nm-utils

nm-utils — Utility functions

Synopsis

#include <nm-utils.h>

gboolean            nm_utils_init                       (GError **error);
void                nm_utils_deinit                     (void);
gboolean            nm_utils_is_empty_ssid              (const guint8 *ssid,
                                                         int len);
const char *        nm_utils_escape_ssid                (const guint8 *ssid,
                                                         guint32 len);
gboolean            nm_utils_same_ssid                  (const GByteArray *ssid1,
                                                         const GByteArray *ssid2,
                                                         gboolean ignore_trailing_null);
char *              nm_utils_ssid_to_utf8               (const GByteArray *ssid);
GHashTable *        nm_utils_gvalue_hash_dup            (GHashTable *hash);
void                nm_utils_slist_free                 (GSList *list,
                                                         GDestroyNotify elem_destroy_fn);
enum                NMUtilsSecurityType;
gboolean            nm_utils_security_valid             (NMUtilsSecurityType type,
                                                         NMDeviceWifiCapabilities wifi_caps,
                                                         gboolean have_ap,
                                                         gboolean adhoc,
                                                         NM80211ApFlags ap_flags,
                                                         NM80211ApSecurityFlags ap_wpa,
                                                         NM80211ApSecurityFlags ap_rsn);
gboolean            nm_utils_ap_mode_security_valid     (NMUtilsSecurityType type,
                                                         NMDeviceWifiCapabilities wifi_caps);
gboolean            nm_utils_wep_key_valid              (const char *key,
                                                         NMWepKeyType wep_type);
gboolean            nm_utils_wpa_psk_valid              (const char *psk);
GSList *            nm_utils_ip4_addresses_from_gvalue  (const GValue *value);
void                nm_utils_ip4_addresses_to_gvalue    (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);
GSList *            nm_utils_ip4_routes_from_gvalue     (const GValue *value);
void                nm_utils_ip4_routes_to_gvalue       (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);
guint32             nm_utils_ip4_netmask_to_prefix      (guint32 netmask);
guint32             nm_utils_ip4_prefix_to_netmask      (guint32 prefix);
guint32             nm_utils_ip4_get_default_prefix     (guint32 ip);
GSList *            nm_utils_ip6_addresses_from_gvalue  (const GValue *value);
void                nm_utils_ip6_addresses_to_gvalue    (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);
GSList *            nm_utils_ip6_routes_from_gvalue     (const GValue *value);
void                nm_utils_ip6_routes_to_gvalue       (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);
GSList *            nm_utils_ip6_dns_from_gvalue        (const GValue *value);
void                nm_utils_ip6_dns_to_gvalue          (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);
char *              nm_utils_uuid_generate              (void);
char *              nm_utils_uuid_generate_from_string  (const char *s);
GByteArray *        nm_utils_rsa_key_encrypt            (const GByteArray *data,
                                                         const char *in_password,
                                                         char **out_password,
                                                         GError **error);
GByteArray *        nm_utils_rsa_key_encrypt_aes        (const GByteArray *data,
                                                         const char *in_password,
                                                         char **out_password,
                                                         GError **error);
gboolean            nm_utils_file_is_pkcs12             (const char *filename);
gboolean            (*NMUtilsFileSearchInPathsPredicate)
                                                        (const char *filename,
                                                         gpointer user_data);
const char *        nm_utils_file_search_in_paths       (const char *progname,
                                                         const char *try_first,
                                                         const char *const *paths,
                                                         GFileTest file_test_flags,
                                                         NMUtilsFileSearchInPathsPredicate predicate,
                                                         gpointer user_data,
                                                         GError **error);
guint32             nm_utils_wifi_freq_to_channel       (guint32 freq);
guint32             nm_utils_wifi_channel_to_freq       (guint32 channel,
                                                         const char *band);
guint32             nm_utils_wifi_find_next_channel     (guint32 channel,
                                                         int direction,
                                                         char *band);
gboolean            nm_utils_wifi_is_channel_valid      (guint32 channel,
                                                         const char *band);
#define             NM_UTILS_HWADDR_LEN_MAX
int                 nm_utils_hwaddr_len                 (int type);
int                 nm_utils_hwaddr_type                (int len);
char *              nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa                (gconstpointer addr,
                                                         int type);
GByteArray *        nm_utils_hwaddr_atoba               (const char *asc,
                                                         int type);
guint8 *            nm_utils_hwaddr_aton                (const char *asc,
                                                         int type,
                                                         gpointer buffer);
char *              nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa_len            (gconstpointer addr,
                                                         gsize length);
guint8 *            nm_utils_hwaddr_aton_len            (const char *asc,
                                                         gpointer buffer,
                                                         gsize length);
gboolean            nm_utils_hwaddr_valid               (const char *asc);
char *              nm_utils_bin2hexstr                 (const char *bytes,
                                                         int len,
                                                         int final_len);
int                 nm_utils_hex2byte                   (const char *hex);
char *              nm_utils_hexstr2bin                 (const char *hex,
                                                         size_t len);
gboolean            nm_utils_iface_valid_name           (const char *name);
gboolean            nm_utils_is_uuid                    (const char *str);
#define             NM_UTILS_INET_ADDRSTRLEN
const char *        nm_utils_inet4_ntop                 (in_addr_t inaddr,
                                                         char *dst);
const char *        nm_utils_inet6_ntop                 (const struct in6_addr *in6addr,
                                                         char *dst);
gboolean            nm_utils_check_virtual_device_compatibility
                                                        (GType virtual_type,
                                                         GType other_type);

