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2017-02-12bpf: introduce BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE flagAlexei Starovoitov4-7/+67
If BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE flag is used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command to the given cgroup the descendent cgroup will be able to override effective bpf program that was inherited from this cgroup. By default it's not passed, therefore override is disallowed. Examples: 1. prog X attached to /A with default prog Y fails to attach to /A/B and /A/B/C Everything under /A runs prog X 2. prog X attached to /A with allow_override. prog Y fails to attach to /A/B with default (non-override) prog M attached to /A/B with allow_override. Everything under /A/B runs prog M only. 3. prog X attached to /A with allow_override. prog Y fails to attach to /A with default. The user has to detach first to switch the mode. In the future this behavior may be extended with a chain of non-overridable programs. Also fix the bug where detach from cgroup where nothing is attached was not throwing error. Return ENOENT in such case. Add several testcases and adjust libbpf. Fixes: 3007098494be ("cgroup: add support for eBPF programs") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-20bpf: fix samples xdp_tx_iptunnel and tc_l2_redirect with fake KBUILD_MODNAMEJesper Dangaard Brouer2-0/+2
Fix build errors for samples/bpf xdp_tx_iptunnel and tc_l2_redirect, when dynamic debugging is enabled (CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) by defining a fake KBUILD_MODNAME. Just like Daniel Borkmann fixed other samples/bpf in commit 96a8eb1eeed2 ("bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME"). Fixes: 12d8bb64e3f6 ("bpf: xdp: Add XDP example for head adjustment") Fixes: 90e02896f1a4 ("bpf: Add test for bpf_redirect to ipip/ip6tnl") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-15Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc race fixes uncovered by fuzzing efforts, a Sparse fix, two PMU driver fixes, plus miscellanous tooling fixes" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Reject non sampling events with precise_ip perf/x86/intel: Account interrupts for PEBS errors perf/core: Fix concurrent sys_perf_event_open() vs. 'move_group' race perf/core: Fix sys_perf_event_open() vs. hotplug perf/x86/intel: Use ULL constant to prevent undefined shift behaviour perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix hardcoded socket 0 assumption in the Haswell init code perf/x86: Set pmu->module in Intel PMU modules perf probe: Fix to probe on gcc generated symbols for offline kernel perf probe: Fix --funcs to show correct symbols for offline module perf symbols: Robustify reading of build-id from sysfs perf tools: Install tools/lib/traceevent plugins with install-bin tools lib traceevent: Fix prev/next_prio for deadline tasks perf record: Fix --switch-output documentation and comment perf record: Make __record_options static tools lib subcmd: Add OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET option perf probe: Fix to get correct modname from elf header samples/bpf trace_output_user: Remove duplicate sys/ioctl.h include samples/bpf sock_example: Avoid getting ethhdr from two includes perf sched timehist: Show total scheduling time
2017-01-11vfio-mdev: remove some dead codeDan Carpenter1-3/+0
We set info.count to 1 in mtty_get_irq_info() so static checkers complain that, "Why do we have impossible conditions?" The answer is that it seems to be left over dead code that can be safely removed. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-11vfio-mdev: buffer overflow in ioctl()Dan Carpenter1-2/+5
This is a sample driver for documentation so the impact is probably pretty low. But we should check that bar_index is valid so we don't write beyond the end of the mdev_state->region_info[] array. Fixes: 9d1a546c53b4 ("docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework.") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-11vfio-mdev: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user() failsDan Carpenter1-3/+12
The copy_to_user() function returns the number of bytes which it wasn't able to copy but we want to return a negative error code. Fixes: 9d1a546c53b4 ("docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework.") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2017-01-05Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.10-20170104' of ↵Ingo Molnar2-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent Pull perf/urgent fixes and one improvement from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: Fixes: - Fix prev/next_prio formatting for deadline tasks in libtraceevent (Daniel Bristot de Oliveira) - Robustify reading of build-ids from /sys/kernel/note (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix building some sample/bpf in Alpine Linux 3.4 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix 'make install-bin' to install libtraceevent plugins (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix 'perf record --switch-output' documentation and comment (Jiri Olsa) - Fix 'perf probe' for cross arch probing (Masami Hiramatsu) Improvement: - Show total scheduling time in 'perf sched timehist' (Namhyumg Kim) Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-01-04vfio-mdev: fix some error codes in the sample codeDan Carpenter1-1/+3
This is just sample code. We forget to set the error codes in a couple places. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reported-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: Make mdev_device private and abstract interfacesAlex Williamson1-11/+13
Abstract access to mdev_device so that we can define which interfaces are public rather than relying on comments in the structure. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com> Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: Make mdev_parent privateAlex Williamson1-1/+1
Rather than hoping for good behavior by marking some elements internal, enforce it by making the entire structure private and creating an accessor function for the one useful external field. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: de-polute the namespace, rename parent_device & parent_opsAlex Williamson1-1/+1
