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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c649
1 files changed, 649 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9947ef63dfa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c
@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for Hyper-V features enablement
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+
+#define VCPU_ID 0
+#define LINUX_OS_ID ((u64)0x8100 << 48)
+
+extern unsigned char rdmsr_start;
+extern unsigned char rdmsr_end;
+
+static u64 do_rdmsr(u32 idx)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ asm volatile("rdmsr_start: rdmsr;"
+ "rdmsr_end:"
+ : "=a"(lo), "=c"(hi)
+ : "c"(idx));
+
+ return (((u64) hi) << 32) | lo;
+}
+
+extern unsigned char wrmsr_start;
+extern unsigned char wrmsr_end;
+
+static void do_wrmsr(u32 idx, u64 val)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ lo = val;
+ hi = val >> 32;
+
+ asm volatile("wrmsr_start: wrmsr;"
+ "wrmsr_end:"
+ : : "a"(lo), "c"(idx), "d"(hi));
+}
+
+static int nr_gp;
+
+static inline u64 hypercall(u64 control, vm_vaddr_t input_address,
+ vm_vaddr_t output_address)
+{
+ u64 hv_status;
+
+ asm volatile("mov %3, %%r8\n"
+ "vmcall"
+ : "=a" (hv_status),
+ "+c" (control), "+d" (input_address)
+ : "r" (output_address)
+ : "cc", "memory", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11");
+
+ return hv_status;
+}
+
+static void guest_gp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned char *rip = (unsigned char *)regs->rip;
+ bool r, w;
+
+ r = rip == &rdmsr_start;
+ w = rip == &wrmsr_start;
+ GUEST_ASSERT(r || w);
+
+ nr_gp++;
+
+ if (r)
+ regs->rip = (uint64_t)&rdmsr_end;
+ else
+ regs->rip = (uint64_t)&wrmsr_end;
+}
+
+struct msr_data {
+ uint32_t idx;
+ bool available;
+ bool write;
+ u64 write_val;
+};
+
+struct hcall_data {
+ uint64_t control;
+ uint64_t expect;
+};
+
+static void guest_msr(struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (msr->idx) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(nr_gp, 0);
+ if (!msr->write)
+ do_rdmsr(msr->idx);
+ else
+ do_wrmsr(msr->idx, msr->write_val);
+
+ if (msr->available)
+ GUEST_ASSERT(READ_ONCE(nr_gp) == 0);
+ else
+ GUEST_ASSERT(READ_ONCE(nr_gp) == 1);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(i++);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_hcall(vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa, struct hcall_data *hcall)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, LINUX_OS_ID);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa);
+
+ while (hcall->control) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(hypercall(hcall->control, pgs_gpa,
+ pgs_gpa + 4096) == hcall->expect);
+ GUEST_SYNC(i++);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void hv_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat,
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *recomm,
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *dbg)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(set_cpuid(cpuid, feat),
+ "failed to set KVM_CPUID_FEATURES leaf");
+ TEST_ASSERT(set_cpuid(cpuid, recomm),
+ "failed to set HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO leaf");
+ TEST_ASSERT(set_cpuid(cpuid, dbg),
+ "failed to set HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES leaf");
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, cpuid);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_msrs_access(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct msr_data *msr,
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *best)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage = 0, r;
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 feat = {
+ .function = HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES
+ };
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 recomm = {
+ .function = HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO
+ };
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 dbg = {
+ .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES
+ };
+ struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {0};
+
+ run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+ while (true) {
+ switch (stage) {
+ case 0:
+ /*
+ * Only available when Hyper-V identification is set
+ */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE;
+ /*
+ * HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID has to be written first to make
+ * HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL available.
+ */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID;
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = LINUX_OS_ID;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 5:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 11:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 12:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 13:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 14:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_RESET;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 15:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 17:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 18:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 19:
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 20:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 21:
+ /*
+ * Remains unavailable even with KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2
+ * capability enabled and guest visible CPUID bit unset.