Object Hierarchy

  GEnum
   +----NMUtilsSecurityType

Description

A collection of utility functions for working with SSIDs, IP addresses, Wi-Fi access points and devices, among other things.

Details

nm_utils_init ()

gboolean            nm_utils_init                       (GError **error);

Initializes libnm-util; should be called when starting any program that uses libnm-util. This function can be called more than once.

error :

location to store error, or NULL

Returns :

TRUE if the initialization was successful, FALSE on failure.

nm_utils_deinit ()

void                nm_utils_deinit                     (void);

No-op. Although this function still exists for ABI compatibility reasons, it does not have any effect, and does not ever need to be called.


nm_utils_is_empty_ssid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_is_empty_ssid              (const guint8 *ssid,
                                                         int len);

Different manufacturers use different mechanisms for not broadcasting the AP's SSID. This function attempts to detect blank/empty SSIDs using a number of known SSID-cloaking methods.

ssid :

pointer to a buffer containing the SSID data

len :

length of the SSID data in ssid

Returns :

TRUE if the SSID is "empty", FALSE if it is not

nm_utils_escape_ssid ()

const char *        nm_utils_escape_ssid                (const guint8 *ssid,
                                                         guint32 len);

This function does a quick printable character conversion of the SSID, simply replacing embedded NULLs and non-printable characters with the hexadecimal representation of that character. Intended for debugging only, should not be used for display of SSIDs.

ssid :

pointer to a buffer containing the SSID data

len :

length of the SSID data in ssid

Returns :

pointer to the escaped SSID, which uses an internal static buffer and will be overwritten by subsequent calls to this function

nm_utils_same_ssid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_same_ssid                  (const GByteArray *ssid1,
                                                         const GByteArray *ssid2,
                                                         gboolean ignore_trailing_null);

Earlier versions of the Linux kernel added a NULL byte to the end of the SSID to enable easy printing of the SSID on the console or in a terminal, but this behavior was problematic (SSIDs are simply byte arrays, not strings) and thus was changed. This function compensates for that behavior at the cost of some compatibility with odd SSIDs that may legitimately have trailing NULLs, even though that is functionally pointless.

ssid1 :

first SSID data to compare

ssid2 :

second SSID data to compare

ignore_trailing_null :

TRUE to ignore one trailing NULL byte

Returns :

TRUE if the SSIDs are the same, FALSE if they are not

nm_utils_ssid_to_utf8 ()

char *              nm_utils_ssid_to_utf8               (const GByteArray *ssid);

Wi-Fi SSIDs are byte arrays, they are _not_ strings. Thus, an SSID may contain embedded NULLs and other unprintable characters. Often it is useful to print the SSID out for debugging purposes, but that should be the _only_ use of this function. Do not use this function for any persistent storage of the SSID, since the printable SSID returned from this function cannot be converted back into the real SSID of the access point.