Add an mdev_ prefix so we're not poluting the namespace so much. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Cc: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-30vfio-mdev: Fix mtty sample driver buildingAlex Williamson3-14/+10
This sample driver was originally under Documentation/ and was moved to samples, but build support was never adjusted for the new location. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
2016-12-28samples/bpf trace_output_user: Remove duplicate sys/ioctl.h includeArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+0
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3awp0nv8tpnblatojmwjww7z@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-27samples/bpf sock_example: Avoid getting ethhdr from two includesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
To avoid the following build failure on Alpine Linux 3.4, that has clang-3.8 with the bpf target: HOSTCC samples/bpf/sock_example.o In file included from /usr/include/net/ethernet.h:10:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/sock_example.h:7, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/sock_example.c:30: /usr/include/netinet/if_ether.h:96:8: error: redefinition of 'struct ethhdr' struct ethhdr { ^ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/sock_example.c:26:0: ./usr/include/linux/if_ether.h:144:8: note: originally defined here struct ethhdr { ^ scripts/Makefile.host:124: recipe for target 'samples/bpf/sock_example.o' failed make[2]: *** [samples/bpf/sock_example.o] Error 1 /git/linux/Makefile:1658: recipe for target 'samples/bpf/' failed So include net/if_ether.h for the needs of sock_example.h, using the same include that sock_example.c uses. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-m9avekl1b651qe1r1zd5tzz9@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-23Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds33-334/+216
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "On the kernel side there's two x86 PMU driver fixes and a uprobes fix, plus on the tooling side there's a number of fixes and some late updates" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) perf sched timehist: Fix invalid period calculation perf sched timehist: Remove hardcoded 'comm_width' check at print_summary perf sched timehist: Enlarge default 'comm_width' perf sched timehist: Honour 'comm_width' when aligning the headers perf/x86: Fix overlap counter scheduling bug perf/x86/pebs: Fix handling of PEBS buffer overflows samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate header samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declaration samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameter tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach} samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpf perf diff: Do not overwrite valid build id perf annotate: Don't throw error for zero length symbols perf bench futex: Fix lock-pi help string perf trace: Check if MAP_32BIT is defined (again) samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() static uprobes: Fix uprobes on MIPS, allow for a cache flush after ixol breakpoint creation samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centric tools lib bpf: Add flags to bpf_create_map() tools lib bpf: use __u32 from linux/types.h ...
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate headerJoe Stringer8-6/+7
This function was declared in libbpf.c and was the only remaining function in this library, but has nothing to do with BPF. Shift it out into a new header, sock_example.h, and include it from the relevant samples. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-8-joe@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declarationJoe Stringer8-18/+15
This declaration was made in samples/bpf/libbpf.c for convenience, but there's already one in tools/perf/perf-sys.h. Reuse that one. Committer notes: Testing it: $ make -j4 O=../build/v4.9.0-rc8+ samples/bpf/ make[1]: Entering directory '/home/build/v4.9.0-rc8+' CHK include/config/kernel.release GEN ./Makefile CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h Using /home/acme/git/linux as source for kernel CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h CHK include/generated/timeconst.h CHK include/generated/bounds.h CHK include/generated/asm-offsets.h CALL /home/acme/git/linux/scripts/checksyscalls.sh HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_verifier.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/libbpf.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/../../tools/lib/bpf/bpf.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_maps.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/sock_example.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/bpf_load.o <SNIP> HOSTLD samples/bpf/trace_event HOSTLD samples/bpf/sampleip HOSTLD samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/build/v4.9.0-rc8+' $ Also tested the offwaketime resulting from the rebuild, seems to work as before. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-7-joe@ovn.org [ Use -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ to support out of source code tree builds ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameterArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
Only one of the examples declare the bpf_insn bpf proggie as a const: $ grep 'struct bpf_insn [a-z]' samples/bpf/*.c samples/bpf/fds_example.c: static const struct bpf_insn insns[] = { samples/bpf/sock_example.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_attach2.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_attach.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { $ Which causes this warning: [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux samples/bpf/ <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/fds_example.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c: In function 'bpf_prog_create': /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:63:6: warning: passing argument 2 of 'bpf_load_program' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0, ^~~~~ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:5:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:4, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:15: /git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:31:5: note: expected 'struct bpf_insn *' but argument is of type 'const struct bpf_insn *' int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex1_user.o So just ditch that 'const' to reduce build noise, leaving changing the bpf_load_program() bpf_insn parameter to const to a later patch, if deemed adequate. Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-1z5xee8n3oa66jf62bpv16ed@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach}Joe Stringer2-24/+0
