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2017-10-26Merge tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-8/+13
Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong: "Here's (hopefully) the last bugfix for 4.14: - Rework nowait locking code to reduce locking overhead penalty" * tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: fix AIM7 regression
2017-10-23xfs: fix AIM7 regressionChristoph Hellwig1-8/+13
Apparently our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then lock for real scheme. So change our read/write methods to just do the trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case. This fixes a ~25% regression in AIM7. Fixes: 91f9943e ("fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads") Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-21Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro: "MS_I_VERSION fixes - Mimi's fix + missing bits picked from Matthew (his patch contained a duplicate of the fs/namespace.c fix as well, but by that point the original fix had already been applied)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: Convert fs/*/* to SB_I_VERSION vfs: fix mounting a filesystem with i_version
2017-10-18Convert fs/*/* to SB_I_VERSIONMatthew Garrett1-1/+1
[AV: in addition to the fix in previous commit] Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-16xfs: move two more RT specific functions into CONFIG_XFS_RTArnd Bergmann1-24/+24
The last cleanup introduced two harmless warnings: fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c:480:1: warning: '__xfs_getfsmap_rtdev' defined but not used fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c:372:1: warning: 'xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_helper' defined but not used This moves those two functions as well. Fixes: bb9c2e543325 ("xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-16xfs: trim writepage mapping to within eofBrian Foster3-0/+25
The writeback rework in commit fbcc02561359 ("xfs: Introduce writeback context for writepages") introduced a subtle change in behavior with regard to the block mapping used across the ->writepages() sequence. The previous xfs_cluster_write() code would only flush pages up to EOF at the time of the writepage, thus ensuring that any pages due to file-extending writes would be handled on a separate cycle and with a new, updated block mapping. The updated code establishes a block mapping in xfs_writepage_map() that could extend beyond EOF if the file has post-eof preallocation. Because we now use the generic writeback infrastructure and pass the cached mapping to each writepage call, there is no implicit EOF limit in place. If eofblocks trimming occurs during ->writepages(), any post-eof portion of the cached mapping becomes invalid. The eofblocks code has no means to serialize against writeback because there are no pages associated with post-eof blocks. Therefore if an eofblocks trim occurs and is followed by a file-extending buffered write, not only has the mapping become invalid, but we could end up writing a page to disk based on the invalid mapping. Consider the following sequence of events: - A buffered write creates a delalloc extent and post-eof speculative preallocation. - Writeback starts and on the first writepage cycle, the delalloc extent is converted to real blocks (including the post-eof blocks) and the mapping is cached. - The file is closed and xfs_release() trims post-eof blocks. The cached writeback mapping is now invalid. - Another buffered write appends the file with a delalloc extent. - The concurrent writeback cycle picks up the just written page because the writeback range end is LLONG_MAX. xfs_writepage_map() attributes it to the (now invalid) cached mapping and writes the data to an incorrect location on disk (and where the file offset is still backed by a delalloc extent). This problem is reproduced by xfstests test generic/464, which triggers racing writes, appends, open/closes and writeback requests. To address this problem, trim the mapping used during writeback to within EOF when the mapping is validated. This ensures the mapping is revalidated for any pages encountered beyond EOF as of the time the current mapping was cached or last validated. Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Diagnosed-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-16xfs: cancel dirty pages on invalidationDave Chinner1-12/+22
Recently we've had warnings arise from the vm handing us pages without bufferheads attached to them. This should not ever occur in XFS, but we don't defend against it properly if it does. The only place where we remove bufferheads from a page is in xfs_vm_releasepage(), but we can't tell the difference here between "page is dirty so don't release" and "page is dirty but is being invalidated so release it". In some places that are invalidating pages ask for pages to be released and follow up afterward calling ->releasepage by checking whether the page was dirty and then aborting the invalidation. This is a possible vector for releasing buffers from a page but then leaving it in the mapping, so we really do need to avoid dirty pages in xfs_vm_releasepage(). To differentiate between invalidated pages and normal pages, we need to clear the page dirty flag when invalidating the pages. This can be done through xfs_vm_invalidatepage(), and will result xfs_vm_releasepage() seeing the page as clean which matches the bufferhead state on the page after calling block_invalidatepage(). Hence we can re-add the page dirty check in xfs_vm_releasepage to catch the case where we might be releasing a page that is actually dirty and so should not have the bufferheads on it removed. This will remove one possible vector of "dirty page with no bufferheads" and so help narrow down the search for the root cause of that problem. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11xfs: handle error if xfs_btree_get_bufs failsEric Sandeen1-0/+8