This function does almost everything humanly possible to convert the input into a printable UTF-8 string, using roughly the following procedure:

1) if the input data is already UTF-8 safe, no conversion is performed 2) attempts to get the current system language from the LANG environment variable, and depending on the language, uses a table of alternative encodings to try. For example, if LANG=hu_HU, the table may first try the ISO-8859-2 encoding, and if that fails, try the Windows-1250 encoding. If all fallback encodings fail, replaces non-UTF-8 characters with '?'. 3) If the system language was unable to be determined, falls back to the ISO-8859-1 encoding, then to the Windows-1251 encoding. 4) If step 3 fails, replaces non-UTF-8 characters with '?'.

Again, this function should be used for debugging and display purposes _only_.

ssid :

a byte array containing the SSID data

Returns :

an allocated string containing a UTF-8 representation of the SSID, which must be freed by the caller using g_free(). Returns NULL on errors. [transfer full]

nm_utils_gvalue_hash_dup ()

GHashTable *        nm_utils_gvalue_hash_dup            (GHashTable *hash);

Utility function to duplicate a hash table of GValues.

hash :

a GHashTable mapping string:GValue

Returns :

a newly allocated duplicated GHashTable, caller must free the returned hash with g_hash_table_unref() or g_hash_table_destroy(). [transfer container][element-type utf8 GObject.Value]

nm_utils_slist_free ()

void                nm_utils_slist_free                 (GSList *list,
                                                         GDestroyNotify elem_destroy_fn);

Warning

nm_utils_slist_free is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code. use g_slist_free_full().

Utility function to free a GSList.

list :

a GSList

elem_destroy_fn :

user function called for each element in list

enum NMUtilsSecurityType

typedef enum {
	NMU_SEC_INVALID = 0,
	NMU_SEC_NONE,
	NMU_SEC_STATIC_WEP,
	NMU_SEC_LEAP,
	NMU_SEC_DYNAMIC_WEP,
	NMU_SEC_WPA_PSK,
	NMU_SEC_WPA_ENTERPRISE,
	NMU_SEC_WPA2_PSK,
	NMU_SEC_WPA2_ENTERPRISE
} NMUtilsSecurityType;

Describes generic security mechanisms that 802.11 access points may offer. Used with nm_utils_security_valid() for checking whether a given access point is compatible with a network device.

NMU_SEC_INVALID

unknown or invalid security, placeholder and not used

NMU_SEC_NONE

unencrypted and open

NMU_SEC_STATIC_WEP

static WEP keys are used for encryption

NMU_SEC_LEAP

Cisco LEAP is used for authentication and for generating the dynamic WEP keys automatically

NMU_SEC_DYNAMIC_WEP

standard 802.1x is used for authentication and generating the dynamic WEP keys automatically

NMU_SEC_WPA_PSK

WPA1 is used with Pre-Shared Keys (PSK)

NMU_SEC_WPA_ENTERPRISE

WPA1 is used with 802.1x authentication

NMU_SEC_WPA2_PSK

WPA2/RSN is used with Pre-Shared Keys (PSK)

NMU_SEC_WPA2_ENTERPRISE

WPA2 is used with 802.1x authentication

nm_utils_security_valid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_security_valid             (NMUtilsSecurityType type,
                                                         NMDeviceWifiCapabilities wifi_caps,
                                                         gboolean have_ap,
                                                         gboolean adhoc,
                                                         NM80211ApFlags ap_flags,
                                                         NM80211ApSecurityFlags ap_wpa,
                                                         NM80211ApSecurityFlags ap_rsn);

Given a set of device capabilities, and a desired security type to check against, determines whether the combination of device, desired security type, and AP capabilities intersect.

NOTE: this function cannot handle checking security for AP/Hotspot mode; use nm_utils_ap_mode_security_valid() instead.

type :

the security type to check AP flags and device capabilties against, e.g. NMU_SEC_STATIC_WEP

wifi_caps :

bitfield of the capabilities of the specific Wi-Fi device, e.g. NM_WIFI_DEVICE_CAP_CIPHER_WEP40

have_ap :

whether the ap_flags, ap_wpa, and ap_rsn arguments are valid

adhoc :

whether the capabilities being tested are from an Ad-Hoc AP (IBSS)

ap_flags :

bitfield of AP capabilities, e.g. NM_802_11_AP_FLAGS_PRIVACY

ap_wpa :

bitfield of AP capabilties derived from the AP's WPA beacon, e.g. (NM_802_11_AP_SEC_PAIR_TKIP | NM_802_11_AP_SEC_KEY_MGMT_PSK)

ap_rsn :

bitfield of AP capabilties derived from the AP's RSN/WPA2 beacon, e.g. (NM_802_11_AP_SEC_PAIR_CCMP | NM_802_11_AP_SEC_PAIR_TKIP)

