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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-02-19 18:19:48 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-02-19 18:19:48 -0800
commitd652e1eb8e7b739fccbfb503a3da3e9f640fbf3d (patch)
tree55ab77bad0cbb045eac0b84b80d63f88f1ae09e6 /kernel/sched/cputime.c
parent8f55cea410dbc56114bb71a3742032070c8108d0 (diff)
parent77852fea6e2442a0e654a9292060489895de18c7 (diff)
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes: - scheduler side full-dynticks (user-space execution is undisturbed and receives no timer IRQs) preparation changes that convert the cputime accounting code to be full-dynticks ready, from Frederic Weisbecker. - Initial sched.h split-up changes, by Clark Williams - select_idle_sibling() performance improvement by Mike Galbraith: " 1 tbench pair (worst case) in a 10 core + SMT package: pre 15.22 MB/sec 1 procs post 252.01 MB/sec 1 procs " - sched_rr_get_interval() ABI fix/change. We think this detail is not used by apps (so it's not an ABI in practice), but lets keep it under observation. - misc RT scheduling cleanups, optimizations" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) sched/rt: Add <linux/sched/rt.h> header to <linux/init_task.h> cputime: Remove irqsave from seqlock readers sched, powerpc: Fix sched.h split-up build failure cputime: Restore CPU_ACCOUNTING config defaults for PPC64 sched/rt: Move rt specific bits into new header file sched/rt: Add a tuning knob to allow changing SCHED_RR timeslice sched: Move sched.h sysctl bits into separate header sched: Fix signedness bug in yield_to() sched: Fix select_idle_sibling() bouncing cow syndrome sched/rt: Further simplify pick_rt_task() sched/rt: Do not account zero delta_exec in update_curr_rt() cputime: Safely read cputime of full dynticks CPUs kvm: Prepare to add generic guest entry/exit callbacks cputime: Use accessors to read task cputime stats cputime: Allow dynamic switch between tick/virtual based cputime accounting cputime: Generic on-demand virtual cputime accounting cputime: Move default nsecs_to_cputime() to jiffies based cputime file cputime: Librarize per nsecs resolution cputime definitions cputime: Avoid multiplication overflow on utime scaling context_tracking: Export context state for generic vtime ... Fix up conflict in kernel/context_tracking.c due to comment additions.
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/sched/cputime.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cputime.c314
1 files changed, 271 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 293b202fcf7..9857329ed28 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include "sched.h"
@@ -163,7 +164,7 @@ void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
/* Account for user time used */
- acct_update_integrals(p);
+ acct_account_cputime(p);
}
/*
@@ -213,7 +214,7 @@ void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
/* Account for system time used */
- acct_update_integrals(p);
+ acct_account_cputime(p);
}
/*
@@ -295,6 +296,7 @@ static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
{
struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
+ cputime_t utime, stime;
struct task_struct *t;
times->utime = sig->utime;
@@ -308,16 +310,15 @@ void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
t = tsk;
do {
- times->utime += t->utime;
- times->stime += t->stime;
+ task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
+ times->utime += utime;
+ times->stime += stime;
times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t);
} while_each_thread(tsk, t);
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
}
-#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
-
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
/*
* Account a tick to a process and cpustat
@@ -382,11 +383,12 @@ static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
-static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
-static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
+static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
struct rq *rq) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
/*
* Account a single tick of cpu time.
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
@@ -397,6 +399,9 @@ void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+ if (vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
return;
@@ -438,8 +443,7 @@ void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
}
-
-#endif
+#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
/*
* Use precise platform statistics if available:
@@ -461,25 +465,20 @@ void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime
*st = cputime.stime;
}
-void vtime_account_system_irqsafe(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- vtime_account_system(tsk);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_system_irqsafe);
-
#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
if (is_idle_task(prev))
vtime_account_idle(prev);
else
vtime_account_system(prev);
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
vtime_account_user(prev);
+#endif
arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
}
#endif
@@ -493,27 +492,40 @@ void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
* vtime_account().
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
-void vtime_account(struct task_struct *tsk)
+void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- if (in_interrupt() || !is_idle_task(tsk))
- vtime_account_system(tsk);
- else
- vtime_account_idle(tsk);
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ if (!in_interrupt()) {
+ /*
+ * If we interrupted user, context_tracking_in_user()
+ * is 1 because the context tracking don't hook
+ * on irq entry/exit. This way we know if
+ * we need to flush user time on kernel entry.