Jason reported that a corrupted filesystem failed to replay the log with a metadata block out of bounds warning: XFS (dm-2): _xfs_buf_find: Block out of range: block 0x80270fff8, EOFS 0x9c40000 _xfs_buf_find() and xfs_btree_get_bufs() return NULL if that happens, and then when xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() calls xfs_trans_binval() on that NULL bp, we oops with: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8 We don't handle _xfs_buf_find errors very well, every caller higher up the stack gets to guess at why it failed. But we should at least handle it somehow, so return EFSCORRUPTED here. Reported-by: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@math.uh.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11xfs: reinit btree pointer on attr tree inactivation walkBrian Foster1-0/+2
xfs_attr3_root_inactive() walks the attr fork tree to invalidate the associated blocks. xfs_attr3_node_inactive() recursively descends from internal blocks to leaf blocks, caching block address values along the way to revisit parent blocks, locate the next entry and descend down that branch of the tree. The code that attempts to reread the parent block is unsafe because it assumes that the local xfs_da_node_entry pointer remains valid after an xfs_trans_brelse() and re-read of the parent buffer. Under heavy memory pressure, it is possible that the buffer has been reclaimed and reallocated by the time the parent block is reread. This means that 'btree' can point to an invalid memory address, lead to a random/garbage value for child_fsb and cause the subsequent read of the attr fork to go off the rails and return a NULL buffer for an attr fork offset that is most likely not allocated. Note that this problem can be manufactured by setting XFS_ATTR_BTREE_REF to 0 to prevent LRU caching of attr buffers, creating a file with a multi-level attr fork and removing it to trigger inactivation. To address this problem, reinit the node/btree pointers to the parent buffer after it has been re-read. This ensures btree points to a valid record and allows the walk to proceed. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11xfs: Fix bool initialization/comparisonThomas Meyer5-8/+8
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need comparisons. Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11xfs: don't change inode mode if ACL update failsDave Chinner1-6/+16
If we get ENOSPC half way through setting the ACL, the inode mode can still be changed even though the ACL does not exist. Reorder the operation to only change the mode of the inode if the ACL is set correctly. Whilst this does not fix the problem with crash consistency (that requires attribute addition to be a deferred op) it does prevent ENOSPC and other non-fatal errors setting an xattr to be handled sanely. This fixes xfstests generic/449. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RTDave Chinner3-0/+27
Various utility functions and interfaces that iterate internal devices try to reference the realtime device even when RT support is not compiled into the kernel. Make sure this code is excluded from the CONFIG_XFS_RT=n build, and where appropriate stub functions to return fatal errors if they ever get called when RT support is not present. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11xfs: Don't log uninitialised fields in inode structuresDave Chinner3-58/+50
Prevent kmemcheck from throwing warnings about reading uninitialised memory when formatting inodes into the incore log buffer. There are several issues here - we don't always log all the fields in the inode log format item, and we never log the inode the di_next_unlinked field. In the case of the inode log format item, this is exacerbated by the old xfs_inode_log_format structure padding issue. Hence make the padded, 64 bit aligned version of the structure the one we always use for formatting the log and get rid of the 64 bit variant. This means we'll always log the 64-bit version and so recovery only needs to convert from the unpadded 32 bit version from older 32 bit kernels. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-03 xfs: handle racy AIO in xfs_reflink_end_cowChristoph Hellwig1-1/+8
If we got two AIO writes into a COW area the second one might not have any COW extents left to convert. Handle that case gracefully instead of triggering an assert or accessing beyond the bounds of the extent list. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-03xfs: always swap the cow forks when swapping extentsDarrick J. Wong1-2/+22
Since the CoW fork exists as a secondary data structure to the data fork, we must always swap cow forks during swapext. We also need to swap the extent counts and reset the cowblocks tags. Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26xfs: revert "xfs: factor rmap btree size into the indlen calculations"Darrick J. Wong1-15/+2
In commit fd26a88093ba we added a worst case estimate for rmapbt blocks needed to satisfy the block mapping request. Since then, we added the ability to reserve enough space in each AG such that we should never run out of blocks to grow the rmapbt, which makes this calculation unnecessary. Revert the commit because it makes the extra delalloc indlen accounting unnecessary and incorrect. Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26xfs: Capture state of the right inode in xfs_iflush_doneCarlos Maiolino1-1/+1
My previous patch: d3a304b6292168b83b45d624784f973fdc1ca674 check for XFS_LI_FAILED flag xfs_iflush done, so the failed item can be properly resubmitted. In the loop scanning other inodes being completed, it should check the current item for the XFS_LI_FAILED, and not the initial one. The state of the initial inode is checked after the loop ends Kudos to Eric for catching this. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26xfs: perag initialization should only touch m_ag_max_usable for AG 0Darrick J. Wong1-2/+10
We call __xfs_ag_resv_init to make a per-AG reservation for each AG. This makes the reservation per-AG, not per-filesystem. Therefore, it is incorrect to adjust m_ag_max_usable for each AG. Adjust it only when we're reserving AG 0's blocks so that we only do it once per fs. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-09-26xfs: update i_size after unwritten conversion in dio completionEryu Guan5-19/+28
Since commit d531d91d6990 ("xfs: always use unwritten extents for direct I/O writes"), we start allocating unwritten extents for all direct writes to allow appending aio in XFS. But for dio writes that could extend file size we update the in-core inode size first, then convert the unwritten extents to real allocations at dio completion time in xfs_dio_write_end_io(). Thus a racing direct read could see the new i_size and find the unwritten extents first and read zeros instead of actual data, if the direct writer also takes a shared iolock. Fix it by updating the in-core inode size after the unwritten extent conversion. To do this, introduce a new boolean argument to xfs_iomap_write_unwritten() to tell if we want to update in-core i_size or not. Suggested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26xfs: validate bdev support for DAX inode flagRoss Zwisler1-1/+2
Currently only the blocksize is checked, but we should really be calling bdev_dax_supported() which also tests to make sure we can get a struct dax_device and that the dax_direct_access() path is working. This is the same check that we do for the "-o dax" mount option in xfs_fs_fill_super(). This does not fix the race issues that caused the XFS DAX inode option to be disabled, so that option will still be disabled. If/when we re-enable it, though, I think we will want this issue to have been fixed. I also do think that we want to fix this in stable kernels. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25xfs: remove redundant re-initialization of total_nr_pagesColin Ian King1-2/+0
Variable total_nr_pages is being initialized and then updated with the same value, this latter assignment is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang build warning: Value stored to 'total_nr_pages' during its initialization is never read Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25xfs: Output warning message when discard option was enabled even though the ↵Kenjiro Nakayama1-0/+10
device does not support discard In order to using discard function, it is necessary that not only xfs is mounted with discard option, but also the discard function is supported by the device. Current code doesn't output any message when users mount with discard option on unsupported device, so it is difficult to notice that it was not enabled actually. This patch adds the warning message to notice that discard option is not enabled due to unsupported device when the filesystem is mounted. Changes in v2 (Suggested by Brian Foster): - Move the unsupported device check into xfs_fs_fill_super(). - Clear the discard flag when device is unsupported. Signed-off-by: Kenjiro Nakayama <nakayamakenjiro@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25xfs: report zeroed or not correctly in xfs_zero_range()Eryu Guan1-1/+1
The 'did_zero' param of xfs_zero_range() was not passed to iomap_zero_range() correctly. This was introduced by commit 7bb41db3ea16 ("xfs: handle 64-bit length in xfs_iozero"), and found by code inspection. Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25xfs: kill meaningless variable 'zero'Eryu Guan1-3/+1
In xfs_file_aio_write_checks(), variable 'zero' is there only to satisfy xfs_zero_eof(), the result of it is ignored. Now, with iomap_zero_range() based xfs_zero_eof(), we can safely pass NULL as the last param of it and kill 'zero'. Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25fs/xfs: Use %pS printk format for direct addressesHelge Deller1-1/+1
Use the %pS instead of the %pF printk format specifier for printing symbols from direct addresses. This is needed for the ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 architectures. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25xfs: evict CoW fork extents when performing finsert/fcollapseDarrick J. Wong1-1/+13
When we perform an finsert/fcollapse operation, cancel all the CoW extents for the affected file offset range so that they don't end up pointing to the wrong blocks. Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25xfs: don't unconditionally clear the reflink flag on zero-block filesDarrick J. Wong1-3/+5
If we have speculative cow preallocations hanging around in the cow fork, don't let a truncate operation clear the reflink flag because if we do then there's a chance we'll forget to free those extents when we destroy the incore inode. Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-14Merge branch 'work.read_write' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull nowait read support from Al Viro: "Support IOCB_NOWAIT for buffered reads and block devices" * 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: block_dev: support RFW_NOWAIT on block device nodes fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads fs: support IOCB_NOWAIT in generic_file_buffered_read fs: pass iocb to do_generic_file_read
2017-09-14Merge branch 'work.mount' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-6/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro: "Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal, only a small subset of MS_... stuff). This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run something like list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$') sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \ -e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \ $list and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a quite a bit of headache next cycle" * 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb) vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
2017-09-12xfs: XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE() should be false if no rt device presentRichard Wareing1-1/+8