Commit d8c5b17f2bc0 ("samples: bpf: add userspace example for attaching eBPF programs to cgroups") added these functions to samples/libbpf, but during this merge all of the samples libbpf functionality is shifting to tools/lib/bpf. Shift these functions there. Committer notes: Use bzero + attr.FIELD = value instead of 'attr = { .FIELD = value, just like the other wrapper calls to sys_bpf with bpf_attr to make this build in older toolchais, such as the ones in CentOS 5 and 6. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-au2zvtsh55vqeo3v3uw7jr4c@git.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/joestringer/linux/commit/353e6f298c3d0a92fa8bfa61ff898c5050261a12.patch Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpfJoe Stringer10-168/+52
Now that libbpf under tools/lib/bpf/* is synced with the version from samples/bpf, we can get rid most of the libbpf library here. Committer notes: Built it in a docker fedora rawhide container and ran it in the f25 host, seems to work just like it did before this patch, i.e. the switch to tools/lib/bpf/ doesn't seem to have introduced problems and Joe said he tested it with all the entries in samples/bpf/ and other code he found: [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux headers_install <SNIP> [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# rm -rf /tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux samples/bpf/ make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/build/linux' CHK include/config/kernel.release HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep GEN ./Makefile CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h Using /git/linux as source for kernel CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h HOSTCC scripts/basic/bin2c HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.o HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.o LD samples/bpf/built-in.o <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/fds_example.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex1_user.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c: In function 'bpf_prog_create': /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:63:6: warning: passing argument 2 of 'bpf_load_program' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0, ^~~~~ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:5:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:4, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:15: /git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:31:5: note: expected 'struct bpf_insn *' but argument is of type 'const struct bpf_insn *' int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex2_user.o <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o clang -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.2.1/include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include -I./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I./arch/x86/include/generated -I/git/linux/include -I./include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -I/git/linux/include/uapi -I./include/generated/uapi -include /git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h \ -D__KERNEL__ -D__ASM_SYSREG_H -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign \ -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \ -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \ -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-tautological-compare \ -O2 -emit-llvm -c /git/linux/samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.c -o -| llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.o HOSTLD samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect <SNIP> HOSTLD samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist HOSTLD samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/build/linux' [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# And then, in the host: [root@jouet bpf]# mount | grep "docker.*devicemapper\/" /dev/mapper/docker-253:0-1705076-9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 on /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 type xfs (rw,relatime,context="system_u:object_r:container_file_t:s0:c73,c276",nouuid,attr2,inode64,sunit=1024,swidth=1024,noquota) [root@jouet bpf]# cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ [root@jouet bpf]# file offwaketime offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=f423d171e0487b2f802b6a792657f0f3c8f6d155, not stripped [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime offwaketime offwaketime_kern.o offwaketime_user.o [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o There are 11 section headers, starting at offset 0x700: Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [ 0] NULL 0000000000000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0 [ 1] .strtab STRTAB 0000000000000000 000658 0000a8 00 0 0 1 [ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4 [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 4] .relkprobe/try_to_wake_up REL 0000000000000000 0005a8 000020 10 10 3 8 [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000118 000318 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 6] .reltracepoint/sched/sched_switch REL 0000000000000000 0005c8 000090 10 10 5 8 [ 7] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000430 000050 00 WA 0 0 4 [ 8] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000480 000004 00 WA 0 0 1 [ 9] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000484 000004 00 WA 0 0 4 [10] .symtab SYMTAB 0000000000000000 000488 000120 18 1 4 8 Key to Flags: W (write), A (alloc), X (execute), M (merge), S (strings) I (info), L (link order), G (group), T (TLS), E (exclude), x (unknown) O (extra OS processing required) o (OS specific), p (processor specific) [root@jouet bpf]# ./offwaketime | head -3 qemu-system-x86;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ppoll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;hrtimer_wakeup;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter_state;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;rest_init;start_kernel;x86_64_start_reservations;x86_64_start_kernel;start_cpu;;swapper/0 4 firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 1 swapper/2;start_cpu;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 61 [root@jouet bpf]# Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/joestringer/linux/commit/5c40f54a52b1f437123c81e21873f4b4b1f9bd55.patch Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xr8twtx7sjh5821g8qw47yxk@git.kernel.org [ Use -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ to support out of source code tree builds, as noticed by Wang Nan ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() staticArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
While testing Joe's conversion of samples/bpf/ to use tools/lib/bpf/ I noticed some warnings building samples/bpf/ on a Fedora Rawhide container, with clang/llvm 3.9 I noticed this: [root@1e797fdfbf4f linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux/ samples/bpf/ make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/build/linux' CHK include/config/kernel.release GEN ./Makefile CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h Using /git/linux as source for kernel <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/trace_output_user.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c:64:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'perf_event_read' [-Wmissing-prototypes] void perf_event_read(print_fn fn) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTLD samples/bpf/trace_output make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/build/linux' Shut up the compiler by making that function static. Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161215152927.GC6866@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-17Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - prototypes for x86 asm-exported symbols (Adam Borowski) and a warning about missing CRCs (Nick Piggin) - asm-exports fix for LTO (Nicolas Pitre) - thin archives improvements (Nick Piggin) - linker script fix for CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION (Nick Piggin) - genksyms support for __builtin_va_list keyword - misc minor fixes * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: x86/kbuild: enable modversions for symbols exported from asm kbuild: fix scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh* for the no modules case scripts/kallsyms: remove last remnants of --page-offset option make use of make variable CURDIR instead of calling pwd kbuild: cmd_export_list: tighten the sed script kbuild: minor improvement for thin archives build kbuild: modpost warn if export version crc is missing kbuild: keep data tables through dead code elimination kbuild: improve linker compatibility with lib-ksyms.o build genksyms: Regenerate parser kbuild/genksyms: handle va_list type kbuild: thin archives for multi-y targets kbuild: kallsyms allow 3-pass generation if symbols size has changed
2016-12-15Merge tag 'trace-v4.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This release has a few updates: - STM can hook into the function tracer - Function filtering now supports more advance glob matching - Ftrace selftests updates and added tests - Softirq tag in traces now show only softirqs - ARM nop added to non traced locations at compile time - New trace_marker_raw file that allows for binary input - Optimizations to the ring buffer - Removal of kmap in trace_marker - Wakeup and irqsoff tracers now adhere to the set_graph_notrace file - Other various fixes and clean ups" * tag 'trace-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (42 commits) selftests: ftrace: Shift down default message verbosity kprobes/trace: Fix kprobe selftest for newer gcc tracing/kprobes: Add a helper method to return number of probe hits tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation tracing: Use SOFTIRQ_OFFSET for softirq dectection for more accurate results tracing/fgraph: Have wakeup and irqsoff tracers ignore graph functions too fgraph: Handle a case where a tracer ignores set_graph_notrace tracing: Replace kmap with copy_from_user() in trace_marker writing ftrace/x86_32: Set ftrace_stub to weak to prevent gcc from using short jumps to it tracing: Allow benchmark to be enabled at early_initcall() tracing: Have system enable return error if one of the events fail tracing: Do not start benchmark on boot up tracing: Have the reg function allow to fail ring-buffer: Force rb_end_commit() and rb_set_commit_to_write() inline ring-buffer: Froce rb_update_write_stamp() to be inlined ring-buffer: Force inline of hotpath helper functions tracing: Make __buffer_unlock_commit() always_inline tracing: Make tracepoint_printk a static_key ring-buffer: Always inline rb_event_data() ring-buffer: Make rb_reserve_next_event() always inlined ...
2016-12-15samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centricJoe Stringer30-109/+133
