
+//   This is to avoid running into a bug in MS VC 7.1, which
+//   causes ((0.0) ? 1 : -1) to incorrectly evaluate to 1.
+
+// StaticAssertTypeEqHelper is used by StaticAssertTypeEq defined in gtest.h.
+//
+// This template is declared, but intentionally undefined.
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper;
+
+template <typename T>
+struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {
+  enum { value = true };
+};
+
+// Same as std::is_same<>.
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct IsSame {
+  enum { value = false };
+};
+template <typename T>
+struct IsSame<T, T> {
+  enum { value = true };
+};
+
+// Evaluates to the number of elements in 'array'.
+#define GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+typedef ::string string;
+#else
+typedef ::std::string string;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+typedef ::wstring wstring;
+#elif GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+typedef ::std::wstring wstring;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+// A helper for suppressing warnings on constant condition.  It just
+// returns 'condition'.
+GTEST_API_ bool IsTrue(bool condition);
+
+// Defines scoped_ptr.
+
+// This implementation of scoped_ptr is PARTIAL - it only contains
+// enough stuff to satisfy Google Test's need.
+template <typename T>
+class scoped_ptr {
+ public:
+  typedef T element_type;
+
+  explicit scoped_ptr(T* p = NULL) : ptr_(p) {}
+  ~scoped_ptr() { reset(); }
+
+  T& operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
+  T* operator->() const { return ptr_; }
+  T* get() const { return ptr_; }
+
+  T* release() {
+    T* const ptr = ptr_;
+    ptr_ = NULL;
+    return ptr;
+  }
+
+  void reset(T* p = NULL) {
+    if (p != ptr_) {
+      if (IsTrue(sizeof(T) > 0)) {  // Makes sure T is a complete type.
+        delete ptr_;
+      }
+      ptr_ = p;
+    }
+  }
+
+  friend void swap(scoped_ptr& a, scoped_ptr& b) {
+    using std::swap;
+    swap(a.ptr_, b.ptr_);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  T* ptr_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(scoped_ptr);
+};
+
+// Defines RE.
+
+#if GTEST_USES_PCRE
+// if used, PCRE is injected by custom/gtest-port.h
+#elif GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE || GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
+
+// A simple C++ wrapper for <regex.h>.  It uses the POSIX Extended
+// Regular Expression syntax.
+class GTEST_API_ RE {
+ public:
+  // A copy constructor is required by the Standard to initialize object
+  // references from r-values.
+  RE(const RE& other) { Init(other.pattern()); }
+
+  // Constructs an RE from a string.
+  RE(const ::std::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); }  // NOLINT
+
+# if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+  RE(const ::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); }  // NOLINT
+
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+  RE(const char* regex) { Init(regex); }  // NOLINT
+  ~RE();
+
+  // Returns the string representation of the regex.
+  const char* pattern() const { return pattern_; }
+
+  // FullMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re matches
+  // the entire str.
+  // PartialMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re
+  // matches a substring of str (including str itself).
+  //
+  // FIXME: make FullMatch() and PartialMatch() work
+  // when str contains NUL characters.
+  static bool FullMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
+    return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
+  }
+  static bool PartialMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
+    return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
+  }
+
+# if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+  static bool FullMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
+    return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
+  }
+  static bool PartialMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
+    return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
+  }
+
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+  static bool FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
+  static bool PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
+
+ private:
+  void Init(const char* regex);
+
+  // We use a const char* instead of an std::string, as Google Test used to be
+  // used where std::string is not available.  FIXME: change to
+  // std::string.
+  const char* pattern_;
+  bool is_valid_;
+
+# if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
+
+  regex_t full_regex_;     // For FullMatch().
+  regex_t partial_regex_;  // For PartialMatch().
+
+# else  // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
+
+  const char* full_pattern_;  // For FullMatch();
+
+# endif
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(RE);
+};
+
+#endif  // GTEST_USES_PCRE
+
+// Formats a source file path and a line number as they would appear
+// in an error message from the compiler used to compile this code.
+GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line);
+
+// Formats a file location for compiler-independent XML output.
+// Although this function is not platform dependent, we put it next to
+// FormatFileLocation in order to contrast the two functions.
+GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(const char* file,
+                                                               int line);
+
+// Defines logging utilities:
+//   GTEST_LOG_(severity) - logs messages at the specified severity level. The
+//                          message itself is streamed into the macro.
+//   LogToStderr()  - directs all log messages to stderr.
+//   FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
+
+enum GTestLogSeverity {
+  GTEST_INFO,
+  GTEST_WARNING,
+  GTEST_ERROR,
+  GTEST_FATAL
+};
+
+// Formats log entry severity, provides a stream object for streaming the
+// log message, and terminates the message with a newline when going out of
+// scope.
+class GTEST_API_ GTestLog {
+ public:
+  GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line);
+
+  // Flushes the buffers and, if severity is GTEST_FATAL, aborts the program.
+  ~GTestLog();
+
+  ::std::ostream& GetStream() { return ::std::cerr; }
+
+ private:
+  const GTestLogSeverity severity_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestLog);
+};
+
+#if !defined(GTEST_LOG_)
+
+# define GTEST_LOG_(severity) \
+    ::testing::internal::GTestLog(::testing::internal::GTEST_##severity, \
+                                  __FILE__, __LINE__).GetStream()
+
+inline void LogToStderr() {}
+inline void FlushInfoLog() { fflush(NULL); }
+
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_LOG_)
+
+#if !defined(GTEST_CHECK_)
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE.
+//
+// GTEST_CHECK_ is an all-mode assert. It aborts the program if the condition
+// is not satisfied.
+//  Synopsys:
+//    GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition);
+//     or
+//    GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition) << "Additional message";
+//
+//    This checks the condition and if the condition is not satisfied
+//    it prints message about the condition violation, including the
+//    condition itself, plus additional message streamed into it, if any,
+//    and then it aborts the program. It aborts the program irrespective of
+//    whether it is built in the debug mode or not.
+# define GTEST_CHECK_(condition) \
+    GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
+    if (::testing::internal::IsTrue(condition)) \
+      ; \
+    else \
+      GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Condition " #condition " failed. "
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_CHECK_)
+
+// An all-mode assert to verify that the given POSIX-style function
+// call returns 0 (indicating success).  Known limitation: this
+// doesn't expand to a balanced 'if' statement, so enclose the macro
+// in {} if you need to use it as the only statement in an 'if'
+// branch.
+#define GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(posix_call) \
+  if (const int gtest_error = (posix_call)) \
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << #posix_call << "failed with error " \
+                      << gtest_error
+
+// Adds reference to a type if it is not a reference type,
+// otherwise leaves it unchanged.  This is the same as
+// tr1::add_reference, which is not widely available yet.
+template <typename T>
+struct AddReference { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
+template <typename T>
+struct AddReference<T&> { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
+
+// A handy wrapper around AddReference that works when the argument T
+// depends on template parameters.
+#define GTEST_ADD_REFERENCE_(T) \
+    typename ::testing::internal::AddReference<T>::type
+
+// Transforms "T" into "const T&" according to standard reference collapsing
+// rules (this is only needed as a backport for C++98 compilers that do not
+// support reference collapsing). Specifically, it transforms:
+//
+//   char         ==> const char&
+//   const char   ==> const char&
+//   char&        ==> char&
+//   const char&  ==> const char&
+//
+// Note that the non-const reference will not have "const" added. This is
+// standard, and necessary so that "T" can always bind to "const T&".
+template <typename T>
+struct ConstRef { typedef const T& type; };
+template <typename T>
+struct ConstRef<T&> { typedef T& type; };
+
+// The argument T must depend on some template parameters.
+#define GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(T) \
+  typename ::testing::internal::ConstRef<T>::type
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+using std::forward;
+using std::move;
+
+template <typename T>
+struct RvalueRef {
+  typedef T&& type;
+};
+#else  // GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+template <typename T>
+const T& move(const T& t) {
+  return t;
+}
+template <typename T>
+GTEST_ADD_REFERENCE_(T) forward(GTEST_ADD_REFERENCE_(T) t) { return t; }
+
+template <typename T>
+struct RvalueRef {
+  typedef const T& type;
+};
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
+// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
+//
+// Use ImplicitCast_ as a safe version of static_cast for upcasting in
+// the type hierarchy (e.g. casting a Foo* to a SuperclassOfFoo* or a
+// const Foo*).  When you use ImplicitCast_, the compiler checks that
+// the cast is safe.  Such explicit ImplicitCast_s are necessary in
+// surprisingly many situations where C++ demands an exact type match
+// instead of an argument type convertable to a target type.
+//
+// The syntax for using ImplicitCast_ is the same as for static_cast:
+//
+//   ImplicitCast_<ToType>(expr)
+//
+// ImplicitCast_ would have been part of the C++ standard library,
+// but the proposal was submitted too late.  It will probably make
+// its way into the language in the future.
+//
+// This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
+// similar functions users may have (e.g., implicit_cast). The internal
+// namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
+template<typename To>
+inline To ImplicitCast_(To x) { return x; }
+
+// When you upcast (that is, cast a pointer from type Foo to type
+// SuperclassOfFoo), it's fine to use ImplicitCast_<>, since upcasts
+// always succeed.  When you downcast (that is, cast a pointer from
+// type Foo to type SubclassOfFoo), static_cast<> isn't safe, because
+// how do you know the pointer is really of type SubclassOfFoo?  It
+// could be a bare Foo, or of type DifferentSubclassOfFoo.  Thus,
+// when you downcast, you should use this macro.  In debug mode, we
+// use dynamic_cast<> to double-check the downcast is legal (we die
+// if it's not).  In normal mode, we do the efficient static_cast<>
+// instead.  Thus, it's important to test in debug mode to make sure
+// the cast is legal!
+//    This is the only place in the code we should use dynamic_cast<>.
+// In particular, you SHOULDN'T be using dynamic_cast<> in order to
+// do RTTI (eg code like this:
+//    if (dynamic_cast<Subclass1>(foo)) HandleASubclass1Object(foo);
+//    if (dynamic_cast<Subclass2>(foo)) HandleASubclass2Object(foo);
+// You should design the code some other way not to need this.
+//
+// This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
+// similar functions users may have (e.g., down_cast). The internal
+// namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
+template<typename To, typename From>  // use like this: DownCast_<T*>(foo);
+inline To DownCast_(From* f) {  // so we only accept pointers
+  // Ensures that To is a sub-type of From *.  This test is here only
+  // for compile-time type checking, and has no overhead in an
+  // optimized build at run-time, as it will be optimized away
+  // completely.
+  GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
+  if (false) {
+  GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
+    const To to = NULL;
+    ::testing::internal::ImplicitCast_<From*>(to);
+  }
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+  // RTTI: debug mode only!
+  GTEST_CHECK_(f == NULL || dynamic_cast<To>(f) != NULL);
+#endif
+  return static_cast<To>(f);
+}
+
+// Downcasts the pointer of type Base to Derived.
+// Derived must be a subclass of Base. The parameter MUST
+// point to a class of type Derived, not any subclass of it.
+// When RTTI is available, the function performs a runtime
+// check to enforce this.
+template <class Derived, class Base>
+Derived* CheckedDowncastToActualType(Base* base) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+  GTEST_CHECK_(typeid(*base) == typeid(Derived));
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DOWNCAST_
+  return ::down_cast<Derived*>(base);
+#elif GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+  return dynamic_cast<Derived*>(base);  // NOLINT
+#else
+  return static_cast<Derived*>(base);  // Poor man's downcast.
+#endif
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
+
+// Defines the stderr capturer:
+//   CaptureStdout     - starts capturing stdout.
+//   GetCapturedStdout - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured string.
+//   CaptureStderr     - starts capturing stderr.
+//   GetCapturedStderr - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string.
+//
+GTEST_API_ void CaptureStdout();
+GTEST_API_ std::string GetCapturedStdout();
+GTEST_API_ void CaptureStderr();
+GTEST_API_ std::string GetCapturedStderr();
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
+// Returns the size (in bytes) of a file.
+GTEST_API_ size_t GetFileSize(FILE* file);
+
+// Reads the entire content of a file as a string.
+GTEST_API_ std::string ReadEntireFile(FILE* file);
+
+// All command line arguments.
+GTEST_API_ std::vector<std::string> GetArgvs();
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+std::vector<std::string> GetInjectableArgvs();
+// Deprecated: pass the args vector by value instead.
+void SetInjectableArgvs(const std::vector<std::string>* new_argvs);
+void SetInjectableArgvs(const std::vector<std::string>& new_argvs);
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+void SetInjectableArgvs(const std::vector< ::string>& new_argvs);
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+void ClearInjectableArgvs();
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+// Defines synchronization primitives.
+#if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
+# if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+// Sleeps for (roughly) n milliseconds.  This function is only for testing
+// Google Test's own constructs.  Don't use it in user tests, either
+// directly or indirectly.
+inline void SleepMilliseconds(int n) {
+  const timespec time = {
+    0,                  // 0 seconds.
+    n * 1000L * 1000L,  // And n ms.
+  };
+  nanosleep(&time, NULL);
+}
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+
+# if GTEST_HAS_NOTIFICATION_
+// Notification has already been imported into the namespace.
+// Nothing to do here.
+
+# elif GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+// Allows a controller thread to pause execution of newly created
+// threads until notified.  Instances of this class must be created
+// and destroyed in the controller thread.
+//
+// This class is only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do not
+// use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
+class Notification {
+ public:
+  Notification() : notified_(false) {
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, NULL));
+  }
+  ~Notification() {
+    pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_);
+  }
+
+  // Notifies all threads created with this notification to start. Must
+  // be called from the controller thread.
+  void Notify() {
+    pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
+    notified_ = true;
+    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
+  }
+
+  // Blocks until the controller thread notifies. Must be called from a test
+  // thread.
+  void WaitForNotification() {
+    for (;;) {
+      pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
+      const bool notified = notified_;
+      pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
+      if (notified)
+        break;
+      SleepMilliseconds(10);
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  pthread_mutex_t mutex_;
+  bool notified_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Notification);
+};
+
+# elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+
+GTEST_API_ void SleepMilliseconds(int n);
+
+// Provides leak-safe Windows kernel handle ownership.
+// Used in death tests and in threading support.
+class GTEST_API_ AutoHandle {
+ public:
+  // Assume that Win32 HANDLE type is equivalent to void*. Doing so allows us to
+  // avoid including <windows.h> in this header file. Including <windows.h> is
+  // undesirable because it defines a lot of symbols and macros that tend to
+  // conflict with client code. This assumption is verified by
+  // WindowsTypesTest.HANDLEIsVoidStar.
+  typedef void* Handle;
+  AutoHandle();
+  explicit AutoHandle(Handle handle);
+
+  ~AutoHandle();
+
+  Handle Get() const;
+  void Reset();
+  void Reset(Handle handle);
+
+ private:
+  // Returns true iff the handle is a valid handle object that can be closed.
+  bool IsCloseable() const;
+
+  Handle handle_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AutoHandle);
+};
+
+// Allows a controller thread to pause execution of newly created
+// threads until notified.  Instances of this class must be created
+// and destroyed in the controller thread.
+//
+// This class is only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do not
+// use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
+class GTEST_API_ Notification {
+ public:
+  Notification();
+  void Notify();
+  void WaitForNotification();
+
+ private:
+  AutoHandle event_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Notification);
+};
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_NOTIFICATION_
+
+// On MinGW, we can have both GTEST_OS_WINDOWS and GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+// defined, but we don't want to use MinGW's pthreads implementation, which
+// has conformance problems with some versions of the POSIX standard.
+# if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
+
+// As a C-function, ThreadFuncWithCLinkage cannot be templated itself.
+// Consequently, it cannot select a correct instantiation of ThreadWithParam
+// in order to call its Run(). Introducing ThreadWithParamBase as a
+// non-templated base class for ThreadWithParam allows us to bypass this
+// problem.
+class ThreadWithParamBase {
+ public:
+  virtual ~ThreadWithParamBase() {}
+  virtual void Run() = 0;
+};
+
+// pthread_create() accepts a pointer to a function type with the C linkage.
+// According to the Standard (7.5/1), function types with different linkages
+// are different even if they are otherwise identical.  Some compilers (for
+// example, SunStudio) treat them as different types.  Since class methods
+// cannot be defined with C-linkage we need to define a free C-function to
+// pass into pthread_create().
+extern "C" inline void* ThreadFuncWithCLinkage(void* thread) {
+  static_cast<ThreadWithParamBase*>(thread)->Run();
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+// Helper class for testing Google Test's multi-threading constructs.
+// To use it, write:
+//
+//   void ThreadFunc(int param) { /* Do things with param */ }
+//   Notification thread_can_start;
+//   ...
+//   // The thread_can_start parameter is optional; you can supply NULL.
+//   ThreadWithParam<int> thread(&ThreadFunc, 5, &thread_can_start);
+//   thread_can_start.Notify();
+//
+// These classes are only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do
+// not use them in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
+template <typename T>
+class ThreadWithParam : public ThreadWithParamBase {
+ public:
+  typedef void UserThreadFunc(T);
+
+  ThreadWithParam(UserThreadFunc* func, T param, Notification* thread_can_start)
+      : func_(func),
+        param_(param),
+        thread_can_start_(thread_can_start),
+        finished_(false) {
+    ThreadWithParamBase* const base = this;
+    // The thread can be created only after all fields except thread_
+    // have been initialized.
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
+        pthread_create(&thread_, 0, &ThreadFuncWithCLinkage, base));
+  }
+  ~ThreadWithParam() { Join(); }
+
+  void Join() {
+    if (!finished_) {
+      GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_join(thread_, 0));
+      finished_ = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  virtual void Run() {
+    if (thread_can_start_ != NULL)
+      thread_can_start_->WaitForNotification();
+    func_(param_);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  UserThreadFunc* const func_;  // User-supplied thread function.
+  const T param_;  // User-supplied parameter to the thread function.
+  // When non-NULL, used to block execution until the controller thread
+  // notifies.
+  Notification* const thread_can_start_;
+  bool finished_;  // true iff we know that the thread function has finished.
+  pthread_t thread_;  // The native thread object.
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadWithParam);
+};
+# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD ||
+         // GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_
+
+# if GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_
+// Mutex and ThreadLocal have already been imported into the namespace.
+// Nothing to do here.
+
+# elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+
+// Mutex implements mutex on Windows platforms.  It is used in conjunction
+// with class MutexLock:
+//
+//   Mutex mutex;
+//   ...
+//   MutexLock lock(&mutex);  // Acquires the mutex and releases it at the
+//                            // end of the current scope.
+//
+// A static Mutex *must* be defined or declared using one of the following
+// macros:
+//   GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
+//   GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
+//
+// (A non-static Mutex is defined/declared in the usual way).
+class GTEST_API_ Mutex {
+ public:
+  enum MutexType { kStatic = 0, kDynamic = 1 };
+  // We rely on kStaticMutex being 0 as it is to what the linker initializes
+  // type_ in static mutexes.  critical_section_ will be initialized lazily
+  // in ThreadSafeLazyInit().
+  enum StaticConstructorSelector { kStaticMutex = 0 };
+
+  // This constructor intentionally does nothing.  It relies on type_ being
+  // statically initialized to 0 (effectively setting it to kStatic) and on
+  // ThreadSafeLazyInit() to lazily initialize the rest of the members.
+  explicit Mutex(StaticConstructorSelector /*dummy*/) {}
+
+  Mutex();
+  ~Mutex();
+
+  void Lock();
+
+  void Unlock();
+
+  // Does nothing if the current thread holds the mutex. Otherwise, crashes
+  // with high probability.
+  void AssertHeld();
+
+ private:
+  // Initializes owner_thread_id_ and critical_section_ in static mutexes.
+  void ThreadSafeLazyInit();
+
+  // Per https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20040223-00/?p=40503,
+  // we assume that 0 is an invalid value for thread IDs.
+  unsigned int owner_thread_id_;
+
+  // For static mutexes, we rely on these members being initialized to zeros
+  // by the linker.
+  MutexType type_;
+  long critical_section_init_phase_;  // NOLINT
+  GTEST_CRITICAL_SECTION* critical_section_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Mutex);
+};
+
+# define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
+    extern ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
+
+# define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
+    ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex(::testing::internal::Mutex::kStaticMutex)
+
+// We cannot name this class MutexLock because the ctor declaration would
+// conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
+// platforms. That macro is used as a defensive measure to prevent against
+// inadvertent misuses of MutexLock like "MutexLock(&mu)" rather than
+// "MutexLock l(&mu)".  Hence the typedef trick below.
+class GTestMutexLock {
+ public:
+  explicit GTestMutexLock(Mutex* mutex)
+      : mutex_(mutex) { mutex_->Lock(); }
+
+  ~GTestMutexLock() { mutex_->Unlock(); }
+
+ private:
+  Mutex* const mutex_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestMutexLock);
+};
+
+typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
+
+// Base class for ValueHolder<T>.  Allows a caller to hold and delete a value
+// without knowing its type.
+class ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
+ public:
+  virtual ~ThreadLocalValueHolderBase() {}
+};
+
+// Provides a way for a thread to send notifications to a ThreadLocal
+// regardless of its parameter type.
+class ThreadLocalBase {
+ public:
+  // Creates a new ValueHolder<T> object holding a default value passed to
+  // this ThreadLocal<T>'s constructor and returns it.  It is the caller's
+  // responsibility not to call this when the ThreadLocal<T> instance already
+  // has a value on the current thread.
+  virtual ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* NewValueForCurrentThread() const = 0;
+
+ protected:
+  ThreadLocalBase() {}
+  virtual ~ThreadLocalBase() {}
+
+ private:
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocalBase);
+};
+
+// Maps a thread to a set of ThreadLocals that have values instantiated on that
+// thread and notifies them when the thread exits.  A ThreadLocal instance is
+// expected to persist until all threads it has values on have terminated.
+class GTEST_API_ ThreadLocalRegistry {
+ public:
+  // Registers thread_local_instance as having value on the current thread.
+  // Returns a value that can be used to identify the thread from other threads.
+  static ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* GetValueOnCurrentThread(
+      const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance);
+
+  // Invoked when a ThreadLocal instance is destroyed.
+  static void OnThreadLocalDestroyed(
+      const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance);
+};
+
+class GTEST_API_ ThreadWithParamBase {
+ public:
+  void Join();
+
+ protected:
+  class Runnable {
+   public:
+    virtual ~Runnable() {}
+    virtual void Run() = 0;
+  };
+
+  ThreadWithParamBase(Runnable *runnable, Notification* thread_can_start);
+  virtual ~ThreadWithParamBase();
+
+ private:
+  AutoHandle thread_;
+};
+
+// Helper class for testing Google Test's multi-threading constructs.
+template <typename T>
+class ThreadWithParam : public ThreadWithParamBase {
+ public:
+  typedef void UserThreadFunc(T);
+
+  ThreadWithParam(UserThreadFunc* func, T param, Notification* thread_can_start)
+      : ThreadWithParamBase(new RunnableImpl(func, param), thread_can_start) {
+  }
+  virtual ~ThreadWithParam() {}
+
+ private:
+  class RunnableImpl : public Runnable {
+   public:
+    RunnableImpl(UserThreadFunc* func, T param)
+        : func_(func),
+          param_(param) {
+    }
+    virtual ~RunnableImpl() {}
+    virtual void Run() {
+      func_(param_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    UserThreadFunc* const func_;
+    const T param_;
+
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(RunnableImpl);
+  };
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadWithParam);
+};
+
+// Implements thread-local storage on Windows systems.
+//
+//   // Thread 1
+//   ThreadLocal<int> tl(100);  // 100 is the default value for each thread.
+//
+//   // Thread 2
+//   tl.set(150);  // Changes the value for thread 2 only.
+//   EXPECT_EQ(150, tl.get());
+//
+//   // Thread 1
+//   EXPECT_EQ(100, tl.get());  // In thread 1, tl has the original value.
+//   tl.set(200);
+//   EXPECT_EQ(200, tl.get());
+//
+// The template type argument T must have a public copy constructor.
+// In addition, the default ThreadLocal constructor requires T to have
+// a public default constructor.
+//
+// The users of a TheadLocal instance have to make sure that all but one
+// threads (including the main one) using that instance have exited before
+// destroying it. Otherwise, the per-thread objects managed for them by the
+// ThreadLocal instance are not guaranteed to be destroyed on all platforms.
+//
+// Google Test only uses global ThreadLocal objects.  That means they
+// will die after main() has returned.  Therefore, no per-thread
+// object managed by Google Test will be leaked as long as all threads
+// using Google Test have exited when main() returns.
+template <typename T>
+class ThreadLocal : public ThreadLocalBase {
+ public:
+  ThreadLocal() : default_factory_(new DefaultValueHolderFactory()) {}
+  explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value)
+      : default_factory_(new InstanceValueHolderFactory(value)) {}
+
+  ~ThreadLocal() { ThreadLocalRegistry::OnThreadLocalDestroyed(this); }
+
+  T* pointer() { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
+  const T* pointer() const { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
+  const T& get() const { return *pointer(); }
+  void set(const T& value) { *pointer() = value; }
+
+ private:
+  // Holds a value of T.  Can be deleted via its base class without the caller
+  // knowing the type of T.
+  class ValueHolder : public ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
+   public:
+    ValueHolder() : value_() {}
+    explicit ValueHolder(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
+
+    T* pointer() { return &value_; }
+
+   private:
+    T value_;
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolder);
+  };
+
+
+  T* GetOrCreateValue() const {
+    return static_cast<ValueHolder*>(
+        ThreadLocalRegistry::GetValueOnCurrentThread(this))->pointer();
+  }
+
+  virtual ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* NewValueForCurrentThread() const {
+    return default_factory_->MakeNewHolder();
+  }
+
+  class ValueHolderFactory {
+   public:
+    ValueHolderFactory() {}
+    virtual ~ValueHolderFactory() {}
+    virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const = 0;
+
+   private:
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolderFactory);
+  };
+
+  class DefaultValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
+   public:
+    DefaultValueHolderFactory() {}
+    virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const { return new ValueHolder(); }
+
+   private:
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultValueHolderFactory);
+  };
+
+  class InstanceValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
+   public:
+    explicit InstanceValueHolderFactory(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
+    virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const {
+      return new ValueHolder(value_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    const T value_;  // The value for each thread.
+
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InstanceValueHolderFactory);
+  };
+
+  scoped_ptr<ValueHolderFactory> default_factory_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocal);
+};
+
+# elif GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
+
+// MutexBase and Mutex implement mutex on pthreads-based platforms.
+class MutexBase {
+ public:
+  // Acquires this mutex.
+  void Lock() {
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_));
+    owner_ = pthread_self();
+    has_owner_ = true;
+  }
+
+  // Releases this mutex.
+  void Unlock() {
+    // Since the lock is being released the owner_ field should no longer be
+    // considered valid. We don't protect writing to has_owner_ here, as it's
+    // the caller's responsibility to ensure that the current thread holds the
+    // mutex when this is called.
+    has_owner_ = false;
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_));
+  }
+
+  // Does nothing if the current thread holds the mutex. Otherwise, crashes
+  // with high probability.
+  void AssertHeld() const {
+    GTEST_CHECK_(has_owner_ && pthread_equal(owner_, pthread_self()))
+        << "The current thread is not holding the mutex @" << this;
+  }
+
+  // A static mutex may be used before main() is entered.  It may even
+  // be used before the dynamic initialization stage.  Therefore we
+  // must be able to initialize a static mutex object at link time.
+  // This means MutexBase has to be a POD and its member variables
+  // have to be public.
+ public:
+  pthread_mutex_t mutex_;  // The underlying pthread mutex.
+  // has_owner_ indicates whether the owner_ field below contains a valid thread
+  // ID and is therefore safe to inspect (e.g., to use in pthread_equal()). All
+  // accesses to the owner_ field should be protected by a check of this field.
+  // An alternative might be to memset() owner_ to all zeros, but there's no
+  // guarantee that a zero'd pthread_t is necessarily invalid or even different
+  // from pthread_self().
+  bool has_owner_;
+  pthread_t owner_;  // The thread holding the mutex.
+};
+
+// Forward-declares a static mutex.
+#  define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
+     extern ::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex
+
+// Defines and statically (i.e. at link time) initializes a static mutex.
+// The initialization list here does not explicitly initialize each field,
+// instead relying on default initialization for the unspecified fields. In
+// particular, the owner_ field (a pthread_t) is not explicitly initialized.
+// This allows initialization to work whether pthread_t is a scalar or struct.
+// The flag -Wmissing-field-initializers must not be specified for this to work.
+#define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
+  ::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex = {PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, false, 0}
+
+// The Mutex class can only be used for mutexes created at runtime. It
+// shares its API with MutexBase otherwise.
+class Mutex : public MutexBase {
+ public:
+  Mutex() {
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, NULL));
+    has_owner_ = false;
+  }
+  ~Mutex() {
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Mutex);
+};
+
+// We cannot name this class MutexLock because the ctor declaration would
+// conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
+// platforms. That macro is used as a defensive measure to prevent against
+// inadvertent misuses of MutexLock like "MutexLock(&mu)" rather than
+// "MutexLock l(&mu)".  Hence the typedef trick below.
+class GTestMutexLock {
+ public:
+  explicit GTestMutexLock(MutexBase* mutex)
+      : mutex_(mutex) { mutex_->Lock(); }
+
+  ~GTestMutexLock() { mutex_->Unlock(); }
+
+ private:
+  MutexBase* const mutex_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestMutexLock);
+};
+
+typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
+
+// Helpers for ThreadLocal.
+
+// pthread_key_create() requires DeleteThreadLocalValue() to have
+// C-linkage.  Therefore it cannot be templatized to access
+// ThreadLocal<T>.  Hence the need for class
+// ThreadLocalValueHolderBase.
+class ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
+ public:
+  virtual ~ThreadLocalValueHolderBase() {}
+};
+
+// Called by pthread to delete thread-local data stored by
+// pthread_setspecific().
+extern "C" inline void DeleteThreadLocalValue(void* value_holder) {
+  delete static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(value_holder);
+}
+
+// Implements thread-local storage on pthreads-based systems.
+template <typename T>
+class GTEST_API_ ThreadLocal {
+ public:
+  ThreadLocal()
+      : key_(CreateKey()), default_factory_(new DefaultValueHolderFactory()) {}
+  explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value)
+      : key_(CreateKey()),
+        default_factory_(new InstanceValueHolderFactory(value)) {}
+
+  ~ThreadLocal() {
+    // Destroys the managed object for the current thread, if any.
+    DeleteThreadLocalValue(pthread_getspecific(key_));
+
+    // Releases resources associated with the key.  This will *not*
+    // delete managed objects for other threads.
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_key_delete(key_));
+  }
+
+  T* pointer() { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
+  const T* pointer() const { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
+  const T& get() const { return *pointer(); }
+  void set(const T& value) { *pointer() = value; }
+
+ private:
+  // Holds a value of type T.
+  class ValueHolder : public ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
+   public:
+    ValueHolder() : value_() {}
+    explicit ValueHolder(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
+
+    T* pointer() { return &value_; }
+
+   private:
+    T value_;
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolder);
+  };
+
+  static pthread_key_t CreateKey() {
+    pthread_key_t key;
+    // When a thread exits, DeleteThreadLocalValue() will be called on
+    // the object managed for that thread.
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
+        pthread_key_create(&key, &DeleteThreadLocalValue));
+    return key;
+  }
+
+  T* GetOrCreateValue() const {
+    ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder =
+        static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(pthread_getspecific(key_));
+    if (holder != NULL) {
+      return CheckedDowncastToActualType<ValueHolder>(holder)->pointer();
+    }
+
+    ValueHolder* const new_holder = default_factory_->MakeNewHolder();
+    ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder_base = new_holder;
+    GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_setspecific(key_, holder_base));
+    return new_holder->pointer();
+  }
+
+  class ValueHolderFactory {
+   public:
+    ValueHolderFactory() {}
+    virtual ~ValueHolderFactory() {}
+    virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const = 0;
+
+   private:
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolderFactory);
+  };
+
+  class DefaultValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
+   public:
+    DefaultValueHolderFactory() {}
+    virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const { return new ValueHolder(); }
+
+   private:
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultValueHolderFactory);
+  };
+
+  class InstanceValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
+   public:
+    explicit InstanceValueHolderFactory(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
+    virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const {
+      return new ValueHolder(value_);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    const T value_;  // The value for each thread.
+
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InstanceValueHolderFactory);
+  };
+
+  // A key pthreads uses for looking up per-thread values.
+  const pthread_key_t key_;
+  scoped_ptr<ValueHolderFactory> default_factory_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocal);
+};
+
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_
+
+#else  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
+
+// A dummy implementation of synchronization primitives (mutex, lock,
+// and thread-local variable).  Necessary for compiling Google Test where
+// mutex is not supported - using Google Test in multiple threads is not
+// supported on such platforms.
+
+class Mutex {
+ public:
+  Mutex() {}
+  void Lock() {}
+  void Unlock() {}
+  void AssertHeld() const {}
+};
+
+# define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
+  extern ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
+
+# define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
+
+// We cannot name this class MutexLock because the ctor declaration would
+// conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
+// platforms. That macro is used as a defensive measure to prevent against
+// inadvertent misuses of MutexLock like "MutexLock(&mu)" rather than
+// "MutexLock l(&mu)".  Hence the typedef trick below.
+class GTestMutexLock {
+ public:
+  explicit GTestMutexLock(Mutex*) {}  // NOLINT
+};
+
+typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
+
+template <typename T>
+class GTEST_API_ ThreadLocal {
+ public:
+  ThreadLocal() : value_() {}
+  explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
+  T* pointer() { return &value_; }
+  const T* pointer() const { return &value_; }
+  const T& get() const { return value_; }
+  void set(const T& value) { value_ = value; }
+ private:
+  T value_;
+};
+
+#endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
+
+// Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that
+// we cannot detect it.
+GTEST_API_ size_t GetThreadCount();
+
+// Passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...) crashes the ARM
+// compiler and generates a warning in Sun Studio before 12u4. The Nokia Symbian
+// and the IBM XL C/C++ compiler try to instantiate a copy constructor
+// for objects passed through ellipsis (...), failing for uncopyable
+// objects.  We define this to ensure that only POD is passed through
+// ellipsis on these systems.
+#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__) || \
+     (defined(__SUNPRO_CC) && __SUNPRO_CC < 0x5130)
+// We lose support for NULL detection where the compiler doesn't like
+// passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...).
+# define GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_ 1
+#else
+# define GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL 1
+#endif
+
+// The Nokia Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ compilers cannot decide between
+// const T& and const T* in a function template.  These compilers
+// _can_ decide between class template specializations for T and T*,
+// so a tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works.
+#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__)
+# define GTEST_NEEDS_IS_POINTER_ 1
+#endif
+
+template <bool bool_value>
+struct bool_constant {
+  typedef bool_constant<bool_value> type;
+  static const bool value = bool_value;
+};
+template <bool bool_value> const bool bool_constant<bool_value>::value;
+
+typedef bool_constant<false> false_type;
+typedef bool_constant<true> true_type;
+
+template <typename T, typename U>
+struct is_same : public false_type {};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct is_same<T, T> : public true_type {};
+
+
+template <typename T>
+struct is_pointer : public false_type {};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct is_pointer<T*> : public true_type {};
+
+template <typename Iterator>
+struct IteratorTraits {
+  typedef typename Iterator::value_type value_type;
+};
+
+
+template <typename T>
+struct IteratorTraits<T*> {
+  typedef T value_type;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct IteratorTraits<const T*> {
+  typedef T value_type;
+};
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+# define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "\\"
+# define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 1
+// The biggest signed integer type the compiler supports.
+typedef __int64 BiggestInt;
+#else
+# define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "/"
+# define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 0
+typedef long long BiggestInt;  // NOLINT
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Utilities for char.
+
+// isspace(int ch) and friends accept an unsigned char or EOF.  char
+// may be signed, depending on the compiler (or compiler flags).
+// Therefore we need to cast a char to unsigned char before calling
+// isspace(), etc.
+
+inline bool IsAlpha(char ch) {
+  return isalpha(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
+}
+inline bool IsAlNum(char ch) {
+  return isalnum(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
+}
+inline bool IsDigit(char ch) {
+  return isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
+}
+inline bool IsLower(char ch) {
+  return islower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
+}
+inline bool IsSpace(char ch) {
+  return isspace(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
+}
+inline bool IsUpper(char ch) {
+  return isupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
+}
+inline bool IsXDigit(char ch) {
+  return isxdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
+}
+inline bool IsXDigit(wchar_t ch) {
+  const unsigned char low_byte = static_cast<unsigned char>(ch);
+  return ch == low_byte && isxdigit(low_byte) != 0;
+}
+
+inline char ToLower(char ch) {
+  return static_cast<char>(tolower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
+}
+inline char ToUpper(char ch) {
+  return static_cast<char>(toupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
+}
+
+inline std::string StripTrailingSpaces(std::string str) {
+  std::string::iterator it = str.end();
+  while (it != str.begin() && IsSpace(*--it))
+    it = str.erase(it);
+  return str;
+}
+
+// The testing::internal::posix namespace holds wrappers for common
+// POSIX functions.  These wrappers hide the differences between
+// Windows/MSVC and POSIX systems.  Since some compilers define these
+// standard functions as macros, the wrapper cannot have the same name
+// as the wrapped function.
+
+namespace posix {
+
+// Functions with a different name on Windows.
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+typedef struct _stat StatStruct;
+
+# ifdef __BORLANDC__
+inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
+inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
+  return stricmp(s1, s2);
+}
+inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
+# else  // !__BORLANDC__
+#  if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+inline int IsATTY(int /* fd */) { return 0; }
+#  else
+inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return _isatty(fd); }
+#  endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
+  return _stricmp(s1, s2);
+}
+inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return _strdup(src); }
+# endif  // __BORLANDC__
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return reinterpret_cast<int>(_fileno(file)); }
+// Stat(), RmDir(), and IsDir() are not needed on Windows CE at this
+// time and thus not defined there.
+# else
+inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return _fileno(file); }
+inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return _stat(path, buf); }
+inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return _rmdir(dir); }
+inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) {
+  return (_S_IFDIR & st.st_mode) != 0;
+}
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+#else
+
+typedef struct stat StatStruct;
+
+inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return fileno(file); }
+inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
+inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return stat(path, buf); }
+inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
+  return strcasecmp(s1, s2);
+}
+inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
+inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return rmdir(dir); }
+inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) { return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); }
+
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Functions deprecated by MSVC 8.0.
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_PUSH_()
+
+inline const char* StrNCpy(char* dest, const char* src, size_t n) {
+  return strncpy(dest, src, n);
+}
+
+// ChDir(), FReopen(), FDOpen(), Read(), Write(), Close(), and
+// StrError() aren't needed on Windows CE at this time and thus not
+// defined there.
+
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+inline int ChDir(const char* dir) { return chdir(dir); }
+#endif
+inline FILE* FOpen(const char* path, const char* mode) {
+  return fopen(path, mode);
+}
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+inline FILE *FReopen(const char* path, const char* mode, FILE* stream) {
+  return freopen(path, mode, stream);
+}
+inline FILE* FDOpen(int fd, const char* mode) { return fdopen(fd, mode); }
+#endif
+inline int FClose(FILE* fp) { return fclose(fp); }
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+inline int Read(int fd, void* buf, unsigned int count) {
+  return static_cast<int>(read(fd, buf, count));
+}
+inline int Write(int fd, const void* buf, unsigned int count) {
+  return static_cast<int>(write(fd, buf, count));
+}
+inline int Close(int fd) { return close(fd); }
+inline const char* StrError(int errnum) { return strerror(errnum); }
+#endif
+inline const char* GetEnv(const char* name) {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+  // We are on Windows CE, which has no environment variables.
+  static_cast<void>(name);  // To prevent 'unused argument' warning.
+  return NULL;
+#elif defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__SunOS_5_8) || defined(__SunOS_5_9)
+  // Environment variables which we programmatically clear will be set to the
+  // empty string rather than unset (NULL).  Handle that case.
+  const char* const env = getenv(name);
+  return (env != NULL && env[0] != '\0') ? env : NULL;
+#else
+  return getenv(name);
+#endif
+}
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_POP_()
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+// Windows CE has no C library. The abort() function is used in
+// several places in Google Test. This implementation provides a reasonable
+// imitation of standard behaviour.
+void Abort();
+#else
+inline void Abort() { abort(); }
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+}  // namespace posix
+
+// MSVC "deprecates" snprintf and issues warnings wherever it is used.  In
+// order to avoid these warnings, we need to use _snprintf or _snprintf_s on
+// MSVC-based platforms.  We map the GTEST_SNPRINTF_ macro to the appropriate
+// function in order to achieve that.  We use macro definition here because
+// snprintf is a variadic function.
+#if _MSC_VER >= 1400 && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+// MSVC 2005 and above support variadic macros.
+# define GTEST_SNPRINTF_(buffer, size, format, ...) \
+     _snprintf_s(buffer, size, size, format, __VA_ARGS__)
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+// Windows CE does not define _snprintf_s and MSVC prior to 2005 doesn't
+// complain about _snprintf.
+# define GTEST_SNPRINTF_ _snprintf
+#else
+# define GTEST_SNPRINTF_ snprintf
+#endif
+
+// The maximum number a BiggestInt can represent.  This definition
+// works no matter BiggestInt is represented in one's complement or
+// two's complement.
+//
+// We cannot rely on numeric_limits in STL, as __int64 and long long
+// are not part of standard C++ and numeric_limits doesn't need to be
+// defined for them.
+const BiggestInt kMaxBiggestInt =
+    ~(static_cast<BiggestInt>(1) << (8*sizeof(BiggestInt) - 1));
+
+// This template class serves as a compile-time function from size to
+// type.  It maps a size in bytes to a primitive type with that
+// size. e.g.
+//
+//   TypeWithSize<4>::UInt
+//
+// is typedef-ed to be unsigned int (unsigned integer made up of 4
+// bytes).
+//
+// Such functionality should belong to STL, but I cannot find it
+// there.
+//
+// Google Test uses this class in the implementation of floating-point
+// comparison.
+//
+// For now it only handles UInt (unsigned int) as that's all Google Test
+// needs.  Other types can be easily added in the future if need
+// arises.
+template <size_t size>
+class TypeWithSize {
+ public:
+  // This prevents the user from using TypeWithSize<N> with incorrect
+  // values of N.
+  typedef void UInt;
+};
+
+// The specialization for size 4.
+template <>
+class TypeWithSize<4> {
+ public:
+  // unsigned int has size 4 in both gcc and MSVC.
+  //
+  // As base/basictypes.h doesn't compile on Windows, we cannot use
+  // uint32, uint64, and etc here.
+  typedef int Int;
+  typedef unsigned int UInt;
+};
+
+// The specialization for size 8.
+template <>
+class TypeWithSize<8> {
+ public:
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  typedef __int64 Int;
+  typedef unsigned __int64 UInt;
+#else
+  typedef long long Int;  // NOLINT
+  typedef unsigned long long UInt;  // NOLINT
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+};
+
+// Integer types of known sizes.
+typedef TypeWithSize<4>::Int Int32;
+typedef TypeWithSize<4>::UInt UInt32;
+typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int Int64;
+typedef TypeWithSize<8>::UInt UInt64;
+typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int TimeInMillis;  // Represents time in milliseconds.
+
+// Utilities for command line flags and environment variables.
+
+// Macro for referencing flags.
+#if !defined(GTEST_FLAG)
+# define GTEST_FLAG(name) FLAGS_gtest_##name
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_FLAG)
+
+#if !defined(GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_)
+# define GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 1
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_)
+
+#if !defined(GTEST_DECLARE_bool_)
+# define GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_ ::testing::internal::GTestFlagSaver
+
+// Macros for declaring flags.
+# define GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name) GTEST_API_ extern bool GTEST_FLAG(name)
+# define GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
+    GTEST_API_ extern ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name)
+# define GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name) \
+    GTEST_API_ extern ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name)
+
+// Macros for defining flags.
+# define GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
+    GTEST_API_ bool GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
+# define GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc) \
+    GTEST_API_ ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
+# define GTEST_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc) \
+    GTEST_API_ ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
+
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_DECLARE_bool_)
+
+// Thread annotations
+#if !defined(GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_)
+# define GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(locks)
+# define GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(locks)
+#endif  // !defined(GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_)
+
+// Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer.  If successful, writes the result
+// to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value unchanged and returns
+// false.
+// FIXME: Find a better way to refactor flag and environment parsing
+// out of both gtest-port.cc and gtest.cc to avoid exporting this utility
+// function.
+bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value);
+
+// Parses a bool/Int32/string from the environment variable
+// corresponding to the given Google Test flag.
+bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_val);
+GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_val);
+std::string OutputFlagAlsoCheckEnvVar();
+const char* StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_val);
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-string.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-string.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c9b626
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+//
+// This header file declares the String class and functions used internally by
+// Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice. They should not used
+// by code external to Google Test.
+//
+// This header file is #included by gtest-internal.h.
+// It should not be #included by other files.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
+
+#ifdef __BORLANDC__
+// string.h is not guaranteed to provide strcpy on C++ Builder.
+# include <mem.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+// String - an abstract class holding static string utilities.
+class GTEST_API_ String {
+ public:
+  // Static utility methods
+
+  // Clones a 0-terminated C string, allocating memory using new.  The
+  // caller is responsible for deleting the return value using
+  // delete[].  Returns the cloned string, or NULL if the input is
+  // NULL.
+  //
+  // This is different from strdup() in string.h, which allocates
+  // memory using malloc().
+  static const char* CloneCString(const char* c_str);
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+  // Windows CE does not have the 'ANSI' versions of Win32 APIs. To be
+  // able to pass strings to Win32 APIs on CE we need to convert them
+  // to 'Unicode', UTF-16.
+
+  // Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating
+  // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
+  // value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the
+  // input is NULL.
+  //
+  // The wide string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
+  // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
+  // C runtime.
+  static LPCWSTR AnsiToUtf16(const char* c_str);
+
+  // Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating
+  // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
+  // value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the
+  // input is NULL.
+  //
+  // The returned string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
+  // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
+  // C runtime.
+  static const char* Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str);
+#endif
+
+  // Compares two C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same content.
+  //
+  // Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A
+  // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
+  // including the empty string.
+  static bool CStringEquals(const char* lhs, const char* rhs);
+
+  // Converts a wide C string to a String using the UTF-8 encoding.
+  // NULL will be converted to "(null)".  If an error occurred during
+  // the conversion, "(failed to convert from wide string)" is
+  // returned.
+  static std::string ShowWideCString(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
+
+  // Compares two wide C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same
+  // content.
+  //
+  // Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A
+  // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
+  // including the empty string.
+  static bool WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, const wchar_t* rhs);
+
+  // Compares two C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they
+  // have the same content.
+  //
+  // Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
+  // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
+  // including the empty string.
+  static bool CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char* lhs,
+                                           const char* rhs);
+
+  // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they
+  // have the same content.
+  //
+  // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
+  // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string,
+  // including the empty string.
+  // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ.
+  // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE
+  // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp
+  // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale.
+  // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the
+  // current locale.
+  static bool CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs,
+                                               const wchar_t* rhs);
+
+  // Returns true iff the given string ends with the given suffix, ignoring
+  // case. Any string is considered to end with an empty suffix.
+  static bool EndsWithCaseInsensitive(
+      const std::string& str, const std::string& suffix);
+
+  // Formats an int value as "%02d".
+  static std::string FormatIntWidth2(int value);  // "%02d" for width == 2
+
+  // Formats an int value as "%X".
+  static std::string FormatHexInt(int value);
+
+  // Formats a byte as "%02X".
+  static std::string FormatByte(unsigned char value);
+
+ private:
+  String();  // Not meant to be instantiated.
+};  // class String
+
+// Gets the content of the stringstream's buffer as an std::string.  Each '\0'
+// character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
+GTEST_API_ std::string StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* stream);
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-tuple.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-tuple.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..78a3a6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-tuple.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1021 @@
+// This file was GENERATED by command:
+//     pump.py gtest-tuple.h.pump
+// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
+
+// Copyright 2009 Google Inc.
+// All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+// Implements a subset of TR1 tuple needed by Google Test and Google Mock.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
+
+#include <utility>  // For ::std::pair.
+
+// The compiler used in Symbian has a bug that prevents us from declaring the
+// tuple template as a friend (it complains that tuple is redefined).  This
+// bypasses the bug by declaring the members that should otherwise be
+// private as public.
+// Sun Studio versions < 12 also have the above bug.
+#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || (defined(__SUNPRO_CC) && __SUNPRO_CC < 0x590)
+# define GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_ public:
+#else
+# define GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_ \
+    template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)> friend class tuple; \
+   private:
+#endif
+
+// Visual Studio 2010, 2012, and 2013 define symbols in std::tr1 that conflict
+// with our own definitions. Therefore using our own tuple does not work on
+// those compilers.
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600  /* 1600 is Visual Studio 2010 */
+# error "gtest's tuple doesn't compile on Visual Studio 2010 or later. \
+GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE must be set to 0 on those compilers."
+#endif
+
+// GTEST_n_TUPLE_(T) is the type of an n-tuple.
+#define GTEST_0_TUPLE_(T) tuple<>
+#define GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, void, void, void, void, void, void, \
+    void, void, void>
+#define GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, void, void, void, void, void, \
+    void, void, void>
+#define GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, void, void, void, void, \
+    void, void, void>
+#define GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, void, void, void, \
+    void, void, void>
+#define GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, void, void, \
+    void, void, void>
+#define GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, void, \
+    void, void, void>
+#define GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
+    void, void, void>
+#define GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
+    T##7, void, void>
+#define GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
+    T##7, T##8, void>
+#define GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) tuple<T##0, T##1, T##2, T##3, T##4, T##5, T##6, \
+    T##7, T##8, T##9>
+
+// GTEST_n_TYPENAMES_(T) declares a list of n typenames.
+#define GTEST_0_TYPENAMES_(T)
+#define GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0
+#define GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1
+#define GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2
+#define GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
+    typename T##3
+#define GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
+    typename T##3, typename T##4
+#define GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
+    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5
+#define GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
+    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6
+#define GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
+    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6, typename T##7
+#define GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
+    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6, \
+    typename T##7, typename T##8
+#define GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T) typename T##0, typename T##1, typename T##2, \
+    typename T##3, typename T##4, typename T##5, typename T##6, \
+    typename T##7, typename T##8, typename T##9
+
+// In theory, defining stuff in the ::std namespace is undefined
+// behavior.  We can do this as we are playing the role of a standard
+// library vendor.
+namespace std {
+namespace tr1 {
+
+template <typename T0 = void, typename T1 = void, typename T2 = void,
+    typename T3 = void, typename T4 = void, typename T5 = void,
+    typename T6 = void, typename T7 = void, typename T8 = void,
+    typename T9 = void>
+class tuple;
+
+// Anything in namespace gtest_internal is Google Test's INTERNAL
+// IMPLEMENTATION DETAIL and MUST NOT BE USED DIRECTLY in user code.
+namespace gtest_internal {
+
+// ByRef<T>::type is T if T is a reference; otherwise it's const T&.
+template <typename T>
+struct ByRef { typedef const T& type; };  // NOLINT
+template <typename T>
+struct ByRef<T&> { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
+
+// A handy wrapper for ByRef.
+#define GTEST_BY_REF_(T) typename ::std::tr1::gtest_internal::ByRef<T>::type
+
+// AddRef<T>::type is T if T is a reference; otherwise it's T&.  This
+// is the same as tr1::add_reference<T>::type.
+template <typename T>
+struct AddRef { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
+template <typename T>
+struct AddRef<T&> { typedef T& type; };  // NOLINT
+
+// A handy wrapper for AddRef.
+#define GTEST_ADD_REF_(T) typename ::std::tr1::gtest_internal::AddRef<T>::type
+
+// A helper for implementing get<k>().
+template <int k> class Get;
+
+// A helper for implementing tuple_element<k, T>.  kIndexValid is true
+// iff k < the number of fields in tuple type T.
+template <bool kIndexValid, int kIndex, class Tuple>
+struct TupleElement;
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 0, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T0 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 1, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T1 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 2, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T2 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 3, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T3 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 4, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T4 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 5, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T5 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 6, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T6 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 7, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T7 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 8, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T8 type;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct TupleElement<true, 9, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  typedef T9 type;
+};
+
+}  // namespace gtest_internal
+
+template <>
+class tuple<> {
+ public:
+  tuple() {}
+  tuple(const tuple& /* t */)  {}
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& /* t */) { return *this; }
+};
+
+template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0) : f0_(f0) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_1_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_1_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_1_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1) : f0_(f0),
+      f1_(f1) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_2_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_) {}
+  template <typename U0, typename U1>
+  tuple(const ::std::pair<U0, U1>& p) : f0_(p.first), f1_(p.second) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_2_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+  template <typename U0, typename U1>
+  tuple& operator=(const ::std::pair<U0, U1>& p) {
+    f0_ = p.first;
+    f1_ = p.second;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_2_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_3_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_3_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_3_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2),
+      f3_(f3) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_4_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
+      f3_(t.f3_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_4_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_4_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    f3_ = t.f3_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+  T3 f3_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
+      f4_(t.f4_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_5_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
+      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_5_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_5_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    f3_ = t.f3_;
+    f4_ = t.f4_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+  T3 f3_;
+  T4 f4_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4),
+      f5_(f5) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
+      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_6_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
+      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_6_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_6_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    f3_ = t.f3_;
+    f4_ = t.f4_;
+    f5_ = t.f5_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+  T3 f3_;
+  T4 f4_;
+  T5 f5_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2),
+      f3_(f3), f4_(f4), f5_(f5), f6_(f6) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
+      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_7_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
+      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_7_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_7_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    f3_ = t.f3_;
+    f4_ = t.f4_;
+    f5_ = t.f5_;
+    f6_ = t.f6_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+  T3 f3_;
+  T4 f4_;
+  T5 f5_;
+  T6 f6_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_(), f7_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T7) f7) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4),
+      f5_(f5), f6_(f6), f7_(f7) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
+      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_8_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
+      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_8_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_8_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    f3_ = t.f3_;
+    f4_ = t.f4_;
+    f5_ = t.f5_;
+    f6_ = t.f6_;
+    f7_ = t.f7_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+  T3 f3_;
+  T4 f4_;
+  T5 f5_;
+  T6 f6_;
+  T7 f7_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T) {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_(), f7_(), f8_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6, GTEST_BY_REF_(T7) f7,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T8) f8) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2), f3_(f3), f4_(f4),
+      f5_(f5), f6_(f6), f7_(f7), f8_(f8) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
+      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_9_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
+      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_9_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_9_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    f3_ = t.f3_;
+    f4_ = t.f4_;
+    f5_ = t.f5_;
+    f6_ = t.f6_;
+    f7_ = t.f7_;
+    f8_ = t.f8_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+  T3 f3_;
+  T4 f4_;
+  T5 f5_;
+  T6 f6_;
+  T7 f7_;
+  T8 f8_;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+class tuple {
+ public:
+  template <int k> friend class gtest_internal::Get;
+
+  tuple() : f0_(), f1_(), f2_(), f3_(), f4_(), f5_(), f6_(), f7_(), f8_(),
+      f9_() {}
+
+  explicit tuple(GTEST_BY_REF_(T0) f0, GTEST_BY_REF_(T1) f1,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T2) f2, GTEST_BY_REF_(T3) f3, GTEST_BY_REF_(T4) f4,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T5) f5, GTEST_BY_REF_(T6) f6, GTEST_BY_REF_(T7) f7,
+      GTEST_BY_REF_(T8) f8, GTEST_BY_REF_(T9) f9) : f0_(f0), f1_(f1), f2_(f2),
+      f3_(f3), f4_(f4), f5_(f5), f6_(f6), f7_(f7), f8_(f8), f9_(f9) {}
+
+  tuple(const tuple& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_), f3_(t.f3_),
+      f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_), f9_(t.f9_) {}
+
+  template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& t) : f0_(t.f0_), f1_(t.f1_), f2_(t.f2_),
+      f3_(t.f3_), f4_(t.f4_), f5_(t.f5_), f6_(t.f6_), f7_(t.f7_), f8_(t.f8_),
+      f9_(t.f9_) {}
+
+  tuple& operator=(const tuple& t) { return CopyFrom(t); }
+
+  template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& operator=(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    return CopyFrom(t);
+  }
+
+  GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+
+  template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+  tuple& CopyFrom(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& t) {
+    f0_ = t.f0_;
+    f1_ = t.f1_;
+    f2_ = t.f2_;
+    f3_ = t.f3_;
+    f4_ = t.f4_;
+    f5_ = t.f5_;
+    f6_ = t.f6_;
+    f7_ = t.f7_;
+    f8_ = t.f8_;
+    f9_ = t.f9_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  T0 f0_;
+  T1 f1_;
+  T2 f2_;
+  T3 f3_;
+  T4 f4_;
+  T5 f5_;
+  T6 f6_;
+  T7 f7_;
+  T8 f8_;
+  T9 f9_;
+};
+
+// 6.1.3.2 Tuple creation functions.
+
+// Known limitations: we don't support passing an
+// std::tr1::reference_wrapper<T> to make_tuple().  And we don't
+// implement tie().
+
+inline tuple<> make_tuple() { return tuple<>(); }
+
+template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0) {
+  return GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T)(f0);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1) {
+  return GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2) {
+  return GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
+    const T3& f3) {
+  return GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
+    const T3& f3, const T4& f4) {
+  return GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
+    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5) {
+  return GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
+    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6) {
+  return GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
+    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6, const T7& f7) {
+  return GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
+    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6, const T7& f7,
+    const T8& f8) {
+  return GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+inline GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) make_tuple(const T0& f0, const T1& f1, const T2& f2,
+    const T3& f3, const T4& f4, const T5& f5, const T6& f6, const T7& f7,
+    const T8& f8, const T9& f9) {
+  return GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9);
+}
+
+// 6.1.3.3 Tuple helper classes.
+
+template <typename Tuple> struct tuple_size;
+
+template <GTEST_0_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_0_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 0;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_1_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 1;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_2_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 2;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_3_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 3;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_4_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 4;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_5_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 5;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_6_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 6;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_7_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 7;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_8_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 8;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_9_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 9;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+struct tuple_size<GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) > {
+  static const int value = 10;
+};
+
+template <int k, class Tuple>
+struct tuple_element {
+  typedef typename gtest_internal::TupleElement<
+      k < (tuple_size<Tuple>::value), k, Tuple>::type type;
+};
+
+#define GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k, Tuple) typename tuple_element<k, Tuple >::type
+
+// 6.1.3.4 Element access.
+
+namespace gtest_internal {
+
+template <>
+class Get<0> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(0, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f0_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(0, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f0_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<1> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(1, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f1_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(1, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f1_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<2> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(2, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f2_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(2, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f2_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<3> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(3, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f3_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(3, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f3_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<4> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(4, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f4_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(4, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f4_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<5> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(5, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f5_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(5, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f5_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<6> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(6, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f6_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(6, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f6_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<7> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(7, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f7_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(7, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f7_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<8> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(8, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f8_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(8, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f8_; }
+};
+
+template <>
+class Get<9> {
+ public:
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(9, Tuple))
+  Field(Tuple& t) { return t.f9_; }  // NOLINT
+
+  template <class Tuple>
+  static GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(9, Tuple))
+  ConstField(const Tuple& t) { return t.f9_; }
+};
+
+}  // namespace gtest_internal
+
+template <int k, GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+GTEST_ADD_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k, GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)))
+get(GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t) {
+  return gtest_internal::Get<k>::Field(t);
+}
+
+template <int k, GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T)>
+GTEST_BY_REF_(GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_(k,  GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)))
+get(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t) {
+  return gtest_internal::Get<k>::ConstField(t);
+}
+
+// 6.1.3.5 Relational operators
+
+// We only implement == and !=, as we don't have a need for the rest yet.
+
+namespace gtest_internal {
+
+// SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k, k>::Eq(t1, t2) returns true if the
+// first k fields of t1 equals the first k fields of t2.
+// SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator(k1, k2) would be a compiler error if
+// k1 != k2.
+template <int kSize1, int kSize2>
+struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator;
+
+template <>
+struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<0, 0> {
+  template <class Tuple1, class Tuple2>
+  static bool Eq(const Tuple1& /* t1 */, const Tuple2& /* t2 */) {
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+template <int k>
+struct SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k, k> {
+  template <class Tuple1, class Tuple2>
+  static bool Eq(const Tuple1& t1, const Tuple2& t2) {
+    return SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<k - 1, k - 1>::Eq(t1, t2) &&
+        ::std::tr1::get<k - 1>(t1) == ::std::tr1::get<k - 1>(t2);
+  }
+};
+
+}  // namespace gtest_internal
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T), GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+inline bool operator==(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t,
+                       const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& u) {
+  return gtest_internal::SameSizeTuplePrefixComparator<
+      tuple_size<GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T) >::value,
+      tuple_size<GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U) >::value>::Eq(t, u);
+}
+
+template <GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(T), GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_(U)>
+inline bool operator!=(const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(T)& t,
+                       const GTEST_10_TUPLE_(U)& u) { return !(t == u); }
+
+// 6.1.4 Pairs.
+// Unimplemented.
+
+}  // namespace tr1
+}  // namespace std
+
+#undef GTEST_0_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_1_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_2_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_3_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_4_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_5_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_6_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_7_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_8_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_9_TUPLE_
+#undef GTEST_10_TUPLE_
+
+#undef GTEST_0_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_1_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_2_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_3_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_4_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_5_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_6_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_7_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_8_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_9_TYPENAMES_
+#undef GTEST_10_TYPENAMES_
+
+#undef GTEST_DECLARE_TUPLE_AS_FRIEND_
+#undef GTEST_BY_REF_
+#undef GTEST_ADD_REF_
+#undef GTEST_TUPLE_ELEMENT_
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TUPLE_H_
diff --git a/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..28e4112
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,3348 @@
+// This file was GENERATED by command:
+//     pump.py gtest-type-util.h.pump
+// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
+
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
+// All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+// Type utilities needed for implementing typed and type-parameterized
+// tests.  This file is generated by a SCRIPT.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!
+//
+// Currently we support at most 50 types in a list, and at most 50
+// type-parameterized tests in one type-parameterized test case.
+// Please contact googletestframework@googlegroups.com if you need
+// more.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
+
+#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
+#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+// #ifdef __GNUC__ is too general here.  It is possible to use gcc without using
+// libstdc++ (which is where cxxabi.h comes from).
+# if GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_
+#  include <cxxabi.h>
+# elif defined(__HP_aCC)
+#  include <acxx_demangle.h>
+# endif  // GTEST_HASH_CXXABI_H_
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+// Canonicalizes a given name with respect to the Standard C++ Library.
+// This handles removing the inline namespace within `std` that is
+// used by various standard libraries (e.g., `std::__1`).  Names outside
+// of namespace std are returned unmodified.
+inline std::string CanonicalizeForStdLibVersioning(std::string s) {
+  static const char prefix[] = "std::__";
+  if (s.compare(0, strlen(prefix), prefix) == 0) {
+    std::string::size_type end = s.find("::", strlen(prefix));
+    if (end != s.npos) {
+      // Erase everything between the initial `std` and the second `::`.
+      s.erase(strlen("std"), end - strlen("std"));
+    }
+  }
+  return s;
+}
+
+// GetTypeName<T>() returns a human-readable name of type T.
+// NB: This function is also used in Google Mock, so don't move it inside of
+// the typed-test-only section below.
+template <typename T>
+std::string GetTypeName() {
+# if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+
+  const char* const name = typeid(T).name();
+#  if GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ || defined(__HP_aCC)
+  int status = 0;
+  // gcc's implementation of typeid(T).name() mangles the type name,
+  // so we have to demangle it.
+#   if GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_
+  using abi::__cxa_demangle;
+#   endif  // GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_
+  char* const readable_name = __cxa_demangle(name, 0, 0, &status);
+  const std::string name_str(status == 0 ? readable_name : name);
+  free(readable_name);
+  return CanonicalizeForStdLibVersioning(name_str);
+#  else
+  return name;
+#  endif  // GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ || __HP_aCC
+
+# else
+
+  return "<type>";
+
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+// AssertyTypeEq<T1, T2>::type is defined iff T1 and T2 are the same
+// type.  This can be used as a compile-time assertion to ensure that
+// two types are equal.
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct AssertTypeEq;
+
+template <typename T>
+struct AssertTypeEq<T, T> {
+  typedef bool type;
+};
+
+// A unique type used as the default value for the arguments of class
+// template Types.  This allows us to simulate variadic templates
+// (e.g. Types<int>, Type<int, double>, and etc), which C++ doesn't
+// support directly.
+struct None {};
+
+// The following family of struct and struct templates are used to
+// represent type lists.  In particular, TypesN<T1, T2, ..., TN>
+// represents a type list with N types (T1, T2, ..., and TN) in it.
+// Except for Types0, every struct in the family has two member types:
+// Head for the first type in the list, and Tail for the rest of the
+// list.
+
+// The empty type list.
+struct Types0 {};
+
+// Type lists of length 1, 2, 3, and so on.
+
+template <typename T1>
+struct Types1 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types0 Tail;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct Types2 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types1<T2> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
+struct Types3 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types2<T2, T3> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
+struct Types4 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types3<T2, T3, T4> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
+struct Types5 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types4<T2, T3, T4, T5> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6>
+struct Types6 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types5<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7>
+struct Types7 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types6<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
+struct Types8 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types7<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+struct Types9 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types8<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
+struct Types10 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types9<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11>
+struct Types11 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types10<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12>
+struct Types12 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types11<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
+struct Types13 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types12<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
+struct Types14 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types13<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
+struct Types15 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types14<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16>
+struct Types16 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types15<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17>
+struct Types17 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types16<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
+struct Types18 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types17<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
+struct Types19 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types18<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
+struct Types20 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types19<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21>
+struct Types21 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types20<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22>
+struct Types22 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types21<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
+struct Types23 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types22<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
+struct Types24 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types23<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
+struct Types25 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types24<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26>
+struct Types26 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types25<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27>
+struct Types27 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types26<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
+struct Types28 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types27<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
+struct Types29 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types28<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
+struct Types30 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types29<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31>
+struct Types31 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types30<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32>
+struct Types32 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types31<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
+struct Types33 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types32<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
+struct Types34 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types33<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
+struct Types35 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types34<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36>
+struct Types36 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types35<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37>
+struct Types37 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types36<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
+struct Types38 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types37<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
+struct Types39 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types38<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
+struct Types40 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types39<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41>
+struct Types41 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types40<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42>
+struct Types42 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types41<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
+struct Types43 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types42<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
+struct Types44 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types43<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+      T44> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
+struct Types45 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types44<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+      T44, T45> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46>
+struct Types46 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types45<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+      T44, T45, T46> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47>
+struct Types47 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types46<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+      T44, T45, T46, T47> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
+struct Types48 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types47<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+      T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
+struct Types49 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types48<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+      T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> Tail;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
+struct Types50 {
+  typedef T1 Head;
+  typedef Types49<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+      T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+      T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+      T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> Tail;
+};
+
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// We don't want to require the users to write TypesN<...> directly,
+// as that would require them to count the length.  Types<...> is much
+// easier to write, but generates horrible messages when there is a
+// compiler error, as gcc insists on printing out each template
+// argument, even if it has the default value (this means Types<int>
+// will appear as Types<int, None, None, ..., None> in the compiler
+// errors).
+//
+// Our solution is to combine the best part of the two approaches: a
+// user would write Types<T1, ..., TN>, and Google Test will translate
+// that to TypesN<T1, ..., TN> internally to make error messages
+// readable.  The translation is done by the 'type' member of the
+// Types template.
+template <typename T1 = internal::None, typename T2 = internal::None,
+    typename T3 = internal::None, typename T4 = internal::None,
+    typename T5 = internal::None, typename T6 = internal::None,
+    typename T7 = internal::None, typename T8 = internal::None,
+    typename T9 = internal::None, typename T10 = internal::None,
+    typename T11 = internal::None, typename T12 = internal::None,
+    typename T13 = internal::None, typename T14 = internal::None,
+    typename T15 = internal::None, typename T16 = internal::None,
+    typename T17 = internal::None, typename T18 = internal::None,
+    typename T19 = internal::None, typename T20 = internal::None,
+    typename T21 = internal::None, typename T22 = internal::None,
+    typename T23 = internal::None, typename T24 = internal::None,
+    typename T25 = internal::None, typename T26 = internal::None,
+    typename T27 = internal::None, typename T28 = internal::None,
+    typename T29 = internal::None, typename T30 = internal::None,
+    typename T31 = internal::None, typename T32 = internal::None,
+    typename T33 = internal::None, typename T34 = internal::None,
+    typename T35 = internal::None, typename T36 = internal::None,
+    typename T37 = internal::None, typename T38 = internal::None,
+    typename T39 = internal::None, typename T40 = internal::None,
+    typename T41 = internal::None, typename T42 = internal::None,
+    typename T43 = internal::None, typename T44 = internal::None,
+    typename T45 = internal::None, typename T46 = internal::None,
+    typename T47 = internal::None, typename T48 = internal::None,
+    typename T49 = internal::None, typename T50 = internal::None>
+struct Types {
+  typedef internal::Types50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> type;
+};
+
+template <>
+struct Types<internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types0 type;
+};
+template <typename T1>
+struct Types<T1, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types1<T1> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2>
+struct Types<T1, T2, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types2<T1, T2> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types3<T1, T2, T3> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types4<T1, T2, T3, T4> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11,
+      T12> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25,
+      T26> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39,
+      T40> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
+    internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None,
+    internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
+    T46, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
+    T46, T47, internal::None, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
+    T46, T47, T48, internal::None, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> type;
+};
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49>
+struct Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15,
+    T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29, T30,
+    T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44, T45,
+    T46, T47, T48, T49, internal::None> {
+  typedef internal::Types49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> type;
+};
+
+namespace internal {
+
+# define GTEST_TEMPLATE_ template <typename T> class
+
+// The template "selector" struct TemplateSel<Tmpl> is used to
+// represent Tmpl, which must be a class template with one type
+// parameter, as a type.  TemplateSel<Tmpl>::Bind<T>::type is defined
+// as the type Tmpl<T>.  This allows us to actually instantiate the
+// template "selected" by TemplateSel<Tmpl>.
+//
+// This trick is necessary for simulating typedef for class templates,
+// which C++ doesn't support directly.
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ Tmpl>
+struct TemplateSel {
+  template <typename T>
+  struct Bind {
+    typedef Tmpl<T> type;
+  };
+};
+
+# define GTEST_BIND_(TmplSel, T) \
+  TmplSel::template Bind<T>::type
+
+// A unique struct template used as the default value for the
+// arguments of class template Templates.  This allows us to simulate
+// variadic templates (e.g. Templates<int>, Templates<int, double>,
+// and etc), which C++ doesn't support directly.
+template <typename T>
+struct NoneT {};
+
+// The following family of struct and struct templates are used to
+// represent template lists.  In particular, TemplatesN<T1, T2, ...,
+// TN> represents a list of N templates (T1, T2, ..., and TN).  Except
+// for Templates0, every struct in the family has two member types:
+// Head for the selector of the first template in the list, and Tail
+// for the rest of the list.
+
+// The empty template list.
+struct Templates0 {};
+
+// Template lists of length 1, 2, 3, and so on.
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1>
+struct Templates1 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates0 Tail;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2>
+struct Templates2 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates1<T2> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3>
+struct Templates3 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates2<T2, T3> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4>
+struct Templates4 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates3<T2, T3, T4> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5>
+struct Templates5 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates4<T2, T3, T4, T5> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6>
+struct Templates6 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates5<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7>
+struct Templates7 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates6<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8>
+struct Templates8 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates7<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9>
+struct Templates9 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates8<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10>
+struct Templates10 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates9<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11>
+struct Templates11 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates10<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12>
+struct Templates12 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates11<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13>
+struct Templates13 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates12<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14>
+struct Templates14 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates13<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15>
+struct Templates15 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates14<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16>
+struct Templates16 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates15<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17>
+struct Templates17 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates16<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18>
+struct Templates18 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates17<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19>
+struct Templates19 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates18<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20>
+struct Templates20 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates19<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21>
+struct Templates21 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates20<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22>
+struct Templates22 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates21<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23>
+struct Templates23 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates22<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24>
+struct Templates24 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates23<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25>
+struct Templates25 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates24<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26>
+struct Templates26 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates25<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27>
+struct Templates27 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates26<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28>
+struct Templates28 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates27<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29>
+struct Templates29 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates28<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30>
+struct Templates30 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates29<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31>
+struct Templates31 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates30<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32>
+struct Templates32 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates31<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33>
+struct Templates33 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates32<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34>
+struct Templates34 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates33<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35>
+struct Templates35 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates34<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36>
+struct Templates36 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates35<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37>
+struct Templates37 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates36<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38>
+struct Templates38 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates37<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39>
+struct Templates39 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates38<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40>
+struct Templates40 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates39<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41>
+struct Templates41 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates40<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42>
+struct Templates42 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates41<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43>
+struct Templates43 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates42<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44>
+struct Templates44 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates43<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43, T44> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45>
+struct Templates45 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates44<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43, T44, T45> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46>
+struct Templates46 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates45<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43, T44, T45, T46> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47>
+struct Templates47 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates46<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48>
+struct Templates48 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates47<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49>
+struct Templates49 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates48<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> Tail;
+};
+
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T50>
+struct Templates50 {
+  typedef TemplateSel<T1> Head;
+  typedef Templates49<T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+      T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+      T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42,
+      T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> Tail;
+};
+
+
+// We don't want to require the users to write TemplatesN<...> directly,
+// as that would require them to count the length.  Templates<...> is much
+// easier to write, but generates horrible messages when there is a
+// compiler error, as gcc insists on printing out each template
+// argument, even if it has the default value (this means Templates<list>
+// will appear as Templates<list, NoneT, NoneT, ..., NoneT> in the compiler
+// errors).
+//
+// Our solution is to combine the best part of the two approaches: a
+// user would write Templates<T1, ..., TN>, and Google Test will translate
+// that to TemplatesN<T1, ..., TN> internally to make error messages
+// readable.  The translation is done by the 'type' member of the
+// Templates template.
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48 = NoneT,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49 = NoneT, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T50 = NoneT>
+struct Templates {
+  typedef Templates50<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> type;
+};
+
+template <>
+struct Templates<NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates0 type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1>
+struct Templates<T1, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates1<T1> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates2<T1, T2> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates3<T1, T2, T3> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates4<T1, T2, T3, T4> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates5<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates6<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates7<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates8<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates9<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates10<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates11<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates12<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates13<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates14<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates15<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates16<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates17<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates18<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates19<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates20<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates21<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates22<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates23<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates24<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates25<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates26<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates27<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates28<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates29<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates30<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates31<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates32<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates33<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates34<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates35<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates36<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates37<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates38<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates39<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates40<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, NoneT, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates41<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, NoneT,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates42<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates43<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
+    NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates44<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43, T44> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
+    T45, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates45<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43, T44, T45> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
+    T45, T46, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates46<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
+    T45, T46, T47, NoneT, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates47<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
+    T45, T46, T47, T48, NoneT, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates48<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48> type;
+};
+template <GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T1, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T2, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T3,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T4, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T5, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T6,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T7, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T8, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T9,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T10, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T11, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T12,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T13, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T14, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T15,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T16, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T17, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T18,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T19, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T20, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T21,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T22, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T23, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T24,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T25, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T26, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T27,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T28, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T29, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T30,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T31, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T32, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T33,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T34, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T35, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T36,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T37, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T38, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T39,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T40, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T41, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T42,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T43, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T44, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T45,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T46, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T47, GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T48,
+    GTEST_TEMPLATE_ T49>
+struct Templates<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14,
+    T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28, T29,
+    T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43, T44,
+    T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, NoneT> {
+  typedef Templates49<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+      T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27,
+      T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41,
+      T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49> type;
+};
+
+// The TypeList template makes it possible to use either a single type
+// or a Types<...> list in TYPED_TEST_CASE() and
+// INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P().
+
+template <typename T>
+struct TypeList {
+  typedef Types1<T> type;
+};
+
+template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
+    typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10,
+    typename T11, typename T12, typename T13, typename T14, typename T15,
+    typename T16, typename T17, typename T18, typename T19, typename T20,
+    typename T21, typename T22, typename T23, typename T24, typename T25,
+    typename T26, typename T27, typename T28, typename T29, typename T30,
+    typename T31, typename T32, typename T33, typename T34, typename T35,
+    typename T36, typename T37, typename T38, typename T39, typename T40,
+    typename T41, typename T42, typename T43, typename T44, typename T45,
+    typename T46, typename T47, typename T48, typename T49, typename T50>
+struct TypeList<Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13,
+    T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26, T27, T28,
+    T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40, T41, T42, T43,
+    T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50> > {
+  typedef typename Types<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12,
+      T13, T14, T15, T16, T17, T18, T19, T20, T21, T22, T23, T24, T25, T26,
+      T27, T28, T29, T30, T31, T32, T33, T34, T35, T36, T37, T38, T39, T40,
+      T41, T42, T43, T44, T45, T46, T47, T48, T49, T50>::type type;
+};
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST || GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_TYPE_UTIL_H_
diff --git a/gtest/src/Makefile.am b/gtest/src/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb91066
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Makefile for the gtest/src subdirectory of xorg-gtest
+#
+# Copyright © 2020 Povilas Kanapickas <povilas@radix.lt>
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+# paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+# Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+#
+
+srcinstalldir = $(prefix)/src/xorg-gtest/src/gtest/src
+dist_srcinstall_DATA = \
+    gtest-all.cc \
+    gtest.cc \
+    gtest-death-test.cc \
+    gtest-filepath.cc \
+    gtest-internal-inl.h \
+    gtest_main.cc \
+    gtest-port.cc \
+    gtest-printers.cc \
+    gtest-test-part.cc \
+    gtest-typed-test.cc
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc b/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc
index e96335f..b217a18 100644
--- a/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc
@@ -26,10 +26,9 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
 //
-// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule)
-//
-// Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
+// Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
 //
 // Sometimes it's desirable to build Google Test by compiling a single file.
 // This file serves this purpose.
@@ -39,9080 +38,10 @@
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
 // The following lines pull in the real gtest *.cc files.
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-
-// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// Utilities for testing Google Test itself and code that uses Google Test
-// (e.g. frameworks built on top of Google Test).
-
-#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
-#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
-
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// This helper class can be used to mock out Google Test failure reporting
-// so that we can test Google Test or code that builds on Google Test.
-//
-// An object of this class appends a TestPartResult object to the
-// TestPartResultArray object given in the constructor whenever a Google Test
-// failure is reported. It can either intercept only failures that are
-// generated in the same thread that created this object or it can intercept
-// all generated failures. The scope of this mock object can be controlled with
-// the second argument to the two arguments constructor.
-class GTEST_API_ ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter
-    : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
- public:
-  // The two possible mocking modes of this object.
-  enum InterceptMode {
-    INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,  // Intercepts only thread local failures.
-    INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS           // Intercepts all failures.
-  };
-
-  // The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used
-  // by Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
-  // results. This reporter will only catch failures generated in the current
-  // thread. DEPRECATED
-  explicit ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(TestPartResultArray* result);
-
-  // Same as above, but you can choose the interception scope of this object.
-  ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(InterceptMode intercept_mode,
-                                   TestPartResultArray* result);
-
-  // The d'tor restores the previous test part result reporter.
-  virtual ~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter();
-
-  // Appends the TestPartResult object to the TestPartResultArray
-  // received in the constructor.
-  //
-  // This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface
-  // interface.
-  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
- private:
-  void Init();
-
-  const InterceptMode intercept_mode_;
-  TestPartResultReporterInterface* old_reporter_;
-  TestPartResultArray* const result_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter);
-};
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// A helper class for implementing EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() and
-// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE().  Its destructor verifies that the given
-// TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given
-// type and contains the given substring.  If that's not the case, a
-// non-fatal failure will be generated.
-class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker {
- public:
-  // The constructor remembers the arguments.
-  SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results,
-                       TestPartResult::Type type,
-                       const std::string& substr);
-  ~SingleFailureChecker();
- private:
-  const TestPartResultArray* const results_;
-  const TestPartResult::Type type_;
-  const std::string substr_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SingleFailureChecker);
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-}  // namespace testing
-
-// A set of macros for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected
-// to generate Google Test fatal failures.  It verifies that the given
-// statement will cause exactly one fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
-// being part of the failure message.
-//
-// There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE only
-// affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
-// EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
-//
-// The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
-// throws an exception or aborts the current function.
-//
-// Known restrictions:
-//   - 'statement' cannot reference local non-static variables or
-//     non-static members of the current object.
-//   - 'statement' cannot return a value.
-//   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
-//
-// Note that even though the implementations of the following two
-// macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
-// helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
-// works.  The AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in
-// gtest_unittest.cc will fail to compile if we do that.
-#define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
-  do { \
-    class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
-     public:\
-      static void Execute() { statement; }\
-    };\
-    ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
-    ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
-        &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
-    {\
-      ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
-          ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
-          INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
-      GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
-    }\
-  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-#define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
-  do { \
-    class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
-     public:\
-      static void Execute() { statement; }\
-    };\
-    ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
-    ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
-        &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
-    {\
-      ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
-          ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
-          INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, &gtest_failures);\
-      GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
-    }\
-  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-// A macro for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected to
-// generate Google Test non-fatal failures.  It asserts that the given
-// statement will cause exactly one non-fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
-// being part of the failure message.
-//
-// There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE only
-// affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
-// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
-//
-// 'statement' is allowed to reference local variables and members of
-// the current object.
-//
-// The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
-// throws an exception or aborts the current function.
-//
-// Known restrictions:
-//   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
-//
-// Note that even though the implementations of the following two
-// macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
-// helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
-// works.  If we do that, the code won't compile when the user gives
-// EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() a statement that contains a macro that
-// expands to code containing an unprotected comma.  The
-// AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in gtest_unittest.cc
-// catches that.
-//
-// For the same reason, we have to write
-//   if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
-// instead of
-//   GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
-// to avoid an MSVC warning on unreachable code.
-#define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
-  do {\
-    ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
-    ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
-        &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
-        (substr));\
-    {\
-      ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
-          ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
-          INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
-      if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
-    }\
-  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-#define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
-  do {\
-    ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
-    ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
-        &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
-        (substr));\
-    {\
-      ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
-          ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS,\
-          &gtest_failures);\
-      if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
-    }\
-  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-#endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <math.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <wchar.h>
-#include <wctype.h>
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <ostream>  // NOLINT
-#include <sstream>
-#include <vector>
-
-#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
-
-// TODO(kenton@google.com): Use autoconf to detect availability of
-// gettimeofday().
-# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
-
-# include <fcntl.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <limits.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <sched.h>  // NOLINT
-// Declares vsnprintf().  This header is not available on Windows.
-# include <strings.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <sys/mman.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <unistd.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <string>
-
-#elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
-# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
-# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
-
-#elif GTEST_OS_ZOS
-# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
-# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
-
-// On z/OS we additionally need strings.h for strcasecmp.