Returns :

TRUE if the device capabilities and AP capabilties intersect and are compatible with the desired type, FALSE if they are not

nm_utils_ap_mode_security_valid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_ap_mode_security_valid     (NMUtilsSecurityType type,
                                                         NMDeviceWifiCapabilities wifi_caps);

Given a set of device capabilities, and a desired security type to check against, determines whether the combination of device capabilities and desired security type are valid for AP/Hotspot connections.

type :

the security type to check device capabilties against, e.g. NMU_SEC_STATIC_WEP

wifi_caps :

bitfield of the capabilities of the specific Wi-Fi device, e.g. NM_WIFI_DEVICE_CAP_CIPHER_WEP40

Returns :

TRUE if the device capabilities are compatible with the desired type, FALSE if they are not.

Since 0.9.8


nm_utils_wep_key_valid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_wep_key_valid              (const char *key,
                                                         NMWepKeyType wep_type);

Checks if key is a valid WEP key

key :

a string that might be a WEP key

wep_type :

the NMWepKeyType type of the WEP key

Returns :

TRUE if key is a WEP key, FALSE if not

Since 0.9.8


nm_utils_wpa_psk_valid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_wpa_psk_valid              (const char *psk);

Checks if psk is a valid WPA PSK

psk :

a string that might be a WPA PSK

Returns :

TRUE if psk is a WPA PSK, FALSE if not

Since 0.9.8


nm_utils_ip4_addresses_from_gvalue ()

GSList *            nm_utils_ip4_addresses_from_gvalue  (const GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GPtrArray of GArrays of guint32s representing a list of NetworkManager IPv4 addresses (which is a tuple of address, gateway, and prefix) into a GSList of NMIP4Address objects. The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and the GArray may be extended in the future.

value :

GValue containing a GPtrArray of GArrays of guint32s

Returns :

a newly allocated GSList of NMIP4Address objects. [transfer full][element-type NMIP4Address]

nm_utils_ip4_addresses_to_gvalue ()

void                nm_utils_ip4_addresses_to_gvalue    (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GSList of NMIP4Address objects into a GPtrArray of GArrays of guint32s representing a list of NetworkManager IPv4 addresses (which is a tuple of address, gateway, and prefix). The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and may be extended in the future.

list :

a list of NMIP4Address objects. [element-type NMIP4Address]

value :

a pointer to a GValue into which to place the converted addresses, which should be unset by the caller (when no longer needed) with g_value_unset().

nm_utils_ip4_routes_from_gvalue ()

GSList *            nm_utils_ip4_routes_from_gvalue     (const GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GPtrArray of GArrays of guint32s representing a list of NetworkManager IPv4 routes (which is a tuple of route, next hop, prefix, and metric) into a GSList of NMIP4Route objects. The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and may be extended in the future.

value :

GValue containing a GPtrArray of GArrays of guint32s

Returns :

a newly allocated GSList of NMIP4Route objects. [transfer full][element-type NMIP4Route]

nm_utils_ip4_routes_to_gvalue ()

void                nm_utils_ip4_routes_to_gvalue       (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GSList of NMIP4Route objects into a GPtrArray of GArrays of guint32s representing a list of NetworkManager IPv4 routes (which is a tuple of route, next hop, prefix, and metric). The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and may be extended in the future.

list :

a list of NMIP4Route objects. [element-type NMIP4Route]

value :

a pointer to a GValue into which to place the converted routes, which should be unset by the caller (when no longer needed) with g_value_unset().

nm_utils_ip4_netmask_to_prefix ()

guint32             nm_utils_ip4_netmask_to_prefix      (guint32 netmask);

netmask :

an IPv4 netmask in network byte order

Returns :

the CIDR prefix represented by the netmask

nm_utils_ip4_prefix_to_netmask ()

guint32             nm_utils_ip4_prefix_to_netmask      (guint32 prefix);

prefix :

a CIDR prefix

Returns :

the netmask represented by the prefix, in network byte order

nm_utils_ip4_get_default_prefix ()

guint32             nm_utils_ip4_get_default_prefix     (guint32 ip);