+ */
+ cap.cap = KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2;
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vm, VCPU_ID, &cap);
+ break;
+ case 22:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 23:
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 24:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 25:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 26:
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 27:
+ /* Direct mode test */
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1 << 12;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 28:
+ feat.edx |= HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 29:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOI;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 30:
+ feat.eax |= HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 31:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 32:
+ feat.eax |= HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 33:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 34:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 35:
+ feat.eax |= HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 36:
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 37:
+ /* Can only write '0' */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS;
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 38:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 39:
+ feat.edx |= HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 40:
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 41:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 0;
+ break;
+ case 42:
+ feat.edx |= HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE;
+ dbg.eax |= HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING;
+ msr->write = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+ case 43:
+ msr->write = 1;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->available = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 44:
+ /* END */
+ msr->idx = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ hv_set_cpuid(vm, best, &feat, &recomm, &dbg);
+
+ if (msr->idx)
+ pr_debug("Stage %d: testing msr: 0x%x for %s\n", stage,
+ msr->idx, msr->write ? "write" : "read");
+ else
+ pr_debug("Stage %d: finish\n", stage);
+
+ r = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", r);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+ "unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)",
+ run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage,
+ "Unexpected stage: %ld (%d expected)\n",
+ uc.args[1], stage);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ TEST_FAIL("%s at %s:%ld", (const char *)uc.args[0],
+ __FILE__, uc.args[1]);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ stage++;
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_test_hcalls_access(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct hcall_data *hcall,
+ void *input, void *output, struct kvm_cpuid2 *best)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage = 0, r;
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 feat = {
+ .function = HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES,
+ .eax = HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE
+ };
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 recomm = {
+ .function = HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO
+ };
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 dbg = {
+ .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES
+ };
+
+ run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+ while (true) {
+ switch (stage) {
+ case 0:
+ hcall->control = 0xdeadbeef;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
+ break;
+
+ case 1:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ feat.ebx |= HV_POST_MESSAGES;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
+ break;
+
+ case 3:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ feat.ebx |= HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
+ break;
+
+ case 5:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ dbg.eax |= HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ feat.ebx |= HV_DEBUGGING;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED;
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ recomm.eax |= HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 11:
+ recomm.eax |= HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+
+ case 12:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 13:
+ recomm.eax |= HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
+ break;
+ case 14:
+ /* Nothing in 'sparse banks' -> success */
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+
+ case 15:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ recomm.ebx = 0xfff;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+
+ case 17:
+ /* END */
+ hcall->control = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ hv_set_cpuid(vm, best, &feat, &recomm, &dbg);
+
+ if (hcall->control)
+ pr_debug("Stage %d: testing hcall: 0x%lx\n", stage,
+ hcall->control);
+ else
+ pr_debug("Stage %d: finish\n", stage);
+
+ r = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", r);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+ "unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)",
+ run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage,
+ "Unexpected stage: %ld (%d expected)\n",
+ uc.args[1], stage);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ TEST_FAIL("%s at %s:%ld", (const char *)uc.args[0],
+ __FILE__, uc.args[1]);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ stage++;
+ }
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *best;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ vm_vaddr_t msr_gva, hcall_page, hcall_params;
+ struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
+ .cap = KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID,
+ .args = {1}
+ };
+
+ /* Test MSRs */
+ vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, 0, guest_msr);
+
+ msr_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, msr_gva), 0x0, getpagesize());
+ vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 1, msr_gva);
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vm, VCPU_ID, &cap);
+
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+ best = kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid();
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vm, VCPU_ID);
+ vm_handle_exception(vm, GP_VECTOR, guest_gp_handler);
+
+ pr_info("Testing access to Hyper-V specific MSRs\n");
+ guest_test_msrs_access(vm, addr_gva2hva(vm, msr_gva),
+ best);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ /* Test hypercalls */
+ vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, 0, guest_hcall);
+
+ /* Hypercall input/output */
+ hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, 2 * getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, 2 * getpagesize());
+
+ hcall_params = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x20000, 0, 0);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, getpagesize());
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 2, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page), hcall_params);
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vm, VCPU_ID, &cap);
+
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+ best = kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid();
+
+ pr_info("Testing access to Hyper-V hypercalls\n");
+ guest_test_hcalls_access(vm, addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_params),
+ addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page),
+ addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page) + getpagesize(),
+ best);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
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