+ */
+ if (context_tracking_in_user()) {
+ vtime_account_user(tsk);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (is_idle_task(tsk)) {
+ vtime_account_idle(tsk);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ vtime_account_system(tsk);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-#else
-
-#ifndef nsecs_to_cputime
-# define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs) nsecs_to_jiffies(__nsecs)
-#endif
+#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
-static cputime_t scale_utime(cputime_t utime, cputime_t rtime, cputime_t total)
+static cputime_t scale_stime(cputime_t stime, cputime_t rtime, cputime_t total)
{
u64 temp = (__force u64) rtime;
- temp *= (__force u64) utime;
+ temp *= (__force u64) stime;
if (sizeof(cputime_t) == 4)
temp = div_u64(temp, (__force u32) total);
@@ -531,10 +543,10 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
struct cputime *prev,
cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
- cputime_t rtime, utime, total;
+ cputime_t rtime, stime, total;
- utime = curr->utime;
- total = utime + curr->stime;
+ stime = curr->stime;
+ total = stime + curr->utime;
/*
* Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling
@@ -549,17 +561,17 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(curr->sum_exec_runtime);
if (total)
- utime = scale_utime(utime, rtime, total);
+ stime = scale_stime(stime, rtime, total);
else
- utime = rtime;
+ stime = rtime;
/*
* If the tick based count grows faster than the scheduler one,
* the result of the scaling may go backward.
* Let's enforce monotonicity.
*/
- prev->utime = max(prev->utime, utime);
- prev->stime = max(prev->stime, rtime - prev->utime);
+ prev->stime = max(prev->stime, stime);
+ prev->utime = max(prev->utime, rtime - prev->stime);
*ut = prev->utime;
*st = prev->stime;
@@ -568,11 +580,10 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
struct task_cputime cputime = {
- .utime = p->utime,
- .stime = p->stime,
.sum_exec_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime,
};
+ task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime);
cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
@@ -586,4 +597,221 @@ void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime
thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->signal->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
-#endif
+#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
+static unsigned long long vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unsigned long long clock;
+
+ clock = sched_clock();
+ if (clock < tsk->vtime_snap)
+ return 0;
+
+ return clock - tsk->vtime_snap;
+}
+
+static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unsigned long long delta = vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING);
+ tsk->vtime_snap += delta;
+
+ /* CHECKME: always safe to convert nsecs to cputime? */
+ return nsecs_to_cputime(delta);
+}
+
+static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
+}
+
+void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ if (context_tracking_in_user())
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ cputime_t delta_cpu;
+
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ account_user_time(tsk, delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ account_idle_time(delta_cpu);
+}
+
+bool vtime_accounting_enabled(void)
+{
+ return context_tracking_active();
+}
+
+void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);
+ prev->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SLEEPING;
+ write_sequnlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);
+
+ write_seqlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
+ current->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ current->vtime_snap = sched_clock();
+ write_sequnlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ write_seqlock_irqsave(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+ t->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ t->vtime_snap = sched_clock();
+ write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+}
+
+cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned int seq;
+ cputime_t gtime;
+
+ do {
+ seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);
+
+ gtime = t->gtime;
+ if (t->flags & PF_VCPU)
+ gtime += vtime_delta(t);
+
+ } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));
+
+ return gtime;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch cputime raw values from fields of task_struct and
+ * add up the pending nohz execution time since the last
+ * cputime snapshot.
+ */
+static void
+fetch_task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
+ cputime_t *u_dst, cputime_t *s_dst,
+ cputime_t *u_src, cputime_t *s_src,
+ cputime_t *udelta, cputime_t *sdelta)
+{
+ unsigned int seq;
+ unsigned long long delta;
+
+ do {
+ *udelta = 0;
+ *sdelta = 0;
+
+ seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);
+
+ if (u_dst)
+ *u_dst = *u_src;
+ if (s_dst)
+ *s_dst = *s_src;
+
+ /* Task is sleeping, nothing to add */
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING ||
+ is_idle_task(t))
+ continue;
+
+ delta = vtime_delta(t);
+
+ /*
+ * Task runs either in user or kernel space, add pending nohz time to
+ * the right place.
+ */
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_USER || t->flags & PF_VCPU) {
+ *udelta = delta;
+ } else {
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SYS)
+ *sdelta = delta;
+ }
+ } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));
+}
+
+
+void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
+{
+ cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
+
+ fetch_task_cputime(t, utime, stime, &t->utime,
+ &t->stime, &udelta, &sdelta);
+ if (utime)
+ *utime += udelta;
+ if (stime)
+ *stime += sdelta;
+}
+
+void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
+ cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled)
+{
+ cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
+
+ fetch_task_cputime(t, utimescaled, stimescaled,
+ &t->utimescaled, &t->stimescaled, &udelta, &sdelta);
+ if (utimescaled)
+ *utimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(udelta);
+ if (stimescaled)
+ *stimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(sdelta);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */