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|
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<node name="/Connection"
xmlns:tp="http://telepathy.freedesktop.org/wiki/DbusSpec#extensions-v0"
>
<tp:copyright>Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collabora Limited</tp:copyright>
<tp:copyright>Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Nokia Corporation</tp:copyright>
<tp:copyright>Copyright (C) 2006 INdT</tp:copyright>
<tp:license xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.</p>
<p>This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.</p>
<p>You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
USA.</p>
</tp:license>
<interface name="im.telepathy1.Connection">
<tp:requires interface="im.telepathy1.Connection.Interface.Requests"/>
<tp:requires interface="im.telepathy1.Connection.Interface.Contacts"/>
<method name="Connect" tp:name-for-bindings="Connect">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Request that the connection be established. This will be done
asynchronously and errors will be returned by emitting
<tp:member-ref>StatusChanged</tp:member-ref> signals.</p>
<p>Calling this method on a Connection that is already connecting
or connected is allowed, and has no effect.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</method>
<method name="Disconnect" tp:name-for-bindings="Disconnect">
<tp:docstring>
Request that the connection be closed. This closes the connection if
it's not already in DISCONNECTED state, and destroys the connection
object.
</tp:docstring>
</method>
<property name="Interfaces" tp:name-for-bindings="Interfaces"
access="read" type="as" tp:type="DBus_Interface[]">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The set of optional interfaces supported by this connection.
Before the connection status changes to CONNECTED,
this property may change at any time, but it is guaranteed that
interfaces will only be added, not removed. After the connection
status changes to CONNECTED, this property cannot
change further.</p>
<p>There is no explicit change notification; reasonable behaviour
for a client would be to retrieve the interfaces list once
initially, and once more when it becomes CONNECTED.</p>
<tp:rationale>
<p>In some connection managers, certain capabilities of a connection
are known to be implemented for all connections (e.g. support
for Presence), and some interfaces (like Presence) can
even be used before connecting. Other capabilities may
or may not exist, depending on server functionality; by the time
the connection goes CONNECTED, the connection manager is expected
to have evaluated the server's functionality and enabled any extra
interfaces for the remainder of the Connection's lifetime.</p>
</tp:rationale>
</tp:docstring>
<tp:added version="0.19.2"/>
</property>
<signal name="SelfContactChanged"
tp:name-for-bindings="Self_Contact_Changed">
<tp:docstring>
Emitted whenever the <tp:member-ref>SelfHandle</tp:member-ref> and
<tp:member-ref>SelfID</tp:member-ref> property
changes. If the connection
is not yet in the CONNECTED state, this signal is not guaranteed
to be emitted.
</tp:docstring>
<tp:added version="0.27.2">Clients MAY assume that if the
SelfHandle and SelfID property exists, this signal will be emitted when
necessary.</tp:added>
<arg type="u" tp:type="Contact_Handle" name="Self_Handle">
<tp:docstring>
The new value of the SelfHandle property.
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
<arg type="s" name="Self_ID">
<tp:docstring>
The new value of the SelfID property.
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
</signal>
<property name="SelfHandle" tp:name-for-bindings="Self_Handle"
type="u" tp:type="Contact_Handle" access="read">
<tp:docstring>
The handle which represents the user on this connection, which will
remain valid for the lifetime of this connection, or until a change
in the user's identifier is signalled by the
<tp:member-ref>SelfContactChanged</tp:member-ref> signal.
If the connection is not yet in the CONNECTED state, the value of
this property MAY be zero.
</tp:docstring>
<tp:added version="0.17.10"/>
</property>
<property name="SelfID" tp:name-for-bindings="Self_ID"
type="s" access="read">
<tp:docstring>
The identifier which represents the user on this connection, which will
remain valid for the lifetime of this connection, or until a change
in the user's identifier is signalled by the
<tp:member-ref>SelfContactChanged</tp:member-ref> signal.
If the connection is not yet in the CONNECTED state, the value of
this property MAY be empty string.
</tp:docstring>
<tp:added version="0.27.2"/>
</property>
<property name="Status" tp:name-for-bindings="Status"
access="read" type="u" tp:type="Connection_Status">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The current status of the connection. Change notification is via
the <tp:member-ref>StatusChanged</tp:member-ref> signal.</p>
<p>If retrieval of property succeeds and yields the value Disconnected,
this indicates that the connection has not yet been established.
If connection has been attempted and failed, the Connection object
SHOULD be removed from the bus entirely, meaning that retrieval of
this property SHOULD fail.</p>
</tp:docstring>
<tp:added version="0.19.2"/>
</property>
<tp:enum name="Handle_Type" type="u">
<tp:enumvalue suffix="None" value="0">
<tp:docstring>
A "null" handle type used to indicate the absence of a handle.
When a handle type and a handle appear as a pair, if the handle
type is zero, the handle must also be zero.
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Contact" value="1">
<tp:docstring>
A contact
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Room" value="2">
<tp:docstring>
A chat room
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
</tp:enum>
<tp:simple-type name="Handle" type="u" array-name="Handle_List">
<tp:docstring>An unsigned 32-bit integer representing a
handle</tp:docstring>
</tp:simple-type>
<tp:simple-type name="Contact_Handle" type="u"
array-name="Contact_Handle_List">
<tp:docstring>An unsigned 32-bit integer representing a handle of type
Handle_Type_Contact</tp:docstring>
</tp:simple-type>
<tp:simple-type name="Room_Handle" type="u"
array-name="Room_Handle_List">
<tp:docstring>An unsigned 32-bit integer representing a handle of type
Handle_Type_Room</tp:docstring>
</tp:simple-type>
<tp:enum name="Connection_Status" plural="Connection_Statuses" type="u">
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Connected" value="0">
<tp:docstring>
The connection is fully connected and all methods are available.
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Connecting" value="1">
<tp:docstring>
<tp:member-ref>Connect</tp:member-ref> has been called but the
connection has not yet been established. Some methods may fail
until the connection has been established.
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Disconnected" value="2">
<tp:docstring>
If this is retrieved from
<tp:member-ref>Status</tp:member-ref>, it indicates that
connection has not yet been attempted. If seen in a
<tp:member-ref>StatusChanged</tp:member-ref> signal, it
indicates that the connection has failed; the Connection
object SHOULD be removed from D-Bus immediately, and all
subsequent method calls SHOULD fail.
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
</tp:enum>
<tp:enum name="Connection_Status_Reason" type="u">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>A reason why the status of the connection changed. Apart from
Requested, the values of this enumeration only make sense as
reasons why the status changed to Disconnected.</p>
</tp:docstring>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="None_Specified" value="0">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>There is no reason set for this state change. Unknown status
reasons SHOULD be treated like this reason.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.<tp:error-ref>Disconnected</tp:error-ref></code>.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Requested" value="1">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The change is in response to a user request. Changes to the
Connecting or Connected status SHOULD always indicate this reason;
changes to the Disconnected status SHOULD indicate this reason
if and only if the disconnection was requested by the user.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cancelled</code>.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Network_Error" value="2">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>There was an error sending or receiving on the network socket.</p>
<p>When the status changes from Connecting to Disconnected for this
reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is either
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.NetworkError</code>,
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.ConnectionRefused</code>,
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.ConnectionFailed</code>
or some more specific error.</p>
<p>When the status changes from Connected to Disconnected for this
reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is either
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.NetworkError</code>,
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.ConnectionLost</code>
or some more specific error.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Authentication_Failed" value="3">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The username or password was invalid.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.AuthenticationFailed</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Encryption_Error" value="4">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>There was an error negotiating SSL on this connection, or
encryption was unavailable and require-encryption was set when the
connection was created.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.EncryptionNotAvailable</code>
if encryption was not available at all, or
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.EncryptionError</code>
if encryption failed.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Name_In_Use" value="5">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>In general, this reason indicates that the requested account
name or other identification could not be used due to conflict
with another connection. It can be divided into three cases:</p>
<ul>
<li>If the status change is from Connecting to Disconnected
and the 'register' parameter to RequestConnection was present
and true, the requested account could not be created on the
server because it already exists.
The equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.RegistrationExists</code>.
</li>
<li>If the status change is from Connecting to Disconnected
but the 'register' parameter is absent or false, the connection
manager could not connect to the specified account because
a connection to that account already exists.
The equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.AlreadyConnected</code>.
<tp:rationale>
In some protocols, like XMPP (when connecting with the same
JID and resource as an existing connection), the existing
connection "wins" and the new one fails to connect.