When the Internet was originally set up, various ranges of IP addresses were segmented into three network classes: A, B, and C. This function will return a prefix that is associated with the IP address specified defining where it falls in the predefined classes.

ip :

an IPv4 address (in network byte order)

Returns :

the default class prefix for the given IP

nm_utils_ip6_addresses_from_gvalue ()

GSList *            nm_utils_ip6_addresses_from_gvalue  (const GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GPtrArray of GValueArrays of (GArray of guchars) and guint32 representing a list of NetworkManager IPv6 addresses (which is a tuple of address, prefix, and gateway), into a GSList of NMIP6Address objects. The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and the GValueArray may be extended in the future.

value :

gvalue containing a GPtrArray of GValueArrays of (GArray of guchars) and guint32

Returns :

a newly allocated GSList of NMIP6Address objects. [transfer full][element-type NMIP6Address]

nm_utils_ip6_addresses_to_gvalue ()

void                nm_utils_ip6_addresses_to_gvalue    (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GSList of NMIP6Address objects into a GPtrArray of GValueArrays representing a list of NetworkManager IPv6 addresses (which is a tuple of address, prefix, and gateway). The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and may be extended in the future.

list :

a list of NMIP6Address objects. [element-type NMIP6Address]

value :

a pointer to a GValue into which to place the converted addresses, which should be unset by the caller (when no longer needed) with g_value_unset().

nm_utils_ip6_routes_from_gvalue ()

GSList *            nm_utils_ip6_routes_from_gvalue     (const GValue *value);

Utility function GPtrArray of GValueArrays of (GArray of guchars), guint32, (GArray of guchars), and guint32 representing a list of NetworkManager IPv6 routes (which is a tuple of destination, prefix, next hop, and metric) into a GSList of NMIP6Route objects. The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and may be extended in the future.

value :

GValue containing a GPtrArray of GValueArrays of (GArray of guchars), guint32, (GArray of guchars), and guint32

Returns :

a newly allocated GSList of NMIP6Route objects. [transfer full][element-type NMIP6Route]

nm_utils_ip6_routes_to_gvalue ()

void                nm_utils_ip6_routes_to_gvalue       (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GSList of NMIP6Route objects into a GPtrArray of GValueArrays of (GArray of guchars), guint32, (GArray of guchars), and guint32 representing a list of NetworkManager IPv6 routes (which is a tuple of destination, prefix, next hop, and metric). The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and may be extended in the future.

list :

a list of NMIP6Route objects. [element-type NMIP6Route]

value :

a pointer to a GValue into which to place the converted routes, which should be unset by the caller (when no longer needed) with g_value_unset().

nm_utils_ip6_dns_from_gvalue ()

GSList *            nm_utils_ip6_dns_from_gvalue        (const GValue *value);

Converts a GValue containing a GPtrArray of IP6 DNS, represented as GByteArrays into a GSList of struct in6_addrs.

value :

a GValue

Returns :

a GSList of IP6 addresses.

nm_utils_ip6_dns_to_gvalue ()

void                nm_utils_ip6_dns_to_gvalue          (GSList *list,
                                                         GValue *value);

Utility function to convert a GSList of struct in6_addr structs into a GPtrArray of GByteArrays representing each server's IPv6 addresses in network byte order. The specific format of this serialization is not guaranteed to be stable and may be extended in the future.

list :

a list of NMIP6Route objects

value :

a pointer to a GValue into which to place the converted DNS server addresses, which should be unset by the caller (when no longer needed) with g_value_unset().

nm_utils_uuid_generate ()

char *              nm_utils_uuid_generate              (void);

Returns :

a newly allocated UUID suitable for use as the NMSettingConnection object's "id": property. Should be freed with g_free()

nm_utils_uuid_generate_from_string ()

char *              nm_utils_uuid_generate_from_string  (const char *s);

For a given s, this function will always return the same UUID.

s :

a string to use as the seed for the UUID

Returns :

a newly allocated UUID suitable for use as the NMSettingConnection object's "id": property

nm_utils_rsa_key_encrypt ()