Switch all of the sample code to use the function names from tools/lib/bpf so that they're consistent with that, and to declare their own log buffers. This allow the next commit to be purely devoted to getting rid of the duplicate library in samples/bpf. Committer notes: Testing it: On a fedora rawhide container, with clang/llvm 3.9, sharing the host linux kernel git tree: # make O=/tmp/build/linux/ headers_install # make O=/tmp/build/linux -C samples/bpf/ Since I forgot to make it privileged, just tested it outside the container, using what it generated: # uname -a Linux jouet 4.9.0-rc8+ #1 SMP Mon Dec 12 11:20:49 BRT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux # cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/c43e09a53ff56c86a07baf79847f00e2cc2a17a1e2220e1adbf8cbc62734feda/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ # ls -la offwaketime -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 24200 Dec 15 12:19 offwaketime # file offwaketime offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=c940d3f127d5e66cdd680e42d885cb0b64f8a0e4, not stripped # readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o | grep PROGBITS [ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4 [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000118 000318 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 7] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000430 000050 00 WA 0 0 4 [ 8] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000480 000004 00 WA 0 0 1 [ 9] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000484 000004 00 WA 0 0 4 # ./offwaketime | head -5 swapper/1;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 106 CPU 0/KVM;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ioctl;do_vfs_ioctl;kvm_vcpu_ioctl;kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run;kvm_vcpu_block;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;swake_up_locked;swake_up;apic_timer_expired;apic_timer_fn;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary;;swapper/3 2 Compositor;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;futex_requeue;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;SoftwareVsyncTh 5 firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 13 JS Helper;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;firefox 2 # Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161214224342.12858-2-joe@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-14Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-23/+26
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "Generally pretty quiet for this release. Highlights: Yama: - allow ptrace access for original parent after re-parenting TPM: - add documentation - many bugfixes & cleanups - define a generic open() method for ascii & bios measurements Integrity: - Harden against malformed xattrs SELinux: - bugfixes & cleanups Smack: - Remove unnecessary smack_known_invalid label - Do not apply star label in smack_setprocattr hook - parse mnt opts after privileges check (fixes unpriv DoS vuln)" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (56 commits) Yama: allow access for the current ptrace parent tpm: adjust return value of tpm_read_log tpm: vtpm_proxy: conditionally call tpm_chip_unregister tpm: Fix handling of missing event log tpm: Check the bios_dir entry for NULL before accessing it tpm: return -ENODEV if np is not set tpm: cleanup of printk error messages tpm: replace of_find_node_by_name() with dev of_node property tpm: redefine read_log() to handle ACPI/OF at runtime tpm: fix the missing .owner in tpm_bios_measurements_ops tpm: have event log use the tpm_chip tpm: drop tpm1_chip_register(/unregister) tpm: replace dynamically allocated bios_dir with a static array tpm: replace symbolic permission with octal for securityfs files char: tpm: fix kerneldoc tpm2_unseal_trusted name typo tpm_tis: Allow tpm_tis to be bound using DT tpm, tpm_vtpm_proxy: add kdoc comments for VTPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV tpm: Only call pm_runtime_get_sync if device has a parent tpm: define a generic open() method for ascii & bios measurements Documentation: tpm: add the Physical TPM device tree binding documentation ...
2016-12-13Merge tag 'vfio-v4.10-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds2-0/+1516
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - VFIO updates for v4.10 primarily include a new Mediated Device interface, which essentially allows software defined devices to be exposed to users through VFIO. The host vendor driver providing this virtual device polices, or mediates user access to the device. These devices often incorporate portions of real devices, for instance the primary initial users of this interface expose vGPUs which allow the user to map mediated devices, or mdevs, to a portion of a physical GPU. QEMU composes these mdevs into PCI representations using the existing VFIO user API. This enables both Intel KVM-GT support, which is also expected to arrive into Linux mainline during the v4.10 merge window, as well as NVIDIA vGPU, and also Channel I/O devices (aka CCW devices) for s390 virtualization support. (Kirti Wankhede, Neo Jia) - Drop unnecessary uses of pcibios_err_to_errno() (Cao Jin) - Fixes to VFIO capability chain handling (Eric Auger) - Error handling fixes for fallout from mdev (Christophe JAILLET) - Notifiers to expose struct kvm to mdev vendor drivers (Jike Song) - type1 IOMMU model search fixes (Kirti Wankhede, Neo Jia) * tag 'vfio-v4.10-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (30 commits) vfio iommu type1: Fix size argument to vfio_find_dma() in pin_pages/unpin_pages vfio iommu type1: Fix size argument to vfio_find_dma() during DMA UNMAP. vfio iommu type1: WARN_ON if notifier block is not unregistered kvm: set/clear kvm to/from vfio_group when group add/delete vfio: support notifier chain in vfio_group vfio: vfio_register_notifier: classify iommu notifier vfio: Fix handling of error returned by 'vfio_group_get_from_dev()' vfio: fix vfio_info_cap_add/shift vfio/pci: Drop unnecessary pcibios_err_to_errno() MAINTAINERS: Add entry VFIO based Mediated device drivers docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework. docs: Sysfs ABI for mediated device framework docs: Add Documentation for Mediated devices vfio: Define device_api strings vfio_platform: Updated to use vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare() vfio_pci: Updated to use vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare() vfio: Introduce vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare() vfio_pci: Update vfio_pci to use vfio_info_add_capability() vfio: Introduce common function to add capabilities vfio iommu: Add blocking notifier to notify DMA_UNMAP ...