</tp:rationale>
</li>
<li>If the status change is from Connected to Disconnected,
the existing connection was automatically disconnected because
a new connection to the same account (perhaps from a different
client or location) was established.
The equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.ConnectionReplaced</code>.
<tp:rationale>
In some protocols, like MSNP (when connecting twice with the
same Passport), the new connection "wins" and the
existing one is automatically disconnected.
</tp:rationale>
</li>
</ul>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Not_Provided" value="6">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server did not provide a SSL certificate.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.NotProvided</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Untrusted" value="7">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate is signed by an untrusted certifying
authority. This error SHOULD NOT be used to represent a self-signed
certificate: use the more specific Cert_Self_Signed reason for
that.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.Untrusted</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Expired" value="8">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate has expired.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.Expired</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Not_Activated" value="9">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate is not yet valid.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.NotActivated</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Hostname_Mismatch" value="10">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate did not match its hostname.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.HostnameMismatch</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Fingerprint_Mismatch" value="11">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate does not have the expected
fingerprint.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.FingerprintMismatch</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Self_Signed" value="12">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate is self-signed.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.SelfSigned</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Other_Error" value="13">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>There was some other error validating the server's SSL
certificate.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.Invalid</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Revoked" value="14">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate has been revoked.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.Revoked</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Insecure" value="15">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The server's SSL certificate uses an insecure algorithm,
or is cryptographically weak.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.Insecure</code>.
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
<tp:enumvalue suffix="Cert_Limit_Exceeded" value="16">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The length in bytes of the server certificate, or the depth of the
sever certificate chain exceed the limits imposed by the crypto
library.</p>
<p>When disconnected for this reason, the equivalent D-Bus error is
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.Cert.LimitExceeded</code>
</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:enumvalue>
</tp:enum>
<signal name="ConnectionError" tp:name-for-bindings="Connection_Error">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Emitted when an error occurs that renders this connection unusable.
</p>
<p>Whenever this signal is emitted, it MUST immediately be followed by
a <tp:member-ref>StatusChanged</tp:member-ref> signal with status
Connection_Status_Disconnected and an appropriate reason
code.</p>
<p>Connection managers SHOULD emit this signal on disconnection, but
need not do so. Clients MUST support connection managers that emit
StatusChanged(Disconnected, ...) without first emitting
ConnectionError.</p>
<tp:rationale>
<p>This signal provides additional information about the reason
for disconnection. The reason for connection is always
straightforward - it was requested - so it does not need further
explanation. However, on errors, it can be useful to provide
additional information.</p>
<p>The <tp:type>Connection_Status_Reason</tp:type> is not given
here, since it will be signalled in
<tp:member-ref>StatusChanged</tp:member-ref>. A reasonable client
implementation would be to store the information given by this
signal until StatusChanged is received, at which point the
information given by this signal can be used to supplement the
StatusChanged signal.</p>
</tp:rationale>
</tp:docstring>
<arg name="Error" type="s" tp:type="DBus_Error_Name">
<tp:docstring>
The name of a D-Bus error describing the error that occurred,
which may correspond to a
<tp:type>Connection_Status_Reason</tp:type>, or may be a more
specific Telepathy error
(such as
<code>im.telepathy1.Error.ConnectionRefused</code>
for Connection_Status_Reason_Network_Error)
or a protocol-specific or connection-manager-specific error in a
suitable namespace.
<tp:rationale>
For instance, a SIP connection manager could signal
"402 Payment Required" as an error in a
connection-manager-specific namespace, or a link-local
XMPP implementation that used Avahi could provide the error
given to it by the avahi-daemon.
</tp:rationale>
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
<arg name="Details" type="a{sv}" tp:type="String_Variant_Map">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Additional information about the error, which may include
the following well-known keys:</p>
<dl>
<dt>debug-message (s)</dt>
<dd>Debugging information on the change, corresponding to the
message part of a D-Bus error message, which SHOULD NOT be
displayed to users under normal circumstances</dd>
<dt>server-message (s)</dt>
<dd>A human-readable message from the server explaining what
happened. This may be in the user's native language, or in the
server operator's native language, or even in Lojban.</dd>
<dt>user-requested (b), expected-hostname (s), certificate-hostname (s)</dt>
<dd>The same details defined in <tp:type>TLS_Certificate_Rejection</tp:type>.</dd>
</dl>
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
</signal>
<signal name="StatusChanged" tp:name-for-bindings="Status_Changed">
<arg name="Status" type="u" tp:type="Connection_Status">
<tp:docstring>
An integer indicating the new status, as defined by ConnectionStatus
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
<arg name="Reason" type="u" tp:type="Connection_Status_Reason">
<tp:docstring>
An integer indicating the reason for the status change, as defined
by ConnectionStatusReason
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
<tp:docstring>
Emitted when the status of the connection changes. All states and
reasons have numerical values, as defined in ConnectionStatus
and ConnectionStatusReason.
</tp:docstring>
</signal>
<tp:contact-attribute name="contact-id" type="s">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>The normalized contact's identifier. Not necessarily the same string
as passed to <tp:dbus-ref
namespace="imt1.Connection.Interface.Contacts">GetContactByID</tp:dbus-ref>.
As a special case, this is always present in the result of <tp:dbus-ref
namespace="im.telepathy1.Connection.Interface.Contacts">GetContactAttributes</tp:dbus-ref>,
whether it was explicitly requested or not.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</tp:contact-attribute>
<method name="AddClientInterest" tp:name-for-bindings="Add_Client_Interest">
<tp:added version="0.21.3"/>
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Register a client's interest in notifications related to one or
more interfaces.</p>
<p>Groups of notifications are identified by a token which is either
a D-Bus interface name, or a string that starts with a D-Bus
interface name. The meaning of each token is given by that D-Bus
interface, which MUST define it in its documentation.</p>
<tp:rationale>
<p>Initially, all interests are in entire interface, but allowing
other strings allows subscription to part of an interface; for
instance, an interest in ...MailNotification/count could track
the number of messages without caring about their detailed
content.</p>
</tp:rationale>
<p>For each token with which this method interacts, the
Connection tracks an "interest count" (like a reference count) for
each unique bus name that has called this method. When a client
calls this method, for each token, the interest count for its
unique bus name is incremented; when
<tp:member-ref>RemoveClientInterest</tp:member-ref> is called,
all interest counts for that unique bus name are decremented.
If the unique bus name leaves the bus (for instance, if the
client crashes or exits), all interest counts for that unique bus
name are set to zero.</p>
<p>The Connection can then use these reference counts to
avoid subscribing to protocol-level notifications unless at least
one client has a non-zero interest count for the relevant
token.</p>
<tp:rationale>
<p>This method exists to reduce memory and network overhead when
there is no active subscription.</p>
<p>One situation where this is useful is <tp:dbus-ref
namespace="im.telepathy1.Connection.Interface"
>Location1</tp:dbus-ref>: on XMPP, location updates are received
over PEP. If the Connection advertises the
<code>geoloc+notify</code> capability, it will be sent location
updates for all contacts. To avoid consuming resources for this,
the connection should avoid advertising that capability until
a client has expressed an interest in contacts' locations.</p>
<p>Another example of a protocol that benefits from this method is
the Google XMPP Mail Notification extension, which can be used
to implement <tp:dbus-ref
namespace="im.telepathy1.Connection.Interface"
>MailNotification1</tp:dbus-ref>. In this protocol, the CM
receives a notification that something has changed, but to get
more information, the CM must request this information. Knowing
that nobody is currently interested in this information, the CM
can avoid generating useless network traffic. Similarly, the CM
may free the list of unread messages to reduce memory overhead.</p>
</tp:rationale>
<p>If this method is called for an interface that might require
protocol-level subscription, but the connection cannot set up
that subscription yet (for instance because the
<tp:member-ref>Status</tp:member-ref> is not Connected yet), the
Connection MUST remember the client's interest, and attempt to
subscribe to the appropriate protocol feature when this becomes
possible.</p>
<p>Clients MAY ignore any errors raised by this method; it is intended
to be called with the reply ignored.</p>
<tp:rationale>
<p>The only reason it could fail is if it's unimplemented, in which
case the only thing the client can usefully do is to proceed as if
it had succeeded.</p>
</tp:rationale>
</tp:docstring>
<arg name="Tokens" type="as" direction="in">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Interfaces or parts of interfaces in which to register an
interest, represented by either a
<tp:type>DBus_Interface</tp:type>, or a string prefixed with a
<tp:type>DBus_Interface</tp:type>.</p>
<p>If the Connection does not support one of these tokens, this
is not considered to be an error; the unsupported token is
simply ignored.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
</method>
<method name="RemoveClientInterest"
tp:name-for-bindings="Remove_Client_Interest">
<tp:added version="0.21.3"/>
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Release an interest registered using
<tp:member-ref>AddClientInterest</tp:member-ref>. See that
method's documentation for details.</p>
<p>Clients MAY ignore any errors raised by this method; it is intended
to be called with the reply ignored.</p>
<tp:rationale>
<p>The only reasons it could fail are if it's unimplemented, or if
the client's reference-counting is wrong and it has tried to
remove a client interest that it did not add. In both cases,
there's nothing the client could do about it.</p>
</tp:rationale>
</tp:docstring>
<arg name="Tokens" type="as" direction="in">
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Interfaces or parts of interfaces that were previously passed to
<tp:member-ref>AddClientInterest</tp:member-ref>.</p>
</tp:docstring>
</arg>
</method>
<tp:docstring xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>This models a connection to a single user account on a communication
service. Its basic capability is to provide the facility to request and
receive channels of differing types (such as text channels or streaming
media channels) which are used to carry out further communication.</p>
<p>In order to allow Connection objects to be discovered by new clients,
the object path and well-known bus name MUST be of the form
<code>/im/telepathy1/Connection/cmname/proto/account</code>
and
<code>im.telepathy1.Connection.cmname.proto.account</code>
where:</p>
<ul>
<li><em>cmname</em> is the same
<tp:type>Connection_Manager_Name</tp:type> that appears
in the connection manager's object path and well-known bus name</li>
<li><em>proto</em> is the <tp:type>Protocol_Name</tp:type> as seen in
<tp:dbus-ref namespace="imt1.ConnectionManager">Protocols</tp:dbus-ref>,
but with "-" replaced with "_" to get a valid
object path/bus name</li>
<li><em>account</em> is some non-empty sequence of ASCII letters,
digits and underscores not starting with a digit</li>
</ul>
<p><em>account</em> SHOULD be formed such that any valid distinct
connection instance on this protocol has a distinct name. This
might be formed by including the server name followed by the user
name (escaped via some suitable mechanism like telepathy-glib's
tp_escape_as_identifier() function to preserve uniqueness); on
protocols where connecting multiple times is permissable, a
per-connection identifier might be necessary to ensure
uniqueness.</p>
<p>Clients MAY parse the object path to determine the connection
manager name and the protocol, but MUST NOT attempt to parse the
<em>account</em> part. Connection managers MAY use any unique string
for this part.</p>
<p>As well as the methods and signatures below, arbitrary interfaces may be
provided by the Connection object to represent extra connection-wide
functionality, such as the Connection.Interface.Presence for
receiving and
reporting presence information, and Connection.Interface.Aliasing for
connections where contacts may set and change an alias for themselves.
These interfaces can be discovered using the
<tp:member-ref>Interfaces</tp:member-ref> property.</p>
<p>Contacts, rooms, and server-stored lists (such as subscribed contacts,
block lists, or allow lists) on a service are all represented by
immutable <em>handles</em>, which are unsigned non-zero integers which are
valid only for the lifetime of the connection object, and are used
throughout the protocol where these entities are represented, allowing
simple testing of equality within clients.</p>
<p>Zero as a handle value is sometimes used as a "null" value to mean
the absence of a contact, room, etc.</p>
<p>Handles have per-type uniqueness, meaning that every (handle
type, handle number) tuple is guaranteed to be unique within a
connection for the lifetime of the connection and that a handle
alone (without its type) is meaningless or ambiguous.</p>
</tp:docstring>
<tp:changed version="0.17.10">Previously, the account part of
Connection bus names/object paths was allowed to have more than one
component (i.e. contain dots or slashes), resulting in Connection
bus names and object paths with more than 7 components. We now restrict
Connection bus names/object paths to have exactly 7
components.</tp:changed>
<tp:changed version="0.17.23">The Requests and Contacts interfaces
are now mandatory. Their functionality will be merged into the main
Connection interface at some point in future.</tp:changed>
<tp:changed version="0.99.1">All deprecated types, methods,
and signals have been removed from this interface including
anything to do with handle reference counting.</tp:changed>
</interface>
</node>
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