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The UBSAN instrumentation only inserts external CALLs when things go
'BAD', much like WARN(). So treat them similar to WARN()s for noinstr,
that is: allow them, at the risk of taking the machine down, to get
their message out.
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
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vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_nmi()+0x12: call to cpumask_test_cpu.constprop.0() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: mce_check_crashing_cpu()+0x12: call to cpumask_test_cpu.constprop.0()leaves .noinstr.text section
cpumask_test_cpu()
test_bit()
instrument_atomic_read()
arch_test_bit()
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
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Adds the portable definitions for __no_sanitize_address, and
__no_sanitize_undefined, and subsequently changes noinstr to use the
attributes to disable instrumentation via KASAN or UBSAN.
Reported-by: syzbot+dc1fa714cb070b184db5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000d2474c05a6c938fe@google.com/
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Adds config variable CC_HAS_WORKING_NOSANITIZE_ADDRESS, which will be
true if we have a compiler that does not fail builds due to
no_sanitize_address functions. This does not yet mean they work as
intended, but for automated build-tests, this is the minimum
requirement.
For example, we require that __always_inline functions used from
no_sanitize_address functions do not generate instrumentation. On GCC <=
7 this fails to build entirely, therefore we make the minimum version
GCC 8.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602175859.GC2604@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
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The 'noinstr' function attribute means no-instrumentation, this should
very much include *SAN. Because lots of that is broken at present,
only include KCSAN for now, as that is limited to clang11, which has
sane function attribute behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
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There are no more user of this function attribute, also, with us now
actively supporting '__no_kcsan inline' it doesn't make sense to have
in any case.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
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Now that KCSAN relies on -tsan-distinguish-volatile we no longer need
the annotation for constant_test_bit(). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
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git://github.com/micah-morton/linux
Pull SafeSetID update from Micah Morton:
"Add additional LSM hooks for SafeSetID
SafeSetID is capable of making allow/deny decisions for set*uid calls
on a system, and we want to add similar functionality for set*gid
calls.
The work to do that is not yet complete, so probably won't make it in
for v5.8, but we are looking to get this simple patch in for v5.8
since we have it ready.
We are planning on the rest of the work for extending the SafeSetID
LSM being merged during the v5.9 merge window"
* tag 'LSM-add-setgid-hook-5.8-author-fix' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux:
security: Add LSM hooks to set*gid syscalls
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The SafeSetID LSM uses the security_task_fix_setuid hook to filter
set*uid() syscalls according to its configured security policy. In
preparation for adding analagous support in the LSM for set*gid()
syscalls, we add the requisite hook here. Tested by putting print
statements in the security_task_fix_setgid hook and seeing them get hit
during kernel boot.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Cedeno <thomascedeno@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This reverts the direct io port to iomap infrastructure of btrfs
merged in the first pull request. We found problems in invalidate page
that don't seem to be fixable as regressions or without changing iomap
code that would not affect other filesystems.
There are four reverts in total, but three of them are followup
cleanups needed to revert a43a67a2d715 cleanly. The result is the
buffer head based implementation of direct io.
Reverts are not great, but under current circumstances I don't see
better options"
* tag 'for-5.8-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Revert "btrfs: switch to iomap_dio_rw() for dio"
Revert "fs: remove dio_end_io()"
Revert "btrfs: remove BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK"
Revert "btrfs: split btrfs_direct_IO to read and write part"
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix cfg80211 deadlock, from Johannes Berg.
2) RXRPC fails to send norigications, from David Howells.
3) MPTCP RM_ADDR parsing has an off by one pointer error, fix from
Geliang Tang.
4) Fix crash when using MSG_PEEK with sockmap, from Anny Hu.
5) The ucc_geth driver needs __netdev_watchdog_up exported, from
Valentin Longchamp.
6) Fix hashtable memory leak in dccp, from Wang Hai.
7) Fix how nexthops are marked as FDB nexthops, from David Ahern.
8) Fix mptcp races between shutdown and recvmsg, from Paolo Abeni.
9) Fix crashes in tipc_disc_rcv(), from Tuong Lien.
10) Fix link speed reporting in iavf driver, from Brett Creeley.