2016-12-11make use of make variable CURDIR instead of calling pwdUwe Kleine-König2-3/+3
make already provides the current working directory in a variable, so make use of it instead of forking a shell. Also replace usage of PWD by CURDIR. PWD is provided by most shells, but not all, so this makes the build system more robust. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-12-09tracing: Have the reg function allow to failSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2-2/+3
Some tracepoints have a registration function that gets enabled when the tracepoint is enabled. There may be cases that the registraction function must fail (for example, can't allocate enough memory). In this case, the tracepoint should also fail to register, otherwise the user would not know why the tracepoint is not working. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-12-08bpf: xdp: Add XDP example for head adjustmentMartin KaFai Lau8-93/+630
The XDP prog checks if the incoming packet matches any VIP:PORT combination in the BPF hashmap. If it is, it will encapsulate the packet with a IPv4/v6 header as instructed by the value of the BPF hashmap and then XDP_TX it out. The VIP:PORT -> IP-Encap-Info can be specified by the cmd args of the user prog. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03samples, bpf: Add automated test for cgroup filter attachmentsSargun Dhillon2-0/+134
This patch adds the sample program test_cgrp2_attach2. This program is similar to test_cgrp2_attach, but it performs automated testing of the cgroupv2 BPF attached filters. It runs the following checks: * Simple filter attachment * Application of filters to child cgroups * Overriding filters on child cgroups * Checking that this still works when the parent filter is removed The filters that are used here are simply allow all / deny all filters, so it isn't checking the actual functionality of the filters, but rather the behaviour around detachment / attachment. If net_cls is enabled, this test will fail. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03samples, bpf: Refactor test_current_task_under_cgroup - separate out helpersSargun Dhillon4-85/+218
This patch modifies test_current_task_under_cgroup_user. The test has several helpers around creating a temporary environment for cgroup testing, and moving the current task around cgroups. This set of helpers can then be used in other tests. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03samples/bpf: silence compiler warningsAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+2
silence some of the clang compiler warnings like: include/linux/fs.h:2693:9: warning: comparison of unsigned enum expression < 0 is always false arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:491:30: warning: taking address of packed member 'sp0' of class or structure 'x86_hw_tss' may result in an unaligned pointer value include/linux/cgroup-defs.h:326:16: warning: field 'cgrp' with variable sized type 'struct cgroup' not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension since they add too much noise to samples/bpf/ build. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller3-3/+3
Couple conflicts resolved here: 1) In the MACB driver, a bug fix to properly initialize the RX tail pointer properly overlapped with some changes to support variable sized rings. 2) In XGBE we had a "CONFIG_PM" --> "CONFIG_PM_SLEEP" fix overlapping with a reorganization of the driver to support ACPI, OF, as well as PCI variants of the chip. 3) In 'net' we had several probe error path bug fixes to the stmmac driver, meanwhile a lot of this code was cleaned up and reorganized in 'net-next'. 4) The cls_flower classifier obtained a helper function in 'net-next' called __fl_delete() and this overlapped with Daniel Borkamann's bug fix to use RCU for object destruction in 'net'. It also overlapped with Jiri's change to guard the rhashtable_remove_fast() call with a check against tc_skip_sw(). 5) In mlx4, a revert bug fix in 'net' overlapped with some unrelated changes in 'net-next'. 6) In geneve, a stale header pointer after pskb_expand_head() bug fix in 'net' overlapped with a large reorganization of the same code in 'net-next'. Since the 'net-next' code no longer had the bug in question, there was nothing to do other than to simply take the 'net-next' hunks. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02samples/bpf: add userspace example for prohibiting socketsDavid Ahern4-0/+195
Add examples preventing a process in a cgroup from opening a socket based family, protocol and type. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02samples/bpf: Update bpf loader for cgroup section namesDavid Ahern2-3/+12
Add support for section names starting with cgroup/skb and cgroup/sock. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02samples: bpf: add userspace example for modifying sk_bound_dev_ifDavid Ahern3-0/+132
Add a simple program to demonstrate the ability to attach a bpf program to a cgroup that sets sk_bound_dev_if for AF_INET{6} sockets when they are created. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02bpf: Add tests and samples for LWT-BPFThomas Graf7-0/+855
Adds a series of tests to verify the functionality of attaching BPF programs at LWT hooks. Also adds a sample which collects a histogram of packet sizes which pass through an LWT hook. $ ./lwt_len_hist.sh Starting netserver with host 'IN(6)ADDR_ANY' port '12865' and family AF_UNSPEC MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.253.2 () port 0 AF_INET : demo Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 87380 16384 16384 10.00 39857.69 1 -> 1 : 0 | | 2 -> 3 : 0 | | 4 -> 7 : 0 | | 8 -> 15 : 0 | | 16 -> 31 : 0 | | 32 -> 63 : 22 | | 64 -> 127 : 98 | | 128 -> 255 : 213 | | 256 -> 511 : 1444251 |******** | 512 -> 1023 : 660610 |*** | 1024 -> 2047 : 535241 |** | 2048 -> 4095 : 19 | | 4096 -> 8191 : 180 | | 8192 -> 16383 : 5578023 |************************************* | 16384 -> 32767 : 632099 |*** | 32768 -> 65535 : 6575 | | Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-30samples/bpf: fix include pathAlexei Starovoitov1-1/+1