-# include <strings.h>  // NOLINT
-
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE  // We are on Windows CE.
-
-# include <windows.h>  // NOLINT
-
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS  // We are on Windows proper.
-
-# include <io.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <sys/timeb.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <sys/types.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <sys/stat.h>  // NOLINT
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
-// MinGW has gettimeofday() but not _ftime64().
-// TODO(kenton@google.com): Use autoconf to detect availability of
-//   gettimeofday().
-// TODO(kenton@google.com): There are other ways to get the time on
-//   Windows, like GetTickCount() or GetSystemTimeAsFileTime().  MinGW
-//   supports these.  consider using them instead.
-#  define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
-#  include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
-
-// cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to
-// silence it.
-# include <windows.h>  // NOLINT
-
-#else
-
-// Assume other platforms have gettimeofday().
-// TODO(kenton@google.com): Use autoconf to detect availability of
-//   gettimeofday().
-# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
-
-// cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to
-// silence it.
-# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <unistd.h>  // NOLINT
-
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-# include <stdexcept>
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-# include <arpa/inet.h>  // NOLINT
-# include <netdb.h>  // NOLINT
-#endif
-
-// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
-// implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
-// included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
-// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
-// his code.
-#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-// Utility functions and classes used by the Google C++ testing framework.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-//
-// This file contains purely Google Test's internal implementation.  Please
-// DO NOT #INCLUDE IT IN A USER PROGRAM.
-
-#ifndef GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
-#define GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
-
-// GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ is defined to 1 iff the current translation unit is
-// part of Google Test's implementation; otherwise it's undefined.
-#if !GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
-// A user is trying to include this from his code - just say no.
-# error "gtest-internal-inl.h is part of Google Test's internal implementation."
-# error "It must not be included except by Google Test itself."
-#endif  // GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
-
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
-# include <errno.h>
-#endif  // !_WIN32_WCE
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>  // For strtoll/_strtoul64/malloc/free.
-#include <string.h>  // For memmove.
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-# include <windows.h>  // NOLINT
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// Declares the flags.
-//
-// We don't want the users to modify this flag in the code, but want
-// Google Test's own unit tests to be able to access it. Therefore we
-// declare it here as opposed to in gtest.h.
-GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(death_test_use_fork);
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test
-// library.  This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId().
-GTEST_API_ extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest;
-
-// Names of the flags (needed for parsing Google Test flags).
-const char kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag[] = "also_run_disabled_tests";
-const char kBreakOnFailureFlag[] = "break_on_failure";
-const char kCatchExceptionsFlag[] = "catch_exceptions";
-const char kColorFlag[] = "color";
-const char kFilterFlag[] = "filter";
-const char kListTestsFlag[] = "list_tests";
-const char kOutputFlag[] = "output";
-const char kPrintTimeFlag[] = "print_time";
-const char kRandomSeedFlag[] = "random_seed";
-const char kRepeatFlag[] = "repeat";
-const char kShuffleFlag[] = "shuffle";
-const char kStackTraceDepthFlag[] = "stack_trace_depth";
-const char kStreamResultToFlag[] = "stream_result_to";
-const char kThrowOnFailureFlag[] = "throw_on_failure";
-
-// A valid random seed must be in [1, kMaxRandomSeed].
-const int kMaxRandomSeed = 99999;
-
-// g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is
-// specified on the command line.
-GTEST_API_ extern bool g_help_flag;
-
-// Returns the current time in milliseconds.
-GTEST_API_ TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis();
-
-// Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output.
-GTEST_API_ bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty);
-
-// Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds.
-GTEST_API_ std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms);
-
-// Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of "--flag=value".
-//
-// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
-// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
-GTEST_API_ bool ParseInt32Flag(
-    const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value);
-
-// Returns a random seed in range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] based on the
-// given --gtest_random_seed flag value.
-inline int GetRandomSeedFromFlag(Int32 random_seed_flag) {
-  const unsigned int raw_seed = (random_seed_flag == 0) ?
-      static_cast<unsigned int>(GetTimeInMillis()) :
-      static_cast<unsigned int>(random_seed_flag);
-
-  // Normalizes the actual seed to range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] such that
-  // it's easy to type.
-  const int normalized_seed =
-      static_cast<int>((raw_seed - 1U) %
-                       static_cast<unsigned int>(kMaxRandomSeed)) + 1;
-  return normalized_seed;
-}
-
-// Returns the first valid random seed after 'seed'.  The behavior is
-// undefined if 'seed' is invalid.  The seed after kMaxRandomSeed is
-// considered to be 1.
-inline int GetNextRandomSeed(int seed) {
-  GTEST_CHECK_(1 <= seed && seed <= kMaxRandomSeed)
-      << "Invalid random seed " << seed << " - must be in [1, "
-      << kMaxRandomSeed << "].";
-  const int next_seed = seed + 1;
-  return (next_seed > kMaxRandomSeed) ? 1 : next_seed;
-}
-
-// This class saves the values of all Google Test flags in its c'tor, and
-// restores them in its d'tor.
-class GTestFlagSaver {
- public:
-  // The c'tor.
-  GTestFlagSaver() {
-    also_run_disabled_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests);
-    break_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure);
-    catch_exceptions_ = GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions);
-    color_ = GTEST_FLAG(color);
-    death_test_style_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style);
-    death_test_use_fork_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork);
-    filter_ = GTEST_FLAG(filter);
-    internal_run_death_test_ = GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test);
-    list_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(list_tests);
-    output_ = GTEST_FLAG(output);
-    print_time_ = GTEST_FLAG(print_time);
-    random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(random_seed);
-    repeat_ = GTEST_FLAG(repeat);
-    shuffle_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle);
-    stack_trace_depth_ = GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth);
-    stream_result_to_ = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to);
-    throw_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure);
-  }
-
-  // The d'tor is not virtual.  DO NOT INHERIT FROM THIS CLASS.
-  ~GTestFlagSaver() {
-    GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) = also_run_disabled_tests_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure) = break_on_failure_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) = catch_exceptions_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(color) = color_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = death_test_style_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork) = death_test_use_fork_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(filter) = filter_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) = internal_run_death_test_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = list_tests_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(output) = output_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = print_time_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = random_seed_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(repeat) = repeat_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) = shuffle_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth) = stack_trace_depth_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to) = stream_result_to_;
-    GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure) = throw_on_failure_;
-  }
- private:
-  // Fields for saving the original values of flags.
-  bool also_run_disabled_tests_;
-  bool break_on_failure_;
-  bool catch_exceptions_;
-  String color_;
-  String death_test_style_;
-  bool death_test_use_fork_;
-  String filter_;
-  String internal_run_death_test_;
-  bool list_tests_;
-  String output_;
-  bool print_time_;
-  bool pretty_;
-  internal::Int32 random_seed_;
-  internal::Int32 repeat_;
-  bool shuffle_;
-  internal::Int32 stack_trace_depth_;
-  String stream_result_to_;
-  bool throw_on_failure_;
-} GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
-
-// Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
-// code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be
-// wide enough to contain a code point.
-// The output buffer str must containt at least 32 characters.
-// The function returns the address of the output buffer.
-// If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point
-// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be output
-// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'.
-GTEST_API_ char* CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point, char* str);
-
-// Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
-// The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding:
-//   UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS)
-//   UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux)
-// Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string.
-// Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number
-// of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string
-// should be processed.
-// If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points
-// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output
-// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding
-// and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs
-// will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane.
-GTEST_API_ String WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars);
-
-// Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file
-// if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this
-// function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot
-// be created, prints an error and exits.
-void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded();
-
-// Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant
-// environment variable values. If the variables are present,
-// but inconsistent (e.g., shard_index >= total_shards), prints
-// an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is
-// disabled because it must only be applied to the original test
-// process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute.
-GTEST_API_ bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_str,
-                            const char* shard_index_str,
-                            bool in_subprocess_for_death_test);
-
-// Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset,
-// returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error and
-// and aborts.
-GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* env_var, Int32 default_val);
-
-// Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id,
-// returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is
-// some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test
-// method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards.
-GTEST_API_ bool ShouldRunTestOnShard(
-    int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id);
-
-// STL container utilities.
-
-// Returns the number of elements in the given container that satisfy
-// the given predicate.
-template <class Container, typename Predicate>
-inline int CountIf(const Container& c, Predicate predicate) {
-  // Implemented as an explicit loop since std::count_if() in libCstd on
-  // Solaris has a non-standard signature.
-  int count = 0;
-  for (typename Container::const_iterator it = c.begin(); it != c.end(); ++it) {
-    if (predicate(*it))
-      ++count;
-  }
-  return count;
-}
-
-// Applies a function/functor to each element in the container.
-template <class Container, typename Functor>
-void ForEach(const Container& c, Functor functor) {
-  std::for_each(c.begin(), c.end(), functor);
-}
-
-// Returns the i-th element of the vector, or default_value if i is not
-// in range [0, v.size()).
-template <typename E>
-inline E GetElementOr(const std::vector<E>& v, int i, E default_value) {
-  return (i < 0 || i >= static_cast<int>(v.size())) ? default_value : v[i];
-}
-
-// Performs an in-place shuffle of a range of the vector's elements.
-// 'begin' and 'end' are element indices as an STL-style range;
-// i.e. [begin, end) are shuffled, where 'end' == size() means to
-// shuffle to the end of the vector.
-template <typename E>
-void ShuffleRange(internal::Random* random, int begin, int end,
-                  std::vector<E>* v) {
-  const int size = static_cast<int>(v->size());
-  GTEST_CHECK_(0 <= begin && begin <= size)
-      << "Invalid shuffle range start " << begin << ": must be in range [0, "
-      << size << "].";
-  GTEST_CHECK_(begin <= end && end <= size)
-      << "Invalid shuffle range finish " << end << ": must be in range ["
-      << begin << ", " << size << "].";
-
-  // Fisher-Yates shuffle, from
-  // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle
-  for (int range_width = end - begin; range_width >= 2; range_width--) {
-    const int last_in_range = begin + range_width - 1;
-    const int selected = begin + random->Generate(range_width);
-    std::swap((*v)[selected], (*v)[last_in_range]);
-  }
-}
-
-// Performs an in-place shuffle of the vector's elements.
-template <typename E>
-inline void Shuffle(internal::Random* random, std::vector<E>* v) {
-  ShuffleRange(random, 0, static_cast<int>(v->size()), v);
-}
-
-// A function for deleting an object.  Handy for being used as a
-// functor.
-template <typename T>
-static void Delete(T* x) {
-  delete x;
-}
-
-// A predicate that checks the key of a TestProperty against a known key.
-//
-// TestPropertyKeyIs is copyable.
-class TestPropertyKeyIs {
- public:
-  // Constructor.
-  //
-  // TestPropertyKeyIs has NO default constructor.
-  explicit TestPropertyKeyIs(const char* key)
-      : key_(key) {}
-
-  // Returns true iff the test name of test property matches on key_.
-  bool operator()(const TestProperty& test_property) const {
-    return String(test_property.key()).Compare(key_) == 0;
-  }
-
- private:
-  String key_;
-};
-
-// Class UnitTestOptions.
-//
-// This class contains functions for processing options the user
-// specifies when running the tests.  It has only static members.
-//
-// In most cases, the user can specify an option using either an
-// environment variable or a command line flag.  E.g. you can set the
-// test filter using either GTEST_FILTER or --gtest_filter.  If both
-// the variable and the flag are present, the latter overrides the
-// former.
-class GTEST_API_ UnitTestOptions {
- public:
-  // Functions for processing the gtest_output flag.
-
-  // Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output.
-  static String GetOutputFormat();
-
-  // Returns the absolute path of the requested output file, or the
-  // default (test_detail.xml in the original working directory) if
-  // none was explicitly specified.
-  static String GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile();
-
-  // Functions for processing the gtest_filter flag.
-
-  // Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string.  The
-  // first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it.
-  //
-  // This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and
-  // works well enough for matching test names, which are short.
-  static bool PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern, const char *str);
-
-  // Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case
-  // name and the test name.
-  static bool FilterMatchesTest(const String &test_case_name,
-                                const String &test_name);
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  // Function for supporting the gtest_catch_exception flag.
-
-  // Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the
-  // given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise.
-  // This function is useful as an __except condition.
-  static int GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code);
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  // Returns true if "name" matches the ':' separated list of glob-style
-  // filters in "filter".
-  static bool MatchesFilter(const String& name, const char* filter);
-};
-
-// Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that
-// is present.  Used by UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFile.
-GTEST_API_ FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName();
-
-// The role interface for getting the OS stack trace as a string.
-class OsStackTraceGetterInterface {
- public:
-  OsStackTraceGetterInterface() {}
-  virtual ~OsStackTraceGetterInterface() {}
-
-  // Returns the current OS stack trace as a String.  Parameters:
-  //
-  //   max_depth  - the maximum number of stack frames to be included
-  //                in the trace.
-  //   skip_count - the number of top frames to be skipped; doesn't count
-  //                against max_depth.
-  virtual String CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count) = 0;
-
-  // UponLeavingGTest() should be called immediately before Google Test calls
-  // user code. It saves some information about the current stack that
-  // CurrentStackTrace() will use to find and hide Google Test stack frames.
-  virtual void UponLeavingGTest() = 0;
-
- private:
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetterInterface);
-};
-
-// A working implementation of the OsStackTraceGetterInterface interface.
-class OsStackTraceGetter : public OsStackTraceGetterInterface {
- public:
-  OsStackTraceGetter() : caller_frame_(NULL) {}
-  virtual String CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count);
-  virtual void UponLeavingGTest();
-
-  // This string is inserted in place of stack frames that are part of
-  // Google Test's implementation.
-  static const char* const kElidedFramesMarker;
-
- private:
-  Mutex mutex_;  // protects all internal state
-
-  // We save the stack frame below the frame that calls user code.
-  // We do this because the address of the frame immediately below
-  // the user code changes between the call to UponLeavingGTest()
-  // and any calls to CurrentStackTrace() from within the user code.
-  void* caller_frame_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetter);
-};
-
-// Information about a Google Test trace point.
-struct TraceInfo {
-  const char* file;
-  int line;
-  String message;
-};
-
-// This is the default global test part result reporter used in UnitTestImpl.
-// This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl.
-class DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter
-  : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
- public:
-  explicit DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test);
-  // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. Reports the test part
-  // result in the current test.
-  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
-
- private:
-  UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter);
-};
-
-// This is the default per thread test part result reporter used in
-// UnitTestImpl. This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl.
-class DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter
-    : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
- public:
-  explicit DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test);
-  // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. The implementation just
-  // delegates to the current global test part result reporter of *unit_test_.
-  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
-
- private:
-  UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter);
-};
-
-// The private implementation of the UnitTest class.  We don't protect
-// the methods under a mutex, as this class is not accessible by a
-// user and the UnitTest class that delegates work to this class does
-// proper locking.
-class GTEST_API_ UnitTestImpl {
- public:
-  explicit UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent);
-  virtual ~UnitTestImpl();
-
-  // There are two different ways to register your own TestPartResultReporter.
-  // You can register your own repoter to listen either only for test results
-  // from the current thread or for results from all threads.
-  // By default, each per-thread test result repoter just passes a new
-  // TestPartResult to the global test result reporter, which registers the
-  // test part result for the currently running test.
-
-  // Returns the global test part result reporter.
-  TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter();
-
-  // Sets the global test part result reporter.
-  void SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(
-      TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter);
-
-  // Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread.
-  TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread();
-
-  // Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread.
-  void SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
-      TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter);
-
-  // Gets the number of successful test cases.
-  int successful_test_case_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of failed test cases.
-  int failed_test_case_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of all test cases.
-  int total_test_case_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
-  // that should run.
-  int test_case_to_run_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of successful tests.
-  int successful_test_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of failed tests.
-  int failed_test_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of disabled tests.
-  int disabled_test_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of all tests.
-  int total_test_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the number of tests that should run.
-  int test_to_run_count() const;
-
-  // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
-  TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }
-
-  // Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed).
-  bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); }
-
-  // Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed
-  // or something outside of all tests failed).
-  bool Failed() const {
-    return failed_test_case_count() > 0 || ad_hoc_test_result()->Failed();
-  }
-
-  // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
-  // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
-  const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const {
-    const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1);
-    return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[i];
-  }
-
-  // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
-  // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
-  TestCase* GetMutableTestCase(int i) {
-    const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1);
-    return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[index];
-  }
-
-  // Provides access to the event listener list.
-  TestEventListeners* listeners() { return &listeners_; }
-
-  // Returns the TestResult for the test that's currently running, or
-  // the TestResult for the ad hoc test if no test is running.
-  TestResult* current_test_result();
-
-  // Returns the TestResult for the ad hoc test.
-  const TestResult* ad_hoc_test_result() const { return &ad_hoc_test_result_; }
-
-  // Sets the OS stack trace getter.
-  //
-  // Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter
-  // are the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the
-  // input the current getter.
-  void set_os_stack_trace_getter(OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter);
-
-  // Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL;
-  // otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current
-  // getter, and returns it.
-  OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter();
-
-  // Returns the current OS stack trace as a String.
-  //
-  // The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
-  // the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
-  // specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
-  // count against the number of frames to be included.
-  //
-  // For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
-  // CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the
-  // trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
-  String CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count);
-
-  // Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name.  If one doesn't
-  // exist, creates one and returns it.
-  //
-  // Arguments:
-  //
-  //   test_case_name: name of the test case
-  //   type_param:     the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
-  //                   this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test.
-  //   set_up_tc:      pointer to the function that sets up the test case
-  //   tear_down_tc:   pointer to the function that tears down the test case
-  TestCase* GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name,
-                        const char* type_param,
-                        Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
-                        Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc);
-
-  // Adds a TestInfo to the unit test.
-  //
-  // Arguments:
-  //
-  //   set_up_tc:    pointer to the function that sets up the test case
-  //   tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
-  //   test_info:    the TestInfo object
-  void AddTestInfo(Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
-                   Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
-                   TestInfo* test_info) {
-    // In order to support thread-safe death tests, we need to
-    // remember the original working directory when the test program
-    // was first invoked.  We cannot do this in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as
-    // the user may have changed the current directory before calling
-    // RUN_ALL_TESTS().  Therefore we capture the current directory in
-    // AddTestInfo(), which is called to register a TEST or TEST_F
-    // before main() is reached.
-    if (original_working_dir_.IsEmpty()) {
-      original_working_dir_.Set(FilePath::GetCurrentDir());
-      GTEST_CHECK_(!original_working_dir_.IsEmpty())
-          << "Failed to get the current working directory.";
-    }
-
-    GetTestCase(test_info->test_case_name(),
-                test_info->type_param(),
-                set_up_tc,
-                tear_down_tc)->AddTestInfo(test_info);
-  }
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-  // Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
-  // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
-  internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry() {
-    return parameterized_test_registry_;
-  }
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-  // Sets the TestCase object for the test that's currently running.
-  void set_current_test_case(TestCase* a_current_test_case) {
-    current_test_case_ = a_current_test_case;
-  }
-
-  // Sets the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running.  If
-  // current_test_info is NULL, the assertion results will be stored in
-  // ad_hoc_test_result_.
-  void set_current_test_info(TestInfo* a_current_test_info) {
-    current_test_info_ = a_current_test_info;
-  }
-
-  // Registers all parameterized tests defined using TEST_P and
-  // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P, creating regular tests for each test/parameter
-  // combination. This method can be called more then once; it has guards
-  // protecting from registering the tests more then once.  If
-  // value-parameterized tests are disabled, RegisterParameterizedTests is
-  // present but does nothing.
-  void RegisterParameterizedTests();
-
-  // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and
-  // returns true if all tests are successful.  If any exception is
-  // thrown during a test, this test is considered to be failed, but
-  // the rest of the tests will still be run.
-  bool RunAllTests();
-
-  // Clears the results of all tests, except the ad hoc tests.
-  void ClearNonAdHocTestResult() {
-    ForEach(test_cases_, TestCase::ClearTestCaseResult);
-  }
-
-  // Clears the results of ad-hoc test assertions.
-  void ClearAdHocTestResult() {
-    ad_hoc_test_result_.Clear();
-  }
-
-  enum ReactionToSharding {
-    HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL,
-    IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL
-  };
-
-  // Matches the full name of each test against the user-specified
-  // filter to decide whether the test should run, then records the
-  // result in each TestCase and TestInfo object.
-  // If shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL, further filters tests
-  // based on sharding variables in the environment.
-  // Returns the number of tests that should run.
-  int FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests);
-
-  // Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag.
-  void ListTestsMatchingFilter();
-
-  const TestCase* current_test_case() const { return current_test_case_; }
-  TestInfo* current_test_info() { return current_test_info_; }
-  const TestInfo* current_test_info() const { return current_test_info_; }
-
-  // Returns the vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down
-  // before/after the tests are run.
-  std::vector<Environment*>& environments() { return environments_; }
-
-  // Getters for the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
-  std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() {
-    return *(gtest_trace_stack_.pointer());
-  }
-  const std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() const {
-    return gtest_trace_stack_.get();
-  }
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-  void InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo() {
-    internal_run_death_test_flag_.reset(ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag());
-  }
-  // Returns a pointer to the parsed --gtest_internal_run_death_test
-  // flag, or NULL if that flag was not specified.
-  // This information is useful only in a death test child process.
-  // Must not be called before a call to InitGoogleTest.
-  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* internal_run_death_test_flag() const {
-    return internal_run_death_test_flag_.get();
-  }
-
-  // Returns a pointer to the current death test factory.
-  internal::DeathTestFactory* death_test_factory() {
-    return death_test_factory_.get();
-  }
-
-  void SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess();
-
-  friend class ReplaceDeathTestFactory;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-  // Initializes the event listener performing XML output as specified by
-  // UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
-  void ConfigureXmlOutput();
-
-#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-  // Initializes the event listener for streaming test results to a socket.
-  // Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
-  void ConfigureStreamingOutput();
-#endif
-
-  // Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in
-  // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to
-  // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest
-  // this function is also called from RunAllTests.  Since this function can be
-  // called more than once, it has to be idempotent.
-  void PostFlagParsingInit();
-
-  // Gets the random seed used at the start of the current test iteration.
-  int random_seed() const { return random_seed_; }
-
-  // Gets the random number generator.
-  internal::Random* random() { return &random_; }
-
-  // Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case,
-  // making sure that death tests are still run first.
-  void ShuffleTests();
-
-  // Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle.
-  void UnshuffleTests();
-
-  // Returns the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment
-  // UnitTest::Run() starts.
-  bool catch_exceptions() const { return catch_exceptions_; }
-
- private:
-  friend class ::testing::UnitTest;
-
-  // Used by UnitTest::Run() to capture the state of
-  // GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment it starts.
-  void set_catch_exceptions(bool value) { catch_exceptions_ = value; }
-
-  // The UnitTest object that owns this implementation object.
-  UnitTest* const parent_;
-
-  // The working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was
-  // executed.
-  internal::FilePath original_working_dir_;
-
-  // The default test part result reporters.
-  DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter default_global_test_part_result_reporter_;
-  DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter
-      default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_;
-
-  // Points to (but doesn't own) the global test part result reporter.
-  TestPartResultReporterInterface* global_test_part_result_repoter_;
-
-  // Protects read and write access to global_test_part_result_reporter_.
-  internal::Mutex global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_;
-
-  // Points to (but doesn't own) the per-thread test part result reporter.
-  internal::ThreadLocal<TestPartResultReporterInterface*>
-      per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_;
-
-  // The vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down
-  // before/after the tests are run.
-  std::vector<Environment*> environments_;
-
-  // The vector of TestCases in their original order.  It owns the
-  // elements in the vector.
-  std::vector<TestCase*> test_cases_;
-
-  // Provides a level of indirection for the test case list to allow
-  // easy shuffling and restoring the test case order.  The i-th
-  // element of this vector is the index of the i-th test case in the
-  // shuffled order.
-  std::vector<int> test_case_indices_;
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-  // ParameterizedTestRegistry object used to register value-parameterized
-  // tests.
-  internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry parameterized_test_registry_;
-
-  // Indicates whether RegisterParameterizedTests() has been called already.
-  bool parameterized_tests_registered_;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-  // Index of the last death test case registered.  Initially -1.
-  int last_death_test_case_;
-
-  // This points to the TestCase for the currently running test.  It
-  // changes as Google Test goes through one test case after another.
-  // When no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test
-  // stores assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_.  Initially NULL.
-  TestCase* current_test_case_;
-
-  // This points to the TestInfo for the currently running test.  It
-  // changes as Google Test goes through one test after another.  When
-  // no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test stores
-  // assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_.  Initially NULL.
-  TestInfo* current_test_info_;
-
-  // Normally, a user only writes assertions inside a TEST or TEST_F,
-  // or inside a function called by a TEST or TEST_F.  Since Google
-  // Test keeps track of which test is current running, it can
-  // associate such an assertion with the test it belongs to.
-  //
-  // If an assertion is encountered when no TEST or TEST_F is running,
-  // Google Test attributes the assertion result to an imaginary "ad hoc"
-  // test, and records the result in ad_hoc_test_result_.
-  TestResult ad_hoc_test_result_;
-
-  // The list of event listeners that can be used to track events inside
-  // Google Test.
-  TestEventListeners listeners_;
-
-  // The OS stack trace getter.  Will be deleted when the UnitTest
-  // object is destructed.  By default, an OsStackTraceGetter is used,
-  // but the user can set this field to use a custom getter if that is
-  // desired.
-  OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter_;
-
-  // True iff PostFlagParsingInit() has been called.
-  bool post_flag_parse_init_performed_;
-
-  // The random number seed used at the beginning of the test run.
-  int random_seed_;
-
-  // Our random number generator.
-  internal::Random random_;
-
-  // How long the test took to run, in milliseconds.
-  TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-  // The decomposed components of the gtest_internal_run_death_test flag,
-  // parsed when RUN_ALL_TESTS is called.
-  internal::scoped_ptr<InternalRunDeathTestFlag> internal_run_death_test_flag_;
-  internal::scoped_ptr<internal::DeathTestFactory> death_test_factory_;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-  // A per-thread stack of traces created by the SCOPED_TRACE() macro.
-  internal::ThreadLocal<std::vector<TraceInfo> > gtest_trace_stack_;
-
-  // The value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment RunAllTests()
-  // starts.
-  bool catch_exceptions_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTestImpl);
-};  // class UnitTestImpl
-
-// Convenience function for accessing the global UnitTest
-// implementation object.
-inline UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl() {
-  return UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl();
-}
-
-#if GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
-
-// Internal helper functions for implementing the simple regular
-// expression matcher.
-GTEST_API_ bool IsInSet(char ch, const char* str);
-GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiDigit(char ch);
-GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiPunct(char ch);
-GTEST_API_ bool IsRepeat(char ch);
-GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWhiteSpace(char ch);
-GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWordChar(char ch);
-GTEST_API_ bool IsValidEscape(char ch);
-GTEST_API_ bool AtomMatchesChar(bool escaped, char pattern, char ch);
-GTEST_API_ bool ValidateRegex(const char* regex);
-GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAtHead(const char* regex, const char* str);
-GTEST_API_ bool MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead(
-    bool escaped, char ch, char repeat, const char* regex, const char* str);
-GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAnywhere(const char* regex, const char* str);
-
-#endif  // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
-
-// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
-// other parts of Google Test.
-GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv);
-GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv);
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// Returns the message describing the last system error, regardless of the
-// platform.
-GTEST_API_ String GetLastErrnoDescription();
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// Provides leak-safe Windows kernel handle ownership.
-class AutoHandle {
- public:
-  AutoHandle() : handle_(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {}
-  explicit AutoHandle(HANDLE handle) : handle_(handle) {}
-
-  ~AutoHandle() { Reset(); }
-
-  HANDLE Get() const { return handle_; }
-  void Reset() { Reset(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); }
-  void Reset(HANDLE handle) {
-    if (handle != handle_) {
-      if (handle_ != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
-        ::CloseHandle(handle_);
-      handle_ = handle;
-    }
-  }
-
- private:
-  HANDLE handle_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AutoHandle);
-};
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Attempts to parse a string into a positive integer pointed to by the
-// number parameter.  Returns true if that is possible.
-// GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have ::std::string, so we can use
-// it here.
-template <typename Integer>
-bool ParseNaturalNumber(const ::std::string& str, Integer* number) {
-  // Fail fast if the given string does not begin with a digit;
-  // this bypasses strtoXXX's "optional leading whitespace and plus
-  // or minus sign" semantics, which are undesirable here.
-  if (str.empty() || !IsDigit(str[0])) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  errno = 0;
-
-  char* end;
-  // BiggestConvertible is the largest integer type that system-provided
-  // string-to-number conversion routines can return.
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__)
-
-  // MSVC and C++ Builder define __int64 instead of the standard long long.
-  typedef unsigned __int64 BiggestConvertible;
-  const BiggestConvertible parsed = _strtoui64(str.c_str(), &end, 10);
-
-# else
-
-  typedef unsigned long long BiggestConvertible;  // NOLINT
-  const BiggestConvertible parsed = strtoull(str.c_str(), &end, 10);
-
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__)
-
-  const bool parse_success = *end == '\0' && errno == 0;
-
-  // TODO(vladl@google.com): Convert this to compile time assertion when it is
-  // available.
-  GTEST_CHECK_(sizeof(Integer) <= sizeof(parsed));
-
-  const Integer result = static_cast<Integer>(parsed);
-  if (parse_success && static_cast<BiggestConvertible>(result) == parsed) {
-    *number = result;
-    return true;
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// TestResult contains some private methods that should be hidden from
-// Google Test user but are required for testing. This class allow our tests
-// to access them.
-//
-// This class is supplied only for the purpose of testing Google Test's own
-// constructs. Do not use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
-class TestResultAccessor {
- public:
-  static void RecordProperty(TestResult* test_result,
-                             const TestProperty& property) {
-    test_result->RecordProperty(property);
-  }
-
-  static void ClearTestPartResults(TestResult* test_result) {
-    test_result->ClearTestPartResults();
-  }
-
-  static const std::vector<testing::TestPartResult>& test_part_results(
-      const TestResult& test_result) {
-    return test_result.test_part_results();
-  }
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
-#endif  // GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
-#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-# define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-namespace testing {
-
-using internal::CountIf;
-using internal::ForEach;
-using internal::GetElementOr;
-using internal::Shuffle;
-
-// Constants.
-
-// A test whose test case name or test name matches this filter is
-// disabled and not run.
-static const char kDisableTestFilter[] = "DISABLED_*:*/DISABLED_*";
-
-// A test case whose name matches this filter is considered a death
-// test case and will be run before test cases whose name doesn't
-// match this filter.
-static const char kDeathTestCaseFilter[] = "*DeathTest:*DeathTest/*";
-
-// A test filter that matches everything.
-static const char kUniversalFilter[] = "*";
-
-// The default output file for XML output.
-static const char kDefaultOutputFile[] = "test_detail.xml";
-
-// The environment variable name for the test shard index.
-static const char kTestShardIndex[] = "GTEST_SHARD_INDEX";
-// The environment variable name for the total number of test shards.
-static const char kTestTotalShards[] = "GTEST_TOTAL_SHARDS";
-// The environment variable name for the test shard status file.
-static const char kTestShardStatusFile[] = "GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE";
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// The text used in failure messages to indicate the start of the
-// stack trace.
-const char kStackTraceMarker[] = "\nStack trace:\n";
-
-// g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is
-// specified on the command line.
-bool g_help_flag = false;
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    also_run_disabled_tests,
-    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("also_run_disabled_tests", false),
-    "Run disabled tests too, in addition to the tests normally being run.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    break_on_failure,
-    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("break_on_failure", false),
-    "True iff a failed assertion should be a debugger break-point.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    catch_exceptions,
-    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("catch_exceptions", true),
-    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_
-    " should catch exceptions and treat them as test failures.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
-    color,
-    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("color", "auto"),
-    "Whether to use colors in the output.  Valid values: yes, no, "
-    "and auto.  'auto' means to use colors if the output is "
-    "being sent to a terminal and the TERM environment variable "
-    "is set to xterm, xterm-color, xterm-256color, linux or cygwin.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
-    filter,
-    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("filter", kUniversalFilter),
-    "A colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns "
-    "for filtering the tests to run, optionally followed by a "
-    "'-' and a : separated list of negative patterns (tests to "
-    "exclude).  A test is run if it matches one of the positive "
-    "patterns and does not match any of the negative patterns.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(list_tests, false,
-                   "List all tests without running them.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
-    output,
-    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("output", ""),
-    "A format (currently must be \"xml\"), optionally followed "
-    "by a colon and an output file name or directory. A directory "
-    "is indicated by a trailing pathname separator. "
-    "Examples: \"xml:filename.xml\", \"xml::directoryname/\". "
-    "If a directory is specified, output files will be created "
-    "within that directory, with file-names based on the test "
-    "executable's name and, if necessary, made unique by adding "
-    "digits.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    print_time,
-    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("print_time", true),
-    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_
-    " should display elapsed time in text output.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(
-    random_seed,
-    internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("random_seed", 0),
-    "Random number seed to use when shuffling test orders.  Must be in range "
-    "[1, 99999], or 0 to use a seed based on the current time.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(
-    repeat,
-    internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("repeat", 1),
-    "How many times to repeat each test.  Specify a negative number "
-    "for repeating forever.  Useful for shaking out flaky tests.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    show_internal_stack_frames, false,
-    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ " should include internal stack frames when "
-    "printing test failure stack traces.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    shuffle,
-    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("shuffle", false),
-    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_
-    " should randomize tests' order on every run.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(
-    stack_trace_depth,
-    internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("stack_trace_depth", kMaxStackTraceDepth),
-    "The maximum number of stack frames to print when an "
-    "assertion fails.  The valid range is 0 through 100, inclusive.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
-    stream_result_to,
-    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("stream_result_to", ""),
-    "This flag specifies the host name and the port number on which to stream "
-    "test results. Example: \"localhost:555\". The flag is effective only on "
-    "Linux.");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    throw_on_failure,
-    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("throw_on_failure", false),
-    "When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an exception "
-    "if exceptions are enabled or exit the program with a non-zero code "
-    "otherwise.");
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// Generates a random number from [0, range), using a Linear
-// Congruential Generator (LCG).  Crashes if 'range' is 0 or greater
-// than kMaxRange.
-UInt32 Random::Generate(UInt32 range) {
-  // These constants are the same as are used in glibc's rand(3).
-  state_ = (1103515245U*state_ + 12345U) % kMaxRange;
-
-  GTEST_CHECK_(range > 0)
-      << "Cannot generate a number in the range [0, 0).";
-  GTEST_CHECK_(range <= kMaxRange)
-      << "Generation of a number in [0, " << range << ") was requested, "
-      << "but this can only generate numbers in [0, " << kMaxRange << ").";
-
-  // Converting via modulus introduces a bit of downward bias, but
-  // it's simple, and a linear congruential generator isn't too good
-  // to begin with.
-  return state_ % range;
-}
-
-// GTestIsInitialized() returns true iff the user has initialized
-// Google Test.  Useful for catching the user mistake of not initializing
-// Google Test before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS().
-//
-// A user must call testing::InitGoogleTest() to initialize Google
-// Test.  g_init_gtest_count is set to the number of times
-// InitGoogleTest() has been called.  We don't protect this variable
-// under a mutex as it is only accessed in the main thread.
-int g_init_gtest_count = 0;
-static bool GTestIsInitialized() { return g_init_gtest_count != 0; }
-
-// Iterates over a vector of TestCases, keeping a running sum of the
-// results of calling a given int-returning method on each.
-// Returns the sum.
-static int SumOverTestCaseList(const std::vector<TestCase*>& case_list,
-                               int (TestCase::*method)() const) {
-  int sum = 0;
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < case_list.size(); i++) {
-    sum += (case_list[i]->*method)();
-  }
-  return sum;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the test case passed.
-static bool TestCasePassed(const TestCase* test_case) {
-  return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Passed();
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the test case failed.
-static bool TestCaseFailed(const TestCase* test_case) {
-  return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Failed();
-}
-
-// Returns true iff test_case contains at least one test that should
-// run.
-static bool ShouldRunTestCase(const TestCase* test_case) {
-  return test_case->should_run();
-}
-
-// AssertHelper constructor.
-AssertHelper::AssertHelper(TestPartResult::Type type,
-                           const char* file,
-                           int line,
-                           const char* message)
-    : data_(new AssertHelperData(type, file, line, message)) {
-}
-
-AssertHelper::~AssertHelper() {
-  delete data_;
-}
-
-// Message assignment, for assertion streaming support.
-void AssertHelper::operator=(const Message& message) const {
-  UnitTest::GetInstance()->
-    AddTestPartResult(data_->type, data_->file, data_->line,
-                      AppendUserMessage(data_->message, message),
-                      UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl()
-                      ->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1)
-                      // Skips the stack frame for this function itself.
-                      );  // NOLINT
-}
-
-// Mutex for linked pointers.
-GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex);
-
-// Application pathname gotten in InitGoogleTest.
-String g_executable_path;
-
-// Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that
-// is present.
-FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName() {
-  FilePath result;
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  result.Set(FilePath(g_executable_path).RemoveExtension("exe"));
-#else
-  result.Set(FilePath(g_executable_path));
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  return result.RemoveDirectoryName();
-}
-
-// Functions for processing the gtest_output flag.
-
-// Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output.
-String UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat() {
-  const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str();
-  if (gtest_output_flag == NULL) return String("");
-
-  const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':');
-  return (colon == NULL) ?
-      String(gtest_output_flag) :
-      String(gtest_output_flag, colon - gtest_output_flag);
-}
-
-// Returns the name of the requested output file, or the default if none
-// was explicitly specified.
-String UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile() {
-  const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str();
-  if (gtest_output_flag == NULL)
-    return String("");
-
-  const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':');
-  if (colon == NULL)
-    return String(internal::FilePath::ConcatPaths(
-               internal::FilePath(
-                   UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()),
-               internal::FilePath(kDefaultOutputFile)).ToString() );
-
-  internal::FilePath output_name(colon + 1);
-  if (!output_name.IsAbsolutePath())
-    // TODO(wan@google.com): on Windows \some\path is not an absolute
-    // path (as its meaning depends on the current drive), yet the
-    // following logic for turning it into an absolute path is wrong.
-    // Fix it.
-    output_name = internal::FilePath::ConcatPaths(
-        internal::FilePath(UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()),
-        internal::FilePath(colon + 1));
-
-  if (!output_name.IsDirectory())
-    return output_name.ToString();
-
-  internal::FilePath result(internal::FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(
-      output_name, internal::GetCurrentExecutableName(),
-      GetOutputFormat().c_str()));
-  return result.ToString();
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string.  The
-// first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it.
-//
-// This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and
-// works well enough for matching test names, which are short.
-bool UnitTestOptions::PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern,
-                                           const char *str) {
-  switch (*pattern) {
-    case '\0':
-    case ':':  // Either ':' or '\0' marks the end of the pattern.
-      return *str == '\0';
-    case '?':  // Matches any single character.
-      return *str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1);
-    case '*':  // Matches any string (possibly empty) of characters.
-      return (*str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern, str + 1)) ||
-          PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str);
-    default:  // Non-special character.  Matches itself.
-      return *pattern == *str &&
-          PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1);
-  }
-}
-
-bool UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(const String& name, const char* filter) {
-  const char *cur_pattern = filter;
-  for (;;) {
-    if (PatternMatchesString(cur_pattern, name.c_str())) {
-      return true;
-    }
-
-    // Finds the next pattern in the filter.
-    cur_pattern = strchr(cur_pattern, ':');
-
-    // Returns if no more pattern can be found.
-    if (cur_pattern == NULL) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    // Skips the pattern separater (the ':' character).
-    cur_pattern++;
-  }
-}
-
-// TODO(keithray): move String function implementations to gtest-string.cc.
-
-// Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case
-// name and the test name.
-bool UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(const String &test_case_name,
-                                        const String &test_name) {
-  const String& full_name = String::Format("%s.%s",
-                                           test_case_name.c_str(),
-                                           test_name.c_str());
-
-  // Split --gtest_filter at '-', if there is one, to separate into
-  // positive filter and negative filter portions
-  const char* const p = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str();
-  const char* const dash = strchr(p, '-');
-  String positive;
-  String negative;
-  if (dash == NULL) {
-    positive = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str();  // Whole string is a positive filter
-    negative = String("");
-  } else {
-    positive = String(p, dash - p);  // Everything up to the dash
-    negative = String(dash+1);       // Everything after the dash
-    if (positive.empty()) {
-      // Treat '-test1' as the same as '*-test1'
-      positive = kUniversalFilter;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // A filter is a colon-separated list of patterns.  It matches a
-  // test if any pattern in it matches the test.
-  return (MatchesFilter(full_name, positive.c_str()) &&
-          !MatchesFilter(full_name, negative.c_str()));
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_SEH
-// Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the
-// given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise.
-// This function is useful as an __except condition.
-int UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code) {
-  // Google Test should handle a SEH exception if:
-  //   1. the user wants it to, AND
-  //   2. this is not a breakpoint exception, AND
-  //   3. this is not a C++ exception (VC++ implements them via SEH,
-  //      apparently).
-  //
-  // SEH exception code for C++ exceptions.
-  // (see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/185294 for more information).
-  const DWORD kCxxExceptionCode = 0xe06d7363;
-
-  bool should_handle = true;
-
-  if (!GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions))
-    should_handle = false;
-  else if (exception_code == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT)
-    should_handle = false;
-  else if (exception_code == kCxxExceptionCode)
-    should_handle = false;
-
-  return should_handle ? EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER : EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by
-// Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
-// results. Intercepts only failures from the current thread.
-ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(
-    TestPartResultArray* result)
-    : intercept_mode_(INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD),
-      result_(result) {
-  Init();
-}
-
-// The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by
-// Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
-// results.
-ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(
-    InterceptMode intercept_mode, TestPartResultArray* result)
-    : intercept_mode_(intercept_mode),
-      result_(result) {
-  Init();
-}
-
-void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::Init() {
-  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
-  if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) {
-    old_reporter_ = impl->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter();
-    impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(this);
-  } else {
-    old_reporter_ = impl->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread();
-    impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this);
-  }
-}
-
-// The d'tor restores the test part result reporter used by Google Test
-// before.
-ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter() {
-  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
-  if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) {
-    impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(old_reporter_);
-  } else {
-    impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(old_reporter_);
-  }
-}
-
-// Increments the test part result count and remembers the result.
-// This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface interface.
-void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult(
-    const TestPartResult& result) {
-  result_->Append(result);
-}
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// Returns the type ID of ::testing::Test.  We should always call this
-// instead of GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to get the type ID of
-// testing::Test.  This is to work around a suspected linker bug when
-// using Google Test as a framework on Mac OS X.  The bug causes
-// GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending
-// on whether the call is from the Google Test framework itself or
-// from user test code.  GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always
-// return the same value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the
-// gtest.cc, which is within the Google Test framework.
-TypeId GetTestTypeId() {
-  return GetTypeId<Test>();
-}
-
-// The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test
-// library.  This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId().
-extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest = GetTestTypeId();
-
-// This predicate-formatter checks that 'results' contains a test part
-// failure of the given type and that the failure message contains the
-// given substring.
-AssertionResult HasOneFailure(const char* /* results_expr */,
-                              const char* /* type_expr */,
-                              const char* /* substr_expr */,
-                              const TestPartResultArray& results,
-                              TestPartResult::Type type,
-                              const string& substr) {
-  const String expected(type == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ?
-                        "1 fatal failure" :
-                        "1 non-fatal failure");
-  Message msg;
-  if (results.size() != 1) {
-    msg << "Expected: " << expected << "\n"
-        << "  Actual: " << results.size() << " failures";
-    for (int i = 0; i < results.size(); i++) {
-      msg << "\n" << results.GetTestPartResult(i);
-    }
-    return AssertionFailure() << msg;
-  }
-
-  const TestPartResult& r = results.GetTestPartResult(0);
-  if (r.type() != type) {
-    return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << "\n"
-                              << "  Actual:\n"
-                              << r;
-  }
-
-  if (strstr(r.message(), substr.c_str()) == NULL) {
-    return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << " containing \""
-                              << substr << "\"\n"
-                              << "  Actual:\n"
-                              << r;
-  }
-
-  return AssertionSuccess();
-}
-
-// The constructor of SingleFailureChecker remembers where to look up
-// test part results, what type of failure we expect, and what
-// substring the failure message should contain.
-SingleFailureChecker:: SingleFailureChecker(
-    const TestPartResultArray* results,
-    TestPartResult::Type type,
-    const string& substr)
-    : results_(results),
-      type_(type),
-      substr_(substr) {}
-
-// The destructor of SingleFailureChecker verifies that the given
-// TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given
-// type and contains the given substring.  If that's not the case, a
-// non-fatal failure will be generated.
-SingleFailureChecker::~SingleFailureChecker() {
-  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(HasOneFailure, *results_, type_, substr_);
-}
-
-DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter(
-    UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {}
-
-void DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult(
-    const TestPartResult& result) {
-  unit_test_->current_test_result()->AddTestPartResult(result);
-  unit_test_->listeners()->repeater()->OnTestPartResult(result);
-}
-
-DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter(
-    UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {}
-
-void DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult(
-    const TestPartResult& result) {
-  unit_test_->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter()->ReportTestPartResult(result);
-}
-
-// Returns the global test part result reporter.
-TestPartResultReporterInterface*
-UnitTestImpl::GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter() {
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_);
-  return global_test_part_result_repoter_;
-}
-
-// Sets the global test part result reporter.
-void UnitTestImpl::SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(
-    TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) {
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_);
-  global_test_part_result_repoter_ = reporter;
-}
-
-// Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread.
-TestPartResultReporterInterface*
-UnitTestImpl::GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread() {
-  return per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.get();
-}
-
-// Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread.
-void UnitTestImpl::SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
-    TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) {
-  per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.set(reporter);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of successful test cases.
-int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_case_count() const {
-  return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCasePassed);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of failed test cases.
-int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_case_count() const {
-  return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCaseFailed);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all test cases.
-int UnitTestImpl::total_test_case_count() const {
-  return static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size());
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
-// that should run.
-int UnitTestImpl::test_case_to_run_count() const {
-  return CountIf(test_cases_, ShouldRunTestCase);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of successful tests.
-int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_count() const {
-  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::successful_test_count);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of failed tests.
-int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_count() const {
-  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::failed_test_count);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of disabled tests.
-int UnitTestImpl::disabled_test_count() const {
-  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::disabled_test_count);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all tests.
-int UnitTestImpl::total_test_count() const {
-  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::total_test_count);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of tests that should run.
-int UnitTestImpl::test_to_run_count() const {
-  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::test_to_run_count);
-}
-
-// Returns the current OS stack trace as a String.
-//
-// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
-// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
-// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
-// count against the number of frames to be included.
-//
-// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
-// CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the
-// trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
-String UnitTestImpl::CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count) {
-  (void)skip_count;
-  return String("");
-}
-
-// Returns the current time in milliseconds.
-TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis() {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-  // Difference between 1970-01-01 and 1601-01-01 in milliseconds.
-  // http://analogous.blogspot.com/2005/04/epoch.html
-  const TimeInMillis kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta =
-    static_cast<TimeInMillis>(116444736UL) * 100000UL;
-  const DWORD kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond = 10000;
-
-  SYSTEMTIME now_systime;
-  FILETIME now_filetime;
-  ULARGE_INTEGER now_int64;
-  // TODO(kenton@google.com): Shouldn't this just use
-  //   GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()?
-  GetSystemTime(&now_systime);
-  if (SystemTimeToFileTime(&now_systime, &now_filetime)) {
-    now_int64.LowPart = now_filetime.dwLowDateTime;
-    now_int64.HighPart = now_filetime.dwHighDateTime;
-    now_int64.QuadPart = (now_int64.QuadPart / kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond) -
-      kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta;
-    return now_int64.QuadPart;
-  }
-  return 0;
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_
-  __timeb64 now;
-
-# ifdef _MSC_VER
-
-  // MSVC 8 deprecates _ftime64(), so we want to suppress warning 4996
-  // (deprecated function) there.
-  // TODO(kenton@google.com): Use GetTickCount()?  Or use
-  //   SystemTimeToFileTime()
-#  pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-#  pragma warning(disable:4996)  // Temporarily disables warning 4996.
-  _ftime64(&now);
-#  pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-# else
-
-  _ftime64(&now);
-
-# endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-  return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.time) * 1000 + now.millitm;
-#elif GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_
-  struct timeval now;
-  gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
-  return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.tv_sec) * 1000 + now.tv_usec / 1000;
-#else
-# error "Don't know how to get the current time on your system."
-#endif
-}
-
-// Utilities
-
-// class String
-
-// Returns the input enclosed in double quotes if it's not NULL;
-// otherwise returns "(null)".  For example, "\"Hello\"" is returned
-// for input "Hello".
-//
-// This is useful for printing a C string in the syntax of a literal.
-//
-// Known issue: escape sequences are not handled yet.
-String String::ShowCStringQuoted(const char* c_str) {
-  return c_str ? String::Format("\"%s\"", c_str) : String("(null)");
-}
-
-// Copies at most length characters from str into a newly-allocated
-// piece of memory of size length+1.  The memory is allocated with new[].
-// A terminating null byte is written to the memory, and a pointer to it
-// is returned.  If str is NULL, NULL is returned.
-static char* CloneString(const char* str, size_t length) {
-  if (str == NULL) {
-    return NULL;
-  } else {
-    char* const clone = new char[length + 1];
-    posix::StrNCpy(clone, str, length);
-    clone[length] = '\0';
-    return clone;
-  }
-}
-
-// Clones a 0-terminated C string, allocating memory using new.  The
-// caller is responsible for deleting[] the return value.  Returns the
-// cloned string, or NULL if the input is NULL.
-const char * String::CloneCString(const char* c_str) {
-  return (c_str == NULL) ?
-                    NULL : CloneString(c_str, strlen(c_str));
-}
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-// Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating
-// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
-// value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the
-// input is NULL.
-LPCWSTR String::AnsiToUtf16(const char* ansi) {
-  if (!ansi) return NULL;
-  const int length = strlen(ansi);
-  const int unicode_length =
-      MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length,
-                          NULL, 0);
-  WCHAR* unicode = new WCHAR[unicode_length + 1];
-  MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length,
-                      unicode, unicode_length);
-  unicode[unicode_length] = 0;
-  return unicode;
-}
-
-// Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating
-// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
-// value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the
-// input is NULL.
-const char* String::Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str)  {
-  if (!utf16_str) return NULL;
-  const int ansi_length =
-      WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1,
-                          NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
-  char* ansi = new char[ansi_length + 1];
-  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1,
-                      ansi, ansi_length, NULL, NULL);
-  ansi[ansi_length] = 0;
-  return ansi;
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-// Compares two C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same content.
-//
-// Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A NULL
-// C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
-// including the empty string.
-bool String::CStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) {
-  if ( lhs == NULL ) return rhs == NULL;
-
-  if ( rhs == NULL ) return false;
-
-  return strcmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-// Converts an array of wide chars to a narrow string using the UTF-8
-// encoding, and streams the result to the given Message object.
-static void StreamWideCharsToMessage(const wchar_t* wstr, size_t length,
-                                     Message* msg) {
-  // TODO(wan): consider allowing a testing::String object to
-  // contain '\0'.  This will make it behave more like std::string,
-  // and will allow ToUtf8String() to return the correct encoding
-  // for '\0' s.t. we can get rid of the conditional here (and in
-  // several other places).
-  for (size_t i = 0; i != length; ) {  // NOLINT
-    if (wstr[i] != L'\0') {
-      *msg << WideStringToUtf8(wstr + i, static_cast<int>(length - i));
-      while (i != length && wstr[i] != L'\0')
-        i++;
-    } else {
-      *msg << '\0';
-      i++;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
-// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
-Message& Message::operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr) {
-  internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this);
-  return *this;
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
-// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
-Message& Message::operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr) {
-  internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this);
-  return *this;
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-// AssertionResult constructors.
-// Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result).
-AssertionResult::AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other)
-    : success_(other.success_),
-      message_(other.message_.get() != NULL ?
-               new ::std::string(*other.message_) :
-               static_cast< ::std::string*>(NULL)) {
-}
-
-// Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE.
-AssertionResult AssertionResult::operator!() const {
-  AssertionResult negation(!success_);
-  if (message_.get() != NULL)
-    negation << *message_;
-  return negation;
-}
-
-// Makes a successful assertion result.
-AssertionResult AssertionSuccess() {
-  return AssertionResult(true);
-}
-
-// Makes a failed assertion result.
-AssertionResult AssertionFailure() {
-  return AssertionResult(false);
-}
-
-// Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message.
-// Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << message.
-AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& message) {
-  return AssertionFailure() << message;
-}
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// Constructs and returns the message for an equality assertion
-// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_STREQ, etc) failure.
-//
-// The first four parameters are the expressions used in the assertion
-// and their values, as strings.  For example, for ASSERT_EQ(foo, bar)
-// where foo is 5 and bar is 6, we have:
-//
-//   expected_expression: "foo"
-//   actual_expression:   "bar"
-//   expected_value:      "5"
-//   actual_value:        "6"
-//
-// The ignoring_case parameter is true iff the assertion is a
-// *_STRCASEEQ*.  When it's true, the string " (ignoring case)" will
-// be inserted into the message.
-AssertionResult EqFailure(const char* expected_expression,
-                          const char* actual_expression,
-                          const String& expected_value,
-                          const String& actual_value,
-                          bool ignoring_case) {
-  Message msg;
-  msg << "Value of: " << actual_expression;
-  if (actual_value != actual_expression) {
-    msg << "\n  Actual: " << actual_value;
-  }
-
-  msg << "\nExpected: " << expected_expression;
-  if (ignoring_case) {
-    msg << " (ignoring case)";
-  }
-  if (expected_value != expected_expression) {
-    msg << "\nWhich is: " << expected_value;
-  }
-
-  return AssertionFailure() << msg;
-}
-
-// Constructs a failure message for Boolean assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE.
-String GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage(const AssertionResult& assertion_result,
-                                      const char* expression_text,
-                                      const char* actual_predicate_value,
-                                      const char* expected_predicate_value) {
-  const char* actual_message = assertion_result.message();
-  Message msg;
-  msg << "Value of: " << expression_text
-      << "\n  Actual: " << actual_predicate_value;
-  if (actual_message[0] != '\0')
-    msg << " (" << actual_message << ")";
-  msg << "\nExpected: " << expected_predicate_value;
-  return msg.GetString();
-}
-
-// Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR.
-AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1,
-                                     const char* expr2,
-                                     const char* abs_error_expr,
-                                     double val1,
-                                     double val2,
-                                     double abs_error) {
-  const double diff = fabs(val1 - val2);
-  if (diff <= abs_error) return AssertionSuccess();
-
-  // TODO(wan): do not print the value of an expression if it's
-  // already a literal.
-  return AssertionFailure()
-      << "The difference between " << expr1 << " and " << expr2
-      << " is " << diff << ", which exceeds " << abs_error_expr << ", where\n"
-      << expr1 << " evaluates to " << val1 << ",\n"
-      << expr2 << " evaluates to " << val2 << ", and\n"
-      << abs_error_expr << " evaluates to " << abs_error << ".";
-}
-
-
-// Helper template for implementing FloatLE() and DoubleLE().
-template <typename RawType>
-AssertionResult FloatingPointLE(const char* expr1,
-                                const char* expr2,
-                                RawType val1,
-                                RawType val2) {
-  // Returns success if val1 is less than val2,
-  if (val1 < val2) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  // or if val1 is almost equal to val2.
-  const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(val1), rhs(val2);
-  if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  // Note that the above two checks will both fail if either val1 or
-  // val2 is NaN, as the IEEE floating-point standard requires that
-  // any predicate involving a NaN must return false.
-
-  ::std::stringstream val1_ss;
-  val1_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
-          << val1;
-
-  ::std::stringstream val2_ss;
-  val2_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
-          << val2;
-
-  return AssertionFailure()
-      << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") <= (" << expr2 << ")\n"
-      << "  Actual: " << StringStreamToString(&val1_ss) << " vs "
-      << StringStreamToString(&val2_ss);
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails
-// otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN.
-AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
-                        float val1, float val2) {
-  return internal::FloatingPointLE<float>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2);
-}
-
-// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails
-// otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN.
-AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
-                         double val1, double val2) {
-  return internal::FloatingPointLE<double>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2);
-}
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ with int or enum
-// arguments.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                            const char* actual_expression,
-                            BiggestInt expected,
-                            BiggestInt actual) {
-  if (expected == actual) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  return EqFailure(expected_expression,
-                   actual_expression,
-                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(expected, actual),
-                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(actual, expected),
-                   false);
-}
-
-// A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement
-// ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_?? with integer or enum arguments.  It is here
-// just to avoid copy-and-paste of similar code.
-#define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\
-AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
-                                   BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2) {\
-  if (val1 op val2) {\
-    return AssertionSuccess();\
-  } else {\
-    return AssertionFailure() \
-        << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\
-        << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\
-        << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\
-  }\
-}
-
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=)
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=)
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < )
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=)
-// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT with int or
-// enum arguments.
-GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > )
-
-#undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_
-
-// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                               const char* actual_expression,
-                               const char* expected,
-                               const char* actual) {
-  if (String::CStringEquals(expected, actual)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  return EqFailure(expected_expression,
-                   actual_expression,
-                   String::ShowCStringQuoted(expected),
-                   String::ShowCStringQuoted(actual),
-                   false);
-}
-
-// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                                   const char* actual_expression,
-                                   const char* expected,
-                                   const char* actual) {
-  if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(expected, actual)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  return EqFailure(expected_expression,
-                   actual_expression,
-                   String::ShowCStringQuoted(expected),
-                   String::ShowCStringQuoted(actual),
-                   true);
-}
-
-// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
-                               const char* s2_expression,
-                               const char* s1,
-                               const char* s2) {
-  if (!String::CStringEquals(s1, s2)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  } else {
-    return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != ("
-                              << s2_expression << "), actual: \""
-                              << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\"";
-  }
-}
-
-// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression,
-                                   const char* s2_expression,
-                                   const char* s1,
-                                   const char* s2) {
-  if (!String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(s1, s2)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  } else {
-    return AssertionFailure()
-        << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != ("
-        << s2_expression << ") (ignoring case), actual: \""
-        << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\"";
-  }
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-namespace {
-
-// Helper functions for implementing IsSubString() and IsNotSubstring().
-
-// This group of overloaded functions return true iff needle is a
-// substring of haystack.  NULL is considered a substring of itself
-// only.
-
-bool IsSubstringPred(const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
-  if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL)
-    return needle == haystack;
-
-  return strstr(haystack, needle) != NULL;
-}
-
-bool IsSubstringPred(const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) {
-  if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL)
-    return needle == haystack;
-
-  return wcsstr(haystack, needle) != NULL;
-}
-
-// StringType here can be either ::std::string or ::std::wstring.
-template <typename StringType>
-bool IsSubstringPred(const StringType& needle,
-                     const StringType& haystack) {
-  return haystack.find(needle) != StringType::npos;
-}
-
-// This function implements either IsSubstring() or IsNotSubstring(),
-// depending on the value of the expected_to_be_substring parameter.
-// StringType here can be const char*, const wchar_t*, ::std::string,
-// or ::std::wstring.
-template <typename StringType>
-AssertionResult IsSubstringImpl(
-    bool expected_to_be_substring,
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const StringType& needle, const StringType& haystack) {
-  if (IsSubstringPred(needle, haystack) == expected_to_be_substring)
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-
-  const bool is_wide_string = sizeof(needle[0]) > 1;
-  const char* const begin_string_quote = is_wide_string ? "L\"" : "\"";
-  return AssertionFailure()
-      << "Value of: " << needle_expr << "\n"
-      << "  Actual: " << begin_string_quote << needle << "\"\n"
-      << "Expected: " << (expected_to_be_substring ? "" : "not ")
-      << "a substring of " << haystack_expr << "\n"
-      << "Which is: " << begin_string_quote << haystack << "\"";
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-
-// IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() check whether needle is a
-// substring of haystack (NULL is considered a substring of itself
-// only), and return an appropriate error message when they fail.
-
-AssertionResult IsSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-
-AssertionResult IsSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-
-AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-
-AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-
-AssertionResult IsSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-
-AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-AssertionResult IsSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-
-AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
-    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
-    const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) {
-  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-namespace internal {
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-namespace {
-
-// Helper function for IsHRESULT{SuccessFailure} predicates
-AssertionResult HRESULTFailureHelper(const char* expr,
-                                     const char* expected,
-                                     long hr) {  // NOLINT
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-  // Windows CE doesn't support FormatMessage.
-  const char error_text[] = "";
-
-# else
-
-  // Looks up the human-readable system message for the HRESULT code
-  // and since we're not passing any params to FormatMessage, we don't
-  // want inserts expanded.
-  const DWORD kFlags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
-                       FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS;
-  const DWORD kBufSize = 4096;  // String::Format can't exceed this length.
-  // Gets the system's human readable message string for this HRESULT.
-  char error_text[kBufSize] = { '\0' };
-  DWORD message_length = ::FormatMessageA(kFlags,
-                                          0,  // no source, we're asking system
-                                          hr,  // the error
-                                          0,  // no line width restrictions
-                                          error_text,  // output buffer
-                                          kBufSize,  // buf size
-                                          NULL);  // no arguments for inserts
-  // Trims tailing white space (FormatMessage leaves a trailing cr-lf)
-  for (; message_length && IsSpace(error_text[message_length - 1]);
-          --message_length) {
-    error_text[message_length - 1] = '\0';
-  }
-
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-  const String error_hex(String::Format("0x%08X ", hr));
-  return ::testing::AssertionFailure()
-      << "Expected: " << expr << " " << expected << ".\n"
-      << "  Actual: " << error_hex << error_text << "\n";
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-
-AssertionResult IsHRESULTSuccess(const char* expr, long hr) {  // NOLINT
-  if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-  return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "succeeds", hr);
-}
-
-AssertionResult IsHRESULTFailure(const char* expr, long hr) {  // NOLINT
-  if (FAILED(hr)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-  return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "fails", hr);
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Utility functions for encoding Unicode text (wide strings) in
-// UTF-8.
-
-// A Unicode code-point can have upto 21 bits, and is encoded in UTF-8
-// like this:
-//
-// Code-point length   Encoding
-//   0 -  7 bits       0xxxxxxx
-//   8 - 11 bits       110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
-//  12 - 16 bits       1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
-//  17 - 21 bits       11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
-
-// The maximum code-point a one-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
-const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint1 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) <<  7) - 1;
-
-// The maximum code-point a two-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
-const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint2 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (5 + 6)) - 1;
-
-// The maximum code-point a three-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
-const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint3 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (4 + 2*6)) - 1;
-
-// The maximum code-point a four-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
-const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint4 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (3 + 3*6)) - 1;
-
-// Chops off the n lowest bits from a bit pattern.  Returns the n
-// lowest bits.  As a side effect, the original bit pattern will be
-// shifted to the right by n bits.
-inline UInt32 ChopLowBits(UInt32* bits, int n) {
-  const UInt32 low_bits = *bits & ((static_cast<UInt32>(1) << n) - 1);
-  *bits >>= n;
-  return low_bits;
-}
-
-// Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
-// code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be
-// wide enough to contain a code point.
-// The output buffer str must containt at least 32 characters.
-// The function returns the address of the output buffer.
-// If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point
-// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be output
-// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'.
-char* CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point, char* str) {
-  if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint1) {
-    str[1] = '\0';
-    str[0] = static_cast<char>(code_point);                          // 0xxxxxxx
-  } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint2) {
-    str[2] = '\0';
-    str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
-    str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xC0 | code_point);                   // 110xxxxx
-  } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint3) {
-    str[3] = '\0';
-    str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
-    str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
-    str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xE0 | code_point);                   // 1110xxxx
-  } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint4) {
-    str[4] = '\0';
-    str[3] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
-    str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
-    str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
-    str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xF0 | code_point);                   // 11110xxx
-  } else {
-    // The longest string String::Format can produce when invoked
-    // with these parameters is 28 character long (not including
-    // the terminating nul character). We are asking for 32 character
-    // buffer just in case. This is also enough for strncpy to
-    // null-terminate the destination string.
-    posix::StrNCpy(
-        str, String::Format("(Invalid Unicode 0x%X)", code_point).c_str(), 32);
-    str[31] = '\0';  // Makes sure no change in the format to strncpy leaves
-                     // the result unterminated.
-  }
-  return str;
-}
-
-// The following two functions only make sense if the the system
-// uses UTF-16 for wide string encoding. All supported systems
-// with 16 bit wchar_t (Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS) do use UTF-16.
-
-// Determines if the arguments constitute UTF-16 surrogate pair
-// and thus should be combined into a single Unicode code point
-// using CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair.
-inline bool IsUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first, wchar_t second) {
-  return sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 &&
-      (first & 0xFC00) == 0xD800 && (second & 0xFC00) == 0xDC00;
-}
-
-// Creates a Unicode code point from UTF16 surrogate pair.
-inline UInt32 CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first,
-                                                    wchar_t second) {
-  const UInt32 mask = (1 << 10) - 1;
-  return (sizeof(wchar_t) == 2) ?
-      (((first & mask) << 10) | (second & mask)) + 0x10000 :
-      // This function should not be called when the condition is
-      // false, but we provide a sensible default in case it is.
-      static_cast<UInt32>(first);
-}
-
-// Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
-// The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding:
-//   UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS)
-//   UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux)
-// Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string.
-// Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number
-// of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string
-// should be processed.
-// If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points
-// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output
-// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding
-// and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs
-// will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane.
-String WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars) {
-  if (num_chars == -1)
-    num_chars = static_cast<int>(wcslen(str));
-
-  ::std::stringstream stream;
-  for (int i = 0; i < num_chars; ++i) {
-    UInt32 unicode_code_point;
-
-    if (str[i] == L'\0') {
-      break;
-    } else if (i + 1 < num_chars && IsUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i], str[i + 1])) {
-      unicode_code_point = CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i],
-                                                                 str[i + 1]);
-      i++;
-    } else {
-      unicode_code_point = static_cast<UInt32>(str[i]);
-    }
-
-    char buffer[32];  // CodePointToUtf8 requires a buffer this big.
-    stream << CodePointToUtf8(unicode_code_point, buffer);
-  }
-  return StringStreamToString(&stream);
-}
-
-// Converts a wide C string to a String using the UTF-8 encoding.
-// NULL will be converted to "(null)".
-String String::ShowWideCString(const wchar_t * wide_c_str) {
-  if (wide_c_str == NULL) return String("(null)");
-
-  return String(internal::WideStringToUtf8(wide_c_str, -1).c_str());
-}
-
-// Similar to ShowWideCString(), except that this function encloses
-// the converted string in double quotes.
-String String::ShowWideCStringQuoted(const wchar_t* wide_c_str) {
-  if (wide_c_str == NULL) return String("(null)");
-
-  return String::Format("L\"%s\"",
-                        String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str).c_str());
-}
-
-// Compares two wide C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same
-// content.
-//
-// Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A NULL
-// C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
-// including the empty string.
-bool String::WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t * lhs, const wchar_t * rhs) {
-  if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL;
-
-  if (rhs == NULL) return false;
-
-  return wcscmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
-}
-
-// Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression,
-                               const char* actual_expression,
-                               const wchar_t* expected,
-                               const wchar_t* actual) {
-  if (String::WideCStringEquals(expected, actual)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  return EqFailure(expected_expression,
-                   actual_expression,
-                   String::ShowWideCStringQuoted(expected),
-                   String::ShowWideCStringQuoted(actual),
-                   false);
-}
-
-// Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings.
-AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
-                               const char* s2_expression,
-                               const wchar_t* s1,
-                               const wchar_t* s2) {
-  if (!String::WideCStringEquals(s1, s2)) {
-    return AssertionSuccess();
-  }
-
-  return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != ("
-                            << s2_expression << "), actual: "
-                            << String::ShowWideCStringQuoted(s1)
-                            << " vs " << String::ShowWideCStringQuoted(s2);
-}
-
-// Compares two C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they have
-// the same content.
-//
-// Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A
-// NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
-// including the empty string.
-bool String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) {
-  if (lhs == NULL)
-    return rhs == NULL;
-  if (rhs == NULL)
-    return false;
-  return posix::StrCaseCmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
-}
-
-  // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they
-  // have the same content.
-  //
-  // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
-  // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string,
-  // including the empty string.
-  // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ.
-  // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE
-  // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp
-  // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale.
-  // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the
-  // current locale.
-bool String::CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs,
-                                              const wchar_t* rhs) {
-  if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL;
-
-  if (rhs == NULL) return false;
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  return _wcsicmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
-#elif GTEST_OS_LINUX && !GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
-  return wcscasecmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
-#else
-  // Android, Mac OS X and Cygwin don't define wcscasecmp.
-  // Other unknown OSes may not define it either.
-  wint_t left, right;
-  do {
-    left = towlower(*lhs++);
-    right = towlower(*rhs++);
-  } while (left && left == right);
-  return left == right;
-#endif  // OS selector
-}
-
-// Compares this with another String.
-// Returns < 0 if this is less than rhs, 0 if this is equal to rhs, or > 0
-// if this is greater than rhs.
-int String::Compare(const String & rhs) const {
-  const char* const lhs_c_str = c_str();
-  const char* const rhs_c_str = rhs.c_str();
-
-  if (lhs_c_str == NULL) {
-    return rhs_c_str == NULL ? 0 : -1;  // NULL < anything except NULL
-  } else if (rhs_c_str == NULL) {
-    return 1;
-  }
-
-  const size_t shorter_str_len =
-      length() <= rhs.length() ? length() : rhs.length();
-  for (size_t i = 0; i != shorter_str_len; i++) {
-    if (lhs_c_str[i] < rhs_c_str[i]) {
-      return -1;
-    } else if (lhs_c_str[i] > rhs_c_str[i]) {
-      return 1;
-    }
-  }
-  return (length() < rhs.length()) ? -1 :
-      (length() > rhs.length()) ? 1 : 0;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff this String ends with the given suffix.  *Any*
-// String is considered to end with a NULL or empty suffix.
-bool String::EndsWith(const char* suffix) const {
-  if (suffix == NULL || CStringEquals(suffix, "")) return true;
-
-  if (c_str() == NULL) return false;
-
-  const size_t this_len = strlen(c_str());
-  const size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
-  return (this_len >= suffix_len) &&
-         CStringEquals(c_str() + this_len - suffix_len, suffix);
-}
-
-// Returns true iff this String ends with the given suffix, ignoring case.
-// Any String is considered to end with a NULL or empty suffix.
-bool String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive(const char* suffix) const {
-  if (suffix == NULL || CStringEquals(suffix, "")) return true;
-
-  if (c_str() == NULL) return false;
-
-  const size_t this_len = strlen(c_str());
-  const size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
-  return (this_len >= suffix_len) &&
-         CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(c_str() + this_len - suffix_len, suffix);
-}
-
-// Formats a list of arguments to a String, using the same format
-// spec string as for printf.
-//
-// We do not use the StringPrintf class as it is not universally
-// available.
-//
-// The result is limited to 4096 characters (including the tailing 0).
-// If 4096 characters are not enough to format the input, or if
-// there's an error, "<formatting error or buffer exceeded>" is
-// returned.
-String String::Format(const char * format, ...) {
-  va_list args;
-  va_start(args, format);
-
-  char buffer[4096];
-  const int kBufferSize = sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(buffer[0]);
-
-  // MSVC 8 deprecates vsnprintf(), so we want to suppress warning
-  // 4996 (deprecated function) there.
-#ifdef _MSC_VER  // We are using MSVC.
-# pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-# pragma warning(disable:4996)  // Temporarily disables warning 4996.
-
-  const int size = vsnprintf(buffer, kBufferSize, format, args);
-
-# pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-#else  // We are not using MSVC.
-  const int size = vsnprintf(buffer, kBufferSize, format, args);
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-  va_end(args);
-
-  // vsnprintf()'s behavior is not portable.  When the buffer is not
-  // big enough, it returns a negative value in MSVC, and returns the
-  // needed buffer size on Linux.  When there is an output error, it
-  // always returns a negative value.  For simplicity, we lump the two
-  // error cases together.
-  if (size < 0 || size >= kBufferSize) {
-    return String("<formatting error or buffer exceeded>");
-  } else {
-    return String(buffer, size);
-  }
-}
-
-// Converts the buffer in a stringstream to a String, converting NUL
-// bytes to "\\0" along the way.
-String StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* ss) {
-  const ::std::string& str = ss->str();
-  const char* const start = str.c_str();
-  const char* const end = start + str.length();
-
-  // We need to use a helper stringstream to do this transformation
-  // because String doesn't support push_back().
-  ::std::stringstream helper;
-  for (const char* ch = start; ch != end; ++ch) {
-    if (*ch == '\0') {
-      helper << "\\0";  // Replaces NUL with "\\0";
-    } else {
-      helper.put(*ch);
-    }
-  }
-
-  return String(helper.str().c_str());
-}
-
-// Appends the user-supplied message to the Google-Test-generated message.
-String AppendUserMessage(const String& gtest_msg,
-                         const Message& user_msg) {
-  // Appends the user message if it's non-empty.
-  const String user_msg_string = user_msg.GetString();
-  if (user_msg_string.empty()) {
-    return gtest_msg;
-  }
-
-  Message msg;
-  msg << gtest_msg << "\n" << user_msg_string;
-
-  return msg.GetString();
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// class TestResult
-
-// Creates an empty TestResult.
-TestResult::TestResult()
-    : death_test_count_(0),
-      elapsed_time_(0) {
-}
-
-// D'tor.
-TestResult::~TestResult() {
-}
-
-// Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can
-// range from 0 to total_part_count() - 1. If i is not in that range,
-// aborts the program.
-const TestPartResult& TestResult::GetTestPartResult(int i) const {
-  if (i < 0 || i >= total_part_count())
-    internal::posix::Abort();
-  return test_part_results_.at(i);
-}
-
-// Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to
-// test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the
-// program.
-const TestProperty& TestResult::GetTestProperty(int i) const {
-  if (i < 0 || i >= test_property_count())
-    internal::posix::Abort();
-  return test_properties_.at(i);
-}
-
-// Clears the test part results.
-void TestResult::ClearTestPartResults() {
-  test_part_results_.clear();
-}
-
-// Adds a test part result to the list.
-void TestResult::AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
-  test_part_results_.push_back(test_part_result);
-}
-
-// Adds a test property to the list. If a property with the same key as the
-// supplied property is already represented, the value of this test_property
-// replaces the old value for that key.
-void TestResult::RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property) {
-  if (!ValidateTestProperty(test_property)) {
-    return;
-  }
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&test_properites_mutex_);
-  const std::vector<TestProperty>::iterator property_with_matching_key =
-      std::find_if(test_properties_.begin(), test_properties_.end(),
-                   internal::TestPropertyKeyIs(test_property.key()));
-  if (property_with_matching_key == test_properties_.end()) {
-    test_properties_.push_back(test_property);
-    return;
-  }
-  property_with_matching_key->SetValue(test_property.value());
-}
-
-// Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of Google Test
-// testcase tags.  Returns true if the property is valid.
-bool TestResult::ValidateTestProperty(const TestProperty& test_property) {
-  internal::String key(test_property.key());
-  if (key == "name" || key == "status" || key == "time" || key == "classname") {
-    ADD_FAILURE()
-        << "Reserved key used in RecordProperty(): "
-        << key
-        << " ('name', 'status', 'time', and 'classname' are reserved by "
-        << GTEST_NAME_ << ")";
-    return false;
-  }
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Clears the object.
-void TestResult::Clear() {
-  test_part_results_.clear();
-  test_properties_.clear();
-  death_test_count_ = 0;
-  elapsed_time_ = 0;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the test failed.
-bool TestResult::Failed() const {
-  for (int i = 0; i < total_part_count(); ++i) {
-    if (GetTestPartResult(i).failed())
-      return true;
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the test part fatally failed.
-static bool TestPartFatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) {
-  return result.fatally_failed();
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the test fatally failed.
-bool TestResult::HasFatalFailure() const {
-  return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartFatallyFailed) > 0;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the test part non-fatally failed.
-static bool TestPartNonfatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) {
-  return result.nonfatally_failed();
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the test has a non-fatal failure.
-bool TestResult::HasNonfatalFailure() const {
-  return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartNonfatallyFailed) > 0;
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all test parts.  This is the sum of the number
-// of successful test parts and the number of failed test parts.
-int TestResult::total_part_count() const {
-  return static_cast<int>(test_part_results_.size());
-}
-
-// Returns the number of the test properties.
-int TestResult::test_property_count() const {
-  return static_cast<int>(test_properties_.size());
-}
-
-// class Test
-
-// Creates a Test object.
-
-// The c'tor saves the values of all Google Test flags.
-Test::Test()
-    : gtest_flag_saver_(new internal::GTestFlagSaver) {
-}
-
-// The d'tor restores the values of all Google Test flags.
-Test::~Test() {
-  delete gtest_flag_saver_;
-}
-
-// Sets up the test fixture.
-//
-// A sub-class may override this.
-void Test::SetUp() {
-}
-
-// Tears down the test fixture.
-//
-// A sub-class may override this.
-void Test::TearDown() {
-}
-
-// Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output.
-void Test::RecordProperty(const char* key, const char* value) {
-  UnitTest::GetInstance()->RecordPropertyForCurrentTest(key, value);
-}
-
-// Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output.
-void Test::RecordProperty(const char* key, int value) {
-  Message value_message;
-  value_message << value;
-  RecordProperty(key, value_message.GetString().c_str());
-}
-
-namespace internal {
-
-void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
-                                    const String& message) {
-  // This function is a friend of UnitTest and as such has access to
-  // AddTestPartResult.
-  UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddTestPartResult(
-      result_type,
-      NULL,  // No info about the source file where the exception occurred.
-      -1,    // We have no info on which line caused the exception.
-      message,
-      String());  // No stack trace, either.
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// Google Test requires all tests in the same test case to use the same test
-// fixture class.  This function checks if the current test has the
-// same fixture class as the first test in the current test case.  If
-// yes, it returns true; otherwise it generates a Google Test failure and
-// returns false.
-bool Test::HasSameFixtureClass() {
-  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
-  const TestCase* const test_case = impl->current_test_case();
-
-  // Info about the first test in the current test case.
-  const TestInfo* const first_test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[0];
-  const internal::TypeId first_fixture_id = first_test_info->fixture_class_id_;
-  const char* const first_test_name = first_test_info->name();
-
-  // Info about the current test.
-  const TestInfo* const this_test_info = impl->current_test_info();
-  const internal::TypeId this_fixture_id = this_test_info->fixture_class_id_;
-  const char* const this_test_name = this_test_info->name();
-
-  if (this_fixture_id != first_fixture_id) {
-    // Is the first test defined using TEST?
-    const bool first_is_TEST = first_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId();
-    // Is this test defined using TEST?
-    const bool this_is_TEST = this_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId();
-
-    if (first_is_TEST || this_is_TEST) {
-      // The user mixed TEST and TEST_F in this test case - we'll tell
-      // him/her how to fix it.
-
-      // Gets the name of the TEST and the name of the TEST_F.  Note
-      // that first_is_TEST and this_is_TEST cannot both be true, as
-      // the fixture IDs are different for the two tests.
-      const char* const TEST_name =
-          first_is_TEST ? first_test_name : this_test_name;
-      const char* const TEST_F_name =
-          first_is_TEST ? this_test_name : first_test_name;
-
-      ADD_FAILURE()
-          << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n"
-          << "class, so mixing TEST_F and TEST in the same test case is\n"
-          << "illegal.  In test case " << this_test_info->test_case_name()
-          << ",\n"
-          << "test " << TEST_F_name << " is defined using TEST_F but\n"
-          << "test " << TEST_name << " is defined using TEST.  You probably\n"
-          << "want to change the TEST to TEST_F or move it to another test\n"
-          << "case.";
-    } else {
-      // The user defined two fixture classes with the same name in
-      // two namespaces - we'll tell him/her how to fix it.
-      ADD_FAILURE()
-          << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n"
-          << "class.  However, in test case "
-          << this_test_info->test_case_name() << ",\n"
-          << "you defined test " << first_test_name
-          << " and test " << this_test_name << "\n"
-          << "using two different test fixture classes.  This can happen if\n"
-          << "the two classes are from different namespaces or translation\n"
-          << "units and have the same name.  You should probably rename one\n"
-          << "of the classes to put the tests into different test cases.";
-    }
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  return true;
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_SEH
-
-// Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test.  This
-// function returns its result via an output parameter pointer because VC++
-// prohibits creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions
-// using __try (see error C2712).
-static internal::String* FormatSehExceptionMessage(DWORD exception_code,
-                                                   const char* location) {
-  Message message;
-  message << "SEH exception with code 0x" << std::setbase(16) <<
-    exception_code << std::setbase(10) << " thrown in " << location << ".";
-
-  return new internal::String(message.GetString());
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
-// Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test.
-static internal::String FormatCxxExceptionMessage(const char* description,
-                                                  const char* location) {
-  Message message;
-  if (description != NULL) {
-    message << "C++ exception with description \"" << description << "\"";
-  } else {
-    message << "Unknown C++ exception";
-  }
-  message << " thrown in " << location << ".";
-
-  return message.GetString();
-}
-
-static internal::String PrintTestPartResultToString(
-    const TestPartResult& test_part_result);
-
-// A failed Google Test assertion will throw an exception of this type when
-// GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure) is true (if exceptions are enabled).  We
-// derive it from std::runtime_error, which is for errors presumably
-// detectable only at run time.  Since std::runtime_error inherits from
-// std::exception, many testing frameworks know how to extract and print the
-// message inside it.
-class GoogleTestFailureException : public ::std::runtime_error {
- public:
-  explicit GoogleTestFailureException(const TestPartResult& failure)
-      : ::std::runtime_error(PrintTestPartResultToString(failure).c_str()) {}
-};
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
-namespace internal {
-// We put these helper functions in the internal namespace as IBM's xlC
-// compiler rejects the code if they were declared static.
-
-// Runs the given method and handles SEH exceptions it throws, when
-// SEH is supported; returns the 0-value for type Result in case of an
-// SEH exception.  (Microsoft compilers cannot handle SEH and C++
-// exceptions in the same function.  Therefore, we provide a separate
-// wrapper function for handling SEH exceptions.)
-template <class T, typename Result>
-Result HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-    T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) {
-#if GTEST_HAS_SEH
-  __try {
-    return (object->*method)();
-  } __except (internal::UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH(  // NOLINT
-      GetExceptionCode())) {
-    // We create the exception message on the heap because VC++ prohibits
-    // creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions using __try
-    // (see error C2712).
-    internal::String* exception_message = FormatSehExceptionMessage(
-        GetExceptionCode(), location);
-    internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::kFatalFailure,
-                                             *exception_message);
-    delete exception_message;
-    return static_cast<Result>(0);
-  }
-#else
-  (void)location;
-  return (object->*method)();
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
-}
-
-// Runs the given method and catches and reports C++ and/or SEH-style
-// exceptions, if they are supported; returns the 0-value for type
-// Result in case of an SEH exception.