11) When a channel is used for XSK and then reused again later for XSK,
we forget to clear out the relevant data structures in mlx5 which
causes all kinds of problems. Fix from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
12) Fix memory leak in genetlink, from Cong Wang.
13) Disallow sockmap attachments to UDP sockets, it simply won't work.
From Lorenz Bauer.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits)
net: ethernet: ti: ale: fix allmulti for nu type ale
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: fix ale parameters init
net: atm: Remove the error message according to the atomic context
bpf: Undo internal BPF_PROBE_MEM in BPF insns dump
libbpf: Support pre-initializing .bss global variables
tools/bpftool: Fix skeleton codegen
bpf: Fix memlock accounting for sock_hash
bpf: sockmap: Don't attach programs to UDP sockets
bpf: tcp: Recv() should return 0 when the peer socket is closed
ibmvnic: Flush existing work items before device removal
genetlink: clean up family attributes allocations
net: ipa: header pad field only valid for AP->modem endpoint
net: ipa: program upper nibbles of sequencer type
net: ipa: fix modem LAN RX endpoint id
net: ipa: program metadata mask differently
ionic: add pcie_print_link_status
rxrpc: Fix race between incoming ACK parser and retransmitter
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix some error pointer dereferences
net/mlx5: Don't fail driver on failure to create debugfs
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix ipv6 nat header rewrite actions
...
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This reverts commit a43a67a2d715540c1368b9501a22b0373b5874c0.
This patch reverts the main part of switching direct io implementation
to iomap infrastructure. There's a problem in invalidate page that
couldn't be solved as regression in this development cycle.
The problem occurs when buffered and direct io are mixed, and the ranges
overlap. Although this is not recommended, filesystems implement
measures or fallbacks to make it somehow work. In this case, fallback to
buffered IO would be an option for btrfs (this already happens when
direct io is done on compressed data), but the change would be needed in
the iomap code, bringing new semantics to other filesystems.
Another problem arises when again the buffered and direct ios are mixed,
invalidation fails, then -EIO is set on the mapping and fsync will fail,
though there's no real error.
There have been discussions how to fix that, but revert seems to be the
least intrusive option.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200528192103.xm45qoxqmkw7i5yl@fiona/
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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On AM65xx MCU CPSW2G NUSS and 66AK2E/L NUSS allmulti setting does not allow
unregistered mcast packets to pass.
This happens, because ALE VLAN entries on these SoCs do not contain port
masks for reg/unreg mcast packets, but instead store indexes of
ALE_VLAN_MASK_MUXx_REG registers which intended for store port masks for
reg/unreg mcast packets.
This path was missed by commit 9d1f6447274f ("net: ethernet: ti: ale: fix
seeing unreg mcast packets with promisc and allmulti disabled").
Hence, fix it by taking into account ALE type in cpsw_ale_set_allmulti().
Fixes: 9d1f6447274f ("net: ethernet: ti: ale: fix seeing unreg mcast packets with promisc and allmulti disabled")
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The ALE parameters structure is created on stack, so it has to be reset
before passing to cpsw_ale_create() to avoid garbage values.
Fixes: 93a76530316a ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce am65x/j721e gigabit eth subsystem driver")
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-06-12
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 26 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 27 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) sock_hash accounting fix, from Andrey.
2) libbpf fix and probe_mem sanitizing, from Andrii.
3) sock_hash fixes, from Jakub.
4) devmap_val fix, from Jesper.
5) load_bytes_relative fix, from YiFei.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Looking into the context (atomic!) and the error message should be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull more cifs updates from Steve French:
"12 cifs/smb3 fixes, 2 for stable.
- add support for idsfromsid on create and chgrp/chown allowing
ability to save owner information more naturally for some workloads
- improve query info (getattr) when SMB3.1.1 posix extensions are
negotiated by using new query info level"
* tag '5.8-rc-smb3-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: Add debug message for new file creation with idsfromsid mount option
cifs: fix chown and chgrp when idsfromsid mount option enabled
smb3: allow uid and gid owners to be set on create with idsfromsid mount option
smb311: Add tracepoints for new compound posix query info
smb311: add support for using info level for posix extensions query
smb311: Add support for lookup with posix extensions query info
smb311: Add support for SMB311 query info (non-compounded)
SMB311: Add support for query info using posix extensions (level 100)
smb3: add indatalen that can be a non-zero value to calculation of credit charge in smb2 ioctl
smb3: fix typo in mount options displayed in /proc/mounts
cifs: Add get_security_type_str function to return sec type.
smb3: extend fscache mount volume coherency check
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Let's keep "git status" happy and quiet.