Fix the following build error: HOSTCC samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.o ../samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c:25:22: fatal error: bpf_util.h: No such file or directory This is due to objtree != srctree. Use srctree, since that's where bpf_util.h is located. Fixes: e00c7b216f34 ("bpf: fix multiple issues in selftest suite and samples") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-30samples: bpf: Refactor test_cgrp2_attach -- use getopt, and add modeSargun Dhillon1-30/+50
This patch modifies test_cgrp2_attach to use getopt so we can use standard command line parsing. It also adds an option to run the program in detach only mode. This does not attach a new filter at the cgroup, but only runs the detach command. Lastly, it changes the attach code to not detach and then attach. It relies on the 'hotswap' behaviour of CGroup BPF programs to be able to change in-place. If detach-then-attach behaviour needs to be tested, the example can be run in detach only mode prior to attachment. Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-28bpf/samples: Fix PT_REGS_IP on s390x and use itMichael Holzheu3-3/+3
The files "sampleip_kern.c" and "trace_event_kern.c" directly access "ctx->regs.ip" which is not available on s390x. Fix this and use the PT_REGS_IP() macro instead. Also fix the macro for s390x and use "psw.addr" from "pt_regs". Reported-by: Zvonko Kosic <zvonko.kosic@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-27bpf: fix multiple issues in selftest suite and samplesDaniel Borkmann5-5/+15
1) The test_lru_map and test_lru_dist fails building on my machine since the sys/resource.h header is not included. 2) test_verifier fails in one test case where we try to call an invalid function, since the verifier log output changed wrt printing function names. 3) Current selftest suite code relies on sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF) for retrieving the number of possible CPUs. This is broken at least in our scenario and really just doesn't work. glibc tries a number of things for retrieving _SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF. First it tries equivalent of /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[0-9]* | wc -l, if that fails, depending on the config, it either tries to count CPUs in /proc/cpuinfo, or returns the _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN value instead. If /proc/cpuinfo has some issue, it returns just 1 worst case. This oddity is nothing new [1], but semantics/behaviour seems to be settled. _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN will parse /sys/devices/system/cpu/online, if that fails it looks into /proc/stat for cpuX entries, and if also that fails for some reason, /proc/cpuinfo is consulted (and returning 1 if unlikely all breaks down). While that might match num_possible_cpus() from the kernel in some cases, it's really not guaranteed with CPU hotplugging, and can result in a buffer overflow since the array in user space could have too few number of slots, and on perpcu map lookup, the kernel will write beyond that memory of the value buffer. William Tu reported such mismatches: [...] The fact that sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF) != num_possible_cpu() happens when CPU hotadd is enabled. For example, in Fusion when setting vcpu.hotadd = "TRUE" or in KVM, setting ./qemu-system-x86_64 -smp 2, maxcpus=4 ... the num_possible_cpu() will be 4 and sysconf() will be 2 [2]. [...] Documentation/cputopology.txt says /sys/devices/system/cpu/possible outputs cpu_possible_mask. That is the same as in num_possible_cpus(), so first step would be to fix the _SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF calls with our own implementation. Later, we could add support to bpf(2) for passing a mask via CPU_SET(3), for example, to just select a subset of CPUs. BPF samples code needs this fix as well (at least so that people stop copying this). Thus, define bpf_num_possible_cpus() once in selftests and import it from there for the sample code to avoid duplicating it. The remaining sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF) in samples are unrelated. After all three issues are fixed, the test suite runs fine again: # make run_tests | grep self selftests: test_verifier [PASS] selftests: test_maps [PASS] selftests: test_lru_map [PASS] selftests: test_kmod.sh [PASS] [1] https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2011-06/msg00079.html [2] https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg121183.html Fixes: 3059303f59cf ("samples/bpf: update tracex[23] examples to use per-cpu maps") Fixes: 86af8b4191d2 ("Add sample for adding simple drop program to link") Fixes: df570f577231 ("samples/bpf: unit test for BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY") Fixes: e15596717948 ("samples/bpf: unit test for BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH") Fixes: ebb676daa1a3 ("bpf: Print function name in addition to function id") Fixes: 5db58faf989f ("bpf: Add tests for the LRU bpf_htab") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-25samples: bpf: add userspace example for attaching eBPF programs to cgroupsDaniel Mack4-0/+173