-template <class T, typename Result>
-Result HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-    T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) {
-  // NOTE: The user code can affect the way in which Google Test handles
-  // exceptions by setting GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions), but only before
-  // RUN_ALL_TESTS() starts. It is technically possible to check the flag
-  // after the exception is caught and either report or re-throw the
-  // exception based on the flag's value:
-  //
-  // try {
-  //   // Perform the test method.
-  // } catch (...) {
-  //   if (GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions))
-  //     // Report the exception as failure.
-  //   else
-  //     throw;  // Re-throws the original exception.
-  // }
-  //
-  // However, the purpose of this flag is to allow the program to drop into
-  // the debugger when the exception is thrown. On most platforms, once the
-  // control enters the catch block, the exception origin information is
-  // lost and the debugger will stop the program at the point of the
-  // re-throw in this function -- instead of at the point of the original
-  // throw statement in the code under test.  For this reason, we perform
-  // the check early, sacrificing the ability to affect Google Test's
-  // exception handling in the method where the exception is thrown.
-  if (internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->catch_exceptions()) {
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-    try {
-      return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location);
-    } catch (const GoogleTestFailureException&) {  // NOLINT
-      // This exception doesn't originate in code under test. It makes no
-      // sense to report it as a test failure.
-      throw;
-    } catch (const std::exception& e) {  // NOLINT
-      internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(
-          TestPartResult::kFatalFailure,
-          FormatCxxExceptionMessage(e.what(), location));
-    } catch (...) {  // NOLINT
-      internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(
-          TestPartResult::kFatalFailure,
-          FormatCxxExceptionMessage(NULL, location));
-    }
-    return static_cast<Result>(0);
-#else
-    return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location);
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-  } else {
-    return (object->*method)();
-  }
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// Runs the test and updates the test result.
-void Test::Run() {
-  if (!HasSameFixtureClass()) return;
-
-  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
-  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
-  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(this, &Test::SetUp, "SetUp()");
-  // We will run the test only if SetUp() was successful.
-  if (!HasFatalFailure()) {
-    impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
-    internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-        this, &Test::TestBody, "the test body");
-  }
-
-  // However, we want to clean up as much as possible.  Hence we will
-  // always call TearDown(), even if SetUp() or the test body has
-  // failed.
-  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
-  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-      this, &Test::TearDown, "TearDown()");
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure.
-bool Test::HasFatalFailure() {
-  return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->HasFatalFailure();
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the current test has a non-fatal failure.
-bool Test::HasNonfatalFailure() {
-  return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->
-      HasNonfatalFailure();
-}
-
-// class TestInfo
-
-// Constructs a TestInfo object. It assumes ownership of the test factory
-// object.
-// TODO(vladl@google.com): Make a_test_case_name and a_name const string&'s
-// to signify they cannot be NULLs.
-TestInfo::TestInfo(const char* a_test_case_name,
-                   const char* a_name,
-                   const char* a_type_param,
-                   const char* a_value_param,
-                   internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
-                   internal::TestFactoryBase* factory)
-    : test_case_name_(a_test_case_name),
-      name_(a_name),
-      type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL),
-      value_param_(a_value_param ? new std::string(a_value_param) : NULL),
-      fixture_class_id_(fixture_class_id),
-      should_run_(false),
-      is_disabled_(false),
-      matches_filter_(false),
-      factory_(factory),
-      result_() {}
-
-// Destructs a TestInfo object.
-TestInfo::~TestInfo() { delete factory_; }
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// Creates a new TestInfo object and registers it with Google Test;
-// returns the created object.
-//
-// Arguments:
-//
-//   test_case_name:   name of the test case
-//   name:             name of the test
-//   type_param:       the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
-//                     this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test.
-//   value_param:      text representation of the test's value parameter,
-//                     or NULL if this is not a value-parameterized test.
-//   fixture_class_id: ID of the test fixture class
-//   set_up_tc:        pointer to the function that sets up the test case
-//   tear_down_tc:     pointer to the function that tears down the test case
-//   factory:          pointer to the factory that creates a test object.
-//                     The newly created TestInfo instance will assume
-//                     ownership of the factory object.
-TestInfo* MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
-    const char* test_case_name, const char* name,
-    const char* type_param,
-    const char* value_param,
-    TypeId fixture_class_id,
-    SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
-    TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
-    TestFactoryBase* factory) {
-  TestInfo* const test_info =
-      new TestInfo(test_case_name, name, type_param, value_param,
-                   fixture_class_id, factory);
-  GetUnitTestImpl()->AddTestInfo(set_up_tc, tear_down_tc, test_info);
-  return test_info;
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-void ReportInvalidTestCaseType(const char* test_case_name,
-                               const char* file, int line) {
-  Message errors;
-  errors
-      << "Attempted redefinition of test case " << test_case_name << ".\n"
-      << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n"
-      << "class.  However, in test case " << test_case_name << ", you tried\n"
-      << "to define a test using a fixture class different from the one\n"
-      << "used earlier. This can happen if the two fixture classes are\n"
-      << "from different namespaces and have the same name. You should\n"
-      << "probably rename one of the classes to put the tests into different\n"
-      << "test cases.";
-
-  fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(),
-          errors.GetString().c_str());
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-namespace {
-
-// A predicate that checks the test name of a TestInfo against a known
-// value.
-//
-// This is used for implementation of the TestCase class only.  We put
-// it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer
-// namespace.
-//
-// TestNameIs is copyable.
-class TestNameIs {
- public:
-  // Constructor.
-  //
-  // TestNameIs has NO default constructor.
-  explicit TestNameIs(const char* name)
-      : name_(name) {}
-
-  // Returns true iff the test name of test_info matches name_.
-  bool operator()(const TestInfo * test_info) const {
-    return test_info && internal::String(test_info->name()).Compare(name_) == 0;
-  }
-
- private:
-  internal::String name_;
-};
-
-}  // namespace
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// This method expands all parameterized tests registered with macros TEST_P
-// and INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P into regular tests and registers those.
-// This will be done just once during the program runtime.
-void UnitTestImpl::RegisterParameterizedTests() {
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-  if (!parameterized_tests_registered_) {
-    parameterized_test_registry_.RegisterTests();
-    parameterized_tests_registered_ = true;
-  }
-#endif
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// Creates the test object, runs it, records its result, and then
-// deletes it.
-void TestInfo::Run() {
-  if (!should_run_) return;
-
-  // Tells UnitTest where to store test result.
-  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
-  impl->set_current_test_info(this);
-
-  TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater();
-
-  // Notifies the unit test event listeners that a test is about to start.
-  repeater->OnTestStart(*this);
-
-  const TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis();
-
-  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
-
-  // Creates the test object.
-  Test* const test = internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-      factory_, &internal::TestFactoryBase::CreateTest,
-      "the test fixture's constructor");
-
-  // Runs the test only if the test object was created and its
-  // constructor didn't generate a fatal failure.
-  if ((test != NULL) && !Test::HasFatalFailure()) {
-    // This doesn't throw as all user code that can throw are wrapped into
-    // exception handling code.
-    test->Run();
-  }
-
-  // Deletes the test object.
-  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
-  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-      test, &Test::DeleteSelf_, "the test fixture's destructor");
-
-  result_.set_elapsed_time(internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start);
-
-  // Notifies the unit test event listener that a test has just finished.
-  repeater->OnTestEnd(*this);
-
-  // Tells UnitTest to stop associating assertion results to this
-  // test.
-  impl->set_current_test_info(NULL);
-}
-
-// class TestCase
-
-// Gets the number of successful tests in this test case.
-int TestCase::successful_test_count() const {
-  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestPassed);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of failed tests in this test case.
-int TestCase::failed_test_count() const {
-  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestFailed);
-}
-
-int TestCase::disabled_test_count() const {
-  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestDisabled);
-}
-
-// Get the number of tests in this test case that should run.
-int TestCase::test_to_run_count() const {
-  return CountIf(test_info_list_, ShouldRunTest);
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all tests.
-int TestCase::total_test_count() const {
-  return static_cast<int>(test_info_list_.size());
-}
-
-// Creates a TestCase with the given name.
-//
-// Arguments:
-//
-//   name:         name of the test case
-//   a_type_param: the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if
-//                 this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case.
-//   set_up_tc:    pointer to the function that sets up the test case
-//   tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
-TestCase::TestCase(const char* a_name, const char* a_type_param,
-                   Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
-                   Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc)
-    : name_(a_name),
-      type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL),
-      set_up_tc_(set_up_tc),
-      tear_down_tc_(tear_down_tc),
-      should_run_(false),
-      elapsed_time_(0) {
-}
-
-// Destructor of TestCase.
-TestCase::~TestCase() {
-  // Deletes every Test in the collection.
-  ForEach(test_info_list_, internal::Delete<TestInfo>);
-}
-
-// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
-// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
-const TestInfo* TestCase::GetTestInfo(int i) const {
-  const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1);
-  return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index];
-}
-
-// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
-// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
-TestInfo* TestCase::GetMutableTestInfo(int i) {
-  const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1);
-  return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index];
-}
-
-// Adds a test to this test case.  Will delete the test upon
-// destruction of the TestCase object.
-void TestCase::AddTestInfo(TestInfo * test_info) {
-  test_info_list_.push_back(test_info);
-  test_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_indices_.size()));
-}
-
-// Runs every test in this TestCase.
-void TestCase::Run() {
-  if (!should_run_) return;
-
-  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
-  impl->set_current_test_case(this);
-
-  TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater();
-
-  repeater->OnTestCaseStart(*this);
-  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
-  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-      this, &TestCase::RunSetUpTestCase, "SetUpTestCase()");
-
-  const internal::TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis();
-  for (int i = 0; i < total_test_count(); i++) {
-    GetMutableTestInfo(i)->Run();
-  }
-  elapsed_time_ = internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start;
-
-  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
-  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-      this, &TestCase::RunTearDownTestCase, "TearDownTestCase()");
-
-  repeater->OnTestCaseEnd(*this);
-  impl->set_current_test_case(NULL);
-}
-
-// Clears the results of all tests in this test case.
-void TestCase::ClearResult() {
-  ForEach(test_info_list_, TestInfo::ClearTestResult);
-}
-
-// Shuffles the tests in this test case.
-void TestCase::ShuffleTests(internal::Random* random) {
-  Shuffle(random, &test_indices_);
-}
-
-// Restores the test order to before the first shuffle.
-void TestCase::UnshuffleTests() {
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_indices_.size(); i++) {
-    test_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i);
-  }
-}
-
-// Formats a countable noun.  Depending on its quantity, either the
-// singular form or the plural form is used. e.g.
-//
-// FormatCountableNoun(1, "formula", "formuli") returns "1 formula".
-// FormatCountableNoun(5, "book", "books") returns "5 books".
-static internal::String FormatCountableNoun(int count,
-                                            const char * singular_form,
-                                            const char * plural_form) {
-  return internal::String::Format("%d %s", count,
-                                  count == 1 ? singular_form : plural_form);
-}
-
-// Formats the count of tests.
-static internal::String FormatTestCount(int test_count) {
-  return FormatCountableNoun(test_count, "test", "tests");
-}
-
-// Formats the count of test cases.
-static internal::String FormatTestCaseCount(int test_case_count) {
-  return FormatCountableNoun(test_case_count, "test case", "test cases");
-}
-
-// Converts a TestPartResult::Type enum to human-friendly string
-// representation.  Both kNonFatalFailure and kFatalFailure are translated
-// to "Failure", as the user usually doesn't care about the difference
-// between the two when viewing the test result.
-static const char * TestPartResultTypeToString(TestPartResult::Type type) {
-  switch (type) {
-    case TestPartResult::kSuccess:
-      return "Success";
-
-    case TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure:
-    case TestPartResult::kFatalFailure:
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-      return "error: ";
-#else
-      return "Failure\n";
-#endif
-    default:
-      return "Unknown result type";
-  }
-}
-
-// Prints a TestPartResult to a String.
-static internal::String PrintTestPartResultToString(
-    const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
-  return (Message()
-          << internal::FormatFileLocation(test_part_result.file_name(),
-                                          test_part_result.line_number())
-          << " " << TestPartResultTypeToString(test_part_result.type())
-          << test_part_result.message()).GetString();
-}
-
-// Prints a TestPartResult.
-static void PrintTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
-  const internal::String& result =
-      PrintTestPartResultToString(test_part_result);
-  printf("%s\n", result.c_str());
-  fflush(stdout);
-  // If the test program runs in Visual Studio or a debugger, the
-  // following statements add the test part result message to the Output
-  // window such that the user can double-click on it to jump to the
-  // corresponding source code location; otherwise they do nothing.
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  // We don't call OutputDebugString*() on Windows Mobile, as printing
-  // to stdout is done by OutputDebugString() there already - we don't
-  // want the same message printed twice.
-  ::OutputDebugStringA(result.c_str());
-  ::OutputDebugStringA("\n");
-#endif
-}
-
-// class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter
-
-namespace internal {
-
-enum GTestColor {
-  COLOR_DEFAULT,
-  COLOR_RED,
-  COLOR_GREEN,
-  COLOR_YELLOW
-};
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-// Returns the character attribute for the given color.
-WORD GetColorAttribute(GTestColor color) {
-  switch (color) {
-    case COLOR_RED:    return FOREGROUND_RED;
-    case COLOR_GREEN:  return FOREGROUND_GREEN;
-    case COLOR_YELLOW: return FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN;
-    default:           return 0;
-  }
-}
-
-#else
-
-// Returns the ANSI color code for the given color.  COLOR_DEFAULT is
-// an invalid input.
-const char* GetAnsiColorCode(GTestColor color) {
-  switch (color) {
-    case COLOR_RED:     return "1";
-    case COLOR_GREEN:   return "2";
-    case COLOR_YELLOW:  return "3";
-    default:            return NULL;
-  };
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-// Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output.
-bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty) {
-  const char* const gtest_color = GTEST_FLAG(color).c_str();
-
-  if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "auto")) {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-    // On Windows the TERM variable is usually not set, but the
-    // console there does support colors.
-    return stdout_is_tty;
-#else
-    // On non-Windows platforms, we rely on the TERM variable.
-    const char* const term = posix::GetEnv("TERM");
-    const bool term_supports_color =
-        String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm") ||
-        String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-color") ||
-        String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-256color") ||
-        String::CStringEquals(term, "screen") ||
-        String::CStringEquals(term, "linux") ||
-        String::CStringEquals(term, "cygwin");
-    return stdout_is_tty && term_supports_color;
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  }
-
-  return String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "yes") ||
-      String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "true") ||
-      String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "t") ||
-      String::CStringEquals(gtest_color, "1");
-  // We take "yes", "true", "t", and "1" as meaning "yes".  If the
-  // value is neither one of these nor "auto", we treat it as "no" to
-  // be conservative.
-}
-
-// Helpers for printing colored strings to stdout. Note that on Windows, we
-// cannot simply emit special characters and have the terminal change colors.
-// This routine must actually emit the characters rather than return a string
-// that would be colored when printed, as can be done on Linux.
-void ColoredPrintf(GTestColor color, const char* fmt, ...) {
-  va_list args;
-  va_start(args, fmt);
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS
-  const bool use_color = false;
-#else
-  static const bool in_color_mode =
-      ShouldUseColor(posix::IsATTY(posix::FileNo(stdout)) != 0);
-  const bool use_color = in_color_mode && (color != COLOR_DEFAULT);
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS
-  // The '!= 0' comparison is necessary to satisfy MSVC 7.1.
-
-  if (!use_color) {
-    vprintf(fmt, args);
-    va_end(args);
-    return;
-  }
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  const HANDLE stdout_handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
-
-  // Gets the current text color.
-  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO buffer_info;
-  GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(stdout_handle, &buffer_info);
-  const WORD old_color_attrs = buffer_info.wAttributes;
-
-  // We need to flush the stream buffers into the console before each
-  // SetConsoleTextAttribute call lest it affect the text that is already
-  // printed but has not yet reached the console.
-  fflush(stdout);
-  SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle,
-                          GetColorAttribute(color) | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY);
-  vprintf(fmt, args);
-
-  fflush(stdout);
-  // Restores the text color.
-  SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle, old_color_attrs);
-#else
-  printf("\033[0;3%sm", GetAnsiColorCode(color));
-  vprintf(fmt, args);
-  printf("\033[m");  // Resets the terminal to default.
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  va_end(args);
-}
-
-void PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(const TestInfo& test_info) {
-  const char* const type_param = test_info.type_param();
-  const char* const value_param = test_info.value_param();
-
-  if (type_param != NULL || value_param != NULL) {
-    printf(", where ");
-    if (type_param != NULL) {
-      printf("TypeParam = %s", type_param);
-      if (value_param != NULL)
-        printf(" and ");
-    }
-    if (value_param != NULL) {
-      printf("GetParam() = %s", value_param);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// This class implements the TestEventListener interface.
-//
-// Class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter is copyable.
-class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter : public TestEventListener {
- public:
-  PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter() {}
-  static void PrintTestName(const char * test_case, const char * test) {
-    printf("%s.%s", test_case, test);
-  }
-
-  // The following methods override what's in the TestEventListener class.
-  virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
-  virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
-  virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case);
-  virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info);
-  virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
-  virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info);
-  virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
-  virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
-  virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
-
- private:
-  static void PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-
-  internal::String test_case_name_;
-};
-
-  // Fired before each iteration of tests starts.
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationStart(
-    const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration) {
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(repeat) != 1)
-    printf("\nRepeating all tests (iteration %d) . . .\n\n", iteration + 1);
-
-  const char* const filter = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str();
-
-  // Prints the filter if it's not *.  This reminds the user that some
-  // tests may be skipped.
-  if (!internal::String::CStringEquals(filter, kUniversalFilter)) {
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
-                  "Note: %s filter = %s\n", GTEST_NAME_, filter);
-  }
-
-  if (internal::ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex, false)) {
-    const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1);
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
-                  "Note: This is test shard %d of %s.\n",
-                  static_cast<int>(shard_index) + 1,
-                  internal::posix::GetEnv(kTestTotalShards));
-  }
-
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
-                  "Note: Randomizing tests' orders with a seed of %d .\n",
-                  unit_test.random_seed());
-  }
-
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[==========] ");
-  printf("Running %s from %s.\n",
-         FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(),
-         FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str());
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(
-    const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[----------] ");
-  printf("Global test environment set-up.\n");
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) {
-  test_case_name_ = test_case.name();
-  const internal::String counts =
-      FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests");
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] ");
-  printf("%s from %s", counts.c_str(), test_case_name_.c_str());
-  if (test_case.type_param() == NULL) {
-    printf("\n");
-  } else {
-    printf(", where TypeParam = %s\n", test_case.type_param());
-  }
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) {
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[ RUN      ] ");
-  PrintTestName(test_case_name_.c_str(), test_info.name());
-  printf("\n");
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-// Called after an assertion failure.
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestPartResult(
-    const TestPartResult& result) {
-  // If the test part succeeded, we don't need to do anything.
-  if (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess)
-    return;
-
-  // Print failure message from the assertion (e.g. expected this and got that).
-  PrintTestPartResult(result);
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) {
-  if (test_info.result()->Passed()) {
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[       OK ] ");
-  } else {
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[  FAILED  ] ");
-  }
-  PrintTestName(test_case_name_.c_str(), test_info.name());
-  if (test_info.result()->Failed())
-    PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info);
-
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) {
-    printf(" (%s ms)\n", internal::StreamableToString(
-           test_info.result()->elapsed_time()).c_str());
-  } else {
-    printf("\n");
-  }
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) {
-  if (!GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) return;
-
-  test_case_name_ = test_case.name();
-  const internal::String counts =
-      FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests");
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] ");
-  printf("%s from %s (%s ms total)\n\n",
-         counts.c_str(), test_case_name_.c_str(),
-         internal::StreamableToString(test_case.elapsed_time()).c_str());
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(
-    const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[----------] ");
-  printf("Global test environment tear-down\n");
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-// Internal helper for printing the list of failed tests.
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test) {
-  const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count();
-  if (failed_test_count == 0) {
-    return;
-  }
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) {
-    const TestCase& test_case = *unit_test.GetTestCase(i);
-    if (!test_case.should_run() || (test_case.failed_test_count() == 0)) {
-      continue;
-    }
-    for (int j = 0; j < test_case.total_test_count(); ++j) {
-      const TestInfo& test_info = *test_case.GetTestInfo(j);
-      if (!test_info.should_run() || test_info.result()->Passed()) {
-        continue;
-      }
-      ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[  FAILED  ] ");
-      printf("%s.%s", test_case.name(), test_info.name());
-      PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info);
-      printf("\n");
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
-                                                     int /*iteration*/) {
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[==========] ");
-  printf("%s from %s ran.",
-         FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(),
-         FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str());
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) {
-    printf(" (%s ms total)",
-           internal::StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()).c_str());
-  }
-  printf("\n");
-  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[  PASSED  ] ");
-  printf("%s.\n", FormatTestCount(unit_test.successful_test_count()).c_str());
-
-  int num_failures = unit_test.failed_test_count();
-  if (!unit_test.Passed()) {
-    const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count();
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED,  "[  FAILED  ] ");
-    printf("%s, listed below:\n", FormatTestCount(failed_test_count).c_str());
-    PrintFailedTests(unit_test);
-    printf("\n%2d FAILED %s\n", num_failures,
-                        num_failures == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS");
-  }
-
-  int num_disabled = unit_test.disabled_test_count();
-  if (num_disabled && !GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) {
-    if (!num_failures) {
-      printf("\n");  // Add a spacer if no FAILURE banner is displayed.
-    }
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
-                  "  YOU HAVE %d DISABLED %s\n\n",
-                  num_disabled,
-                  num_disabled == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS");
-  }
-  // Ensure that Google Test output is printed before, e.g., heapchecker output.
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-// End PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter
-
-// class TestEventRepeater
-//
-// This class forwards events to other event listeners.
-class TestEventRepeater : public TestEventListener {
- public:
-  TestEventRepeater() : forwarding_enabled_(true) {}
-  virtual ~TestEventRepeater();
-  void Append(TestEventListener *listener);
-  TestEventListener* Release(TestEventListener* listener);
-
-  // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false
-  // in death test child processes.
-  bool forwarding_enabled() const { return forwarding_enabled_; }
-  void set_forwarding_enabled(bool enable) { forwarding_enabled_ = enable; }
-
-  virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-  virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-  virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case);
-  virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info);
-  virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
-  virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info);
-  virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-  virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
-  virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test);
-
- private:
-  // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false
-  // in death test child processes.
-  bool forwarding_enabled_;
-  // The list of listeners that receive events.
-  std::vector<TestEventListener*> listeners_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestEventRepeater);
-};
-
-TestEventRepeater::~TestEventRepeater() {
-  ForEach(listeners_, Delete<TestEventListener>);
-}
-
-void TestEventRepeater::Append(TestEventListener *listener) {
-  listeners_.push_back(listener);
-}
-
-// TODO(vladl@google.com): Factor the search functionality into Vector::Find.
-TestEventListener* TestEventRepeater::Release(TestEventListener *listener) {
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); ++i) {
-    if (listeners_[i] == listener) {
-      listeners_.erase(listeners_.begin() + i);
-      return listener;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return NULL;
-}
-
-// Since most methods are very similar, use macros to reduce boilerplate.
-// This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners.
-#define GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \
-void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \
-  if (forwarding_enabled_) { \
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) { \
-      listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \
-    } \
-  } \
-}
-// This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners in reverse
-// order.
-#define GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \
-void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \
-  if (forwarding_enabled_) { \
-    for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { \
-      listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \
-    } \
-  } \
-}
-
-GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramStart, UnitTest)
-GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart, UnitTest)
-GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseStart, TestCase)
-GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestStart, TestInfo)
-GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestPartResult, TestPartResult)
-GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart, UnitTest)
-GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd, UnitTest)
-GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd, UnitTest)
-GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestEnd, TestInfo)
-GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseEnd, TestCase)
-GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramEnd, UnitTest)
-
-#undef GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_
-#undef GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_
-
-void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test,
-                                             int iteration) {
-  if (forwarding_enabled_) {
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) {
-      listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationStart(unit_test, iteration);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
-                                           int iteration) {
-  if (forwarding_enabled_) {
-    for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-      listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationEnd(unit_test, iteration);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// End TestEventRepeater
-
-// This class generates an XML output file.
-class XmlUnitTestResultPrinter : public EmptyTestEventListener {
- public:
-  explicit XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file);
-
-  virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
-
- private:
-  // Is c a whitespace character that is normalized to a space character
-  // when it appears in an XML attribute value?
-  static bool IsNormalizableWhitespace(char c) {
-    return c == 0x9 || c == 0xA || c == 0xD;
-  }
-
-  // May c appear in a well-formed XML document?
-  static bool IsValidXmlCharacter(char c) {
-    return IsNormalizableWhitespace(c) || c >= 0x20;
-  }
-
-  // Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str.  If
-  // is_attribute is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute
-  // value, and normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it
-  // with character references.
-  static String EscapeXml(const char* str, bool is_attribute);
-
-  // Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed.
-  static string RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(const string& str);
-
-  // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is an attribute value.
-  static String EscapeXmlAttribute(const char* str) {
-    return EscapeXml(str, true);
-  }
-
-  // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is not an attribute value.
-  static String EscapeXmlText(const char* str) { return EscapeXml(str, false); }
-
-  // Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed.
-  static void OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream, const char* data);
-
-  // Streams an XML representation of a TestInfo object.
-  static void OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream,
-                                const char* test_case_name,
-                                const TestInfo& test_info);
-
-  // Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object
-  static void PrintXmlTestCase(FILE* out, const TestCase& test_case);
-
-  // Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out.
-  static void PrintXmlUnitTest(FILE* out, const UnitTest& unit_test);
-
-  // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space
-  // delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs.
-  // When the String is not empty, it includes a space at the beginning,
-  // to delimit this attribute from prior attributes.
-  static String TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(const TestResult& result);
-
-  // The output file.
-  const String output_file_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(XmlUnitTestResultPrinter);
-};
-
-// Creates a new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter.
-XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file)
-    : output_file_(output_file) {
-  if (output_file_.c_str() == NULL || output_file_.empty()) {
-    fprintf(stderr, "XML output file may not be null\n");
-    fflush(stderr);
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-  }
-}
-
-// Called after the unit test ends.
-void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
-                                                  int /*iteration*/) {
-  FILE* xmlout = NULL;
-  FilePath output_file(output_file_);
-  FilePath output_dir(output_file.RemoveFileName());
-
-  if (output_dir.CreateDirectoriesRecursively()) {
-    xmlout = posix::FOpen(output_file_.c_str(), "w");
-  }
-  if (xmlout == NULL) {
-    // TODO(wan): report the reason of the failure.
-    //
-    // We don't do it for now as:
-    //
-    //   1. There is no urgent need for it.
-    //   2. It's a bit involved to make the errno variable thread-safe on
-    //      all three operating systems (Linux, Windows, and Mac OS).
-    //   3. To interpret the meaning of errno in a thread-safe way,
-    //      we need the strerror_r() function, which is not available on
-    //      Windows.
-    fprintf(stderr,
-            "Unable to open file \"%s\"\n",
-            output_file_.c_str());
-    fflush(stderr);
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-  }
-  PrintXmlUnitTest(xmlout, unit_test);
-  fclose(xmlout);
-}
-
-// Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str.  If is_attribute
-// is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute value, and
-// normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it with character
-// references.
-//
-// Invalid XML characters in str, if any, are stripped from the output.
-// It is expected that most, if not all, of the text processed by this
-// module will consist of ordinary English text.
-// If this module is ever modified to produce version 1.1 XML output,
-// most invalid characters can be retained using character references.
-// TODO(wan): It might be nice to have a minimally invasive, human-readable
-// escaping scheme for invalid characters, rather than dropping them.
-String XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::EscapeXml(const char* str, bool is_attribute) {
-  Message m;
-
-  if (str != NULL) {
-    for (const char* src = str; *src; ++src) {
-      switch (*src) {
-        case '<':
-          m << "&lt;";
-          break;
-        case '>':
-          m << "&gt;";
-          break;
-        case '&':
-          m << "&amp;";
-          break;
-        case '\'':
-          if (is_attribute)
-            m << "&apos;";
-          else
-            m << '\'';
-          break;
-        case '"':
-          if (is_attribute)
-            m << "&quot;";
-          else
-            m << '"';
-          break;
-        default:
-          if (IsValidXmlCharacter(*src)) {
-            if (is_attribute && IsNormalizableWhitespace(*src))
-              m << String::Format("&#x%02X;", unsigned(*src));
-            else
-              m << *src;
-          }
-          break;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  return m.GetString();
-}
-
-// Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed.
-// Currently invalid characters are dropped from the string. An
-// alternative is to replace them with certain characters such as . or ?.
-string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(const string& str) {
-  string output;
-  output.reserve(str.size());
-  for (string::const_iterator it = str.begin(); it != str.end(); ++it)
-    if (IsValidXmlCharacter(*it))
-      output.push_back(*it);
-
-  return output;
-}
-
-// The following routines generate an XML representation of a UnitTest
-// object.
-//
-// This is how Google Test concepts map to the DTD:
-//
-// <testsuites name="AllTests">        <-- corresponds to a UnitTest object
-//   <testsuite name="testcase-name">  <-- corresponds to a TestCase object
-//     <testcase name="test-name">     <-- corresponds to a TestInfo object
-//       <failure message="...">...</failure>
-//       <failure message="...">...</failure>
-//       <failure message="...">...</failure>
-//                                     <-- individual assertion failures
-//     </testcase>
-//   </testsuite>
-// </testsuites>
-
-// Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds.
-std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms) {
-  ::std::stringstream ss;
-  ss << ms/1000.0;
-  return ss.str();
-}
-
-// Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed.
-void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream,
-                                                     const char* data) {
-  const char* segment = data;
-  *stream << "<![CDATA[";
-  for (;;) {
-    const char* const next_segment = strstr(segment, "]]>");
-    if (next_segment != NULL) {
-      stream->write(
-          segment, static_cast<std::streamsize>(next_segment - segment));
-      *stream << "]]>]]&gt;<![CDATA[";
-      segment = next_segment + strlen("]]>");
-    } else {
-      *stream << segment;
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-  *stream << "]]>";
-}
-
-// Prints an XML representation of a TestInfo object.
-// TODO(wan): There is also value in printing properties with the plain printer.
-void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream,
-                                                 const char* test_case_name,
-                                                 const TestInfo& test_info) {
-  const TestResult& result = *test_info.result();
-  *stream << "    <testcase name=\""
-          << EscapeXmlAttribute(test_info.name()).c_str() << "\"";
-
-  if (test_info.value_param() != NULL) {
-    *stream << " value_param=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(test_info.value_param())
-            << "\"";
-  }
-  if (test_info.type_param() != NULL) {
-    *stream << " type_param=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(test_info.type_param())
-            << "\"";
-  }
-
-  *stream << " status=\""
-          << (test_info.should_run() ? "run" : "notrun")
-          << "\" time=\""
-          << FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(result.elapsed_time())
-          << "\" classname=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(test_case_name).c_str()
-          << "\"" << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(result).c_str();
-
-  int failures = 0;
-  for (int i = 0; i < result.total_part_count(); ++i) {
-    const TestPartResult& part = result.GetTestPartResult(i);
-    if (part.failed()) {
-      if (++failures == 1)
-        *stream << ">\n";
-      *stream << "      <failure message=\""
-              << EscapeXmlAttribute(part.summary()).c_str()
-              << "\" type=\"\">";
-      const string location = internal::FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(
-          part.file_name(), part.line_number());
-      const string message = location + "\n" + part.message();
-      OutputXmlCDataSection(stream,
-                            RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(message).c_str());
-      *stream << "</failure>\n";
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (failures == 0)
-    *stream << " />\n";
-  else
-    *stream << "    </testcase>\n";
-}
-
-// Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object
-void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlTestCase(FILE* out,
-                                                const TestCase& test_case) {
-  fprintf(out,
-          "  <testsuite name=\"%s\" tests=\"%d\" failures=\"%d\" "
-          "disabled=\"%d\" ",
-          EscapeXmlAttribute(test_case.name()).c_str(),
-          test_case.total_test_count(),
-          test_case.failed_test_count(),
-          test_case.disabled_test_count());
-  fprintf(out,
-          "errors=\"0\" time=\"%s\">\n",
-          FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(test_case.elapsed_time()).c_str());
-  for (int i = 0; i < test_case.total_test_count(); ++i) {
-    ::std::stringstream stream;
-    OutputXmlTestInfo(&stream, test_case.name(), *test_case.GetTestInfo(i));
-    fprintf(out, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str());
-  }
-  fprintf(out, "  </testsuite>\n");
-}
-
-// Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out.
-void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlUnitTest(FILE* out,
-                                                const UnitTest& unit_test) {
-  fprintf(out, "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n");
-  fprintf(out,
-          "<testsuites tests=\"%d\" failures=\"%d\" disabled=\"%d\" "
-          "errors=\"0\" time=\"%s\" ",
-          unit_test.total_test_count(),
-          unit_test.failed_test_count(),
-          unit_test.disabled_test_count(),
-          FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(unit_test.elapsed_time()).c_str());
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
-    fprintf(out, "random_seed=\"%d\" ", unit_test.random_seed());
-  }
-  fprintf(out, "name=\"AllTests\">\n");
-  for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i)
-    PrintXmlTestCase(out, *unit_test.GetTestCase(i));
-  fprintf(out, "</testsuites>\n");
-}
-
-// Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space
-// delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs.
-String XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(
-    const TestResult& result) {
-  Message attributes;
-  for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) {
-    const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i);
-    attributes << " " << property.key() << "="
-        << "\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.value()) << "\"";
-  }
-  return attributes.GetString();
-}
-
-// End XmlUnitTestResultPrinter
-
-#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-
-// Streams test results to the given port on the given host machine.
-class StreamingListener : public EmptyTestEventListener {
- public:
-  // Escapes '=', '&', '%', and '\n' characters in str as "%xx".
-  static string UrlEncode(const char* str);
-
-  StreamingListener(const string& host, const string& port)
-      : sockfd_(-1), host_name_(host), port_num_(port) {
-    MakeConnection();
-    Send("gtest_streaming_protocol_version=1.0\n");
-  }
-
-  virtual ~StreamingListener() {
-    if (sockfd_ != -1)
-      CloseConnection();
-  }
-
-  void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /* unit_test */) {
-    Send("event=TestProgramStart\n");
-  }
-
-  void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) {
-    // Note that Google Test current only report elapsed time for each
-    // test iteration, not for the entire test program.
-    Send(String::Format("event=TestProgramEnd&passed=%d\n",
-                        unit_test.Passed()));
-
-    // Notify the streaming server to stop.
-    CloseConnection();
-  }
-
-  void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& /* unit_test */, int iteration) {
-    Send(String::Format("event=TestIterationStart&iteration=%d\n",
-                        iteration));
-  }
-
-  void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int /* iteration */) {
-    Send(String::Format("event=TestIterationEnd&passed=%d&elapsed_time=%sms\n",
-                        unit_test.Passed(),
-                        StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()).c_str()));
-  }
-
-  void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) {
-    Send(String::Format("event=TestCaseStart&name=%s\n", test_case.name()));
-  }
-
-  void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) {
-    Send(String::Format("event=TestCaseEnd&passed=%d&elapsed_time=%sms\n",
-                        test_case.Passed(),
-                        StreamableToString(test_case.elapsed_time()).c_str()));
-  }
-
-  void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) {
-    Send(String::Format("event=TestStart&name=%s\n", test_info.name()));
-  }
-
-  void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) {
-    Send(String::Format(
-        "event=TestEnd&passed=%d&elapsed_time=%sms\n",
-        (test_info.result())->Passed(),
-        StreamableToString((test_info.result())->elapsed_time()).c_str()));
-  }
-
-  void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
-    const char* file_name = test_part_result.file_name();
-    if (file_name == NULL)
-      file_name = "";
-    Send(String::Format("event=TestPartResult&file=%s&line=%d&message=",
-                        UrlEncode(file_name).c_str(),
-                        test_part_result.line_number()));
-    Send(UrlEncode(test_part_result.message()) + "\n");
-  }
-
- private:
-  // Creates a client socket and connects to the server.
-  void MakeConnection();
-
-  // Closes the socket.
-  void CloseConnection() {
-    GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ != -1)
-        << "CloseConnection() can be called only when there is a connection.";
-
-    close(sockfd_);
-    sockfd_ = -1;
-  }
-
-  // Sends a string to the socket.
-  void Send(const string& message) {
-    GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ != -1)
-        << "Send() can be called only when there is a connection.";
-
-    const int len = static_cast<int>(message.length());
-    if (write(sockfd_, message.c_str(), len) != len) {
-      GTEST_LOG_(WARNING)
-          << "stream_result_to: failed to stream to "
-          << host_name_ << ":" << port_num_;
-    }
-  }
-
-  int sockfd_;   // socket file descriptor
-  const string host_name_;
-  const string port_num_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(StreamingListener);
-};  // class StreamingListener
-
-// Checks if str contains '=', '&', '%' or '\n' characters. If yes,
-// replaces them by "%xx" where xx is their hexadecimal value. For
-// example, replaces "=" with "%3D".  This algorithm is O(strlen(str))
-// in both time and space -- important as the input str may contain an
-// arbitrarily long test failure message and stack trace.
-string StreamingListener::UrlEncode(const char* str) {
-  string result;
-  result.reserve(strlen(str) + 1);
-  for (char ch = *str; ch != '\0'; ch = *++str) {
-    switch (ch) {
-      case '%':
-      case '=':
-      case '&':
-      case '\n':
-        result.append(String::Format("%%%02x", static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
-        break;
-      default:
-        result.push_back(ch);
-        break;
-    }
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-void StreamingListener::MakeConnection() {
-  GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ == -1)
-      << "MakeConnection() can't be called when there is already a connection.";
-
-  addrinfo hints;
-  memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
-  hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;    // To allow both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
-  hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
-  addrinfo* servinfo = NULL;
-
-  // Use the getaddrinfo() to get a linked list of IP addresses for
-  // the given host name.
-  const int error_num = getaddrinfo(
-      host_name_.c_str(), port_num_.c_str(), &hints, &servinfo);
-  if (error_num != 0) {
-    GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: getaddrinfo() failed: "
-                        << gai_strerror(error_num);
-  }
-
-  // Loop through all the results and connect to the first we can.
-  for (addrinfo* cur_addr = servinfo; sockfd_ == -1 && cur_addr != NULL;
-       cur_addr = cur_addr->ai_next) {
-    sockfd_ = socket(
-        cur_addr->ai_family, cur_addr->ai_socktype, cur_addr->ai_protocol);
-    if (sockfd_ != -1) {
-      // Connect the client socket to the server socket.
-      if (connect(sockfd_, cur_addr->ai_addr, cur_addr->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
-        close(sockfd_);
-        sockfd_ = -1;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  freeaddrinfo(servinfo);  // all done with this structure
-
-  if (sockfd_ == -1) {
-    GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: failed to connect to "
-                        << host_name_ << ":" << port_num_;
-  }
-}
-
-// End of class Streaming Listener
-#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS__
-
-// Class ScopedTrace
-
-// Pushes the given source file location and message onto a per-thread
-// trace stack maintained by Google Test.
-// L < UnitTest::mutex_
-ScopedTrace::ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const Message& message) {
-  TraceInfo trace;
-  trace.file = file;
-  trace.line = line;
-  trace.message = message.GetString();
-
-  UnitTest::GetInstance()->PushGTestTrace(trace);
-}
-
-// Pops the info pushed by the c'tor.
-// L < UnitTest::mutex_
-ScopedTrace::~ScopedTrace() {
-  UnitTest::GetInstance()->PopGTestTrace();
-}
-
-
-// class OsStackTraceGetter
-
-// Returns the current OS stack trace as a String.  Parameters:
-//
-//   max_depth  - the maximum number of stack frames to be included
-//                in the trace.
-//   skip_count - the number of top frames to be skipped; doesn't count
-//                against max_depth.
-//
-// L < mutex_
-// We use "L < mutex_" to denote that the function may acquire mutex_.
-String OsStackTraceGetter::CurrentStackTrace(int, int) {
-  return String("");
-}
-
-// L < mutex_
-void OsStackTraceGetter::UponLeavingGTest() {
-}
-
-const char* const
-OsStackTraceGetter::kElidedFramesMarker =
-    "... " GTEST_NAME_ " internal frames ...";
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// class TestEventListeners
-
-TestEventListeners::TestEventListeners()
-    : repeater_(new internal::TestEventRepeater()),
-      default_result_printer_(NULL),
-      default_xml_generator_(NULL) {
-}
-
-TestEventListeners::~TestEventListeners() { delete repeater_; }
-
-// Returns the standard listener responsible for the default console
-// output.  Can be removed from the listeners list to shut down default
-// console output.  Note that removing this object from the listener list
-// with Release transfers its ownership to the user.
-void TestEventListeners::Append(TestEventListener* listener) {
-  repeater_->Append(listener);
-}
-
-// Removes the given event listener from the list and returns it.  It then
-// becomes the caller's responsibility to delete the listener. Returns
-// NULL if the listener is not found in the list.
-TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::Release(TestEventListener* listener) {
-  if (listener == default_result_printer_)
-    default_result_printer_ = NULL;
-  else if (listener == default_xml_generator_)
-    default_xml_generator_ = NULL;
-  return repeater_->Release(listener);
-}
-
-// Returns repeater that broadcasts the TestEventListener events to all
-// subscribers.
-TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::repeater() { return repeater_; }
-
-// Sets the default_result_printer attribute to the provided listener.
-// The listener is also added to the listener list and previous
-// default_result_printer is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
-// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
-// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
-void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultResultPrinter(TestEventListener* listener) {
-  if (default_result_printer_ != listener) {
-    // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the
-    // list.
-    delete Release(default_result_printer_);
-    default_result_printer_ = listener;
-    if (listener != NULL)
-      Append(listener);
-  }
-}
-
-// Sets the default_xml_generator attribute to the provided listener.  The
-// listener is also added to the listener list and previous
-// default_xml_generator is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
-// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
-// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
-void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultXmlGenerator(TestEventListener* listener) {
-  if (default_xml_generator_ != listener) {
-    // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the
-    // list.
-    delete Release(default_xml_generator_);
-    default_xml_generator_ = listener;
-    if (listener != NULL)
-      Append(listener);
-  }
-}
-
-// Controls whether events will be forwarded by the repeater to the
-// listeners in the list.
-bool TestEventListeners::EventForwardingEnabled() const {
-  return repeater_->forwarding_enabled();
-}
-
-void TestEventListeners::SuppressEventForwarding() {
-  repeater_->set_forwarding_enabled(false);
-}
-
-// class UnitTest
-
-// Gets the singleton UnitTest object.  The first time this method is
-// called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned.  Consecutive
-// calls will return the same object.
-//
-// We don't protect this under mutex_ as a user is not supposed to
-// call this before main() starts, from which point on the return
-// value will never change.
-UnitTest * UnitTest::GetInstance() {
-  // When compiled with MSVC 7.1 in optimized mode, destroying the
-  // UnitTest object upon exiting the program messes up the exit code,
-  // causing successful tests to appear failed.  We have to use a
-  // different implementation in this case to bypass the compiler bug.
-  // This implementation makes the compiler happy, at the cost of
-  // leaking the UnitTest object.
-
-  // CodeGear C++Builder insists on a public destructor for the
-  // default implementation.  Use this implementation to keep good OO
-  // design with private destructor.
-
-#if (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-  static UnitTest* const instance = new UnitTest;
-  return instance;
-#else
-  static UnitTest instance;
-  return &instance;
-#endif  // (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-}
-
-// Gets the number of successful test cases.
-int UnitTest::successful_test_case_count() const {
-  return impl()->successful_test_case_count();
-}
-
-// Gets the number of failed test cases.
-int UnitTest::failed_test_case_count() const {
-  return impl()->failed_test_case_count();
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all test cases.
-int UnitTest::total_test_case_count() const {
-  return impl()->total_test_case_count();
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
-// that should run.
-int UnitTest::test_case_to_run_count() const {
-  return impl()->test_case_to_run_count();
-}
-
-// Gets the number of successful tests.
-int UnitTest::successful_test_count() const {
-  return impl()->successful_test_count();
-}
-
-// Gets the number of failed tests.
-int UnitTest::failed_test_count() const { return impl()->failed_test_count(); }
-
-// Gets the number of disabled tests.
-int UnitTest::disabled_test_count() const {
-  return impl()->disabled_test_count();
-}
-
-// Gets the number of all tests.
-int UnitTest::total_test_count() const { return impl()->total_test_count(); }
-
-// Gets the number of tests that should run.
-int UnitTest::test_to_run_count() const { return impl()->test_to_run_count(); }
-
-// Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
-internal::TimeInMillis UnitTest::elapsed_time() const {
-  return impl()->elapsed_time();
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed).
-bool UnitTest::Passed() const { return impl()->Passed(); }
-
-// Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed
-// or something outside of all tests failed).
-bool UnitTest::Failed() const { return impl()->Failed(); }
-
-// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
-// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
-const TestCase* UnitTest::GetTestCase(int i) const {
-  return impl()->GetTestCase(i);
-}
-
-// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
-// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
-TestCase* UnitTest::GetMutableTestCase(int i) {
-  return impl()->GetMutableTestCase(i);
-}
-
-// Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events
-// inside Google Test.
-TestEventListeners& UnitTest::listeners() {
-  return *impl()->listeners();
-}
-
-// Registers and returns a global test environment.  When a test
-// program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in the
-// order they were registered.  After all tests in the program have
-// finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in the
-// *reverse* order they were registered.
-//
-// The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment.
-//
-// We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it
-// from the main thread.
-Environment* UnitTest::AddEnvironment(Environment* env) {
-  if (env == NULL) {
-    return NULL;
-  }
-
-  impl_->environments().push_back(env);
-  return env;
-}
-
-// Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object.  All Google Test
-// assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc) eventually call
-// this to report their results.  The user code should use the
-// assertion macros instead of calling this directly.
-// L < mutex_
-void UnitTest::AddTestPartResult(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
-                                 const char* file_name,
-                                 int line_number,
-                                 const internal::String& message,
-                                 const internal::String& os_stack_trace) {
-  Message msg;
-  msg << message;
-
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
-  if (impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size() > 0) {
-    msg << "\n" << GTEST_NAME_ << " trace:";
-
-    for (int i = static_cast<int>(impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size());
-         i > 0; --i) {
-      const internal::TraceInfo& trace = impl_->gtest_trace_stack()[i - 1];
-      msg << "\n" << internal::FormatFileLocation(trace.file, trace.line)
-          << " " << trace.message;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (os_stack_trace.c_str() != NULL && !os_stack_trace.empty()) {
-    msg << internal::kStackTraceMarker << os_stack_trace;
-  }
-
-  const TestPartResult result =
-    TestPartResult(result_type, file_name, line_number,
-                   msg.GetString().c_str());
-  impl_->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()->
-      ReportTestPartResult(result);
-
-  if (result_type != TestPartResult::kSuccess) {
-    // gtest_break_on_failure takes precedence over
-    // gtest_throw_on_failure.  This allows a user to set the latter
-    // in the code (perhaps in order to use Google Test assertions
-    // with another testing framework) and specify the former on the
-    // command line for debugging.
-    if (GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-      // Using DebugBreak on Windows allows gtest to still break into a debugger
-      // when a failure happens and both the --gtest_break_on_failure and
-      // the --gtest_catch_exceptions flags are specified.
-      DebugBreak();
-#else
-      // Dereference NULL through a volatile pointer to prevent the compiler
-      // from removing. We use this rather than abort() or __builtin_trap() for
-      // portability: Symbian doesn't implement abort() well, and some debuggers
-      // don't correctly trap abort().
-      *static_cast<volatile int*>(NULL) = 1;
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-    } else if (GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure)) {
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-      throw GoogleTestFailureException(result);
-#else
-      // We cannot call abort() as it generates a pop-up in debug mode
-      // that cannot be suppressed in VC 7.1 or below.
-      exit(1);
-#endif
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// Creates and adds a property to the current TestResult. If a property matching
-// the supplied value already exists, updates its value instead.
-void UnitTest::RecordPropertyForCurrentTest(const char* key,
-                                            const char* value) {
-  const TestProperty test_property(key, value);
-  impl_->current_test_result()->RecordProperty(test_property);
-}
-
-// Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result.
-// Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise.
-//
-// We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it
-// from the main thread.
-int UnitTest::Run() {
-  // Captures the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions).  This value will be
-  // used for the duration of the program.
-  impl()->set_catch_exceptions(GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions));
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_SEH
-  const bool in_death_test_child_process =
-      internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).length() > 0;
-
-  // Either the user wants Google Test to catch exceptions thrown by the
-  // tests or this is executing in the context of death test child
-  // process. In either case the user does not want to see pop-up dialogs
-  // about crashes - they are expected.
-  if (impl()->catch_exceptions() || in_death_test_child_process) {
-
-# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-    // SetErrorMode doesn't exist on CE.
-    SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOALIGNMENTFAULTEXCEPT |
-                 SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX | SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
-# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-# if (defined(_MSC_VER) || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW) && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-    // Death test children can be terminated with _abort().  On Windows,
-    // _abort() can show a dialog with a warning message.  This forces the
-    // abort message to go to stderr instead.
-    _set_error_mode(_OUT_TO_STDERR);
-# endif
-
-# if _MSC_VER >= 1400 && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-    // In the debug version, Visual Studio pops up a separate dialog
-    // offering a choice to debug the aborted program. We need to suppress
-    // this dialog or it will pop up for every EXPECT/ASSERT_DEATH statement
-    // executed. Google Test will notify the user of any unexpected
-    // failure via stderr.
-    //
-    // VC++ doesn't define _set_abort_behavior() prior to the version 8.0.
-    // Users of prior VC versions shall suffer the agony and pain of
-    // clicking through the countless debug dialogs.
-    // TODO(vladl@google.com): find a way to suppress the abort dialog() in the
-    // debug mode when compiled with VC 7.1 or lower.
-    if (!GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure))
-      _set_abort_behavior(
-          0x0,                                    // Clear the following flags:
-          _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT);  // pop-up window, core dump.
-# endif
-
-  }
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
-
-  return internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
-      impl(),
-      &internal::UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests,
-      "auxiliary test code (environments or event listeners)") ? 0 : 1;
-}
-
-// Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was
-// executed.
-const char* UnitTest::original_working_dir() const {
-  return impl_->original_working_dir_.c_str();
-}
-
-// Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running,
-// or NULL if no test is running.
-// L < mutex_
-const TestCase* UnitTest::current_test_case() const {
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
-  return impl_->current_test_case();
-}
-
-// Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running,
-// or NULL if no test is running.
-// L < mutex_
-const TestInfo* UnitTest::current_test_info() const {
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
-  return impl_->current_test_info();
-}
-
-// Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run.
-int UnitTest::random_seed() const { return impl_->random_seed(); }
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-// Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
-// value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
-// L < mutex_
-internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry&
-    UnitTest::parameterized_test_registry() {
-  return impl_->parameterized_test_registry();
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-
-// Creates an empty UnitTest.
-UnitTest::UnitTest() {
-  impl_ = new internal::UnitTestImpl(this);
-}
-
-// Destructor of UnitTest.
-UnitTest::~UnitTest() {
-  delete impl_;
-}
-
-// Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread
-// Google Test trace stack.
-// L < mutex_
-void UnitTest::PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace) {
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
-  impl_->gtest_trace_stack().push_back(trace);
-}
-
-// Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
-// L < mutex_
-void UnitTest::PopGTestTrace() {
-  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
-  impl_->gtest_trace_stack().pop_back();
-}
-
-namespace internal {
-
-UnitTestImpl::UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent)
-    : parent_(parent),
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)                    // Saves the current warning state.
-# pragma warning(disable:4355)            // Temporarily disables warning 4355
-                                         // (using this in initializer).
-      default_global_test_part_result_reporter_(this),
-      default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(this),
-# pragma warning(pop)                     // Restores the warning state again.
-#else
-      default_global_test_part_result_reporter_(this),
-      default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(this),
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-      global_test_part_result_repoter_(
-          &default_global_test_part_result_reporter_),
-      per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(
-          &default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_),
-#if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-      parameterized_test_registry_(),
-      parameterized_tests_registered_(false),
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST
-      last_death_test_case_(-1),
-      current_test_case_(NULL),
-      current_test_info_(NULL),
-      ad_hoc_test_result_(),
-      os_stack_trace_getter_(NULL),
-      post_flag_parse_init_performed_(false),
-      random_seed_(0),  // Will be overridden by the flag before first use.
-      random_(0),  // Will be reseeded before first use.
-      elapsed_time_(0),
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-      internal_run_death_test_flag_(NULL),
-      death_test_factory_(new DefaultDeathTestFactory),
-#endif
-      // Will be overridden by the flag before first use.
-      catch_exceptions_(false) {
-  listeners()->SetDefaultResultPrinter(new PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter);
-}
-
-UnitTestImpl::~UnitTestImpl() {
-  // Deletes every TestCase.
-  ForEach(test_cases_, internal::Delete<TestCase>);
-
-  // Deletes every Environment.
-  ForEach(environments_, internal::Delete<Environment>);
-
-  delete os_stack_trace_getter_;
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-// Disables event forwarding if the control is currently in a death test
-// subprocess. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
-void UnitTestImpl::SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess() {
-  if (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL)
-    listeners()->SuppressEventForwarding();
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// Initializes event listeners performing XML output as specified by
-// UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
-void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureXmlOutput() {
-  const String& output_format = UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat();
-  if (output_format == "xml") {
-    listeners()->SetDefaultXmlGenerator(new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(
-        UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str()));
-  } else if (output_format != "") {
-    printf("WARNING: unrecognized output format \"%s\" ignored.\n",
-           output_format.c_str());
-    fflush(stdout);
-  }
-}
-
-#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-// Initializes event listeners for streaming test results in String form.
-// Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
-void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureStreamingOutput() {
-  const string& target = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to);
-  if (!target.empty()) {
-    const size_t pos = target.find(':');
-    if (pos != string::npos) {
-      listeners()->Append(new StreamingListener(target.substr(0, pos),
-                                                target.substr(pos+1)));
-    } else {
-      printf("WARNING: unrecognized streaming target \"%s\" ignored.\n",
-             target.c_str());
-      fflush(stdout);
-    }
-  }
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-
-// Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in
-// ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to
-// ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest
-// this function is also called from RunAllTests.  Since this function can be
-// called more than once, it has to be idempotent.
-void UnitTestImpl::PostFlagParsingInit() {
-  // Ensures that this function does not execute more than once.
-  if (!post_flag_parse_init_performed_) {
-    post_flag_parse_init_performed_ = true;
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-    InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo();
-    SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess();
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-    // Registers parameterized tests. This makes parameterized tests
-    // available to the UnitTest reflection API without running
-    // RUN_ALL_TESTS.
-    RegisterParameterizedTests();
-
-    // Configures listeners for XML output. This makes it possible for users
-    // to shut down the default XML output before invoking RUN_ALL_TESTS.
-    ConfigureXmlOutput();
-
-#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-    // Configures listeners for streaming test results to the specified server.
-    ConfigureStreamingOutput();
-#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-  }
-}
-
-// A predicate that checks the name of a TestCase against a known
-// value.
-//
-// This is used for implementation of the UnitTest class only.  We put
-// it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer
-// namespace.
-//
-// TestCaseNameIs is copyable.
-class TestCaseNameIs {
- public:
-  // Constructor.
-  explicit TestCaseNameIs(const String& name)
-      : name_(name) {}
-
-  // Returns true iff the name of test_case matches name_.
-  bool operator()(const TestCase* test_case) const {
-    return test_case != NULL && strcmp(test_case->name(), name_.c_str()) == 0;
-  }
-
- private:
-  String name_;
-};
-
-// Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name.  If one doesn't
-// exist, creates one and returns it.  It's the CALLER'S
-// RESPONSIBILITY to ensure that this function is only called WHEN THE
-// TESTS ARE NOT SHUFFLED.
-//
-// Arguments:
-//
-//   test_case_name: name of the test case
-//   type_param:     the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if
-//                   this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case.
-//   set_up_tc:      pointer to the function that sets up the test case
-//   tear_down_tc:   pointer to the function that tears down the test case
-TestCase* UnitTestImpl::GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name,
-                                    const char* type_param,
-                                    Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
-                                    Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc) {
-  // Can we find a TestCase with the given name?
-  const std::vector<TestCase*>::const_iterator test_case =
-      std::find_if(test_cases_.begin(), test_cases_.end(),
-                   TestCaseNameIs(test_case_name));
-
-  if (test_case != test_cases_.end())
-    return *test_case;
-
-  // No.  Let's create one.
-  TestCase* const new_test_case =
-      new TestCase(test_case_name, type_param, set_up_tc, tear_down_tc);
-
-  // Is this a death test case?
-  if (internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(String(test_case_name),
-                                               kDeathTestCaseFilter)) {
-    // Yes.  Inserts the test case after the last death test case
-    // defined so far.  This only works when the test cases haven't
-    // been shuffled.  Otherwise we may end up running a death test
-    // after a non-death test.
-    ++last_death_test_case_;
-    test_cases_.insert(test_cases_.begin() + last_death_test_case_,
-                       new_test_case);
-  } else {
-    // No.  Appends to the end of the list.
-    test_cases_.push_back(new_test_case);
-  }
-
-  test_case_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_case_indices_.size()));
-  return new_test_case;
-}
-
-// Helpers for setting up / tearing down the given environment.  They
-// are for use in the ForEach() function.
-static void SetUpEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->SetUp(); }
-static void TearDownEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->TearDown(); }
-
-// Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and
-// returns true if all tests are successful.  If any exception is
-// thrown during a test, the test is considered to be failed, but the
-// rest of the tests will still be run.
-//
-// When parameterized tests are enabled, it expands and registers
-// parameterized tests first in RegisterParameterizedTests().
-// All other functions called from RunAllTests() may safely assume that
-// parameterized tests are ready to be counted and run.
-bool UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests() {
-  // Makes sure InitGoogleTest() was called.
-  if (!GTestIsInitialized()) {
-    printf("%s",
-           "\nThis test program did NOT call ::testing::InitGoogleTest "
-           "before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS().  Please fix it.\n");
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  // Do not run any test if the --help flag was specified.
-  if (g_help_flag)
-    return true;
-
-  // Repeats the call to the post-flag parsing initialization in case the
-  // user didn't call InitGoogleTest.
-  PostFlagParsingInit();
-
-  // Even if sharding is not on, test runners may want to use the
-  // GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE to query whether the test supports the sharding
-  // protocol.
-  internal::WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded();
-
-  // True iff we are in a subprocess for running a thread-safe-style
-  // death test.
-  bool in_subprocess_for_death_test = false;
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-  in_subprocess_for_death_test = (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL);
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-  const bool should_shard = ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex,
-                                        in_subprocess_for_death_test);
-
-  // Compares the full test names with the filter to decide which
-  // tests to run.
-  const bool has_tests_to_run = FilterTests(should_shard
-                                              ? HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL
-                                              : IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL) > 0;
-
-  // Lists the tests and exits if the --gtest_list_tests flag was specified.
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) {
-    // This must be called *after* FilterTests() has been called.
-    ListTestsMatchingFilter();
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) ?
-      GetRandomSeedFromFlag(GTEST_FLAG(random_seed)) : 0;
-
-  // True iff at least one test has failed.
-  bool failed = false;
-
-  TestEventListener* repeater = listeners()->repeater();
-
-  repeater->OnTestProgramStart(*parent_);
-
-  // How many times to repeat the tests?  We don't want to repeat them
-  // when we are inside the subprocess of a death test.
-  const int repeat = in_subprocess_for_death_test ? 1 : GTEST_FLAG(repeat);
-  // Repeats forever if the repeat count is negative.
-  const bool forever = repeat < 0;
-  for (int i = 0; forever || i != repeat; i++) {
-    // We want to preserve failures generated by ad-hoc test
-    // assertions executed before RUN_ALL_TESTS().
-    ClearNonAdHocTestResult();
-
-    const TimeInMillis start = GetTimeInMillis();
-
-    // Shuffles test cases and tests if requested.
-    if (has_tests_to_run && GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
-      random()->Reseed(random_seed_);
-      // This should be done before calling OnTestIterationStart(),
-      // such that a test event listener can see the actual test order
-      // in the event.
-      ShuffleTests();
-    }
-
-    // Tells the unit test event listeners that the tests are about to start.
-    repeater->OnTestIterationStart(*parent_, i);
-
-    // Runs each test case if there is at least one test to run.
-    if (has_tests_to_run) {
-      // Sets up all environments beforehand.
-      repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(*parent_);
-      ForEach(environments_, SetUpEnvironment);
-      repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(*parent_);
-
-      // Runs the tests only if there was no fatal failure during global
-      // set-up.
-      if (!Test::HasFatalFailure()) {
-        for (int test_index = 0; test_index < total_test_case_count();
-             test_index++) {
-          GetMutableTestCase(test_index)->Run();
-        }
-      }
-
-      // Tears down all environments in reverse order afterwards.
-      repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(*parent_);
-      std::for_each(environments_.rbegin(), environments_.rend(),
-                    TearDownEnvironment);
-      repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(*parent_);
-    }
-
-    elapsed_time_ = GetTimeInMillis() - start;
-
-    // Tells the unit test event listener that the tests have just finished.
-    repeater->OnTestIterationEnd(*parent_, i);
-
-    // Gets the result and clears it.
-    if (!Passed()) {
-      failed = true;
-    }
-
-    // Restores the original test order after the iteration.  This
-    // allows the user to quickly repro a failure that happens in the
-    // N-th iteration without repeating the first (N - 1) iterations.
-    // This is not enclosed in "if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { ... }", in
-    // case the user somehow changes the value of the flag somewhere
-    // (it's always safe to unshuffle the tests).
-    UnshuffleTests();
-
-    if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
-      // Picks a new random seed for each iteration.
-      random_seed_ = GetNextRandomSeed(random_seed_);
-    }
-  }
-
-  repeater->OnTestProgramEnd(*parent_);
-
-  return !failed;
-}
-
-// Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file
-// if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this
-// function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot
-// be created, prints an error and exits.
-void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded() {
-  const char* const test_shard_file = posix::GetEnv(kTestShardStatusFile);
-  if (test_shard_file != NULL) {
-    FILE* const file = posix::FOpen(test_shard_file, "w");
-    if (file == NULL) {
-      ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED,
-                    "Could not write to the test shard status file \"%s\" "
-                    "specified by the %s environment variable.\n",
-                    test_shard_file, kTestShardStatusFile);
-      fflush(stdout);
-      exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
-    fclose(file);
-  }
-}
-
-// Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant
-// environment variable values. If the variables are present,
-// but inconsistent (i.e., shard_index >= total_shards), prints
-// an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is
-// disabled because it must only be applied to the original test
-// process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute.
-bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_env,
-                 const char* shard_index_env,
-                 bool in_subprocess_for_death_test) {
-  if (in_subprocess_for_death_test) {
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  const Int32 total_shards = Int32FromEnvOrDie(total_shards_env, -1);
-  const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(shard_index_env, -1);
-
-  if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index == -1) {
-    return false;
-  } else if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index != -1) {
-    const Message msg = Message()
-      << "Invalid environment variables: you have "
-      << kTestShardIndex << " = " << shard_index
-      << ", but have left " << kTestTotalShards << " unset.\n";
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str());
-    fflush(stdout);
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-  } else if (total_shards != -1 && shard_index == -1) {
-    const Message msg = Message()
-      << "Invalid environment variables: you have "
-      << kTestTotalShards << " = " << total_shards
-      << ", but have left " << kTestShardIndex << " unset.\n";
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str());
-    fflush(stdout);
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-  } else if (shard_index < 0 || shard_index >= total_shards) {
-    const Message msg = Message()
-      << "Invalid environment variables: we require 0 <= "
-      << kTestShardIndex << " < " << kTestTotalShards
-      << ", but you have " << kTestShardIndex << "=" << shard_index
-      << ", " << kTestTotalShards << "=" << total_shards << ".\n";
-    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str());
-    fflush(stdout);
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-  }
-
-  return total_shards > 1;
-}
-
-// Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset,
-// returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error
-// and aborts.
-Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* var, Int32 default_val) {
-  const char* str_val = posix::GetEnv(var);
-  if (str_val == NULL) {
-    return default_val;
-  }
-
-  Int32 result;
-  if (!ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of environment variable " << var,
-                  str_val, &result)) {
-    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id,
-// returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is
-// some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test
-// method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards.
-bool ShouldRunTestOnShard(int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id) {
-  return (test_id % total_shards) == shard_index;
-}
-
-// Compares the name of each test with the user-specified filter to
-// decide whether the test should be run, then records the result in
-// each TestCase and TestInfo object.
-// If shard_tests == true, further filters tests based on sharding
-// variables in the environment - see
-// http://code.google.com/p/googletest/wiki/GoogleTestAdvancedGuide.
-// Returns the number of tests that should run.
-int UnitTestImpl::FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests) {
-  const Int32 total_shards = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ?
-      Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestTotalShards, -1) : -1;
-  const Int32 shard_index = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ?
-      Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1) : -1;
-
-  // num_runnable_tests are the number of tests that will
-  // run across all shards (i.e., match filter and are not disabled).
-  // num_selected_tests are the number of tests to be run on
-  // this shard.
-  int num_runnable_tests = 0;
-  int num_selected_tests = 0;
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
-    TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i];
-    const String &test_case_name = test_case->name();
-    test_case->set_should_run(false);
-
-    for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) {
-      TestInfo* const test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[j];
-      const String test_name(test_info->name());
-      // A test is disabled if test case name or test name matches
-      // kDisableTestFilter.
-      const bool is_disabled =
-          internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_case_name,
-                                                   kDisableTestFilter) ||
-          internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_name,
-                                                   kDisableTestFilter);
-      test_info->is_disabled_ = is_disabled;
-
-      const bool matches_filter =
-          internal::UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(test_case_name,
-                                                       test_name);
-      test_info->matches_filter_ = matches_filter;
-
-      const bool is_runnable =
-          (GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) || !is_disabled) &&
-          matches_filter;
-
-      const bool is_selected = is_runnable &&
-          (shard_tests == IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ||
-           ShouldRunTestOnShard(total_shards, shard_index,
-                                num_runnable_tests));
-
-      num_runnable_tests += is_runnable;
-      num_selected_tests += is_selected;
-
-      test_info->should_run_ = is_selected;
-      test_case->set_should_run(test_case->should_run() || is_selected);
-    }
-  }
-  return num_selected_tests;
-}
-
-// Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag.
-void UnitTestImpl::ListTestsMatchingFilter() {
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
-    const TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i];
-    bool printed_test_case_name = false;
-
-    for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) {
-      const TestInfo* const test_info =
-          test_case->test_info_list()[j];
-      if (test_info->matches_filter_) {
-        if (!printed_test_case_name) {
-          printed_test_case_name = true;
-          printf("%s.\n", test_case->name());
-        }
-        printf("  %s\n", test_info->name());
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-// Sets the OS stack trace getter.
-//
-// Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter are
-// the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the input the
-// current getter.
-void UnitTestImpl::set_os_stack_trace_getter(
-    OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter) {
-  if (os_stack_trace_getter_ != getter) {
-    delete os_stack_trace_getter_;
-    os_stack_trace_getter_ = getter;
-  }
-}
-
-// Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL;
-// otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current
-// getter, and returns it.
-OsStackTraceGetterInterface* UnitTestImpl::os_stack_trace_getter() {
-  if (os_stack_trace_getter_ == NULL) {
-    os_stack_trace_getter_ = new OsStackTraceGetter;
-  }
-
-  return os_stack_trace_getter_;
-}
-
-// Returns the TestResult for the test that's currently running, or
-// the TestResult for the ad hoc test if no test is running.
-TestResult* UnitTestImpl::current_test_result() {
-  return current_test_info_ ?
-      &(current_test_info_->result_) : &ad_hoc_test_result_;
-}
-
-// Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case,
-// making sure that death tests are still run first.
-void UnitTestImpl::ShuffleTests() {
-  // Shuffles the death test cases.
-  ShuffleRange(random(), 0, last_death_test_case_ + 1, &test_case_indices_);
-
-  // Shuffles the non-death test cases.
-  ShuffleRange(random(), last_death_test_case_ + 1,
-               static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size()), &test_case_indices_);
-
-  // Shuffles the tests inside each test case.
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
-    test_cases_[i]->ShuffleTests(random());
-  }
-}
-
-// Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle.
-void UnitTestImpl::UnshuffleTests() {
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
-    // Unshuffles the tests in each test case.
-    test_cases_[i]->UnshuffleTests();
-    // Resets the index of each test case.
-    test_case_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i);
-  }
-}
-
-// Returns the current OS stack trace as a String.
-//
-// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
-// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
-// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
-// count against the number of frames to be included.
-//
-// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
-// GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(..., 1), Foo() will be included in
-// the trace but Bar() and GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
-String GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(UnitTest* /*unit_test*/,
-                                       int skip_count) {
-  // We pass skip_count + 1 to skip this wrapper function in addition
-  // to what the user really wants to skip.
-  return GetUnitTestImpl()->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(skip_count + 1);
-}
-
-// Used by the GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_ macro to
-// suppress unreachable code warnings.
-namespace {
-class ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue {};
-}
-
-bool IsTrue(bool condition) { return condition; }
-
-bool AlwaysTrue() {
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-  // This condition is always false so AlwaysTrue() never actually throws,
-  // but it makes the compiler think that it may throw.
-  if (IsTrue(false))
-    throw ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue();
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-  return true;
-}
-
-// If *pstr starts with the given prefix, modifies *pstr to be right
-// past the prefix and returns true; otherwise leaves *pstr unchanged
-// and returns false.  None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL.
-bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr) {
-  const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
-  if (strncmp(*pstr, prefix, prefix_len) == 0) {
-    *pstr += prefix_len;
-    return true;
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Parses a string as a command line flag.  The string should have
-// the format "--flag=value".  When def_optional is true, the "=value"
-// part can be omitted.
-//
-// Returns the value of the flag, or NULL if the parsing failed.
-const char* ParseFlagValue(const char* str,
-                           const char* flag,
-                           bool def_optional) {
-  // str and flag must not be NULL.
-  if (str == NULL || flag == NULL) return NULL;
-
-  // The flag must start with "--" followed by GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_.
-  const String flag_str = String::Format("--%s%s", GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, flag);
-  const size_t flag_len = flag_str.length();
-  if (strncmp(str, flag_str.c_str(), flag_len) != 0) return NULL;
-
-  // Skips the flag name.
-  const char* flag_end = str + flag_len;
-
-  // When def_optional is true, it's OK to not have a "=value" part.
-  if (def_optional && (flag_end[0] == '\0')) {
-    return flag_end;
-  }
-
-  // If def_optional is true and there are more characters after the
-  // flag name, or if def_optional is false, there must be a '=' after
-  // the flag name.
-  if (flag_end[0] != '=') return NULL;
-
-  // Returns the string after "=".
-  return flag_end + 1;
-}
-
-// Parses a string for a bool flag, in the form of either
-// "--flag=value" or "--flag".
-//
-// In the former case, the value is taken as true as long as it does
-// not start with '0', 'f', or 'F'.
-//
-// In the latter case, the value is taken as true.
-//
-// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
-// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
-bool ParseBoolFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, bool* value) {
-  // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
-  const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, true);
-
-  // Aborts if the parsing failed.
-  if (value_str == NULL) return false;
-
-  // Converts the string value to a bool.
-  *value = !(*value_str == '0' || *value_str == 'f' || *value_str == 'F');
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of
-// "--flag=value".
-//
-// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
-// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
-bool ParseInt32Flag(const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value) {
-  // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
-  const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false);
-
-  // Aborts if the parsing failed.
-  if (value_str == NULL) return false;
-
-  // Sets *value to the value of the flag.
-  return ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of flag --" << flag,
-                    value_str, value);
-}
-
-// Parses a string for a string flag, in the form of
-// "--flag=value".
-//
-// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
-// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
-bool ParseStringFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, String* value) {
-  // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
-  const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false);
-
-  // Aborts if the parsing failed.
-  if (value_str == NULL) return false;
-
-  // Sets *value to the value of the flag.
-  *value = value_str;
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Determines whether a string has a prefix that Google Test uses for its
-// flags, i.e., starts with GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ or GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_.
-// If Google Test detects that a command line flag has its prefix but is not
-// recognized, it will print its help message. Flags starting with
-// GTEST_INTERNAL_PREFIX_ followed by "internal_" are considered Google Test
-// internal flags and do not trigger the help message.
-static bool HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(const char* str) {
-  return (SkipPrefix("--", &str) ||
-          SkipPrefix("-", &str) ||
-          SkipPrefix("/", &str)) &&
-         !SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "internal_", &str) &&
-         (SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, &str) ||
-          SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_, &str));
-}
-
-// Prints a string containing code-encoded text.  The following escape
-// sequences can be used in the string to control the text color:
-//
-//   @@    prints a single '@' character.
-//   @R    changes the color to red.
-//   @G    changes the color to green.
-//   @Y    changes the color to yellow.
-//   @D    changes to the default terminal text color.
-//
-// TODO(wan@google.com): Write tests for this once we add stdout
-// capturing to Google Test.
-static void PrintColorEncoded(const char* str) {
-  GTestColor color = COLOR_DEFAULT;  // The current color.
-
-  // Conceptually, we split the string into segments divided by escape
-  // sequences.  Then we print one segment at a time.  At the end of
-  // each iteration, the str pointer advances to the beginning of the
-  // next segment.
-  for (;;) {
-    const char* p = strchr(str, '@');
-    if (p == NULL) {
-      ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", str);
-      return;
-    }
-
-    ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", String(str, p - str).c_str());
-
-    const char ch = p[1];
-    str = p + 2;
-    if (ch == '@') {
-      ColoredPrintf(color, "@");
-    } else if (ch == 'D') {
-      color = COLOR_DEFAULT;
-    } else if (ch == 'R') {
-      color = COLOR_RED;
-    } else if (ch == 'G') {
-      color = COLOR_GREEN;
-    } else if (ch == 'Y') {
-      color = COLOR_YELLOW;
-    } else {
-      --str;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-static const char kColorEncodedHelpMessage[] =
-"This program contains tests written using " GTEST_NAME_ ". You can use the\n"
-"following command line flags to control its behavior:\n"
-"\n"
-"Test Selection:\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D\n"
-"      List the names of all tests instead of running them. The name of\n"
-"      TEST(Foo, Bar) is \"Foo.Bar\".\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "filter=@YPOSTIVE_PATTERNS"
-    "[@G-@YNEGATIVE_PATTERNS]@D\n"
-"      Run only the tests whose name matches one of the positive patterns but\n"
-"      none of the negative patterns. '?' matches any single character; '*'\n"
-"      matches any substring; ':' separates two patterns.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "also_run_disabled_tests@D\n"
-"      Run all disabled tests too.\n"
-"\n"
-"Test Execution:\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "repeat=@Y[COUNT]@D\n"
-"      Run the tests repeatedly; use a negative count to repeat forever.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "shuffle@D\n"
-"      Randomize tests' orders on every iteration.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "random_seed=@Y[NUMBER]@D\n"
-"      Random number seed to use for shuffling test orders (between 1 and\n"
-"      99999, or 0 to use a seed based on the current time).\n"
-"\n"
-"Test Output:\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "color=@Y(@Gyes@Y|@Gno@Y|@Gauto@Y)@D\n"
-"      Enable/disable colored output. The default is @Gauto@D.\n"
-"  -@G-" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "print_time=0@D\n"
-"      Don't print the elapsed time of each test.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "output=xml@Y[@G:@YDIRECTORY_PATH@G"
-    GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "@Y|@G:@YFILE_PATH]@D\n"
-"      Generate an XML report in the given directory or with the given file\n"
-"      name. @YFILE_PATH@D defaults to @Gtest_details.xml@D.\n"
-#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "stream_result_to=@YHOST@G:@YPORT@D\n"
-"      Stream test results to the given server.\n"
-#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
-"\n"
-"Assertion Behavior:\n"
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "death_test_style=@Y(@Gfast@Y|@Gthreadsafe@Y)@D\n"
-"      Set the default death test style.\n"
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "break_on_failure@D\n"
-"      Turn assertion failures into debugger break-points.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "throw_on_failure@D\n"
-"      Turn assertion failures into C++ exceptions.\n"
-"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "catch_exceptions=0@D\n"
-"      Do not report exceptions as test failures. Instead, allow them\n"
-"      to crash the program or throw a pop-up (on Windows).\n"
-"\n"
-"Except for @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D, you can alternatively set "
-    "the corresponding\n"
-"environment variable of a flag (all letters in upper-case). For example, to\n"
-"disable colored text output, you can either specify @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
-    "color=no@D or set\n"
-"the @G" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "COLOR@D environment variable to @Gno@D.\n"
-"\n"
-"For more information, please read the " GTEST_NAME_ " documentation at\n"
-"@G" GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "@D. If you find a bug in " GTEST_NAME_ "\n"
-"(not one in your own code or tests), please report it to\n"
-"@G<" GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ ">@D.\n";
-
-// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
-// other parts of Google Test.  The type parameter CharType can be
-// instantiated to either char or wchar_t.
-template <typename CharType>
-void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {
-  for (int i = 1; i < *argc; i++) {
-    const String arg_string = StreamableToString(argv[i]);
-    const char* const arg = arg_string.c_str();
-
-    using internal::ParseBoolFlag;
-    using internal::ParseInt32Flag;
-    using internal::ParseStringFlag;
-
-    // Do we see a Google Test flag?
-    if (ParseBoolFlag(arg, kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag,
-                      &GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) ||
-        ParseBoolFlag(arg, kBreakOnFailureFlag,
-                      &GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) ||
-        ParseBoolFlag(arg, kCatchExceptionsFlag,
-                      &GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) ||
-        ParseStringFlag(arg, kColorFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(color)) ||
-        ParseStringFlag(arg, kDeathTestStyleFlag,
-                        &GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style)) ||
-        ParseBoolFlag(arg, kDeathTestUseFork,
-                      &GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork)) ||
-        ParseStringFlag(arg, kFilterFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(filter)) ||
-        ParseStringFlag(arg, kInternalRunDeathTestFlag,
-                        &GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test)) ||
-        ParseBoolFlag(arg, kListTestsFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) ||
-        ParseStringFlag(arg, kOutputFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(output)) ||
-        ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintTimeFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) ||
-        ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRandomSeedFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(random_seed)) ||
-        ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRepeatFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(repeat)) ||
-        ParseBoolFlag(arg, kShuffleFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) ||
-        ParseInt32Flag(arg, kStackTraceDepthFlag,
-                       &GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth)) ||
-        ParseStringFlag(arg, kStreamResultToFlag,
-                        &GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to)) ||
-        ParseBoolFlag(arg, kThrowOnFailureFlag,
-                      &GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure))
-        ) {
-      // Yes.  Shift the remainder of the argv list left by one.  Note
-      // that argv has (*argc + 1) elements, the last one always being
-      // NULL.  The following loop moves the trailing NULL element as
-      // well.
-      for (int j = i; j != *argc; j++) {
-        argv[j] = argv[j + 1];
-      }
-
-      // Decrements the argument count.
-      (*argc)--;
-
-      // We also need to decrement the iterator as we just removed
-      // an element.
-      i--;
-    } else if (arg_string == "--help" || arg_string == "-h" ||
-               arg_string == "-?" || arg_string == "/?" ||
-               HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(arg)) {
-      // Both help flag and unrecognized Google Test flags (excluding
-      // internal ones) trigger help display.
-      g_help_flag = true;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (g_help_flag) {
-    // We print the help here instead of in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as the
-    // latter may not be called at all if the user is using Google
-    // Test with another testing framework.
-    PrintColorEncoded(kColorEncodedHelpMessage);
-  }
-}
-
-// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
-// other parts of Google Test.
-void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv) {
-  ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv);
-}
-void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) {
-  ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv);
-}
-
-// The internal implementation of InitGoogleTest().
-//
-// The type parameter CharType can be instantiated to either char or
-// wchar_t.
-template <typename CharType>
-void InitGoogleTestImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {
-  g_init_gtest_count++;
-
-  // We don't want to run the initialization code twice.
-  if (g_init_gtest_count != 1) return;
-
-  if (*argc <= 0) return;
-
-  internal::g_executable_path = internal::StreamableToString(argv[0]);
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-  g_argvs.clear();
-  for (int i = 0; i != *argc; i++) {
-    g_argvs.push_back(StreamableToString(argv[i]));
-  }
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-  ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(argc, argv);
-  GetUnitTestImpl()->PostFlagParsingInit();
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-// Initializes Google Test.  This must be called before calling
-// RUN_ALL_TESTS().  In particular, it parses a command line for the
-// flags that Google Test recognizes.  Whenever a Google Test flag is
-// seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented.
-//
-// No value is returned.  Instead, the Google Test flag variables are
-// updated.
-//
-// Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect.
-void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv) {
-  internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv);
-}
-
-// This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in
-// UNICODE mode.
-void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) {
-  internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv);
-}
-
-}  // namespace testing
-// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
-//
-// This file implements death tests.
-
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-# if GTEST_OS_MAC
-#  include <crt_externs.h>
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_MAC
-
-# include <errno.h>
-# include <fcntl.h>
-# include <limits.h>
-# include <stdarg.h>
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-#  include <windows.h>
-# else
-#  include <sys/mman.h>
-#  include <sys/wait.h>
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-
-// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
-// implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
-// included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
-// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
-// his code.
-#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
-#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
-
-namespace testing {
-
-// Constants.
-
-// The default death test style.
-static const char kDefaultDeathTestStyle[] = "fast";
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
-    death_test_style,
-    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("death_test_style", kDefaultDeathTestStyle),
-    "Indicates how to run a death test in a forked child process: "
-    "\"threadsafe\" (child process re-executes the test binary "
-    "from the beginning, running only the specific death test) or "
-    "\"fast\" (child process runs the death test immediately "
-    "after forking).");
-
-GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
-    death_test_use_fork,
-    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("death_test_use_fork", false),
-    "Instructs to use fork()/_exit() instead of clone() in death tests. "
-    "Ignored and always uses fork() on POSIX systems where clone() is not "
-    "implemented. Useful when running under valgrind or similar tools if "
-    "those do not support clone(). Valgrind 3.3.1 will just fail if "
-    "it sees an unsupported combination of clone() flags. "
-    "It is not recommended to use this flag w/o valgrind though it will "
-    "work in 99% of the cases. Once valgrind is fixed, this flag will "
-    "most likely be removed.");
-
-namespace internal {
-GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
-    internal_run_death_test, "",
-    "Indicates the file, line number, temporal index of "
-    "the single death test to run, and a file descriptor to "
-    "which a success code may be sent, all separated by "
-    "colons.  This flag is specified if and only if the current "
-    "process is a sub-process launched for running a thread-safe "
-    "death test.  FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY.");
-}  // namespace internal
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// ExitedWithCode constructor.
-ExitedWithCode::ExitedWithCode(int exit_code) : exit_code_(exit_code) {
-}
-
-// ExitedWithCode function-call operator.
