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2012-10-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds7-77/+66
Pull networking changes from David Miller: 1) GRE now works over ipv6, from Dmitry Kozlov. 2) Make SCTP more network namespace aware, from Eric Biederman. 3) TEAM driver now works with non-ethernet devices, from Jiri Pirko. 4) Make openvswitch network namespace aware, from Pravin B Shelar. 5) IPV6 NAT implementation, from Patrick McHardy. 6) Server side support for TCP Fast Open, from Jerry Chu and others. 7) Packet BPF filter supports MOD and XOR, from Eric Dumazet and Daniel Borkmann. 8) Increate the loopback default MTU to 64K, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Use a per-task rather than per-socket page fragment allocator for outgoing networking traffic. This benefits processes that have very many mostly idle sockets, which is quite common. From Eric Dumazet. 10) Use up to 32K for page fragment allocations, with fallbacks to smaller sizes when higher order page allocations fail. Benefits are a) less segments for driver to process b) less calls to page allocator c) less waste of space. From Eric Dumazet. 11) Allow GRO to be used on GRE tunnels, from Eric Dumazet. 12) VXLAN device driver, one way to handle VLAN issues such as the limitation of 4096 VLAN IDs yet still have some level of isolation. From Stephen Hemminger. 13) As usual there is a large boatload of driver changes, with the scale perhaps tilted towards the wireless side this time around. Fix up various fairly trivial conflicts, mostly caused by the user namespace changes. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1012 commits) hyperv: Add buffer for extended info after the RNDIS response message. hyperv: Report actual status in receive completion packet hyperv: Remove extra allocated space for recv_pkt_list elements hyperv: Fix page buffer handling in rndis_filter_send_request() hyperv: Fix the missing return value in rndis_filter_set_packet_filter() hyperv: Fix the max_xfer_size in RNDIS initialization vxlan: put UDP socket in correct namespace vxlan: Depend on CONFIG_INET sfc: Fix the reported priorities of different filter types sfc: Remove EFX_FILTER_FLAG_RX_OVERRIDE_IP sfc: Fix loopback self-test with separate_tx_channels=1 sfc: Fix MCDI structure field lookup sfc: Add parentheses around use of bitfield macro arguments sfc: Fix null function pointer in efx_sriov_channel_type vxlan: virtual extensible lan igmp: export symbol ip_mc_leave_group netlink: add attributes to fdb interface tg3: unconditionally select HWMON support when tg3 is enabled. Revert "net: ti cpsw ethernet: allow reading phy interface mode from DT" gre: fix sparse warning ...
2012-10-02Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-13/+29
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman: "This is a mostly modest set of changes to enable basic user namespace support. This allows the code to code to compile with user namespaces enabled and removes the assumption there is only the initial user namespace. Everything is converted except for the most complex of the filesystems: autofs4, 9p, afs, ceph, cifs, coda, fuse, gfs2, ncpfs, nfs, ocfs2 and xfs as those patches need a bit more review. The strategy is to push kuid_t and kgid_t values are far down into subsystems and filesystems as reasonable. Leaving the make_kuid and from_kuid operations to happen at the edge of userspace, as the values come off the disk, and as the values come in from the network. Letting compile type incompatible compile errors (present when user namespaces are enabled) guide me to find the issues. The most tricky areas have been the places where we had an implicit union of uid and gid values and were storing them in an unsigned int. Those places were converted into explicit unions. I made certain to handle those places with simple trivial patches. Out of that work I discovered we have generic interfaces for storing quota by projid. I had never heard of the project identifiers before. Adding full user namespace support for project identifiers accounts for most of the code size growth in my git tree. Ultimately there will be work to relax privlige checks from "capable(FOO)" to "ns_capable(user_ns, FOO)" where it is safe allowing root in a user names to do those things that today we only forbid to non-root users because it will confuse suid root applications. While I was pushing kuid_t and kgid_t changes deep into the audit code I made a few other cleanups. I capitalized on the fact we process netlink messages in the context of the message sender. I removed usage of NETLINK_CRED, and started directly using current->tty. Some of these patches have also made it into maintainer trees, with no problems from identical code from different trees showing up in linux-next. After reading through all of this code I feel like I might be able to win a game of kernel trivial pursuit." Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts in netfilter uid/git logging code. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (107 commits) userns: Convert the ufs filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgid userns: Convert squashfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert reiserfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert jfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert jffs2 to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert hpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert bfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate userns: Convert affs to use kuid/kgid wherwe appropriate userns: On alpha modify linux_to_osf_stat to use convert from kuids and kgids userns: On ia64 deal with current_uid and current_gid being kuid and kgid userns: On ppc convert current_uid from a kuid before printing. userns: Convert s390 getting uid and gid system calls to use kuid and kgid userns: Convert s390 hypfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate userns: Convert binder ipc to use kuids userns: Teach security_path_chown to take kuids and kgids userns: Add user namespace support to IMA userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation ...