Add a simple userpace program to demonstrate the new API to attach eBPF programs to cgroups. This is what it does: * Create arraymap in kernel with 4 byte keys and 8 byte values * Load eBPF program The eBPF program accesses the map passed in to store two pieces of information. The number of invocations of the program, which maps to the number of packets received, is stored to key 0. Key 1 is incremented on each iteration by the number of bytes stored in the skb. * Detach any eBPF program previously attached to the cgroup * Attach the new program to the cgroup using BPF_PROG_ATTACH * Once a second, read map[0] and map[1] to see how many bytes and packets were seen on any socket of tasks in the given cgroup. The program takes a cgroup path as 1st argument, and either "ingress" or "egress" as 2nd. Optionally, "drop" can be passed as 3rd argument, which will make the generated eBPF program return 0 instead of 1, so the kernel will drop the packet. libbpf gained two new wrappers for the new syscall commands. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-24samples/bpf: fix bpf loaderAlexei Starovoitov1-0/+4
llvm can emit relocations into sections other than program code (like debug info sections). Ignore them during parsing of elf file Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-24samples/bpf: fix sockex2 exampleAlexei Starovoitov2-2/+2
since llvm commit "Do not expand UNDEF SDNode during insn selection lowering" llvm will generate code that uses uninitialized registers for cases where C code is actually uses uninitialized data. So this sockex2 example is technically broken. Fix it by initializing on the stack variable fully. Also increase verifier buffer limit, since verifier output may not fit in 64k for this sockex2 code depending on llvm version. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-17docs: Sample driver to demonstrate how to use Mediated device framework.Kirti Wankhede2-0/+1516
The Sample driver creates mdev device that simulates serial port over PCI card. Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-11-15bpf: Add tests for the LRU bpf_htabMartin KaFai Lau4-0/+611
This patch has some unit tests and a test_lru_dist. The test_lru_dist reads in the numeric keys from a file. The files used here are generated by a modified fio-genzipf tool originated from the fio test suit. The sample data file can be found here: https://github.com/iamkafai/bpf-lru The zipf.* data files have 100k numeric keys and the key is also ranged from 1 to 100k. The test_lru_dist outputs the number of unique keys (nr_unique). F.e. The following means, 61239 of them is unique out of 100k keys. nr_misses means it cannot be found in the LRU map, so nr_misses must be >= nr_unique. test_lru_dist also simulates a perfect LRU map as a comparison: [root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist \ /root/zipf.100k.a1_01.out 4000 1 ... test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x0): task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000) nr_misses:31603(/100000) task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000 nr_misses:34328(/100000) .... test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x2): task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000) nr_misses:31710(/100000) task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000 nr_misses:34328(/100000) [root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist \ /root/zipf.100k.a0_01.out 40000 1 ... test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x0): task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000) nr_misses:67054(/100000) task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000 nr_misses:66993(/100000) ... test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x2): task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000) nr_misses:67068(/100000) task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000 nr_misses:66993(/100000) LRU map has also been added to map_perf_test: /* Global LRU */ [root@kerneltest003.31.prn1 ~]# for i in 1 4 8; do echo -n "$i cpus: "; \ ./map_perf_test 16 $i | awk '{r += $3}END{print r " updates"}'; done 1 cpus: 2934082 updates 4 cpus: 7391434 updates 8 cpus: 6500576 updates /* Percpu LRU */ [root@kerneltest003.31.prn1 ~]# for i in 1 4 8; do echo -n "$i cpus: "; \ ./map_perf_test 32 $i | awk '{r += $3}END{print r " updates"}'; done 1 cpus: 2896553 updates 4 cpus: 9766395 updates 8 cpus: 17460553 updates Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller4-0/+486
Several cases of bug fixes in 'net' overlapping other changes in 'net-next-. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-14Merge commit 'v4.9-rc5' into nextJames Morris6-0/+6
2016-11-12bpf: Add test for bpf_redirect to ipip/ip6tnlMartin KaFai Lau4-0/+486
The test creates two netns, ns1 and ns2. The host (the default netns) has an ipip or ip6tnl dev configured for tunneling traffic to the ns2. ping VIPS from ns1 <----> host <--tunnel--> ns2 (VIPs at loopback) The test is to have ns1 pinging VIPs configured at the loopback interface in ns2. The VIPs are 10.10.1.102 and 2401:face::66 (which are configured at lo@ns2). [Note: 0x66 => 102]. At ns1, the VIPs are routed _via_ the host. At the host, bpf programs are installed at the veth to redirect packets from a veth to the ipip/ip6tnl. The test is configured in a way so that both ingress and egress can be tested. At ns2, the ipip/ip6tnl dev is configured with the local and remote address specified. The return path is routed to the dev ipip/ip6tnl. During egress test, the host also locally tests pinging the VIPs to ensure that bpf_redirect at egress also works for the direct egress (i.e. not forwarding from dev ve1 to ve2). Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-01samples/seccomp: Support programs with >256 instructionsRicky Zhou1-19/+19
Previously, the program size was incorrectly truncated to 8 bits, resulting in broken labels in large programs. Also changes the jump resolution loop to not rely on undefined behavior (making a pointer point before the filter array). Signed-off-by: Ricky Zhou <rickyz@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>