-bool ExitedWithCode::operator()(int exit_status) const {
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  return exit_status == exit_code_;
-
-# else
-
-  return WIFEXITED(exit_status) && WEXITSTATUS(exit_status) == exit_code_;
-
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-}
-
-# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// KilledBySignal constructor.
-KilledBySignal::KilledBySignal(int signum) : signum_(signum) {
-}
-
-// KilledBySignal function-call operator.
-bool KilledBySignal::operator()(int exit_status) const {
-  return WIFSIGNALED(exit_status) && WTERMSIG(exit_status) == signum_;
-}
-# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// Utilities needed for death tests.
-
-// Generates a textual description of a given exit code, in the format
-// specified by wait(2).
-static String ExitSummary(int exit_code) {
-  Message m;
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  m << "Exited with exit status " << exit_code;
-
-# else
-
-  if (WIFEXITED(exit_code)) {
-    m << "Exited with exit status " << WEXITSTATUS(exit_code);
-  } else if (WIFSIGNALED(exit_code)) {
-    m << "Terminated by signal " << WTERMSIG(exit_code);
-  }
-#  ifdef WCOREDUMP
-  if (WCOREDUMP(exit_code)) {
-    m << " (core dumped)";
-  }
-#  endif
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  return m.GetString();
-}
-
-// Returns true if exit_status describes a process that was terminated
-// by a signal, or exited normally with a nonzero exit code.
-bool ExitedUnsuccessfully(int exit_status) {
-  return !ExitedWithCode(0)(exit_status);
-}
-
-# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// Generates a textual failure message when a death test finds more than
-// one thread running, or cannot determine the number of threads, prior
-// to executing the given statement.  It is the responsibility of the
-// caller not to pass a thread_count of 1.
-static String DeathTestThreadWarning(size_t thread_count) {
-  Message msg;
-  msg << "Death tests use fork(), which is unsafe particularly"
-      << " in a threaded context. For this test, " << GTEST_NAME_ << " ";
-  if (thread_count == 0)
-    msg << "couldn't detect the number of threads.";
-  else
-    msg << "detected " << thread_count << " threads.";
-  return msg.GetString();
-}
-# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Flag characters for reporting a death test that did not die.
-static const char kDeathTestLived = 'L';
-static const char kDeathTestReturned = 'R';
-static const char kDeathTestThrew = 'T';
-static const char kDeathTestInternalError = 'I';
-
-// An enumeration describing all of the possible ways that a death test can
-// conclude.  DIED means that the process died while executing the test
-// code; LIVED means that process lived beyond the end of the test code;
-// RETURNED means that the test statement attempted to execute a return
-// statement, which is not allowed; THREW means that the test statement
-// returned control by throwing an exception.  IN_PROGRESS means the test
-// has not yet concluded.
-// TODO(vladl@google.com): Unify names and possibly values for
-// AbortReason, DeathTestOutcome, and flag characters above.
-enum DeathTestOutcome { IN_PROGRESS, DIED, LIVED, RETURNED, THREW };
-
-// Routine for aborting the program which is safe to call from an
-// exec-style death test child process, in which case the error
-// message is propagated back to the parent process.  Otherwise, the
-// message is simply printed to stderr.  In either case, the program
-// then exits with status 1.
-void DeathTestAbort(const String& message) {
-  // On a POSIX system, this function may be called from a threadsafe-style
-  // death test child process, which operates on a very small stack.  Use
-  // the heap for any additional non-minuscule memory requirements.
-  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
-      GetUnitTestImpl()->internal_run_death_test_flag();
-  if (flag != NULL) {
-    FILE* parent = posix::FDOpen(flag->write_fd(), "w");
-    fputc(kDeathTestInternalError, parent);
-    fprintf(parent, "%s", message.c_str());
-    fflush(parent);
-    _exit(1);
-  } else {
-    fprintf(stderr, "%s", message.c_str());
-    fflush(stderr);
-    posix::Abort();
-  }
-}
-
-// A replacement for CHECK that calls DeathTestAbort if the assertion
-// fails.
-# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(expression) \
-  do { \
-    if (!::testing::internal::IsTrue(expression)) { \
-      DeathTestAbort(::testing::internal::String::Format( \
-          "CHECK failed: File %s, line %d: %s", \
-          __FILE__, __LINE__, #expression)); \
-    } \
-  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-// This macro is similar to GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_, but it is meant for
-// evaluating any system call that fulfills two conditions: it must return
-// -1 on failure, and set errno to EINTR when it is interrupted and
-// should be tried again.  The macro expands to a loop that repeatedly
-// evaluates the expression as long as it evaluates to -1 and sets
-// errno to EINTR.  If the expression evaluates to -1 but errno is
-// something other than EINTR, DeathTestAbort is called.
-# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(expression) \
-  do { \
-    int gtest_retval; \
-    do { \
-      gtest_retval = (expression); \
-    } while (gtest_retval == -1 && errno == EINTR); \
-    if (gtest_retval == -1) { \
-      DeathTestAbort(::testing::internal::String::Format( \
-          "CHECK failed: File %s, line %d: %s != -1", \
-          __FILE__, __LINE__, #expression)); \
-    } \
-  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
-
-// Returns the message describing the last system error in errno.
-String GetLastErrnoDescription() {
-    return String(errno == 0 ? "" : posix::StrError(errno));
-}
-
-// This is called from a death test parent process to read a failure
-// message from the death test child process and log it with the FATAL
-// severity. On Windows, the message is read from a pipe handle. On other
-// platforms, it is read from a file descriptor.
-static void FailFromInternalError(int fd) {
-  Message error;
-  char buffer[256];
-  int num_read;
-
-  do {
-    while ((num_read = posix::Read(fd, buffer, 255)) > 0) {
-      buffer[num_read] = '\0';
-      error << buffer;
-    }
-  } while (num_read == -1 && errno == EINTR);
-
-  if (num_read == 0) {
-    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << error.GetString();
-  } else {
-    const int last_error = errno;
-    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Error while reading death test internal: "
-                      << GetLastErrnoDescription() << " [" << last_error << "]";
-  }
-}
-
-// Death test constructor.  Increments the running death test count
-// for the current test.
-DeathTest::DeathTest() {
-  TestInfo* const info = GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_info();
-  if (info == NULL) {
-    DeathTestAbort("Cannot run a death test outside of a TEST or "
-                   "TEST_F construct");
-  }
-}
-
-// Creates and returns a death test by dispatching to the current
-// death test factory.
-bool DeathTest::Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
-                       const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test) {
-  return GetUnitTestImpl()->death_test_factory()->Create(
-      statement, regex, file, line, test);
-}
-
-const char* DeathTest::LastMessage() {
-  return last_death_test_message_.c_str();
-}
-
-void DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(const String& message) {
-  last_death_test_message_ = message;
-}
-
-String DeathTest::last_death_test_message_;
-
-// Provides cross platform implementation for some death functionality.
-class DeathTestImpl : public DeathTest {
- protected:
-  DeathTestImpl(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex)
-      : statement_(a_statement),
-        regex_(a_regex),
-        spawned_(false),
-        status_(-1),
-        outcome_(IN_PROGRESS),
-        read_fd_(-1),
-        write_fd_(-1) {}
-
-  // read_fd_ is expected to be closed and cleared by a derived class.
-  ~DeathTestImpl() { GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(read_fd_ == -1); }
-
-  void Abort(AbortReason reason);
-  virtual bool Passed(bool status_ok);
-
-  const char* statement() const { return statement_; }
-  const RE* regex() const { return regex_; }
-  bool spawned() const { return spawned_; }
-  void set_spawned(bool is_spawned) { spawned_ = is_spawned; }
-  int status() const { return status_; }
-  void set_status(int a_status) { status_ = a_status; }
-  DeathTestOutcome outcome() const { return outcome_; }
-  void set_outcome(DeathTestOutcome an_outcome) { outcome_ = an_outcome; }
-  int read_fd() const { return read_fd_; }
-  void set_read_fd(int fd) { read_fd_ = fd; }
-  int write_fd() const { return write_fd_; }
-  void set_write_fd(int fd) { write_fd_ = fd; }
-
-  // Called in the parent process only. Reads the result code of the death
-  // test child process via a pipe, interprets it to set the outcome_
-  // member, and closes read_fd_.  Outputs diagnostics and terminates in
-  // case of unexpected codes.
-  void ReadAndInterpretStatusByte();
-
- private:
-  // The textual content of the code this object is testing.  This class
-  // doesn't own this string and should not attempt to delete it.
-  const char* const statement_;
-  // The regular expression which test output must match.  DeathTestImpl
-  // doesn't own this object and should not attempt to delete it.
-  const RE* const regex_;
-  // True if the death test child process has been successfully spawned.
-  bool spawned_;
-  // The exit status of the child process.
-  int status_;
-  // How the death test concluded.
-  DeathTestOutcome outcome_;
-  // Descriptor to the read end of the pipe to the child process.  It is
-  // always -1 in the child process.  The child keeps its write end of the
-  // pipe in write_fd_.
-  int read_fd_;
-  // Descriptor to the child's write end of the pipe to the parent process.
-  // It is always -1 in the parent process.  The parent keeps its end of the
-  // pipe in read_fd_.
-  int write_fd_;
-};
-
-// Called in the parent process only. Reads the result code of the death
-// test child process via a pipe, interprets it to set the outcome_
-// member, and closes read_fd_.  Outputs diagnostics and terminates in
-// case of unexpected codes.
-void DeathTestImpl::ReadAndInterpretStatusByte() {
-  char flag;
-  int bytes_read;
-
-  // The read() here blocks until data is available (signifying the
-  // failure of the death test) or until the pipe is closed (signifying
-  // its success), so it's okay to call this in the parent before
-  // the child process has exited.
-  do {
-    bytes_read = posix::Read(read_fd(), &flag, 1);
-  } while (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR);
-
-  if (bytes_read == 0) {
-    set_outcome(DIED);
-  } else if (bytes_read == 1) {
-    switch (flag) {
-      case kDeathTestReturned:
-        set_outcome(RETURNED);
-        break;
-      case kDeathTestThrew:
-        set_outcome(THREW);
-        break;
-      case kDeathTestLived:
-        set_outcome(LIVED);
-        break;
-      case kDeathTestInternalError:
-        FailFromInternalError(read_fd());  // Does not return.
-        break;
-      default:
-        GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Death test child process reported "
-                          << "unexpected status byte ("
-                          << static_cast<unsigned int>(flag) << ")";
-    }
-  } else {
-    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Read from death test child process failed: "
-                      << GetLastErrnoDescription();
-  }
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(posix::Close(read_fd()));
-  set_read_fd(-1);
-}
-
-// Signals that the death test code which should have exited, didn't.
-// Should be called only in a death test child process.
-// Writes a status byte to the child's status file descriptor, then
-// calls _exit(1).
-void DeathTestImpl::Abort(AbortReason reason) {
-  // The parent process considers the death test to be a failure if
-  // it finds any data in our pipe.  So, here we write a single flag byte
-  // to the pipe, then exit.
-  const char status_ch =
-      reason == TEST_DID_NOT_DIE ? kDeathTestLived :
-      reason == TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION ? kDeathTestThrew : kDeathTestReturned;
-
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(posix::Write(write_fd(), &status_ch, 1));
-  // We are leaking the descriptor here because on some platforms (i.e.,
-  // when built as Windows DLL), destructors of global objects will still
-  // run after calling _exit(). On such systems, write_fd_ will be
-  // indirectly closed from the destructor of UnitTestImpl, causing double
-  // close if it is also closed here. On debug configurations, double close
-  // may assert. As there are no in-process buffers to flush here, we are
-  // relying on the OS to close the descriptor after the process terminates
-  // when the destructors are not run.
-  _exit(1);  // Exits w/o any normal exit hooks (we were supposed to crash)
-}
-
-// Returns an indented copy of stderr output for a death test.
-// This makes distinguishing death test output lines from regular log lines
-// much easier.
-static ::std::string FormatDeathTestOutput(const ::std::string& output) {
-  ::std::string ret;
-  for (size_t at = 0; ; ) {
-    const size_t line_end = output.find('\n', at);
-    ret += "[  DEATH   ] ";
-    if (line_end == ::std::string::npos) {
-      ret += output.substr(at);
-      break;
-    }
-    ret += output.substr(at, line_end + 1 - at);
-    at = line_end + 1;
-  }
-  return ret;
-}
-
-// Assesses the success or failure of a death test, using both private
-// members which have previously been set, and one argument:
-//
-// Private data members:
-//   outcome:  An enumeration describing how the death test
-//             concluded: DIED, LIVED, THREW, or RETURNED.  The death test
-//             fails in the latter three cases.
-//   status:   The exit status of the child process. On *nix, it is in the
-//             in the format specified by wait(2). On Windows, this is the
-//             value supplied to the ExitProcess() API or a numeric code
-//             of the exception that terminated the program.
-//   regex:    A regular expression object to be applied to
-//             the test's captured standard error output; the death test
-//             fails if it does not match.
-//
-// Argument:
-//   status_ok: true if exit_status is acceptable in the context of
-//              this particular death test, which fails if it is false
-//
-// Returns true iff all of the above conditions are met.  Otherwise, the
-// first failing condition, in the order given above, is the one that is
-// reported. Also sets the last death test message string.
-bool DeathTestImpl::Passed(bool status_ok) {
-  if (!spawned())
-    return false;
-
-  const String error_message = GetCapturedStderr();
-
-  bool success = false;
-  Message buffer;
-
-  buffer << "Death test: " << statement() << "\n";
-  switch (outcome()) {
-    case LIVED:
-      buffer << "    Result: failed to die.\n"
-             << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
-      break;
-    case THREW:
-      buffer << "    Result: threw an exception.\n"
-             << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
-      break;
-    case RETURNED:
-      buffer << "    Result: illegal return in test statement.\n"
-             << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
-      break;
-    case DIED:
-      if (status_ok) {
-        const bool matched = RE::PartialMatch(error_message.c_str(), *regex());
-        if (matched) {
-          success = true;
-        } else {
-          buffer << "    Result: died but not with expected error.\n"
-                 << "  Expected: " << regex()->pattern() << "\n"
-                 << "Actual msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
-        }
-      } else {
-        buffer << "    Result: died but not with expected exit code:\n"
-               << "            " << ExitSummary(status()) << "\n"
-               << "Actual msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
-      }
-      break;
-    case IN_PROGRESS:
-    default:
-      GTEST_LOG_(FATAL)
-          << "DeathTest::Passed somehow called before conclusion of test";
-  }
-
-  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(buffer.GetString());
-  return success;
-}
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// WindowsDeathTest implements death tests on Windows. Due to the
-// specifics of starting new processes on Windows, death tests there are
-// always threadsafe, and Google Test considers the
-// --gtest_death_test_style=fast setting to be equivalent to
-// --gtest_death_test_style=threadsafe there.
-//
-// A few implementation notes:  Like the Linux version, the Windows
-// implementation uses pipes for child-to-parent communication. But due to
-// the specifics of pipes on Windows, some extra steps are required:
-//
-// 1. The parent creates a communication pipe and stores handles to both
-//    ends of it.
-// 2. The parent starts the child and provides it with the information
-//    necessary to acquire the handle to the write end of the pipe.
-// 3. The child acquires the write end of the pipe and signals the parent
-//    using a Windows event.
-// 4. Now the parent can release the write end of the pipe on its side. If
-//    this is done before step 3, the object's reference count goes down to
-//    0 and it is destroyed, preventing the child from acquiring it. The
-//    parent now has to release it, or read operations on the read end of
-//    the pipe will not return when the child terminates.
-// 5. The parent reads child's output through the pipe (outcome code and
-//    any possible error messages) from the pipe, and its stderr and then
-//    determines whether to fail the test.
-//
-// Note: to distinguish Win32 API calls from the local method and function
-// calls, the former are explicitly resolved in the global namespace.
-//
-class WindowsDeathTest : public DeathTestImpl {
- public:
-  WindowsDeathTest(const char* a_statement,
-                   const RE* a_regex,
-                   const char* file,
-                   int line)
-      : DeathTestImpl(a_statement, a_regex), file_(file), line_(line) {}
-
-  // All of these virtual functions are inherited from DeathTest.
-  virtual int Wait();
-  virtual TestRole AssumeRole();
-
- private:
-  // The name of the file in which the death test is located.
-  const char* const file_;
-  // The line number on which the death test is located.
-  const int line_;
-  // Handle to the write end of the pipe to the child process.
-  AutoHandle write_handle_;
-  // Child process handle.
-  AutoHandle child_handle_;
-  // Event the child process uses to signal the parent that it has
-  // acquired the handle to the write end of the pipe. After seeing this
-  // event the parent can release its own handles to make sure its
-  // ReadFile() calls return when the child terminates.
-  AutoHandle event_handle_;
-};
-
-// Waits for the child in a death test to exit, returning its exit
-// status, or 0 if no child process exists.  As a side effect, sets the
-// outcome data member.
-int WindowsDeathTest::Wait() {
-  if (!spawned())
-    return 0;
-
-  // Wait until the child either signals that it has acquired the write end
-  // of the pipe or it dies.
-  const HANDLE wait_handles[2] = { child_handle_.Get(), event_handle_.Get() };
-  switch (::WaitForMultipleObjects(2,
-                                   wait_handles,
-                                   FALSE,  // Waits for any of the handles.
-                                   INFINITE)) {
-    case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
-    case WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1:
-      break;
-    default:
-      GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(false);  // Should not get here.
-  }
-
-  // The child has acquired the write end of the pipe or exited.
-  // We release the handle on our side and continue.
-  write_handle_.Reset();
-  event_handle_.Reset();
-
-  ReadAndInterpretStatusByte();
-
-  // Waits for the child process to exit if it haven't already. This
-  // returns immediately if the child has already exited, regardless of
-  // whether previous calls to WaitForMultipleObjects synchronized on this
-  // handle or not.
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
-      WAIT_OBJECT_0 == ::WaitForSingleObject(child_handle_.Get(),
-                                             INFINITE));
-  DWORD status_code;
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
-      ::GetExitCodeProcess(child_handle_.Get(), &status_code) != FALSE);
-  child_handle_.Reset();
-  set_status(static_cast<int>(status_code));
-  return status();
-}
-
-// The AssumeRole process for a Windows death test.  It creates a child
-// process with the same executable as the current process to run the
-// death test.  The child process is given the --gtest_filter and
-// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags such that it knows to run the
-// current death test only.
-DeathTest::TestRole WindowsDeathTest::AssumeRole() {
-  const UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl();
-  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
-      impl->internal_run_death_test_flag();
-  const TestInfo* const info = impl->current_test_info();
-  const int death_test_index = info->result()->death_test_count();
-
-  if (flag != NULL) {
-    // ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag() has performed all the necessary
-    // processing.
-    set_write_fd(flag->write_fd());
-    return EXECUTE_TEST;
-  }
-
-  // WindowsDeathTest uses an anonymous pipe to communicate results of
-  // a death test.
-  SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES handles_are_inheritable = {
-    sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES), NULL, TRUE };
-  HANDLE read_handle, write_handle;
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
-      ::CreatePipe(&read_handle, &write_handle, &handles_are_inheritable,
-                   0)  // Default buffer size.
-      != FALSE);
-  set_read_fd(::_open_osfhandle(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(read_handle),
-                                O_RDONLY));
-  write_handle_.Reset(write_handle);
-  event_handle_.Reset(::CreateEvent(
-      &handles_are_inheritable,
-      TRUE,    // The event will automatically reset to non-signaled state.
-      FALSE,   // The initial state is non-signalled.
-      NULL));  // The even is unnamed.
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(event_handle_.Get() != NULL);
-  const String filter_flag = String::Format("--%s%s=%s.%s",
-                                            GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, kFilterFlag,
-                                            info->test_case_name(),
-                                            info->name());
-  const String internal_flag = String::Format(
-    "--%s%s=%s|%d|%d|%u|%Iu|%Iu",
-      GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_,
-      kInternalRunDeathTestFlag,
-      file_, line_,
-      death_test_index,
-      static_cast<unsigned int>(::GetCurrentProcessId()),
-      // size_t has the same with as pointers on both 32-bit and 64-bit
-      // Windows platforms.
-      // See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/tcxf1dw6.aspx.
-      reinterpret_cast<size_t>(write_handle),
-      reinterpret_cast<size_t>(event_handle_.Get()));
-
-  char executable_path[_MAX_PATH + 1];  // NOLINT
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
-      _MAX_PATH + 1 != ::GetModuleFileNameA(NULL,
-                                            executable_path,
-                                            _MAX_PATH));
-
-  String command_line = String::Format("%s %s \"%s\"",
-                                       ::GetCommandLineA(),
-                                       filter_flag.c_str(),
-                                       internal_flag.c_str());
-
-  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message("");
-
-  CaptureStderr();
-  // Flush the log buffers since the log streams are shared with the child.
-  FlushInfoLog();
-
-  // The child process will share the standard handles with the parent.
-  STARTUPINFOA startup_info;
-  memset(&startup_info, 0, sizeof(STARTUPINFO));
-  startup_info.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
-  startup_info.hStdInput = ::GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
-  startup_info.hStdOutput = ::GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
-  startup_info.hStdError = ::GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
-
-  PROCESS_INFORMATION process_info;
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(::CreateProcessA(
-      executable_path,
-      const_cast<char*>(command_line.c_str()),
-      NULL,   // Retuned process handle is not inheritable.
-      NULL,   // Retuned thread handle is not inheritable.
-      TRUE,   // Child inherits all inheritable handles (for write_handle_).
-      0x0,    // Default creation flags.
-      NULL,   // Inherit the parent's environment.
-      UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir(),
-      &startup_info,
-      &process_info) != FALSE);
-  child_handle_.Reset(process_info.hProcess);
-  ::CloseHandle(process_info.hThread);
-  set_spawned(true);
-  return OVERSEE_TEST;
-}
-# else  // We are not on Windows.
-
-// ForkingDeathTest provides implementations for most of the abstract
-// methods of the DeathTest interface.  Only the AssumeRole method is
-// left undefined.
-class ForkingDeathTest : public DeathTestImpl {
- public:
-  ForkingDeathTest(const char* statement, const RE* regex);
-
-  // All of these virtual functions are inherited from DeathTest.
-  virtual int Wait();
-
- protected:
-  void set_child_pid(pid_t child_pid) { child_pid_ = child_pid; }
-
- private:
-  // PID of child process during death test; 0 in the child process itself.
-  pid_t child_pid_;
-};
-
-// Constructs a ForkingDeathTest.
-ForkingDeathTest::ForkingDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex)
-    : DeathTestImpl(a_statement, a_regex),
-      child_pid_(-1) {}
-
-// Waits for the child in a death test to exit, returning its exit
-// status, or 0 if no child process exists.  As a side effect, sets the
-// outcome data member.
-int ForkingDeathTest::Wait() {
-  if (!spawned())
-    return 0;
-
-  ReadAndInterpretStatusByte();
-
-  int status_value;
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(waitpid(child_pid_, &status_value, 0));
-  set_status(status_value);
-  return status_value;
-}
-
-// A concrete death test class that forks, then immediately runs the test
-// in the child process.
-class NoExecDeathTest : public ForkingDeathTest {
- public:
-  NoExecDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex) :
-      ForkingDeathTest(a_statement, a_regex) { }
-  virtual TestRole AssumeRole();
-};
-
-// The AssumeRole process for a fork-and-run death test.  It implements a
-// straightforward fork, with a simple pipe to transmit the status byte.
-DeathTest::TestRole NoExecDeathTest::AssumeRole() {
-  const size_t thread_count = GetThreadCount();
-  if (thread_count != 1) {
-    GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << DeathTestThreadWarning(thread_count);
-  }
-
-  int pipe_fd[2];
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(pipe(pipe_fd) != -1);
-
-  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message("");
-  CaptureStderr();
-  // When we fork the process below, the log file buffers are copied, but the
-  // file descriptors are shared.  We flush all log files here so that closing
-  // the file descriptors in the child process doesn't throw off the
-  // synchronization between descriptors and buffers in the parent process.
-  // This is as close to the fork as possible to avoid a race condition in case
-  // there are multiple threads running before the death test, and another
-  // thread writes to the log file.
-  FlushInfoLog();
-
-  const pid_t child_pid = fork();
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(child_pid != -1);
-  set_child_pid(child_pid);
-  if (child_pid == 0) {
-    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[0]));
-    set_write_fd(pipe_fd[1]);
-    // Redirects all logging to stderr in the child process to prevent
-    // concurrent writes to the log files.  We capture stderr in the parent
-    // process and append the child process' output to a log.
-    LogToStderr();
-    // Event forwarding to the listeners of event listener API mush be shut
-    // down in death test subprocesses.
-    GetUnitTestImpl()->listeners()->SuppressEventForwarding();
-    return EXECUTE_TEST;
-  } else {
-    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[1]));
-    set_read_fd(pipe_fd[0]);
-    set_spawned(true);
-    return OVERSEE_TEST;
-  }
-}
-
-// A concrete death test class that forks and re-executes the main
-// program from the beginning, with command-line flags set that cause
-// only this specific death test to be run.
-class ExecDeathTest : public ForkingDeathTest {
- public:
-  ExecDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex,
-                const char* file, int line) :
-      ForkingDeathTest(a_statement, a_regex), file_(file), line_(line) { }
-  virtual TestRole AssumeRole();
- private:
-  // The name of the file in which the death test is located.
-  const char* const file_;
-  // The line number on which the death test is located.
-  const int line_;
-};
-
-// Utility class for accumulating command-line arguments.
-class Arguments {
- public:
-  Arguments() {
-    args_.push_back(NULL);
-  }
-
-  ~Arguments() {
-    for (std::vector<char*>::iterator i = args_.begin(); i != args_.end();
-         ++i) {
-      free(*i);
-    }
-  }
-  void AddArgument(const char* argument) {
-    args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(argument));
-  }
-
-  template <typename Str>
-  void AddArguments(const ::std::vector<Str>& arguments) {
-    for (typename ::std::vector<Str>::const_iterator i = arguments.begin();
-         i != arguments.end();
-         ++i) {
-      args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(i->c_str()));
-    }
-  }
-  char* const* Argv() {
-    return &args_[0];
-  }
- private:
-  std::vector<char*> args_;
-};
-
-// A struct that encompasses the arguments to the child process of a
-// threadsafe-style death test process.
-struct ExecDeathTestArgs {
-  char* const* argv;  // Command-line arguments for the child's call to exec
-  int close_fd;       // File descriptor to close; the read end of a pipe
-};
-
-#  if GTEST_OS_MAC
-inline char** GetEnviron() {
-  // When Google Test is built as a framework on MacOS X, the environ variable
-  // is unavailable. Apple's documentation (man environ) recommends using
-  // _NSGetEnviron() instead.
-  return *_NSGetEnviron();
-}
-#  else
-// Some POSIX platforms expect you to declare environ. extern "C" makes
-// it reside in the global namespace.
-extern "C" char** environ;
-inline char** GetEnviron() { return environ; }
-#  endif  // GTEST_OS_MAC
-
-// The main function for a threadsafe-style death test child process.
-// This function is called in a clone()-ed process and thus must avoid
-// any potentially unsafe operations like malloc or libc functions.
-static int ExecDeathTestChildMain(void* child_arg) {
-  ExecDeathTestArgs* const args = static_cast<ExecDeathTestArgs*>(child_arg);
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(args->close_fd));
-
-  // We need to execute the test program in the same environment where
-  // it was originally invoked.  Therefore we change to the original
-  // working directory first.
-  const char* const original_dir =
-      UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir();
-  // We can safely call chdir() as it's a direct system call.
-  if (chdir(original_dir) != 0) {
-    DeathTestAbort(String::Format("chdir(\"%s\") failed: %s",
-                                  original_dir,
-                                  GetLastErrnoDescription().c_str()));
-    return EXIT_FAILURE;
-  }
-
-  // We can safely call execve() as it's a direct system call.  We
-  // cannot use execvp() as it's a libc function and thus potentially
-  // unsafe.  Since execve() doesn't search the PATH, the user must
-  // invoke the test program via a valid path that contains at least
-  // one path separator.
-  execve(args->argv[0], args->argv, GetEnviron());
-  DeathTestAbort(String::Format("execve(%s, ...) in %s failed: %s",
-                                args->argv[0],
-                                original_dir,
-                                GetLastErrnoDescription().c_str()));
-  return EXIT_FAILURE;
-}
-
-// Two utility routines that together determine the direction the stack
-// grows.
-// This could be accomplished more elegantly by a single recursive
-// function, but we want to guard against the unlikely possibility of
-// a smart compiler optimizing the recursion away.
-//
-// GTEST_NO_INLINE_ is required to prevent GCC 4.6 from inlining
-// StackLowerThanAddress into StackGrowsDown, which then doesn't give
-// correct answer.
-bool StackLowerThanAddress(const void* ptr) GTEST_NO_INLINE_;
-bool StackLowerThanAddress(const void* ptr) {
-  int dummy;
-  return &dummy < ptr;
-}
-
-bool StackGrowsDown() {
-  int dummy;
-  return StackLowerThanAddress(&dummy);
-}
-
-// A threadsafe implementation of fork(2) for threadsafe-style death tests
-// that uses clone(2).  It dies with an error message if anything goes
-// wrong.
-static pid_t ExecDeathTestFork(char* const* argv, int close_fd) {
-  ExecDeathTestArgs args = { argv, close_fd };
-  pid_t child_pid = -1;
-
-#  if GTEST_HAS_CLONE
-  const bool use_fork = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork);
-
-  if (!use_fork) {
-    static const bool stack_grows_down = StackGrowsDown();
-    const size_t stack_size = getpagesize();
-    // MMAP_ANONYMOUS is not defined on Mac, so we use MAP_ANON instead.
-    void* const stack = mmap(NULL, stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
-                             MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
-    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(stack != MAP_FAILED);
-    void* const stack_top =
-        static_cast<char*>(stack) + (stack_grows_down ? stack_size : 0);
-
-    child_pid = clone(&ExecDeathTestChildMain, stack_top, SIGCHLD, &args);
-
-    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(munmap(stack, stack_size) != -1);
-  }
-#  else
-  const bool use_fork = true;
-#  endif  // GTEST_HAS_CLONE
-
-  if (use_fork && (child_pid = fork()) == 0) {
-      ExecDeathTestChildMain(&args);
-      _exit(0);
-  }
-
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(child_pid != -1);
-  return child_pid;
-}
-
-// The AssumeRole process for a fork-and-exec death test.  It re-executes the
-// main program from the beginning, setting the --gtest_filter
-// and --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags to cause only the current
-// death test to be re-run.
-DeathTest::TestRole ExecDeathTest::AssumeRole() {
-  const UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl();
-  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
-      impl->internal_run_death_test_flag();
-  const TestInfo* const info = impl->current_test_info();
-  const int death_test_index = info->result()->death_test_count();
-
-  if (flag != NULL) {
-    set_write_fd(flag->write_fd());
-    return EXECUTE_TEST;
-  }
-
-  int pipe_fd[2];
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(pipe(pipe_fd) != -1);
-  // Clear the close-on-exec flag on the write end of the pipe, lest
-  // it be closed when the child process does an exec:
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(fcntl(pipe_fd[1], F_SETFD, 0) != -1);
-
-  const String filter_flag =
-      String::Format("--%s%s=%s.%s",
-                     GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, kFilterFlag,
-                     info->test_case_name(), info->name());
-  const String internal_flag =
-      String::Format("--%s%s=%s|%d|%d|%d",
-                     GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, kInternalRunDeathTestFlag,
-                     file_, line_, death_test_index, pipe_fd[1]);
-  Arguments args;
-  args.AddArguments(GetArgvs());
-  args.AddArgument(filter_flag.c_str());
-  args.AddArgument(internal_flag.c_str());
-
-  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message("");
-
-  CaptureStderr();
-  // See the comment in NoExecDeathTest::AssumeRole for why the next line
-  // is necessary.
-  FlushInfoLog();
-
-  const pid_t child_pid = ExecDeathTestFork(args.Argv(), pipe_fd[0]);
-  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[1]));
-  set_child_pid(child_pid);
-  set_read_fd(pipe_fd[0]);
-  set_spawned(true);
-  return OVERSEE_TEST;
-}
-
-# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Creates a concrete DeathTest-derived class that depends on the
-// --gtest_death_test_style flag, and sets the pointer pointed to
-// by the "test" argument to its address.  If the test should be
-// skipped, sets that pointer to NULL.  Returns true, unless the
-// flag is set to an invalid value.
-bool DefaultDeathTestFactory::Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
-                                     const char* file, int line,
-                                     DeathTest** test) {
-  UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl();
-  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
-      impl->internal_run_death_test_flag();
-  const int death_test_index = impl->current_test_info()
-      ->increment_death_test_count();
-
-  if (flag != NULL) {
-    if (death_test_index > flag->index()) {
-      DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(String::Format(
-          "Death test count (%d) somehow exceeded expected maximum (%d)",
-          death_test_index, flag->index()));
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    if (!(flag->file() == file && flag->line() == line &&
-          flag->index() == death_test_index)) {
-      *test = NULL;
-      return true;
-    }
-  }
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe" ||
-      GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "fast") {
-    *test = new WindowsDeathTest(statement, regex, file, line);
-  }
-
-# else
-
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe") {
-    *test = new ExecDeathTest(statement, regex, file, line);
-  } else if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "fast") {
-    *test = new NoExecDeathTest(statement, regex);
-  }
-
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  else {  // NOLINT - this is more readable than unbalanced brackets inside #if.
-    DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(String::Format(
-        "Unknown death test style \"%s\" encountered",
-        GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style).c_str()));
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Splits a given string on a given delimiter, populating a given
-// vector with the fields.  GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have
-// ::std::string, so we can use it here.
-static void SplitString(const ::std::string& str, char delimiter,
-                        ::std::vector< ::std::string>* dest) {
-  ::std::vector< ::std::string> parsed;
-  ::std::string::size_type pos = 0;
-  while (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) {
-    const ::std::string::size_type colon = str.find(delimiter, pos);
-    if (colon == ::std::string::npos) {
-      parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos));
-      break;
-    } else {
-      parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos, colon - pos));
-      pos = colon + 1;
-    }
-  }
-  dest->swap(parsed);
-}
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// Recreates the pipe and event handles from the provided parameters,
-// signals the event, and returns a file descriptor wrapped around the pipe
-// handle. This function is called in the child process only.
-int GetStatusFileDescriptor(unsigned int parent_process_id,
-                            size_t write_handle_as_size_t,
-                            size_t event_handle_as_size_t) {
-  AutoHandle parent_process_handle(::OpenProcess(PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE,
-                                                   FALSE,  // Non-inheritable.
-                                                   parent_process_id));
-  if (parent_process_handle.Get() == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-    DeathTestAbort(String::Format("Unable to open parent process %u",
-                                  parent_process_id));
-  }
-
-  // TODO(vladl@google.com): Replace the following check with a
-  // compile-time assertion when available.
-  GTEST_CHECK_(sizeof(HANDLE) <= sizeof(size_t));
-
-  const HANDLE write_handle =
-      reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(write_handle_as_size_t);
-  HANDLE dup_write_handle;
-
-  // The newly initialized handle is accessible only in in the parent
-  // process. To obtain one accessible within the child, we need to use
-  // DuplicateHandle.
-  if (!::DuplicateHandle(parent_process_handle.Get(), write_handle,
-                         ::GetCurrentProcess(), &dup_write_handle,
-                         0x0,    // Requested privileges ignored since
-                                 // DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS is used.
-                         FALSE,  // Request non-inheritable handler.
-                         DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
-    DeathTestAbort(String::Format(
-        "Unable to duplicate the pipe handle %Iu from the parent process %u",
-        write_handle_as_size_t, parent_process_id));
-  }
-
-  const HANDLE event_handle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(event_handle_as_size_t);
-  HANDLE dup_event_handle;
-
-  if (!::DuplicateHandle(parent_process_handle.Get(), event_handle,
-                         ::GetCurrentProcess(), &dup_event_handle,
-                         0x0,
-                         FALSE,
-                         DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
-    DeathTestAbort(String::Format(
-        "Unable to duplicate the event handle %Iu from the parent process %u",
-        event_handle_as_size_t, parent_process_id));
-  }
-
-  const int write_fd =
-      ::_open_osfhandle(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(dup_write_handle), O_APPEND);
-  if (write_fd == -1) {
-    DeathTestAbort(String::Format(
-        "Unable to convert pipe handle %Iu to a file descriptor",
-        write_handle_as_size_t));
-  }
-
-  // Signals the parent that the write end of the pipe has been acquired
-  // so the parent can release its own write end.
-  ::SetEvent(dup_event_handle);
-
-  return write_fd;
-}
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Returns a newly created InternalRunDeathTestFlag object with fields
-// initialized from the GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) flag if
-// the flag is specified; otherwise returns NULL.
-InternalRunDeathTestFlag* ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag() {
-  if (GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) == "") return NULL;
-
-  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have ::std::string, so we
-  // can use it here.
-  int line = -1;
-  int index = -1;
-  ::std::vector< ::std::string> fields;
-  SplitString(GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).c_str(), '|', &fields);
-  int write_fd = -1;
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  unsigned int parent_process_id = 0;
-  size_t write_handle_as_size_t = 0;
-  size_t event_handle_as_size_t = 0;
-
-  if (fields.size() != 6
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[1], &line)
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[2], &index)
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[3], &parent_process_id)
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[4], &write_handle_as_size_t)
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[5], &event_handle_as_size_t)) {
-    DeathTestAbort(String::Format(
-        "Bad --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag: %s",
-        GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).c_str()));
-  }
-  write_fd = GetStatusFileDescriptor(parent_process_id,
-                                     write_handle_as_size_t,
-                                     event_handle_as_size_t);
-# else
-
-  if (fields.size() != 4
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[1], &line)
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[2], &index)
-      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[3], &write_fd)) {
-    DeathTestAbort(String::Format(
-        "Bad --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag: %s",
-        GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).c_str()));
-  }
-
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-  return new InternalRunDeathTestFlag(fields[0], line, index, write_fd);
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-}  // namespace testing
-// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Authors: keith.ray@gmail.com (Keith Ray)
-
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-# include <windows.h>
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-# include <direct.h>
-# include <io.h>
-#elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_NACL
-// Symbian OpenC and NaCl have PATH_MAX in sys/syslimits.h
-# include <sys/syslimits.h>
-#else
-# include <limits.h>
-# include <climits>  // Some Linux distributions define PATH_MAX here.
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _MAX_PATH
-#elif defined(PATH_MAX)
-# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ PATH_MAX
-#elif defined(_XOPEN_PATH_MAX)
-# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _XOPEN_PATH_MAX
-#else
-# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _POSIX_PATH_MAX
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-// On Windows, '\\' is the standard path separator, but many tools and the
-// Windows API also accept '/' as an alternate path separator. Unless otherwise
-// noted, a file path can contain either kind of path separators, or a mixture
-// of them.
-const char kPathSeparator = '\\';
-const char kAlternatePathSeparator = '/';
-const char kPathSeparatorString[] = "\\";
-const char kAlternatePathSeparatorString[] = "/";
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-// Windows CE doesn't have a current directory. You should not use
-// the current directory in tests on Windows CE, but this at least
-// provides a reasonable fallback.
-const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "\\";
-// Windows CE doesn't define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
-const DWORD kInvalidFileAttributes = 0xffffffff;
-# else
-const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = ".\\";
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-#else
-const char kPathSeparator = '/';
-const char kPathSeparatorString[] = "/";
-const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "./";
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-// Returns whether the given character is a valid path separator.
-static bool IsPathSeparator(char c) {
-#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
-  return (c == kPathSeparator) || (c == kAlternatePathSeparator);
-#else
-  return c == kPathSeparator;
-#endif
-}
-
-// Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
-FilePath FilePath::GetCurrentDir() {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  // Windows CE doesn't have a current directory, so we just return
-  // something reasonable.
-  return FilePath(kCurrentDirectoryString);
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' };
-  return FilePath(_getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == NULL ? "" : cwd);
-#else
-  char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' };
-  return FilePath(getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == NULL ? "" : cwd);
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-}
-
-// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
-// Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
-// FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
-// found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
-FilePath FilePath::RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const {
-  String dot_extension(String::Format(".%s", extension));
-  if (pathname_.EndsWithCaseInsensitive(dot_extension.c_str())) {
-    return FilePath(String(pathname_.c_str(), pathname_.length() - 4));
-  }
-  return *this;
-}
-
-// Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in
-// the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
-// separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
-const char* FilePath::FindLastPathSeparator() const {
-  const char* const last_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kPathSeparator);
-#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
-  const char* const last_alt_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kAlternatePathSeparator);
-  // Comparing two pointers of which only one is NULL is undefined.
-  if (last_alt_sep != NULL &&
-      (last_sep == NULL || last_alt_sep > last_sep)) {
-    return last_alt_sep;
-  }
-#endif
-  return last_sep;
-}
-
-// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
-// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
-// FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
-// the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
-// returns an empty FilePath ("").
-// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
-FilePath FilePath::RemoveDirectoryName() const {
-  const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator();
-  return last_sep ? FilePath(String(last_sep + 1)) : *this;
-}
-
-// RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
-// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
-// If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
-// FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
-// not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
-// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
-FilePath FilePath::RemoveFileName() const {
-  const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator();
-  String dir;
-  if (last_sep) {
-    dir = String(c_str(), last_sep + 1 - c_str());
-  } else {
-    dir = kCurrentDirectoryString;
-  }
-  return FilePath(dir);
-}
-
-// Helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
-
-// Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
-// extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
-// than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
-// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
-FilePath FilePath::MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
-                                const FilePath& base_name,
-                                int number,
-                                const char* extension) {
-  String file;
-  if (number == 0) {
-    file = String::Format("%s.%s", base_name.c_str(), extension);
-  } else {
-    file = String::Format("%s_%d.%s", base_name.c_str(), number, extension);
-  }
-  return ConcatPaths(directory, FilePath(file));
-}
-
-// Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml", returns "dir/test.xml".
-// On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
-FilePath FilePath::ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
-                               const FilePath& relative_path) {
-  if (directory.IsEmpty())
-    return relative_path;
-  const FilePath dir(directory.RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
-  return FilePath(String::Format("%s%c%s", dir.c_str(), kPathSeparator,
-                                 relative_path.c_str()));
-}
-
-// Returns true if pathname describes something findable in the file-system,
-// either a file, directory, or whatever.
-bool FilePath::FileOrDirectoryExists() const {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(pathname_.c_str());
-  const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode);
-  delete [] unicode;
-  return attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes;
-#else
-  posix::StatStruct file_stat;
-  return posix::Stat(pathname_.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0;
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-}
-
-// Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
-// that exists.
-bool FilePath::DirectoryExists() const {
-  bool result = false;
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  // Don't strip off trailing separator if path is a root directory on
-  // Windows (like "C:\\").
-  const FilePath& path(IsRootDirectory() ? *this :
-                                           RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
-#else
-  const FilePath& path(*this);
-#endif
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(path.c_str());
-  const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode);
-  delete [] unicode;
-  if ((attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes) &&
-      (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
-    result = true;
-  }
-#else
-  posix::StatStruct file_stat;
-  result = posix::Stat(path.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0 &&
-      posix::IsDir(file_stat);
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
-// root directory per disk drive.)
-bool FilePath::IsRootDirectory() const {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  // TODO(wan@google.com): on Windows a network share like
-  // \\server\share can be a root directory, although it cannot be the
-  // current directory.  Handle this properly.
-  return pathname_.length() == 3 && IsAbsolutePath();
-#else
-  return pathname_.length() == 1 && IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[0]);
-#endif
-}
-
-// Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
-bool FilePath::IsAbsolutePath() const {
-  const char* const name = pathname_.c_str();
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  return pathname_.length() >= 3 &&
-     ((name[0] >= 'a' && name[0] <= 'z') ||
-      (name[0] >= 'A' && name[0] <= 'Z')) &&
-     name[1] == ':' &&
-     IsPathSeparator(name[2]);
-#else
-  return IsPathSeparator(name[0]);
-#endif
-}
-
-// Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
-// will be directory/base_name.extension or
-// directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
-// already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
-// that does not already exist.
-// Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
-// There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
-// function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
-FilePath FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
-                                          const FilePath& base_name,
-                                          const char* extension) {
-  FilePath full_pathname;
-  int number = 0;
-  do {
-    full_pathname.Set(MakeFileName(directory, base_name, number++, extension));
-  } while (full_pathname.FileOrDirectoryExists());
-  return full_pathname;
-}
-
-// Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
-// it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
-// This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
-bool FilePath::IsDirectory() const {
-  return !pathname_.empty() &&
-         IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[pathname_.length() - 1]);
-}
-
-// Create directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
-// the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create directories
-// for any reason.
-bool FilePath::CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const {
-  if (!this->IsDirectory()) {
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  if (pathname_.length() == 0 || this->DirectoryExists()) {
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  const FilePath parent(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator().RemoveFileName());
-  return parent.CreateDirectoriesRecursively() && this->CreateFolder();
-}
-
-// Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
-// if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
-// directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
-// exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
-bool FilePath::CreateFolder() const {
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-  FilePath removed_sep(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
-  LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(removed_sep.c_str());
-  int result = CreateDirectory(unicode, NULL) ? 0 : -1;
-  delete [] unicode;
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  int result = _mkdir(pathname_.c_str());
-#else
-  int result = mkdir(pathname_.c_str(), 0777);
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-  if (result == -1) {
-    return this->DirectoryExists();  // An error is OK if the directory exists.
-  }
-  return true;  // No error.
-}
-
-// If input name has a trailing separator character, remove it and return the
-// name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
-// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
-FilePath FilePath::RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const {
-  return IsDirectory()
-      ? FilePath(String(pathname_.c_str(), pathname_.length() - 1))
-      : *this;
-}
-
-// Removes any redundant separators that might be in the pathname.
-// For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
-// redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
-// TODO(wan@google.com): handle Windows network shares (e.g. \\server\share).
-void FilePath::Normalize() {
-  if (pathname_.c_str() == NULL) {
-    pathname_ = "";
-    return;
-  }
-  const char* src = pathname_.c_str();
-  char* const dest = new char[pathname_.length() + 1];
-  char* dest_ptr = dest;
-  memset(dest_ptr, 0, pathname_.length() + 1);
-
-  while (*src != '\0') {
-    *dest_ptr = *src;
-    if (!IsPathSeparator(*src)) {
-      src++;
-    } else {
-#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
-      if (*dest_ptr == kAlternatePathSeparator) {
-        *dest_ptr = kPathSeparator;
-      }
-#endif
-      while (IsPathSeparator(*src))
-        src++;
-    }
-    dest_ptr++;
-  }
-  *dest_ptr = '\0';
-  pathname_ = dest;
-  delete[] dest;
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-# include <windows.h>  // For TerminateProcess()
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-# include <io.h>
-# include <sys/stat.h>
-#else
-# include <unistd.h>
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-#if GTEST_OS_MAC
-# include <mach/mach_init.h>
-# include <mach/task.h>
-# include <mach/vm_map.h>
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_MAC
-
-
-// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
-// implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
-// included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
-// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
-// his code.
-#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
-#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-// MSVC and C++Builder do not provide a definition of STDERR_FILENO.
-const int kStdOutFileno = 1;
-const int kStdErrFileno = 2;
-#else
-const int kStdOutFileno = STDOUT_FILENO;
-const int kStdErrFileno = STDERR_FILENO;
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-#if GTEST_OS_MAC
-
-// Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that
-// we cannot detect it.
-size_t GetThreadCount() {
-  const task_t task = mach_task_self();
-  mach_msg_type_number_t thread_count;
-  thread_act_array_t thread_list;
-  const kern_return_t status = task_threads(task, &thread_list, &thread_count);
-  if (status == KERN_SUCCESS) {
-    // task_threads allocates resources in thread_list and we need to free them
-    // to avoid leaks.
-    vm_deallocate(task,
-                  reinterpret_cast<vm_address_t>(thread_list),
-                  sizeof(thread_t) * thread_count);
-    return static_cast<size_t>(thread_count);
-  } else {
-    return 0;
-  }
-}
-
-#else
-
-size_t GetThreadCount() {
-  // There's no portable way to detect the number of threads, so we just
-  // return 0 to indicate that we cannot detect it.
-  return 0;
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_MAC
-
-#if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
-
-// Implements RE.  Currently only needed for death tests.
-
-RE::~RE() {
-  if (is_valid_) {
-    // regfree'ing an invalid regex might crash because the content
-    // of the regex is undefined. Since the regex's are essentially
-    // the same, one cannot be valid (or invalid) without the other
-    // being so too.
-    regfree(&partial_regex_);
-    regfree(&full_regex_);
-  }
-  free(const_cast<char*>(pattern_));
-}
-
-// Returns true iff regular expression re matches the entire str.
-bool RE::FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
-  if (!re.is_valid_) return false;
-
-  regmatch_t match;
-  return regexec(&re.full_regex_, str, 1, &match, 0) == 0;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff regular expression re matches a substring of str
-// (including str itself).
-bool RE::PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
-  if (!re.is_valid_) return false;
-
-  regmatch_t match;
-  return regexec(&re.partial_regex_, str, 1, &match, 0) == 0;
-}
-
-// Initializes an RE from its string representation.
-void RE::Init(const char* regex) {
-  pattern_ = posix::StrDup(regex);
-
-  // Reserves enough bytes to hold the regular expression used for a
-  // full match.
-  const size_t full_regex_len = strlen(regex) + 10;
-  char* const full_pattern = new char[full_regex_len];
-
-  snprintf(full_pattern, full_regex_len, "^(%s)$", regex);
-  is_valid_ = regcomp(&full_regex_, full_pattern, REG_EXTENDED) == 0;
-  // We want to call regcomp(&partial_regex_, ...) even if the
-  // previous expression returns false.  Otherwise partial_regex_ may
-  // not be properly initialized can may cause trouble when it's
-  // freed.
-  //
-  // Some implementation of POSIX regex (e.g. on at least some
-  // versions of Cygwin) doesn't accept the empty string as a valid
-  // regex.  We change it to an equivalent form "()" to be safe.
-  if (is_valid_) {
-    const char* const partial_regex = (*regex == '\0') ? "()" : regex;
-    is_valid_ = regcomp(&partial_regex_, partial_regex, REG_EXTENDED) == 0;
-  }
-  EXPECT_TRUE(is_valid_)
-      << "Regular expression \"" << regex
-      << "\" is not a valid POSIX Extended regular expression.";
-
-  delete[] full_pattern;
-}
-
-#elif GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
-
-// Returns true iff ch appears anywhere in str (excluding the
-// terminating '\0' character).
-bool IsInSet(char ch, const char* str) {
-  return ch != '\0' && strchr(str, ch) != NULL;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff ch belongs to the given classification.  Unlike
-// similar functions in <ctype.h>, these aren't affected by the
-// current locale.
-bool IsAsciiDigit(char ch) { return '0' <= ch && ch <= '9'; }
-bool IsAsciiPunct(char ch) {
-  return IsInSet(ch, "^-!\"#$%&'()*+,./:;<=>?@[\\]_`{|}~");
-}
-bool IsRepeat(char ch) { return IsInSet(ch, "?*+"); }
-bool IsAsciiWhiteSpace(char ch) { return IsInSet(ch, " \f\n\r\t\v"); }
-bool IsAsciiWordChar(char ch) {
-  return ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') || ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z') ||
-      ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') || ch == '_';
-}
-
-// Returns true iff "\\c" is a supported escape sequence.
-bool IsValidEscape(char c) {
-  return (IsAsciiPunct(c) || IsInSet(c, "dDfnrsStvwW"));
-}
-
-// Returns true iff the given atom (specified by escaped and pattern)
-// matches ch.  The result is undefined if the atom is invalid.
-bool AtomMatchesChar(bool escaped, char pattern_char, char ch) {
-  if (escaped) {  // "\\p" where p is pattern_char.
-    switch (pattern_char) {
-      case 'd': return IsAsciiDigit(ch);
-      case 'D': return !IsAsciiDigit(ch);
-      case 'f': return ch == '\f';
-      case 'n': return ch == '\n';
-      case 'r': return ch == '\r';
-      case 's': return IsAsciiWhiteSpace(ch);
-      case 'S': return !IsAsciiWhiteSpace(ch);
-      case 't': return ch == '\t';
-      case 'v': return ch == '\v';
-      case 'w': return IsAsciiWordChar(ch);
-      case 'W': return !IsAsciiWordChar(ch);
-    }
-    return IsAsciiPunct(pattern_char) && pattern_char == ch;
-  }
-
-  return (pattern_char == '.' && ch != '\n') || pattern_char == ch;
-}
-
-// Helper function used by ValidateRegex() to format error messages.
-String FormatRegexSyntaxError(const char* regex, int index) {
-  return (Message() << "Syntax error at index " << index
-          << " in simple regular expression \"" << regex << "\": ").GetString();
-}
-
-// Generates non-fatal failures and returns false if regex is invalid;
-// otherwise returns true.
-bool ValidateRegex(const char* regex) {
-  if (regex == NULL) {
-    // TODO(wan@google.com): fix the source file location in the
-    // assertion failures to match where the regex is used in user
-    // code.
-    ADD_FAILURE() << "NULL is not a valid simple regular expression.";
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  bool is_valid = true;
-
-  // True iff ?, *, or + can follow the previous atom.
-  bool prev_repeatable = false;
-  for (int i = 0; regex[i]; i++) {
-    if (regex[i] == '\\') {  // An escape sequence
-      i++;
-      if (regex[i] == '\0') {
-        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i - 1)
-                      << "'\\' cannot appear at the end.";
-        return false;
-      }
-
-      if (!IsValidEscape(regex[i])) {
-        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i - 1)
-                      << "invalid escape sequence \"\\" << regex[i] << "\".";
-        is_valid = false;
-      }
-      prev_repeatable = true;
-    } else {  // Not an escape sequence.
-      const char ch = regex[i];
-
-      if (ch == '^' && i > 0) {
-        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
-                      << "'^' can only appear at the beginning.";
-        is_valid = false;
-      } else if (ch == '$' && regex[i + 1] != '\0') {
-        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
-                      << "'$' can only appear at the end.";
-        is_valid = false;
-      } else if (IsInSet(ch, "()[]{}|")) {
-        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
-                      << "'" << ch << "' is unsupported.";
-        is_valid = false;
-      } else if (IsRepeat(ch) && !prev_repeatable) {
-        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
-                      << "'" << ch << "' can only follow a repeatable token.";
-        is_valid = false;
-      }
-
-      prev_repeatable = !IsInSet(ch, "^$?*+");
-    }
-  }
-
-  return is_valid;
-}
-
-// Matches a repeated regex atom followed by a valid simple regular
-// expression.  The regex atom is defined as c if escaped is false,
-// or \c otherwise.  repeat is the repetition meta character (?, *,
-// or +).  The behavior is undefined if str contains too many
-// characters to be indexable by size_t, in which case the test will
-// probably time out anyway.  We are fine with this limitation as
-// std::string has it too.
-bool MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead(
-    bool escaped, char c, char repeat, const char* regex,
-    const char* str) {
-  const size_t min_count = (repeat == '+') ? 1 : 0;
-  const size_t max_count = (repeat == '?') ? 1 :
-      static_cast<size_t>(-1) - 1;
-  // We cannot call numeric_limits::max() as it conflicts with the
-  // max() macro on Windows.
-
-  for (size_t i = 0; i <= max_count; ++i) {
-    // We know that the atom matches each of the first i characters in str.
-    if (i >= min_count && MatchRegexAtHead(regex, str + i)) {
-      // We have enough matches at the head, and the tail matches too.
-      // Since we only care about *whether* the pattern matches str
-      // (as opposed to *how* it matches), there is no need to find a
-      // greedy match.
-      return true;
-    }
-    if (str[i] == '\0' || !AtomMatchesChar(escaped, c, str[i]))
-      return false;
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Returns true iff regex matches a prefix of str.  regex must be a
-// valid simple regular expression and not start with "^", or the
-// result is undefined.
-bool MatchRegexAtHead(const char* regex, const char* str) {
-  if (*regex == '\0')  // An empty regex matches a prefix of anything.
-    return true;
-
-  // "$" only matches the end of a string.  Note that regex being
-  // valid guarantees that there's nothing after "$" in it.
-  if (*regex == '$')
-    return *str == '\0';
-
-  // Is the first thing in regex an escape sequence?
-  const bool escaped = *regex == '\\';
-  if (escaped)
-    ++regex;
-  if (IsRepeat(regex[1])) {
-    // MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead() calls MatchRegexAtHead(), so
-    // here's an indirect recursion.  It terminates as the regex gets
-    // shorter in each recursion.
-    return MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead(
-        escaped, regex[0], regex[1], regex + 2, str);
-  } else {
-    // regex isn't empty, isn't "$", and doesn't start with a
-    // repetition.  We match the first atom of regex with the first
-    // character of str and recurse.
-    return (*str != '\0') && AtomMatchesChar(escaped, *regex, *str) &&
-        MatchRegexAtHead(regex + 1, str + 1);
-  }
-}
-
-// Returns true iff regex matches any substring of str.  regex must be
-// a valid simple regular expression, or the result is undefined.
-//
-// The algorithm is recursive, but the recursion depth doesn't exceed
-// the regex length, so we won't need to worry about running out of
-// stack space normally.  In rare cases the time complexity can be
-// exponential with respect to the regex length + the string length,
-// but usually it's must faster (often close to linear).
-bool MatchRegexAnywhere(const char* regex, const char* str) {
-  if (regex == NULL || str == NULL)
-    return false;
-
-  if (*regex == '^')
-    return MatchRegexAtHead(regex + 1, str);
-
-  // A successful match can be anywhere in str.
-  do {
-    if (MatchRegexAtHead(regex, str))
-      return true;
-  } while (*str++ != '\0');
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Implements the RE class.
-
-RE::~RE() {
-  free(const_cast<char*>(pattern_));
-  free(const_cast<char*>(full_pattern_));
-}
-
-// Returns true iff regular expression re matches the entire str.
-bool RE::FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
-  return re.is_valid_ && MatchRegexAnywhere(re.full_pattern_, str);
-}
-
-// Returns true iff regular expression re matches a substring of str
-// (including str itself).
-bool RE::PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
-  return re.is_valid_ && MatchRegexAnywhere(re.pattern_, str);
-}
-
-// Initializes an RE from its string representation.
-void RE::Init(const char* regex) {
-  pattern_ = full_pattern_ = NULL;
-  if (regex != NULL) {
-    pattern_ = posix::StrDup(regex);
-  }
-
-  is_valid_ = ValidateRegex(regex);
-  if (!is_valid_) {
-    // No need to calculate the full pattern when the regex is invalid.
-    return;
-  }
-
-  const size_t len = strlen(regex);
-  // Reserves enough bytes to hold the regular expression used for a
-  // full match: we need space to prepend a '^', append a '$', and
-  // terminate the string with '\0'.
-  char* buffer = static_cast<char*>(malloc(len + 3));
-  full_pattern_ = buffer;
-
-  if (*regex != '^')
-    *buffer++ = '^';  // Makes sure full_pattern_ starts with '^'.
-
-  // We don't use snprintf or strncpy, as they trigger a warning when
-  // compiled with VC++ 8.0.
-  memcpy(buffer, regex, len);
-  buffer += len;
-
-  if (len == 0 || regex[len - 1] != '$')
-    *buffer++ = '$';  // Makes sure full_pattern_ ends with '$'.
-
-  *buffer = '\0';
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
-
-const char kUnknownFile[] = "unknown file";
-
-// Formats a source file path and a line number as they would appear
-// in an error message from the compiler used to compile this code.
-GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line) {
-  const char* const file_name = file == NULL ? kUnknownFile : file;
-
-  if (line < 0) {
-    return String::Format("%s:", file_name).c_str();
-  }
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-  return String::Format("%s(%d):", file_name, line).c_str();
-#else
-  return String::Format("%s:%d:", file_name, line).c_str();
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-}
-
-// Formats a file location for compiler-independent XML output.
-// Although this function is not platform dependent, we put it next to
-// FormatFileLocation in order to contrast the two functions.
-// Note that FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation() does NOT append colon
-// to the file location it produces, unlike FormatFileLocation().
-GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(
-    const char* file, int line) {
-  const char* const file_name = file == NULL ? kUnknownFile : file;
-
-  if (line < 0)
-    return file_name;
-  else
-    return String::Format("%s:%d", file_name, line).c_str();
-}
-
-
-GTestLog::GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line)
-    : severity_(severity) {
-  const char* const marker =
-      severity == GTEST_INFO ?    "[  INFO ]" :
-      severity == GTEST_WARNING ? "[WARNING]" :
-      severity == GTEST_ERROR ?   "[ ERROR ]" : "[ FATAL ]";
-  GetStream() << ::std::endl << marker << " "
-              << FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str() << ": ";
-}
-
-// Flushes the buffers and, if severity is GTEST_FATAL, aborts the program.
-GTestLog::~GTestLog() {
-  GetStream() << ::std::endl;
-  if (severity_ == GTEST_FATAL) {
-    fflush(stderr);
-    posix::Abort();
-  }
-}
-// Disable Microsoft deprecation warnings for POSIX functions called from
-// this class (creat, dup, dup2, and close)
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)
-# pragma warning(disable: 4996)
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
-
-// Object that captures an output stream (stdout/stderr).
-class CapturedStream {
- public:
-  // The ctor redirects the stream to a temporary file.
-  CapturedStream(int fd) : fd_(fd), uncaptured_fd_(dup(fd)) {
-
-# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-    char temp_dir_path[MAX_PATH + 1] = { '\0' };  // NOLINT
-    char temp_file_path[MAX_PATH + 1] = { '\0' };  // NOLINT
-
-    ::GetTempPathA(sizeof(temp_dir_path), temp_dir_path);
-    const UINT success = ::GetTempFileNameA(temp_dir_path,
-                                            "gtest_redir",
-                                            0,  // Generate unique file name.
-                                            temp_file_path);
-    GTEST_CHECK_(success != 0)
-        << "Unable to create a temporary file in " << temp_dir_path;
-    const int captured_fd = creat(temp_file_path, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
-    GTEST_CHECK_(captured_fd != -1) << "Unable to open temporary file "
-                                    << temp_file_path;
-    filename_ = temp_file_path;
-# else
-    // There's no guarantee that a test has write access to the
-    // current directory, so we create the temporary file in the /tmp
-    // directory instead.
-    char name_template[] = "/tmp/captured_stream.XXXXXX";
-    const int captured_fd = mkstemp(name_template);
-    filename_ = name_template;
-# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-    fflush(NULL);
-    dup2(captured_fd, fd_);
-    close(captured_fd);
-  }
-
-  ~CapturedStream() {
-    remove(filename_.c_str());
-  }
-
-  String GetCapturedString() {
-    if (uncaptured_fd_ != -1) {
-      // Restores the original stream.
-      fflush(NULL);
-      dup2(uncaptured_fd_, fd_);
-      close(uncaptured_fd_);
-      uncaptured_fd_ = -1;
-    }
-
-    FILE* const file = posix::FOpen(filename_.c_str(), "r");
-    const String content = ReadEntireFile(file);
-    posix::FClose(file);
-    return content;
-  }
-
- private:
-  // Reads the entire content of a file as a String.
-  static String ReadEntireFile(FILE* file);
-
-  // Returns the size (in bytes) of a file.
-  static size_t GetFileSize(FILE* file);
-
-  const int fd_;  // A stream to capture.
-  int uncaptured_fd_;
-  // Name of the temporary file holding the stderr output.
-  ::std::string filename_;
-
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(CapturedStream);
-};
-
-// Returns the size (in bytes) of a file.
-size_t CapturedStream::GetFileSize(FILE* file) {
-  fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
-  return static_cast<size_t>(ftell(file));
-}
-
-// Reads the entire content of a file as a string.
-String CapturedStream::ReadEntireFile(FILE* file) {
-  const size_t file_size = GetFileSize(file);
-  char* const buffer = new char[file_size];
-
-  size_t bytes_last_read = 0;  // # of bytes read in the last fread()
-  size_t bytes_read = 0;       // # of bytes read so far
-
-  fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
-
-  // Keeps reading the file until we cannot read further or the
-  // pre-determined file size is reached.
-  do {
-    bytes_last_read = fread(buffer+bytes_read, 1, file_size-bytes_read, file);
-    bytes_read += bytes_last_read;
-  } while (bytes_last_read > 0 && bytes_read < file_size);
-
-  const String content(buffer, bytes_read);
-  delete[] buffer;
-
-  return content;
-}
-
-# ifdef _MSC_VER
-#  pragma warning(pop)
-# endif  // _MSC_VER
-
-static CapturedStream* g_captured_stderr = NULL;
-static CapturedStream* g_captured_stdout = NULL;
-
-// Starts capturing an output stream (stdout/stderr).
-void CaptureStream(int fd, const char* stream_name, CapturedStream** stream) {
-  if (*stream != NULL) {
-    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Only one " << stream_name
-                      << " capturer can exist at a time.";
-  }
-  *stream = new CapturedStream(fd);
-}
-
-// Stops capturing the output stream and returns the captured string.
-String GetCapturedStream(CapturedStream** captured_stream) {
-  const String content = (*captured_stream)->GetCapturedString();
-
-  delete *captured_stream;
-  *captured_stream = NULL;
-
-  return content;
-}
-
-// Starts capturing stdout.
-void CaptureStdout() {
-  CaptureStream(kStdOutFileno, "stdout", &g_captured_stdout);
-}
-
-// Starts capturing stderr.
-void CaptureStderr() {
-  CaptureStream(kStdErrFileno, "stderr", &g_captured_stderr);
-}
-
-// Stops capturing stdout and returns the captured string.
-String GetCapturedStdout() { return GetCapturedStream(&g_captured_stdout); }
-
-// Stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string.
-String GetCapturedStderr() { return GetCapturedStream(&g_captured_stderr); }
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-// A copy of all command line arguments.  Set by InitGoogleTest().
-::std::vector<String> g_argvs;
-
-// Returns the command line as a vector of strings.
-const ::std::vector<String>& GetArgvs() { return g_argvs; }
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-namespace posix {
-void Abort() {
-  DebugBreak();
-  TerminateProcess(GetCurrentProcess(), 1);
-}
-}  // namespace posix
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-// Returns the name of the environment variable corresponding to the
-// given flag.  For example, FlagToEnvVar("foo") will return
-// "GTEST_FOO" in the open-source version.
-static String FlagToEnvVar(const char* flag) {
-  const String full_flag =
-      (Message() << GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ << flag).GetString();
-
-  Message env_var;
-  for (size_t i = 0; i != full_flag.length(); i++) {
-    env_var << ToUpper(full_flag.c_str()[i]);
-  }
-
-  return env_var.GetString();
-}
-
-// Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer.  If successful, writes
-// the result to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value
-// unchanged and returns false.
-bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value) {
-  // Parses the environment variable as a decimal integer.
-  char* end = NULL;
-  const long long_value = strtol(str, &end, 10);  // NOLINT
-
-  // Has strtol() consumed all characters in the string?
-  if (*end != '\0') {
-    // No - an invalid character was encountered.
-    Message msg;
-    msg << "WARNING: " << src_text
-        << " is expected to be a 32-bit integer, but actually"
-        << " has value \"" << str << "\".\n";
-    printf("%s", msg.GetString().c_str());
-    fflush(stdout);
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  // Is the parsed value in the range of an Int32?
-  const Int32 result = static_cast<Int32>(long_value);
-  if (long_value == LONG_MAX || long_value == LONG_MIN ||
-      // The parsed value overflows as a long.  (strtol() returns
-      // LONG_MAX or LONG_MIN when the input overflows.)
-      result != long_value
-      // The parsed value overflows as an Int32.
-      ) {
-    Message msg;
-    msg << "WARNING: " << src_text
-        << " is expected to be a 32-bit integer, but actually"
-        << " has value " << str << ", which overflows.\n";
-    printf("%s", msg.GetString().c_str());
-    fflush(stdout);
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  *value = result;
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Reads and returns the Boolean environment variable corresponding to
-// the given flag; if it's not set, returns default_value.
-//
-// The value is considered true iff it's not "0".
-bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_value) {
-  const String env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag);
-  const char* const string_value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str());
-  return string_value == NULL ?
-      default_value : strcmp(string_value, "0") != 0;
-}
-
-// Reads and returns a 32-bit integer stored in the environment
-// variable corresponding to the given flag; if it isn't set or
-// doesn't represent a valid 32-bit integer, returns default_value.
-Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_value) {
-  const String env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag);
-  const char* const string_value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str());
-  if (string_value == NULL) {
-    // The environment variable is not set.
-    return default_value;
-  }
-
-  Int32 result = default_value;
-  if (!ParseInt32(Message() << "Environment variable " << env_var,
-                  string_value, &result)) {
-    printf("The default value %s is used.\n",
-           (Message() << default_value).GetString().c_str());
-    fflush(stdout);
-    return default_value;
-  }
-
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Reads and returns the string environment variable corresponding to
-// the given flag; if it's not set, returns default_value.
-const char* StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_value) {
-  const String env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag);
-  const char* const value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str());
-  return value == NULL ? default_value : value;
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing Framework
-//
-// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
-// value of any type T:
-//
-//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
-//
-// It uses the << operator when possible, and prints the bytes in the
-// object otherwise.  A user can override its behavior for a class
-// type Foo by defining either operator<<(::std::ostream&, const Foo&)
-// or void PrintTo(const Foo&, ::std::ostream*) in the namespace that
-// defines Foo.
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <ostream>  // NOLINT
-#include <string>
-
-namespace testing {
-
-namespace {
-
-using ::std::ostream;
-
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE  // Windows CE does not define _snprintf_s.
-# define snprintf _snprintf
-#elif _MSC_VER >= 1400  // VC 8.0 and later deprecate snprintf and _snprintf.
-# define snprintf _snprintf_s
-#elif _MSC_VER
-# define snprintf _snprintf
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
-
-// Prints a segment of bytes in the given object.
-void PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t start,
-                                size_t count, ostream* os) {
-  char text[5] = "";
-  for (size_t i = 0; i != count; i++) {
-    const size_t j = start + i;
-    if (i != 0) {
-      // Organizes the bytes into groups of 2 for easy parsing by
-      // human.
-      if ((j % 2) == 0)
-        *os << ' ';
-      else
-        *os << '-';
-    }
-    snprintf(text, sizeof(text), "%02X", obj_bytes[j]);
-    *os << text;
-  }
-}
-
-// Prints the bytes in the given value to the given ostream.
-void PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count,
-                              ostream* os) {
-  // Tells the user how big the object is.
-  *os << count << "-byte object <";
-
-  const size_t kThreshold = 132;
-  const size_t kChunkSize = 64;
-  // If the object size is bigger than kThreshold, we'll have to omit
-  // some details by printing only the first and the last kChunkSize
-  // bytes.
-  // TODO(wan): let the user control the threshold using a flag.
-  if (count < kThreshold) {
-    PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, count, os);
-  } else {
-    PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, kChunkSize, os);
-    *os << " ... ";
-    // Rounds up to 2-byte boundary.
-    const size_t resume_pos = (count - kChunkSize + 1)/2*2;
-    PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, resume_pos, count - resume_pos, os);
-  }
-  *os << ">";
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-
-namespace internal2 {
-
-// Delegates to PrintBytesInObjectToImpl() to print the bytes in the
-// given object.  The delegation simplifies the implementation, which
-// uses the << operator and thus is easier done outside of the
-// ::testing::internal namespace, which contains a << operator that
-// sometimes conflicts with the one in STL.
-void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count,
-                          ostream* os) {
-  PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(obj_bytes, count, os);
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal2
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// Depending on the value of a char (or wchar_t), we print it in one
-// of three formats:
-//   - as is if it's a printable ASCII (e.g. 'a', '2', ' '),
-//   - as a hexidecimal escape sequence (e.g. '\x7F'), or
-//   - as a special escape sequence (e.g. '\r', '\n').
-enum CharFormat {
-  kAsIs,
-  kHexEscape,
-  kSpecialEscape
-};
-
-// Returns true if c is a printable ASCII character.  We test the
-// value of c directly instead of calling isprint(), which is buggy on
-// Windows Mobile.
-inline bool IsPrintableAscii(wchar_t c) {
-  return 0x20 <= c && c <= 0x7E;
-}
-
-// Prints a wide or narrow char c as a character literal without the
-// quotes, escaping it when necessary; returns how c was formatted.
-// The template argument UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char,
-// which is the type of c.
-template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char>
-static CharFormat PrintAsCharLiteralTo(Char c, ostream* os) {
-  switch (static_cast<wchar_t>(c)) {
-    case L'\0':
-      *os << "\\0";
-      break;
-    case L'\'':
-      *os << "\\'";
-      break;
-    case L'\\':
-      *os << "\\\\";
-      break;
-    case L'\a':
-      *os << "\\a";
-      break;
-    case L'\b':
-      *os << "\\b";
-      break;
-    case L'\f':
-      *os << "\\f";
-      break;
-    case L'\n':
-      *os << "\\n";
-      break;
-    case L'\r':
-      *os << "\\r";
-      break;
-    case L'\t':
-      *os << "\\t";
-      break;
-    case L'\v':
-      *os << "\\v";
-      break;
-    default:
-      if (IsPrintableAscii(c)) {
-        *os << static_cast<char>(c);
-        return kAsIs;
-      } else {
-        *os << String::Format("\\x%X", static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c));
-        return kHexEscape;
-      }
-  }
-  return kSpecialEscape;
-}
-
-// Prints a char c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when
-// necessary; returns how c was formatted.
-static CharFormat PrintAsWideStringLiteralTo(wchar_t c, ostream* os) {
-  switch (c) {
-    case L'\'':
-      *os << "'";
-      return kAsIs;
-    case L'"':
-      *os << "\\\"";
-      return kSpecialEscape;
-    default:
-      return PrintAsCharLiteralTo<wchar_t>(c, os);
-  }
-}
-
-// Prints a char c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when
-// necessary; returns how c was formatted.
-static CharFormat PrintAsNarrowStringLiteralTo(char c, ostream* os) {
-  return PrintAsWideStringLiteralTo(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), os);
-}
-
-// Prints a wide or narrow character c and its code.  '\0' is printed
-// as "'\\0'", other unprintable characters are also properly escaped
-// using the standard C++ escape sequence.  The template argument
-// UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char, which is the type of c.
-template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char>
-void PrintCharAndCodeTo(Char c, ostream* os) {
-  // First, print c as a literal in the most readable form we can find.
-  *os << ((sizeof(c) > 1) ? "L'" : "'");
-  const CharFormat format = PrintAsCharLiteralTo<UnsignedChar>(c, os);
-  *os << "'";
-
-  // To aid user debugging, we also print c's code in decimal, unless
-  // it's 0 (in which case c was printed as '\\0', making the code
-  // obvious).
-  if (c == 0)
-    return;
-  *os << " (" << String::Format("%d", c).c_str();
-
-  // For more convenience, we print c's code again in hexidecimal,
-  // unless c was already printed in the form '\x##' or the code is in
-  // [1, 9].
-  if (format == kHexEscape || (1 <= c && c <= 9)) {
-    // Do nothing.
-  } else {
-    *os << String::Format(", 0x%X",
-                          static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c)).c_str();
-  }
-  *os << ")";
-}
-
-void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os);
-}
-void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os);
-}
-
-// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
-// code otherwise and also as its code.  L'\0' is printed as "L'\\0'".
-void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ostream* os) {
-  PrintCharAndCodeTo<wchar_t>(wc, os);
-}
-
-// Prints the given array of characters to the ostream.
-// The array starts at *begin, the length is len, it may include '\0' characters
-// and may not be null-terminated.
-static void PrintCharsAsStringTo(const char* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
-  *os << "\"";
-  bool is_previous_hex = false;
-  for (size_t index = 0; index < len; ++index) {
-    const char cur = begin[index];
-    if (is_previous_hex && IsXDigit(cur)) {
-      // Previous character is of '\x..' form and this character can be
-      // interpreted as another hexadecimal digit in its number. Break string to
-      // disambiguate.
-      *os << "\" \"";
-    }
-    is_previous_hex = PrintAsNarrowStringLiteralTo(cur, os) == kHexEscape;
-  }
-  *os << "\"";
-}
-
-// Prints a (const) char array of 'len' elements, starting at address 'begin'.
-void UniversalPrintArray(const char* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
-  PrintCharsAsStringTo(begin, len, os);
-}
-
-// Prints the given array of wide characters to the ostream.
-// The array starts at *begin, the length is len, it may include L'\0'
-// characters and may not be null-terminated.
-static void PrintWideCharsAsStringTo(const wchar_t* begin, size_t len,
-                                     ostream* os) {
-  *os << "L\"";
-  bool is_previous_hex = false;
-  for (size_t index = 0; index < len; ++index) {
-    const wchar_t cur = begin[index];
-    if (is_previous_hex && isascii(cur) && IsXDigit(static_cast<char>(cur))) {
-      // Previous character is of '\x..' form and this character can be
-      // interpreted as another hexadecimal digit in its number. Break string to
-      // disambiguate.
-      *os << "\" L\"";
-    }
-    is_previous_hex = PrintAsWideStringLiteralTo(cur, os) == kHexEscape;
-  }
-  *os << "\"";
-}
-
-// Prints the given C string to the ostream.
-void PrintTo(const char* s, ostream* os) {
-  if (s == NULL) {
-    *os << "NULL";
-  } else {
-    *os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to ";
-    PrintCharsAsStringTo(s, strlen(s), os);
-  }
-}
-
-// MSVC compiler can be configured to define whar_t as a typedef
-// of unsigned short. Defining an overload for const wchar_t* in that case
-// would cause pointers to unsigned shorts be printed as wide strings,
-// possibly accessing more memory than intended and causing invalid
-// memory accesses. MSVC defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED symbol when
-// wchar_t is implemented as a native type.
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
-// Prints the given wide C string to the ostream.
-void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ostream* os) {
-  if (s == NULL) {
-    *os << "NULL";
-  } else {
-    *os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to ";
-    PrintWideCharsAsStringTo(s, wcslen(s), os);
-  }
-}
-#endif  // wchar_t is native
-
-// Prints a ::string object.
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-void PrintStringTo(const ::string& s, ostream* os) {
-  PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
-
-void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string& s, ostream* os) {
-  PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
-}
-
-// Prints a ::wstring object.
-#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring& s, ostream* os) {
-  PrintWideCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ostream* os) {
-  PrintWideCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
-}
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-}  // namespace testing
-// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: mheule@google.com (Markus Heule)
-//
-// The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
-
-
-// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
-// implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
-// included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
-// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
-// his code.
-#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
-#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
-
-namespace testing {
-
-using internal::GetUnitTestImpl;
-
-// Gets the summary of the failure message by omitting the stack trace
-// in it.
-internal::String TestPartResult::ExtractSummary(const char* message) {
-  const char* const stack_trace = strstr(message, internal::kStackTraceMarker);
-  return stack_trace == NULL ? internal::String(message) :
-      internal::String(message, stack_trace - message);
-}
-
-// Prints a TestPartResult object.
-std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const TestPartResult& result) {
-  return os
-      << result.file_name() << ":" << result.line_number() << ": "
-      << (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess ? "Success" :
-          result.type() == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ? "Fatal failure" :
-          "Non-fatal failure") << ":\n"
-      << result.message() << std::endl;
-}
-
-// Appends a TestPartResult to the array.
-void TestPartResultArray::Append(const TestPartResult& result) {
-  array_.push_back(result);
-}
-
-// Returns the TestPartResult at the given index (0-based).
-const TestPartResult& TestPartResultArray::GetTestPartResult(int index) const {
-  if (index < 0 || index >= size()) {
-    printf("\nInvalid index (%d) into TestPartResultArray.\n", index);
-    internal::posix::Abort();
-  }
-
-  return array_[index];
-}
-
-// Returns the number of TestPartResult objects in the array.
-int TestPartResultArray::size() const {
-  return static_cast<int>(array_.size());
-}
-
-namespace internal {
-
-HasNewFatalFailureHelper::HasNewFatalFailureHelper()
-    : has_new_fatal_failure_(false),
-      original_reporter_(GetUnitTestImpl()->
-                         GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()) {
-  GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this);
-}
-
-HasNewFatalFailureHelper::~HasNewFatalFailureHelper() {
-  GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
-      original_reporter_);
-}
-
-void HasNewFatalFailureHelper::ReportTestPartResult(
-    const TestPartResult& result) {
-  if (result.fatally_failed())
-    has_new_fatal_failure_ = true;
-  original_reporter_->ReportTestPartResult(result);
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-}  // namespace testing
-// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
-// All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
-
-
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-// Skips to the first non-space char in str. Returns an empty string if str
-// contains only whitespace characters.
-static const char* SkipSpaces(const char* str) {
-  while (IsSpace(*str))
-    str++;
-  return str;
-}
-
-// Verifies that registered_tests match the test names in
-// defined_test_names_; returns registered_tests if successful, or
-// aborts the program otherwise.
-const char* TypedTestCasePState::VerifyRegisteredTestNames(
-    const char* file, int line, const char* registered_tests) {
-  typedef ::std::set<const char*>::const_iterator DefinedTestIter;
-  registered_ = true;
-
-  // Skip initial whitespace in registered_tests since some
-  // preprocessors prefix stringizied literals with whitespace.
-  registered_tests = SkipSpaces(registered_tests);
-
-  Message errors;
-  ::std::set<String> tests;
-  for (const char* names = registered_tests; names != NULL;
-       names = SkipComma(names)) {
-    const String name = GetPrefixUntilComma(names);
-    if (tests.count(name) != 0) {
-      errors << "Test " << name << " is listed more than once.\n";
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    bool found = false;
-    for (DefinedTestIter it = defined_test_names_.begin();
-         it != defined_test_names_.end();
-         ++it) {
-      if (name == *it) {
-        found = true;
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (found) {
-      tests.insert(name);
-    } else {
-      errors << "No test named " << name
-             << " can be found in this test case.\n";
-    }
-  }
-
-  for (DefinedTestIter it = defined_test_names_.begin();
-       it != defined_test_names_.end();
-       ++it) {
-    if (tests.count(*it) == 0) {
-      errors << "You forgot to list test " << *it << ".\n";
-    }
-  }
-
-  const String& errors_str = errors.GetString();
-  if (errors_str != "") {
-    fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(),
-            errors_str.c_str());
-    fflush(stderr);
-    posix::Abort();
-  }
-
-  return registered_tests;
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
+#include "src/gtest.cc"
+#include "src/gtest-death-test.cc"
+#include "src/gtest-filepath.cc"
+#include "src/gtest-port.cc"
+#include "src/gtest-printers.cc"
+#include "src/gtest-test-part.cc"
+#include "src/gtest-typed-test.cc"
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-death-test.cc b/gtest/src/gtest-death-test.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0908355
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-death-test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,1575 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+//
+// This file implements death tests.
+
+#include "gtest/gtest-death-test.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest.h"
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+# if GTEST_OS_MAC
+#  include <crt_externs.h>
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_MAC
+
+# include <errno.h>
+# include <fcntl.h>
+# include <limits.h>
+
+# if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+#  include <signal.h>
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+# include <stdarg.h>
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+#  include <windows.h>
+# else
+#  include <sys/mman.h>
+#  include <sys/wait.h>
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+# if GTEST_OS_QNX
+#  include <spawn.h>
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_QNX
+
+# if GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+#  include <lib/fdio/io.h>
+#  include <lib/fdio/spawn.h>
+#  include <zircon/processargs.h>
+#  include <zircon/syscalls.h>
+#  include <zircon/syscalls/port.h>
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
+#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// Constants.
+
+// The default death test style.
+//
+// This is defined in internal/gtest-port.h as "fast", but can be overridden by
+// a definition in internal/custom/gtest-port.h. The recommended value, which is
+// used internally at Google, is "threadsafe".
+static const char kDefaultDeathTestStyle[] = GTEST_DEFAULT_DEATH_TEST_STYLE;
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
+    death_test_style,
+    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("death_test_style", kDefaultDeathTestStyle),
+    "Indicates how to run a death test in a forked child process: "
+    "\"threadsafe\" (child process re-executes the test binary "
+    "from the beginning, running only the specific death test) or "
+    "\"fast\" (child process runs the death test immediately "
+    "after forking).");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    death_test_use_fork,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("death_test_use_fork", false),
+    "Instructs to use fork()/_exit() instead of clone() in death tests. "
+    "Ignored and always uses fork() on POSIX systems where clone() is not "
+    "implemented. Useful when running under valgrind or similar tools if "
+    "those do not support clone(). Valgrind 3.3.1 will just fail if "
+    "it sees an unsupported combination of clone() flags. "
+    "It is not recommended to use this flag w/o valgrind though it will "
+    "work in 99% of the cases. Once valgrind is fixed, this flag will "
+    "most likely be removed.");
+
+namespace internal {
+GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
+    internal_run_death_test, "",
+    "Indicates the file, line number, temporal index of "
+    "the single death test to run, and a file descriptor to "
+    "which a success code may be sent, all separated by "
+    "the '|' characters.  This flag is specified if and only if the current "
+    "process is a sub-process launched for running a thread-safe "
+    "death test.  FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY.");
+}  // namespace internal
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Valid only for fast death tests. Indicates the code is running in the
+// child process of a fast style death test.
+# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+static bool g_in_fast_death_test_child = false;
+# endif
+
+// Returns a Boolean value indicating whether the caller is currently
+// executing in the context of the death test child process.  Tools such as
+// Valgrind heap checkers may need this to modify their behavior in death
+// tests.  IMPORTANT: This is an internal utility.  Using it may break the
+// implementation of death tests.  User code MUST NOT use it.
+bool InDeathTestChild() {
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+  // On Windows and Fuchsia, death tests are thread-safe regardless of the value
+  // of the death_test_style flag.
+  return !GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).empty();
+
+# else
+
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe")
+    return !GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).empty();
+  else
+    return g_in_fast_death_test_child;
+#endif
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// ExitedWithCode constructor.
+ExitedWithCode::ExitedWithCode(int exit_code) : exit_code_(exit_code) {
+}
+
+// ExitedWithCode function-call operator.
+bool ExitedWithCode::operator()(int exit_status) const {
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+  return exit_status == exit_code_;
+
+# else
+
+  return WIFEXITED(exit_status) && WEXITSTATUS(exit_status) == exit_code_;
+
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+}
+
+# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+// KilledBySignal constructor.
+KilledBySignal::KilledBySignal(int signum) : signum_(signum) {
+}
+
+// KilledBySignal function-call operator.
+bool KilledBySignal::operator()(int exit_status) const {
+#  if defined(GTEST_KILLED_BY_SIGNAL_OVERRIDE_)
+  {
+    bool result;
+    if (GTEST_KILLED_BY_SIGNAL_OVERRIDE_(signum_, exit_status, &result)) {
+      return result;
+    }
+  }
+#  endif  // defined(GTEST_KILLED_BY_SIGNAL_OVERRIDE_)
+  return WIFSIGNALED(exit_status) && WTERMSIG(exit_status) == signum_;
+}
+# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Utilities needed for death tests.
+
+// Generates a textual description of a given exit code, in the format
+// specified by wait(2).
+static std::string ExitSummary(int exit_code) {
+  Message m;
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+  m << "Exited with exit status " << exit_code;
+
+# else
+
+  if (WIFEXITED(exit_code)) {
+    m << "Exited with exit status " << WEXITSTATUS(exit_code);
+  } else if (WIFSIGNALED(exit_code)) {
+    m << "Terminated by signal " << WTERMSIG(exit_code);
+  }
+#  ifdef WCOREDUMP
+  if (WCOREDUMP(exit_code)) {
+    m << " (core dumped)";
+  }
+#  endif
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+  return m.GetString();
+}
+
+// Returns true if exit_status describes a process that was terminated
+// by a signal, or exited normally with a nonzero exit code.
+bool ExitedUnsuccessfully(int exit_status) {
+  return !ExitedWithCode(0)(exit_status);
+}
+
+# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+// Generates a textual failure message when a death test finds more than
+// one thread running, or cannot determine the number of threads, prior
+// to executing the given statement.  It is the responsibility of the
+// caller not to pass a thread_count of 1.
+static std::string DeathTestThreadWarning(size_t thread_count) {
+  Message msg;
+  msg << "Death tests use fork(), which is unsafe particularly"
+      << " in a threaded context. For this test, " << GTEST_NAME_ << " ";
+  if (thread_count == 0) {
+    msg << "couldn't detect the number of threads.";
+  } else {
+    msg << "detected " << thread_count << " threads.";
+  }
+  msg << " See "
+         "https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googletest/docs/"
+         "advanced.md#death-tests-and-threads"
+      << " for more explanation and suggested solutions, especially if"
+      << " this is the last message you see before your test times out.";
+  return msg.GetString();
+}
+# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+// Flag characters for reporting a death test that did not die.
+static const char kDeathTestLived = 'L';
+static const char kDeathTestReturned = 'R';
+static const char kDeathTestThrew = 'T';
+static const char kDeathTestInternalError = 'I';
+
+#if GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+// File descriptor used for the pipe in the child process.
+static const int kFuchsiaReadPipeFd = 3;
+
+#endif
+
+// An enumeration describing all of the possible ways that a death test can
+// conclude.  DIED means that the process died while executing the test
+// code; LIVED means that process lived beyond the end of the test code;
+// RETURNED means that the test statement attempted to execute a return
+// statement, which is not allowed; THREW means that the test statement
+// returned control by throwing an exception.  IN_PROGRESS means the test
+// has not yet concluded.
+// FIXME: Unify names and possibly values for
+// AbortReason, DeathTestOutcome, and flag characters above.
+enum DeathTestOutcome { IN_PROGRESS, DIED, LIVED, RETURNED, THREW };
+
+// Routine for aborting the program which is safe to call from an
+// exec-style death test child process, in which case the error
+// message is propagated back to the parent process.  Otherwise, the
+// message is simply printed to stderr.  In either case, the program
+// then exits with status 1.
+static void DeathTestAbort(const std::string& message) {
+  // On a POSIX system, this function may be called from a threadsafe-style
+  // death test child process, which operates on a very small stack.  Use
+  // the heap for any additional non-minuscule memory requirements.
+  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
+      GetUnitTestImpl()->internal_run_death_test_flag();
+  if (flag != NULL) {
+    FILE* parent = posix::FDOpen(flag->write_fd(), "w");
+    fputc(kDeathTestInternalError, parent);
+    fprintf(parent, "%s", message.c_str());
+    fflush(parent);
+    _exit(1);
+  } else {
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s", message.c_str());
+    fflush(stderr);
+    posix::Abort();
+  }
+}
+
+// A replacement for CHECK that calls DeathTestAbort if the assertion
+// fails.
+# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(expression) \
+  do { \
+    if (!::testing::internal::IsTrue(expression)) { \
+      DeathTestAbort( \
+          ::std::string("CHECK failed: File ") + __FILE__ +  ", line " \
+          + ::testing::internal::StreamableToString(__LINE__) + ": " \
+          + #expression); \
+    } \
+  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
+
+// This macro is similar to GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_, but it is meant for
+// evaluating any system call that fulfills two conditions: it must return
+// -1 on failure, and set errno to EINTR when it is interrupted and
+// should be tried again.  The macro expands to a loop that repeatedly
+// evaluates the expression as long as it evaluates to -1 and sets
+// errno to EINTR.  If the expression evaluates to -1 but errno is
+// something other than EINTR, DeathTestAbort is called.
+# define GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(expression) \
+  do { \
+    int gtest_retval; \
+    do { \
+      gtest_retval = (expression); \
+    } while (gtest_retval == -1 && errno == EINTR); \
+    if (gtest_retval == -1) { \
+      DeathTestAbort( \
+          ::std::string("CHECK failed: File ") + __FILE__ + ", line " \
+          + ::testing::internal::StreamableToString(__LINE__) + ": " \
+          + #expression + " != -1"); \
+    } \
+  } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
+
+// Returns the message describing the last system error in errno.
+std::string GetLastErrnoDescription() {
+    return errno == 0 ? "" : posix::StrError(errno);
+}
+
+// This is called from a death test parent process to read a failure
+// message from the death test child process and log it with the FATAL
+// severity. On Windows, the message is read from a pipe handle. On other
+// platforms, it is read from a file descriptor.
+static void FailFromInternalError(int fd) {
+  Message error;
+  char buffer[256];
+  int num_read;
+
+  do {
+    while ((num_read = posix::Read(fd, buffer, 255)) > 0) {
+      buffer[num_read] = '\0';
+      error << buffer;
+    }
+  } while (num_read == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+  if (num_read == 0) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << error.GetString();
+  } else {
+    const int last_error = errno;
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Error while reading death test internal: "
+                      << GetLastErrnoDescription() << " [" << last_error << "]";
+  }
+}
+
+// Death test constructor.  Increments the running death test count
+// for the current test.
+DeathTest::DeathTest() {
+  TestInfo* const info = GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_info();
+  if (info == NULL) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Cannot run a death test outside of a TEST or "
+                   "TEST_F construct");
+  }
+}
+
+// Creates and returns a death test by dispatching to the current
+// death test factory.
+bool DeathTest::Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
+                       const char* file, int line, DeathTest** test) {
+  return GetUnitTestImpl()->death_test_factory()->Create(
+      statement, regex, file, line, test);
+}
+
+const char* DeathTest::LastMessage() {
+  return last_death_test_message_.c_str();
+}
+
+void DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(const std::string& message) {
+  last_death_test_message_ = message;
+}
+
+std::string DeathTest::last_death_test_message_;
+
+// Provides cross platform implementation for some death functionality.
+class DeathTestImpl : public DeathTest {
+ protected:
+  DeathTestImpl(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex)
+      : statement_(a_statement),
+        regex_(a_regex),
+        spawned_(false),
+        status_(-1),
+        outcome_(IN_PROGRESS),
+        read_fd_(-1),
+        write_fd_(-1) {}
+
+  // read_fd_ is expected to be closed and cleared by a derived class.
+  ~DeathTestImpl() { GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(read_fd_ == -1); }
+
+  void Abort(AbortReason reason);
+  virtual bool Passed(bool status_ok);
+
+  const char* statement() const { return statement_; }
+  const RE* regex() const { return regex_; }
+  bool spawned() const { return spawned_; }
+  void set_spawned(bool is_spawned) { spawned_ = is_spawned; }
+  int status() const { return status_; }
+  void set_status(int a_status) { status_ = a_status; }
+  DeathTestOutcome outcome() const { return outcome_; }
+  void set_outcome(DeathTestOutcome an_outcome) { outcome_ = an_outcome; }
+  int read_fd() const { return read_fd_; }
+  void set_read_fd(int fd) { read_fd_ = fd; }
+  int write_fd() const { return write_fd_; }
+  void set_write_fd(int fd) { write_fd_ = fd; }
+
+  // Called in the parent process only. Reads the result code of the death
+  // test child process via a pipe, interprets it to set the outcome_
+  // member, and closes read_fd_.  Outputs diagnostics and terminates in
+  // case of unexpected codes.
+  void ReadAndInterpretStatusByte();
+
+ private:
+  // The textual content of the code this object is testing.  This class
+  // doesn't own this string and should not attempt to delete it.
+  const char* const statement_;
+  // The regular expression which test output must match.  DeathTestImpl
+  // doesn't own this object and should not attempt to delete it.
+  const RE* const regex_;
+  // True if the death test child process has been successfully spawned.
+  bool spawned_;
+  // The exit status of the child process.
+  int status_;
+  // How the death test concluded.
+  DeathTestOutcome outcome_;
+  // Descriptor to the read end of the pipe to the child process.  It is
+  // always -1 in the child process.  The child keeps its write end of the
+  // pipe in write_fd_.
+  int read_fd_;
+  // Descriptor to the child's write end of the pipe to the parent process.
+  // It is always -1 in the parent process.  The parent keeps its end of the
+  // pipe in read_fd_.
+  int write_fd_;
+};
+
+// Called in the parent process only. Reads the result code of the death
+// test child process via a pipe, interprets it to set the outcome_
+// member, and closes read_fd_.  Outputs diagnostics and terminates in
+// case of unexpected codes.
+void DeathTestImpl::ReadAndInterpretStatusByte() {
+  char flag;
+  int bytes_read;
+
+  // The read() here blocks until data is available (signifying the
+  // failure of the death test) or until the pipe is closed (signifying
+  // its success), so it's okay to call this in the parent before
+  // the child process has exited.
+  do {
+    bytes_read = posix::Read(read_fd(), &flag, 1);
+  } while (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+  if (bytes_read == 0) {
+    set_outcome(DIED);
+  } else if (bytes_read == 1) {
+    switch (flag) {
+      case kDeathTestReturned:
+        set_outcome(RETURNED);
+        break;
+      case kDeathTestThrew:
+        set_outcome(THREW);
+        break;
+      case kDeathTestLived:
+        set_outcome(LIVED);
+        break;
+      case kDeathTestInternalError:
+        FailFromInternalError(read_fd());  // Does not return.
+        break;
+      default:
+        GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Death test child process reported "
+                          << "unexpected status byte ("
+                          << static_cast<unsigned int>(flag) << ")";
+    }
+  } else {
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Read from death test child process failed: "
+                      << GetLastErrnoDescription();
+  }
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(posix::Close(read_fd()));
+  set_read_fd(-1);
+}
+
+// Signals that the death test code which should have exited, didn't.
+// Should be called only in a death test child process.
+// Writes a status byte to the child's status file descriptor, then
+// calls _exit(1).
+void DeathTestImpl::Abort(AbortReason reason) {
+  // The parent process considers the death test to be a failure if
+  // it finds any data in our pipe.  So, here we write a single flag byte
+  // to the pipe, then exit.
+  const char status_ch =
+      reason == TEST_DID_NOT_DIE ? kDeathTestLived :
+      reason == TEST_THREW_EXCEPTION ? kDeathTestThrew : kDeathTestReturned;
+
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(posix::Write(write_fd(), &status_ch, 1));
+  // We are leaking the descriptor here because on some platforms (i.e.,
+  // when built as Windows DLL), destructors of global objects will still
+  // run after calling _exit(). On such systems, write_fd_ will be
+  // indirectly closed from the destructor of UnitTestImpl, causing double
+  // close if it is also closed here. On debug configurations, double close
+  // may assert. As there are no in-process buffers to flush here, we are
+  // relying on the OS to close the descriptor after the process terminates
+  // when the destructors are not run.
+  _exit(1);  // Exits w/o any normal exit hooks (we were supposed to crash)
+}
+
+// Returns an indented copy of stderr output for a death test.
+// This makes distinguishing death test output lines from regular log lines
+// much easier.
+static ::std::string FormatDeathTestOutput(const ::std::string& output) {
+  ::std::string ret;
+  for (size_t at = 0; ; ) {
+    const size_t line_end = output.find('\n', at);
+    ret += "[  DEATH   ] ";
+    if (line_end == ::std::string::npos) {
+      ret += output.substr(at);
+      break;
+    }
+    ret += output.substr(at, line_end + 1 - at);
+    at = line_end + 1;
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+// Assesses the success or failure of a death test, using both private
+// members which have previously been set, and one argument:
+//
+// Private data members:
+//   outcome:  An enumeration describing how the death test
+//             concluded: DIED, LIVED, THREW, or RETURNED.  The death test
+//             fails in the latter three cases.
+//   status:   The exit status of the child process. On *nix, it is in the
+//             in the format specified by wait(2). On Windows, this is the
+//             value supplied to the ExitProcess() API or a numeric code
+//             of the exception that terminated the program.
+//   regex:    A regular expression object to be applied to
+//             the test's captured standard error output; the death test
+//             fails if it does not match.
+//
+// Argument:
+//   status_ok: true if exit_status is acceptable in the context of
+//              this particular death test, which fails if it is false
+//
+// Returns true iff all of the above conditions are met.  Otherwise, the
+// first failing condition, in the order given above, is the one that is
+// reported. Also sets the last death test message string.
+bool DeathTestImpl::Passed(bool status_ok) {
+  if (!spawned())
+    return false;
+
+  const std::string error_message = GetCapturedStderr();
+
+  bool success = false;
+  Message buffer;
+
+  buffer << "Death test: " << statement() << "\n";
+  switch (outcome()) {
+    case LIVED:
+      buffer << "    Result: failed to die.\n"
+             << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
+      break;
+    case THREW:
+      buffer << "    Result: threw an exception.\n"
+             << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
+      break;
+    case RETURNED:
+      buffer << "    Result: illegal return in test statement.\n"
+             << " Error msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
+      break;
+    case DIED:
+      if (status_ok) {
+# if GTEST_USES_PCRE
+        // PCRE regexes support embedded NULs.
+        const bool matched = RE::PartialMatch(error_message, *regex());
+# else
+        const bool matched = RE::PartialMatch(error_message.c_str(), *regex());
+# endif  // GTEST_USES_PCRE
+        if (matched) {
+          success = true;
+        } else {
+          buffer << "    Result: died but not with expected error.\n"
+                 << "  Expected: " << regex()->pattern() << "\n"
+                 << "Actual msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
+        }
+      } else {
+        buffer << "    Result: died but not with expected exit code:\n"
+               << "            " << ExitSummary(status()) << "\n"
+               << "Actual msg:\n" << FormatDeathTestOutput(error_message);
+      }
+      break;
+    case IN_PROGRESS:
+    default:
+      GTEST_LOG_(FATAL)
+          << "DeathTest::Passed somehow called before conclusion of test";
+  }
+
+  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(buffer.GetString());
+  return success;
+}
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+// WindowsDeathTest implements death tests on Windows. Due to the
+// specifics of starting new processes on Windows, death tests there are
+// always threadsafe, and Google Test considers the
+// --gtest_death_test_style=fast setting to be equivalent to
+// --gtest_death_test_style=threadsafe there.
+//
+// A few implementation notes:  Like the Linux version, the Windows
+// implementation uses pipes for child-to-parent communication. But due to
+// the specifics of pipes on Windows, some extra steps are required:
+//
+// 1. The parent creates a communication pipe and stores handles to both
+//    ends of it.
+// 2. The parent starts the child and provides it with the information
+//    necessary to acquire the handle to the write end of the pipe.
+// 3. The child acquires the write end of the pipe and signals the parent
+//    using a Windows event.
+// 4. Now the parent can release the write end of the pipe on its side. If
+//    this is done before step 3, the object's reference count goes down to
+//    0 and it is destroyed, preventing the child from acquiring it. The
+//    parent now has to release it, or read operations on the read end of
+//    the pipe will not return when the child terminates.
+// 5. The parent reads child's output through the pipe (outcome code and
+//    any possible error messages) from the pipe, and its stderr and then
+//    determines whether to fail the test.
+//
+// Note: to distinguish Win32 API calls from the local method and function
+// calls, the former are explicitly resolved in the global namespace.
+//
+class WindowsDeathTest : public DeathTestImpl {
+ public:
+  WindowsDeathTest(const char* a_statement,
+                   const RE* a_regex,
+                   const char* file,
+                   int line)
+      : DeathTestImpl(a_statement, a_regex), file_(file), line_(line) {}
+
+  // All of these virtual functions are inherited from DeathTest.
+  virtual int Wait();
+  virtual TestRole AssumeRole();
+
+ private:
+  // The name of the file in which the death test is located.
+  const char* const file_;
+  // The line number on which the death test is located.
+  const int line_;
+  // Handle to the write end of the pipe to the child process.
+  AutoHandle write_handle_;
+  // Child process handle.
+  AutoHandle child_handle_;
+  // Event the child process uses to signal the parent that it has
+  // acquired the handle to the write end of the pipe. After seeing this
+  // event the parent can release its own handles to make sure its
+  // ReadFile() calls return when the child terminates.
+  AutoHandle event_handle_;
+};
+
+// Waits for the child in a death test to exit, returning its exit
+// status, or 0 if no child process exists.  As a side effect, sets the
+// outcome data member.
+int WindowsDeathTest::Wait() {
+  if (!spawned())
+    return 0;
+
+  // Wait until the child either signals that it has acquired the write end
+  // of the pipe or it dies.
+  const HANDLE wait_handles[2] = { child_handle_.Get(), event_handle_.Get() };
+  switch (::WaitForMultipleObjects(2,
+                                   wait_handles,
+                                   FALSE,  // Waits for any of the handles.
+                                   INFINITE)) {
+    case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
+    case WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1:
+      break;
+    default:
+      GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(false);  // Should not get here.
+  }
+
+  // The child has acquired the write end of the pipe or exited.
+  // We release the handle on our side and continue.
+  write_handle_.Reset();
+  event_handle_.Reset();
+
+  ReadAndInterpretStatusByte();
+
+  // Waits for the child process to exit if it haven't already. This
+  // returns immediately if the child has already exited, regardless of
+  // whether previous calls to WaitForMultipleObjects synchronized on this
+  // handle or not.
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
+      WAIT_OBJECT_0 == ::WaitForSingleObject(child_handle_.Get(),
+                                             INFINITE));
+  DWORD status_code;
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
+      ::GetExitCodeProcess(child_handle_.Get(), &status_code) != FALSE);
+  child_handle_.Reset();
+  set_status(static_cast<int>(status_code));
+  return status();
+}
+
+// The AssumeRole process for a Windows death test.  It creates a child
+// process with the same executable as the current process to run the
+// death test.  The child process is given the --gtest_filter and
+// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags such that it knows to run the
+// current death test only.
+DeathTest::TestRole WindowsDeathTest::AssumeRole() {
+  const UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl();
+  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
+      impl->internal_run_death_test_flag();
+  const TestInfo* const info = impl->current_test_info();
+  const int death_test_index = info->result()->death_test_count();
+
+  if (flag != NULL) {
+    // ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag() has performed all the necessary
+    // processing.
+    set_write_fd(flag->write_fd());
+    return EXECUTE_TEST;
+  }
+
+  // WindowsDeathTest uses an anonymous pipe to communicate results of
+  // a death test.
+  SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES handles_are_inheritable = {
+    sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES), NULL, TRUE };
+  HANDLE read_handle, write_handle;
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
+      ::CreatePipe(&read_handle, &write_handle, &handles_are_inheritable,
+                   0)  // Default buffer size.
+      != FALSE);
+  set_read_fd(::_open_osfhandle(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(read_handle),
+                                O_RDONLY));
+  write_handle_.Reset(write_handle);
+  event_handle_.Reset(::CreateEvent(
+      &handles_are_inheritable,
+      TRUE,    // The event will automatically reset to non-signaled state.
+      FALSE,   // The initial state is non-signalled.
+      NULL));  // The even is unnamed.
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(event_handle_.Get() != NULL);
+  const std::string filter_flag =
+      std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kFilterFlag + "=" +
+      info->test_case_name() + "." + info->name();
+  const std::string internal_flag =
+      std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kInternalRunDeathTestFlag +
+      "=" + file_ + "|" + StreamableToString(line_) + "|" +
+      StreamableToString(death_test_index) + "|" +
+      StreamableToString(static_cast<unsigned int>(::GetCurrentProcessId())) +
+      // size_t has the same width as pointers on both 32-bit and 64-bit
+      // Windows platforms.
+      // See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/tcxf1dw6.aspx.
+      "|" + StreamableToString(reinterpret_cast<size_t>(write_handle)) +
+      "|" + StreamableToString(reinterpret_cast<size_t>(event_handle_.Get()));
+
+  char executable_path[_MAX_PATH + 1];  // NOLINT
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(
+      _MAX_PATH + 1 != ::GetModuleFileNameA(NULL,
+                                            executable_path,
+                                            _MAX_PATH));
+
+  std::string command_line =
+      std::string(::GetCommandLineA()) + " " + filter_flag + " \"" +
+      internal_flag + "\"";
+
+  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message("");
+
+  CaptureStderr();
+  // Flush the log buffers since the log streams are shared with the child.
+  FlushInfoLog();
+
+  // The child process will share the standard handles with the parent.
+  STARTUPINFOA startup_info;
+  memset(&startup_info, 0, sizeof(STARTUPINFO));
+  startup_info.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
+  startup_info.hStdInput = ::GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
+  startup_info.hStdOutput = ::GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+  startup_info.hStdError = ::GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
+
+  PROCESS_INFORMATION process_info;
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(::CreateProcessA(
+      executable_path,
+      const_cast<char*>(command_line.c_str()),
+      NULL,   // Retuned process handle is not inheritable.
+      NULL,   // Retuned thread handle is not inheritable.
+      TRUE,   // Child inherits all inheritable handles (for write_handle_).
+      0x0,    // Default creation flags.
+      NULL,   // Inherit the parent's environment.
+      UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir(),
+      &startup_info,
+      &process_info) != FALSE);
+  child_handle_.Reset(process_info.hProcess);
+  ::CloseHandle(process_info.hThread);
+  set_spawned(true);
+  return OVERSEE_TEST;
+}
+
+# elif GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+class FuchsiaDeathTest : public DeathTestImpl {
+ public:
+  FuchsiaDeathTest(const char* a_statement,
+                   const RE* a_regex,
+                   const char* file,
+                   int line)
+      : DeathTestImpl(a_statement, a_regex), file_(file), line_(line) {}
+  virtual ~FuchsiaDeathTest() {
+    zx_status_t status = zx_handle_close(child_process_);
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status == ZX_OK);
+    status = zx_handle_close(port_);
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status == ZX_OK);
+  }
+
+  // All of these virtual functions are inherited from DeathTest.
+  virtual int Wait();
+  virtual TestRole AssumeRole();
+
+ private:
+  // The name of the file in which the death test is located.
+  const char* const file_;
+  // The line number on which the death test is located.
+  const int line_;
+
+  zx_handle_t child_process_ = ZX_HANDLE_INVALID;
+  zx_handle_t port_ = ZX_HANDLE_INVALID;
+};
+
+// Utility class for accumulating command-line arguments.
+class Arguments {
+ public:
+  Arguments() {
+    args_.push_back(NULL);
+  }
+
+  ~Arguments() {
+    for (std::vector<char*>::iterator i = args_.begin(); i != args_.end();
+         ++i) {
+      free(*i);
+    }
+  }
+  void AddArgument(const char* argument) {
+    args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(argument));
+  }
+
+  template <typename Str>
+  void AddArguments(const ::std::vector<Str>& arguments) {
+    for (typename ::std::vector<Str>::const_iterator i = arguments.begin();
+         i != arguments.end();
+         ++i) {
+      args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(i->c_str()));
+    }
+  }
+  char* const* Argv() {
+    return &args_[0];
+  }
+
+  int size() {
+    return args_.size() - 1;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  std::vector<char*> args_;
+};
+
+// Waits for the child in a death test to exit, returning its exit
+// status, or 0 if no child process exists.  As a side effect, sets the
+// outcome data member.
+int FuchsiaDeathTest::Wait() {
+  if (!spawned())
+    return 0;
+
+  // Register to wait for the child process to terminate.
+  zx_status_t status_zx;
+  status_zx = zx_object_wait_async(child_process_,
+                                   port_,
+                                   0 /* key */,
+                                   ZX_PROCESS_TERMINATED,
+                                   ZX_WAIT_ASYNC_ONCE);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status_zx == ZX_OK);
+
+  // Wait for it to terminate, or an exception to be received.
+  zx_port_packet_t packet;
+  status_zx = zx_port_wait(port_, ZX_TIME_INFINITE, &packet);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status_zx == ZX_OK);
+
+  if (ZX_PKT_IS_EXCEPTION(packet.type)) {
+    // Process encountered an exception. Kill it directly rather than letting
+    // other handlers process the event.
+    status_zx = zx_task_kill(child_process_);
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status_zx == ZX_OK);
+
+    // Now wait for |child_process_| to terminate.
+    zx_signals_t signals = 0;
+    status_zx = zx_object_wait_one(
+        child_process_, ZX_PROCESS_TERMINATED, ZX_TIME_INFINITE, &signals);
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status_zx == ZX_OK);
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(signals & ZX_PROCESS_TERMINATED);
+  } else {
+    // Process terminated.
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(ZX_PKT_IS_SIGNAL_ONE(packet.type));
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(packet.signal.observed & ZX_PROCESS_TERMINATED);
+  }
+
+  ReadAndInterpretStatusByte();
+
+  zx_info_process_t buffer;
+  status_zx = zx_object_get_info(
+      child_process_,
+      ZX_INFO_PROCESS,
+      &buffer,
+      sizeof(buffer),
+      nullptr,
+      nullptr);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status_zx == ZX_OK);
+
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(buffer.exited);
+  set_status(buffer.return_code);
+  return status();
+}
+
+// The AssumeRole process for a Fuchsia death test.  It creates a child
+// process with the same executable as the current process to run the
+// death test.  The child process is given the --gtest_filter and
+// --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags such that it knows to run the
+// current death test only.
+DeathTest::TestRole FuchsiaDeathTest::AssumeRole() {
+  const UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl();
+  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
+      impl->internal_run_death_test_flag();
+  const TestInfo* const info = impl->current_test_info();
+  const int death_test_index = info->result()->death_test_count();
+
+  if (flag != NULL) {
+    // ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag() has performed all the necessary
+    // processing.
+    set_write_fd(kFuchsiaReadPipeFd);
+    return EXECUTE_TEST;
+  }
+
+  CaptureStderr();
+  // Flush the log buffers since the log streams are shared with the child.
+  FlushInfoLog();
+
+  // Build the child process command line.
+  const std::string filter_flag =
+      std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kFilterFlag + "="
+      + info->test_case_name() + "." + info->name();
+  const std::string internal_flag =
+      std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kInternalRunDeathTestFlag + "="
+      + file_ + "|"
+      + StreamableToString(line_) + "|"
+      + StreamableToString(death_test_index);
+  Arguments args;
+  args.AddArguments(GetInjectableArgvs());
+  args.AddArgument(filter_flag.c_str());
+  args.AddArgument(internal_flag.c_str());
+
+  // Build the pipe for communication with the child.
+  zx_status_t status;
+  zx_handle_t child_pipe_handle;
+  uint32_t type;
+  status = fdio_pipe_half(&child_pipe_handle, &type);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status >= 0);
+  set_read_fd(status);
+
+  // Set the pipe handle for the child.
+  fdio_spawn_action_t add_handle_action = {};
+  add_handle_action.action = FDIO_SPAWN_ACTION_ADD_HANDLE;
+  add_handle_action.h.id = PA_HND(type, kFuchsiaReadPipeFd);
+  add_handle_action.h.handle = child_pipe_handle;
+
+  // Spawn the child process.
+  status = fdio_spawn_etc(ZX_HANDLE_INVALID, FDIO_SPAWN_CLONE_ALL,
+                          args.Argv()[0], args.Argv(), nullptr, 1,
+                          &add_handle_action, &child_process_, nullptr);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status == ZX_OK);
+
+  // Create an exception port and attach it to the |child_process_|, to allow
+  // us to suppress the system default exception handler from firing.
+  status = zx_port_create(0, &port_);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status == ZX_OK);
+  status = zx_task_bind_exception_port(
+      child_process_, port_, 0 /* key */, 0 /*options */);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(status == ZX_OK);
+
+  set_spawned(true);
+  return OVERSEE_TEST;
+}
+
+#else  // We are neither on Windows, nor on Fuchsia.
+
+// ForkingDeathTest provides implementations for most of the abstract
+// methods of the DeathTest interface.  Only the AssumeRole method is
+// left undefined.
+class ForkingDeathTest : public DeathTestImpl {
+ public:
+  ForkingDeathTest(const char* statement, const RE* regex);
+
+  // All of these virtual functions are inherited from DeathTest.
+  virtual int Wait();
+
+ protected:
+  void set_child_pid(pid_t child_pid) { child_pid_ = child_pid; }
+
+ private:
+  // PID of child process during death test; 0 in the child process itself.
+  pid_t child_pid_;
+};
+
+// Constructs a ForkingDeathTest.
+ForkingDeathTest::ForkingDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex)
+    : DeathTestImpl(a_statement, a_regex),
+      child_pid_(-1) {}
+
+// Waits for the child in a death test to exit, returning its exit
+// status, or 0 if no child process exists.  As a side effect, sets the
+// outcome data member.
+int ForkingDeathTest::Wait() {
+  if (!spawned())
+    return 0;
+
+  ReadAndInterpretStatusByte();
+
+  int status_value;
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(waitpid(child_pid_, &status_value, 0));
+  set_status(status_value);
+  return status_value;
+}
+
+// A concrete death test class that forks, then immediately runs the test
+// in the child process.
+class NoExecDeathTest : public ForkingDeathTest {
+ public:
+  NoExecDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex) :
+      ForkingDeathTest(a_statement, a_regex) { }
+  virtual TestRole AssumeRole();
+};
+
+// The AssumeRole process for a fork-and-run death test.  It implements a
+// straightforward fork, with a simple pipe to transmit the status byte.
+DeathTest::TestRole NoExecDeathTest::AssumeRole() {
+  const size_t thread_count = GetThreadCount();
+  if (thread_count != 1) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << DeathTestThreadWarning(thread_count);
+  }
+
+  int pipe_fd[2];
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(pipe(pipe_fd) != -1);
+
+  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message("");
+  CaptureStderr();
+  // When we fork the process below, the log file buffers are copied, but the
+  // file descriptors are shared.  We flush all log files here so that closing
+  // the file descriptors in the child process doesn't throw off the
+  // synchronization between descriptors and buffers in the parent process.
+  // This is as close to the fork as possible to avoid a race condition in case
+  // there are multiple threads running before the death test, and another
+  // thread writes to the log file.
+  FlushInfoLog();
+
+  const pid_t child_pid = fork();
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(child_pid != -1);
+  set_child_pid(child_pid);
+  if (child_pid == 0) {
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[0]));
+    set_write_fd(pipe_fd[1]);
+    // Redirects all logging to stderr in the child process to prevent
+    // concurrent writes to the log files.  We capture stderr in the parent
+    // process and append the child process' output to a log.
+    LogToStderr();
+    // Event forwarding to the listeners of event listener API mush be shut
+    // down in death test subprocesses.
+    GetUnitTestImpl()->listeners()->SuppressEventForwarding();
+    g_in_fast_death_test_child = true;
+    return EXECUTE_TEST;
+  } else {
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[1]));
+    set_read_fd(pipe_fd[0]);
+    set_spawned(true);
+    return OVERSEE_TEST;
+  }
+}
+
+// A concrete death test class that forks and re-executes the main
+// program from the beginning, with command-line flags set that cause
+// only this specific death test to be run.
+class ExecDeathTest : public ForkingDeathTest {
+ public:
+  ExecDeathTest(const char* a_statement, const RE* a_regex,
+                const char* file, int line) :
+      ForkingDeathTest(a_statement, a_regex), file_(file), line_(line) { }
+  virtual TestRole AssumeRole();
+ private:
+  static ::std::vector<std::string> GetArgvsForDeathTestChildProcess() {
+    ::std::vector<std::string> args = GetInjectableArgvs();
+#  if defined(GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_COMMAND_LINE_ARGS_)
+    ::std::vector<std::string> extra_args =
+        GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_COMMAND_LINE_ARGS_();
+    args.insert(args.end(), extra_args.begin(), extra_args.end());
+#  endif  // defined(GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_COMMAND_LINE_ARGS_)
+    return args;
+  }
+  // The name of the file in which the death test is located.
+  const char* const file_;
+  // The line number on which the death test is located.
+  const int line_;
+};
+
+// Utility class for accumulating command-line arguments.
+class Arguments {
+ public:
+  Arguments() {
+    args_.push_back(NULL);
+  }
+
+  ~Arguments() {
+    for (std::vector<char*>::iterator i = args_.begin(); i != args_.end();
+         ++i) {
+      free(*i);
+    }
+  }
+  void AddArgument(const char* argument) {
+    args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(argument));
+  }
+
+  template <typename Str>
+  void AddArguments(const ::std::vector<Str>& arguments) {
+    for (typename ::std::vector<Str>::const_iterator i = arguments.begin();
+         i != arguments.end();
+         ++i) {
+      args_.insert(args_.end() - 1, posix::StrDup(i->c_str()));
+    }
+  }
+  char* const* Argv() {
+    return &args_[0];
+  }
+
+ private:
+  std::vector<char*> args_;
+};
+
+// A struct that encompasses the arguments to the child process of a
+// threadsafe-style death test process.
+struct ExecDeathTestArgs {
+  char* const* argv;  // Command-line arguments for the child's call to exec
+  int close_fd;       // File descriptor to close; the read end of a pipe
+};
+
+#  if GTEST_OS_MAC
+inline char** GetEnviron() {
+  // When Google Test is built as a framework on MacOS X, the environ variable
+  // is unavailable. Apple's documentation (man environ) recommends using
+  // _NSGetEnviron() instead.
+  return *_NSGetEnviron();
+}
+#  else
+// Some POSIX platforms expect you to declare environ. extern "C" makes
+// it reside in the global namespace.
+extern "C" char** environ;
+inline char** GetEnviron() { return environ; }
+#  endif  // GTEST_OS_MAC
+
+#  if !GTEST_OS_QNX
+// The main function for a threadsafe-style death test child process.
+// This function is called in a clone()-ed process and thus must avoid
+// any potentially unsafe operations like malloc or libc functions.
+static int ExecDeathTestChildMain(void* child_arg) {
+  ExecDeathTestArgs* const args = static_cast<ExecDeathTestArgs*>(child_arg);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(args->close_fd));
+
+  // We need to execute the test program in the same environment where
+  // it was originally invoked.  Therefore we change to the original
+  // working directory first.
+  const char* const original_dir =
+      UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir();
+  // We can safely call chdir() as it's a direct system call.
+  if (chdir(original_dir) != 0) {
+    DeathTestAbort(std::string("chdir(\"") + original_dir + "\") failed: " +
+                   GetLastErrnoDescription());
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+
+  // We can safely call execve() as it's a direct system call.  We
+  // cannot use execvp() as it's a libc function and thus potentially
+  // unsafe.  Since execve() doesn't search the PATH, the user must
+  // invoke the test program via a valid path that contains at least
+  // one path separator.
+  execve(args->argv[0], args->argv, GetEnviron());
+  DeathTestAbort(std::string("execve(") + args->argv[0] + ", ...) in " +
+                 original_dir + " failed: " +
+                 GetLastErrnoDescription());
+  return EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+#  endif  // !GTEST_OS_QNX
+
+#  if GTEST_HAS_CLONE
+// Two utility routines that together determine the direction the stack
+// grows.
+// This could be accomplished more elegantly by a single recursive
+// function, but we want to guard against the unlikely possibility of
+// a smart compiler optimizing the recursion away.
+//
+// GTEST_NO_INLINE_ is required to prevent GCC 4.6 from inlining
+// StackLowerThanAddress into StackGrowsDown, which then doesn't give
+// correct answer.
+static void StackLowerThanAddress(const void* ptr,
+                                  bool* result) GTEST_NO_INLINE_;
+static void StackLowerThanAddress(const void* ptr, bool* result) {
+  int dummy;
+  *result = (&dummy < ptr);
+}
+
+// Make sure AddressSanitizer does not tamper with the stack here.
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
+static bool StackGrowsDown() {
+  int dummy;
+  bool result;
+  StackLowerThanAddress(&dummy, &result);
+  return result;
+}
+#  endif  // GTEST_HAS_CLONE
+
+// Spawns a child process with the same executable as the current process in
+// a thread-safe manner and instructs it to run the death test.  The
+// implementation uses fork(2) + exec.  On systems where clone(2) is
+// available, it is used instead, being slightly more thread-safe.  On QNX,
+// fork supports only single-threaded environments, so this function uses
+// spawn(2) there instead.  The function dies with an error message if
+// anything goes wrong.
+static pid_t ExecDeathTestSpawnChild(char* const* argv, int close_fd) {
+  ExecDeathTestArgs args = { argv, close_fd };
+  pid_t child_pid = -1;
+
+#  if GTEST_OS_QNX
+  // Obtains the current directory and sets it to be closed in the child
+  // process.
+  const int cwd_fd = open(".", O_RDONLY);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(cwd_fd != -1);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(fcntl(cwd_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC));
+  // We need to execute the test program in the same environment where
+  // it was originally invoked.  Therefore we change to the original
+  // working directory first.
+  const char* const original_dir =
+      UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir();
+  // We can safely call chdir() as it's a direct system call.
+  if (chdir(original_dir) != 0) {
+    DeathTestAbort(std::string("chdir(\"") + original_dir + "\") failed: " +
+                   GetLastErrnoDescription());
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+
+  int fd_flags;
+  // Set close_fd to be closed after spawn.
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(fd_flags = fcntl(close_fd, F_GETFD));
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(fcntl(close_fd, F_SETFD,
+                                        fd_flags | FD_CLOEXEC));
+  struct inheritance inherit = {0};
+  // spawn is a system call.
+  child_pid = spawn(args.argv[0], 0, NULL, &inherit, args.argv, GetEnviron());
+  // Restores the current working directory.
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(fchdir(cwd_fd) != -1);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(cwd_fd));
+
+#  else   // GTEST_OS_QNX
+#   if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+  // When a SIGPROF signal is received while fork() or clone() are executing,
+  // the process may hang. To avoid this, we ignore SIGPROF here and re-enable
+  // it after the call to fork()/clone() is complete.
+  struct sigaction saved_sigprof_action;
+  struct sigaction ignore_sigprof_action;
+  memset(&ignore_sigprof_action, 0, sizeof(ignore_sigprof_action));
+  sigemptyset(&ignore_sigprof_action.sa_mask);
+  ignore_sigprof_action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(sigaction(
+      SIGPROF, &ignore_sigprof_action, &saved_sigprof_action));
+#   endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+#   if GTEST_HAS_CLONE
+  const bool use_fork = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork);
+
+  if (!use_fork) {
+    static const bool stack_grows_down = StackGrowsDown();
+    const size_t stack_size = getpagesize();
+    // MMAP_ANONYMOUS is not defined on Mac, so we use MAP_ANON instead.
+    void* const stack = mmap(NULL, stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                             MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(stack != MAP_FAILED);
+
+    // Maximum stack alignment in bytes:  For a downward-growing stack, this
+    // amount is subtracted from size of the stack space to get an address
+    // that is within the stack space and is aligned on all systems we care
+    // about.  As far as I know there is no ABI with stack alignment greater
+    // than 64.  We assume stack and stack_size already have alignment of
+    // kMaxStackAlignment.
+    const size_t kMaxStackAlignment = 64;
+    void* const stack_top =
+        static_cast<char*>(stack) +
+            (stack_grows_down ? stack_size - kMaxStackAlignment : 0);
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(stack_size > kMaxStackAlignment &&
+        reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(stack_top) % kMaxStackAlignment == 0);
+
+    child_pid = clone(&ExecDeathTestChildMain, stack_top, SIGCHLD, &args);
+
+    GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(munmap(stack, stack_size) != -1);
+  }
+#   else
+  const bool use_fork = true;
+#   endif  // GTEST_HAS_CLONE
+
+  if (use_fork && (child_pid = fork()) == 0) {
+      ExecDeathTestChildMain(&args);
+      _exit(0);
+  }
+#  endif  // GTEST_OS_QNX
+#  if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(
+      sigaction(SIGPROF, &saved_sigprof_action, NULL));
+#  endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(child_pid != -1);
+  return child_pid;
+}
+
+// The AssumeRole process for a fork-and-exec death test.  It re-executes the
+// main program from the beginning, setting the --gtest_filter
+// and --gtest_internal_run_death_test flags to cause only the current
+// death test to be re-run.
+DeathTest::TestRole ExecDeathTest::AssumeRole() {
+  const UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl();
+  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
+      impl->internal_run_death_test_flag();
+  const TestInfo* const info = impl->current_test_info();
+  const int death_test_index = info->result()->death_test_count();
+
+  if (flag != NULL) {
+    set_write_fd(flag->write_fd());
+    return EXECUTE_TEST;
+  }
+
+  int pipe_fd[2];
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(pipe(pipe_fd) != -1);
+  // Clear the close-on-exec flag on the write end of the pipe, lest
+  // it be closed when the child process does an exec:
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_(fcntl(pipe_fd[1], F_SETFD, 0) != -1);
+
+  const std::string filter_flag =
+      std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kFilterFlag + "="
+      + info->test_case_name() + "." + info->name();
+  const std::string internal_flag =
+      std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + kInternalRunDeathTestFlag + "="
+      + file_ + "|" + StreamableToString(line_) + "|"
+      + StreamableToString(death_test_index) + "|"
+      + StreamableToString(pipe_fd[1]);
+  Arguments args;
+  args.AddArguments(GetArgvsForDeathTestChildProcess());
+  args.AddArgument(filter_flag.c_str());
+  args.AddArgument(internal_flag.c_str());
+
+  DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message("");
+
+  CaptureStderr();
+  // See the comment in NoExecDeathTest::AssumeRole for why the next line
+  // is necessary.
+  FlushInfoLog();
+
+  const pid_t child_pid = ExecDeathTestSpawnChild(args.Argv(), pipe_fd[0]);
+  GTEST_DEATH_TEST_CHECK_SYSCALL_(close(pipe_fd[1]));
+  set_child_pid(child_pid);
+  set_read_fd(pipe_fd[0]);
+  set_spawned(true);
+  return OVERSEE_TEST;
+}
+
+# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Creates a concrete DeathTest-derived class that depends on the
+// --gtest_death_test_style flag, and sets the pointer pointed to
+// by the "test" argument to its address.  If the test should be
+// skipped, sets that pointer to NULL.  Returns true, unless the
+// flag is set to an invalid value.
+bool DefaultDeathTestFactory::Create(const char* statement, const RE* regex,
+                                     const char* file, int line,
+                                     DeathTest** test) {
+  UnitTestImpl* const impl = GetUnitTestImpl();
+  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* const flag =
+      impl->internal_run_death_test_flag();
+  const int death_test_index = impl->current_test_info()
+      ->increment_death_test_count();
+
+  if (flag != NULL) {
+    if (death_test_index > flag->index()) {
+      DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(
+          "Death test count (" + StreamableToString(death_test_index)
+          + ") somehow exceeded expected maximum ("
+          + StreamableToString(flag->index()) + ")");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!(flag->file() == file && flag->line() == line &&
+          flag->index() == death_test_index)) {
+      *test = NULL;
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe" ||
+      GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "fast") {
+    *test = new WindowsDeathTest(statement, regex, file, line);
+  }
+
+# elif GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe" ||
+      GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "fast") {
+    *test = new FuchsiaDeathTest(statement, regex, file, line);
+  }
+
+# else
+
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "threadsafe") {
+    *test = new ExecDeathTest(statement, regex, file, line);
+  } else if (GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) == "fast") {
+    *test = new NoExecDeathTest(statement, regex);
+  }
+
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+  else {  // NOLINT - this is more readable than unbalanced brackets inside #if.
+    DeathTest::set_last_death_test_message(
+        "Unknown death test style \"" + GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style)
+        + "\" encountered");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+// Recreates the pipe and event handles from the provided parameters,
+// signals the event, and returns a file descriptor wrapped around the pipe
+// handle. This function is called in the child process only.
+static int GetStatusFileDescriptor(unsigned int parent_process_id,
+                            size_t write_handle_as_size_t,
+                            size_t event_handle_as_size_t) {
+  AutoHandle parent_process_handle(::OpenProcess(PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE,
+                                                   FALSE,  // Non-inheritable.
+                                                   parent_process_id));
+  if (parent_process_handle.Get() == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Unable to open parent process " +
+                   StreamableToString(parent_process_id));
+  }
+
+  // FIXME: Replace the following check with a
+  // compile-time assertion when available.
+  GTEST_CHECK_(sizeof(HANDLE) <= sizeof(size_t));
+
+  const HANDLE write_handle =
+      reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(write_handle_as_size_t);
+  HANDLE dup_write_handle;
+
+  // The newly initialized handle is accessible only in the parent
+  // process. To obtain one accessible within the child, we need to use
+  // DuplicateHandle.
+  if (!::DuplicateHandle(parent_process_handle.Get(), write_handle,
+                         ::GetCurrentProcess(), &dup_write_handle,
+                         0x0,    // Requested privileges ignored since
+                                 // DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS is used.
+                         FALSE,  // Request non-inheritable handler.
+                         DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Unable to duplicate the pipe handle " +
+                   StreamableToString(write_handle_as_size_t) +
+                   " from the parent process " +
+                   StreamableToString(parent_process_id));
+  }
+
+  const HANDLE event_handle = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(event_handle_as_size_t);
+  HANDLE dup_event_handle;
+
+  if (!::DuplicateHandle(parent_process_handle.Get(), event_handle,
+                         ::GetCurrentProcess(), &dup_event_handle,
+                         0x0,
+                         FALSE,
+                         DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Unable to duplicate the event handle " +
+                   StreamableToString(event_handle_as_size_t) +
+                   " from the parent process " +
+                   StreamableToString(parent_process_id));
+  }
+
+  const int write_fd =
+      ::_open_osfhandle(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(dup_write_handle), O_APPEND);
+  if (write_fd == -1) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Unable to convert pipe handle " +
+                   StreamableToString(write_handle_as_size_t) +
+                   " to a file descriptor");
+  }
+
+  // Signals the parent that the write end of the pipe has been acquired
+  // so the parent can release its own write end.
+  ::SetEvent(dup_event_handle);
+
+  return write_fd;
+}
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Returns a newly created InternalRunDeathTestFlag object with fields
+// initialized from the GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) flag if
+// the flag is specified; otherwise returns NULL.
+InternalRunDeathTestFlag* ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag() {
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) == "") return NULL;
+
+  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have ::std::string, so we
+  // can use it here.
+  int line = -1;
+  int index = -1;
+  ::std::vector< ::std::string> fields;
+  SplitString(GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).c_str(), '|', &fields);
+  int write_fd = -1;
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+  unsigned int parent_process_id = 0;
+  size_t write_handle_as_size_t = 0;
+  size_t event_handle_as_size_t = 0;
+
+  if (fields.size() != 6
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[1], &line)
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[2], &index)
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[3], &parent_process_id)
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[4], &write_handle_as_size_t)
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[5], &event_handle_as_size_t)) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Bad --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag: " +
+                   GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test));
+  }
+  write_fd = GetStatusFileDescriptor(parent_process_id,
+                                     write_handle_as_size_t,
+                                     event_handle_as_size_t);
+
+# elif GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+  if (fields.size() != 3
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[1], &line)
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[2], &index)) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Bad --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag: "
+        + GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test));
+  }
+
+# else
+
+  if (fields.size() != 4
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[1], &line)
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[2], &index)
+      || !ParseNaturalNumber(fields[3], &write_fd)) {
+    DeathTestAbort("Bad --gtest_internal_run_death_test flag: "
+        + GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test));
+  }
+
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+  return new InternalRunDeathTestFlag(fields[0], line, index, write_fd);
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-filepath.cc b/gtest/src/gtest-filepath.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7e65c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-filepath.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+# include <windows.h>
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+# include <direct.h>
+# include <io.h>
+#elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+// Symbian OpenC has PATH_MAX in sys/syslimits.h
+# include <sys/syslimits.h>
+#else
+# include <limits.h>
+# include <climits>  // Some Linux distributions define PATH_MAX here.
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _MAX_PATH
+#elif defined(PATH_MAX)
+# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ PATH_MAX
+#elif defined(_XOPEN_PATH_MAX)
+# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _XOPEN_PATH_MAX
+#else
+# define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _POSIX_PATH_MAX
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+// On Windows, '\\' is the standard path separator, but many tools and the
+// Windows API also accept '/' as an alternate path separator. Unless otherwise
+// noted, a file path can contain either kind of path separators, or a mixture
+// of them.
+const char kPathSeparator = '\\';
+const char kAlternatePathSeparator = '/';
+const char kAlternatePathSeparatorString[] = "/";
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+// Windows CE doesn't have a current directory. You should not use
+// the current directory in tests on Windows CE, but this at least
+// provides a reasonable fallback.
+const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "\\";
+// Windows CE doesn't define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
+const DWORD kInvalidFileAttributes = 0xffffffff;
+# else
+const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = ".\\";
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+#else
+const char kPathSeparator = '/';
+const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "./";
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Returns whether the given character is a valid path separator.
+static bool IsPathSeparator(char c) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
+  return (c == kPathSeparator) || (c == kAlternatePathSeparator);
+#else
+  return c == kPathSeparator;
+#endif
+}
+
+// Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
+FilePath FilePath::GetCurrentDir() {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+  // Windows CE doesn't have a current directory, so we just return
+  // something reasonable.
+  return FilePath(kCurrentDirectoryString);
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' };
+  return FilePath(_getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == NULL ? "" : cwd);
+#else
+  char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' };
+  char* result = getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd));
+# if GTEST_OS_NACL
+  // getcwd will likely fail in NaCl due to the sandbox, so return something
+  // reasonable. The user may have provided a shim implementation for getcwd,
+  // however, so fallback only when failure is detected.
+  return FilePath(result == NULL ? kCurrentDirectoryString : cwd);
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_NACL
+  return FilePath(result == NULL ? "" : cwd);
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+}
+
+// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
+// Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
+// FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
+// found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
+FilePath FilePath::RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const {
+  const std::string dot_extension = std::string(".") + extension;
+  if (String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive(pathname_, dot_extension)) {
+    return FilePath(pathname_.substr(
+        0, pathname_.length() - dot_extension.length()));
+  }
+  return *this;
+}
+
+// Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of a valid path separator in
+// the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
+// separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
+const char* FilePath::FindLastPathSeparator() const {
+  const char* const last_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kPathSeparator);
+#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
+  const char* const last_alt_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kAlternatePathSeparator);
+  // Comparing two pointers of which only one is NULL is undefined.
+  if (last_alt_sep != NULL &&
+      (last_sep == NULL || last_alt_sep > last_sep)) {
+    return last_alt_sep;
+  }
+#endif
+  return last_sep;
+}
+
+// Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
+// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
+// FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
+// the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
+// returns an empty FilePath ("").
+// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
+FilePath FilePath::RemoveDirectoryName() const {
+  const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator();
+  return last_sep ? FilePath(last_sep + 1) : *this;
+}
+
+// RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
+// Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
+// If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
+// FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
+// not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
+// On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
+FilePath FilePath::RemoveFileName() const {
+  const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator();
+  std::string dir;
+  if (last_sep) {
+    dir = std::string(c_str(), last_sep + 1 - c_str());
+  } else {
+    dir = kCurrentDirectoryString;
+  }
+  return FilePath(dir);
+}
+
+// Helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
+
+// Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
+// extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
+// than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
+// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
+FilePath FilePath::MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
+                                const FilePath& base_name,
+                                int number,
+                                const char* extension) {
+  std::string file;
+  if (number == 0) {
+    file = base_name.string() + "." + extension;
+  } else {
+    file = base_name.string() + "_" + StreamableToString(number)
+        + "." + extension;
+  }
+  return ConcatPaths(directory, FilePath(file));
+}
+
+// Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml", returns "dir/test.xml".
+// On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
+FilePath FilePath::ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
+                               const FilePath& relative_path) {
+  if (directory.IsEmpty())
+    return relative_path;
+  const FilePath dir(directory.RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
+  return FilePath(dir.string() + kPathSeparator + relative_path.string());
+}
+
+// Returns true if pathname describes something findable in the file-system,
+// either a file, directory, or whatever.
+bool FilePath::FileOrDirectoryExists() const {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+  LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(pathname_.c_str());
+  const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode);
+  delete [] unicode;
+  return attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes;
+#else
+  posix::StatStruct file_stat;
+  return posix::Stat(pathname_.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0;
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+}
+
+// Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
+// that exists.
+bool FilePath::DirectoryExists() const {
+  bool result = false;
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  // Don't strip off trailing separator if path is a root directory on
+  // Windows (like "C:\\").
+  const FilePath& path(IsRootDirectory() ? *this :
+                                           RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
+#else
+  const FilePath& path(*this);
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+  LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(path.c_str());
+  const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode);
+  delete [] unicode;
+  if ((attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes) &&
+      (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
+    result = true;
+  }
+#else
+  posix::StatStruct file_stat;
+  result = posix::Stat(path.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0 &&
+      posix::IsDir(file_stat);
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+// Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
+// root directory per disk drive.)
+bool FilePath::IsRootDirectory() const {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  // FIXME: on Windows a network share like
+  // \\server\share can be a root directory, although it cannot be the
+  // current directory.  Handle this properly.
+  return pathname_.length() == 3 && IsAbsolutePath();
+#else
+  return pathname_.length() == 1 && IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[0]);
+#endif
+}
+
+// Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
+bool FilePath::IsAbsolutePath() const {
+  const char* const name = pathname_.c_str();
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  return pathname_.length() >= 3 &&
+     ((name[0] >= 'a' && name[0] <= 'z') ||
+      (name[0] >= 'A' && name[0] <= 'Z')) &&
+     name[1] == ':' &&
+     IsPathSeparator(name[2]);
+#else
+  return IsPathSeparator(name[0]);
+#endif
+}
+
+// Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
+// will be directory/base_name.extension or
+// directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
+// already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
+// that does not already exist.
+// Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
+// There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
+// function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
+FilePath FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
+                                          const FilePath& base_name,
+                                          const char* extension) {
+  FilePath full_pathname;
+  int number = 0;
+  do {
+    full_pathname.Set(MakeFileName(directory, base_name, number++, extension));
+  } while (full_pathname.FileOrDirectoryExists());
+  return full_pathname;
+}
+
+// Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
+// it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
+// This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
+bool FilePath::IsDirectory() const {
+  return !pathname_.empty() &&
+         IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[pathname_.length() - 1]);
+}
+
+// Create directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
+// the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create directories
+// for any reason.
+bool FilePath::CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const {
+  if (!this->IsDirectory()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (pathname_.length() == 0 || this->DirectoryExists()) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  const FilePath parent(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator().RemoveFileName());
+  return parent.CreateDirectoriesRecursively() && this->CreateFolder();
+}
+
+// Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
+// if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
+// directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
+// exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
+bool FilePath::CreateFolder() const {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+  FilePath removed_sep(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator());
+  LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(removed_sep.c_str());
+  int result = CreateDirectory(unicode, NULL) ? 0 : -1;
+  delete [] unicode;
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  int result = _mkdir(pathname_.c_str());
+#else
+  int result = mkdir(pathname_.c_str(), 0777);
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+  if (result == -1) {
+    return this->DirectoryExists();  // An error is OK if the directory exists.
+  }
+  return true;  // No error.
+}
+
+// If input name has a trailing separator character, remove it and return the
+// name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
+// On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
+FilePath FilePath::RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const {
+  return IsDirectory()
+      ? FilePath(pathname_.substr(0, pathname_.length() - 1))
+      : *this;
+}
+
+// Removes any redundant separators that might be in the pathname.
+// For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
+// redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
+// FIXME: handle Windows network shares (e.g. \\server\share).
+void FilePath::Normalize() {
+  if (pathname_.c_str() == NULL) {
+    pathname_ = "";
+    return;
+  }
+  const char* src = pathname_.c_str();
+  char* const dest = new char[pathname_.length() + 1];
+  char* dest_ptr = dest;
+  memset(dest_ptr, 0, pathname_.length() + 1);
+
+  while (*src != '\0') {
+    *dest_ptr = *src;
+    if (!IsPathSeparator(*src)) {
+      src++;
+    } else {
+#if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_
+      if (*dest_ptr == kAlternatePathSeparator) {
+        *dest_ptr = kPathSeparator;
+      }
+#endif
+      while (IsPathSeparator(*src))
+        src++;
+    }
+    dest_ptr++;
+  }
+  *dest_ptr = '\0';
+  pathname_ = dest;
+  delete[] dest;
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h b/gtest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4790041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-internal-inl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1187 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Utility functions and classes used by the Google C++ testing framework.//
+// This file contains purely Google Test's internal implementation.  Please
+// DO NOT #INCLUDE IT IN A USER PROGRAM.
+
+#ifndef GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
+#define GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
+
+#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+# include <errno.h>
+#endif  // !_WIN32_WCE
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>  // For strtoll/_strtoul64/malloc/free.
+#include <string.h>  // For memmove.
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+# include <arpa/inet.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <netdb.h>  // NOLINT
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+# include <windows.h>  // NOLINT
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
+/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
+
+namespace testing {
+
+// Declares the flags.
+//
+// We don't want the users to modify this flag in the code, but want
+// Google Test's own unit tests to be able to access it. Therefore we
+// declare it here as opposed to in gtest.h.
+GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(death_test_use_fork);
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test
+// library.  This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId().
+GTEST_API_ extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest;
+
+// Names of the flags (needed for parsing Google Test flags).
+const char kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag[] = "also_run_disabled_tests";
+const char kBreakOnFailureFlag[] = "break_on_failure";
+const char kCatchExceptionsFlag[] = "catch_exceptions";
+const char kColorFlag[] = "color";
+const char kFilterFlag[] = "filter";
+const char kListTestsFlag[] = "list_tests";
+const char kOutputFlag[] = "output";
+const char kPrintTimeFlag[] = "print_time";
+const char kPrintUTF8Flag[] = "print_utf8";
+const char kRandomSeedFlag[] = "random_seed";
+const char kRepeatFlag[] = "repeat";
+const char kShuffleFlag[] = "shuffle";
+const char kStackTraceDepthFlag[] = "stack_trace_depth";
+const char kStreamResultToFlag[] = "stream_result_to";
+const char kThrowOnFailureFlag[] = "throw_on_failure";
+const char kFlagfileFlag[] = "flagfile";
+
+// A valid random seed must be in [1, kMaxRandomSeed].
+const int kMaxRandomSeed = 99999;
+
+// g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is
+// specified on the command line.
+GTEST_API_ extern bool g_help_flag;
+
+// Returns the current time in milliseconds.
+GTEST_API_ TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis();
+
+// Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output.
+GTEST_API_ bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty);
+
+// Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds.
+GTEST_API_ std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms);
+
+// Converts the given time in milliseconds to a date string in the ISO 8601
+// format, without the timezone information.  N.B.: due to the use the
+// non-reentrant localtime() function, this function is not thread safe.  Do
+// not use it in any code that can be called from multiple threads.
+GTEST_API_ std::string FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(TimeInMillis ms);
+
+// Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of "--flag=value".
+//
+// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
+// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
+GTEST_API_ bool ParseInt32Flag(
+    const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value);
+
+// Returns a random seed in range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] based on the
+// given --gtest_random_seed flag value.
+inline int GetRandomSeedFromFlag(Int32 random_seed_flag) {
+  const unsigned int raw_seed = (random_seed_flag == 0) ?
+      static_cast<unsigned int>(GetTimeInMillis()) :
+      static_cast<unsigned int>(random_seed_flag);
+
+  // Normalizes the actual seed to range [1, kMaxRandomSeed] such that
+  // it's easy to type.
+  const int normalized_seed =
+      static_cast<int>((raw_seed - 1U) %
+                       static_cast<unsigned int>(kMaxRandomSeed)) + 1;
+  return normalized_seed;
+}
+
+// Returns the first valid random seed after 'seed'.  The behavior is
+// undefined if 'seed' is invalid.  The seed after kMaxRandomSeed is
+// considered to be 1.
+inline int GetNextRandomSeed(int seed) {
+  GTEST_CHECK_(1 <= seed && seed <= kMaxRandomSeed)
+      << "Invalid random seed " << seed << " - must be in [1, "
+      << kMaxRandomSeed << "].";
+  const int next_seed = seed + 1;
+  return (next_seed > kMaxRandomSeed) ? 1 : next_seed;
+}
+
+// This class saves the values of all Google Test flags in its c'tor, and
+// restores them in its d'tor.
+class GTestFlagSaver {
+ public:
+  // The c'tor.
+  GTestFlagSaver() {
+    also_run_disabled_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests);
+    break_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure);
+    catch_exceptions_ = GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions);
+    color_ = GTEST_FLAG(color);
+    death_test_style_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style);
+    death_test_use_fork_ = GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork);
+    filter_ = GTEST_FLAG(filter);
+    internal_run_death_test_ = GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test);
+    list_tests_ = GTEST_FLAG(list_tests);
+    output_ = GTEST_FLAG(output);
+    print_time_ = GTEST_FLAG(print_time);
+    print_utf8_ = GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8);
+    random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(random_seed);
+    repeat_ = GTEST_FLAG(repeat);
+    shuffle_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle);
+    stack_trace_depth_ = GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth);
+    stream_result_to_ = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to);
+    throw_on_failure_ = GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure);
+  }
+
+  // The d'tor is not virtual.  DO NOT INHERIT FROM THIS CLASS.
+  ~GTestFlagSaver() {
+    GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) = also_run_disabled_tests_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure) = break_on_failure_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) = catch_exceptions_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(color) = color_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style) = death_test_style_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork) = death_test_use_fork_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(filter) = filter_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) = internal_run_death_test_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(list_tests) = list_tests_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(output) = output_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = print_time_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8) = print_utf8_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(random_seed) = random_seed_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(repeat) = repeat_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) = shuffle_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth) = stack_trace_depth_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to) = stream_result_to_;
+    GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure) = throw_on_failure_;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Fields for saving the original values of flags.
+  bool also_run_disabled_tests_;
+  bool break_on_failure_;
+  bool catch_exceptions_;
+  std::string color_;
+  std::string death_test_style_;
+  bool death_test_use_fork_;
+  std::string filter_;
+  std::string internal_run_death_test_;
+  bool list_tests_;
+  std::string output_;
+  bool print_time_;
+  bool print_utf8_;
+  internal::Int32 random_seed_;
+  internal::Int32 repeat_;
+  bool shuffle_;
+  internal::Int32 stack_trace_depth_;
+  std::string stream_result_to_;
+  bool throw_on_failure_;
+} GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
+
+// Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
+// code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be
+// wide enough to contain a code point.
+// If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point
+// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be converted
+// to "(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)".
+GTEST_API_ std::string CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point);
+
+// Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
+// The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding:
+//   UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS)
+//   UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux)
+// Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string.
+// Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number
+// of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string
+// should be processed.
+// If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points
+// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output
+// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding
+// and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs
+// will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane.
+GTEST_API_ std::string WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars);
+
+// Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file
+// if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this
+// function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot
+// be created, prints an error and exits.
+void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded();
+
+// Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant
+// environment variable values. If the variables are present,
+// but inconsistent (e.g., shard_index >= total_shards), prints
+// an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is
+// disabled because it must only be applied to the original test
+// process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute.
+GTEST_API_ bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_str,
+                            const char* shard_index_str,
+                            bool in_subprocess_for_death_test);
+
+// Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset,
+// returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error and
+// and aborts.
+GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* env_var, Int32 default_val);
+
+// Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id,
+// returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is
+// some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test
+// method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards.
+GTEST_API_ bool ShouldRunTestOnShard(
+    int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id);
+
+// STL container utilities.
+
+// Returns the number of elements in the given container that satisfy
+// the given predicate.
+template <class Container, typename Predicate>
+inline int CountIf(const Container& c, Predicate predicate) {
+  // Implemented as an explicit loop since std::count_if() in libCstd on
+  // Solaris has a non-standard signature.
+  int count = 0;
+  for (typename Container::const_iterator it = c.begin(); it != c.end(); ++it) {
+    if (predicate(*it))
+      ++count;
+  }
+  return count;
+}
+
+// Applies a function/functor to each element in the container.
+template <class Container, typename Functor>
+void ForEach(const Container& c, Functor functor) {
+  std::for_each(c.begin(), c.end(), functor);
+}
+
+// Returns the i-th element of the vector, or default_value if i is not
+// in range [0, v.size()).
+template <typename E>
+inline E GetElementOr(const std::vector<E>& v, int i, E default_value) {
+  return (i < 0 || i >= static_cast<int>(v.size())) ? default_value : v[i];
+}
+
+// Performs an in-place shuffle of a range of the vector's elements.
+// 'begin' and 'end' are element indices as an STL-style range;
+// i.e. [begin, end) are shuffled, where 'end' == size() means to
+// shuffle to the end of the vector.
+template <typename E>
+void ShuffleRange(internal::Random* random, int begin, int end,
+                  std::vector<E>* v) {
+  const int size = static_cast<int>(v->size());
+  GTEST_CHECK_(0 <= begin && begin <= size)
+      << "Invalid shuffle range start " << begin << ": must be in range [0, "
+      << size << "].";
+  GTEST_CHECK_(begin <= end && end <= size)
+      << "Invalid shuffle range finish " << end << ": must be in range ["
+      << begin << ", " << size << "].";
+
+  // Fisher-Yates shuffle, from
+  // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle
+  for (int range_width = end - begin; range_width >= 2; range_width--) {
+    const int last_in_range = begin + range_width - 1;
+    const int selected = begin + random->Generate(range_width);
+    std::swap((*v)[selected], (*v)[last_in_range]);
+  }
+}
+
+// Performs an in-place shuffle of the vector's elements.
+template <typename E>
+inline void Shuffle(internal::Random* random, std::vector<E>* v) {
+  ShuffleRange(random, 0, static_cast<int>(v->size()), v);
+}
+
+// A function for deleting an object.  Handy for being used as a
+// functor.
+template <typename T>
+static void Delete(T* x) {
+  delete x;
+}
+
+// A predicate that checks the key of a TestProperty against a known key.
+//
+// TestPropertyKeyIs is copyable.
+class TestPropertyKeyIs {
+ public:
+  // Constructor.
+  //
+  // TestPropertyKeyIs has NO default constructor.
+  explicit TestPropertyKeyIs(const std::string& key) : key_(key) {}
+
+  // Returns true iff the test name of test property matches on key_.
+  bool operator()(const TestProperty& test_property) const {
+    return test_property.key() == key_;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  std::string key_;
+};
+
+// Class UnitTestOptions.
+//
+// This class contains functions for processing options the user
+// specifies when running the tests.  It has only static members.
+//
+// In most cases, the user can specify an option using either an
+// environment variable or a command line flag.  E.g. you can set the
+// test filter using either GTEST_FILTER or --gtest_filter.  If both
+// the variable and the flag are present, the latter overrides the
+// former.
+class GTEST_API_ UnitTestOptions {
+ public:
+  // Functions for processing the gtest_output flag.
+
+  // Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output.
+  static std::string GetOutputFormat();
+
+  // Returns the absolute path of the requested output file, or the
+  // default (test_detail.xml in the original working directory) if
+  // none was explicitly specified.
+  static std::string GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile();
+
+  // Functions for processing the gtest_filter flag.
+
+  // Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string.  The
+  // first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it.
+  //
+  // This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and
+  // works well enough for matching test names, which are short.
+  static bool PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern, const char *str);
+
+  // Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case
+  // name and the test name.
+  static bool FilterMatchesTest(const std::string &test_case_name,
+                                const std::string &test_name);
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  // Function for supporting the gtest_catch_exception flag.
+
+  // Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the
+  // given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise.
+  // This function is useful as an __except condition.
+  static int GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code);
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+  // Returns true if "name" matches the ':' separated list of glob-style
+  // filters in "filter".
+  static bool MatchesFilter(const std::string& name, const char* filter);
+};
+
+// Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that
+// is present.  Used by UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFile.
+GTEST_API_ FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName();
+
+// The role interface for getting the OS stack trace as a string.
+class OsStackTraceGetterInterface {
+ public:
+  OsStackTraceGetterInterface() {}
+  virtual ~OsStackTraceGetterInterface() {}
+
+  // Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string.  Parameters:
+  //
+  //   max_depth  - the maximum number of stack frames to be included
+  //                in the trace.
+  //   skip_count - the number of top frames to be skipped; doesn't count
+  //                against max_depth.
+  virtual std::string CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count) = 0;
+
+  // UponLeavingGTest() should be called immediately before Google Test calls
+  // user code. It saves some information about the current stack that
+  // CurrentStackTrace() will use to find and hide Google Test stack frames.
+  virtual void UponLeavingGTest() = 0;
+
+  // This string is inserted in place of stack frames that are part of
+  // Google Test's implementation.
+  static const char* const kElidedFramesMarker;
+
+ private:
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetterInterface);
+};
+
+// A working implementation of the OsStackTraceGetterInterface interface.
+class OsStackTraceGetter : public OsStackTraceGetterInterface {
+ public:
+  OsStackTraceGetter() {}
+
+  virtual std::string CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count);
+  virtual void UponLeavingGTest();
+
+ private:
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+  Mutex mutex_;  // Protects all internal state.
+
+  // We save the stack frame below the frame that calls user code.
+  // We do this because the address of the frame immediately below
+  // the user code changes between the call to UponLeavingGTest()
+  // and any calls to the stack trace code from within the user code.
+  void* caller_frame_ = nullptr;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OsStackTraceGetter);
+};
+
+// Information about a Google Test trace point.
+struct TraceInfo {
+  const char* file;
+  int line;
+  std::string message;
+};
+
+// This is the default global test part result reporter used in UnitTestImpl.
+// This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl.
+class DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter
+  : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
+ public:
+  explicit DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test);
+  // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. Reports the test part
+  // result in the current test.
+  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
+
+ private:
+  UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter);
+};
+
+// This is the default per thread test part result reporter used in
+// UnitTestImpl. This class should only be used by UnitTestImpl.
+class DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter
+    : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
+ public:
+  explicit DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter(UnitTestImpl* unit_test);
+  // Implements the TestPartResultReporterInterface. The implementation just
+  // delegates to the current global test part result reporter of *unit_test_.
+  virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
+
+ private:
+  UnitTestImpl* const unit_test_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter);
+};
+
+// The private implementation of the UnitTest class.  We don't protect
+// the methods under a mutex, as this class is not accessible by a
+// user and the UnitTest class that delegates work to this class does
+// proper locking.
+class GTEST_API_ UnitTestImpl {
+ public:
+  explicit UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent);
+  virtual ~UnitTestImpl();
+
+  // There are two different ways to register your own TestPartResultReporter.
+  // You can register your own repoter to listen either only for test results
+  // from the current thread or for results from all threads.
+  // By default, each per-thread test result repoter just passes a new
+  // TestPartResult to the global test result reporter, which registers the
+  // test part result for the currently running test.
+
+  // Returns the global test part result reporter.
+  TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter();
+
+  // Sets the global test part result reporter.
+  void SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(
+      TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter);
+
+  // Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread.
+  TestPartResultReporterInterface* GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread();
+
+  // Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread.
+  void SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
+      TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter);
+
+  // Gets the number of successful test cases.
+  int successful_test_case_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of failed test cases.
+  int failed_test_case_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of all test cases.
+  int total_test_case_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
+  // that should run.
+  int test_case_to_run_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of successful tests.
+  int successful_test_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of failed tests.
+  int failed_test_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
+  int reportable_disabled_test_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of disabled tests.
+  int disabled_test_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
+  int reportable_test_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of all tests.
+  int total_test_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the number of tests that should run.
+  int test_to_run_count() const;
+
+  // Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the
+  // UNIX epoch.
+  TimeInMillis start_timestamp() const { return start_timestamp_; }
+
+  // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
+  TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }
+
+  // Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed).
+  bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); }
+
+  // Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed
+  // or something outside of all tests failed).
+  bool Failed() const {
+    return failed_test_case_count() > 0 || ad_hoc_test_result()->Failed();
+  }
+
+  // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
+  // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
+  const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const {
+    const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1);
+    return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[i];
+  }
+
+  // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
+  // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
+  TestCase* GetMutableTestCase(int i) {
+    const int index = GetElementOr(test_case_indices_, i, -1);
+    return index < 0 ? NULL : test_cases_[index];
+  }
+
+  // Provides access to the event listener list.
+  TestEventListeners* listeners() { return &listeners_; }
+
+  // Returns the TestResult for the test that's currently running, or
+  // the TestResult for the ad hoc test if no test is running.
+  TestResult* current_test_result();
+
+  // Returns the TestResult for the ad hoc test.
+  const TestResult* ad_hoc_test_result() const { return &ad_hoc_test_result_; }
+
+  // Sets the OS stack trace getter.
+  //
+  // Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter
+  // are the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the
+  // input the current getter.
+  void set_os_stack_trace_getter(OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter);
+
+  // Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL;
+  // otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current
+  // getter, and returns it.
+  OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter();
+
+  // Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string.
+  //
+  // The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
+  // the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
+  // specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
+  // count against the number of frames to be included.
+  //
+  // For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
+  // CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the
+  // trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
+  std::string CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count) GTEST_NO_INLINE_;
+
+  // Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name.  If one doesn't
+  // exist, creates one and returns it.
+  //
+  // Arguments:
+  //
+  //   test_case_name: name of the test case
+  //   type_param:     the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
+  //                   this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test.
+  //   set_up_tc:      pointer to the function that sets up the test case
+  //   tear_down_tc:   pointer to the function that tears down the test case
+  TestCase* GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name,
+                        const char* type_param,
+                        Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
+                        Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc);
+
+  // Adds a TestInfo to the unit test.
+  //
+  // Arguments:
+  //
+  //   set_up_tc:    pointer to the function that sets up the test case
+  //   tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
+  //   test_info:    the TestInfo object
+  void AddTestInfo(Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
+                   Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
+                   TestInfo* test_info) {
+    // In order to support thread-safe death tests, we need to
+    // remember the original working directory when the test program
+    // was first invoked.  We cannot do this in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as
+    // the user may have changed the current directory before calling
+    // RUN_ALL_TESTS().  Therefore we capture the current directory in
+    // AddTestInfo(), which is called to register a TEST or TEST_F
+    // before main() is reached.
+    if (original_working_dir_.IsEmpty()) {
+      original_working_dir_.Set(FilePath::GetCurrentDir());
+      GTEST_CHECK_(!original_working_dir_.IsEmpty())
+          << "Failed to get the current working directory.";
+    }
+
+    GetTestCase(test_info->test_case_name(),
+                test_info->type_param(),
+                set_up_tc,
+                tear_down_tc)->AddTestInfo(test_info);
+  }
+
+  // Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
+  // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
+  internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry() {
+    return parameterized_test_registry_;
+  }
+
+  // Sets the TestCase object for the test that's currently running.
+  void set_current_test_case(TestCase* a_current_test_case) {
+    current_test_case_ = a_current_test_case;
+  }
+
+  // Sets the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running.  If
+  // current_test_info is NULL, the assertion results will be stored in
+  // ad_hoc_test_result_.
+  void set_current_test_info(TestInfo* a_current_test_info) {
+    current_test_info_ = a_current_test_info;
+  }
+
+  // Registers all parameterized tests defined using TEST_P and
+  // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P, creating regular tests for each test/parameter
+  // combination. This method can be called more then once; it has guards
+  // protecting from registering the tests more then once.  If
+  // value-parameterized tests are disabled, RegisterParameterizedTests is
+  // present but does nothing.
+  void RegisterParameterizedTests();
+
+  // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and
+  // returns true if all tests are successful.  If any exception is
+  // thrown during a test, this test is considered to be failed, but
+  // the rest of the tests will still be run.
+  bool RunAllTests();
+
+  // Clears the results of all tests, except the ad hoc tests.
+  void ClearNonAdHocTestResult() {
+    ForEach(test_cases_, TestCase::ClearTestCaseResult);
+  }
+
+  // Clears the results of ad-hoc test assertions.
+  void ClearAdHocTestResult() {
+    ad_hoc_test_result_.Clear();
+  }
+
+  // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked in a
+  // context of a test or a test case, or to the global property set. If the
+  // result already contains a property with the same key, the value will be
+  // updated.
+  void RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property);
+
+  enum ReactionToSharding {
+    HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL,
+    IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL
+  };
+
+  // Matches the full name of each test against the user-specified
+  // filter to decide whether the test should run, then records the
+  // result in each TestCase and TestInfo object.
+  // If shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL, further filters tests
+  // based on sharding variables in the environment.
+  // Returns the number of tests that should run.
+  int FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests);
+
+  // Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag.
+  void ListTestsMatchingFilter();
+
+  const TestCase* current_test_case() const { return current_test_case_; }
+  TestInfo* current_test_info() { return current_test_info_; }
+  const TestInfo* current_test_info() const { return current_test_info_; }
+
+  // Returns the vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down
+  // before/after the tests are run.
+  std::vector<Environment*>& environments() { return environments_; }
+
+  // Getters for the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
+  std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() {
+    return *(gtest_trace_stack_.pointer());
+  }
+  const std::vector<TraceInfo>& gtest_trace_stack() const {
+    return gtest_trace_stack_.get();
+  }
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+  void InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo() {
+    internal_run_death_test_flag_.reset(ParseInternalRunDeathTestFlag());
+  }
+  // Returns a pointer to the parsed --gtest_internal_run_death_test
+  // flag, or NULL if that flag was not specified.
+  // This information is useful only in a death test child process.
+  // Must not be called before a call to InitGoogleTest.
+  const InternalRunDeathTestFlag* internal_run_death_test_flag() const {
+    return internal_run_death_test_flag_.get();
+  }
+
+  // Returns a pointer to the current death test factory.
+  internal::DeathTestFactory* death_test_factory() {
+    return death_test_factory_.get();
+  }
+
+  void SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess();
+
+  friend class ReplaceDeathTestFactory;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+  // Initializes the event listener performing XML output as specified by
+  // UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
+  void ConfigureXmlOutput();
+
+#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+  // Initializes the event listener for streaming test results to a socket.
+  // Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
+  void ConfigureStreamingOutput();
+#endif
+
+  // Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in
+  // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to
+  // ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest
+  // this function is also called from RunAllTests.  Since this function can be
+  // called more than once, it has to be idempotent.
+  void PostFlagParsingInit();
+
+  // Gets the random seed used at the start of the current test iteration.
+  int random_seed() const { return random_seed_; }
+
+  // Gets the random number generator.
+  internal::Random* random() { return &random_; }
+
+  // Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case,
+  // making sure that death tests are still run first.
+  void ShuffleTests();
+
+  // Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle.
+  void UnshuffleTests();
+
+  // Returns the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment
+  // UnitTest::Run() starts.
+  bool catch_exceptions() const { return catch_exceptions_; }
+
+ private:
+  friend class ::testing::UnitTest;
+
+  // Used by UnitTest::Run() to capture the state of
+  // GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment it starts.
+  void set_catch_exceptions(bool value) { catch_exceptions_ = value; }
+
+  // The UnitTest object that owns this implementation object.
+  UnitTest* const parent_;
+
+  // The working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was
+  // executed.
+  internal::FilePath original_working_dir_;
+
+  // The default test part result reporters.
+  DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter default_global_test_part_result_reporter_;
+  DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter
+      default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_;
+
+  // Points to (but doesn't own) the global test part result reporter.
+  TestPartResultReporterInterface* global_test_part_result_repoter_;
+
+  // Protects read and write access to global_test_part_result_reporter_.
+  internal::Mutex global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_;
+
+  // Points to (but doesn't own) the per-thread test part result reporter.
+  internal::ThreadLocal<TestPartResultReporterInterface*>
+      per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_;
+
+  // The vector of environments that need to be set-up/torn-down
+  // before/after the tests are run.
+  std::vector<Environment*> environments_;
+
+  // The vector of TestCases in their original order.  It owns the
+  // elements in the vector.
+  std::vector<TestCase*> test_cases_;
+
+  // Provides a level of indirection for the test case list to allow
+  // easy shuffling and restoring the test case order.  The i-th
+  // element of this vector is the index of the i-th test case in the
+  // shuffled order.
+  std::vector<int> test_case_indices_;
+
+  // ParameterizedTestRegistry object used to register value-parameterized
+  // tests.
+  internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry parameterized_test_registry_;
+
+  // Indicates whether RegisterParameterizedTests() has been called already.
+  bool parameterized_tests_registered_;
+
+  // Index of the last death test case registered.  Initially -1.
+  int last_death_test_case_;
+
+  // This points to the TestCase for the currently running test.  It
+  // changes as Google Test goes through one test case after another.
+  // When no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test
+  // stores assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_.  Initially NULL.
+  TestCase* current_test_case_;
+
+  // This points to the TestInfo for the currently running test.  It
+  // changes as Google Test goes through one test after another.  When
+  // no test is running, this is set to NULL and Google Test stores
+  // assertion results in ad_hoc_test_result_.  Initially NULL.
+  TestInfo* current_test_info_;
+
+  // Normally, a user only writes assertions inside a TEST or TEST_F,
+  // or inside a function called by a TEST or TEST_F.  Since Google
+  // Test keeps track of which test is current running, it can
+  // associate such an assertion with the test it belongs to.
+  //
+  // If an assertion is encountered when no TEST or TEST_F is running,
+  // Google Test attributes the assertion result to an imaginary "ad hoc"
+  // test, and records the result in ad_hoc_test_result_.
+  TestResult ad_hoc_test_result_;
+
+  // The list of event listeners that can be used to track events inside
+  // Google Test.
+  TestEventListeners listeners_;
+
+  // The OS stack trace getter.  Will be deleted when the UnitTest
+  // object is destructed.  By default, an OsStackTraceGetter is used,
+  // but the user can set this field to use a custom getter if that is
+  // desired.
+  OsStackTraceGetterInterface* os_stack_trace_getter_;
+
+  // True iff PostFlagParsingInit() has been called.
+  bool post_flag_parse_init_performed_;
+
+  // The random number seed used at the beginning of the test run.
+  int random_seed_;
+
+  // Our random number generator.
+  internal::Random random_;
+
+  // The time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the
+  // UNIX epoch.
+  TimeInMillis start_timestamp_;
+
+  // How long the test took to run, in milliseconds.
+  TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+  // The decomposed components of the gtest_internal_run_death_test flag,
+  // parsed when RUN_ALL_TESTS is called.
+  internal::scoped_ptr<InternalRunDeathTestFlag> internal_run_death_test_flag_;
+  internal::scoped_ptr<internal::DeathTestFactory> death_test_factory_;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+  // A per-thread stack of traces created by the SCOPED_TRACE() macro.
+  internal::ThreadLocal<std::vector<TraceInfo> > gtest_trace_stack_;
+
+  // The value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions) at the moment RunAllTests()
+  // starts.
+  bool catch_exceptions_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTestImpl);
+};  // class UnitTestImpl
+
+// Convenience function for accessing the global UnitTest
+// implementation object.
+inline UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl() {
+  return UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl();
+}
+
+#if GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
+
+// Internal helper functions for implementing the simple regular
+// expression matcher.
+GTEST_API_ bool IsInSet(char ch, const char* str);
+GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiDigit(char ch);
+GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiPunct(char ch);
+GTEST_API_ bool IsRepeat(char ch);
+GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWhiteSpace(char ch);
+GTEST_API_ bool IsAsciiWordChar(char ch);
+GTEST_API_ bool IsValidEscape(char ch);
+GTEST_API_ bool AtomMatchesChar(bool escaped, char pattern, char ch);
+GTEST_API_ bool ValidateRegex(const char* regex);
+GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAtHead(const char* regex, const char* str);
+GTEST_API_ bool MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead(
+    bool escaped, char ch, char repeat, const char* regex, const char* str);
+GTEST_API_ bool MatchRegexAnywhere(const char* regex, const char* str);
+
+#endif  // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
+
+// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
+// other parts of Google Test.
+GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv);
+GTEST_API_ void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv);
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+// Returns the message describing the last system error, regardless of the
+// platform.
+GTEST_API_ std::string GetLastErrnoDescription();
+
+// Attempts to parse a string into a positive integer pointed to by the
+// number parameter.  Returns true if that is possible.
+// GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST implies that we have ::std::string, so we can use
+// it here.
+template <typename Integer>
+bool ParseNaturalNumber(const ::std::string& str, Integer* number) {
+  // Fail fast if the given string does not begin with a digit;
+  // this bypasses strtoXXX's "optional leading whitespace and plus
+  // or minus sign" semantics, which are undesirable here.
+  if (str.empty() || !IsDigit(str[0])) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  errno = 0;
+
+  char* end;
+  // BiggestConvertible is the largest integer type that system-provided
+  // string-to-number conversion routines can return.
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__)
+
+  // MSVC and C++ Builder define __int64 instead of the standard long long.
+  typedef unsigned __int64 BiggestConvertible;
+  const BiggestConvertible parsed = _strtoui64(str.c_str(), &end, 10);
+
+# else
+
+  typedef unsigned long long BiggestConvertible;  // NOLINT
+  const BiggestConvertible parsed = strtoull(str.c_str(), &end, 10);
+
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !defined(__GNUC__)
+
+  const bool parse_success = *end == '\0' && errno == 0;
+
+  // FIXME: Convert this to compile time assertion when it is
+  // available.
+  GTEST_CHECK_(sizeof(Integer) <= sizeof(parsed));
+
+  const Integer result = static_cast<Integer>(parsed);
+  if (parse_success && static_cast<BiggestConvertible>(result) == parsed) {
+    *number = result;
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+// TestResult contains some private methods that should be hidden from
+// Google Test user but are required for testing. This class allow our tests
+// to access them.
+//
+// This class is supplied only for the purpose of testing Google Test's own
+// constructs. Do not use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
+class TestResultAccessor {
+ public:
+  static void RecordProperty(TestResult* test_result,
+                             const std::string& xml_element,
+                             const TestProperty& property) {
+    test_result->RecordProperty(xml_element, property);
+  }
+
+  static void ClearTestPartResults(TestResult* test_result) {
+    test_result->ClearTestPartResults();
+  }
+
+  static const std::vector<testing::TestPartResult>& test_part_results(
+      const TestResult& test_result) {
+    return test_result.test_part_results();
+  }
+};
+
+#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+
+// Streams test results to the given port on the given host machine.
+class StreamingListener : public EmptyTestEventListener {
+ public:
+  // Abstract base class for writing strings to a socket.
+  class AbstractSocketWriter {
+   public:
+    virtual ~AbstractSocketWriter() {}
+
+    // Sends a string to the socket.
+    virtual void Send(const std::string& message) = 0;
+
+    // Closes the socket.
+    virtual void CloseConnection() {}
+
+    // Sends a string and a newline to the socket.
+    void SendLn(const std::string& message) { Send(message + "\n"); }
+  };
+
+  // Concrete class for actually writing strings to a socket.
+  class SocketWriter : public AbstractSocketWriter {
+   public:
+    SocketWriter(const std::string& host, const std::string& port)
+        : sockfd_(-1), host_name_(host), port_num_(port) {
+      MakeConnection();
+    }
+
+    virtual ~SocketWriter() {
+      if (sockfd_ != -1)
+        CloseConnection();
+    }
+
+    // Sends a string to the socket.
+    virtual void Send(const std::string& message) {
+      GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ != -1)
+          << "Send() can be called only when there is a connection.";
+
+      const int len = static_cast<int>(message.length());
+      if (write(sockfd_, message.c_str(), len) != len) {
+        GTEST_LOG_(WARNING)
+            << "stream_result_to: failed to stream to "
+            << host_name_ << ":" << port_num_;
+      }
+    }
+
+   private:
+    // Creates a client socket and connects to the server.
+    void MakeConnection();
+
+    // Closes the socket.
+    void CloseConnection() {
+      GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ != -1)
+          << "CloseConnection() can be called only when there is a connection.";
+
+      close(sockfd_);
+      sockfd_ = -1;
+    }
+
+    int sockfd_;  // socket file descriptor
+    const std::string host_name_;
+    const std::string port_num_;
+
+    GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SocketWriter);
+  };  // class SocketWriter
+
+  // Escapes '=', '&', '%', and '\n' characters in str as "%xx".
+  static std::string UrlEncode(const char* str);
+
+  StreamingListener(const std::string& host, const std::string& port)
+      : socket_writer_(new SocketWriter(host, port)) {
+    Start();
+  }
+
+  explicit StreamingListener(AbstractSocketWriter* socket_writer)
+      : socket_writer_(socket_writer) { Start(); }
+
+  void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /* unit_test */) {
+    SendLn("event=TestProgramStart");
+  }
+
+  void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) {
+    // Note that Google Test current only report elapsed time for each
+    // test iteration, not for the entire test program.
+    SendLn("event=TestProgramEnd&passed=" + FormatBool(unit_test.Passed()));
+
+    // Notify the streaming server to stop.
+    socket_writer_->CloseConnection();
+  }
+
+  void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& /* unit_test */, int iteration) {
+    SendLn("event=TestIterationStart&iteration=" +
+           StreamableToString(iteration));
+  }
+
+  void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int /* iteration */) {
+    SendLn("event=TestIterationEnd&passed=" +
+           FormatBool(unit_test.Passed()) + "&elapsed_time=" +
+           StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()) + "ms");
+  }
+
+  void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) {
+    SendLn(std::string("event=TestCaseStart&name=") + test_case.name());
+  }
+
+  void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) {
+    SendLn("event=TestCaseEnd&passed=" + FormatBool(test_case.Passed())
+           + "&elapsed_time=" + StreamableToString(test_case.elapsed_time())
+           + "ms");
+  }
+
+  void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) {
+    SendLn(std::string("event=TestStart&name=") + test_info.name());
+  }
+
+  void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) {
+    SendLn("event=TestEnd&passed=" +
+           FormatBool((test_info.result())->Passed()) +
+           "&elapsed_time=" +
+           StreamableToString((test_info.result())->elapsed_time()) + "ms");
+  }
+
+  void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
+    const char* file_name = test_part_result.file_name();
+    if (file_name == NULL)
+      file_name = "";
+    SendLn("event=TestPartResult&file=" + UrlEncode(file_name) +
+           "&line=" + StreamableToString(test_part_result.line_number()) +
+           "&message=" + UrlEncode(test_part_result.message()));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Sends the given message and a newline to the socket.
+  void SendLn(const std::string& message) { socket_writer_->SendLn(message); }
+
+  // Called at the start of streaming to notify the receiver what
+  // protocol we are using.
+  void Start() { SendLn("gtest_streaming_protocol_version=1.0"); }
+
+  std::string FormatBool(bool value) { return value ? "1" : "0"; }
+
+  const scoped_ptr<AbstractSocketWriter> socket_writer_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(StreamingListener);
+};  // class StreamingListener
+
+#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
+
+#endif  // GTEST_SRC_GTEST_INTERNAL_INL_H_
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-port.cc b/gtest/src/gtest-port.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fecb5d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-port.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,1318 @@
+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fstream>
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+# include <windows.h>
+# include <io.h>
+# include <sys/stat.h>
+# include <map>  // Used in ThreadLocal.
+#else
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+#if GTEST_OS_MAC
+# include <mach/mach_init.h>
+# include <mach/task.h>
+# include <mach/vm_map.h>
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_MAC
+
+#if GTEST_OS_QNX
+# include <devctl.h>
+# include <fcntl.h>
+# include <sys/procfs.h>
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_QNX
+
+#if GTEST_OS_AIX
+# include <procinfo.h>
+# include <sys/types.h>
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_AIX
+
+#if GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+# include <zircon/process.h>
+# include <zircon/syscalls.h>
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+#include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
+#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
+// MSVC and C++Builder do not provide a definition of STDERR_FILENO.
+const int kStdOutFileno = 1;
+const int kStdErrFileno = 2;
+#else
+const int kStdOutFileno = STDOUT_FILENO;
+const int kStdErrFileno = STDERR_FILENO;
+#endif  // _MSC_VER
+
+#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+namespace {
+template <typename T>
+T ReadProcFileField(const std::string& filename, int field) {
+  std::string dummy;
+  std::ifstream file(filename.c_str());
+  while (field-- > 0) {
+    file >> dummy;
+  }
+  T output = 0;
+  file >> output;
+  return output;
+}
+}  // namespace
+
+// Returns the number of active threads, or 0 when there is an error.
+size_t GetThreadCount() {
+  const std::string filename =
+      (Message() << "/proc/" << getpid() << "/stat").GetString();
+  return ReadProcFileField<int>(filename, 19);
+}
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_MAC
+
+size_t GetThreadCount() {
+  const task_t task = mach_task_self();
+  mach_msg_type_number_t thread_count;
+  thread_act_array_t thread_list;
+  const kern_return_t status = task_threads(task, &thread_list, &thread_count);
+  if (status == KERN_SUCCESS) {
+    // task_threads allocates resources in thread_list and we need to free them
+    // to avoid leaks.
+    vm_deallocate(task,
+                  reinterpret_cast<vm_address_t>(thread_list),
+                  sizeof(thread_t) * thread_count);
+    return static_cast<size_t>(thread_count);
+  } else {
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_QNX
+
+// Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that
+// we cannot detect it.
+size_t GetThreadCount() {
+  const int fd = open("/proc/self/as", O_RDONLY);
+  if (fd < 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  procfs_info process_info;
+  const int status =
+      devctl(fd, DCMD_PROC_INFO, &process_info, sizeof(process_info), NULL);
+  close(fd);
+  if (status == EOK) {
+    return static_cast<size_t>(process_info.num_threads);
+  } else {
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_AIX
+
+size_t GetThreadCount() {
+  struct procentry64 entry;
+  pid_t pid = getpid();
+  int status = getprocs64(&entry, sizeof(entry), NULL, 0, &pid, 1);
+  if (status == 1) {
+    return entry.pi_thcount;
+  } else {
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_FUCHSIA
+
+size_t GetThreadCount() {
+  int dummy_buffer;
+  size_t avail;
+  zx_status_t status = zx_object_get_info(
+      zx_process_self(),
+      ZX_INFO_PROCESS_THREADS,
+      &dummy_buffer,
+      0,
+      nullptr,
+      &avail);
+  if (status == ZX_OK) {
+    return avail;
+  } else {
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+#else
+
+size_t GetThreadCount() {
+  // There's no portable way to detect the number of threads, so we just
+  // return 0 to indicate that we cannot detect it.
+  return 0;
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+#if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE && GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+void SleepMilliseconds(int n) {
+  ::Sleep(n);
+}
+
+AutoHandle::AutoHandle()
+    : handle_(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {}
+
+AutoHandle::AutoHandle(Handle handle)
+    : handle_(handle) {}
+
+AutoHandle::~AutoHandle() {
+  Reset();
+}
+
+AutoHandle::Handle AutoHandle::Get() const {
+  return handle_;
+}
+
+void AutoHandle::Reset() {
+  Reset(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+}
+
+void AutoHandle::Reset(HANDLE handle) {
+  // Resetting with the same handle we already own is invalid.
+  if (handle_ != handle) {
+    if (IsCloseable()) {
+      ::CloseHandle(handle_);
+    }
+    handle_ = handle;
+  } else {
+    GTEST_CHECK_(!IsCloseable())
+        << "Resetting a valid handle to itself is likely a programmer error "
+            "and thus not allowed.";
+  }
+}
+
+bool AutoHandle::IsCloseable() const {
+  // Different Windows APIs may use either of these values to represent an
+  // invalid handle.
+  return handle_ != NULL && handle_ != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+}
+
+Notification::Notification()
+    : event_(::CreateEvent(NULL,   // Default security attributes.
+                           TRUE,   // Do not reset automatically.
+                           FALSE,  // Initially unset.
+                           NULL)) {  // Anonymous event.
+  GTEST_CHECK_(event_.Get() != NULL);
+}
+
+void Notification::Notify() {
+  GTEST_CHECK_(::SetEvent(event_.Get()) != FALSE);
+}
+
+void Notification::WaitForNotification() {
+  GTEST_CHECK_(
+      ::WaitForSingleObject(event_.Get(), INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0);
+}
+
+Mutex::Mutex()
+    : owner_thread_id_(0),
+      type_(kDynamic),
+      critical_section_init_phase_(0),
+      critical_section_(new CRITICAL_SECTION) {
+  ::InitializeCriticalSection(critical_section_);
+}
+
+Mutex::~Mutex() {
+  // Static mutexes are leaked intentionally. It is not thread-safe to try
+  // to clean them up.
+  // FIXME: Switch to Slim Reader/Writer (SRW) Locks, which requires
+  // nothing to clean it up but is available only on Vista and later.
+  // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/Sync/slim-reader-writer--srw--locks
+  if (type_ == kDynamic) {
+    ::DeleteCriticalSection(critical_section_);
+    delete critical_section_;
+    critical_section_ = NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+void Mutex::Lock() {
+  ThreadSafeLazyInit();
+  ::EnterCriticalSection(critical_section_);
+  owner_thread_id_ = ::GetCurrentThreadId();
+}
+
+void Mutex::Unlock() {
+  ThreadSafeLazyInit();
+  // We don't protect writing to owner_thread_id_ here, as it's the
+  // caller's responsibility to ensure that the current thread holds the
+  // mutex when this is called.
+  owner_thread_id_ = 0;
+  ::LeaveCriticalSection(critical_section_);
+}
+
+// Does nothing if the current thread holds the mutex. Otherwise, crashes
+// with high probability.
+void Mutex::AssertHeld() {
+  ThreadSafeLazyInit();
+  GTEST_CHECK_(owner_thread_id_ == ::GetCurrentThreadId())
+      << "The current thread is not holding the mutex @" << this;
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+// Use the RAII idiom to flag mem allocs that are intentionally never
+// deallocated. The motivation is to silence the false positive mem leaks
+// that are reported by the debug version of MS's CRT which can only detect
+// if an alloc is missing a matching deallocation.
+// Example:
+//    MemoryIsNotDeallocated memory_is_not_deallocated;
+//    critical_section_ = new CRITICAL_SECTION;
+//
+class MemoryIsNotDeallocated
+{
+ public:
+  MemoryIsNotDeallocated() : old_crtdbg_flag_(0) {
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+    old_crtdbg_flag_ = _CrtSetDbgFlag(_CRTDBG_REPORT_FLAG);
+    // Set heap allocation block type to _IGNORE_BLOCK so that MS debug CRT
+    // doesn't report mem leak if there's no matching deallocation.
+    _CrtSetDbgFlag(old_crtdbg_flag_ & ~_CRTDBG_ALLOC_MEM_DF);
+#endif  //  _MSC_VER
+  }
+
+  ~MemoryIsNotDeallocated() {
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+    // Restore the original _CRTDBG_ALLOC_MEM_DF flag
+    _CrtSetDbgFlag(old_crtdbg_flag_);
+#endif  //  _MSC_VER
+  }
+
+ private:
+  int old_crtdbg_flag_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(MemoryIsNotDeallocated);
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// Initializes owner_thread_id_ and critical_section_ in static mutexes.
+void Mutex::ThreadSafeLazyInit() {
+  // Dynamic mutexes are initialized in the constructor.
+  if (type_ == kStatic) {
+    switch (
+        ::InterlockedCompareExchange(&critical_section_init_phase_, 1L, 0L)) {
+      case 0:
+        // If critical_section_init_phase_ was 0 before the exchange, we
+        // are the first to test it and need to perform the initialization.
+        owner_thread_id_ = 0;
+        {
+          // Use RAII to flag that following mem alloc is never deallocated.
+          MemoryIsNotDeallocated memory_is_not_deallocated;
+          critical_section_ = new CRITICAL_SECTION;
+        }
+        ::InitializeCriticalSection(critical_section_);
+        // Updates the critical_section_init_phase_ to 2 to signal
+        // initialization complete.
+        GTEST_CHECK_(::InterlockedCompareExchange(
+                          &critical_section_init_phase_, 2L, 1L) ==
+                      1L);
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        // Somebody else is already initializing the mutex; spin until they
+        // are done.
+        while (::InterlockedCompareExchange(&critical_section_init_phase_,
+                                            2L,
+                                            2L) != 2L) {
+          // Possibly yields the rest of the thread's time slice to other
+          // threads.
+          ::Sleep(0);
+        }
+        break;
+
+      case 2:
+        break;  // The mutex is already initialized and ready for use.
+
+      default:
+        GTEST_CHECK_(false)
+            << "Unexpected value of critical_section_init_phase_ "
+            << "while initializing a static mutex.";
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+class ThreadWithParamSupport : public ThreadWithParamBase {
+ public:
+  static HANDLE CreateThread(Runnable* runnable,
+                             Notification* thread_can_start) {
+    ThreadMainParam* param = new ThreadMainParam(runnable, thread_can_start);
+    DWORD thread_id;
+    // FIXME: Consider to use _beginthreadex instead.
+    HANDLE thread_handle = ::CreateThread(
+        NULL,    // Default security.
+        0,       // Default stack size.
+        &ThreadWithParamSupport::ThreadMain,
+        param,   // Parameter to ThreadMainStatic
+        0x0,     // Default creation flags.
+        &thread_id);  // Need a valid pointer for the call to work under Win98.
+    GTEST_CHECK_(thread_handle != NULL) << "CreateThread failed with error "
+                                        << ::GetLastError() << ".";
+    if (thread_handle == NULL) {
+      delete param;
+    }
+    return thread_handle;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  struct ThreadMainParam {
+    ThreadMainParam(Runnable* runnable, Notification* thread_can_start)
+        : runnable_(runnable),
+          thread_can_start_(thread_can_start) {
+    }
+    scoped_ptr<Runnable> runnable_;
+    // Does not own.
+    Notification* thread_can_start_;
+  };
+
+  static DWORD WINAPI ThreadMain(void* ptr) {
+    // Transfers ownership.
+    scoped_ptr<ThreadMainParam> param(static_cast<ThreadMainParam*>(ptr));
+    if (param->thread_can_start_ != NULL)
+      param->thread_can_start_->WaitForNotification();
+    param->runnable_->Run();
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // Prohibit instantiation.
+  ThreadWithParamSupport();
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadWithParamSupport);
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+ThreadWithParamBase::ThreadWithParamBase(Runnable *runnable,
+                                         Notification* thread_can_start)
+      : thread_(ThreadWithParamSupport::CreateThread(runnable,
+                                                     thread_can_start)) {
+}
+
+ThreadWithParamBase::~ThreadWithParamBase() {
+  Join();
+}
+
+void ThreadWithParamBase::Join() {
+  GTEST_CHECK_(::WaitForSingleObject(thread_.Get(), INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
+      << "Failed to join the thread with error " << ::GetLastError() << ".";
+}
+
+// Maps a thread to a set of ThreadIdToThreadLocals that have values
+// instantiated on that thread and notifies them when the thread exits.  A
+// ThreadLocal instance is expected to persist until all threads it has
+// values on have terminated.
+class ThreadLocalRegistryImpl {
+ public:
+  // Registers thread_local_instance as having value on the current thread.
+  // Returns a value that can be used to identify the thread from other threads.
+  static ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* GetValueOnCurrentThread(
+      const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance) {
+    DWORD current_thread = ::GetCurrentThreadId();
+    MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+    ThreadIdToThreadLocals* const thread_to_thread_locals =
+        GetThreadLocalsMapLocked();
+    ThreadIdToThreadLocals::iterator thread_local_pos =
+        thread_to_thread_locals->find(current_thread);
+    if (thread_local_pos == thread_to_thread_locals->end()) {
+      thread_local_pos = thread_to_thread_locals->insert(
+          std::make_pair(current_thread, ThreadLocalValues())).first;
+      StartWatcherThreadFor(current_thread);
+    }
+    ThreadLocalValues& thread_local_values = thread_local_pos->second;
+    ThreadLocalValues::iterator value_pos =
+        thread_local_values.find(thread_local_instance);
+    if (value_pos == thread_local_values.end()) {
+      value_pos =
+          thread_local_values
+              .insert(std::make_pair(
+                  thread_local_instance,
+                  linked_ptr<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase>(
+                      thread_local_instance->NewValueForCurrentThread())))
+              .first;
+    }
+    return value_pos->second.get();
+  }
+
+  static void OnThreadLocalDestroyed(
+      const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance) {
+    std::vector<linked_ptr<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase> > value_holders;
+    // Clean up the ThreadLocalValues data structure while holding the lock, but
+    // defer the destruction of the ThreadLocalValueHolderBases.
+    {
+      MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+      ThreadIdToThreadLocals* const thread_to_thread_locals =
+          GetThreadLocalsMapLocked();
+      for (ThreadIdToThreadLocals::iterator it =
+          thread_to_thread_locals->begin();
+          it != thread_to_thread_locals->end();
+          ++it) {
+        ThreadLocalValues& thread_local_values = it->second;
+        ThreadLocalValues::iterator value_pos =
+            thread_local_values.find(thread_local_instance);
+        if (value_pos != thread_local_values.end()) {
+          value_holders.push_back(value_pos->second);
+          thread_local_values.erase(value_pos);
+          // This 'if' can only be successful at most once, so theoretically we
+          // could break out of the loop here, but we don't bother doing so.
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    // Outside the lock, let the destructor for 'value_holders' deallocate the
+    // ThreadLocalValueHolderBases.
+  }
+
+  static void OnThreadExit(DWORD thread_id) {
+    GTEST_CHECK_(thread_id != 0) << ::GetLastError();
+    std::vector<linked_ptr<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase> > value_holders;
+    // Clean up the ThreadIdToThreadLocals data structure while holding the
+    // lock, but defer the destruction of the ThreadLocalValueHolderBases.
+    {
+      MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+      ThreadIdToThreadLocals* const thread_to_thread_locals =
+          GetThreadLocalsMapLocked();
+      ThreadIdToThreadLocals::iterator thread_local_pos =
+          thread_to_thread_locals->find(thread_id);
+      if (thread_local_pos != thread_to_thread_locals->end()) {
+        ThreadLocalValues& thread_local_values = thread_local_pos->second;
+        for (ThreadLocalValues::iterator value_pos =
+            thread_local_values.begin();
+            value_pos != thread_local_values.end();
+            ++value_pos) {
+          value_holders.push_back(value_pos->second);
+        }
+        thread_to_thread_locals->erase(thread_local_pos);
+      }
+    }
+    // Outside the lock, let the destructor for 'value_holders' deallocate the
+    // ThreadLocalValueHolderBases.
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // In a particular thread, maps a ThreadLocal object to its value.
+  typedef std::map<const ThreadLocalBase*,
+                   linked_ptr<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase> > ThreadLocalValues;
+  // Stores all ThreadIdToThreadLocals having values in a thread, indexed by
+  // thread's ID.
+  typedef std::map<DWORD, ThreadLocalValues> ThreadIdToThreadLocals;
+
+  // Holds the thread id and thread handle that we pass from
+  // StartWatcherThreadFor to WatcherThreadFunc.
+  typedef std::pair<DWORD, HANDLE> ThreadIdAndHandle;
+
+  static void StartWatcherThreadFor(DWORD thread_id) {
+    // The returned handle will be kept in thread_map and closed by
+    // watcher_thread in WatcherThreadFunc.
+    HANDLE thread = ::OpenThread(SYNCHRONIZE | THREAD_QUERY_INFORMATION,
+                                 FALSE,
+                                 thread_id);
+    GTEST_CHECK_(thread != NULL);
+    // We need to pass a valid thread ID pointer into CreateThread for it
+    // to work correctly under Win98.
+    DWORD watcher_thread_id;
+    HANDLE watcher_thread = ::CreateThread(
+        NULL,   // Default security.
+        0,      // Default stack size
+        &ThreadLocalRegistryImpl::WatcherThreadFunc,
+        reinterpret_cast<LPVOID>(new ThreadIdAndHandle(thread_id, thread)),
+        CREATE_SUSPENDED,
+        &watcher_thread_id);
+    GTEST_CHECK_(watcher_thread != NULL);
+    // Give the watcher thread the same priority as ours to avoid being
+    // blocked by it.
+    ::SetThreadPriority(watcher_thread,
+                        ::GetThreadPriority(::GetCurrentThread()));
+    ::ResumeThread(watcher_thread);
+    ::CloseHandle(watcher_thread);
+  }
+
+  // Monitors exit from a given thread and notifies those
+  // ThreadIdToThreadLocals about thread termination.
+  static DWORD WINAPI WatcherThreadFunc(LPVOID param) {
+    const ThreadIdAndHandle* tah =
+        reinterpret_cast<const ThreadIdAndHandle*>(param);
+    GTEST_CHECK_(
+        ::WaitForSingleObject(tah->second, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0);
+    OnThreadExit(tah->first);
+    ::CloseHandle(tah->second);
+    delete tah;
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // Returns map of thread local instances.
+  static ThreadIdToThreadLocals* GetThreadLocalsMapLocked() {
+    mutex_.AssertHeld();
+    MemoryIsNotDeallocated memory_is_not_deallocated;
+    static ThreadIdToThreadLocals* map = new ThreadIdToThreadLocals();
+    return map;
+  }
+
+  // Protects access to GetThreadLocalsMapLocked() and its return value.
+  static Mutex mutex_;
+  // Protects access to GetThreadMapLocked() and its return value.
+  static Mutex thread_map_mutex_;
+};
+
+Mutex ThreadLocalRegistryImpl::mutex_(Mutex::kStaticMutex);
+Mutex ThreadLocalRegistryImpl::thread_map_mutex_(Mutex::kStaticMutex);
+
+ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* ThreadLocalRegistry::GetValueOnCurrentThread(
+      const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance) {
+  return ThreadLocalRegistryImpl::GetValueOnCurrentThread(
+      thread_local_instance);
+}
+
+void ThreadLocalRegistry::OnThreadLocalDestroyed(
+      const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance) {
+  ThreadLocalRegistryImpl::OnThreadLocalDestroyed(thread_local_instance);
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE && GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+#if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
+
+// Implements RE.  Currently only needed for death tests.
+
+RE::~RE() {
+  if (is_valid_) {
+    // regfree'ing an invalid regex might crash because the content
+    // of the regex is undefined. Since the regex's are essentially
+    // the same, one cannot be valid (or invalid) without the other
+    // being so too.
+    regfree(&partial_regex_);
+    regfree(&full_regex_);
+  }
+  free(const_cast<char*>(pattern_));
+}
+
+// Returns true iff regular expression re matches the entire str.
+bool RE::FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
+  if (!re.is_valid_) return false;
+
+  regmatch_t match;
+  return regexec(&re.full_regex_, str, 1, &match, 0) == 0;
+}
+
+// Returns true iff regular expression re matches a substring of str
+// (including str itself).
+bool RE::PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
+  if (!re.is_valid_) return false;
+
+  regmatch_t match;
+  return regexec(&re.partial_regex_, str, 1, &match, 0) == 0;
+}
+
+// Initializes an RE from its string representation.
+void RE::Init(const char* regex) {
+  pattern_ = posix::StrDup(regex);
+
+  // Reserves enough bytes to hold the regular expression used for a
+  // full match.
+  const size_t full_regex_len = strlen(regex) + 10;
+  char* const full_pattern = new char[full_regex_len];
+
+  snprintf(full_pattern, full_regex_len, "^(%s)$", regex);
+  is_valid_ = regcomp(&full_regex_, full_pattern, REG_EXTENDED) == 0;
+  // We want to call regcomp(&partial_regex_, ...) even if the
+  // previous expression returns false.  Otherwise partial_regex_ may
+  // not be properly initialized can may cause trouble when it's
+  // freed.
+  //
+  // Some implementation of POSIX regex (e.g. on at least some
+  // versions of Cygwin) doesn't accept the empty string as a valid
+  // regex.  We change it to an equivalent form "()" to be safe.
+  if (is_valid_) {
+    const char* const partial_regex = (*regex == '\0') ? "()" : regex;
+    is_valid_ = regcomp(&partial_regex_, partial_regex, REG_EXTENDED) == 0;
+  }
+  EXPECT_TRUE(is_valid_)
+      << "Regular expression \"" << regex
+      << "\" is not a valid POSIX Extended regular expression.";
+
+  delete[] full_pattern;
+}
+
+#elif GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
+
+// Returns true iff ch appears anywhere in str (excluding the
+// terminating '\0' character).
+bool IsInSet(char ch, const char* str) {
+  return ch != '\0' && strchr(str, ch) != NULL;
+}
+
+// Returns true iff ch belongs to the given classification.  Unlike
+// similar functions in <ctype.h>, these aren't affected by the
+// current locale.
+bool IsAsciiDigit(char ch) { return '0' <= ch && ch <= '9'; }
+bool IsAsciiPunct(char ch) {
+  return IsInSet(ch, "^-!\"#$%&'()*+,./:;<=>?@[\\]_`{|}~");
+}
+bool IsRepeat(char ch) { return IsInSet(ch, "?*+"); }
+bool IsAsciiWhiteSpace(char ch) { return IsInSet(ch, " \f\n\r\t\v"); }
+bool IsAsciiWordChar(char ch) {
+  return ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') || ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z') ||
+      ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') || ch == '_';
+}
+
+// Returns true iff "\\c" is a supported escape sequence.
+bool IsValidEscape(char c) {
+  return (IsAsciiPunct(c) || IsInSet(c, "dDfnrsStvwW"));
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the given atom (specified by escaped and pattern)
+// matches ch.  The result is undefined if the atom is invalid.
+bool AtomMatchesChar(bool escaped, char pattern_char, char ch) {
+  if (escaped) {  // "\\p" where p is pattern_char.
+    switch (pattern_char) {
+      case 'd': return IsAsciiDigit(ch);
+      case 'D': return !IsAsciiDigit(ch);
+      case 'f': return ch == '\f';
+      case 'n': return ch == '\n';
+      case 'r': return ch == '\r';
+      case 's': return IsAsciiWhiteSpace(ch);
+      case 'S': return !IsAsciiWhiteSpace(ch);
+      case 't': return ch == '\t';
+      case 'v': return ch == '\v';
+      case 'w': return IsAsciiWordChar(ch);
+      case 'W': return !IsAsciiWordChar(ch);
+    }
+    return IsAsciiPunct(pattern_char) && pattern_char == ch;
+  }
+
+  return (pattern_char == '.' && ch != '\n') || pattern_char == ch;
+}
+
+// Helper function used by ValidateRegex() to format error messages.
+static std::string FormatRegexSyntaxError(const char* regex, int index) {
+  return (Message() << "Syntax error at index " << index
+          << " in simple regular expression \"" << regex << "\": ").GetString();
+}
+
+// Generates non-fatal failures and returns false if regex is invalid;
+// otherwise returns true.
+bool ValidateRegex(const char* regex) {
+  if (regex == NULL) {
+    // FIXME: fix the source file location in the
+    // assertion failures to match where the regex is used in user
+    // code.
+    ADD_FAILURE() << "NULL is not a valid simple regular expression.";
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  bool is_valid = true;
+
+  // True iff ?, *, or + can follow the previous atom.
+  bool prev_repeatable = false;
+  for (int i = 0; regex[i]; i++) {
+    if (regex[i] == '\\') {  // An escape sequence
+      i++;
+      if (regex[i] == '\0') {
+        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i - 1)
+                      << "'\\' cannot appear at the end.";
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      if (!IsValidEscape(regex[i])) {
+        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i - 1)
+                      << "invalid escape sequence \"\\" << regex[i] << "\".";
+        is_valid = false;
+      }
+      prev_repeatable = true;
+    } else {  // Not an escape sequence.
+      const char ch = regex[i];
+
+      if (ch == '^' && i > 0) {
+        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
+                      << "'^' can only appear at the beginning.";
+        is_valid = false;
+      } else if (ch == '$' && regex[i + 1] != '\0') {
+        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
+                      << "'$' can only appear at the end.";
+        is_valid = false;
+      } else if (IsInSet(ch, "()[]{}|")) {
+        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
+                      << "'" << ch << "' is unsupported.";
+        is_valid = false;
+      } else if (IsRepeat(ch) && !prev_repeatable) {
+        ADD_FAILURE() << FormatRegexSyntaxError(regex, i)
+                      << "'" << ch << "' can only follow a repeatable token.";
+        is_valid = false;
+      }
+
+      prev_repeatable = !IsInSet(ch, "^$?*+");
+    }
+  }
+
+  return is_valid;
+}
+
+// Matches a repeated regex atom followed by a valid simple regular
+// expression.  The regex atom is defined as c if escaped is false,
+// or \c otherwise.  repeat is the repetition meta character (?, *,
+// or +).  The behavior is undefined if str contains too many
+// characters to be indexable by size_t, in which case the test will
+// probably time out anyway.  We are fine with this limitation as
+// std::string has it too.
+bool MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead(
+    bool escaped, char c, char repeat, const char* regex,
+    const char* str) {
+  const size_t min_count = (repeat == '+') ? 1 : 0;
+  const size_t max_count = (repeat == '?') ? 1 :
+      static_cast<size_t>(-1) - 1;
+  // We cannot call numeric_limits::max() as it conflicts with the
+  // max() macro on Windows.
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i <= max_count; ++i) {
+    // We know that the atom matches each of the first i characters in str.
+    if (i >= min_count && MatchRegexAtHead(regex, str + i)) {
+      // We have enough matches at the head, and the tail matches too.
+      // Since we only care about *whether* the pattern matches str
+      // (as opposed to *how* it matches), there is no need to find a
+      // greedy match.
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (str[i] == '\0' || !AtomMatchesChar(escaped, c, str[i]))
+      return false;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Returns true iff regex matches a prefix of str.  regex must be a
+// valid simple regular expression and not start with "^", or the
+// result is undefined.
+bool MatchRegexAtHead(const char* regex, const char* str) {
+  if (*regex == '\0')  // An empty regex matches a prefix of anything.
+    return true;
+
+  // "$" only matches the end of a string.  Note that regex being
+  // valid guarantees that there's nothing after "$" in it.
+  if (*regex == '$')
+    return *str == '\0';
+
+  // Is the first thing in regex an escape sequence?
+  const bool escaped = *regex == '\\';
+  if (escaped)
+    ++regex;
+  if (IsRepeat(regex[1])) {
+    // MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead() calls MatchRegexAtHead(), so
+    // here's an indirect recursion.  It terminates as the regex gets
+    // shorter in each recursion.
+    return MatchRepetitionAndRegexAtHead(
+        escaped, regex[0], regex[1], regex + 2, str);
+  } else {
+    // regex isn't empty, isn't "$", and doesn't start with a
+    // repetition.  We match the first atom of regex with the first
+    // character of str and recurse.
+    return (*str != '\0') && AtomMatchesChar(escaped, *regex, *str) &&
+        MatchRegexAtHead(regex + 1, str + 1);
+  }
+}
+
+// Returns true iff regex matches any substring of str.  regex must be
+// a valid simple regular expression, or the result is undefined.
+//
+// The algorithm is recursive, but the recursion depth doesn't exceed
+// the regex length, so we won't need to worry about running out of
+// stack space normally.  In rare cases the time complexity can be
+// exponential with respect to the regex length + the string length,
+// but usually it's must faster (often close to linear).
+bool MatchRegexAnywhere(const char* regex, const char* str) {
+  if (regex == NULL || str == NULL)
+    return false;
+
+  if (*regex == '^')
+    return MatchRegexAtHead(regex + 1, str);
+
+  // A successful match can be anywhere in str.
+  do {
+    if (MatchRegexAtHead(regex, str))
+      return true;
+  } while (*str++ != '\0');
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Implements the RE class.
+
+RE::~RE() {
+  free(const_cast<char*>(pattern_));
+  free(const_cast<char*>(full_pattern_));
+}
+
+// Returns true iff regular expression re matches the entire str.
+bool RE::FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
+  return re.is_valid_ && MatchRegexAnywhere(re.full_pattern_, str);
+}
+
+// Returns true iff regular expression re matches a substring of str
+// (including str itself).
+bool RE::PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re) {
+  return re.is_valid_ && MatchRegexAnywhere(re.pattern_, str);
+}
+
+// Initializes an RE from its string representation.
+void RE::Init(const char* regex) {
+  pattern_ = full_pattern_ = NULL;
+  if (regex != NULL) {
+    pattern_ = posix::StrDup(regex);
+  }
+
+  is_valid_ = ValidateRegex(regex);
+  if (!is_valid_) {
+    // No need to calculate the full pattern when the regex is invalid.
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const size_t len = strlen(regex);
+  // Reserves enough bytes to hold the regular expression used for a
+  // full match: we need space to prepend a '^', append a '$', and
+  // terminate the string with '\0'.
+  char* buffer = static_cast<char*>(malloc(len + 3));
+  full_pattern_ = buffer;
+
+  if (*regex != '^')
+    *buffer++ = '^';  // Makes sure full_pattern_ starts with '^'.
+
+  // We don't use snprintf or strncpy, as they trigger a warning when
+  // compiled with VC++ 8.0.
+  memcpy(buffer, regex, len);
+  buffer += len;
+
+  if (len == 0 || regex[len - 1] != '$')
+    *buffer++ = '$';  // Makes sure full_pattern_ ends with '$'.
+
+  *buffer = '\0';
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
+
+const char kUnknownFile[] = "unknown file";
+
+// Formats a source file path and a line number as they would appear
+// in an error message from the compiler used to compile this code.
+GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line) {
+  const std::string file_name(file == NULL ? kUnknownFile : file);
+
+  if (line < 0) {
+    return file_name + ":";
+  }
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+  return file_name + "(" + StreamableToString(line) + "):";
+#else
+  return file_name + ":" + StreamableToString(line) + ":";
+#endif  // _MSC_VER
+}
+
+// Formats a file location for compiler-independent XML output.
+// Although this function is not platform dependent, we put it next to
+// FormatFileLocation in order to contrast the two functions.
+// Note that FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation() does NOT append colon
+// to the file location it produces, unlike FormatFileLocation().
+GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(
+    const char* file, int line) {
+  const std::string file_name(file == NULL ? kUnknownFile : file);
+
+  if (line < 0)
+    return file_name;
+  else
+    return file_name + ":" + StreamableToString(line);
+}
+
+GTestLog::GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line)
+    : severity_(severity) {
+  const char* const marker =
+      severity == GTEST_INFO ?    "[  INFO ]" :
+      severity == GTEST_WARNING ? "[WARNING]" :
+      severity == GTEST_ERROR ?   "[ ERROR ]" : "[ FATAL ]";
+  GetStream() << ::std::endl << marker << " "
+              << FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str() << ": ";
+}
+
+// Flushes the buffers and, if severity is GTEST_FATAL, aborts the program.
+GTestLog::~GTestLog() {
+  GetStream() << ::std::endl;
+  if (severity_ == GTEST_FATAL) {
+    fflush(stderr);
+    posix::Abort();
+  }
+}
+
+// Disable Microsoft deprecation warnings for POSIX functions called from
+// this class (creat, dup, dup2, and close)
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_PUSH_()
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
+
+// Object that captures an output stream (stdout/stderr).
+class CapturedStream {
+ public:
+  // The ctor redirects the stream to a temporary file.
+  explicit CapturedStream(int fd) : fd_(fd), uncaptured_fd_(dup(fd)) {
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+    char temp_dir_path[MAX_PATH + 1] = { '\0' };  // NOLINT
+    char temp_file_path[MAX_PATH + 1] = { '\0' };  // NOLINT
+
+    ::GetTempPathA(sizeof(temp_dir_path), temp_dir_path);
+    const UINT success = ::GetTempFileNameA(temp_dir_path,
+                                            "gtest_redir",
+                                            0,  // Generate unique file name.
+                                            temp_file_path);
+    GTEST_CHECK_(success != 0)
+        << "Unable to create a temporary file in " << temp_dir_path;
+    const int captured_fd = creat(temp_file_path, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
+    GTEST_CHECK_(captured_fd != -1) << "Unable to open temporary file "
+                                    << temp_file_path;
+    filename_ = temp_file_path;
+# else
+    // There's no guarantee that a test has write access to the current
+    // directory, so we create the temporary file in the /tmp directory
+    // instead. We use /tmp on most systems, and /sdcard on Android.
+    // That's because Android doesn't have /tmp.
+#  if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
+    // Note: Android applications are expected to call the framework's
+    // Context.getExternalStorageDirectory() method through JNI to get
+    // the location of the world-writable SD Card directory. However,
+    // this requires a Context handle, which cannot be retrieved
+    // globally from native code. Doing so also precludes running the
+    // code as part of a regular standalone executable, which doesn't
+    // run in a Dalvik process (e.g. when running it through 'adb shell').
+    //
+    // The location /sdcard is directly accessible from native code
+    // and is the only location (unofficially) supported by the Android
+    // team. It's generally a symlink to the real SD Card mount point
+    // which can be /mnt/sdcard, /mnt/sdcard0, /system/media/sdcard, or
+    // other OEM-customized locations. Never rely on these, and always
+    // use /sdcard.
+    char name_template[] = "/sdcard/gtest_captured_stream.XXXXXX";
+#  else
+    char name_template[] = "/tmp/captured_stream.XXXXXX";
+#  endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
+    const int captured_fd = mkstemp(name_template);
+    filename_ = name_template;
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+    fflush(NULL);
+    dup2(captured_fd, fd_);
+    close(captured_fd);
+  }
+
+  ~CapturedStream() {
+    remove(filename_.c_str());
+  }
+
+  std::string GetCapturedString() {
+    if (uncaptured_fd_ != -1) {
+      // Restores the original stream.
+      fflush(NULL);
+      dup2(uncaptured_fd_, fd_);
+      close(uncaptured_fd_);
+      uncaptured_fd_ = -1;
+    }
+
+    FILE* const file = posix::FOpen(filename_.c_str(), "r");
+    const std::string content = ReadEntireFile(file);
+    posix::FClose(file);
+    return content;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const int fd_;  // A stream to capture.
+  int uncaptured_fd_;
+  // Name of the temporary file holding the stderr output.
+  ::std::string filename_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(CapturedStream);
+};
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_POP_()
+
+static CapturedStream* g_captured_stderr = NULL;
+static CapturedStream* g_captured_stdout = NULL;
+
+// Starts capturing an output stream (stdout/stderr).
+static void CaptureStream(int fd, const char* stream_name,
+                          CapturedStream** stream) {
+  if (*stream != NULL) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Only one " << stream_name
+                      << " capturer can exist at a time.";
+  }
+  *stream = new CapturedStream(fd);
+}
+
+// Stops capturing the output stream and returns the captured string.
+static std::string GetCapturedStream(CapturedStream** captured_stream) {
+  const std::string content = (*captured_stream)->GetCapturedString();
+
+  delete *captured_stream;
+  *captured_stream = NULL;
+
+  return content;
+}
+
+// Starts capturing stdout.
+void CaptureStdout() {
+  CaptureStream(kStdOutFileno, "stdout", &g_captured_stdout);
+}
+
+// Starts capturing stderr.
+void CaptureStderr() {
+  CaptureStream(kStdErrFileno, "stderr", &g_captured_stderr);
+}
+
+// Stops capturing stdout and returns the captured string.
+std::string GetCapturedStdout() {
+  return GetCapturedStream(&g_captured_stdout);
+}
+
+// Stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string.
+std::string GetCapturedStderr() {
+  return GetCapturedStream(&g_captured_stderr);
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
+
+
+
+
+
+size_t GetFileSize(FILE* file) {
+  fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
+  return static_cast<size_t>(ftell(file));
+}
+
+std::string ReadEntireFile(FILE* file) {
+  const size_t file_size = GetFileSize(file);
+  char* const buffer = new char[file_size];
+
+  size_t bytes_last_read = 0;  // # of bytes read in the last fread()
+  size_t bytes_read = 0;       // # of bytes read so far
+
+  fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+  // Keeps reading the file until we cannot read further or the
+  // pre-determined file size is reached.
+  do {
+    bytes_last_read = fread(buffer+bytes_read, 1, file_size-bytes_read, file);
+    bytes_read += bytes_last_read;
+  } while (bytes_last_read > 0 && bytes_read < file_size);
+
+  const std::string content(buffer, bytes_read);
+  delete[] buffer;
+
+  return content;
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+static const std::vector<std::string>* g_injected_test_argvs = NULL;  // Owned.
+
+std::vector<std::string> GetInjectableArgvs() {
+  if (g_injected_test_argvs != NULL) {
+    return *g_injected_test_argvs;
+  }
+  return GetArgvs();
+}
+
+void SetInjectableArgvs(const std::vector<std::string>* new_argvs) {
+  if (g_injected_test_argvs != new_argvs) delete g_injected_test_argvs;
+  g_injected_test_argvs = new_argvs;
+}
+
+void SetInjectableArgvs(const std::vector<std::string>& new_argvs) {
+  SetInjectableArgvs(
+      new std::vector<std::string>(new_argvs.begin(), new_argvs.end()));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+void SetInjectableArgvs(const std::vector< ::string>& new_argvs) {
+  SetInjectableArgvs(
+      new std::vector<std::string>(new_argvs.begin(), new_argvs.end()));
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+void ClearInjectableArgvs() {
+  delete g_injected_test_argvs;
+  g_injected_test_argvs = NULL;
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+namespace posix {
+void Abort() {
+  DebugBreak();
+  TerminateProcess(GetCurrentProcess(), 1);
+}
+}  // namespace posix
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+// Returns the name of the environment variable corresponding to the
+// given flag.  For example, FlagToEnvVar("foo") will return
+// "GTEST_FOO" in the open-source version.
+static std::string FlagToEnvVar(const char* flag) {
+  const std::string full_flag =
+      (Message() << GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ << flag).GetString();
+
+  Message env_var;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i != full_flag.length(); i++) {
+    env_var << ToUpper(full_flag.c_str()[i]);
+  }
+
+  return env_var.GetString();
+}
+
+// Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer.  If successful, writes
+// the result to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value
+// unchanged and returns false.
+bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value) {
+  // Parses the environment variable as a decimal integer.
+  char* end = NULL;
+  const long long_value = strtol(str, &end, 10);  // NOLINT
+
+  // Has strtol() consumed all characters in the string?
+  if (*end != '\0') {
+    // No - an invalid character was encountered.
+    Message msg;
+    msg << "WARNING: " << src_text
+        << " is expected to be a 32-bit integer, but actually"
+        << " has value \"" << str << "\".\n";
+    printf("%s", msg.GetString().c_str());
+    fflush(stdout);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // Is the parsed value in the range of an Int32?
+  const Int32 result = static_cast<Int32>(long_value);
+  if (long_value == LONG_MAX || long_value == LONG_MIN ||
+      // The parsed value overflows as a long.  (strtol() returns
+      // LONG_MAX or LONG_MIN when the input overflows.)
+      result != long_value
+      // The parsed value overflows as an Int32.
+      ) {
+    Message msg;
+    msg << "WARNING: " << src_text
+        << " is expected to be a 32-bit integer, but actually"
+        << " has value " << str << ", which overflows.\n";
+    printf("%s", msg.GetString().c_str());
+    fflush(stdout);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  *value = result;
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Reads and returns the Boolean environment variable corresponding to
+// the given flag; if it's not set, returns default_value.
+//
+// The value is considered true iff it's not "0".
+bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_value) {
+#if defined(GTEST_GET_BOOL_FROM_ENV_)
+  return GTEST_GET_BOOL_FROM_ENV_(flag, default_value);
+#else
+  const std::string env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag);
+  const char* const string_value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str());
+  return string_value == NULL ?
+      default_value : strcmp(string_value, "0") != 0;
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_GET_BOOL_FROM_ENV_)
+}
+
+// Reads and returns a 32-bit integer stored in the environment
+// variable corresponding to the given flag; if it isn't set or
+// doesn't represent a valid 32-bit integer, returns default_value.
+Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_value) {
+#if defined(GTEST_GET_INT32_FROM_ENV_)
+  return GTEST_GET_INT32_FROM_ENV_(flag, default_value);
+#else
+  const std::string env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag);
+  const char* const string_value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str());
+  if (string_value == NULL) {
+    // The environment variable is not set.
+    return default_value;
+  }
+
+  Int32 result = default_value;
+  if (!ParseInt32(Message() << "Environment variable " << env_var,
+                  string_value, &result)) {
+    printf("The default value %s is used.\n",
+           (Message() << default_value).GetString().c_str());
+    fflush(stdout);
+    return default_value;
+  }
+
+  return result;
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_GET_INT32_FROM_ENV_)
+}
+
+// As a special case for the 'output' flag, if GTEST_OUTPUT is not
+// set, we look for XML_OUTPUT_FILE, which is set by the Bazel build
+// system.  The value of XML_OUTPUT_FILE is a filename without the
+// "xml:" prefix of GTEST_OUTPUT.
+// Note that this is meant to be called at the call site so it does
+// not check that the flag is 'output'
+// In essence this checks an env variable called XML_OUTPUT_FILE
+// and if it is set we prepend "xml:" to its value, if it not set we return ""
+std::string OutputFlagAlsoCheckEnvVar(){
+  std::string default_value_for_output_flag = "";
+  const char* xml_output_file_env = posix::GetEnv("XML_OUTPUT_FILE");
+  if (NULL != xml_output_file_env) {
+    default_value_for_output_flag = std::string("xml:") + xml_output_file_env;
+  }
+  return default_value_for_output_flag;
+}
+
+// Reads and returns the string environment variable corresponding to
+// the given flag; if it's not set, returns default_value.
+const char* StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_value) {
+#if defined(GTEST_GET_STRING_FROM_ENV_)
+  return GTEST_GET_STRING_FROM_ENV_(flag, default_value);
+#else
+  const std::string env_var = FlagToEnvVar(flag);
+  const char* const value = posix::GetEnv(env_var.c_str());
+  return value == NULL ? default_value : value;
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_GET_STRING_FROM_ENV_)
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-printers.cc b/gtest/src/gtest-printers.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de4d245
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-printers.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework
+//
+// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
+// value of any type T:
+//
+//   void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
+//
+// It uses the << operator when possible, and prints the bytes in the
+// object otherwise.  A user can override its behavior for a class
+// type Foo by defining either operator<<(::std::ostream&, const Foo&)
+// or void PrintTo(const Foo&, ::std::ostream*) in the namespace that
+// defines Foo.
+
+#include "gtest/gtest-printers.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <cctype>
+#include <cwchar>
+#include <ostream>  // NOLINT
+#include <string>
+#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
+#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::std::ostream;
+
+// Prints a segment of bytes in the given object.
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
+void PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t start,
+                                size_t count, ostream* os) {
+  char text[5] = "";
+  for (size_t i = 0; i != count; i++) {
+    const size_t j = start + i;
+    if (i != 0) {
+      // Organizes the bytes into groups of 2 for easy parsing by
+      // human.
+      if ((j % 2) == 0)
+        *os << ' ';
+      else
+        *os << '-';
+    }
+    GTEST_SNPRINTF_(text, sizeof(text), "%02X", obj_bytes[j]);
+    *os << text;
+  }
+}
+
+// Prints the bytes in the given value to the given ostream.
+void PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count,
+                              ostream* os) {
+  // Tells the user how big the object is.
+  *os << count << "-byte object <";
+
+  const size_t kThreshold = 132;
+  const size_t kChunkSize = 64;
+  // If the object size is bigger than kThreshold, we'll have to omit
+  // some details by printing only the first and the last kChunkSize
+  // bytes.
+  // FIXME: let the user control the threshold using a flag.
+  if (count < kThreshold) {
+    PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, count, os);
+  } else {
+    PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, 0, kChunkSize, os);
+    *os << " ... ";
+    // Rounds up to 2-byte boundary.
+    const size_t resume_pos = (count - kChunkSize + 1)/2*2;
+    PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(obj_bytes, resume_pos, count - resume_pos, os);
+  }
+  *os << ">";
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+namespace internal2 {
+
+// Delegates to PrintBytesInObjectToImpl() to print the bytes in the
+// given object.  The delegation simplifies the implementation, which
+// uses the << operator and thus is easier done outside of the
+// ::testing::internal namespace, which contains a << operator that
+// sometimes conflicts with the one in STL.
+void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t count,
+                          ostream* os) {
+  PrintBytesInObjectToImpl(obj_bytes, count, os);
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal2
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Depending on the value of a char (or wchar_t), we print it in one
+// of three formats:
+//   - as is if it's a printable ASCII (e.g. 'a', '2', ' '),
+//   - as a hexadecimal escape sequence (e.g. '\x7F'), or
+//   - as a special escape sequence (e.g. '\r', '\n').
+enum CharFormat {
+  kAsIs,
+  kHexEscape,
+  kSpecialEscape
+};
+
+// Returns true if c is a printable ASCII character.  We test the
+// value of c directly instead of calling isprint(), which is buggy on
+// Windows Mobile.
+inline bool IsPrintableAscii(wchar_t c) {
+  return 0x20 <= c && c <= 0x7E;
+}
+
+// Prints a wide or narrow char c as a character literal without the
+// quotes, escaping it when necessary; returns how c was formatted.
+// The template argument UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char,
+// which is the type of c.
+template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char>
+static CharFormat PrintAsCharLiteralTo(Char c, ostream* os) {
+  switch (static_cast<wchar_t>(c)) {
+    case L'\0':
+      *os << "\\0";
+      break;
+    case L'\'':
+      *os << "\\'";
+      break;
+    case L'\\':
+      *os << "\\\\";
+      break;
+    case L'\a':
+      *os << "\\a";
+      break;
+    case L'\b':
+      *os << "\\b";
+      break;
+    case L'\f':
+      *os << "\\f";
+      break;
+    case L'\n':
+      *os << "\\n";
+      break;
+    case L'\r':
+      *os << "\\r";
+      break;
+    case L'\t':
+      *os << "\\t";
+      break;
+    case L'\v':
+      *os << "\\v";
+      break;
+    default:
+      if (IsPrintableAscii(c)) {
+        *os << static_cast<char>(c);
+        return kAsIs;
+      } else {
+        ostream::fmtflags flags = os->flags();
+        *os << "\\x" << std::hex << std::uppercase
+            << static_cast<int>(static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c));
+        os->flags(flags);
+        return kHexEscape;
+      }
+  }
+  return kSpecialEscape;
+}
+
+// Prints a wchar_t c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when
+// necessary; returns how c was formatted.
+static CharFormat PrintAsStringLiteralTo(wchar_t c, ostream* os) {
+  switch (c) {
+    case L'\'':
+      *os << "'";
+      return kAsIs;
+    case L'"':
+      *os << "\\\"";
+      return kSpecialEscape;
+    default:
+      return PrintAsCharLiteralTo<wchar_t>(c, os);
+  }
+}
+
+// Prints a char c as if it's part of a string literal, escaping it when
+// necessary; returns how c was formatted.
+static CharFormat PrintAsStringLiteralTo(char c, ostream* os) {
+  return PrintAsStringLiteralTo(
+      static_cast<wchar_t>(static_cast<unsigned char>(c)), os);
+}
+
+// Prints a wide or narrow character c and its code.  '\0' is printed
+// as "'\\0'", other unprintable characters are also properly escaped
+// using the standard C++ escape sequence.  The template argument
+// UnsignedChar is the unsigned version of Char, which is the type of c.
+template <typename UnsignedChar, typename Char>
+void PrintCharAndCodeTo(Char c, ostream* os) {
+  // First, print c as a literal in the most readable form we can find.
+  *os << ((sizeof(c) > 1) ? "L'" : "'");
+  const CharFormat format = PrintAsCharLiteralTo<UnsignedChar>(c, os);
+  *os << "'";
+
+  // To aid user debugging, we also print c's code in decimal, unless
+  // it's 0 (in which case c was printed as '\\0', making the code
+  // obvious).
+  if (c == 0)
+    return;
+  *os << " (" << static_cast<int>(c);
+
+  // For more convenience, we print c's code again in hexadecimal,
+  // unless c was already printed in the form '\x##' or the code is in
+  // [1, 9].
+  if (format == kHexEscape || (1 <= c && c <= 9)) {
+    // Do nothing.
+  } else {
+    *os << ", 0x" << String::FormatHexInt(static_cast<UnsignedChar>(c));
+  }
+  *os << ")";
+}
+
+void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os);
+}
+void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  PrintCharAndCodeTo<unsigned char>(c, os);
+}
+
+// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
+// code otherwise and also as its code.  L'\0' is printed as "L'\\0'".
+void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ostream* os) {
+  PrintCharAndCodeTo<wchar_t>(wc, os);
+}
+
+// Prints the given array of characters to the ostream.  CharType must be either
+// char or wchar_t.
+// The array starts at begin, the length is len, it may include '\0' characters
+// and may not be NUL-terminated.
+template <typename CharType>
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
+static CharFormat PrintCharsAsStringTo(
+    const CharType* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
+  const char* const kQuoteBegin = sizeof(CharType) == 1 ? "\"" : "L\"";
+  *os << kQuoteBegin;
+  bool is_previous_hex = false;
+  CharFormat print_format = kAsIs;
+  for (size_t index = 0; index < len; ++index) {
+    const CharType cur = begin[index];
+    if (is_previous_hex && IsXDigit(cur)) {
+      // Previous character is of '\x..' form and this character can be
+      // interpreted as another hexadecimal digit in its number. Break string to
+      // disambiguate.
+      *os << "\" " << kQuoteBegin;
+    }
+    is_previous_hex = PrintAsStringLiteralTo(cur, os) == kHexEscape;
+    // Remember if any characters required hex escaping.
+    if (is_previous_hex) {
+      print_format = kHexEscape;
+    }
+  }
+  *os << "\"";
+  return print_format;
+}
+
+// Prints a (const) char/wchar_t array of 'len' elements, starting at address
+// 'begin'.  CharType must be either char or wchar_t.
+template <typename CharType>
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
+GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
+static void UniversalPrintCharArray(
+    const CharType* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
+  // The code
+  //   const char kFoo[] = "foo";
+  // generates an array of 4, not 3, elements, with the last one being '\0'.
+  //
+  // Therefore when printing a char array, we don't print the last element if
+  // it's '\0', such that the output matches the string literal as it's
+  // written in the source code.
+  if (len > 0 && begin[len - 1] == '\0') {
+    PrintCharsAsStringTo(begin, len - 1, os);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // If, however, the last element in the array is not '\0', e.g.
+  //    const char kFoo[] = { 'f', 'o', 'o' };
+  // we must print the entire array.  We also print a message to indicate
+  // that the array is not NUL-terminated.
+  PrintCharsAsStringTo(begin, len, os);
+  *os << " (no terminating NUL)";
+}
+
+// Prints a (const) char array of 'len' elements, starting at address 'begin'.
+void UniversalPrintArray(const char* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
+  UniversalPrintCharArray(begin, len, os);
+}
+
+// Prints a (const) wchar_t array of 'len' elements, starting at address
+// 'begin'.
+void UniversalPrintArray(const wchar_t* begin, size_t len, ostream* os) {
+  UniversalPrintCharArray(begin, len, os);
+}
+
+// Prints the given C string to the ostream.
+void PrintTo(const char* s, ostream* os) {
+  if (s == NULL) {
+    *os << "NULL";
+  } else {
+    *os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to ";
+    PrintCharsAsStringTo(s, strlen(s), os);
+  }
+}
+
+// MSVC compiler can be configured to define whar_t as a typedef
+// of unsigned short. Defining an overload for const wchar_t* in that case
+// would cause pointers to unsigned shorts be printed as wide strings,
+// possibly accessing more memory than intended and causing invalid
+// memory accesses. MSVC defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED symbol when
+// wchar_t is implemented as a native type.
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
+// Prints the given wide C string to the ostream.
+void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ostream* os) {
+  if (s == NULL) {
+    *os << "NULL";
+  } else {
+    *os << ImplicitCast_<const void*>(s) << " pointing to ";
+    PrintCharsAsStringTo(s, std::wcslen(s), os);
+  }
+}
+#endif  // wchar_t is native
+
+namespace {
+
+bool ContainsUnprintableControlCodes(const char* str, size_t length) {
+  const unsigned char *s = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(str);
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+    unsigned char ch = *s++;
+    if (std::iscntrl(ch)) {
+        switch (ch) {
+        case '\t':
+        case '\n':
+        case '\r':
+          break;
+        default:
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+bool IsUTF8TrailByte(unsigned char t) { return 0x80 <= t && t<= 0xbf; }
+
+bool IsValidUTF8(const char* str, size_t length) {
+  const unsigned char *s = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(str);
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < length;) {
+    unsigned char lead = s[i++];
+
+    if (lead <= 0x7f) {
+      continue;  // single-byte character (ASCII) 0..7F
+    }
+    if (lead < 0xc2) {
+      return false;  // trail byte or non-shortest form
+    } else if (lead <= 0xdf && (i + 1) <= length && IsUTF8TrailByte(s[i])) {
+      ++i;  // 2-byte character
+    } else if (0xe0 <= lead && lead <= 0xef && (i + 2) <= length &&
+               IsUTF8TrailByte(s[i]) &&
+               IsUTF8TrailByte(s[i + 1]) &&
+               // check for non-shortest form and surrogate
+               (lead != 0xe0 || s[i] >= 0xa0) &&
+               (lead != 0xed || s[i] < 0xa0)) {
+      i += 2;  // 3-byte character
+    } else if (0xf0 <= lead && lead <= 0xf4 && (i + 3) <= length &&
+               IsUTF8TrailByte(s[i]) &&
+               IsUTF8TrailByte(s[i + 1]) &&
+               IsUTF8TrailByte(s[i + 2]) &&
+               // check for non-shortest form
+               (lead != 0xf0 || s[i] >= 0x90) &&
+               (lead != 0xf4 || s[i] < 0x90)) {
+      i += 3;  // 4-byte character
+    } else {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+void ConditionalPrintAsText(const char* str, size_t length, ostream* os) {
+  if (!ContainsUnprintableControlCodes(str, length) &&
+      IsValidUTF8(str, length)) {
+    *os << "\n    As Text: \"" << str << "\"";
+  }
+}
+
+}  // anonymous namespace
+
+// Prints a ::string object.
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+void PrintStringTo(const ::string& s, ostream* os) {
+  if (PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os) == kHexEscape) {
+    if (GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8)) {
+      ConditionalPrintAsText(s.data(), s.size(), os);
+    }
+  }
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
+
+void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string& s, ostream* os) {
+  if (PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os) == kHexEscape) {
+    if (GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8)) {
+      ConditionalPrintAsText(s.data(), s.size(), os);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Prints a ::wstring object.
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring& s, ostream* os) {
+  PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ostream* os) {
+  PrintCharsAsStringTo(s.data(), s.size(), os);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-test-part.cc b/gtest/src/gtest-test-part.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c88860d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-test-part.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+
+#include "gtest/gtest-test-part.h"
+#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+
+using internal::GetUnitTestImpl;
+
+// Gets the summary of the failure message by omitting the stack trace
+// in it.
+std::string TestPartResult::ExtractSummary(const char* message) {
+  const char* const stack_trace = strstr(message, internal::kStackTraceMarker);
+  return stack_trace == NULL ? message :
+      std::string(message, stack_trace);
+}
+
+// Prints a TestPartResult object.
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const TestPartResult& result) {
+  return os
+      << result.file_name() << ":" << result.line_number() << ": "
+      << (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess ? "Success" :
+          result.type() == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ? "Fatal failure" :
+          "Non-fatal failure") << ":\n"
+      << result.message() << std::endl;
+}
+
+// Appends a TestPartResult to the array.
+void TestPartResultArray::Append(const TestPartResult& result) {
+  array_.push_back(result);
+}
+
+// Returns the TestPartResult at the given index (0-based).
+const TestPartResult& TestPartResultArray::GetTestPartResult(int index) const {
+  if (index < 0 || index >= size()) {
+    printf("\nInvalid index (%d) into TestPartResultArray.\n", index);
+    internal::posix::Abort();
+  }
+
+  return array_[index];
+}
+
+// Returns the number of TestPartResult objects in the array.
+int TestPartResultArray::size() const {
+  return static_cast<int>(array_.size());
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+HasNewFatalFailureHelper::HasNewFatalFailureHelper()
+    : has_new_fatal_failure_(false),
+      original_reporter_(GetUnitTestImpl()->
+                         GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()) {
+  GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this);
+}
+
+HasNewFatalFailureHelper::~HasNewFatalFailureHelper() {
+  GetUnitTestImpl()->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
+      original_reporter_);
+}
+
+void HasNewFatalFailureHelper::ReportTestPartResult(
+    const TestPartResult& result) {
+  if (result.fatally_failed())
+    has_new_fatal_failure_ = true;
+  original_reporter_->ReportTestPartResult(result);
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest-typed-test.cc b/gtest/src/gtest-typed-test.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1dc2ad3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest-typed-test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
+// All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+#include "gtest/gtest-typed-test.h"
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+// Skips to the first non-space char in str. Returns an empty string if str
+// contains only whitespace characters.
+static const char* SkipSpaces(const char* str) {
+  while (IsSpace(*str))
+    str++;
+  return str;
+}
+
+static std::vector<std::string> SplitIntoTestNames(const char* src) {
+  std::vector<std::string> name_vec;
+  src = SkipSpaces(src);
+  for (; src != NULL; src = SkipComma(src)) {
+    name_vec.push_back(StripTrailingSpaces(GetPrefixUntilComma(src)));
+  }
+  return name_vec;
+}
+
+// Verifies that registered_tests match the test names in
+// registered_tests_; returns registered_tests if successful, or
+// aborts the program otherwise.
+const char* TypedTestCasePState::VerifyRegisteredTestNames(
+    const char* file, int line, const char* registered_tests) {
+  typedef RegisteredTestsMap::const_iterator RegisteredTestIter;
+  registered_ = true;
+
+  std::vector<std::string> name_vec = SplitIntoTestNames(registered_tests);
+
+  Message errors;
+
+  std::set<std::string> tests;
+  for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator name_it = name_vec.begin();
+       name_it != name_vec.end(); ++name_it) {
+    const std::string& name = *name_it;
+    if (tests.count(name) != 0) {
+      errors << "Test " << name << " is listed more than once.\n";
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    bool found = false;
+    for (RegisteredTestIter it = registered_tests_.begin();
+         it != registered_tests_.end();
+         ++it) {
+      if (name == it->first) {
+        found = true;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (found) {
+      tests.insert(name);
+    } else {
+      errors << "No test named " << name
+             << " can be found in this test case.\n";
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (RegisteredTestIter it = registered_tests_.begin();
+       it != registered_tests_.end();
+       ++it) {
+    if (tests.count(it->first) == 0) {
+      errors << "You forgot to list test " << it->first << ".\n";
+    }
+  }
+
+  const std::string& errors_str = errors.GetString();
+  if (errors_str != "") {
+    fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", FormatFileLocation(file, line).c_str(),
+            errors_str.c_str());
+    fflush(stderr);
+    posix::Abort();
+  }
+
+  return registered_tests;
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest.cc b/gtest/src/gtest.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96b07c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,6007 @@
+// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+//
+// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <wctype.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <limits>
+#include <list>
+#include <map>
+#include <ostream>  // NOLINT
+#include <sstream>
+#include <vector>
+
+#if GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+// FIXME: Use autoconf to detect availability of
+// gettimeofday().
+# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
+
+# include <fcntl.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <limits.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sched.h>  // NOLINT
+// Declares vsnprintf().  This header is not available on Windows.
+# include <strings.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sys/mman.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <unistd.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <string>
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
+# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_ZOS
+# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
+# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
+
+// On z/OS we additionally need strings.h for strcasecmp.
+# include <strings.h>  // NOLINT
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE  // We are on Windows CE.
+
+# include <windows.h>  // NOLINT
+# undef min
+
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS  // We are on Windows proper.
+
+# include <io.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sys/timeb.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sys/types.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sys/stat.h>  // NOLINT
+
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
+// MinGW has gettimeofday() but not _ftime64().
+// FIXME: Use autoconf to detect availability of
+//   gettimeofday().
+// FIXME: There are other ways to get the time on
+//   Windows, like GetTickCount() or GetSystemTimeAsFileTime().  MinGW
+//   supports these.  consider using them instead.
+#  define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
+#  include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
+
+// cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to
+// silence it.
+# include <windows.h>  // NOLINT
+# undef min
+
+#else
+
+// Assume other platforms have gettimeofday().
+// FIXME: Use autoconf to detect availability of
+//   gettimeofday().
+# define GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_ 1
+
+// cpplint thinks that the header is already included, so we want to
+// silence it.
+# include <sys/time.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <unistd.h>  // NOLINT
+
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+# include <stdexcept>
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+# include <arpa/inet.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <netdb.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sys/socket.h>  // NOLINT
+# include <sys/types.h>  // NOLINT
+#endif
+
+#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+# define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+#if GTEST_OS_MAC
+#ifndef GTEST_OS_IOS
+#include <crt_externs.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+#include "absl/debugging/failure_signal_handler.h"
+#include "absl/debugging/stacktrace.h"
+#include "absl/debugging/symbolize.h"
+#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+
+namespace testing {
+
+using internal::CountIf;
+using internal::ForEach;
+using internal::GetElementOr;
+using internal::Shuffle;
+
+// Constants.
+
+// A test whose test case name or test name matches this filter is
+// disabled and not run.
+static const char kDisableTestFilter[] = "DISABLED_*:*/DISABLED_*";
+
+// A test case whose name matches this filter is considered a death
+// test case and will be run before test cases whose name doesn't
+// match this filter.
+static const char kDeathTestCaseFilter[] = "*DeathTest:*DeathTest/*";
+
+// A test filter that matches everything.
+static const char kUniversalFilter[] = "*";
+
+// The default output format.
+static const char kDefaultOutputFormat[] = "xml";
+// The default output file.
+static const char kDefaultOutputFile[] = "test_detail";
+
+// The environment variable name for the test shard index.
+static const char kTestShardIndex[] = "GTEST_SHARD_INDEX";
+// The environment variable name for the total number of test shards.
+static const char kTestTotalShards[] = "GTEST_TOTAL_SHARDS";
+// The environment variable name for the test shard status file.
+static const char kTestShardStatusFile[] = "GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE";
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// The text used in failure messages to indicate the start of the
+// stack trace.
+const char kStackTraceMarker[] = "\nStack trace:\n";
+
+// g_help_flag is true iff the --help flag or an equivalent form is
+// specified on the command line.
+bool g_help_flag = false;
+
+// Utilty function to Open File for Writing
+static FILE* OpenFileForWriting(const std::string& output_file) {
+  FILE* fileout = NULL;
+  FilePath output_file_path(output_file);
+  FilePath output_dir(output_file_path.RemoveFileName());
+
+  if (output_dir.CreateDirectoriesRecursively()) {
+    fileout = posix::FOpen(output_file.c_str(), "w");
+  }
+  if (fileout == NULL) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Unable to open file \"" << output_file << "\"";
+  }
+  return fileout;
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Bazel passes in the argument to '--test_filter' via the TESTBRIDGE_TEST_ONLY
+// environment variable.
+static const char* GetDefaultFilter() {
+  const char* const testbridge_test_only =
+      internal::posix::GetEnv("TESTBRIDGE_TEST_ONLY");
+  if (testbridge_test_only != NULL) {
+    return testbridge_test_only;
+  }
+  return kUniversalFilter;
+}
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    also_run_disabled_tests,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("also_run_disabled_tests", false),
+    "Run disabled tests too, in addition to the tests normally being run.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    break_on_failure,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("break_on_failure", false),
+    "True iff a failed assertion should be a debugger break-point.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    catch_exceptions,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("catch_exceptions", true),
+    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_
+    " should catch exceptions and treat them as test failures.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
+    color,
+    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("color", "auto"),
+    "Whether to use colors in the output.  Valid values: yes, no, "
+    "and auto.  'auto' means to use colors if the output is "
+    "being sent to a terminal and the TERM environment variable "
+    "is set to a terminal type that supports colors.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
+    filter,
+    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("filter", GetDefaultFilter()),
+    "A colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns "
+    "for filtering the tests to run, optionally followed by a "
+    "'-' and a : separated list of negative patterns (tests to "
+    "exclude).  A test is run if it matches one of the positive "
+    "patterns and does not match any of the negative patterns.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    install_failure_signal_handler,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("install_failure_signal_handler", false),
+    "If true and supported on the current platform, " GTEST_NAME_ " should "
+    "install a signal handler that dumps debugging information when fatal "
+    "signals are raised.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(list_tests, false,
+                   "List all tests without running them.");
+
+// The net priority order after flag processing is thus:
+//   --gtest_output command line flag
+//   GTEST_OUTPUT environment variable
+//   XML_OUTPUT_FILE environment variable
+//   ''
+GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
+    output,
+    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("output",
+      internal::OutputFlagAlsoCheckEnvVar().c_str()),
+    "A format (defaults to \"xml\" but can be specified to be \"json\"), "
+    "optionally followed by a colon and an output file name or directory. "
+    "A directory is indicated by a trailing pathname separator. "
+    "Examples: \"xml:filename.xml\", \"xml::directoryname/\". "
+    "If a directory is specified, output files will be created "
+    "within that directory, with file-names based on the test "
+    "executable's name and, if necessary, made unique by adding "
+    "digits.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    print_time,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("print_time", true),
+    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_
+    " should display elapsed time in text output.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    print_utf8,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("print_utf8", true),
+    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_
+    " prints UTF8 characters as text.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(
+    random_seed,
+    internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("random_seed", 0),
+    "Random number seed to use when shuffling test orders.  Must be in range "
+    "[1, 99999], or 0 to use a seed based on the current time.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(
+    repeat,
+    internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("repeat", 1),
+    "How many times to repeat each test.  Specify a negative number "
+    "for repeating forever.  Useful for shaking out flaky tests.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    show_internal_stack_frames, false,
+    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_ " should include internal stack frames when "
+    "printing test failure stack traces.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    shuffle,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("shuffle", false),
+    "True iff " GTEST_NAME_
+    " should randomize tests' order on every run.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(
+    stack_trace_depth,
+    internal::Int32FromGTestEnv("stack_trace_depth", kMaxStackTraceDepth),
+    "The maximum number of stack frames to print when an "
+    "assertion fails.  The valid range is 0 through 100, inclusive.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
+    stream_result_to,
+    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("stream_result_to", ""),
+    "This flag specifies the host name and the port number on which to stream "
+    "test results. Example: \"localhost:555\". The flag is effective only on "
+    "Linux.");
+
+GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(
+    throw_on_failure,
+    internal::BoolFromGTestEnv("throw_on_failure", false),
+    "When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an exception "
+    "if exceptions are enabled or exit the program with a non-zero code "
+    "otherwise. For use with an external test framework.");
+
+#if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+GTEST_DEFINE_string_(
+    flagfile,
+    internal::StringFromGTestEnv("flagfile", ""),
+    "This flag specifies the flagfile to read command-line flags from.");
+#endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Generates a random number from [0, range), using a Linear
+// Congruential Generator (LCG).  Crashes if 'range' is 0 or greater
+// than kMaxRange.
+UInt32 Random::Generate(UInt32 range) {
+  // These constants are the same as are used in glibc's rand(3).
+  // Use wider types than necessary to prevent unsigned overflow diagnostics.
+  state_ = static_cast<UInt32>(1103515245ULL*state_ + 12345U) % kMaxRange;
+
+  GTEST_CHECK_(range > 0)
+      << "Cannot generate a number in the range [0, 0).";
+  GTEST_CHECK_(range <= kMaxRange)
+      << "Generation of a number in [0, " << range << ") was requested, "
+      << "but this can only generate numbers in [0, " << kMaxRange << ").";
+
+  // Converting via modulus introduces a bit of downward bias, but
+  // it's simple, and a linear congruential generator isn't too good
+  // to begin with.
+  return state_ % range;
+}
+
+// GTestIsInitialized() returns true iff the user has initialized
+// Google Test.  Useful for catching the user mistake of not initializing
+// Google Test before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS().
+static bool GTestIsInitialized() { return GetArgvs().size() > 0; }
+
+// Iterates over a vector of TestCases, keeping a running sum of the
+// results of calling a given int-returning method on each.
+// Returns the sum.
+static int SumOverTestCaseList(const std::vector<TestCase*>& case_list,
+                               int (TestCase::*method)() const) {
+  int sum = 0;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < case_list.size(); i++) {
+    sum += (case_list[i]->*method)();
+  }
+  return sum;
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the test case passed.
+static bool TestCasePassed(const TestCase* test_case) {
+  return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Passed();
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the test case failed.
+static bool TestCaseFailed(const TestCase* test_case) {
+  return test_case->should_run() && test_case->Failed();
+}
+
+// Returns true iff test_case contains at least one test that should
+// run.
+static bool ShouldRunTestCase(const TestCase* test_case) {
+  return test_case->should_run();
+}
+
+// AssertHelper constructor.
+AssertHelper::AssertHelper(TestPartResult::Type type,
+                           const char* file,
+                           int line,
+                           const char* message)
+    : data_(new AssertHelperData(type, file, line, message)) {
+}
+
+AssertHelper::~AssertHelper() {
+  delete data_;
+}
+
+// Message assignment, for assertion streaming support.
+void AssertHelper::operator=(const Message& message) const {
+  UnitTest::GetInstance()->
+    AddTestPartResult(data_->type, data_->file, data_->line,
+                      AppendUserMessage(data_->message, message),
+                      UnitTest::GetInstance()->impl()
+                      ->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1)
+                      // Skips the stack frame for this function itself.
+                      );  // NOLINT
+}
+
+// Mutex for linked pointers.
+GTEST_API_ GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_linked_ptr_mutex);
+
+// A copy of all command line arguments.  Set by InitGoogleTest().
+static ::std::vector<std::string> g_argvs;
+
+::std::vector<std::string> GetArgvs() {
+#if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_)
+  // GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_() may return a container of std::string or
+  // ::string. This code converts it to the appropriate type.
+  const auto& custom = GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_();
+  return ::std::vector<std::string>(custom.begin(), custom.end());
+#else   // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_)
+  return g_argvs;
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_GET_ARGVS_)
+}
+
+// Returns the current application's name, removing directory path if that
+// is present.
+FilePath GetCurrentExecutableName() {
+  FilePath result;
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  result.Set(FilePath(GetArgvs()[0]).RemoveExtension("exe"));
+#else
+  result.Set(FilePath(GetArgvs()[0]));
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+  return result.RemoveDirectoryName();
+}
+
+// Functions for processing the gtest_output flag.
+
+// Returns the output format, or "" for normal printed output.
+std::string UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat() {
+  const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str();
+  const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':');
+  return (colon == NULL) ?
+      std::string(gtest_output_flag) :
+      std::string(gtest_output_flag, colon - gtest_output_flag);
+}
+
+// Returns the name of the requested output file, or the default if none
+// was explicitly specified.
+std::string UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile() {
+  const char* const gtest_output_flag = GTEST_FLAG(output).c_str();
+
+  std::string format = GetOutputFormat();
+  if (format.empty())
+    format = std::string(kDefaultOutputFormat);
+
+  const char* const colon = strchr(gtest_output_flag, ':');
+  if (colon == NULL)
+    return internal::FilePath::MakeFileName(
+        internal::FilePath(
+            UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()),
+        internal::FilePath(kDefaultOutputFile), 0,
+        format.c_str()).string();
+
+  internal::FilePath output_name(colon + 1);
+  if (!output_name.IsAbsolutePath())
+    // FIXME: on Windows \some\path is not an absolute
+    // path (as its meaning depends on the current drive), yet the
+    // following logic for turning it into an absolute path is wrong.
+    // Fix it.
+    output_name = internal::FilePath::ConcatPaths(
+        internal::FilePath(UnitTest::GetInstance()->original_working_dir()),
+        internal::FilePath(colon + 1));
+
+  if (!output_name.IsDirectory())
+    return output_name.string();
+
+  internal::FilePath result(internal::FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(
+      output_name, internal::GetCurrentExecutableName(),
+      GetOutputFormat().c_str()));
+  return result.string();
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the wildcard pattern matches the string.  The
+// first ':' or '\0' character in pattern marks the end of it.
+//
+// This recursive algorithm isn't very efficient, but is clear and
+// works well enough for matching test names, which are short.
+bool UnitTestOptions::PatternMatchesString(const char *pattern,
+                                           const char *str) {
+  switch (*pattern) {
+    case '\0':
+    case ':':  // Either ':' or '\0' marks the end of the pattern.
+      return *str == '\0';
+    case '?':  // Matches any single character.
+      return *str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1);
+    case '*':  // Matches any string (possibly empty) of characters.
+      return (*str != '\0' && PatternMatchesString(pattern, str + 1)) ||
+          PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str);
+    default:  // Non-special character.  Matches itself.
+      return *pattern == *str &&
+          PatternMatchesString(pattern + 1, str + 1);
+  }
+}
+
+bool UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(
+    const std::string& name, const char* filter) {
+  const char *cur_pattern = filter;
+  for (;;) {
+    if (PatternMatchesString(cur_pattern, name.c_str())) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    // Finds the next pattern in the filter.
+    cur_pattern = strchr(cur_pattern, ':');
+
+    // Returns if no more pattern can be found.
+    if (cur_pattern == NULL) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    // Skips the pattern separater (the ':' character).
+    cur_pattern++;
+  }
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the user-specified filter matches the test case
+// name and the test name.
+bool UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(const std::string &test_case_name,
+                                        const std::string &test_name) {
+  const std::string& full_name = test_case_name + "." + test_name.c_str();
+
+  // Split --gtest_filter at '-', if there is one, to separate into
+  // positive filter and negative filter portions
+  const char* const p = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str();
+  const char* const dash = strchr(p, '-');
+  std::string positive;
+  std::string negative;
+  if (dash == NULL) {
+    positive = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str();  // Whole string is a positive filter
+    negative = "";
+  } else {
+    positive = std::string(p, dash);   // Everything up to the dash
+    negative = std::string(dash + 1);  // Everything after the dash
+    if (positive.empty()) {
+      // Treat '-test1' as the same as '*-test1'
+      positive = kUniversalFilter;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // A filter is a colon-separated list of patterns.  It matches a
+  // test if any pattern in it matches the test.
+  return (MatchesFilter(full_name, positive.c_str()) &&
+          !MatchesFilter(full_name, negative.c_str()));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_SEH
+// Returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if Google Test should handle the
+// given SEH exception, or EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH otherwise.
+// This function is useful as an __except condition.
+int UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH(DWORD exception_code) {
+  // Google Test should handle a SEH exception if:
+  //   1. the user wants it to, AND
+  //   2. this is not a breakpoint exception, AND
+  //   3. this is not a C++ exception (VC++ implements them via SEH,
+  //      apparently).
+  //
+  // SEH exception code for C++ exceptions.
+  // (see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/185294 for more information).
+  const DWORD kCxxExceptionCode = 0xe06d7363;
+
+  bool should_handle = true;
+
+  if (!GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions))
+    should_handle = false;
+  else if (exception_code == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT)
+    should_handle = false;
+  else if (exception_code == kCxxExceptionCode)
+    should_handle = false;
+
+  return should_handle ? EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER : EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by
+// Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
+// results. Intercepts only failures from the current thread.
+ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(
+    TestPartResultArray* result)
+    : intercept_mode_(INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD),
+      result_(result) {
+  Init();
+}
+
+// The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used by
+// Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
+// results.
+ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(
+    InterceptMode intercept_mode, TestPartResultArray* result)
+    : intercept_mode_(intercept_mode),
+      result_(result) {
+  Init();
+}
+
+void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::Init() {
+  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
+  if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) {
+    old_reporter_ = impl->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter();
+    impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(this);
+  } else {
+    old_reporter_ = impl->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread();
+    impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(this);
+  }
+}
+
+// The d'tor restores the test part result reporter used by Google Test
+// before.
+ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter() {
+  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
+  if (intercept_mode_ == INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS) {
+    impl->SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(old_reporter_);
+  } else {
+    impl->SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(old_reporter_);
+  }
+}
+
+// Increments the test part result count and remembers the result.
+// This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface interface.
+void ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult(
+    const TestPartResult& result) {
+  result_->Append(result);
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Returns the type ID of ::testing::Test.  We should always call this
+// instead of GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to get the type ID of
+// testing::Test.  This is to work around a suspected linker bug when
+// using Google Test as a framework on Mac OS X.  The bug causes
+// GetTypeId< ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending
+// on whether the call is from the Google Test framework itself or
+// from user test code.  GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always
+// return the same value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the
+// gtest.cc, which is within the Google Test framework.
+TypeId GetTestTypeId() {
+  return GetTypeId<Test>();
+}
+
+// The value of GetTestTypeId() as seen from within the Google Test
+// library.  This is solely for testing GetTestTypeId().
+extern const TypeId kTestTypeIdInGoogleTest = GetTestTypeId();
+
+// This predicate-formatter checks that 'results' contains a test part
+// failure of the given type and that the failure message contains the
+// given substring.
+static AssertionResult HasOneFailure(const char* /* results_expr */,
+                                     const char* /* type_expr */,
+                                     const char* /* substr_expr */,
+                                     const TestPartResultArray& results,
+                                     TestPartResult::Type type,
+                                     const std::string& substr) {
+  const std::string expected(type == TestPartResult::kFatalFailure ?
+                        "1 fatal failure" :
+                        "1 non-fatal failure");
+  Message msg;
+  if (results.size() != 1) {
+    msg << "Expected: " << expected << "\n"
+        << "  Actual: " << results.size() << " failures";
+    for (int i = 0; i < results.size(); i++) {
+      msg << "\n" << results.GetTestPartResult(i);
+    }
+    return AssertionFailure() << msg;
+  }
+
+  const TestPartResult& r = results.GetTestPartResult(0);
+  if (r.type() != type) {
+    return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << "\n"
+                              << "  Actual:\n"
+                              << r;
+  }
+
+  if (strstr(r.message(), substr.c_str()) == NULL) {
+    return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: " << expected << " containing \""
+                              << substr << "\"\n"
+                              << "  Actual:\n"
+                              << r;
+  }
+
+  return AssertionSuccess();
+}
+
+// The constructor of SingleFailureChecker remembers where to look up
+// test part results, what type of failure we expect, and what
+// substring the failure message should contain.
+SingleFailureChecker::SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results,
+                                           TestPartResult::Type type,
+                                           const std::string& substr)
+    : results_(results), type_(type), substr_(substr) {}
+
+// The destructor of SingleFailureChecker verifies that the given
+// TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given
+// type and contains the given substring.  If that's not the case, a
+// non-fatal failure will be generated.
+SingleFailureChecker::~SingleFailureChecker() {
+  EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(HasOneFailure, *results_, type_, substr_);
+}
+
+DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter(
+    UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {}
+
+void DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult(
+    const TestPartResult& result) {
+  unit_test_->current_test_result()->AddTestPartResult(result);
+  unit_test_->listeners()->repeater()->OnTestPartResult(result);
+}
+
+DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter(
+    UnitTestImpl* unit_test) : unit_test_(unit_test) {}
+
+void DefaultPerThreadTestPartResultReporter::ReportTestPartResult(
+    const TestPartResult& result) {
+  unit_test_->GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter()->ReportTestPartResult(result);
+}
+
+// Returns the global test part result reporter.
+TestPartResultReporterInterface*
+UnitTestImpl::GetGlobalTestPartResultReporter() {
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_);
+  return global_test_part_result_repoter_;
+}
+
+// Sets the global test part result reporter.
+void UnitTestImpl::SetGlobalTestPartResultReporter(
+    TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) {
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&global_test_part_result_reporter_mutex_);
+  global_test_part_result_repoter_ = reporter;
+}
+
+// Returns the test part result reporter for the current thread.
+TestPartResultReporterInterface*
+UnitTestImpl::GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread() {
+  return per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.get();
+}
+
+// Sets the test part result reporter for the current thread.
+void UnitTestImpl::SetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread(
+    TestPartResultReporterInterface* reporter) {
+  per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_.set(reporter);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of successful test cases.
+int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_case_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCasePassed);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of failed test cases.
+int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_case_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_cases_, TestCaseFailed);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all test cases.
+int UnitTestImpl::total_test_case_count() const {
+  return static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size());
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
+// that should run.
+int UnitTestImpl::test_case_to_run_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_cases_, ShouldRunTestCase);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of successful tests.
+int UnitTestImpl::successful_test_count() const {
+  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::successful_test_count);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of failed tests.
+int UnitTestImpl::failed_test_count() const {
+  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::failed_test_count);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
+int UnitTestImpl::reportable_disabled_test_count() const {
+  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_,
+                             &TestCase::reportable_disabled_test_count);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of disabled tests.
+int UnitTestImpl::disabled_test_count() const {
+  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::disabled_test_count);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
+int UnitTestImpl::reportable_test_count() const {
+  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::reportable_test_count);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all tests.
+int UnitTestImpl::total_test_count() const {
+  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::total_test_count);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of tests that should run.
+int UnitTestImpl::test_to_run_count() const {
+  return SumOverTestCaseList(test_cases_, &TestCase::test_to_run_count);
+}
+
+// Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string.
+//
+// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
+// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
+// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
+// count against the number of frames to be included.
+//
+// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
+// CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(1), Foo() will be included in the
+// trace but Bar() and CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
+std::string UnitTestImpl::CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(int skip_count) {
+  return os_stack_trace_getter()->CurrentStackTrace(
+      static_cast<int>(GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth)),
+      skip_count + 1
+      // Skips the user-specified number of frames plus this function
+      // itself.
+      );  // NOLINT
+}
+
+// Returns the current time in milliseconds.
+TimeInMillis GetTimeInMillis() {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || defined(__BORLANDC__)
+  // Difference between 1970-01-01 and 1601-01-01 in milliseconds.
+  // http://analogous.blogspot.com/2005/04/epoch.html
+  const TimeInMillis kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta =
+    static_cast<TimeInMillis>(116444736UL) * 100000UL;
+  const DWORD kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond = 10000;
+
+  SYSTEMTIME now_systime;
+  FILETIME now_filetime;
+  ULARGE_INTEGER now_int64;
+  // FIXME: Shouldn't this just use
+  //   GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()?
+  GetSystemTime(&now_systime);
+  if (SystemTimeToFileTime(&now_systime, &now_filetime)) {
+    now_int64.LowPart = now_filetime.dwLowDateTime;
+    now_int64.HighPart = now_filetime.dwHighDateTime;
+    now_int64.QuadPart = (now_int64.QuadPart / kTenthMicrosInMilliSecond) -
+      kJavaEpochToWinFileTimeDelta;
+    return now_int64.QuadPart;
+  }
+  return 0;
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_
+  __timeb64 now;
+
+  // MSVC 8 deprecates _ftime64(), so we want to suppress warning 4996
+  // (deprecated function) there.
+  // FIXME: Use GetTickCount()?  Or use
+  //   SystemTimeToFileTime()
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_PUSH_()
+  _ftime64(&now);
+  GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_DEPRECATED_POP_()
+
+  return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.time) * 1000 + now.millitm;
+#elif GTEST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY_
+  struct timeval now;
+  gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
+  return static_cast<TimeInMillis>(now.tv_sec) * 1000 + now.tv_usec / 1000;
+#else
+# error "Don't know how to get the current time on your system."
+#endif
+}
+
+// Utilities
+
+// class String.
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+// Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating
+// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
+// value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the
+// input is NULL.
+LPCWSTR String::AnsiToUtf16(const char* ansi) {
+  if (!ansi) return NULL;
+  const int length = strlen(ansi);
+  const int unicode_length =
+      MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length,
+                          NULL, 0);
+  WCHAR* unicode = new WCHAR[unicode_length + 1];
+  MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, ansi, length,
+                      unicode, unicode_length);
+  unicode[unicode_length] = 0;
+  return unicode;
+}
+
+// Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating
+// memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
+// value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the
+// input is NULL.
+const char* String::Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str)  {
+  if (!utf16_str) return NULL;
+  const int ansi_length =
+      WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1,
+                          NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
+  char* ansi = new char[ansi_length + 1];
+  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, utf16_str, -1,
+                      ansi, ansi_length, NULL, NULL);
+  ansi[ansi_length] = 0;
+  return ansi;
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+// Compares two C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same content.
+//
+// Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A NULL
+// C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
+// including the empty string.
+bool String::CStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) {
+  if ( lhs == NULL ) return rhs == NULL;
+
+  if ( rhs == NULL ) return false;
+
+  return strcmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+// Converts an array of wide chars to a narrow string using the UTF-8
+// encoding, and streams the result to the given Message object.
+static void StreamWideCharsToMessage(const wchar_t* wstr, size_t length,
+                                     Message* msg) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i != length; ) {  // NOLINT
+    if (wstr[i] != L'\0') {
+      *msg << WideStringToUtf8(wstr + i, static_cast<int>(length - i));
+      while (i != length && wstr[i] != L'\0')
+        i++;
+    } else {
+      *msg << '\0';
+      i++;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING || GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+void SplitString(const ::std::string& str, char delimiter,
+                 ::std::vector< ::std::string>* dest) {
+  ::std::vector< ::std::string> parsed;
+  ::std::string::size_type pos = 0;
+  while (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) {
+    const ::std::string::size_type colon = str.find(delimiter, pos);
+    if (colon == ::std::string::npos) {
+      parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos));
+      break;
+    } else {
+      parsed.push_back(str.substr(pos, colon - pos));
+      pos = colon + 1;
+    }
+  }
+  dest->swap(parsed);
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Constructs an empty Message.
+// We allocate the stringstream separately because otherwise each use of
+// ASSERT/EXPECT in a procedure adds over 200 bytes to the procedure's
+// stack frame leading to huge stack frames in some cases; gcc does not reuse
+// the stack space.
+Message::Message() : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) {
+  // By default, we want there to be enough precision when printing
+  // a double to a Message.
+  *ss_ << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<double>::digits10 + 2);
+}
+
+// These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message
+// using the UTF-8 encoding.
+Message& Message::operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str) {
+  return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str);
+}
+Message& Message::operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str) {
+  return *this << internal::String::ShowWideCString(wide_c_str);
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
+// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
+Message& Message::operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr) {
+  internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this);
+  return *this;
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+// Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8
+// encoding, and streams the result to this Message object.
+Message& Message::operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr) {
+  internal::StreamWideCharsToMessage(wstr.c_str(), wstr.length(), this);
+  return *this;
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
+
+// Gets the text streamed to this object so far as an std::string.
+// Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
+std::string Message::GetString() const {
+  return internal::StringStreamToString(ss_.get());
+}
+
+// AssertionResult constructors.
+// Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result).
+AssertionResult::AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other)
+    : success_(other.success_),
+      message_(other.message_.get() != NULL ?
+               new ::std::string(*other.message_) :
+               static_cast< ::std::string*>(NULL)) {
+}
+
+// Swaps two AssertionResults.
+void AssertionResult::swap(AssertionResult& other) {
+  using std::swap;
+  swap(success_, other.success_);
+  swap(message_, other.message_);
+}
+
+// Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE.
+AssertionResult AssertionResult::operator!() const {
+  AssertionResult negation(!success_);
+  if (message_.get() != NULL)
+    negation << *message_;
+  return negation;
+}
+
+// Makes a successful assertion result.
+AssertionResult AssertionSuccess() {
+  return AssertionResult(true);
+}
+
+// Makes a failed assertion result.
+AssertionResult AssertionFailure() {
+  return AssertionResult(false);
+}
+
+// Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message.
+// Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << message.
+AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& message) {
+  return AssertionFailure() << message;
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+namespace edit_distance {
+std::vector<EditType> CalculateOptimalEdits(const std::vector<size_t>& left,
+                                            const std::vector<size_t>& right) {
+  std::vector<std::vector<double> > costs(
+      left.size() + 1, std::vector<double>(right.size() + 1));
+  std::vector<std::vector<EditType> > best_move(
+      left.size() + 1, std::vector<EditType>(right.size() + 1));
+
+  // Populate for empty right.
+  for (size_t l_i = 0; l_i < costs.size(); ++l_i) {
+    costs[l_i][0] = static_cast<double>(l_i);
+    best_move[l_i][0] = kRemove;
+  }
+  // Populate for empty left.
+  for (size_t r_i = 1; r_i < costs[0].size(); ++r_i) {
+    costs[0][r_i] = static_cast<double>(r_i);
+    best_move[0][r_i] = kAdd;
+  }
+
+  for (size_t l_i = 0; l_i < left.size(); ++l_i) {
+    for (size_t r_i = 0; r_i < right.size(); ++r_i) {
+      if (left[l_i] == right[r_i]) {
+        // Found a match. Consume it.
+        costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = costs[l_i][r_i];
+        best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kMatch;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      const double add = costs[l_i + 1][r_i];
+      const double remove = costs[l_i][r_i + 1];
+      const double replace = costs[l_i][r_i];
+      if (add < remove && add < replace) {
+        costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = add + 1;
+        best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kAdd;
+      } else if (remove < add && remove < replace) {
+        costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = remove + 1;
+        best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kRemove;
+      } else {
+        // We make replace a little more expensive than add/remove to lower
+        // their priority.
+        costs[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = replace + 1.00001;
+        best_move[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = kReplace;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Reconstruct the best path. We do it in reverse order.
+  std::vector<EditType> best_path;
+  for (size_t l_i = left.size(), r_i = right.size(); l_i > 0 || r_i > 0;) {
+    EditType move = best_move[l_i][r_i];
+    best_path.push_back(move);
+    l_i -= move != kAdd;
+    r_i -= move != kRemove;
+  }
+  std::reverse(best_path.begin(), best_path.end());
+  return best_path;
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+// Helper class to convert string into ids with deduplication.
+class InternalStrings {
+ public:
+  size_t GetId(const std::string& str) {
+    IdMap::iterator it = ids_.find(str);
+    if (it != ids_.end()) return it->second;
+    size_t id = ids_.size();
+    return ids_[str] = id;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  typedef std::map<std::string, size_t> IdMap;
+  IdMap ids_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+std::vector<EditType> CalculateOptimalEdits(
+    const std::vector<std::string>& left,
+    const std::vector<std::string>& right) {
+  std::vector<size_t> left_ids, right_ids;
+  {
+    InternalStrings intern_table;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < left.size(); ++i) {
+      left_ids.push_back(intern_table.GetId(left[i]));
+    }
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < right.size(); ++i) {
+      right_ids.push_back(intern_table.GetId(right[i]));
+    }
+  }
+  return CalculateOptimalEdits(left_ids, right_ids);
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+// Helper class that holds the state for one hunk and prints it out to the
+// stream.
+// It reorders adds/removes when possible to group all removes before all
+// adds. It also adds the hunk header before printint into the stream.
+class Hunk {
+ public:
+  Hunk(size_t left_start, size_t right_start)
+      : left_start_(left_start),
+        right_start_(right_start),
+        adds_(),
+        removes_(),
+        common_() {}
+
+  void PushLine(char edit, const char* line) {
+    switch (edit) {
+      case ' ':
+        ++common_;
+        FlushEdits();
+        hunk_.push_back(std::make_pair(' ', line));
+        break;
+      case '-':
+        ++removes_;
+        hunk_removes_.push_back(std::make_pair('-', line));
+        break;
+      case '+':
+        ++adds_;
+        hunk_adds_.push_back(std::make_pair('+', line));
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  void PrintTo(std::ostream* os) {
+    PrintHeader(os);
+    FlushEdits();
+    for (std::list<std::pair<char, const char*> >::const_iterator it =
+             hunk_.begin();
+         it != hunk_.end(); ++it) {
+      *os << it->first << it->second << "\n";
+    }
+  }
+
+  bool has_edits() const { return adds_ || removes_; }
+
+ private:
+  void FlushEdits() {
+    hunk_.splice(hunk_.end(), hunk_removes_);
+    hunk_.splice(hunk_.end(), hunk_adds_);
+  }
+
+  // Print a unified diff header for one hunk.
+  // The format is
+  //   "@@ -<left_start>,<left_length> +<right_start>,<right_length> @@"
+  // where the left/right parts are omitted if unnecessary.
+  void PrintHeader(std::ostream* ss) const {
+    *ss << "@@ ";
+    if (removes_) {
+      *ss << "-" << left_start_ << "," << (removes_ + common_);
+    }
+    if (removes_ && adds_) {
+      *ss << " ";
+    }
+    if (adds_) {
+      *ss << "+" << right_start_ << "," << (adds_ + common_);
+    }
+    *ss << " @@\n";
+  }
+
+  size_t left_start_, right_start_;
+  size_t adds_, removes_, common_;
+  std::list<std::pair<char, const char*> > hunk_, hunk_adds_, hunk_removes_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// Create a list of diff hunks in Unified diff format.
+// Each hunk has a header generated by PrintHeader above plus a body with
+// lines prefixed with ' ' for no change, '-' for deletion and '+' for
+// addition.
+// 'context' represents the desired unchanged prefix/suffix around the diff.
+// If two hunks are close enough that their contexts overlap, then they are
+// joined into one hunk.
+std::string CreateUnifiedDiff(const std::vector<std::string>& left,
+                              const std::vector<std::string>& right,
+                              size_t context) {
+  const std::vector<EditType> edits = CalculateOptimalEdits(left, right);
+
+  size_t l_i = 0, r_i = 0, edit_i = 0;
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  while (edit_i < edits.size()) {
+    // Find first edit.
+    while (edit_i < edits.size() && edits[edit_i] == kMatch) {
+      ++l_i;
+      ++r_i;
+      ++edit_i;
+    }
+
+    // Find the first line to include in the hunk.
+    const size_t prefix_context = std::min(l_i, context);
+    Hunk hunk(l_i - prefix_context + 1, r_i - prefix_context + 1);
+    for (size_t i = prefix_context; i > 0; --i) {
+      hunk.PushLine(' ', left[l_i - i].c_str());
+    }
+
+    // Iterate the edits until we found enough suffix for the hunk or the input
+    // is over.
+    size_t n_suffix = 0;
+    for (; edit_i < edits.size(); ++edit_i) {
+      if (n_suffix >= context) {
+        // Continue only if the next hunk is very close.
+        std::vector<EditType>::const_iterator it = edits.begin() + edit_i;
+        while (it != edits.end() && *it == kMatch) ++it;
+        if (it == edits.end() || (it - edits.begin()) - edit_i >= context) {
+          // There is no next edit or it is too far away.
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+
+      EditType edit = edits[edit_i];
+      // Reset count when a non match is found.
+      n_suffix = edit == kMatch ? n_suffix + 1 : 0;
+
+      if (edit == kMatch || edit == kRemove || edit == kReplace) {
+        hunk.PushLine(edit == kMatch ? ' ' : '-', left[l_i].c_str());
+      }
+      if (edit == kAdd || edit == kReplace) {
+        hunk.PushLine('+', right[r_i].c_str());
+      }
+
+      // Advance indices, depending on edit type.
+      l_i += edit != kAdd;
+      r_i += edit != kRemove;
+    }
+
+    if (!hunk.has_edits()) {
+      // We are done. We don't want this hunk.
+      break;
+    }
+
+    hunk.PrintTo(&ss);
+  }
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+}  // namespace edit_distance
+
+namespace {
+
+// The string representation of the values received in EqFailure() are already
+// escaped. Split them on escaped '\n' boundaries. Leave all other escaped
+// characters the same.
+std::vector<std::string> SplitEscapedString(const std::string& str) {
+  std::vector<std::string> lines;
+  size_t start = 0, end = str.size();
+  if (end > 2 && str[0] == '"' && str[end - 1] == '"') {
+    ++start;
+    --end;
+  }
+  bool escaped = false;
+  for (size_t i = start; i + 1 < end; ++i) {
+    if (escaped) {
+      escaped = false;
+      if (str[i] == 'n') {
+        lines.push_back(str.substr(start, i - start - 1));
+        start = i + 1;
+      }
+    } else {
+      escaped = str[i] == '\\';
+    }
+  }
+  lines.push_back(str.substr(start, end - start));
+  return lines;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// Constructs and returns the message for an equality assertion
+// (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_STREQ, etc) failure.
+//
+// The first four parameters are the expressions used in the assertion
+// and their values, as strings.  For example, for ASSERT_EQ(foo, bar)
+// where foo is 5 and bar is 6, we have:
+//
+//   lhs_expression: "foo"
+//   rhs_expression: "bar"
+//   lhs_value:      "5"
+//   rhs_value:      "6"
+//
+// The ignoring_case parameter is true iff the assertion is a
+// *_STRCASEEQ*.  When it's true, the string "Ignoring case" will
+// be inserted into the message.
+AssertionResult EqFailure(const char* lhs_expression,
+                          const char* rhs_expression,
+                          const std::string& lhs_value,
+                          const std::string& rhs_value,
+                          bool ignoring_case) {
+  Message msg;
+  msg << "Expected equality of these values:";
+  msg << "\n  " << lhs_expression;
+  if (lhs_value != lhs_expression) {
+    msg << "\n    Which is: " << lhs_value;
+  }
+  msg << "\n  " << rhs_expression;
+  if (rhs_value != rhs_expression) {
+    msg << "\n    Which is: " << rhs_value;
+  }
+
+  if (ignoring_case) {
+    msg << "\nIgnoring case";
+  }
+
+  if (!lhs_value.empty() && !rhs_value.empty()) {
+    const std::vector<std::string> lhs_lines =
+        SplitEscapedString(lhs_value);
+    const std::vector<std::string> rhs_lines =
+        SplitEscapedString(rhs_value);
+    if (lhs_lines.size() > 1 || rhs_lines.size() > 1) {
+      msg << "\nWith diff:\n"
+          << edit_distance::CreateUnifiedDiff(lhs_lines, rhs_lines);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return AssertionFailure() << msg;
+}
+
+// Constructs a failure message for Boolean assertions such as EXPECT_TRUE.
+std::string GetBoolAssertionFailureMessage(
+    const AssertionResult& assertion_result,
+    const char* expression_text,
+    const char* actual_predicate_value,
+    const char* expected_predicate_value) {
+  const char* actual_message = assertion_result.message();
+  Message msg;
+  msg << "Value of: " << expression_text
+      << "\n  Actual: " << actual_predicate_value;
+  if (actual_message[0] != '\0')
+    msg << " (" << actual_message << ")";
+  msg << "\nExpected: " << expected_predicate_value;
+  return msg.GetString();
+}
+
+// Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR.
+AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1,
+                                     const char* expr2,
+                                     const char* abs_error_expr,
+                                     double val1,
+                                     double val2,
+                                     double abs_error) {
+  const double diff = fabs(val1 - val2);
+  if (diff <= abs_error) return AssertionSuccess();
+
+  // FIXME: do not print the value of an expression if it's
+  // already a literal.
+  return AssertionFailure()
+      << "The difference between " << expr1 << " and " << expr2
+      << " is " << diff << ", which exceeds " << abs_error_expr << ", where\n"
+      << expr1 << " evaluates to " << val1 << ",\n"
+      << expr2 << " evaluates to " << val2 << ", and\n"
+      << abs_error_expr << " evaluates to " << abs_error << ".";
+}
+
+
+// Helper template for implementing FloatLE() and DoubleLE().
+template <typename RawType>
+AssertionResult FloatingPointLE(const char* expr1,
+                                const char* expr2,
+                                RawType val1,
+                                RawType val2) {
+  // Returns success if val1 is less than val2,
+  if (val1 < val2) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+
+  // or if val1 is almost equal to val2.
+  const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(val1), rhs(val2);
+  if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+
+  // Note that the above two checks will both fail if either val1 or
+  // val2 is NaN, as the IEEE floating-point standard requires that
+  // any predicate involving a NaN must return false.
+
+  ::std::stringstream val1_ss;
+  val1_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
+          << val1;
+
+  ::std::stringstream val2_ss;
+  val2_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
+          << val2;
+
+  return AssertionFailure()
+      << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") <= (" << expr2 << ")\n"
+      << "  Actual: " << StringStreamToString(&val1_ss) << " vs "
+      << StringStreamToString(&val2_ss);
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails
+// otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN.
+AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
+                        float val1, float val2) {
+  return internal::FloatingPointLE<float>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2);
+}
+
+// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2.  Fails
+// otherwise.  In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN.
+AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
+                         double val1, double val2) {
+  return internal::FloatingPointLE<double>(expr1, expr2, val1, val2);
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ with int or enum
+// arguments.
+AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
+                            const char* rhs_expression,
+                            BiggestInt lhs,
+                            BiggestInt rhs) {
+  if (lhs == rhs) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+
+  return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
+                   rhs_expression,
+                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(lhs, rhs),
+                   FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(rhs, lhs),
+                   false);
+}
+
+// A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement
+// ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_?? with integer or enum arguments.  It is here
+// just to avoid copy-and-paste of similar code.
+#define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\
+AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
+                                   BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2) {\
+  if (val1 op val2) {\
+    return AssertionSuccess();\
+  } else {\
+    return AssertionFailure() \
+        << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\
+        << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\
+        << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\
+  }\
+}
+
+// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE with int or
+// enum arguments.
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=)
+// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE with int or
+// enum arguments.
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=)
+// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT with int or
+// enum arguments.
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < )
+// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE with int or
+// enum arguments.
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=)
+// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT with int or
+// enum arguments.
+GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > )
+
+#undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_
+
+// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ.
+AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* lhs_expression,
+                               const char* rhs_expression,
+                               const char* lhs,
+                               const char* rhs) {
+  if (String::CStringEquals(lhs, rhs)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+
+  return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
+                   rhs_expression,
+                   PrintToString(lhs),
+                   PrintToString(rhs),
+                   false);
+}
+
+// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ.
+AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
+                                   const char* rhs_expression,
+                                   const char* lhs,
+                                   const char* rhs) {
+  if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(lhs, rhs)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+
+  return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
+                   rhs_expression,
+                   PrintToString(lhs),
+                   PrintToString(rhs),
+                   true);
+}
+
+// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE.
+AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
+                               const char* s2_expression,
+                               const char* s1,
+                               const char* s2) {
+  if (!String::CStringEquals(s1, s2)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  } else {
+    return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != ("
+                              << s2_expression << "), actual: \""
+                              << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\"";
+  }
+}
+
+// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE.
+AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression,
+                                   const char* s2_expression,
+                                   const char* s1,
+                                   const char* s2) {
+  if (!String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(s1, s2)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  } else {
+    return AssertionFailure()
+        << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != ("
+        << s2_expression << ") (ignoring case), actual: \""
+        << s1 << "\" vs \"" << s2 << "\"";
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+namespace {
+
+// Helper functions for implementing IsSubString() and IsNotSubstring().
+
+// This group of overloaded functions return true iff needle is a
+// substring of haystack.  NULL is considered a substring of itself
+// only.
+
+bool IsSubstringPred(const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
+  if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL)
+    return needle == haystack;
+
+  return strstr(haystack, needle) != NULL;
+}
+
+bool IsSubstringPred(const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) {
+  if (needle == NULL || haystack == NULL)
+    return needle == haystack;
+
+  return wcsstr(haystack, needle) != NULL;
+}
+
+// StringType here can be either ::std::string or ::std::wstring.
+template <typename StringType>
+bool IsSubstringPred(const StringType& needle,
+                     const StringType& haystack) {
+  return haystack.find(needle) != StringType::npos;
+}
+
+// This function implements either IsSubstring() or IsNotSubstring(),
+// depending on the value of the expected_to_be_substring parameter.
+// StringType here can be const char*, const wchar_t*, ::std::string,
+// or ::std::wstring.
+template <typename StringType>
+AssertionResult IsSubstringImpl(
+    bool expected_to_be_substring,
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const StringType& needle, const StringType& haystack) {
+  if (IsSubstringPred(needle, haystack) == expected_to_be_substring)
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+
+  const bool is_wide_string = sizeof(needle[0]) > 1;
+  const char* const begin_string_quote = is_wide_string ? "L\"" : "\"";
+  return AssertionFailure()
+      << "Value of: " << needle_expr << "\n"
+      << "  Actual: " << begin_string_quote << needle << "\"\n"
+      << "Expected: " << (expected_to_be_substring ? "" : "not ")
+      << "a substring of " << haystack_expr << "\n"
+      << "Which is: " << begin_string_quote << haystack << "\"";
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() check whether needle is a
+// substring of haystack (NULL is considered a substring of itself
+// only), and return an appropriate error message when they fail.
+
+AssertionResult IsSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+
+AssertionResult IsSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+
+AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const char* needle, const char* haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+
+AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+
+AssertionResult IsSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+
+AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+AssertionResult IsSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(true, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+
+AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
+    const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
+    const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack) {
+  return IsSubstringImpl(false, needle_expr, haystack_expr, needle, haystack);
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+namespace internal {
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+namespace {
+
+// Helper function for IsHRESULT{SuccessFailure} predicates
+AssertionResult HRESULTFailureHelper(const char* expr,
+                                     const char* expected,
+                                     long hr) {  // NOLINT
+# if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_TV_TITLE
+
+  // Windows CE doesn't support FormatMessage.
+  const char error_text[] = "";
+
+# else
+
+  // Looks up the human-readable system message for the HRESULT code
+  // and since we're not passing any params to FormatMessage, we don't
+  // want inserts expanded.
+  const DWORD kFlags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
+                       FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS;
+  const DWORD kBufSize = 4096;
+  // Gets the system's human readable message string for this HRESULT.
+  char error_text[kBufSize] = { '\0' };
+  DWORD message_length = ::FormatMessageA(kFlags,
+                                          0,  // no source, we're asking system
+                                          hr,  // the error
+                                          0,  // no line width restrictions
+                                          error_text,  // output buffer
+                                          kBufSize,  // buf size
+                                          NULL);  // no arguments for inserts
+  // Trims tailing white space (FormatMessage leaves a trailing CR-LF)
+  for (; message_length && IsSpace(error_text[message_length - 1]);
+          --message_length) {
+    error_text[message_length - 1] = '\0';
+  }
+
+# endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+  const std::string error_hex("0x" + String::FormatHexInt(hr));
+  return ::testing::AssertionFailure()
+      << "Expected: " << expr << " " << expected << ".\n"
+      << "  Actual: " << error_hex << " " << error_text << "\n";
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+AssertionResult IsHRESULTSuccess(const char* expr, long hr) {  // NOLINT
+  if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+  return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "succeeds", hr);
+}
+
+AssertionResult IsHRESULTFailure(const char* expr, long hr) {  // NOLINT
+  if (FAILED(hr)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+  return HRESULTFailureHelper(expr, "fails", hr);
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+// Utility functions for encoding Unicode text (wide strings) in
+// UTF-8.
+
+// A Unicode code-point can have up to 21 bits, and is encoded in UTF-8
+// like this:
+//
+// Code-point length   Encoding
+//   0 -  7 bits       0xxxxxxx
+//   8 - 11 bits       110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
+//  12 - 16 bits       1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
+//  17 - 21 bits       11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
+
+// The maximum code-point a one-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
+const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint1 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) <<  7) - 1;
+
+// The maximum code-point a two-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
+const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint2 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (5 + 6)) - 1;
+
+// The maximum code-point a three-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
+const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint3 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (4 + 2*6)) - 1;
+
+// The maximum code-point a four-byte UTF-8 sequence can represent.
+const UInt32 kMaxCodePoint4 = (static_cast<UInt32>(1) << (3 + 3*6)) - 1;
+
+// Chops off the n lowest bits from a bit pattern.  Returns the n
+// lowest bits.  As a side effect, the original bit pattern will be
+// shifted to the right by n bits.
+inline UInt32 ChopLowBits(UInt32* bits, int n) {
+  const UInt32 low_bits = *bits & ((static_cast<UInt32>(1) << n) - 1);
+  *bits >>= n;
+  return low_bits;
+}
+
+// Converts a Unicode code point to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
+// code_point parameter is of type UInt32 because wchar_t may not be
+// wide enough to contain a code point.
+// If the code_point is not a valid Unicode code point
+// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) it will be converted
+// to "(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)".
+std::string CodePointToUtf8(UInt32 code_point) {
+  if (code_point > kMaxCodePoint4) {
+    return "(Invalid Unicode 0x" + String::FormatHexInt(code_point) + ")";
+  }
+
+  char str[5];  // Big enough for the largest valid code point.
+  if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint1) {
+    str[1] = '\0';
+    str[0] = static_cast<char>(code_point);                          // 0xxxxxxx
+  } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint2) {
+    str[2] = '\0';
+    str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
+    str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xC0 | code_point);                   // 110xxxxx
+  } else if (code_point <= kMaxCodePoint3) {
+    str[3] = '\0';
+    str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
+    str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
+    str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xE0 | code_point);                   // 1110xxxx
+  } else {  // code_point <= kMaxCodePoint4
+    str[4] = '\0';
+    str[3] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
+    str[2] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
+    str[1] = static_cast<char>(0x80 | ChopLowBits(&code_point, 6));  // 10xxxxxx
+    str[0] = static_cast<char>(0xF0 | code_point);                   // 11110xxx
+  }
+  return str;
+}
+
+// The following two functions only make sense if the system
+// uses UTF-16 for wide string encoding. All supported systems
+// with 16 bit wchar_t (Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS) do use UTF-16.
+
+// Determines if the arguments constitute UTF-16 surrogate pair
+// and thus should be combined into a single Unicode code point
+// using CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair.
+inline bool IsUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first, wchar_t second) {
+  return sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 &&
+      (first & 0xFC00) == 0xD800 && (second & 0xFC00) == 0xDC00;
+}
+
+// Creates a Unicode code point from UTF16 surrogate pair.
+inline UInt32 CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(wchar_t first,
+                                                    wchar_t second) {
+  const UInt32 mask = (1 << 10) - 1;
+  return (sizeof(wchar_t) == 2) ?
+      (((first & mask) << 10) | (second & mask)) + 0x10000 :
+      // This function should not be called when the condition is
+      // false, but we provide a sensible default in case it is.
+      static_cast<UInt32>(first);
+}
+
+// Converts a wide string to a narrow string in UTF-8 encoding.
+// The wide string is assumed to have the following encoding:
+//   UTF-16 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 (on Windows, Cygwin, Symbian OS)
+//   UTF-32 if sizeof(wchar_t) == 4 (on Linux)
+// Parameter str points to a null-terminated wide string.
+// Parameter num_chars may additionally limit the number
+// of wchar_t characters processed. -1 is used when the entire string
+// should be processed.
+// If the string contains code points that are not valid Unicode code points
+// (i.e. outside of Unicode range U+0 to U+10FFFF) they will be output
+// as '(Invalid Unicode 0xXXXXXXXX)'. If the string is in UTF16 encoding
+// and contains invalid UTF-16 surrogate pairs, values in those pairs
+// will be encoded as individual Unicode characters from Basic Normal Plane.
+std::string WideStringToUtf8(const wchar_t* str, int num_chars) {
+  if (num_chars == -1)
+    num_chars = static_cast<int>(wcslen(str));
+
+  ::std::stringstream stream;
+  for (int i = 0; i < num_chars; ++i) {
+    UInt32 unicode_code_point;
+
+    if (str[i] == L'\0') {
+      break;
+    } else if (i + 1 < num_chars && IsUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i], str[i + 1])) {
+      unicode_code_point = CreateCodePointFromUtf16SurrogatePair(str[i],
+                                                                 str[i + 1]);
+      i++;
+    } else {
+      unicode_code_point = static_cast<UInt32>(str[i]);
+    }
+
+    stream << CodePointToUtf8(unicode_code_point);
+  }
+  return StringStreamToString(&stream);
+}
+
+// Converts a wide C string to an std::string using the UTF-8 encoding.
+// NULL will be converted to "(null)".
+std::string String::ShowWideCString(const wchar_t * wide_c_str) {
+  if (wide_c_str == NULL)  return "(null)";
+
+  return internal::WideStringToUtf8(wide_c_str, -1);
+}
+
+// Compares two wide C strings.  Returns true iff they have the same
+// content.
+//
+// Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A NULL
+// C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
+// including the empty string.
+bool String::WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t * lhs, const wchar_t * rhs) {
+  if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL;
+
+  if (rhs == NULL) return false;
+
+  return wcscmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
+}
+
+// Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings.
+AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* lhs_expression,
+                               const char* rhs_expression,
+                               const wchar_t* lhs,
+                               const wchar_t* rhs) {
+  if (String::WideCStringEquals(lhs, rhs)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+
+  return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
+                   rhs_expression,
+                   PrintToString(lhs),
+                   PrintToString(rhs),
+                   false);
+}
+
+// Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings.
+AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
+                               const char* s2_expression,
+                               const wchar_t* s1,
+                               const wchar_t* s2) {
+  if (!String::WideCStringEquals(s1, s2)) {
+    return AssertionSuccess();
+  }
+
+  return AssertionFailure() << "Expected: (" << s1_expression << ") != ("
+                            << s2_expression << "), actual: "
+                            << PrintToString(s1)
+                            << " vs " << PrintToString(s2);
+}
+
+// Compares two C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they have
+// the same content.
+//
+// Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).  A
+// NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
+// including the empty string.
+bool String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char * lhs, const char * rhs) {
+  if (lhs == NULL)
+    return rhs == NULL;
+  if (rhs == NULL)
+    return false;
+  return posix::StrCaseCmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
+}
+
+  // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case.  Returns true iff they
+  // have the same content.
+  //
+  // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
+  // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string,
+  // including the empty string.
+  // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ.
+  // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE
+  // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp
+  // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale.
+  // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the
+  // current locale.
+bool String::CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs,
+                                              const wchar_t* rhs) {
+  if (lhs == NULL) return rhs == NULL;
+
+  if (rhs == NULL) return false;
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  return _wcsicmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
+#elif GTEST_OS_LINUX && !GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
+  return wcscasecmp(lhs, rhs) == 0;
+#else
+  // Android, Mac OS X and Cygwin don't define wcscasecmp.
+  // Other unknown OSes may not define it either.
+  wint_t left, right;
+  do {
+    left = towlower(*lhs++);
+    right = towlower(*rhs++);
+  } while (left && left == right);
+  return left == right;
+#endif  // OS selector
+}
+
+// Returns true iff str ends with the given suffix, ignoring case.
+// Any string is considered to end with an empty suffix.
+bool String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive(
+    const std::string& str, const std::string& suffix) {
+  const size_t str_len = str.length();
+  const size_t suffix_len = suffix.length();
+  return (str_len >= suffix_len) &&
+         CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(str.c_str() + str_len - suffix_len,
+                                      suffix.c_str());
+}
+
+// Formats an int value as "%02d".
+std::string String::FormatIntWidth2(int value) {
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << value;
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+// Formats an int value as "%X".
+std::string String::FormatHexInt(int value) {
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << std::hex << std::uppercase << value;
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+// Formats a byte as "%02X".
+std::string String::FormatByte(unsigned char value) {
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << std::hex << std::uppercase
+     << static_cast<unsigned int>(value);
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+// Converts the buffer in a stringstream to an std::string, converting NUL
+// bytes to "\\0" along the way.
+std::string StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* ss) {
+  const ::std::string& str = ss->str();
+  const char* const start = str.c_str();
+  const char* const end = start + str.length();
+
+  std::string result;
+  result.reserve(2 * (end - start));
+  for (const char* ch = start; ch != end; ++ch) {
+    if (*ch == '\0') {
+      result += "\\0";  // Replaces NUL with "\\0";
+    } else {
+      result += *ch;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+// Appends the user-supplied message to the Google-Test-generated message.
+std::string AppendUserMessage(const std::string& gtest_msg,
+                              const Message& user_msg) {
+  // Appends the user message if it's non-empty.
+  const std::string user_msg_string = user_msg.GetString();
+  if (user_msg_string.empty()) {
+    return gtest_msg;
+  }
+
+  return gtest_msg + "\n" + user_msg_string;
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// class TestResult
+
+// Creates an empty TestResult.
+TestResult::TestResult()
+    : death_test_count_(0),
+      elapsed_time_(0) {
+}
+
+// D'tor.
+TestResult::~TestResult() {
+}
+
+// Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can
+// range from 0 to total_part_count() - 1. If i is not in that range,
+// aborts the program.
+const TestPartResult& TestResult::GetTestPartResult(int i) const {
+  if (i < 0 || i >= total_part_count())
+    internal::posix::Abort();
+  return test_part_results_.at(i);
+}
+
+// Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to
+// test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the
+// program.
+const TestProperty& TestResult::GetTestProperty(int i) const {
+  if (i < 0 || i >= test_property_count())
+    internal::posix::Abort();
+  return test_properties_.at(i);
+}
+
+// Clears the test part results.
+void TestResult::ClearTestPartResults() {
+  test_part_results_.clear();
+}
+
+// Adds a test part result to the list.
+void TestResult::AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
+  test_part_results_.push_back(test_part_result);
+}
+
+// Adds a test property to the list. If a property with the same key as the
+// supplied property is already represented, the value of this test_property
+// replaces the old value for that key.
+void TestResult::RecordProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
+                                const TestProperty& test_property) {
+  if (!ValidateTestProperty(xml_element, test_property)) {
+    return;
+  }
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&test_properites_mutex_);
+  const std::vector<TestProperty>::iterator property_with_matching_key =
+      std::find_if(test_properties_.begin(), test_properties_.end(),
+                   internal::TestPropertyKeyIs(test_property.key()));
+  if (property_with_matching_key == test_properties_.end()) {
+    test_properties_.push_back(test_property);
+    return;
+  }
+  property_with_matching_key->SetValue(test_property.value());
+}
+
+// The list of reserved attributes used in the <testsuites> element of XML
+// output.
+static const char* const kReservedTestSuitesAttributes[] = {
+  "disabled",
+  "errors",
+  "failures",
+  "name",
+  "random_seed",
+  "tests",
+  "time",
+  "timestamp"
+};
+
+// The list of reserved attributes used in the <testsuite> element of XML
+// output.
+static const char* const kReservedTestSuiteAttributes[] = {
+  "disabled",
+  "errors",
+  "failures",
+  "name",
+  "tests",
+  "time"
+};
+
+// The list of reserved attributes used in the <testcase> element of XML output.
+static const char* const kReservedTestCaseAttributes[] = {
+    "classname",  "name",        "status", "time",
+    "type_param", "value_param", "file",   "line"};
+
+template <int kSize>
+std::vector<std::string> ArrayAsVector(const char* const (&array)[kSize]) {
+  return std::vector<std::string>(array, array + kSize);
+}
+
+static std::vector<std::string> GetReservedAttributesForElement(
+    const std::string& xml_element) {
+  if (xml_element == "testsuites") {
+    return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestSuitesAttributes);
+  } else if (xml_element == "testsuite") {
+    return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestSuiteAttributes);
+  } else if (xml_element == "testcase") {
+    return ArrayAsVector(kReservedTestCaseAttributes);
+  } else {
+    GTEST_CHECK_(false) << "Unrecognized xml_element provided: " << xml_element;
+  }
+  // This code is unreachable but some compilers may not realizes that.
+  return std::vector<std::string>();
+}
+
+static std::string FormatWordList(const std::vector<std::string>& words) {
+  Message word_list;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < words.size(); ++i) {
+    if (i > 0 && words.size() > 2) {
+      word_list << ", ";
+    }
+    if (i == words.size() - 1) {
+      word_list << "and ";
+    }
+    word_list << "'" << words[i] << "'";
+  }
+  return word_list.GetString();
+}
+
+static bool ValidateTestPropertyName(
+    const std::string& property_name,
+    const std::vector<std::string>& reserved_names) {
+  if (std::find(reserved_names.begin(), reserved_names.end(), property_name) !=
+          reserved_names.end()) {
+    ADD_FAILURE() << "Reserved key used in RecordProperty(): " << property_name
+                  << " (" << FormatWordList(reserved_names)
+                  << " are reserved by " << GTEST_NAME_ << ")";
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of the element named
+// xml_element.  Returns true if the property is valid.
+bool TestResult::ValidateTestProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
+                                      const TestProperty& test_property) {
+  return ValidateTestPropertyName(test_property.key(),
+                                  GetReservedAttributesForElement(xml_element));
+}
+
+// Clears the object.
+void TestResult::Clear() {
+  test_part_results_.clear();
+  test_properties_.clear();
+  death_test_count_ = 0;
+  elapsed_time_ = 0;
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the test failed.
+bool TestResult::Failed() const {
+  for (int i = 0; i < total_part_count(); ++i) {
+    if (GetTestPartResult(i).failed())
+      return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the test part fatally failed.
+static bool TestPartFatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) {
+  return result.fatally_failed();
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the test fatally failed.
+bool TestResult::HasFatalFailure() const {
+  return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartFatallyFailed) > 0;
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the test part non-fatally failed.
+static bool TestPartNonfatallyFailed(const TestPartResult& result) {
+  return result.nonfatally_failed();
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the test has a non-fatal failure.
+bool TestResult::HasNonfatalFailure() const {
+  return CountIf(test_part_results_, TestPartNonfatallyFailed) > 0;
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all test parts.  This is the sum of the number
+// of successful test parts and the number of failed test parts.
+int TestResult::total_part_count() const {
+  return static_cast<int>(test_part_results_.size());
+}
+
+// Returns the number of the test properties.
+int TestResult::test_property_count() const {
+  return static_cast<int>(test_properties_.size());
+}
+
+// class Test
+
+// Creates a Test object.
+
+// The c'tor saves the states of all flags.
+Test::Test()
+    : gtest_flag_saver_(new GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_) {
+}
+
+// The d'tor restores the states of all flags.  The actual work is
+// done by the d'tor of the gtest_flag_saver_ field, and thus not
+// visible here.
+Test::~Test() {
+}
+
+// Sets up the test fixture.
+//
+// A sub-class may override this.
+void Test::SetUp() {
+}
+
+// Tears down the test fixture.
+//
+// A sub-class may override this.
+void Test::TearDown() {
+}
+
+// Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output.
+void Test::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value) {
+  UnitTest::GetInstance()->RecordProperty(key, value);
+}
+
+// Allows user supplied key value pairs to be recorded for later output.
+void Test::RecordProperty(const std::string& key, int value) {
+  Message value_message;
+  value_message << value;
+  RecordProperty(key, value_message.GetString().c_str());
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
+                                    const std::string& message) {
+  // This function is a friend of UnitTest and as such has access to
+  // AddTestPartResult.
+  UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddTestPartResult(
+      result_type,
+      NULL,  // No info about the source file where the exception occurred.
+      -1,    // We have no info on which line caused the exception.
+      message,
+      "");   // No stack trace, either.
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Google Test requires all tests in the same test case to use the same test
+// fixture class.  This function checks if the current test has the
+// same fixture class as the first test in the current test case.  If
+// yes, it returns true; otherwise it generates a Google Test failure and
+// returns false.
+bool Test::HasSameFixtureClass() {
+  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
+  const TestCase* const test_case = impl->current_test_case();
+
+  // Info about the first test in the current test case.
+  const TestInfo* const first_test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[0];
+  const internal::TypeId first_fixture_id = first_test_info->fixture_class_id_;
+  const char* const first_test_name = first_test_info->name();
+
+  // Info about the current test.
+  const TestInfo* const this_test_info = impl->current_test_info();
+  const internal::TypeId this_fixture_id = this_test_info->fixture_class_id_;
+  const char* const this_test_name = this_test_info->name();
+
+  if (this_fixture_id != first_fixture_id) {
+    // Is the first test defined using TEST?
+    const bool first_is_TEST = first_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId();
+    // Is this test defined using TEST?
+    const bool this_is_TEST = this_fixture_id == internal::GetTestTypeId();
+
+    if (first_is_TEST || this_is_TEST) {
+      // Both TEST and TEST_F appear in same test case, which is incorrect.
+      // Tell the user how to fix this.
+
+      // Gets the name of the TEST and the name of the TEST_F.  Note
+      // that first_is_TEST and this_is_TEST cannot both be true, as
+      // the fixture IDs are different for the two tests.
+      const char* const TEST_name =
+          first_is_TEST ? first_test_name : this_test_name;
+      const char* const TEST_F_name =
+          first_is_TEST ? this_test_name : first_test_name;
+
+      ADD_FAILURE()
+          << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n"
+          << "class, so mixing TEST_F and TEST in the same test case is\n"
+          << "illegal.  In test case " << this_test_info->test_case_name()
+          << ",\n"
+          << "test " << TEST_F_name << " is defined using TEST_F but\n"
+          << "test " << TEST_name << " is defined using TEST.  You probably\n"
+          << "want to change the TEST to TEST_F or move it to another test\n"
+          << "case.";
+    } else {
+      // Two fixture classes with the same name appear in two different
+      // namespaces, which is not allowed. Tell the user how to fix this.
+      ADD_FAILURE()
+          << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n"
+          << "class.  However, in test case "
+          << this_test_info->test_case_name() << ",\n"
+          << "you defined test " << first_test_name
+          << " and test " << this_test_name << "\n"
+          << "using two different test fixture classes.  This can happen if\n"
+          << "the two classes are from different namespaces or translation\n"
+          << "units and have the same name.  You should probably rename one\n"
+          << "of the classes to put the tests into different test cases.";
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_SEH
+
+// Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test.  This
+// function returns its result via an output parameter pointer because VC++
+// prohibits creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions
+// using __try (see error C2712).
+static std::string* FormatSehExceptionMessage(DWORD exception_code,
+                                              const char* location) {
+  Message message;
+  message << "SEH exception with code 0x" << std::setbase(16) <<
+    exception_code << std::setbase(10) << " thrown in " << location << ".";
+
+  return new std::string(message.GetString());
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
+
+namespace internal {
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+// Adds an "exception thrown" fatal failure to the current test.
+static std::string FormatCxxExceptionMessage(const char* description,
+                                             const char* location) {
+  Message message;
+  if (description != NULL) {
+    message << "C++ exception with description \"" << description << "\"";
+  } else {
+    message << "Unknown C++ exception";
+  }
+  message << " thrown in " << location << ".";
+
+  return message.GetString();
+}
+
+static std::string PrintTestPartResultToString(
+    const TestPartResult& test_part_result);
+
+GoogleTestFailureException::GoogleTestFailureException(
+    const TestPartResult& failure)
+    : ::std::runtime_error(PrintTestPartResultToString(failure).c_str()) {}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+// We put these helper functions in the internal namespace as IBM's xlC
+// compiler rejects the code if they were declared static.
+
+// Runs the given method and handles SEH exceptions it throws, when
+// SEH is supported; returns the 0-value for type Result in case of an
+// SEH exception.  (Microsoft compilers cannot handle SEH and C++
+// exceptions in the same function.  Therefore, we provide a separate
+// wrapper function for handling SEH exceptions.)
+template <class T, typename Result>
+Result HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+    T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_SEH
+  __try {
+    return (object->*method)();
+  } __except (internal::UnitTestOptions::GTestShouldProcessSEH(  // NOLINT
+      GetExceptionCode())) {
+    // We create the exception message on the heap because VC++ prohibits
+    // creation of objects with destructors on stack in functions using __try
+    // (see error C2712).
+    std::string* exception_message = FormatSehExceptionMessage(
+        GetExceptionCode(), location);
+    internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::kFatalFailure,
+                                             *exception_message);
+    delete exception_message;
+    return static_cast<Result>(0);
+  }
+#else
+  (void)location;
+  return (object->*method)();
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_SEH
+}
+
+// Runs the given method and catches and reports C++ and/or SEH-style
+// exceptions, if they are supported; returns the 0-value for type
+// Result in case of an SEH exception.
+template <class T, typename Result>
+Result HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+    T* object, Result (T::*method)(), const char* location) {
+  // NOTE: The user code can affect the way in which Google Test handles
+  // exceptions by setting GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions), but only before
+  // RUN_ALL_TESTS() starts. It is technically possible to check the flag
+  // after the exception is caught and either report or re-throw the
+  // exception based on the flag's value:
+  //
+  // try {
+  //   // Perform the test method.
+  // } catch (...) {
+  //   if (GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions))
+  //     // Report the exception as failure.
+  //   else
+  //     throw;  // Re-throws the original exception.
+  // }
+  //
+  // However, the purpose of this flag is to allow the program to drop into
+  // the debugger when the exception is thrown. On most platforms, once the
+  // control enters the catch block, the exception origin information is
+  // lost and the debugger will stop the program at the point of the
+  // re-throw in this function -- instead of at the point of the original
+  // throw statement in the code under test.  For this reason, we perform
+  // the check early, sacrificing the ability to affect Google Test's
+  // exception handling in the method where the exception is thrown.
+  if (internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->catch_exceptions()) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+    try {
+      return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location);
+    } catch (const AssertionException&) {  // NOLINT
+      // This failure was reported already.
+    } catch (const internal::GoogleTestFailureException&) {  // NOLINT
+      // This exception type can only be thrown by a failed Google
+      // Test assertion with the intention of letting another testing
+      // framework catch it.  Therefore we just re-throw it.
+      throw;
+    } catch (const std::exception& e) {  // NOLINT
+      internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(
+          TestPartResult::kFatalFailure,
+          FormatCxxExceptionMessage(e.what(), location));
+    } catch (...) {  // NOLINT
+      internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(
+          TestPartResult::kFatalFailure,
+          FormatCxxExceptionMessage(NULL, location));
+    }
+    return static_cast<Result>(0);
+#else
+    return HandleSehExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(object, method, location);
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+  } else {
+    return (object->*method)();
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Runs the test and updates the test result.
+void Test::Run() {
+  if (!HasSameFixtureClass()) return;
+
+  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
+  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
+  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(this, &Test::SetUp, "SetUp()");
+  // We will run the test only if SetUp() was successful.
+  if (!HasFatalFailure()) {
+    impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
+    internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+        this, &Test::TestBody, "the test body");
+  }
+
+  // However, we want to clean up as much as possible.  Hence we will
+  // always call TearDown(), even if SetUp() or the test body has
+  // failed.
+  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
+  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+      this, &Test::TearDown, "TearDown()");
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure.
+bool Test::HasFatalFailure() {
+  return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->HasFatalFailure();
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the current test has a non-fatal failure.
+bool Test::HasNonfatalFailure() {
+  return internal::GetUnitTestImpl()->current_test_result()->
+      HasNonfatalFailure();
+}
+
+// class TestInfo
+
+// Constructs a TestInfo object. It assumes ownership of the test factory
+// object.
+TestInfo::TestInfo(const std::string& a_test_case_name,
+                   const std::string& a_name,
+                   const char* a_type_param,
+                   const char* a_value_param,
+                   internal::CodeLocation a_code_location,
+                   internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
+                   internal::TestFactoryBase* factory)
+    : test_case_name_(a_test_case_name),
+      name_(a_name),
+      type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL),
+      value_param_(a_value_param ? new std::string(a_value_param) : NULL),
+      location_(a_code_location),
+      fixture_class_id_(fixture_class_id),
+      should_run_(false),
+      is_disabled_(false),
+      matches_filter_(false),
+      factory_(factory),
+      result_() {}
+
+// Destructs a TestInfo object.
+TestInfo::~TestInfo() { delete factory_; }
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Creates a new TestInfo object and registers it with Google Test;
+// returns the created object.
+//
+// Arguments:
+//
+//   test_case_name:   name of the test case
+//   name:             name of the test
+//   type_param:       the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
+//                     this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test.
+//   value_param:      text representation of the test's value parameter,
+//                     or NULL if this is not a value-parameterized test.
+//   code_location:    code location where the test is defined
+//   fixture_class_id: ID of the test fixture class
+//   set_up_tc:        pointer to the function that sets up the test case
+//   tear_down_tc:     pointer to the function that tears down the test case
+//   factory:          pointer to the factory that creates a test object.
+//                     The newly created TestInfo instance will assume
+//                     ownership of the factory object.
+TestInfo* MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
+    const char* test_case_name,
+    const char* name,
+    const char* type_param,
+    const char* value_param,
+    CodeLocation code_location,
+    TypeId fixture_class_id,
+    SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
+    TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
+    TestFactoryBase* factory) {
+  TestInfo* const test_info =
+      new TestInfo(test_case_name, name, type_param, value_param,
+                   code_location, fixture_class_id, factory);
+  GetUnitTestImpl()->AddTestInfo(set_up_tc, tear_down_tc, test_info);
+  return test_info;
+}
+
+void ReportInvalidTestCaseType(const char* test_case_name,
+                               CodeLocation code_location) {
+  Message errors;
+  errors
+      << "Attempted redefinition of test case " << test_case_name << ".\n"
+      << "All tests in the same test case must use the same test fixture\n"
+      << "class.  However, in test case " << test_case_name << ", you tried\n"
+      << "to define a test using a fixture class different from the one\n"
+      << "used earlier. This can happen if the two fixture classes are\n"
+      << "from different namespaces and have the same name. You should\n"
+      << "probably rename one of the classes to put the tests into different\n"
+      << "test cases.";
+
+  GTEST_LOG_(ERROR) << FormatFileLocation(code_location.file.c_str(),
+                                          code_location.line)
+                    << " " << errors.GetString();
+}
+}  // namespace internal
+
+namespace {
+
+// A predicate that checks the test name of a TestInfo against a known
+// value.
+//
+// This is used for implementation of the TestCase class only.  We put
+// it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer
+// namespace.
+//
+// TestNameIs is copyable.
+class TestNameIs {
+ public:
+  // Constructor.
+  //
+  // TestNameIs has NO default constructor.
+  explicit TestNameIs(const char* name)
+      : name_(name) {}
+
+  // Returns true iff the test name of test_info matches name_.
+  bool operator()(const TestInfo * test_info) const {
+    return test_info && test_info->name() == name_;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  std::string name_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// This method expands all parameterized tests registered with macros TEST_P
+// and INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P into regular tests and registers those.
+// This will be done just once during the program runtime.
+void UnitTestImpl::RegisterParameterizedTests() {
+  if (!parameterized_tests_registered_) {
+    parameterized_test_registry_.RegisterTests();
+    parameterized_tests_registered_ = true;
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Creates the test object, runs it, records its result, and then
+// deletes it.
+void TestInfo::Run() {
+  if (!should_run_) return;
+
+  // Tells UnitTest where to store test result.
+  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
+  impl->set_current_test_info(this);
+
+  TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater();
+
+  // Notifies the unit test event listeners that a test is about to start.
+  repeater->OnTestStart(*this);
+
+  const TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis();
+
+  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
+
+  // Creates the test object.
+  Test* const test = internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+      factory_, &internal::TestFactoryBase::CreateTest,
+      "the test fixture's constructor");
+
+  // Runs the test if the constructor didn't generate a fatal failure.
+  // Note that the object will not be null
+  if (!Test::HasFatalFailure()) {
+    // This doesn't throw as all user code that can throw are wrapped into
+    // exception handling code.
+    test->Run();
+  }
+
+    // Deletes the test object.
+    impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
+    internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+        test, &Test::DeleteSelf_, "the test fixture's destructor");
+
+  result_.set_elapsed_time(internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start);
+
+  // Notifies the unit test event listener that a test has just finished.
+  repeater->OnTestEnd(*this);
+
+  // Tells UnitTest to stop associating assertion results to this
+  // test.
+  impl->set_current_test_info(NULL);
+}
+
+// class TestCase
+
+// Gets the number of successful tests in this test case.
+int TestCase::successful_test_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestPassed);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of failed tests in this test case.
+int TestCase::failed_test_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestFailed);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
+int TestCase::reportable_disabled_test_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestReportableDisabled);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of disabled tests in this test case.
+int TestCase::disabled_test_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestDisabled);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
+int TestCase::reportable_test_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_info_list_, TestReportable);
+}
+
+// Get the number of tests in this test case that should run.
+int TestCase::test_to_run_count() const {
+  return CountIf(test_info_list_, ShouldRunTest);
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all tests.
+int TestCase::total_test_count() const {
+  return static_cast<int>(test_info_list_.size());
+}
+
+// Creates a TestCase with the given name.
+//
+// Arguments:
+//
+//   name:         name of the test case
+//   a_type_param: the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if
+//                 this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case.
+//   set_up_tc:    pointer to the function that sets up the test case
+//   tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
+TestCase::TestCase(const char* a_name, const char* a_type_param,
+                   Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
+                   Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc)
+    : name_(a_name),
+      type_param_(a_type_param ? new std::string(a_type_param) : NULL),
+      set_up_tc_(set_up_tc),
+      tear_down_tc_(tear_down_tc),
+      should_run_(false),
+      elapsed_time_(0) {
+}
+
+// Destructor of TestCase.
+TestCase::~TestCase() {
+  // Deletes every Test in the collection.
+  ForEach(test_info_list_, internal::Delete<TestInfo>);
+}
+
+// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
+// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
+const TestInfo* TestCase::GetTestInfo(int i) const {
+  const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1);
+  return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index];
+}
+
+// Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
+// total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
+TestInfo* TestCase::GetMutableTestInfo(int i) {
+  const int index = GetElementOr(test_indices_, i, -1);
+  return index < 0 ? NULL : test_info_list_[index];
+}
+
+// Adds a test to this test case.  Will delete the test upon
+// destruction of the TestCase object.
+void TestCase::AddTestInfo(TestInfo * test_info) {
+  test_info_list_.push_back(test_info);
+  test_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_indices_.size()));
+}
+
+// Runs every test in this TestCase.
+void TestCase::Run() {
+  if (!should_run_) return;
+
+  internal::UnitTestImpl* const impl = internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
+  impl->set_current_test_case(this);
+
+  TestEventListener* repeater = UnitTest::GetInstance()->listeners().repeater();
+
+  repeater->OnTestCaseStart(*this);
+  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
+  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+      this, &TestCase::RunSetUpTestCase, "SetUpTestCase()");
+
+  const internal::TimeInMillis start = internal::GetTimeInMillis();
+  for (int i = 0; i < total_test_count(); i++) {
+    GetMutableTestInfo(i)->Run();
+  }
+  elapsed_time_ = internal::GetTimeInMillis() - start;
+
+  impl->os_stack_trace_getter()->UponLeavingGTest();
+  internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+      this, &TestCase::RunTearDownTestCase, "TearDownTestCase()");
+
+  repeater->OnTestCaseEnd(*this);
+  impl->set_current_test_case(NULL);
+}
+
+// Clears the results of all tests in this test case.
+void TestCase::ClearResult() {
+  ad_hoc_test_result_.Clear();
+  ForEach(test_info_list_, TestInfo::ClearTestResult);
+}
+
+// Shuffles the tests in this test case.
+void TestCase::ShuffleTests(internal::Random* random) {
+  Shuffle(random, &test_indices_);
+}
+
+// Restores the test order to before the first shuffle.
+void TestCase::UnshuffleTests() {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_indices_.size(); i++) {
+    test_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i);
+  }
+}
+
+// Formats a countable noun.  Depending on its quantity, either the
+// singular form or the plural form is used. e.g.
+//
+// FormatCountableNoun(1, "formula", "formuli") returns "1 formula".
+// FormatCountableNoun(5, "book", "books") returns "5 books".
+static std::string FormatCountableNoun(int count,
+                                       const char * singular_form,
+                                       const char * plural_form) {
+  return internal::StreamableToString(count) + " " +
+      (count == 1 ? singular_form : plural_form);
+}
+
+// Formats the count of tests.
+static std::string FormatTestCount(int test_count) {
+  return FormatCountableNoun(test_count, "test", "tests");
+}
+
+// Formats the count of test cases.
+static std::string FormatTestCaseCount(int test_case_count) {
+  return FormatCountableNoun(test_case_count, "test case", "test cases");
+}
+
+// Converts a TestPartResult::Type enum to human-friendly string
+// representation.  Both kNonFatalFailure and kFatalFailure are translated
+// to "Failure", as the user usually doesn't care about the difference
+// between the two when viewing the test result.
+static const char * TestPartResultTypeToString(TestPartResult::Type type) {
+  switch (type) {
+    case TestPartResult::kSuccess:
+      return "Success";
+
+    case TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure:
+    case TestPartResult::kFatalFailure:
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+      return "error: ";
+#else
+      return "Failure\n";
+#endif
+    default:
+      return "Unknown result type";
+  }
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+// Prints a TestPartResult to an std::string.
+static std::string PrintTestPartResultToString(
+    const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
+  return (Message()
+          << internal::FormatFileLocation(test_part_result.file_name(),
+                                          test_part_result.line_number())
+          << " " << TestPartResultTypeToString(test_part_result.type())
+          << test_part_result.message()).GetString();
+}
+
+// Prints a TestPartResult.
+static void PrintTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) {
+  const std::string& result =
+      PrintTestPartResultToString(test_part_result);
+  printf("%s\n", result.c_str());
+  fflush(stdout);
+  // If the test program runs in Visual Studio or a debugger, the
+  // following statements add the test part result message to the Output
+  // window such that the user can double-click on it to jump to the
+  // corresponding source code location; otherwise they do nothing.
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+  // We don't call OutputDebugString*() on Windows Mobile, as printing
+  // to stdout is done by OutputDebugString() there already - we don't
+  // want the same message printed twice.
+  ::OutputDebugStringA(result.c_str());
+  ::OutputDebugStringA("\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+// class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter
+
+enum GTestColor {
+  COLOR_DEFAULT,
+  COLOR_RED,
+  COLOR_GREEN,
+  COLOR_YELLOW
+};
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && \
+    !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
+
+// Returns the character attribute for the given color.
+static WORD GetColorAttribute(GTestColor color) {
+  switch (color) {
+    case COLOR_RED:    return FOREGROUND_RED;
+    case COLOR_GREEN:  return FOREGROUND_GREEN;
+    case COLOR_YELLOW: return FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN;
+    default:           return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+static int GetBitOffset(WORD color_mask) {
+  if (color_mask == 0) return 0;
+
+  int bitOffset = 0;
+  while ((color_mask & 1) == 0) {
+    color_mask >>= 1;
+    ++bitOffset;
+  }
+  return bitOffset;
+}
+
+static WORD GetNewColor(GTestColor color, WORD old_color_attrs) {
+  // Let's reuse the BG
+  static const WORD background_mask = BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_GREEN |
+                                      BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
+  static const WORD foreground_mask = FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN |
+                                      FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+  const WORD existing_bg = old_color_attrs & background_mask;
+
+  WORD new_color =
+      GetColorAttribute(color) | existing_bg | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+  static const int bg_bitOffset = GetBitOffset(background_mask);
+  static const int fg_bitOffset = GetBitOffset(foreground_mask);
+
+  if (((new_color & background_mask) >> bg_bitOffset) ==
+      ((new_color & foreground_mask) >> fg_bitOffset)) {
+    new_color ^= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;  // invert intensity
+  }
+  return new_color;
+}
+
+#else
+
+// Returns the ANSI color code for the given color.  COLOR_DEFAULT is
+// an invalid input.
+static const char* GetAnsiColorCode(GTestColor color) {
+  switch (color) {
+    case COLOR_RED:     return "1";
+    case COLOR_GREEN:   return "2";
+    case COLOR_YELLOW:  return "3";
+    default:            return NULL;
+  };
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+// Returns true iff Google Test should use colors in the output.
+bool ShouldUseColor(bool stdout_is_tty) {
+  const char* const gtest_color = GTEST_FLAG(color).c_str();
+
+  if (String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "auto")) {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
+    // On Windows the TERM variable is usually not set, but the
+    // console there does support colors.
+    return stdout_is_tty;
+#else
+    // On non-Windows platforms, we rely on the TERM variable.
+    const char* const term = posix::GetEnv("TERM");
+    const bool term_supports_color =
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-color") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "xterm-256color") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "screen") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "screen-256color") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "tmux") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "tmux-256color") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "rxvt-unicode") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "rxvt-unicode-256color") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "linux") ||
+        String::CStringEquals(term, "cygwin");
+    return stdout_is_tty && term_supports_color;
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  }
+
+  return String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "yes") ||
+      String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "true") ||
+      String::CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(gtest_color, "t") ||
+      String::CStringEquals(gtest_color, "1");
+  // We take "yes", "true", "t", and "1" as meaning "yes".  If the
+  // value is neither one of these nor "auto", we treat it as "no" to
+  // be conservative.
+}
+
+// Helpers for printing colored strings to stdout. Note that on Windows, we
+// cannot simply emit special characters and have the terminal change colors.
+// This routine must actually emit the characters rather than return a string
+// that would be colored when printed, as can be done on Linux.
+static void ColoredPrintf(GTestColor color, const char* fmt, ...) {
+  va_list args;
+  va_start(args, fmt);
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS || \
+    GTEST_OS_IOS || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+  const bool use_color = AlwaysFalse();
+#else
+  static const bool in_color_mode =
+      ShouldUseColor(posix::IsATTY(posix::FileNo(stdout)) != 0);
+  const bool use_color = in_color_mode && (color != COLOR_DEFAULT);
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_ZOS
+  // The '!= 0' comparison is necessary to satisfy MSVC 7.1.
+
+  if (!use_color) {
+    vprintf(fmt, args);
+    va_end(args);
+    return;
+  }
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && \
+    !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
+  const HANDLE stdout_handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+
+  // Gets the current text color.
+  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO buffer_info;
+  GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(stdout_handle, &buffer_info);
+  const WORD old_color_attrs = buffer_info.wAttributes;
+  const WORD new_color = GetNewColor(color, old_color_attrs);
+
+  // We need to flush the stream buffers into the console before each
+  // SetConsoleTextAttribute call lest it affect the text that is already
+  // printed but has not yet reached the console.
+  fflush(stdout);
+  SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle, new_color);
+
+  vprintf(fmt, args);
+
+  fflush(stdout);
+  // Restores the text color.
+  SetConsoleTextAttribute(stdout_handle, old_color_attrs);
+#else
+  printf("\033[0;3%sm", GetAnsiColorCode(color));
+  vprintf(fmt, args);
+  printf("\033[m");  // Resets the terminal to default.
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+  va_end(args);
+}
+
+// Text printed in Google Test's text output and --gtest_list_tests
+// output to label the type parameter and value parameter for a test.
+static const char kTypeParamLabel[] = "TypeParam";
+static const char kValueParamLabel[] = "GetParam()";
+
+static void PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(const TestInfo& test_info) {
+  const char* const type_param = test_info.type_param();
+  const char* const value_param = test_info.value_param();
+
+  if (type_param != NULL || value_param != NULL) {
+    printf(", where ");
+    if (type_param != NULL) {
+      printf("%s = %s", kTypeParamLabel, type_param);
+      if (value_param != NULL)
+        printf(" and ");
+    }
+    if (value_param != NULL) {
+      printf("%s = %s", kValueParamLabel, value_param);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// This class implements the TestEventListener interface.
+//
+// Class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter is copyable.
+class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter : public TestEventListener {
+ public:
+  PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter() {}
+  static void PrintTestName(const char * test_case, const char * test) {
+    printf("%s.%s", test_case, test);
+  }
+
+  // The following methods override what's in the TestEventListener class.
+  virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
+  virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
+  virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case);
+  virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info);
+  virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
+  virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info);
+  virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
+  virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
+  virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
+
+ private:
+  static void PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+};
+
+  // Fired before each iteration of tests starts.
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationStart(
+    const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration) {
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(repeat) != 1)
+    printf("\nRepeating all tests (iteration %d) . . .\n\n", iteration + 1);
+
+  const char* const filter = GTEST_FLAG(filter).c_str();
+
+  // Prints the filter if it's not *.  This reminds the user that some
+  // tests may be skipped.
+  if (!String::CStringEquals(filter, kUniversalFilter)) {
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
+                  "Note: %s filter = %s\n", GTEST_NAME_, filter);
+  }
+
+  if (internal::ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex, false)) {
+    const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1);
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
+                  "Note: This is test shard %d of %s.\n",
+                  static_cast<int>(shard_index) + 1,
+                  internal::posix::GetEnv(kTestTotalShards));
+  }
+
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
+                  "Note: Randomizing tests' orders with a seed of %d .\n",
+                  unit_test.random_seed());
+  }
+
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[==========] ");
+  printf("Running %s from %s.\n",
+         FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(),
+         FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str());
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(
+    const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[----------] ");
+  printf("Global test environment set-up.\n");
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) {
+  const std::string counts =
+      FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests");
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] ");
+  printf("%s from %s", counts.c_str(), test_case.name());
+  if (test_case.type_param() == NULL) {
+    printf("\n");
+  } else {
+    printf(", where %s = %s\n", kTypeParamLabel, test_case.type_param());
+  }
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) {
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[ RUN      ] ");
+  PrintTestName(test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name());
+  printf("\n");
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+// Called after an assertion failure.
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestPartResult(
+    const TestPartResult& result) {
+  // If the test part succeeded, we don't need to do anything.
+  if (result.type() == TestPartResult::kSuccess)
+    return;
+
+  // Print failure message from the assertion (e.g. expected this and got that).
+  PrintTestPartResult(result);
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) {
+  if (test_info.result()->Passed()) {
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[       OK ] ");
+  } else {
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[  FAILED  ] ");
+  }
+  PrintTestName(test_info.test_case_name(), test_info.name());
+  if (test_info.result()->Failed())
+    PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info);
+
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) {
+    printf(" (%s ms)\n", internal::StreamableToString(
+           test_info.result()->elapsed_time()).c_str());
+  } else {
+    printf("\n");
+  }
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) {
+  if (!GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) return;
+
+  const std::string counts =
+      FormatCountableNoun(test_case.test_to_run_count(), "test", "tests");
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN, "[----------] ");
+  printf("%s from %s (%s ms total)\n\n",
+         counts.c_str(), test_case.name(),
+         internal::StreamableToString(test_case.elapsed_time()).c_str());
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(
+    const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[----------] ");
+  printf("Global test environment tear-down\n");
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+// Internal helper for printing the list of failed tests.
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintFailedTests(const UnitTest& unit_test) {
+  const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count();
+  if (failed_test_count == 0) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) {
+    const TestCase& test_case = *unit_test.GetTestCase(i);
+    if (!test_case.should_run() || (test_case.failed_test_count() == 0)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    for (int j = 0; j < test_case.total_test_count(); ++j) {
+      const TestInfo& test_info = *test_case.GetTestInfo(j);
+      if (!test_info.should_run() || test_info.result()->Passed()) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, "[  FAILED  ] ");
+      printf("%s.%s", test_case.name(), test_info.name());
+      PrintFullTestCommentIfPresent(test_info);
+      printf("\n");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
+                                                     int /*iteration*/) {
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[==========] ");
+  printf("%s from %s ran.",
+         FormatTestCount(unit_test.test_to_run_count()).c_str(),
+         FormatTestCaseCount(unit_test.test_case_to_run_count()).c_str());
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) {
+    printf(" (%s ms total)",
+           internal::StreamableToString(unit_test.elapsed_time()).c_str());
+  }
+  printf("\n");
+  ColoredPrintf(COLOR_GREEN,  "[  PASSED  ] ");
+  printf("%s.\n", FormatTestCount(unit_test.successful_test_count()).c_str());
+
+  int num_failures = unit_test.failed_test_count();
+  if (!unit_test.Passed()) {
+    const int failed_test_count = unit_test.failed_test_count();
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED,  "[  FAILED  ] ");
+    printf("%s, listed below:\n", FormatTestCount(failed_test_count).c_str());
+    PrintFailedTests(unit_test);
+    printf("\n%2d FAILED %s\n", num_failures,
+                        num_failures == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS");
+  }
+
+  int num_disabled = unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count();
+  if (num_disabled && !GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) {
+    if (!num_failures) {
+      printf("\n");  // Add a spacer if no FAILURE banner is displayed.
+    }
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_YELLOW,
+                  "  YOU HAVE %d DISABLED %s\n\n",
+                  num_disabled,
+                  num_disabled == 1 ? "TEST" : "TESTS");
+  }
+  // Ensure that Google Test output is printed before, e.g., heapchecker output.
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+// End PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter
+
+// class TestEventRepeater
+//
+// This class forwards events to other event listeners.
+class TestEventRepeater : public TestEventListener {
+ public:
+  TestEventRepeater() : forwarding_enabled_(true) {}
+  virtual ~TestEventRepeater();
+  void Append(TestEventListener *listener);
+  TestEventListener* Release(TestEventListener* listener);
+
+  // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false
+  // in death test child processes.
+  bool forwarding_enabled() const { return forwarding_enabled_; }
+  void set_forwarding_enabled(bool enable) { forwarding_enabled_ = enable; }
+
+  virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+  virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+  virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case);
+  virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info);
+  virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
+  virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info);
+  virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+  virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+  virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
+  virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test);
+
+ private:
+  // Controls whether events will be forwarded to listeners_. Set to false
+  // in death test child processes.
+  bool forwarding_enabled_;
+  // The list of listeners that receive events.
+  std::vector<TestEventListener*> listeners_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestEventRepeater);
+};
+
+TestEventRepeater::~TestEventRepeater() {
+  ForEach(listeners_, Delete<TestEventListener>);
+}
+
+void TestEventRepeater::Append(TestEventListener *listener) {
+  listeners_.push_back(listener);
+}
+
+// FIXME: Factor the search functionality into Vector::Find.
+TestEventListener* TestEventRepeater::Release(TestEventListener *listener) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); ++i) {
+    if (listeners_[i] == listener) {
+      listeners_.erase(listeners_.begin() + i);
+      return listener;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+// Since most methods are very similar, use macros to reduce boilerplate.
+// This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners.
+#define GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \
+void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \
+  if (forwarding_enabled_) { \
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) { \
+      listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \
+    } \
+  } \
+}
+// This defines a member that forwards the call to all listeners in reverse
+// order.
+#define GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(Name, Type) \
+void TestEventRepeater::Name(const Type& parameter) { \
+  if (forwarding_enabled_) { \
+    for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { \
+      listeners_[i]->Name(parameter); \
+    } \
+  } \
+}
+
+GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramStart, UnitTest)
+GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart, UnitTest)
+GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseStart, TestCase)
+GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestStart, TestInfo)
+GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestPartResult, TestPartResult)
+GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart, UnitTest)
+GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd, UnitTest)
+GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd, UnitTest)
+GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestEnd, TestInfo)
+GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestCaseEnd, TestCase)
+GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_(OnTestProgramEnd, UnitTest)
+
+#undef GTEST_REPEATER_METHOD_
+#undef GTEST_REVERSE_REPEATER_METHOD_
+
+void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test,
+                                             int iteration) {
+  if (forwarding_enabled_) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < listeners_.size(); i++) {
+      listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationStart(unit_test, iteration);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void TestEventRepeater::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
+                                           int iteration) {
+  if (forwarding_enabled_) {
+    for (int i = static_cast<int>(listeners_.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      listeners_[i]->OnTestIterationEnd(unit_test, iteration);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// End TestEventRepeater
+
+// This class generates an XML output file.
+class XmlUnitTestResultPrinter : public EmptyTestEventListener {
+ public:
+  explicit XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file);
+
+  virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
+  void ListTestsMatchingFilter(const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases);
+
+  // Prints an XML summary of all unit tests.
+  static void PrintXmlTestsList(std::ostream* stream,
+                                const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases);
+
+ private:
+  // Is c a whitespace character that is normalized to a space character
+  // when it appears in an XML attribute value?
+  static bool IsNormalizableWhitespace(char c) {
+    return c == 0x9 || c == 0xA || c == 0xD;
+  }
+
+  // May c appear in a well-formed XML document?
+  static bool IsValidXmlCharacter(char c) {
+    return IsNormalizableWhitespace(c) || c >= 0x20;
+  }
+
+  // Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str.  If
+  // is_attribute is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute
+  // value, and normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it
+  // with character references.
+  static std::string EscapeXml(const std::string& str, bool is_attribute);
+
+  // Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed.
+  static std::string RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(const std::string& str);
+
+  // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is an attribute value.
+  static std::string EscapeXmlAttribute(const std::string& str) {
+    return EscapeXml(str, true);
+  }
+
+  // Convenience wrapper around EscapeXml when str is not an attribute value.
+  static std::string EscapeXmlText(const char* str) {
+    return EscapeXml(str, false);
+  }
+
+  // Verifies that the given attribute belongs to the given element and
+  // streams the attribute as XML.
+  static void OutputXmlAttribute(std::ostream* stream,
+                                 const std::string& element_name,
+                                 const std::string& name,
+                                 const std::string& value);
+
+  // Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed.
+  static void OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream, const char* data);
+
+  // Streams an XML representation of a TestInfo object.
+  static void OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                const char* test_case_name,
+                                const TestInfo& test_info);
+
+  // Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object
+  static void PrintXmlTestCase(::std::ostream* stream,
+                               const TestCase& test_case);
+
+  // Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out.
+  static void PrintXmlUnitTest(::std::ostream* stream,
+                               const UnitTest& unit_test);
+
+  // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space
+  // delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs.
+  // When the std::string is not empty, it includes a space at the beginning,
+  // to delimit this attribute from prior attributes.
+  static std::string TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(const TestResult& result);
+
+  // Streams an XML representation of the test properties of a TestResult
+  // object.
+  static void OutputXmlTestProperties(std::ostream* stream,
+                                      const TestResult& result);
+
+  // The output file.
+  const std::string output_file_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(XmlUnitTestResultPrinter);
+};
+
+// Creates a new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter.
+XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file)
+    : output_file_(output_file) {
+  if (output_file_.empty()) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "XML output file may not be null";
+  }
+}
+
+// Called after the unit test ends.
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
+                                                  int /*iteration*/) {
+  FILE* xmlout = OpenFileForWriting(output_file_);
+  std::stringstream stream;
+  PrintXmlUnitTest(&stream, unit_test);
+  fprintf(xmlout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str());
+  fclose(xmlout);
+}
+
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::ListTestsMatchingFilter(
+    const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases) {
+  FILE* xmlout = OpenFileForWriting(output_file_);
+  std::stringstream stream;
+  PrintXmlTestsList(&stream, test_cases);
+  fprintf(xmlout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str());
+  fclose(xmlout);
+}
+
+// Returns an XML-escaped copy of the input string str.  If is_attribute
+// is true, the text is meant to appear as an attribute value, and
+// normalizable whitespace is preserved by replacing it with character
+// references.
+//
+// Invalid XML characters in str, if any, are stripped from the output.
+// It is expected that most, if not all, of the text processed by this
+// module will consist of ordinary English text.
+// If this module is ever modified to produce version 1.1 XML output,
+// most invalid characters can be retained using character references.
+// FIXME: It might be nice to have a minimally invasive, human-readable
+// escaping scheme for invalid characters, rather than dropping them.
+std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::EscapeXml(
+    const std::string& str, bool is_attribute) {
+  Message m;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) {
+    const char ch = str[i];
+    switch (ch) {
+      case '<':
+        m << "&lt;";
+        break;
+      case '>':
+        m << "&gt;";
+        break;
+      case '&':
+        m << "&amp;";
+        break;
+      case '\'':
+        if (is_attribute)
+          m << "&apos;";
+        else
+          m << '\'';
+        break;
+      case '"':
+        if (is_attribute)
+          m << "&quot;";
+        else
+          m << '"';
+        break;
+      default:
+        if (IsValidXmlCharacter(ch)) {
+          if (is_attribute && IsNormalizableWhitespace(ch))
+            m << "&#x" << String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch))
+              << ";";
+          else
+            m << ch;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return m.GetString();
+}
+
+// Returns the given string with all characters invalid in XML removed.
+// Currently invalid characters are dropped from the string. An
+// alternative is to replace them with certain characters such as . or ?.
+std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(
+    const std::string& str) {
+  std::string output;
+  output.reserve(str.size());
+  for (std::string::const_iterator it = str.begin(); it != str.end(); ++it)
+    if (IsValidXmlCharacter(*it))
+      output.push_back(*it);
+
+  return output;
+}
+
+// The following routines generate an XML representation of a UnitTest
+// object.
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0009 DO NOT DELETE
+//
+// This is how Google Test concepts map to the DTD:
+//
+// <testsuites name="AllTests">        <-- corresponds to a UnitTest object
+//   <testsuite name="testcase-name">  <-- corresponds to a TestCase object
+//     <testcase name="test-name">     <-- corresponds to a TestInfo object
+//       <failure message="...">...</failure>
+//       <failure message="...">...</failure>
+//       <failure message="...">...</failure>
+//                                     <-- individual assertion failures
+//     </testcase>
+//   </testsuite>
+// </testsuites>
+
+// Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds.
+std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(TimeInMillis ms) {
+  ::std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << (static_cast<double>(ms) * 1e-3);
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+static bool PortableLocaltime(time_t seconds, struct tm* out) {
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+  return localtime_s(out, &seconds) == 0;
+#elif defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__)
+  // MINGW <time.h> provides neither localtime_r nor localtime_s, but uses
+  // Windows' localtime(), which has a thread-local tm buffer.
+  struct tm* tm_ptr = localtime(&seconds);  // NOLINT
+  if (tm_ptr == NULL)
+    return false;
+  *out = *tm_ptr;
+  return true;
+#else
+  return localtime_r(&seconds, out) != NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+// Converts the given epoch time in milliseconds to a date string in the ISO
+// 8601 format, without the timezone information.
+std::string FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(TimeInMillis ms) {
+  struct tm time_struct;
+  if (!PortableLocaltime(static_cast<time_t>(ms / 1000), &time_struct))
+    return "";
+  // YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
+  return StreamableToString(time_struct.tm_year + 1900) + "-" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mon + 1) + "-" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mday) + "T" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_hour) + ":" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_min) + ":" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_sec);
+}
+
+// Streams an XML CDATA section, escaping invalid CDATA sequences as needed.
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlCDataSection(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                                     const char* data) {
+  const char* segment = data;
+  *stream << "<![CDATA[";
+  for (;;) {
+    const char* const next_segment = strstr(segment, "]]>");
+    if (next_segment != NULL) {
+      stream->write(
+          segment, static_cast<std::streamsize>(next_segment - segment));
+      *stream << "]]>]]&gt;<![CDATA[";
+      segment = next_segment + strlen("]]>");
+    } else {
+      *stream << segment;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  *stream << "]]>";
+}
+
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlAttribute(
+    std::ostream* stream,
+    const std::string& element_name,
+    const std::string& name,
+    const std::string& value) {
+  const std::vector<std::string>& allowed_names =
+      GetReservedAttributesForElement(element_name);
+
+  GTEST_CHECK_(std::find(allowed_names.begin(), allowed_names.end(), name) !=
+                   allowed_names.end())
+      << "Attribute " << name << " is not allowed for element <" << element_name
+      << ">.";
+
+  *stream << " " << name << "=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(value) << "\"";
+}
+
+// Prints an XML representation of a TestInfo object.
+// FIXME: There is also value in printing properties with the plain printer.
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                                 const char* test_case_name,
+                                                 const TestInfo& test_info) {
+  const TestResult& result = *test_info.result();
+  const std::string kTestcase = "testcase";
+
+  if (test_info.is_in_another_shard()) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  *stream << "    <testcase";
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "name", test_info.name());
+
+  if (test_info.value_param() != NULL) {
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "value_param",
+                       test_info.value_param());
+  }
+  if (test_info.type_param() != NULL) {
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "type_param", test_info.type_param());
+  }
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) {
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "file", test_info.file());
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "line",
+                       StreamableToString(test_info.line()));
+    *stream << " />\n";
+    return;
+  }
+
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "status",
+                     test_info.should_run() ? "run" : "notrun");
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "time",
+                     FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(result.elapsed_time()));
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestcase, "classname", test_case_name);
+
+  int failures = 0;
+  for (int i = 0; i < result.total_part_count(); ++i) {
+    const TestPartResult& part = result.GetTestPartResult(i);
+    if (part.failed()) {
+      if (++failures == 1) {
+        *stream << ">\n";
+      }
+      const std::string location =
+          internal::FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(part.file_name(),
+                                                          part.line_number());
+      const std::string summary = location + "\n" + part.summary();
+      *stream << "      <failure message=\""
+              << EscapeXmlAttribute(summary.c_str())
+              << "\" type=\"\">";
+      const std::string detail = location + "\n" + part.message();
+      OutputXmlCDataSection(stream, RemoveInvalidXmlCharacters(detail).c_str());
+      *stream << "</failure>\n";
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (failures == 0 && result.test_property_count() == 0) {
+    *stream << " />\n";
+  } else {
+    if (failures == 0) {
+      *stream << ">\n";
+    }
+    OutputXmlTestProperties(stream, result);
+    *stream << "    </testcase>\n";
+  }
+}
+
+// Prints an XML representation of a TestCase object
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlTestCase(std::ostream* stream,
+                                                const TestCase& test_case) {
+  const std::string kTestsuite = "testsuite";
+  *stream << "  <" << kTestsuite;
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "name", test_case.name());
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "tests",
+                     StreamableToString(test_case.reportable_test_count()));
+  if (!GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) {
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "failures",
+                       StreamableToString(test_case.failed_test_count()));
+    OutputXmlAttribute(
+        stream, kTestsuite, "disabled",
+        StreamableToString(test_case.reportable_disabled_test_count()));
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "errors", "0");
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuite, "time",
+                       FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(test_case.elapsed_time()));
+    *stream << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(test_case.ad_hoc_test_result());
+  }
+  *stream << ">\n";
+  for (int i = 0; i < test_case.total_test_count(); ++i) {
+    if (test_case.GetTestInfo(i)->is_reportable())
+      OutputXmlTestInfo(stream, test_case.name(), *test_case.GetTestInfo(i));
+  }
+  *stream << "  </" << kTestsuite << ">\n";
+}
+
+// Prints an XML summary of unit_test to output stream out.
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlUnitTest(std::ostream* stream,
+                                                const UnitTest& unit_test) {
+  const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites";
+
+  *stream << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n";
+  *stream << "<" << kTestsuites;
+
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "tests",
+                     StreamableToString(unit_test.reportable_test_count()));
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "failures",
+                     StreamableToString(unit_test.failed_test_count()));
+  OutputXmlAttribute(
+      stream, kTestsuites, "disabled",
+      StreamableToString(unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count()));
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "errors", "0");
+  OutputXmlAttribute(
+      stream, kTestsuites, "timestamp",
+      FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsIso8601(unit_test.start_timestamp()));
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "time",
+                     FormatTimeInMillisAsSeconds(unit_test.elapsed_time()));
+
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
+    OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "random_seed",
+                       StreamableToString(unit_test.random_seed()));
+  }
+  *stream << TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(unit_test.ad_hoc_test_result());
+
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests");
+  *stream << ">\n";
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) {
+    if (unit_test.GetTestCase(i)->reportable_test_count() > 0)
+      PrintXmlTestCase(stream, *unit_test.GetTestCase(i));
+  }
+  *stream << "</" << kTestsuites << ">\n";
+}
+
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintXmlTestsList(
+    std::ostream* stream, const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases) {
+  const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites";
+
+  *stream << "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n";
+  *stream << "<" << kTestsuites;
+
+  int total_tests = 0;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) {
+    total_tests += test_cases[i]->total_test_count();
+  }
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "tests",
+                     StreamableToString(total_tests));
+  OutputXmlAttribute(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests");
+  *stream << ">\n";
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) {
+    PrintXmlTestCase(stream, *test_cases[i]);
+  }
+  *stream << "</" << kTestsuites << ">\n";
+}
+
+// Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as space
+// delimited XML attributes based on the property key="value" pairs.
+std::string XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::TestPropertiesAsXmlAttributes(
+    const TestResult& result) {
+  Message attributes;
+  for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) {
+    const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i);
+    attributes << " " << property.key() << "="
+        << "\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.value()) << "\"";
+  }
+  return attributes.GetString();
+}
+
+void XmlUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputXmlTestProperties(
+    std::ostream* stream, const TestResult& result) {
+  const std::string kProperties = "properties";
+  const std::string kProperty = "property";
+
+  if (result.test_property_count() <= 0) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  *stream << "<" << kProperties << ">\n";
+  for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) {
+    const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i);
+    *stream << "<" << kProperty;
+    *stream << " name=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.key()) << "\"";
+    *stream << " value=\"" << EscapeXmlAttribute(property.value()) << "\"";
+    *stream << "/>\n";
+  }
+  *stream << "</" << kProperties << ">\n";
+}
+
+// End XmlUnitTestResultPrinter
+
+// This class generates an JSON output file.
+class JsonUnitTestResultPrinter : public EmptyTestEventListener {
+ public:
+  explicit JsonUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file);
+
+  virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration);
+
+  // Prints an JSON summary of all unit tests.
+  static void PrintJsonTestList(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases);
+
+ private:
+  // Returns an JSON-escaped copy of the input string str.
+  static std::string EscapeJson(const std::string& str);
+
+  //// Verifies that the given attribute belongs to the given element and
+  //// streams the attribute as JSON.
+  static void OutputJsonKey(std::ostream* stream,
+                            const std::string& element_name,
+                            const std::string& name,
+                            const std::string& value,
+                            const std::string& indent,
+                            bool comma = true);
+  static void OutputJsonKey(std::ostream* stream,
+                            const std::string& element_name,
+                            const std::string& name,
+                            int value,
+                            const std::string& indent,
+                            bool comma = true);
+
+  // Streams a JSON representation of a TestInfo object.
+  static void OutputJsonTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                 const char* test_case_name,
+                                 const TestInfo& test_info);
+
+  // Prints a JSON representation of a TestCase object
+  static void PrintJsonTestCase(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                const TestCase& test_case);
+
+  // Prints a JSON summary of unit_test to output stream out.
+  static void PrintJsonUnitTest(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                const UnitTest& unit_test);
+
+  // Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as
+  // a JSON dictionary.
+  static std::string TestPropertiesAsJson(const TestResult& result,
+                                          const std::string& indent);
+
+  // The output file.
+  const std::string output_file_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(JsonUnitTestResultPrinter);
+};
+
+// Creates a new JsonUnitTestResultPrinter.
+JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::JsonUnitTestResultPrinter(const char* output_file)
+    : output_file_(output_file) {
+  if (output_file_.empty()) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "JSON output file may not be null";
+  }
+}
+
+void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
+                                                  int /*iteration*/) {
+  FILE* jsonout = OpenFileForWriting(output_file_);
+  std::stringstream stream;
+  PrintJsonUnitTest(&stream, unit_test);
+  fprintf(jsonout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str());
+  fclose(jsonout);
+}
+
+// Returns an JSON-escaped copy of the input string str.
+std::string JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::EscapeJson(const std::string& str) {
+  Message m;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) {
+    const char ch = str[i];
+    switch (ch) {
+      case '\\':
+      case '"':
+      case '/':
+        m << '\\' << ch;
+        break;
+      case '\b':
+        m << "\\b";
+        break;
+      case '\t':
+        m << "\\t";
+        break;
+      case '\n':
+        m << "\\n";
+        break;
+      case '\f':
+        m << "\\f";
+        break;
+      case '\r':
+        m << "\\r";
+        break;
+      default:
+        if (ch < ' ') {
+          m << "\\u00" << String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch));
+        } else {
+          m << ch;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return m.GetString();
+}
+
+// The following routines generate an JSON representation of a UnitTest
+// object.
+
+// Formats the given time in milliseconds as seconds.
+static std::string FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(TimeInMillis ms) {
+  ::std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << (static_cast<double>(ms) * 1e-3) << "s";
+  return ss.str();
+}
+
+// Converts the given epoch time in milliseconds to a date string in the
+// RFC3339 format, without the timezone information.
+static std::string FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsRFC3339(TimeInMillis ms) {
+  struct tm time_struct;
+  if (!PortableLocaltime(static_cast<time_t>(ms / 1000), &time_struct))
+    return "";
+  // YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
+  return StreamableToString(time_struct.tm_year + 1900) + "-" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mon + 1) + "-" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_mday) + "T" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_hour) + ":" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_min) + ":" +
+      String::FormatIntWidth2(time_struct.tm_sec) + "Z";
+}
+
+static inline std::string Indent(int width) {
+  return std::string(width, ' ');
+}
+
+void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputJsonKey(
+    std::ostream* stream,
+    const std::string& element_name,
+    const std::string& name,
+    const std::string& value,
+    const std::string& indent,
+    bool comma) {
+  const std::vector<std::string>& allowed_names =
+      GetReservedAttributesForElement(element_name);
+
+  GTEST_CHECK_(std::find(allowed_names.begin(), allowed_names.end(), name) !=
+                   allowed_names.end())
+      << "Key \"" << name << "\" is not allowed for value \"" << element_name
+      << "\".";
+
+  *stream << indent << "\"" << name << "\": \"" << EscapeJson(value) << "\"";
+  if (comma)
+    *stream << ",\n";
+}
+
+void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputJsonKey(
+    std::ostream* stream,
+    const std::string& element_name,
+    const std::string& name,
+    int value,
+    const std::string& indent,
+    bool comma) {
+  const std::vector<std::string>& allowed_names =
+      GetReservedAttributesForElement(element_name);
+
+  GTEST_CHECK_(std::find(allowed_names.begin(), allowed_names.end(), name) !=
+                   allowed_names.end())
+      << "Key \"" << name << "\" is not allowed for value \"" << element_name
+      << "\".";
+
+  *stream << indent << "\"" << name << "\": " << StreamableToString(value);
+  if (comma)
+    *stream << ",\n";
+}
+
+// Prints a JSON representation of a TestInfo object.
+void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::OutputJsonTestInfo(::std::ostream* stream,
+                                                   const char* test_case_name,
+                                                   const TestInfo& test_info) {
+  const TestResult& result = *test_info.result();
+  const std::string kTestcase = "testcase";
+  const std::string kIndent = Indent(10);
+
+  *stream << Indent(8) << "{\n";
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "name", test_info.name(), kIndent);
+
+  if (test_info.value_param() != NULL) {
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "value_param",
+                  test_info.value_param(), kIndent);
+  }
+  if (test_info.type_param() != NULL) {
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "type_param", test_info.type_param(),
+                  kIndent);
+  }
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) {
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "file", test_info.file(), kIndent);
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "line", test_info.line(), kIndent, false);
+    *stream << "\n" << Indent(8) << "}";
+    return;
+  }
+
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "status",
+                test_info.should_run() ? "RUN" : "NOTRUN", kIndent);
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "time",
+                FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(result.elapsed_time()), kIndent);
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestcase, "classname", test_case_name, kIndent, false);
+  *stream << TestPropertiesAsJson(result, kIndent);
+
+  int failures = 0;
+  for (int i = 0; i < result.total_part_count(); ++i) {
+    const TestPartResult& part = result.GetTestPartResult(i);
+    if (part.failed()) {
+      *stream << ",\n";
+      if (++failures == 1) {
+        *stream << kIndent << "\"" << "failures" << "\": [\n";
+      }
+      const std::string location =
+          internal::FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(part.file_name(),
+                                                          part.line_number());
+      const std::string message = EscapeJson(location + "\n" + part.message());
+      *stream << kIndent << "  {\n"
+              << kIndent << "    \"failure\": \"" << message << "\",\n"
+              << kIndent << "    \"type\": \"\"\n"
+              << kIndent << "  }";
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (failures > 0)
+    *stream << "\n" << kIndent << "]";
+  *stream << "\n" << Indent(8) << "}";
+}
+
+// Prints an JSON representation of a TestCase object
+void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintJsonTestCase(std::ostream* stream,
+                                                  const TestCase& test_case) {
+  const std::string kTestsuite = "testsuite";
+  const std::string kIndent = Indent(6);
+
+  *stream << Indent(4) << "{\n";
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "name", test_case.name(), kIndent);
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "tests", test_case.reportable_test_count(),
+                kIndent);
+  if (!GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) {
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "failures", test_case.failed_test_count(),
+                  kIndent);
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "disabled",
+                  test_case.reportable_disabled_test_count(), kIndent);
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "errors", 0, kIndent);
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuite, "time",
+                  FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(test_case.elapsed_time()),
+                  kIndent, false);
+    *stream << TestPropertiesAsJson(test_case.ad_hoc_test_result(), kIndent)
+            << ",\n";
+  }
+
+  *stream << kIndent << "\"" << kTestsuite << "\": [\n";
+
+  bool comma = false;
+  for (int i = 0; i < test_case.total_test_count(); ++i) {
+    if (test_case.GetTestInfo(i)->is_reportable()) {
+      if (comma) {
+        *stream << ",\n";
+      } else {
+        comma = true;
+      }
+      OutputJsonTestInfo(stream, test_case.name(), *test_case.GetTestInfo(i));
+    }
+  }
+  *stream << "\n" << kIndent << "]\n" << Indent(4) << "}";
+}
+
+// Prints a JSON summary of unit_test to output stream out.
+void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintJsonUnitTest(std::ostream* stream,
+                                                  const UnitTest& unit_test) {
+  const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites";
+  const std::string kIndent = Indent(2);
+  *stream << "{\n";
+
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "tests", unit_test.reportable_test_count(),
+                kIndent);
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "failures", unit_test.failed_test_count(),
+                kIndent);
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "disabled",
+                unit_test.reportable_disabled_test_count(), kIndent);
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "errors", 0, kIndent);
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
+    OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "random_seed", unit_test.random_seed(),
+                  kIndent);
+  }
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "timestamp",
+                FormatEpochTimeInMillisAsRFC3339(unit_test.start_timestamp()),
+                kIndent);
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "time",
+                FormatTimeInMillisAsDuration(unit_test.elapsed_time()), kIndent,
+                false);
+
+  *stream << TestPropertiesAsJson(unit_test.ad_hoc_test_result(), kIndent)
+          << ",\n";
+
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests", kIndent);
+  *stream << kIndent << "\"" << kTestsuites << "\": [\n";
+
+  bool comma = false;
+  for (int i = 0; i < unit_test.total_test_case_count(); ++i) {
+    if (unit_test.GetTestCase(i)->reportable_test_count() > 0) {
+      if (comma) {
+        *stream << ",\n";
+      } else {
+        comma = true;
+      }
+      PrintJsonTestCase(stream, *unit_test.GetTestCase(i));
+    }
+  }
+
+  *stream << "\n" << kIndent << "]\n" << "}\n";
+}
+
+void JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::PrintJsonTestList(
+    std::ostream* stream, const std::vector<TestCase*>& test_cases) {
+  const std::string kTestsuites = "testsuites";
+  const std::string kIndent = Indent(2);
+  *stream << "{\n";
+  int total_tests = 0;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) {
+    total_tests += test_cases[i]->total_test_count();
+  }
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "tests", total_tests, kIndent);
+
+  OutputJsonKey(stream, kTestsuites, "name", "AllTests", kIndent);
+  *stream << kIndent << "\"" << kTestsuites << "\": [\n";
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases.size(); ++i) {
+    if (i != 0) {
+      *stream << ",\n";
+    }
+    PrintJsonTestCase(stream, *test_cases[i]);
+  }
+
+  *stream << "\n"
+          << kIndent << "]\n"
+          << "}\n";
+}
+// Produces a string representing the test properties in a result as
+// a JSON dictionary.
+std::string JsonUnitTestResultPrinter::TestPropertiesAsJson(
+    const TestResult& result, const std::string& indent) {
+  Message attributes;
+  for (int i = 0; i < result.test_property_count(); ++i) {
+    const TestProperty& property = result.GetTestProperty(i);
+    attributes << ",\n" << indent << "\"" << property.key() << "\": "
+               << "\"" << EscapeJson(property.value()) << "\"";
+  }
+  return attributes.GetString();
+}
+
+// End JsonUnitTestResultPrinter
+
+#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+
+// Checks if str contains '=', '&', '%' or '\n' characters. If yes,
+// replaces them by "%xx" where xx is their hexadecimal value. For
+// example, replaces "=" with "%3D".  This algorithm is O(strlen(str))
+// in both time and space -- important as the input str may contain an
+// arbitrarily long test failure message and stack trace.
+std::string StreamingListener::UrlEncode(const char* str) {
+  std::string result;
+  result.reserve(strlen(str) + 1);
+  for (char ch = *str; ch != '\0'; ch = *++str) {
+    switch (ch) {
+      case '%':
+      case '=':
+      case '&':
+      case '\n':
+        result.append("%" + String::FormatByte(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
+        break;
+      default:
+        result.push_back(ch);
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+void StreamingListener::SocketWriter::MakeConnection() {
+  GTEST_CHECK_(sockfd_ == -1)
+      << "MakeConnection() can't be called when there is already a connection.";
+
+  addrinfo hints;
+  memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+  hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;    // To allow both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
+  hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+  addrinfo* servinfo = NULL;
+
+  // Use the getaddrinfo() to get a linked list of IP addresses for
+  // the given host name.
+  const int error_num = getaddrinfo(
+      host_name_.c_str(), port_num_.c_str(), &hints, &servinfo);
+  if (error_num != 0) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: getaddrinfo() failed: "
+                        << gai_strerror(error_num);
+  }
+
+  // Loop through all the results and connect to the first we can.
+  for (addrinfo* cur_addr = servinfo; sockfd_ == -1 && cur_addr != NULL;
+       cur_addr = cur_addr->ai_next) {
+    sockfd_ = socket(
+        cur_addr->ai_family, cur_addr->ai_socktype, cur_addr->ai_protocol);
+    if (sockfd_ != -1) {
+      // Connect the client socket to the server socket.
+      if (connect(sockfd_, cur_addr->ai_addr, cur_addr->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
+        close(sockfd_);
+        sockfd_ = -1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  freeaddrinfo(servinfo);  // all done with this structure
+
+  if (sockfd_ == -1) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "stream_result_to: failed to connect to "
+                        << host_name_ << ":" << port_num_;
+  }
+}
+
+// End of class Streaming Listener
+#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS__
+
+// class OsStackTraceGetter
+
+const char* const OsStackTraceGetterInterface::kElidedFramesMarker =
+    "... " GTEST_NAME_ " internal frames ...";
+
+std::string OsStackTraceGetter::CurrentStackTrace(int max_depth, int skip_count)
+    GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+  std::string result;
+
+  if (max_depth <= 0) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  max_depth = std::min(max_depth, kMaxStackTraceDepth);
+
+  std::vector<void*> raw_stack(max_depth);
+  // Skips the frames requested by the caller, plus this function.
+  const int raw_stack_size =
+      absl::GetStackTrace(&raw_stack[0], max_depth, skip_count + 1);
+
+  void* caller_frame = nullptr;
+  {
+    MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+    caller_frame = caller_frame_;
+  }
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < raw_stack_size; ++i) {
+    if (raw_stack[i] == caller_frame &&
+        !GTEST_FLAG(show_internal_stack_frames)) {
+      // Add a marker to the trace and stop adding frames.
+      absl::StrAppend(&result, kElidedFramesMarker, "\n");
+      break;
+    }
+
+    char tmp[1024];
+    const char* symbol = "(unknown)";
+    if (absl::Symbolize(raw_stack[i], tmp, sizeof(tmp))) {
+      symbol = tmp;
+    }
+
+    char line[1024];
+    snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "  %p: %s\n", raw_stack[i], symbol);
+    result += line;
+  }
+
+  return result;
+
+#else  // !GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+  static_cast<void>(max_depth);
+  static_cast<void>(skip_count);
+  return "";
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+}
+
+void OsStackTraceGetter::UponLeavingGTest() GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+  void* caller_frame = nullptr;
+  if (absl::GetStackTrace(&caller_frame, 1, 3) <= 0) {
+    caller_frame = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+  caller_frame_ = caller_frame;
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+}
+
+// A helper class that creates the premature-exit file in its
+// constructor and deletes the file in its destructor.
+class ScopedPrematureExitFile {
+ public:
+  explicit ScopedPrematureExitFile(const char* premature_exit_filepath)
+      : premature_exit_filepath_(premature_exit_filepath ?
+                                 premature_exit_filepath : "") {
+    // If a path to the premature-exit file is specified...
+    if (!premature_exit_filepath_.empty()) {
+      // create the file with a single "0" character in it.  I/O
+      // errors are ignored as there's nothing better we can do and we
+      // don't want to fail the test because of this.
+      FILE* pfile = posix::FOpen(premature_exit_filepath, "w");
+      fwrite("0", 1, 1, pfile);
+      fclose(pfile);
+    }
+  }
+
+  ~ScopedPrematureExitFile() {
+    if (!premature_exit_filepath_.empty()) {
+      int retval = remove(premature_exit_filepath_.c_str());
+      if (retval) {
+        GTEST_LOG_(ERROR) << "Failed to remove premature exit filepath \""
+                          << premature_exit_filepath_ << "\" with error "
+                          << retval;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const std::string premature_exit_filepath_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedPrematureExitFile);
+};
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// class TestEventListeners
+
+TestEventListeners::TestEventListeners()
+    : repeater_(new internal::TestEventRepeater()),
+      default_result_printer_(NULL),
+      default_xml_generator_(NULL) {
+}
+
+TestEventListeners::~TestEventListeners() { delete repeater_; }
+
+// Returns the standard listener responsible for the default console
+// output.  Can be removed from the listeners list to shut down default
+// console output.  Note that removing this object from the listener list
+// with Release transfers its ownership to the user.
+void TestEventListeners::Append(TestEventListener* listener) {
+  repeater_->Append(listener);
+}
+
+// Removes the given event listener from the list and returns it.  It then
+// becomes the caller's responsibility to delete the listener. Returns
+// NULL if the listener is not found in the list.
+TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::Release(TestEventListener* listener) {
+  if (listener == default_result_printer_)
+    default_result_printer_ = NULL;
+  else if (listener == default_xml_generator_)
+    default_xml_generator_ = NULL;
+  return repeater_->Release(listener);
+}
+
+// Returns repeater that broadcasts the TestEventListener events to all
+// subscribers.
+TestEventListener* TestEventListeners::repeater() { return repeater_; }
+
+// Sets the default_result_printer attribute to the provided listener.
+// The listener is also added to the listener list and previous
+// default_result_printer is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
+// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
+// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
+void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultResultPrinter(TestEventListener* listener) {
+  if (default_result_printer_ != listener) {
+    // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the
+    // list.
+    delete Release(default_result_printer_);
+    default_result_printer_ = listener;
+    if (listener != NULL)
+      Append(listener);
+  }
+}
+
+// Sets the default_xml_generator attribute to the provided listener.  The
+// listener is also added to the listener list and previous
+// default_xml_generator is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
+// also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
+// nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
+void TestEventListeners::SetDefaultXmlGenerator(TestEventListener* listener) {
+  if (default_xml_generator_ != listener) {
+    // It is an error to pass this method a listener that is already in the
+    // list.
+    delete Release(default_xml_generator_);
+    default_xml_generator_ = listener;
+    if (listener != NULL)
+      Append(listener);
+  }
+}
+
+// Controls whether events will be forwarded by the repeater to the
+// listeners in the list.
+bool TestEventListeners::EventForwardingEnabled() const {
+  return repeater_->forwarding_enabled();
+}
+
+void TestEventListeners::SuppressEventForwarding() {
+  repeater_->set_forwarding_enabled(false);
+}
+
+// class UnitTest
+
+// Gets the singleton UnitTest object.  The first time this method is
+// called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned.  Consecutive
+// calls will return the same object.
+//
+// We don't protect this under mutex_ as a user is not supposed to
+// call this before main() starts, from which point on the return
+// value will never change.
+UnitTest* UnitTest::GetInstance() {
+  // When compiled with MSVC 7.1 in optimized mode, destroying the
+  // UnitTest object upon exiting the program messes up the exit code,
+  // causing successful tests to appear failed.  We have to use a
+  // different implementation in this case to bypass the compiler bug.
+  // This implementation makes the compiler happy, at the cost of
+  // leaking the UnitTest object.
+
+  // CodeGear C++Builder insists on a public destructor for the
+  // default implementation.  Use this implementation to keep good OO
+  // design with private destructor.
+
+#if (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
+  static UnitTest* const instance = new UnitTest;
+  return instance;
+#else
+  static UnitTest instance;
+  return &instance;
+#endif  // (_MSC_VER == 1310 && !defined(_DEBUG)) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
+}
+
+// Gets the number of successful test cases.
+int UnitTest::successful_test_case_count() const {
+  return impl()->successful_test_case_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of failed test cases.
+int UnitTest::failed_test_case_count() const {
+  return impl()->failed_test_case_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all test cases.
+int UnitTest::total_test_case_count() const {
+  return impl()->total_test_case_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
+// that should run.
+int UnitTest::test_case_to_run_count() const {
+  return impl()->test_case_to_run_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of successful tests.
+int UnitTest::successful_test_count() const {
+  return impl()->successful_test_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of failed tests.
+int UnitTest::failed_test_count() const { return impl()->failed_test_count(); }
+
+// Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
+int UnitTest::reportable_disabled_test_count() const {
+  return impl()->reportable_disabled_test_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of disabled tests.
+int UnitTest::disabled_test_count() const {
+  return impl()->disabled_test_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
+int UnitTest::reportable_test_count() const {
+  return impl()->reportable_test_count();
+}
+
+// Gets the number of all tests.
+int UnitTest::total_test_count() const { return impl()->total_test_count(); }
+
+// Gets the number of tests that should run.
+int UnitTest::test_to_run_count() const { return impl()->test_to_run_count(); }
+
+// Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the
+// UNIX epoch.
+internal::TimeInMillis UnitTest::start_timestamp() const {
+    return impl()->start_timestamp();
+}
+
+// Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
+internal::TimeInMillis UnitTest::elapsed_time() const {
+  return impl()->elapsed_time();
+}
+
+// Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed).
+bool UnitTest::Passed() const { return impl()->Passed(); }
+
+// Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed
+// or something outside of all tests failed).
+bool UnitTest::Failed() const { return impl()->Failed(); }
+
+// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
+// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
+const TestCase* UnitTest::GetTestCase(int i) const {
+  return impl()->GetTestCase(i);
+}
+
+// Returns the TestResult containing information on test failures and
+// properties logged outside of individual test cases.
+const TestResult& UnitTest::ad_hoc_test_result() const {
+  return *impl()->ad_hoc_test_result();
+}
+
+// Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
+// total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
+TestCase* UnitTest::GetMutableTestCase(int i) {
+  return impl()->GetMutableTestCase(i);
+}
+
+// Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events
+// inside Google Test.
+TestEventListeners& UnitTest::listeners() {
+  return *impl()->listeners();
+}
+
+// Registers and returns a global test environment.  When a test
+// program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in the
+// order they were registered.  After all tests in the program have
+// finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in the
+// *reverse* order they were registered.
+//
+// The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment.
+//
+// We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it
+// from the main thread.
+Environment* UnitTest::AddEnvironment(Environment* env) {
+  if (env == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  impl_->environments().push_back(env);
+  return env;
+}
+
+// Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object.  All Google Test
+// assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc) eventually call
+// this to report their results.  The user code should use the
+// assertion macros instead of calling this directly.
+void UnitTest::AddTestPartResult(
+    TestPartResult::Type result_type,
+    const char* file_name,
+    int line_number,
+    const std::string& message,
+    const std::string& os_stack_trace) GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+  Message msg;
+  msg << message;
+
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+  if (impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size() > 0) {
+    msg << "\n" << GTEST_NAME_ << " trace:";
+
+    for (int i = static_cast<int>(impl_->gtest_trace_stack().size());
+         i > 0; --i) {
+      const internal::TraceInfo& trace = impl_->gtest_trace_stack()[i - 1];
+      msg << "\n" << internal::FormatFileLocation(trace.file, trace.line)
+          << " " << trace.message;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (os_stack_trace.c_str() != NULL && !os_stack_trace.empty()) {
+    msg << internal::kStackTraceMarker << os_stack_trace;
+  }
+
+  const TestPartResult result =
+    TestPartResult(result_type, file_name, line_number,
+                   msg.GetString().c_str());
+  impl_->GetTestPartResultReporterForCurrentThread()->
+      ReportTestPartResult(result);
+
+  if (result_type != TestPartResult::kSuccess) {
+    // gtest_break_on_failure takes precedence over
+    // gtest_throw_on_failure.  This allows a user to set the latter
+    // in the code (perhaps in order to use Google Test assertions
+    // with another testing framework) and specify the former on the
+    // command line for debugging.
+    if (GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) {
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+      // Using DebugBreak on Windows allows gtest to still break into a debugger
+      // when a failure happens and both the --gtest_break_on_failure and
+      // the --gtest_catch_exceptions flags are specified.
+      DebugBreak();
+#elif (!defined(__native_client__)) &&            \
+    ((defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)) && \
+     (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)))
+      // with clang/gcc we can achieve the same effect on x86 by invoking int3
+      asm("int3");
+#else
+      // Dereference NULL through a volatile pointer to prevent the compiler
+      // from removing. We use this rather than abort() or __builtin_trap() for
+      // portability: Symbian doesn't implement abort() well, and some debuggers
+      // don't correctly trap abort().
+      *static_cast<volatile int*>(NULL) = 1;
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+    } else if (GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure)) {
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+      throw internal::GoogleTestFailureException(result);
+#else
+      // We cannot call abort() as it generates a pop-up in debug mode
+      // that cannot be suppressed in VC 7.1 or below.
+      exit(1);
+#endif
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked from
+// inside a test, to current TestCase's ad_hoc_test_result_ when invoked
+// from SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set
+// when invoked elsewhere.  If the result already contains a property with
+// the same key, the value will be updated.
+void UnitTest::RecordProperty(const std::string& key,
+                              const std::string& value) {
+  impl_->RecordProperty(TestProperty(key, value));
+}
+
+// Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result.
+// Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise.
+//
+// We don't protect this under mutex_, as we only support calling it
+// from the main thread.
+int UnitTest::Run() {
+  const bool in_death_test_child_process =
+      internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test).length() > 0;
+
+  // Google Test implements this protocol for catching that a test
+  // program exits before returning control to Google Test:
+  //
+  //   1. Upon start, Google Test creates a file whose absolute path
+  //      is specified by the environment variable
+  //      TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE.
+  //   2. When Google Test has finished its work, it deletes the file.
+  //
+  // This allows a test runner to set TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE before
+  // running a Google-Test-based test program and check the existence
+  // of the file at the end of the test execution to see if it has
+  // exited prematurely.
+
+  // If we are in the child process of a death test, don't
+  // create/delete the premature exit file, as doing so is unnecessary
+  // and will confuse the parent process.  Otherwise, create/delete
+  // the file upon entering/leaving this function.  If the program
+  // somehow exits before this function has a chance to return, the
+  // premature-exit file will be left undeleted, causing a test runner
+  // that understands the premature-exit-file protocol to report the
+  // test as having failed.
+  const internal::ScopedPrematureExitFile premature_exit_file(
+      in_death_test_child_process ?
+      NULL : internal::posix::GetEnv("TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE"));
+
+  // Captures the value of GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions).  This value will be
+  // used for the duration of the program.
+  impl()->set_catch_exceptions(GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions));
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  // Either the user wants Google Test to catch exceptions thrown by the
+  // tests or this is executing in the context of death test child
+  // process. In either case the user does not want to see pop-up dialogs
+  // about crashes - they are expected.
+  if (impl()->catch_exceptions() || in_death_test_child_process) {
+# if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
+    // SetErrorMode doesn't exist on CE.
+    SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOALIGNMENTFAULTEXCEPT |
+                 SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX | SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
+# endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+# if (defined(_MSC_VER) || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW) && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+    // Death test children can be terminated with _abort().  On Windows,
+    // _abort() can show a dialog with a warning message.  This forces the
+    // abort message to go to stderr instead.
+    _set_error_mode(_OUT_TO_STDERR);
+# endif
+
+# if _MSC_VER >= 1400 && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+    // In the debug version, Visual Studio pops up a separate dialog
+    // offering a choice to debug the aborted program. We need to suppress
+    // this dialog or it will pop up for every EXPECT/ASSERT_DEATH statement
+    // executed. Google Test will notify the user of any unexpected
+    // failure via stderr.
+    //
+    // VC++ doesn't define _set_abort_behavior() prior to the version 8.0.
+    // Users of prior VC versions shall suffer the agony and pain of
+    // clicking through the countless debug dialogs.
+    // FIXME: find a way to suppress the abort dialog() in the
+    // debug mode when compiled with VC 7.1 or lower.
+    if (!GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure))
+      _set_abort_behavior(
+          0x0,                                    // Clear the following flags:
+          _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT);  // pop-up window, core dump.
+# endif
+  }
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+
+  return internal::HandleExceptionsInMethodIfSupported(
+      impl(),
+      &internal::UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests,
+      "auxiliary test code (environments or event listeners)") ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+// Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() was
+// executed.
+const char* UnitTest::original_working_dir() const {
+  return impl_->original_working_dir_.c_str();
+}
+
+// Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running,
+// or NULL if no test is running.
+const TestCase* UnitTest::current_test_case() const
+    GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+  return impl_->current_test_case();
+}
+
+// Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running,
+// or NULL if no test is running.
+const TestInfo* UnitTest::current_test_info() const
+    GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+  return impl_->current_test_info();
+}
+
+// Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run.
+int UnitTest::random_seed() const { return impl_->random_seed(); }
+
+// Returns ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
+// value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
+internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry&
+    UnitTest::parameterized_test_registry()
+        GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+  return impl_->parameterized_test_registry();
+}
+
+// Creates an empty UnitTest.
+UnitTest::UnitTest() {
+  impl_ = new internal::UnitTestImpl(this);
+}
+
+// Destructor of UnitTest.
+UnitTest::~UnitTest() {
+  delete impl_;
+}
+
+// Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread
+// Google Test trace stack.
+void UnitTest::PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace)
+    GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+  impl_->gtest_trace_stack().push_back(trace);
+}
+
+// Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
+void UnitTest::PopGTestTrace()
+    GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_) {
+  internal::MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
+  impl_->gtest_trace_stack().pop_back();
+}
+
+namespace internal {
+
+UnitTestImpl::UnitTestImpl(UnitTest* parent)
+    : parent_(parent),
+      GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4355 /* using this in initializer */)
+      default_global_test_part_result_reporter_(this),
+      default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(this),
+      GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
+      global_test_part_result_repoter_(
+          &default_global_test_part_result_reporter_),
+      per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_(
+          &default_per_thread_test_part_result_reporter_),
+      parameterized_test_registry_(),
+      parameterized_tests_registered_(false),
+      last_death_test_case_(-1),
+      current_test_case_(NULL),
+      current_test_info_(NULL),
+      ad_hoc_test_result_(),
+      os_stack_trace_getter_(NULL),
+      post_flag_parse_init_performed_(false),
+      random_seed_(0),  // Will be overridden by the flag before first use.
+      random_(0),  // Will be reseeded before first use.
+      start_timestamp_(0),
+      elapsed_time_(0),
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+      death_test_factory_(new DefaultDeathTestFactory),
+#endif
+      // Will be overridden by the flag before first use.
+      catch_exceptions_(false) {
+  listeners()->SetDefaultResultPrinter(new PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter);
+}
+
+UnitTestImpl::~UnitTestImpl() {
+  // Deletes every TestCase.
+  ForEach(test_cases_, internal::Delete<TestCase>);
+
+  // Deletes every Environment.
+  ForEach(environments_, internal::Delete<Environment>);
+
+  delete os_stack_trace_getter_;
+}
+
+// Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked in a
+// context of a test, to current test case's ad_hoc_test_result when invoke
+// from SetUpTestCase/TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set
+// otherwise.  If the result already contains a property with the same key,
+// the value will be updated.
+void UnitTestImpl::RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property) {
+  std::string xml_element;
+  TestResult* test_result;  // TestResult appropriate for property recording.
+
+  if (current_test_info_ != NULL) {
+    xml_element = "testcase";
+    test_result = &(current_test_info_->result_);
+  } else if (current_test_case_ != NULL) {
+    xml_element = "testsuite";
+    test_result = &(current_test_case_->ad_hoc_test_result_);
+  } else {
+    xml_element = "testsuites";
+    test_result = &ad_hoc_test_result_;
+  }
+  test_result->RecordProperty(xml_element, test_property);
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+// Disables event forwarding if the control is currently in a death test
+// subprocess. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
+void UnitTestImpl::SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess() {
+  if (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL)
+    listeners()->SuppressEventForwarding();
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+// Initializes event listeners performing XML output as specified by
+// UnitTestOptions. Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
+void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureXmlOutput() {
+  const std::string& output_format = UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat();
+  if (output_format == "xml") {
+    listeners()->SetDefaultXmlGenerator(new XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(
+        UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str()));
+  } else if (output_format == "json") {
+    listeners()->SetDefaultXmlGenerator(new JsonUnitTestResultPrinter(
+        UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str()));
+  } else if (output_format != "") {
+    GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "WARNING: unrecognized output format \""
+                        << output_format << "\" ignored.";
+  }
+}
+
+#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+// Initializes event listeners for streaming test results in string form.
+// Must not be called before InitGoogleTest.
+void UnitTestImpl::ConfigureStreamingOutput() {
+  const std::string& target = GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to);
+  if (!target.empty()) {
+    const size_t pos = target.find(':');
+    if (pos != std::string::npos) {
+      listeners()->Append(new StreamingListener(target.substr(0, pos),
+                                                target.substr(pos+1)));
+    } else {
+      GTEST_LOG_(WARNING) << "unrecognized streaming target \"" << target
+                          << "\" ignored.";
+    }
+  }
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+
+// Performs initialization dependent upon flag values obtained in
+// ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  Is called from InitGoogleTest after the call to
+// ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly.  In case a user neglects to call InitGoogleTest
+// this function is also called from RunAllTests.  Since this function can be
+// called more than once, it has to be idempotent.
+void UnitTestImpl::PostFlagParsingInit() {
+  // Ensures that this function does not execute more than once.
+  if (!post_flag_parse_init_performed_) {
+    post_flag_parse_init_performed_ = true;
+
+#if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_TEST_EVENT_LISTENER_)
+    // Register to send notifications about key process state changes.
+    listeners()->Append(new GTEST_CUSTOM_TEST_EVENT_LISTENER_());
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_TEST_EVENT_LISTENER_)
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+    InitDeathTestSubprocessControlInfo();
+    SuppressTestEventsIfInSubprocess();
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+    // Registers parameterized tests. This makes parameterized tests
+    // available to the UnitTest reflection API without running
+    // RUN_ALL_TESTS.
+    RegisterParameterizedTests();
+
+    // Configures listeners for XML output. This makes it possible for users
+    // to shut down the default XML output before invoking RUN_ALL_TESTS.
+    ConfigureXmlOutput();
+
+#if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+    // Configures listeners for streaming test results to the specified server.
+    ConfigureStreamingOutput();
+#endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+    if (GTEST_FLAG(install_failure_signal_handler)) {
+      absl::FailureSignalHandlerOptions options;
+      absl::InstallFailureSignalHandler(options);
+    }
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+  }
+}
+
+// A predicate that checks the name of a TestCase against a known
+// value.
+//
+// This is used for implementation of the UnitTest class only.  We put
+// it in the anonymous namespace to prevent polluting the outer
+// namespace.
+//
+// TestCaseNameIs is copyable.
+class TestCaseNameIs {
+ public:
+  // Constructor.
+  explicit TestCaseNameIs(const std::string& name)
+      : name_(name) {}
+
+  // Returns true iff the name of test_case matches name_.
+  bool operator()(const TestCase* test_case) const {
+    return test_case != NULL && strcmp(test_case->name(), name_.c_str()) == 0;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  std::string name_;
+};
+
+// Finds and returns a TestCase with the given name.  If one doesn't
+// exist, creates one and returns it.  It's the CALLER'S
+// RESPONSIBILITY to ensure that this function is only called WHEN THE
+// TESTS ARE NOT SHUFFLED.
+//
+// Arguments:
+//
+//   test_case_name: name of the test case
+//   type_param:     the name of the test case's type parameter, or NULL if
+//                   this is not a typed or a type-parameterized test case.
+//   set_up_tc:      pointer to the function that sets up the test case
+//   tear_down_tc:   pointer to the function that tears down the test case
+TestCase* UnitTestImpl::GetTestCase(const char* test_case_name,
+                                    const char* type_param,
+                                    Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
+                                    Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc) {
+  // Can we find a TestCase with the given name?
+  const std::vector<TestCase*>::const_reverse_iterator test_case =
+      std::find_if(test_cases_.rbegin(), test_cases_.rend(),
+                   TestCaseNameIs(test_case_name));
+
+  if (test_case != test_cases_.rend())
+    return *test_case;
+
+  // No.  Let's create one.
+  TestCase* const new_test_case =
+      new TestCase(test_case_name, type_param, set_up_tc, tear_down_tc);
+
+  // Is this a death test case?
+  if (internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_case_name,
+                                               kDeathTestCaseFilter)) {
+    // Yes.  Inserts the test case after the last death test case
+    // defined so far.  This only works when the test cases haven't
+    // been shuffled.  Otherwise we may end up running a death test
+    // after a non-death test.
+    ++last_death_test_case_;
+    test_cases_.insert(test_cases_.begin() + last_death_test_case_,
+                       new_test_case);
+  } else {
+    // No.  Appends to the end of the list.
+    test_cases_.push_back(new_test_case);
+  }
+
+  test_case_indices_.push_back(static_cast<int>(test_case_indices_.size()));
+  return new_test_case;
+}
+
+// Helpers for setting up / tearing down the given environment.  They
+// are for use in the ForEach() function.
+static void SetUpEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->SetUp(); }
+static void TearDownEnvironment(Environment* env) { env->TearDown(); }
+
+// Runs all tests in this UnitTest object, prints the result, and
+// returns true if all tests are successful.  If any exception is
+// thrown during a test, the test is considered to be failed, but the
+// rest of the tests will still be run.
+//
+// When parameterized tests are enabled, it expands and registers
+// parameterized tests first in RegisterParameterizedTests().
+// All other functions called from RunAllTests() may safely assume that
+// parameterized tests are ready to be counted and run.
+bool UnitTestImpl::RunAllTests() {
+  // True iff Google Test is initialized before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is called.
+  const bool gtest_is_initialized_before_run_all_tests = GTestIsInitialized();
+
+  // Do not run any test if the --help flag was specified.
+  if (g_help_flag)
+    return true;
+
+  // Repeats the call to the post-flag parsing initialization in case the
+  // user didn't call InitGoogleTest.
+  PostFlagParsingInit();
+
+  // Even if sharding is not on, test runners may want to use the
+  // GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE to query whether the test supports the sharding
+  // protocol.
+  internal::WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded();
+
+  // True iff we are in a subprocess for running a thread-safe-style
+  // death test.
+  bool in_subprocess_for_death_test = false;
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+  in_subprocess_for_death_test = (internal_run_death_test_flag_.get() != NULL);
+# if defined(GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_CHILD_SETUP_)
+  if (in_subprocess_for_death_test) {
+    GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_CHILD_SETUP_();
+  }
+# endif  // defined(GTEST_EXTRA_DEATH_TEST_CHILD_SETUP_)
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+  const bool should_shard = ShouldShard(kTestTotalShards, kTestShardIndex,
+                                        in_subprocess_for_death_test);
+
+  // Compares the full test names with the filter to decide which
+  // tests to run.
+  const bool has_tests_to_run = FilterTests(should_shard
+                                              ? HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL
+                                              : IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL) > 0;
+
+  // Lists the tests and exits if the --gtest_list_tests flag was specified.
+  if (GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) {
+    // This must be called *after* FilterTests() has been called.
+    ListTestsMatchingFilter();
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  random_seed_ = GTEST_FLAG(shuffle) ?
+      GetRandomSeedFromFlag(GTEST_FLAG(random_seed)) : 0;
+
+  // True iff at least one test has failed.
+  bool failed = false;
+
+  TestEventListener* repeater = listeners()->repeater();
+
+  start_timestamp_ = GetTimeInMillis();
+  repeater->OnTestProgramStart(*parent_);
+
+  // How many times to repeat the tests?  We don't want to repeat them
+  // when we are inside the subprocess of a death test.
+  const int repeat = in_subprocess_for_death_test ? 1 : GTEST_FLAG(repeat);
+  // Repeats forever if the repeat count is negative.
+  const bool forever = repeat < 0;
+  for (int i = 0; forever || i != repeat; i++) {
+    // We want to preserve failures generated by ad-hoc test
+    // assertions executed before RUN_ALL_TESTS().
+    ClearNonAdHocTestResult();
+
+    const TimeInMillis start = GetTimeInMillis();
+
+    // Shuffles test cases and tests if requested.
+    if (has_tests_to_run && GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
+      random()->Reseed(random_seed_);
+      // This should be done before calling OnTestIterationStart(),
+      // such that a test event listener can see the actual test order
+      // in the event.
+      ShuffleTests();
+    }
+
+    // Tells the unit test event listeners that the tests are about to start.
+    repeater->OnTestIterationStart(*parent_, i);
+
+    // Runs each test case if there is at least one test to run.
+    if (has_tests_to_run) {
+      // Sets up all environments beforehand.
+      repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(*parent_);
+      ForEach(environments_, SetUpEnvironment);
+      repeater->OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(*parent_);
+
+      // Runs the tests only if there was no fatal failure during global
+      // set-up.
+      if (!Test::HasFatalFailure()) {
+        for (int test_index = 0; test_index < total_test_case_count();
+             test_index++) {
+          GetMutableTestCase(test_index)->Run();
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Tears down all environments in reverse order afterwards.
+      repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(*parent_);
+      std::for_each(environments_.rbegin(), environments_.rend(),
+                    TearDownEnvironment);
+      repeater->OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(*parent_);
+    }
+
+    elapsed_time_ = GetTimeInMillis() - start;
+
+    // Tells the unit test event listener that the tests have just finished.
+    repeater->OnTestIterationEnd(*parent_, i);
+
+    // Gets the result and clears it.
+    if (!Passed()) {
+      failed = true;
+    }
+
+    // Restores the original test order after the iteration.  This
+    // allows the user to quickly repro a failure that happens in the
+    // N-th iteration without repeating the first (N - 1) iterations.
+    // This is not enclosed in "if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) { ... }", in
+    // case the user somehow changes the value of the flag somewhere
+    // (it's always safe to unshuffle the tests).
+    UnshuffleTests();
+
+    if (GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) {
+      // Picks a new random seed for each iteration.
+      random_seed_ = GetNextRandomSeed(random_seed_);
+    }
+  }
+
+  repeater->OnTestProgramEnd(*parent_);
+
+  if (!gtest_is_initialized_before_run_all_tests) {
+    ColoredPrintf(
+        COLOR_RED,
+        "\nIMPORTANT NOTICE - DO NOT IGNORE:\n"
+        "This test program did NOT call " GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_
+        "() before calling RUN_ALL_TESTS(). This is INVALID. Soon " GTEST_NAME_
+        " will start to enforce the valid usage. "
+        "Please fix it ASAP, or IT WILL START TO FAIL.\n");  // NOLINT
+#if GTEST_FOR_GOOGLE_
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED,
+                  "For more details, see http://wiki/Main/ValidGUnitMain.\n");
+#endif  // GTEST_FOR_GOOGLE_
+  }
+
+  return !failed;
+}
+
+// Reads the GTEST_SHARD_STATUS_FILE environment variable, and creates the file
+// if the variable is present. If a file already exists at this location, this
+// function will write over it. If the variable is present, but the file cannot
+// be created, prints an error and exits.
+void WriteToShardStatusFileIfNeeded() {
+  const char* const test_shard_file = posix::GetEnv(kTestShardStatusFile);
+  if (test_shard_file != NULL) {
+    FILE* const file = posix::FOpen(test_shard_file, "w");
+    if (file == NULL) {
+      ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED,
+                    "Could not write to the test shard status file \"%s\" "
+                    "specified by the %s environment variable.\n",
+                    test_shard_file, kTestShardStatusFile);
+      fflush(stdout);
+      exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+    fclose(file);
+  }
+}
+
+// Checks whether sharding is enabled by examining the relevant
+// environment variable values. If the variables are present,
+// but inconsistent (i.e., shard_index >= total_shards), prints
+// an error and exits. If in_subprocess_for_death_test, sharding is
+// disabled because it must only be applied to the original test
+// process. Otherwise, we could filter out death tests we intended to execute.
+bool ShouldShard(const char* total_shards_env,
+                 const char* shard_index_env,
+                 bool in_subprocess_for_death_test) {
+  if (in_subprocess_for_death_test) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const Int32 total_shards = Int32FromEnvOrDie(total_shards_env, -1);
+  const Int32 shard_index = Int32FromEnvOrDie(shard_index_env, -1);
+
+  if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index == -1) {
+    return false;
+  } else if (total_shards == -1 && shard_index != -1) {
+    const Message msg = Message()
+      << "Invalid environment variables: you have "
+      << kTestShardIndex << " = " << shard_index
+      << ", but have left " << kTestTotalShards << " unset.\n";
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str());
+    fflush(stdout);
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  } else if (total_shards != -1 && shard_index == -1) {
+    const Message msg = Message()
+      << "Invalid environment variables: you have "
+      << kTestTotalShards << " = " << total_shards
+      << ", but have left " << kTestShardIndex << " unset.\n";
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str());
+    fflush(stdout);
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  } else if (shard_index < 0 || shard_index >= total_shards) {
+    const Message msg = Message()
+      << "Invalid environment variables: we require 0 <= "
+      << kTestShardIndex << " < " << kTestTotalShards
+      << ", but you have " << kTestShardIndex << "=" << shard_index
+      << ", " << kTestTotalShards << "=" << total_shards << ".\n";
+    ColoredPrintf(COLOR_RED, msg.GetString().c_str());
+    fflush(stdout);
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  return total_shards > 1;
+}
+
+// Parses the environment variable var as an Int32. If it is unset,
+// returns default_val. If it is not an Int32, prints an error
+// and aborts.
+Int32 Int32FromEnvOrDie(const char* var, Int32 default_val) {
+  const char* str_val = posix::GetEnv(var);
+  if (str_val == NULL) {
+    return default_val;
+  }
+
+  Int32 result;
+  if (!ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of environment variable " << var,
+                  str_val, &result)) {
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+// Given the total number of shards, the shard index, and the test id,
+// returns true iff the test should be run on this shard. The test id is
+// some arbitrary but unique non-negative integer assigned to each test
+// method. Assumes that 0 <= shard_index < total_shards.
+bool ShouldRunTestOnShard(int total_shards, int shard_index, int test_id) {
+  return (test_id % total_shards) == shard_index;
+}
+
+// Compares the name of each test with the user-specified filter to
+// decide whether the test should be run, then records the result in
+// each TestCase and TestInfo object.
+// If shard_tests == true, further filters tests based on sharding
+// variables in the environment - see
+// https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googletest/docs/advanced.md
+// . Returns the number of tests that should run.
+int UnitTestImpl::FilterTests(ReactionToSharding shard_tests) {
+  const Int32 total_shards = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ?
+      Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestTotalShards, -1) : -1;
+  const Int32 shard_index = shard_tests == HONOR_SHARDING_PROTOCOL ?
+      Int32FromEnvOrDie(kTestShardIndex, -1) : -1;
+
+  // num_runnable_tests are the number of tests that will
+  // run across all shards (i.e., match filter and are not disabled).
+  // num_selected_tests are the number of tests to be run on
+  // this shard.
+  int num_runnable_tests = 0;
+  int num_selected_tests = 0;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
+    TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i];
+    const std::string &test_case_name = test_case->name();
+    test_case->set_should_run(false);
+
+    for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) {
+      TestInfo* const test_info = test_case->test_info_list()[j];
+      const std::string test_name(test_info->name());
+      // A test is disabled if test case name or test name matches
+      // kDisableTestFilter.
+      const bool is_disabled =
+          internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_case_name,
+                                                   kDisableTestFilter) ||
+          internal::UnitTestOptions::MatchesFilter(test_name,
+                                                   kDisableTestFilter);
+      test_info->is_disabled_ = is_disabled;
+
+      const bool matches_filter =
+          internal::UnitTestOptions::FilterMatchesTest(test_case_name,
+                                                       test_name);
+      test_info->matches_filter_ = matches_filter;
+
+      const bool is_runnable =
+          (GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests) || !is_disabled) &&
+          matches_filter;
+
+      const bool is_in_another_shard =
+          shard_tests != IGNORE_SHARDING_PROTOCOL &&
+          !ShouldRunTestOnShard(total_shards, shard_index, num_runnable_tests);
+      test_info->is_in_another_shard_ = is_in_another_shard;
+      const bool is_selected = is_runnable && !is_in_another_shard;
+
+      num_runnable_tests += is_runnable;
+      num_selected_tests += is_selected;
+
+      test_info->should_run_ = is_selected;
+      test_case->set_should_run(test_case->should_run() || is_selected);
+    }
+  }
+  return num_selected_tests;
+}
+
+// Prints the given C-string on a single line by replacing all '\n'
+// characters with string "\\n".  If the output takes more than
+// max_length characters, only prints the first max_length characters
+// and "...".
+static void PrintOnOneLine(const char* str, int max_length) {
+  if (str != NULL) {
+    for (int i = 0; *str != '\0'; ++str) {
+      if (i >= max_length) {
+        printf("...");
+        break;
+      }
+      if (*str == '\n') {
+        printf("\\n");
+        i += 2;
+      } else {
+        printf("%c", *str);
+        ++i;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Prints the names of the tests matching the user-specified filter flag.
+void UnitTestImpl::ListTestsMatchingFilter() {
+  // Print at most this many characters for each type/value parameter.
+  const int kMaxParamLength = 250;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
+    const TestCase* const test_case = test_cases_[i];
+    bool printed_test_case_name = false;
+
+    for (size_t j = 0; j < test_case->test_info_list().size(); j++) {
+      const TestInfo* const test_info =
+          test_case->test_info_list()[j];
+      if (test_info->matches_filter_) {
+        if (!printed_test_case_name) {
+          printed_test_case_name = true;
+          printf("%s.", test_case->name());
+          if (test_case->type_param() != NULL) {
+            printf("  # %s = ", kTypeParamLabel);
+            // We print the type parameter on a single line to make
+            // the output easy to parse by a program.
+            PrintOnOneLine(test_case->type_param(), kMaxParamLength);
+          }
+          printf("\n");
+        }
+        printf("  %s", test_info->name());
+        if (test_info->value_param() != NULL) {
+          printf("  # %s = ", kValueParamLabel);
+          // We print the value parameter on a single line to make the
+          // output easy to parse by a program.
+          PrintOnOneLine(test_info->value_param(), kMaxParamLength);
+        }
+        printf("\n");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  fflush(stdout);
+  const std::string& output_format = UnitTestOptions::GetOutputFormat();
+  if (output_format == "xml" || output_format == "json") {
+    FILE* fileout = OpenFileForWriting(
+        UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str());
+    std::stringstream stream;
+    if (output_format == "xml") {
+      XmlUnitTestResultPrinter(
+          UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str())
+          .PrintXmlTestsList(&stream, test_cases_);
+    } else if (output_format == "json") {
+      JsonUnitTestResultPrinter(
+          UnitTestOptions::GetAbsolutePathToOutputFile().c_str())
+          .PrintJsonTestList(&stream, test_cases_);
+    }
+    fprintf(fileout, "%s", StringStreamToString(&stream).c_str());
+    fclose(fileout);
+  }
+}
+
+// Sets the OS stack trace getter.
+//
+// Does nothing if the input and the current OS stack trace getter are
+// the same; otherwise, deletes the old getter and makes the input the
+// current getter.
+void UnitTestImpl::set_os_stack_trace_getter(
+    OsStackTraceGetterInterface* getter) {
+  if (os_stack_trace_getter_ != getter) {
+    delete os_stack_trace_getter_;
+    os_stack_trace_getter_ = getter;
+  }
+}
+
+// Returns the current OS stack trace getter if it is not NULL;
+// otherwise, creates an OsStackTraceGetter, makes it the current
+// getter, and returns it.
+OsStackTraceGetterInterface* UnitTestImpl::os_stack_trace_getter() {
+  if (os_stack_trace_getter_ == NULL) {
+#ifdef GTEST_OS_STACK_TRACE_GETTER_
+    os_stack_trace_getter_ = new GTEST_OS_STACK_TRACE_GETTER_;
+#else
+    os_stack_trace_getter_ = new OsStackTraceGetter;
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_STACK_TRACE_GETTER_
+  }
+
+  return os_stack_trace_getter_;
+}
+
+// Returns the most specific TestResult currently running.
+TestResult* UnitTestImpl::current_test_result() {
+  if (current_test_info_ != NULL) {
+    return &current_test_info_->result_;
+  }
+  if (current_test_case_ != NULL) {
+    return &current_test_case_->ad_hoc_test_result_;
+  }
+  return &ad_hoc_test_result_;
+}
+
+// Shuffles all test cases, and the tests within each test case,
+// making sure that death tests are still run first.
+void UnitTestImpl::ShuffleTests() {
+  // Shuffles the death test cases.
+  ShuffleRange(random(), 0, last_death_test_case_ + 1, &test_case_indices_);
+
+  // Shuffles the non-death test cases.
+  ShuffleRange(random(), last_death_test_case_ + 1,
+               static_cast<int>(test_cases_.size()), &test_case_indices_);
+
+  // Shuffles the tests inside each test case.
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
+    test_cases_[i]->ShuffleTests(random());
+  }
+}
+
+// Restores the test cases and tests to their order before the first shuffle.
+void UnitTestImpl::UnshuffleTests() {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < test_cases_.size(); i++) {
+    // Unshuffles the tests in each test case.
+    test_cases_[i]->UnshuffleTests();
+    // Resets the index of each test case.
+    test_case_indices_[i] = static_cast<int>(i);
+  }
+}
+
+// Returns the current OS stack trace as an std::string.
+//
+// The maximum number of stack frames to be included is specified by
+// the gtest_stack_trace_depth flag.  The skip_count parameter
+// specifies the number of top frames to be skipped, which doesn't
+// count against the number of frames to be included.
+//
+// For example, if Foo() calls Bar(), which in turn calls
+// GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(..., 1), Foo() will be included in
+// the trace but Bar() and GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop() won't.
+std::string GetCurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(UnitTest* /*unit_test*/,
+                                            int skip_count) {
+  // We pass skip_count + 1 to skip this wrapper function in addition
+  // to what the user really wants to skip.
+  return GetUnitTestImpl()->CurrentOsStackTraceExceptTop(skip_count + 1);
+}
+
+// Used by the GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_ macro to
+// suppress unreachable code warnings.
+namespace {
+class ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue {};
+}
+
+bool IsTrue(bool condition) { return condition; }
+
+bool AlwaysTrue() {
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+  // This condition is always false so AlwaysTrue() never actually throws,
+  // but it makes the compiler think that it may throw.
+  if (IsTrue(false))
+    throw ClassUniqueToAlwaysTrue();
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+  return true;
+}
+
+// If *pstr starts with the given prefix, modifies *pstr to be right
+// past the prefix and returns true; otherwise leaves *pstr unchanged
+// and returns false.  None of pstr, *pstr, and prefix can be NULL.
+bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr) {
+  const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
+  if (strncmp(*pstr, prefix, prefix_len) == 0) {
+    *pstr += prefix_len;
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Parses a string as a command line flag.  The string should have
+// the format "--flag=value".  When def_optional is true, the "=value"
+// part can be omitted.
+//
+// Returns the value of the flag, or NULL if the parsing failed.
+static const char* ParseFlagValue(const char* str, const char* flag,
+                                  bool def_optional) {
+  // str and flag must not be NULL.
+  if (str == NULL || flag == NULL) return NULL;
+
+  // The flag must start with "--" followed by GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_.
+  const std::string flag_str = std::string("--") + GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ + flag;
+  const size_t flag_len = flag_str.length();
+  if (strncmp(str, flag_str.c_str(), flag_len) != 0) return NULL;
+
+  // Skips the flag name.
+  const char* flag_end = str + flag_len;
+
+  // When def_optional is true, it's OK to not have a "=value" part.
+  if (def_optional && (flag_end[0] == '\0')) {
+    return flag_end;
+  }
+
+  // If def_optional is true and there are more characters after the
+  // flag name, or if def_optional is false, there must be a '=' after
+  // the flag name.
+  if (flag_end[0] != '=') return NULL;
+
+  // Returns the string after "=".
+  return flag_end + 1;
+}
+
+// Parses a string for a bool flag, in the form of either
+// "--flag=value" or "--flag".
+//
+// In the former case, the value is taken as true as long as it does
+// not start with '0', 'f', or 'F'.
+//
+// In the latter case, the value is taken as true.
+//
+// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
+// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
+static bool ParseBoolFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, bool* value) {
+  // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
+  const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, true);
+
+  // Aborts if the parsing failed.
+  if (value_str == NULL) return false;
+
+  // Converts the string value to a bool.
+  *value = !(*value_str == '0' || *value_str == 'f' || *value_str == 'F');
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Parses a string for an Int32 flag, in the form of
+// "--flag=value".
+//
+// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
+// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
+bool ParseInt32Flag(const char* str, const char* flag, Int32* value) {
+  // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
+  const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false);
+
+  // Aborts if the parsing failed.
+  if (value_str == NULL) return false;
+
+  // Sets *value to the value of the flag.
+  return ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of flag --" << flag,
+                    value_str, value);
+}
+
+// Parses a string for a string flag, in the form of
+// "--flag=value".
+//
+// On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
+// true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
+template <typename String>
+static bool ParseStringFlag(const char* str, const char* flag, String* value) {
+  // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
+  const char* const value_str = ParseFlagValue(str, flag, false);
+
+  // Aborts if the parsing failed.
+  if (value_str == NULL) return false;
+
+  // Sets *value to the value of the flag.
+  *value = value_str;
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Determines whether a string has a prefix that Google Test uses for its
+// flags, i.e., starts with GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ or GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_.
+// If Google Test detects that a command line flag has its prefix but is not
+// recognized, it will print its help message. Flags starting with
+// GTEST_INTERNAL_PREFIX_ followed by "internal_" are considered Google Test
+// internal flags and do not trigger the help message.
+static bool HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(const char* str) {
+  return (SkipPrefix("--", &str) ||
+          SkipPrefix("-", &str) ||
+          SkipPrefix("/", &str)) &&
+         !SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "internal_", &str) &&
+         (SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_, &str) ||
+          SkipPrefix(GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_, &str));
+}
+
+// Prints a string containing code-encoded text.  The following escape
+// sequences can be used in the string to control the text color:
+//
+//   @@    prints a single '@' character.
+//   @R    changes the color to red.
+//   @G    changes the color to green.
+//   @Y    changes the color to yellow.
+//   @D    changes to the default terminal text color.
+//
+// FIXME: Write tests for this once we add stdout
+// capturing to Google Test.
+static void PrintColorEncoded(const char* str) {
+  GTestColor color = COLOR_DEFAULT;  // The current color.
+
+  // Conceptually, we split the string into segments divided by escape
+  // sequences.  Then we print one segment at a time.  At the end of
+  // each iteration, the str pointer advances to the beginning of the
+  // next segment.
+  for (;;) {
+    const char* p = strchr(str, '@');
+    if (p == NULL) {
+      ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", str);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    ColoredPrintf(color, "%s", std::string(str, p).c_str());
+
+    const char ch = p[1];
+    str = p + 2;
+    if (ch == '@') {
+      ColoredPrintf(color, "@");
+    } else if (ch == 'D') {
+      color = COLOR_DEFAULT;
+    } else if (ch == 'R') {
+      color = COLOR_RED;
+    } else if (ch == 'G') {
+      color = COLOR_GREEN;
+    } else if (ch == 'Y') {
+      color = COLOR_YELLOW;
+    } else {
+      --str;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+static const char kColorEncodedHelpMessage[] =
+"This program contains tests written using " GTEST_NAME_ ". You can use the\n"
+"following command line flags to control its behavior:\n"
+"\n"
+"Test Selection:\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D\n"
+"      List the names of all tests instead of running them. The name of\n"
+"      TEST(Foo, Bar) is \"Foo.Bar\".\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "filter=@YPOSTIVE_PATTERNS"
+    "[@G-@YNEGATIVE_PATTERNS]@D\n"
+"      Run only the tests whose name matches one of the positive patterns but\n"
+"      none of the negative patterns. '?' matches any single character; '*'\n"
+"      matches any substring; ':' separates two patterns.\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "also_run_disabled_tests@D\n"
+"      Run all disabled tests too.\n"
+"\n"
+"Test Execution:\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "repeat=@Y[COUNT]@D\n"
+"      Run the tests repeatedly; use a negative count to repeat forever.\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "shuffle@D\n"
+"      Randomize tests' orders on every iteration.\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "random_seed=@Y[NUMBER]@D\n"
+"      Random number seed to use for shuffling test orders (between 1 and\n"
+"      99999, or 0 to use a seed based on the current time).\n"
+"\n"
+"Test Output:\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "color=@Y(@Gyes@Y|@Gno@Y|@Gauto@Y)@D\n"
+"      Enable/disable colored output. The default is @Gauto@D.\n"
+"  -@G-" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "print_time=0@D\n"
+"      Don't print the elapsed time of each test.\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "output=@Y(@Gjson@Y|@Gxml@Y)[@G:@YDIRECTORY_PATH@G"
+    GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "@Y|@G:@YFILE_PATH]@D\n"
+"      Generate a JSON or XML report in the given directory or with the given\n"
+"      file name. @YFILE_PATH@D defaults to @Gtest_details.xml@D.\n"
+# if GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "stream_result_to=@YHOST@G:@YPORT@D\n"
+"      Stream test results to the given server.\n"
+# endif  // GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_
+"\n"
+"Assertion Behavior:\n"
+# if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "death_test_style=@Y(@Gfast@Y|@Gthreadsafe@Y)@D\n"
+"      Set the default death test style.\n"
+# endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "break_on_failure@D\n"
+"      Turn assertion failures into debugger break-points.\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "throw_on_failure@D\n"
+"      Turn assertion failures into C++ exceptions for use by an external\n"
+"      test framework.\n"
+"  @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "catch_exceptions=0@D\n"
+"      Do not report exceptions as test failures. Instead, allow them\n"
+"      to crash the program or throw a pop-up (on Windows).\n"
+"\n"
+"Except for @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "list_tests@D, you can alternatively set "
+    "the corresponding\n"
+"environment variable of a flag (all letters in upper-case). For example, to\n"
+"disable colored text output, you can either specify @G--" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_
+    "color=no@D or set\n"
+"the @G" GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "COLOR@D environment variable to @Gno@D.\n"
+"\n"
+"For more information, please read the " GTEST_NAME_ " documentation at\n"
+"@G" GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "@D. If you find a bug in " GTEST_NAME_ "\n"
+"(not one in your own code or tests), please report it to\n"
+"@G<" GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ ">@D.\n";
+
+static bool ParseGoogleTestFlag(const char* const arg) {
+  return ParseBoolFlag(arg, kAlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag,
+                       &GTEST_FLAG(also_run_disabled_tests)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kBreakOnFailureFlag,
+                    &GTEST_FLAG(break_on_failure)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kCatchExceptionsFlag,
+                    &GTEST_FLAG(catch_exceptions)) ||
+      ParseStringFlag(arg, kColorFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(color)) ||
+      ParseStringFlag(arg, kDeathTestStyleFlag,
+                      &GTEST_FLAG(death_test_style)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kDeathTestUseFork,
+                    &GTEST_FLAG(death_test_use_fork)) ||
+      ParseStringFlag(arg, kFilterFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(filter)) ||
+      ParseStringFlag(arg, kInternalRunDeathTestFlag,
+                      &GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kListTestsFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(list_tests)) ||
+      ParseStringFlag(arg, kOutputFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(output)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintTimeFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(print_time)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kPrintUTF8Flag, &GTEST_FLAG(print_utf8)) ||
+      ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRandomSeedFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(random_seed)) ||
+      ParseInt32Flag(arg, kRepeatFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(repeat)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kShuffleFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(shuffle)) ||
+      ParseInt32Flag(arg, kStackTraceDepthFlag,
+                     &GTEST_FLAG(stack_trace_depth)) ||
+      ParseStringFlag(arg, kStreamResultToFlag,
+                      &GTEST_FLAG(stream_result_to)) ||
+      ParseBoolFlag(arg, kThrowOnFailureFlag,
+                    &GTEST_FLAG(throw_on_failure));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+static void LoadFlagsFromFile(const std::string& path) {
+  FILE* flagfile = posix::FOpen(path.c_str(), "r");
+  if (!flagfile) {
+    GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Unable to open file \"" << GTEST_FLAG(flagfile)
+                      << "\"";
+  }
+  std::string contents(ReadEntireFile(flagfile));
+  posix::FClose(flagfile);
+  std::vector<std::string> lines;
+  SplitString(contents, '\n', &lines);
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < lines.size(); ++i) {
+    if (lines[i].empty())
+      continue;
+    if (!ParseGoogleTestFlag(lines[i].c_str()))
+      g_help_flag = true;
+  }
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+
+// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
+// other parts of Google Test.  The type parameter CharType can be
+// instantiated to either char or wchar_t.
+template <typename CharType>
+void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {
+  for (int i = 1; i < *argc; i++) {
+    const std::string arg_string = StreamableToString(argv[i]);
+    const char* const arg = arg_string.c_str();
+
+    using internal::ParseBoolFlag;
+    using internal::ParseInt32Flag;
+    using internal::ParseStringFlag;
+
+    bool remove_flag = false;
+    if (ParseGoogleTestFlag(arg)) {
+      remove_flag = true;
+#if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+    } else if (ParseStringFlag(arg, kFlagfileFlag, &GTEST_FLAG(flagfile))) {
+      LoadFlagsFromFile(GTEST_FLAG(flagfile));
+      remove_flag = true;
+#endif  // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
+    } else if (arg_string == "--help" || arg_string == "-h" ||
+               arg_string == "-?" || arg_string == "/?" ||
+               HasGoogleTestFlagPrefix(arg)) {
+      // Both help flag and unrecognized Google Test flags (excluding
+      // internal ones) trigger help display.
+      g_help_flag = true;
+    }
+
+    if (remove_flag) {
+      // Shift the remainder of the argv list left by one.  Note
+      // that argv has (*argc + 1) elements, the last one always being
+      // NULL.  The following loop moves the trailing NULL element as
+      // well.
+      for (int j = i; j != *argc; j++) {
+        argv[j] = argv[j + 1];
+      }
+
+      // Decrements the argument count.
+      (*argc)--;
+
+      // We also need to decrement the iterator as we just removed
+      // an element.
+      i--;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (g_help_flag) {
+    // We print the help here instead of in RUN_ALL_TESTS(), as the
+    // latter may not be called at all if the user is using Google
+    // Test with another testing framework.
+    PrintColorEncoded(kColorEncodedHelpMessage);
+  }
+}
+
+// Parses the command line for Google Test flags, without initializing
+// other parts of Google Test.
+void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, char** argv) {
+  ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv);
+
+  // Fix the value of *_NSGetArgc() on macOS, but iff
+  // *_NSGetArgv() == argv
+  // Only applicable to char** version of argv
+#if GTEST_OS_MAC
+#ifndef GTEST_OS_IOS
+  if (*_NSGetArgv() == argv) {
+    *_NSGetArgc() = *argc;
+  }
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+void ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) {
+  ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnlyImpl(argc, argv);
+}
+
+// The internal implementation of InitGoogleTest().
+//
+// The type parameter CharType can be instantiated to either char or
+// wchar_t.
+template <typename CharType>
+void InitGoogleTestImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {
+  // We don't want to run the initialization code twice.
+  if (GTestIsInitialized()) return;
+
+  if (*argc <= 0) return;
+
+  g_argvs.clear();
+  for (int i = 0; i != *argc; i++) {
+    g_argvs.push_back(StreamableToString(argv[i]));
+  }
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+  absl::InitializeSymbolizer(g_argvs[0].c_str());
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_ABSL
+
+  ParseGoogleTestFlagsOnly(argc, argv);
+  GetUnitTestImpl()->PostFlagParsingInit();
+}
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Initializes Google Test.  This must be called before calling
+// RUN_ALL_TESTS().  In particular, it parses a command line for the
+// flags that Google Test recognizes.  Whenever a Google Test flag is
+// seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented.
+//
+// No value is returned.  Instead, the Google Test flag variables are
+// updated.
+//
+// Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect.
+void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv) {
+#if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_)
+  GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_(argc, argv);
+#else  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_)
+  internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv);
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_)
+}
+
+// This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in
+// UNICODE mode.
+void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) {
+#if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_)
+  GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_(argc, argv);
+#else  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_)
+  internal::InitGoogleTestImpl(argc, argv);
+#endif  // defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_FUNCTION_)
+}
+
+std::string TempDir() {
+#if defined(GTEST_CUSTOM_TEMPDIR_FUNCTION_)
+  return GTEST_CUSTOM_TEMPDIR_FUNCTION_();
+#endif
+
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+  return "\\temp\\";
+#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+  const char* temp_dir = internal::posix::GetEnv("TEMP");
+  if (temp_dir == NULL || temp_dir[0] == '\0')
+    return "\\temp\\";
+  else if (temp_dir[strlen(temp_dir) - 1] == '\\')
+    return temp_dir;
+  else
+    return std::string(temp_dir) + "\\";
+#elif GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
+  return "/sdcard/";
+#else
+  return "/tmp/";
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+}
+
+// Class ScopedTrace
+
+// Pushes the given source file location and message onto a per-thread
+// trace stack maintained by Google Test.
+void ScopedTrace::PushTrace(const char* file, int line, std::string message) {
+  internal::TraceInfo trace;
+  trace.file = file;
+  trace.line = line;
+  trace.message.swap(message);
+
+  UnitTest::GetInstance()->PushGTestTrace(trace);
+}
+
+// Pops the info pushed by the c'tor.
+ScopedTrace::~ScopedTrace()
+    GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(&UnitTest::mutex_) {
+  UnitTest::GetInstance()->PopGTestTrace();
+}
+
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc b/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc
index a09bbe0..2113f62 100644
--- a/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc
+++ b/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc
@@ -27,13 +27,11 @@
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 
-#include <iostream>
-
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
 GTEST_API_ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
-  std::cout << "Running main() from gtest_main.cc\n";
-
+  printf("Running main() from %s\n", __FILE__);
   testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
   return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
 }