Fixes: 9762dc1432e1 ("samples: add binderfs sample program
Fixes: fca5e94921d5 ("samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I'm not convinced the script makes useful automaed help lines anyway,
but since we're trying to deprecate the use of "---help---" in Kconfig
files, let's fix the doc example code too.
See commit a7f7f6248d97 ("treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig
files with 'help'")
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
- fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
- covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
* tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
kbuild: fix broken builds because of GZIP,BZIP2,LZOP variables
samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues
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Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is the set of changes collected since just before the merge
window opened. It's mostly minor fixes in drivers.
The one non-driver set is the three optical disk (sr) changes where
two are error path fixes and one is a helper conversion.
The big driver change is the hpsa compat_alloc_userspace rework by Al
so he can kill the remaining user. This has been tested and acked by
the maintainer"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (21 commits)
scsi: acornscsi: Fix an error handling path in acornscsi_probe()
scsi: storvsc: Remove memset before memory freeing in storvsc_suspend()
scsi: cxlflash: Remove an unnecessary NULL check
scsi: ibmvscsi: Don't send host info in adapter info MAD after LPM
scsi: sr: Fix sr_probe() missing deallocate of device minor
scsi: sr: Fix sr_probe() missing mutex_destroy
scsi: st: Convert convert get_user_pages() --> pin_user_pages()
scsi: target: Rename target_setup_cmd_from_cdb() to target_cmd_parse_cdb()
scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference
scsi: target: Initialize LUN in transport_init_se_cmd()
scsi: target: Factor out a new helper, target_cmd_init_cdb()
scsi: hpsa: hpsa_ioctl(): Tidy up a bit
scsi: hpsa: Get rid of compat_alloc_user_space()
scsi: hpsa: Don't bother with vmalloc for BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct
scsi: hpsa: Lift {BIG_,}IOCTL_Command_struct copy{in,out} into hpsa_ioctl()
scsi: ufs: Remove redundant urgent_bkop_lvl initialization
scsi: ufs: Don't update urgent bkops level when toggling auto bkops
scsi: qedf: Remove redundant initialization of variable rc
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix memset() in non-RDPQ mode
scsi: iscsi: Fix reference count leak in iscsi_boot_create_kobj
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has quite some patches for you this time. I hope it is the move to
per-driver-maintainers which is now showing results. We will see.
The big news is two new drivers (Nuvoton NPCM and Qualcomm CCI),
larger refactoring of the Designware, Tegra, and PXA drivers, the
Cadence driver supports being a slave now, and there is support to
instanciate SPD eeproms for well-known cases (which will be
user-visible because the i801 driver supports it), and some
devm_platform_ioremap_resource() conversions which blow up the
diffstat.
Note that I applied the Nuvoton driver quite late, so some minor fixup
patches arrived during the merge window. I chose to apply them right
away because they were trivial"
* 'i2c/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (109 commits)
i2c: Drop stray comma in MODULE_AUTHOR statements
i2c: npcm7xx: npcm_i2caddr[] can be static
MAINTAINERS: npcm7xx: Add maintainer for Nuvoton NPCM BMC
i2c: npcm7xx: Fix a couple of error codes in probe
i2c: icy: Fix build with CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA=n
i2c: npcm7xx: Remove unnecessary parentheses
i2c: npcm7xx: Add support for slave mode for Nuvoton
i2c: npcm7xx: Add Nuvoton NPCM I2C controller driver
dt-bindings: i2c: npcm7xx: add NPCM I2C controller
i2c: pxa: don't error out if there's no pinctrl
i2c: add 'single-master' property to generic bindings
i2c: designware: Add Baikal-T1 System I2C support
i2c: designware: Move reg-space remapping into a dedicated function
i2c: designware: Retrieve quirk flags as early as possible
i2c: designware: Convert driver to using regmap API
i2c: designware: Discard Cherry Trail model flag
i2c: designware: Add Baytrail sem config DW I2C platform dependency
i2c: designware: slave: Set DW I2C core module dependency
i2c: designware: Use `-y` to build multi-object modules
dt-bindings: i2c: dw: Add Baikal-T1 SoC I2C controller
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull more media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- a set of atomisp patches. They remove several abstraction layers, and
fixes clang and gcc warnings (that were hidden via some macros that
were disabling 4 or 5 types of warnings there). There are also some
important fixes and sensor auto-detection on newer BIOSes via ACPI
_DCM tables.