If using a kernel with CONFIG_XFS_RT=y and we set the RHINHERIT flag on a directory in a filesystem that does not have a realtime device and create a new file in that directory, it gets marked as a real time file. When data is written and a fsync is issued, the filesystem attempts to flush a non-existent rt device during the fsync process. This results in a crash dereferencing a null buftarg pointer in xfs_blkdev_issue_flush(): BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 IP: xfs_blkdev_issue_flush+0xd/0x20 ..... Call Trace: xfs_file_fsync+0x188/0x1c0 vfs_fsync_range+0x3b/0xa0 do_fsync+0x3d/0x70 SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x4d/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Setting RT inode flags does not require special privileges so any unprivileged user can cause this oops to occur. To reproduce, confirm kernel is compiled with CONFIG_XFS_RT=y and run: # mkfs.xfs -f /dev/pmem0 # mount /dev/pmem0 /mnt/test # mkdir /mnt/test/foo # xfs_io -c 'chattr +t' /mnt/test/foo # xfs_io -f -c 'pwrite 0 5m' -c fsync /mnt/test/foo/bar Or just run xfstests with MKFS_OPTIONS="-d rtinherit=1" and wait. Kernels built with CONFIG_XFS_RT=n are not exposed to this bug. Fixes: f538d4da8d52 ("[XFS] write barrier support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Wareing <rwareing@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-11Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-15/+41
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams: "A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates. It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late- breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result. Summary: - Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT) driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and memory-allocation-context conflicts. - The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup. - A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range. - Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included along with other miscellaneous fixes" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits) libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range() libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation ...
2017-09-07Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-2/+2
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after the churn of the last few series. This contains: - Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov. - Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960. - Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects. - Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart. - A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo. - CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle. - A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan. - A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and device remova. From David Jeffery. - A few nbd fixes from Josef. - Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua. - Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it to actually hold data, among other things. - Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang. - Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big machines. - Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code. - Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch fall through case complaints" * 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits) kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array() drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper" drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence. drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code. drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2 drbd: mark symbols static where possible drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null) drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug ...
2017-09-06Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - various misc bits - DAX updates - OCFS2 - most of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits) mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently swap: choose swap device according to numa node mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create() mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas() ...
2017-09-06dax: use common 4k zero page for dax mmap readsRoss Zwisler1-1/+1
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree. This has three major drawbacks: 1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps: 7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data Size: 1048576 kB Rss: 1048576 kB Pss: 1048576 kB Shared_Clean: 0 kB Shared_Dirty: 0 kB Private_Clean: 1048576 kB Private_Dirty: 0 kB Referenced: 1048576 kB Anonymous: 0 kB LazyFree: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB Swap: 0 kB SwapPss: 0 kB KernelPageSize: 4 kB MMUPageSize: 4 kB Locked: 0 kB 2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on a random test box: Old method, using zeroed page cache pages: 3.4 us New method, using the common 4k zero page: 0.8 us This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by this simple fio script: [global] size=1G filename=/root/dax/data fallocate=none [io] rw=read ioengine=mmap 3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more complex. Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a common 4k zero page instead. As with the PMD code we will now insert a DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX code. Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in the page. If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early and fail loudly. This solution also removes the extra memory consumption. Here is that same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new code: 7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data Size: 1048576 kB Rss: 0 kB Pss: 0 kB Shared_Clean: 0 kB Shared_Dirty: 0 kB Private_Clean: 0 kB Private_Dirty: 0 kB Referenced: 0 kB Anonymous: 0 kB LazyFree: 0 kB AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB Swap: 0 kB SwapPss: 0 kB KernelPageSize: 4 kB MMUPageSize: 4 kB Locked: 0 kB Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved. Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty and writeable. The following description from the patch adding the vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more: "To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() => finish_mkwrite_fault() call. Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page(): case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page() returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper. We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection faults. This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If 'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path" Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-04fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered readsChristoph Hellwig1-2/+9
This is based on the old idea and code from Milosz Tanski. With the aio nowait code it becomes mostly trivial now. Buffered writes continue to return -EOPNOTSUPP if RWF_NOWAIT is passed. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-03xfs: use kmem_free to free return value of kmem_zallocPan Bian1-1/+1
In function xfs_test_remount_options(), kfree() is used to free memory allocated by kmem_zalloc(). But it is better to use kmem_free(). Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-03xfs: open code end_buffer_async_write in xfs_finish_page_writebackChristoph Hellwig1-24/+47
Our loop in xfs_finish_page_writeback, which iterates over all buffer heads in a page and then calls end_buffer_async_write, which also iterates over all buffers in the page to check if any I/O is in flight is not only inefficient, but also potentially dangerous as end_buffer_async_write can cause the page and all buffers to be freed. Replace it with a single loop that does the work of end_buffer_async_write on a per-page basis. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-02xfs: don't set v3 xflags for v2 inodesChristoph Hellwig1-13/+25
Reject attempts to set XFLAGS that correspond to di_flags2 inode flags if the inode isn't a v3 inode, because di_flags2 only exists on v3. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-02xfs: fix compiler warningsDarrick J. Wong5-8/+11
Fix up all the compiler warnings that have crept in. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-01xfs: simplify the rmap code in xfs_bmse_mergeDarrick J. Wong1-4/+3
In Christoph's patch to refactor xfs_bmse_merge, the updated rmap code does more work than it needs to (because map-extent auto-merges records). Remove the unnecessary unmap and save ourselves a deferred op. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-01xfs: remove unused flags arg from xfs_file_iomap_begin_delayEric Sandeen1-3/+1
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: fix incorrect log_flushed on fsyncAmir Goldstein1-7/+0
When calling into _xfs_log_force{,_lsn}() with a pointer to log_flushed variable, log_flushed will be set to 1 if: 1. xlog_sync() is called to flush the active log buffer AND/OR 2. xlog_wait() is called to wait on a syncing log buffers xfs_file_fsync() checks the value of log_flushed after _xfs_log_force_lsn() call to optimize away an explicit PREFLUSH request to the data block device after writing out all the file's pages to disk. This optimization is incorrect in the following sequence of events: Task A Task B ------------------------------------------------------- xfs_file_fsync() _xfs_log_force_lsn() xlog_sync() [submit PREFLUSH] xfs_file_fsync() file_write_and_wait_range() [submit WRITE X] [endio WRITE X] _xfs_log_force_lsn() xlog_wait() [endio PREFLUSH] The write X is not guarantied to be on persistent storage when PREFLUSH request in completed, because write A was submitted after the PREFLUSH request, but xfs_file_fsync() of task A will be notified of log_flushed=1 and will skip explicit flush. If the system crashes after fsync of task A, write X may not be present on disk after reboot. This bug was discovered and demonstrated using Josef Bacik's dm-log-writes target, which can be used to record block io operations and then replay a subset of these operations onto the target device. The test goes something like this: - Use fsx to execute ops of a file and record ops on log device - Every now and then fsync the file, store md5 of file and mark the location in the log - Then replay log onto device for each mark, mount fs and compare md5 of file to stored value Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: disable per-inode DAX flagChristoph Hellwig1-1/+2
Currently flag switching can be used to easily crash the kernel. Disable the per-inode DAX flag until that is sorted out. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: replace xfs_qm_get_rtblks with a direct call to xfs_bmap_count_leavesChristoph Hellwig1-32/+12
Use the existing functionality instead of directly poking into the extent list. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: rewrite xfs_bmap_count_leaves using xfs_iext_get_extentChristoph Hellwig2-11/+11
This avoids poking into the internals of the extent list. Also return the number of extents as the return value instead of an additional by reference argument, and make it available to callers outside of xfs_bmap_util.c Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_split_extent_atChristoph Hellwig1-16/+4
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent list implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_shift_extentsChristoph Hellwig1-92/+88
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent list implementation. Note that it seems like the previous implementation of rmap for the merge case was completely broken, but it no seems appear to trigger that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: move some code around inside xfs_bmap_shift_extentsChristoph Hellwig1-25/+29
For the first right move we need to look up next_fsb. That means our last fsb that contains next_fsb must also be the current extent, so take advantage of that by moving the code around a bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: use xfs_iext_get_extent in xfs_bmap_first_unusedChristoph Hellwig1-5/+7
Use the bmap abstraction instead of open-coding bmbt details here. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01xfs: switch xfs_bmap_local_to_extents to use xfs_iext_insertChristoph Hellwig1-4/+7
Use the helper instead of open coding it, to provide a better abstraction for the scalable extent list work. This also gets an additional assert and trace point for free. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>