GByteArray *        nm_utils_rsa_key_encrypt            (const GByteArray *data,
                                                         const char *in_password,
                                                         char **out_password,
                                                         GError **error);

Encrypts the given RSA private key data with the given password (or generates a password if no password was given) and converts the data to PEM format suitable for writing to a file. It uses Triple DES cipher for the encryption.

data :

RSA private key data to be encrypted

in_password :

existing password to use, if any. [allow-none]

out_password :

if in_password was NULL, a random password will be generated and returned in this argument. [out][allow-none]

error :

detailed error information on return, if an error occurred

Returns :

on success, PEM-formatted data suitable for writing to a PEM-formatted certificate/private key file. [transfer full]

nm_utils_rsa_key_encrypt_aes ()

GByteArray *        nm_utils_rsa_key_encrypt_aes        (const GByteArray *data,
                                                         const char *in_password,
                                                         char **out_password,
                                                         GError **error);

Encrypts the given RSA private key data with the given password (or generates a password if no password was given) and converts the data to PEM format suitable for writing to a file. It uses AES cipher for the encryption.

data :

RSA private key data to be encrypted

in_password :

existing password to use, if any. [allow-none]

out_password :

if in_password was NULL, a random password will be generated and returned in this argument. [out][allow-none]

error :

detailed error information on return, if an error occurred

Returns :

on success, PEM-formatted data suitable for writing to a PEM-formatted certificate/private key file. [transfer full]

nm_utils_file_is_pkcs12 ()

gboolean            nm_utils_file_is_pkcs12             (const char *filename);

Utility function to find out if the filename is in PKCS#12 format.

filename :

name of the file to test

Returns :

TRUE if the file is PKCS#12, FALSE if it is not

NMUtilsFileSearchInPathsPredicate ()

gboolean            (*NMUtilsFileSearchInPathsPredicate)
                                                        (const char *filename,
                                                         gpointer user_data);


nm_utils_file_search_in_paths ()

const char *        nm_utils_file_search_in_paths       (const char *progname,
                                                         const char *try_first,
                                                         const char *const *paths,
                                                         GFileTest file_test_flags,
                                                         NMUtilsFileSearchInPathsPredicate predicate,
                                                         gpointer user_data,
                                                         GError **error);

Searches for a progname file in a list of search paths.

progname :

the helper program name, like "iptables" Must be a non-empty string, without path separator (/).

try_first :

a custom path to try first before searching. It is silently ignored if it is empty or not an absolute path. [allow-none]

paths :

a NULL terminated list of search paths. Can be empty or NULL, in which case only try_first is checked. [allow-none]

file_test_flags :

the flags passed to g_file_test() when searching for progname. Set it to 0 to skip the g_file_test().

predicate :

if given, pass the file name to this function for additional checks. This check is performed after the check for file_test_flags. You cannot omit both file_test_flags and predicate. [scope call]

user_data :

(allow-none): user data for predicate function. [closure]

error :

on failure, a "not found" error using error_domain and error_code

Returns :

the full path to the helper, if found, or NULL if not found. The returned string is not owned by the caller, but later invocations of the function might overwrite it. [transfer none]

nm_utils_wifi_freq_to_channel ()

guint32             nm_utils_wifi_freq_to_channel       (guint32 freq);

Utility function to translate a Wi-Fi frequency to its corresponding channel.

freq :

frequency

Returns :

the channel represented by the frequency or 0

nm_utils_wifi_channel_to_freq ()

guint32             nm_utils_wifi_channel_to_freq       (guint32 channel,
                                                         const char *band);

Utility function to translate a Wi-Fi channel to its corresponding frequency.

channel :

channel

band :

frequency band for wireless ("a" or "bg")

Returns :

the frequency represented by the channel of the band, or -1 when the freq is invalid, or 0 when the band is invalid

nm_utils_wifi_find_next_channel ()

guint32             nm_utils_wifi_find_next_channel     (guint32 channel,
                                                         int direction,
                                                         char *band);

Utility function to find out next/previous Wi-Fi channel for a channel.

channel :

current channel

direction :

whether going downward (0 or less) or upward (1 or more)

band :

frequency band for wireless ("a" or "bg")