- some fixes
* tag 'media/v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (95 commits)
media: rkvdec: Fix H264 scaling list order
media: v4l2-ctrls: Unset correct HEVC loop filter flag
media: videobuf2-dma-contig: fix bad kfree in vb2_dma_contig_clear_max_seg_size
media: v4l2-subdev.rst: correct information about v4l2 events
media: s5p-mfc: Properly handle dma_parms for the allocated devices
media: medium: cec: Make MEDIA_CEC_SUPPORT default to n if !MEDIA_SUPPORT
media: cedrus: Implement runtime PM
media: cedrus: Program output format during each run
media: atomisp: improve ACPI/DMI detection logs
media: Revert "media: atomisp: add Asus Transform T101HA ACPI vars"
media: Revert "media: atomisp: Add some ACPI detection info"
media: atomisp: improve sensor detection code to use _DSM table
media: atomisp: get rid of an iomem abstraction layer
media: atomisp: get rid of a string_support.h abstraction layer
media: atomisp: use strscpy() instead of less secure variants
media: atomisp: set DFS to MAX if sensor doesn't report fps
media: atomisp: use different dfs failed messages
media: atomisp: change the detection of ISP2401 at runtime
media: atomisp: use macros from intel-family.h
media: atomisp: don't set hpll_freq twice with different values
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"Small collection of cleanups to rework usage of ->queuedata and the
GUID api"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
nvdimm/pmem: stop using ->queuedata
nvdimm/btt: stop using ->queuedata
nvdimm/blk: stop using ->queuedata
libnvdimm: Replace guid_copy() with import_guid() where it makes sense
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Let's keep "git status" happy and quiet.
Fixes: f5b5a164f9a1 ("Add sample notification program")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull iomap fix from Darrick Wong:
"A single iomap bug fix for a variable type mistake on 32-bit
architectures, fixing an integer overflow problem in the unshare
actor"
* tag 'iomap-5.8-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: Fix unsharing of an extent >2GB on a 32-bit machine
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Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
"We've settled down into the bugfix phase; this one fixes a resource
leak on an error bailout path"
* tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: Add the missed xfs_perag_put() for xfs_ifree_cluster()
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Pull 9p update from Dominique Martinet:
"Another very quiet cycle... Only one commit: increase the size of the
ring used for xen transport"
* tag '9p-for-5.8' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
9p/xen: increase XEN_9PFS_RING_ORDER
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for a recent change which broke nested KVM guests on Power9.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy"
* tag 'powerpc-5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
KVM: PPC: Fix nested guest RC bits update
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Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- fix for "hex" Kconfig default to use 0x0 rather than 0 to allow these
to be removed from defconfigs
- fix from Ard Biesheuvel for EFI HYP mode booting
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8985/1: efi/decompressor: deal with HYP mode boot gracefully
ARM: 8984/1: Kconfig: set default ZBOOT_ROM_TEXT/BSS value to 0x0
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Pull OpenRISC update from Stafford Horne:
"One patch found wile I was getting the glibc port ready: fix issue
with clone TLS arg getting overwritten"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
openrisc: Fix issue with argument clobbering for clone/fork
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha
Pull alpha updates from Matt Turner:
"A few changes for alpha. They're mostly small janitorial fixes but
there's also a build fix and most notably a patch from Mikulas that
fixes a hang on boot on the Avanti platform, which required quite a
bit of work and review"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha:
alpha: Fix build around srm_sysrq_reboot_op
alpha: c_next should increase position index
alpha: Replace sg++ with sg = sg_next(sg)
alpha: fix memory barriers so that they conform to the specification
alpha: remove unneeded semicolon in sys_eiger.c
alpha: remove unneeded semicolon in osf_sys.c
alpha: Replace strncmp with str_has_prefix
alpha: fix rtc port ranges
alpha: Kconfig: pedantic formatting
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 RAS updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Unmap a whole guest page if an MCE is encountered in it to avoid
follow-on MCEs leading to the guest crashing, by Tony Luck.
This change collided with the entry changes and the merge
resolution would have been rather unpleasant. To avoid that the
entry branch was merged in before applying this. The resulting code
did not change over the rebase.
- AMD MCE error thresholding machinery cleanup and hotplug
sanitization, by Thomas Gleixner.
- Change the MCE notifiers to denote whether they have handled the
error and not break the chain early by returning NOTIFY_STOP, thus
giving the opportunity for the later handlers in the chain to see
it. By Tony Luck.
- Add AMD family 0x17, models 0x60-6f support, by Alexander Monakov.
- Last but not least, the usual round of fixes and improvements"
* tag 'ras-core-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Fix -Wstringop-truncation warning about strncpy()
x86/{mce,mm}: Unmap the entire page if the whole page is affected and poisoned
EDAC/amd64: Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI IDs
hwmon: (k10temp) Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI match
x86/amd_nb: Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI IDs
x86/mcelog: Add compat_ioctl for 32-bit mcelog support
x86/mce: Drop bogus comment about mce.kflags
x86/mce: Fixup exception only for the correct MCEs
EDAC: Drop the EDAC report status checks
x86/mce: Add mce=print_all option
x86/mce: Change default MCE logger to check mce->kflags
x86/mce: Fix all mce notifiers to update the mce->kflags bitmask
x86/mce: Add a struct mce.kflags field
x86/mce: Convert the CEC to use the MCE notifier
x86/mce: Rename "first" function as "early"
x86/mce/amd, edac: Remove report_gart_errors
x86/mce/amd: Make threshold bank setting hotplug robust
x86/mce/amd: Cleanup threshold device remove path
x86/mce/amd: Straighten CPU hotplug path
x86/mce/amd: Sanitize thresholding device creation hotplug path
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix
CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have
lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and
the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some
inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke
handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched
update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3
recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code
came up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and
make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and
dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit
d5f744f9a2ac ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner")
That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section
'.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from
instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable
code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to
validate this.
Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from
fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep
ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already
merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the
noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them
__always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument
them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is
now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now
calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and
the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in
ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3
recursion issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between
32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the
regular exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared
header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit
entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central
point that all corresponding entry points share the same
semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an
instrumentable and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g.
INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required
other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and
disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the
nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made
possible through this and already merged changes, e.g.
consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT
table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular
attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this
was not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they
have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle
code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was
beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is
on the todo list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the
evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood
is that once again the violation of the most important engineering
principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend
valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first
place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to
this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical
order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian
Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai
Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra,
Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits)
x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task
x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW
x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries
x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic
x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr
lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr
x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation
x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr
x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality
x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init()
x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size
x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling
x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init
x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()
x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu()
x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks
x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing
x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt
...
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Since commit 84af7a6194e4 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull notification queue from David Howells:
"This adds a general notification queue concept and adds an event
source for keys/keyrings, such as linking and unlinking keys and
changing their attributes.
Thanks to Debarshi Ray, we do have a pull request to use this to fix a
problem with gnome-online-accounts - as mentioned last time:
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-online-accounts/merge_requests/47
Without this, g-o-a has to constantly poll a keyring-based kerberos
cache to find out if kinit has changed anything.
[ There are other notification pending: mount/sb fsinfo notifications
for libmount that Karel Zak and Ian Kent have been working on, and
Christian Brauner would like to use them in lxc, but let's see how
this one works first ]
LSM hooks are included:
- A set of hooks are provided that allow an LSM to rule on whether or
not a watch may be set. Each of these hooks takes a different
"watched object" parameter, so they're not really shareable. The
LSM should use current's credentials. [Wanted by SELinux & Smack]
- A hook is provided to allow an LSM to rule on whether or not a
particular message may be posted to a particular queue. This is
given the credentials from the event generator (which may be the
system) and the watch setter. [Wanted by Smack]
I've provided SELinux and Smack with implementations of some of these
hooks.
WHY
===
Key/keyring notifications are desirable because if you have your
kerberos tickets in a file/directory, your Gnome desktop will monitor
that using something like fanotify and tell you if your credentials
cache changes.
However, we also have the ability to cache your kerberos tickets in
the session, user or persistent keyring so that it isn't left around
on disk across a reboot or logout. Keyrings, however, cannot currently
be monitored asynchronously, so the desktop has to poll for it - not
so good on a laptop. This facility will allow the desktop to avoid the
need to poll.
DESIGN DECISIONS
================
- The notification queue is built on top of a standard pipe. Messages
are effectively spliced in. The pipe is opened with a special flag:
pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE);
The special flag has the same value as O_EXCL (which doesn't seem
like it will ever be applicable in this context)[?]. It is given up
front to make it a lot easier to prohibit splice&co from accessing
the pipe.
[?] Should this be done some other way? I'd rather not use up a new
O_* flag if I can avoid it - should I add a pipe3() system call
instead?
The pipe is then configured::
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, queue_depth);
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_FILTER, &filter);
Messages are then read out of the pipe using read().
- It should be possible to allow write() to insert data into the
notification pipes too, but this is currently disabled as the
kernel has to be able to insert messages into the pipe *without*
holding pipe->mutex and the code to make this work needs careful
auditing.
- sendfile(), splice() and vmsplice() are disabled on notification
pipes because of the pipe->mutex issue and also because they
sometimes want to revert what they just did - but one or more
notification messages might've been interleaved in the ring.
- The kernel inserts messages with the wait queue spinlock held. This
means that pipe_read() and pipe_write() have to take the spinlock
to update the queue pointers.
- Records in the buffer are binary, typed and have a length so that
they can be of varying size.
This allows multiple heterogeneous sources to share a common
buffer; there are 16 million types available, of which I've used
just a few, so there is scope for others to be used. Tags may be
specified when a watchpoint is created to help distinguish the
sources.
- Records are filterable as types have up to 256 subtypes that can be
individually filtered. Other filtration is also available.
- Notification pipes don't interfere with each other; each may be
bound to a different set of watches. Any particular notification
will be copied to all the queues that are currently watching for it
- and only those that are watching for it.
- When recording a notification, the kernel will not sleep, but will
rather mark a queue as having lost a message if there's
insufficient space. read() will fabricate a loss notification
message at an appropriate point later.
- The notification pipe is created and then watchpoints are attached
to it, using one of:
keyctl_watch_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, fds[1], 0x01);
watch_mount(AT_FDCWD, "/", 0, fd, 0x02);
watch_sb(AT_FDCWD, "/mnt", 0, fd, 0x03);
where in both cases, fd indicates the queue and the number after is
a tag between 0 and 255.
- Watches are removed if either the notification pipe is destroyed or
the watched object is destroyed. In the latter case, a message will
be generated indicating the enforced watch removal.
Things I want to avoid:
- Introducing features that make the core VFS dependent on the
network stack or networking namespaces (ie. usage of netlink).
- Dumping all this stuff into dmesg and having a daemon that sits
there parsing the output and distributing it as this then puts the
responsibility for security into userspace and makes handling
namespaces tricky. Further, dmesg might not exist or might be
inaccessible inside a container.
- Letting users see events they shouldn't be able to see.
TESTING AND MANPAGES
====================
- The keyutils tree has a pipe-watch branch that has keyctl commands
for making use of notifications. Proposed manual pages can also be
found on this branch, though a couple of them really need to go to
the main manpages repository instead.
If the kernel supports the watching of keys, then running "make
test" on that branch will cause the testing infrastructure to spawn
a monitoring process on the side that monitors a notifications pipe
for all the key/keyring changes induced by the tests and they'll
all be checked off to make sure they happened.
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/log/?h=pipe-watch
- A test program is provided (samples/watch_queue/watch_test) that
can be used to monitor for keyrings, mount and superblock events.
Information on the notifications is simply logged to stdout"
* tag 'notifications-20200601' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
smack: Implement the watch_key and post_notification hooks
selinux: Implement the watch_key security hook
keys: Make the KEY_NEED_* perms an enum rather than a mask
pipe: Add notification lossage handling
pipe: Allow buffers to be marked read-whole-or-error for notifications
Add sample notification program
watch_queue: Add a key/keyring notification facility
security: Add hooks to rule on setting a watch
pipe: Add general notification queue support
pipe: Add O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE
security: Add a hook for the point of notification insertion
uapi: General notification queue definitions
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EFI on ARM only supports short descriptors, and given that it mandates
that the MMU and caches are on, it is implied that booting in HYP mode
is not supported.
However, implementations of EFI exist (i.e., U-Boot) that ignore this
requirement, which is not entirely unreasonable, given that it makes
HYP mode inaccessible to the operating system.
So let's make sure that we can deal with this condition gracefully.
We already tolerate booting the EFI stub with the caches off (even
though this violates the EFI spec as well), and so we should deal
with HYP mode boot with MMU and caches either on or off.
- When the MMU and caches are on, we can ignore the HYP stub altogether,
since we can carry on executing at HYP. We do need to ensure that we
disable the MMU at HYP before entering the kernel proper.
- When the MMU and caches are off, we have to drop to SVC mode so that
we can set up the page tables using short descriptors. In this case,
we need to install the HYP stub as usual, so that we can return to HYP
mode before handing over to the kernel proper.
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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ZBOOT_ROM_TEXT and ZBOOT_ROM_BSS are defined as 'hex' but had a default
of "0". Kconfig will helpfully expand a text entry of 0 to 0x0 but
because this is not the same as the default value it was treated as
being explicitly set when running 'make savedefconfig' so most arm
defconfigs have CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_TEXT=0x0 and CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_BSS=0x0.
Change the default to 0x0 which will mean next time the defconfigs are
re-generated the spurious config entries will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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The patch introducing the struct was probably never compile tested,
because it sets a handler with a wrong function signature. Wrap the
handler into a functions with the correct signature to fix the build.
Fixes: 0f1c9688a194 ("tty/sysrq: alpha: export and use __sysrq_get_key_op()")
Cc: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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Replace sg++ with sg = sg_next(sg).
Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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The commits cd0e00c10672 and 92d7223a7423 broke boot on the Alpha Avanti
platform. The patches move memory barriers after a write before the write.
The result is that if there's iowrite followed by ioread, there is no
barrier between them.
The Alpha architecture allows reordering of the accesses to the I/O space,
and the missing barrier between write and read causes hang with serial
port and real time clock.
This patch makes barriers confiorm to the specification.
1. We add mb() before readX_relaxed and writeX_relaxed -
memory-barriers.txt claims that these functions must be ordered w.r.t.
each other. Alpha doesn't order them, so we need an explicit barrier.
2. We add mb() before reads from the I/O space - so that if there's a
write followed by a read, there should be a barrier between them.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: cd0e00c10672 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering")
Fixes: 92d7223a7423 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering #2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Acked-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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Fix the following coccicheck warning:
arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eiger.c:179:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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Fix the following coccicheck warning:
arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c:680:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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In commit b6b2735514bc
("tracing: Use str_has_prefix() instead of using fixed sizes")
the newly introduced str_has_prefix() was used
to replace error-prone strncmp(str, const, len).
Here fix codes with the same pattern.
Signed-off-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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Alpha incorrectly reports "0070-0080 : rtc" in /proc/ioports.
Fix this, so that it is "0070-007f".
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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Formatting of Kconfig files doesn't look so pretty, so let the
Great White Handkerchief come around and clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
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BPF_PROBE_MEM is kernel-internal implmementation details. When dumping BPF
instructions to user-space, it needs to be replaced back with BPF_MEM mode.
Fixes: 2a02759ef5f8 ("bpf: Add support for BTF pointers to interpreter")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200613002115.1632142-1-andriin@fb.com
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Remove invalid assumption in libbpf that .bss map doesn't have to be updated
in kernel. With addition of skeleton and memory-mapped initialization image,
.bss doesn't have to be all zeroes when BPF map is created, because user-code
might have initialized those variables from user-space.
Fixes: eba9c5f498a1 ("libbpf: Refactor global data map initialization")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200612194504.557844-1-andriin@fb.com
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