Returns :

the next channel in the specified direction or 0

nm_utils_wifi_is_channel_valid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_wifi_is_channel_valid      (guint32 channel,
                                                         const char *band);

Utility function to verify Wi-Fi channel validity.

channel :

channel

band :

frequency band for wireless ("a" or "bg")

Returns :

TRUE or FALSE

NM_UTILS_HWADDR_LEN_MAX

#define NM_UTILS_HWADDR_LEN_MAX 20 /* INFINIBAND_ALEN */

The maximum length of hardware addresses handled by NetworkManager itself, nm_utils_hwaddr_len(), and nm_utils_hwaddr_aton().


nm_utils_hwaddr_len ()

int                 nm_utils_hwaddr_len                 (int type);

Returns the length in octets of a hardware address of type type.

type :

the type of address; either ARPHRD_ETHER or ARPHRD_INFINIBAND

Returns :

the positive length, or -1 if the type is unknown/unsupported.

nm_utils_hwaddr_type ()

int                 nm_utils_hwaddr_type                (int len);

Warning

nm_utils_hwaddr_type is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code. This could not be extended to cover other types, since there is not a one-to-one mapping between types and lengths. This was mostly only used to get a type to pass to nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa() or nm_utils_hwaddr_aton() when you only had a length; but you can just use nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa_len() or nm_utils_hwaddr_aton_len() now instead.

Returns the type (either ARPHRD_ETHER or ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) of the raw address given its length.

len :

the length of hardware address in bytes

Returns :

the type, either ARPHRD_ETHER or ARPHRD_INFINIBAND. If the length is unexpected, return -1 (unsupported type/length).

nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa ()

char *              nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa                (gconstpointer addr,
                                                         int type);

Converts addr to textual form.

See also nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa_len(), which takes a length instead of a type.

addr :

a binary hardware address

type :

the type of address; either ARPHRD_ETHER or ARPHRD_INFINIBAND

Returns :

the textual form of addr. [transfer full]

nm_utils_hwaddr_atoba ()

GByteArray *        nm_utils_hwaddr_atoba               (const char *asc,
                                                         int type);

Parses asc and converts it to binary form in a GByteArray. See nm_utils_hwaddr_aton() if you don't want a GByteArray.

asc :

the ASCII representation of a hardware address

type :

the type of address; either ARPHRD_ETHER or ARPHRD_INFINIBAND

Returns :

a new GByteArray, or NULL if asc couldn't be parsed. [transfer full]

nm_utils_hwaddr_aton ()

guint8 *            nm_utils_hwaddr_aton                (const char *asc,
                                                         int type,
                                                         gpointer buffer);

Parses asc and converts it to binary form in buffer. See nm_utils_hwaddr_atoba() if you'd rather have the result in a GByteArray.

See also nm_utils_hwaddr_aton_len(), which takes an output length instead of a type.

asc :

the ASCII representation of a hardware address

type :

the type of address; either ARPHRD_ETHER or ARPHRD_INFINIBAND

buffer :

buffer to store the result into

Returns :

buffer, or NULL if asc couldn't be parsed

nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa_len ()

char *              nm_utils_hwaddr_ntoa_len            (gconstpointer addr,
                                                         gsize length);

Converts addr to textual form.

addr :

a binary hardware address

length :

the length of addr

Returns :

the textual form of addr. [transfer full]

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_hwaddr_aton_len ()

guint8 *            nm_utils_hwaddr_aton_len            (const char *asc,
                                                         gpointer buffer,
                                                         gsize length);

Parses asc and converts it to binary form in buffer. Bytes in asc can be sepatared by colons (:), or hyphens (-), but not mixed.

asc :

the ASCII representation of a hardware address

buffer :

buffer to store the result into

length :

the expected length in bytes of the result and the size of the buffer in bytes.

Returns :

buffer, or NULL if asc couldn't be parsed or would be shorter or longer than length.

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_hwaddr_valid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_hwaddr_valid               (const char *asc);

Parses asc to see if it is a valid hardware address of some type.

asc :

the ASCII representation of a hardware address

Returns :

TRUE if asc appears to be a valid hardware address of some type, FALSE if not.

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_bin2hexstr ()

char *              nm_utils_bin2hexstr                 (const char *bytes,
                                                         int len,
                                                         int final_len);

Converts a byte-array bytes into a hexadecimal string. If final_len is greater than -1, the returned string is terminated at that index (returned_string[final_len] == '\0'),

bytes :

an array of bytes

len :

the length of the bytes array

final_len :

an index where to cut off the returned string, or -1

Returns :

the textual form of bytes. [transfer full]

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_hex2byte ()

int                 nm_utils_hex2byte                   (const char *hex);

Converts a hex string (2 characters) into its byte representation.

hex :

a string representing a hex byte

Returns :

a byte, or -1 if hex doesn't represent a hex byte

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_hexstr2bin ()

char *              nm_utils_hexstr2bin                 (const char *hex,
                                                         size_t len);

Converts a hexadecimal string hex into a byte-array. The returned array length is len/2.

hex :

an hex string

len :

the length of the hex string (it has to be even)

Returns :

a array of bytes, or NULL on error. [transfer full]

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_iface_valid_name ()

gboolean            nm_utils_iface_valid_name           (const char *name);

This function is a 1:1 copy of the kernel's interface validation function in net/core/dev.c.

name :

Name of interface

Returns :

TRUE if interface name is valid, otherwise FALSE is returned.

Since 0.9.8


nm_utils_is_uuid ()

gboolean            nm_utils_is_uuid                    (const char *str);

Checks if str is a UUID

str :

a string that might be a UUID

Returns :

TRUE if str is a UUID, FALSE if not

Since 0.9.8


NM_UTILS_INET_ADDRSTRLEN

#define NM_UTILS_INET_ADDRSTRLEN     INET6_ADDRSTRLEN

Defines the minimal length for a char buffer that is suitable as dst argument for both nm_utils_inet4_ntop() and nm_utils_inet6_ntop().


nm_utils_inet4_ntop ()

const char *        nm_utils_inet4_ntop                 (in_addr_t inaddr,
                                                         char *dst);

Wrapper for inet_ntop.

inaddr :

the address that should be converted to string.

dst :

the destination buffer, it must contain at least INET_ADDRSTRLEN or NM_UTILS_INET_ADDRSTRLEN characters. If set to NULL, it will return a pointer to an internal, static buffer (shared with nm_utils_inet6_ntop()). Beware, that the internal buffer will be overwritten with ever new call of nm_utils_inet4_ntop() or nm_utils_inet6_ntop() that does not provied it's own dst buffer. Also, using the internal buffer is not thread safe. When in doubt, pass your own dst buffer to avoid these issues.

Returns :

the input buffer dst, or a pointer to an internal, static buffer. This function cannot fail.

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_inet6_ntop ()

const char *        nm_utils_inet6_ntop                 (const struct in6_addr *in6addr,
                                                         char *dst);

Wrapper for inet_ntop.

in6addr :

the address that should be converted to string.

dst :

the destination buffer, it must contain at least INET6_ADDRSTRLEN or NM_UTILS_INET_ADDRSTRLEN characters. If set to NULL, it will return a pointer to an internal, static buffer (shared with nm_utils_inet4_ntop()). Beware, that the internal buffer will be overwritten with ever new call of nm_utils_inet4_ntop() or nm_utils_inet6_ntop() that does not provied it's own dst buffer. Also, using the internal buffer is not thread safe. When in doubt, pass your own dst buffer to avoid these issues.

Returns :

the input buffer dst, or a pointer to an internal, static buffer. NULL is not allowed as in6addr, otherwise, this function cannot fail.

Since 0.9.10


nm_utils_check_virtual_device_compatibility ()

gboolean            nm_utils_check_virtual_device_compatibility
                                                        (GType virtual_type,
                                                         GType other_type);

Determines if a connection of type virtual_type can (in the general case) work with connections of type other_type.

If virtual_type is NM_TYPE_SETTING_VLAN, then this checks if other_type is a valid type for the parent of a VLAN.

If virtual_type is a "master" type (eg, NM_TYPE_SETTING_BRIDGE), then this checks if other_type is a valid type for a slave of that master.

Note that even if this returns TRUE it is not guaranteed that every connection of type other_type is compatible with virtual_type; it may depend on the exact configuration of the two connections, or on the capabilities of an underlying device driver.

virtual_type :

a virtual connection type

other_type :

a connection type to test against virtual_type

Returns :

TRUE or FALSE

Since 0.9.10