2012-10-02Merge branch 'for-3.7-hierarchy' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup hierarchy update from Tejun Heo: "Currently, different cgroup subsystems handle nested cgroups completely differently. There's no consistency among subsystems and the behaviors often are outright broken. People at least seem to agree that the broken hierarhcy behaviors need to be weeded out if any progress is gonna be made on this front and that the fallouts from deprecating the broken behaviors should be acceptable especially given that the current behaviors don't make much sense when nested. This patch makes cgroup emit warning messages if cgroups for subsystems with broken hierarchy behavior are nested to prepare for fixing them in the future. This was put in a separate branch because more related changes were expected (didn't make it this round) and the memory cgroup wanted to pull in this and make changes on top." * 'for-3.7-hierarchy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups are nested for them
2012-10-02Merge branch 'for-3.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-13/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - xattr support added. The implementation is shared with tmpfs. The usage is restricted and intended to be used to manage per-cgroup metadata by system software. tmpfs changes are routed through this branch with Hugh's permission. - cgroup subsystem ID handling simplified. * 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: Define CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT according the configuration cgroup: Assign subsystem IDs during compile time cgroup: Do not depend on a given order when populating the subsys array cgroup: Wrap subsystem selection macro cgroup: Remove CGROUP_BUILTIN_SUBSYS_COUNT cgroup: net_prio: Do not define task_netpioidx() when not selected cgroup: net_cls: Do not define task_cls_classid() when not selected cgroup: net_cls: Move sock_update_classid() declaration to cls_cgroup.h cgroup: trivial fixes for Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt xattr: mark variable as uninitialized to make both gcc and smatch happy fs: add missing documentation to simple_xattr functions cgroup: add documentation on extended attributes usage cgroup: rename subsys_bits to subsys_mask cgroup: add xattr support cgroup: revise how we re-populate root directory xattr: extract simple_xattr code from tmpfs
2012-09-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+4
Conflicts: drivers/net/team/team.c drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c net/ipv4/route.c net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c The team, fib_frontend, route, and l2tp_netlink conflicts were simply overlapping changes. qmi_wwan and bat_iv_ogm were of the "use HEAD" variety. With help from Antonio Quartulli. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-27pkt_sched: Fix warning false positives.David S. Miller2-2/+2
GCC refuses to recognize that all error control flows do in fact set err to something. Add an explicit initialization to shut it up. net/sched/sch_drr.c: In function ‘drr_enqueue’: net/sched/sch_drr.c:359:11: warning: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] net/sched/sch_qfq.c: In function ‘qfq_enqueue’: net/sched/sch_qfq.c:885:11: warning: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-24net: use a per task frag allocatorEric Dumazet1-1/+1
We currently use a per socket order-0 page cache for tcp_sendmsg() operations. This page is used to build fragments for skbs. Its done to increase probability of coalescing small write() into single segments in skbs still in write queue (not yet sent) But it wastes a lot of memory for applications handling many mostly idle sockets, since each socket holds one page in sk->sk_sndmsg_page Its also quite inefficient to build TSO 64KB packets, because we need about 16 pages per skb on arches where PAGE_SIZE = 4096, so we hit page allocator more than wanted. This patch adds a per task frag allocator and uses bigger pages, if available. An automatic fallback is done in case of memory pressure. (up to 32768 bytes per frag, thats order-3 pages on x86) This increases TCP stream performance by 20% on loopback device, but also benefits on other network devices, since 8x less frags are mapped on transmit and unmapped on tx completion. Alexander Duyck mentioned a probable performance win on systems with IOMMU enabled. Its possible some SG enabled hardware cant cope with bigger fragments, but their ndo_start_xmit() should already handle this, splitting a fragment in sub fragments, since some arches have PAGE_SIZE=65536 Successfully tested on various ethernet devices. (ixgbe, igb, bnx2x, tg3, mellanox mlx4) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Cc: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Tested-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-19pkt_sched: fix virtual-start-time update in QFQPaolo Valente1-1/+4
If the old timestamps of a class, say cl, are stale when the class becomes active, then QFQ may assign to cl a much higher start time than the maximum value allowed. This may happen when QFQ assigns to the start time of cl the finish time of a group whose classes are characterized by a higher value of the ratio max_class_pkt/weight_of_the_class with respect to that of cl. Inserting a class with a too high start time into the bucket list corrupts the data structure and may eventually lead to crashes. This patch limits the maximum start time assigned to a class. Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller3-19/+26
Conflicts: net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.c net/netfilter/xt_LOG.c Rather easy conflict resolution, the 'net' tree had bug fixes to make sure we checked if a socket is a time-wait one or not and elide the logging code if so. Whereas on the 'net-next' side we are calculating the UID and GID from the creds using different interfaces due to the user namespace changes from Eric Biederman. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-14cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups ↵Tejun Heo1-0/+9
are nested for them Currently, cgroup hierarchy support is a mess. cpu related subsystems behave correctly - configuration, accounting and control on a parent properly cover its children. blkio and freezer completely ignore hierarchy and treat all cgroups as if they're directly under the root cgroup. Others show yet different behaviors. These differing interpretations of cgroup hierarchy make using cgroup confusing and it impossible to co-mount controllers into the same hierarchy and obtain sane behavior. Eventually, we want full hierarchy support from all subsystems and probably a unified hierarchy. Users using separate hierarchies expecting completely different behaviors depending on the mounted subsystem is deterimental to making any progress on this front. This patch adds cgroup_subsys.broken_hierarchy and sets it to %true for controllers which are lacking in hierarchy support. The goal of this patch is two-fold. * Move users away from using hierarchy on currently non-hierarchical subsystems, so that implementing proper hierarchy support on those doesn't surprise them. * Keep track of which controllers are broken how and nudge the subsystems to implement proper hierarchy support. For now, start with a single warning message. We can whine louder later on. v2: Fixed a typo spotted by Michal. Warning message updated. v3: Updated memcg part so that it doesn't generate warning in the cases where .use_hierarchy=false doesn't make the behavior different from root.use_hierarchy=true. Fixed a typo spotted by Glauber. v4: Check ->broken_hierarchy after cgroup creation is complete so that ->create() can affect the result per Michal. Dropped unnecessary memcg root handling per Michal. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-14cgroup: Assign subsystem IDs during compile timeDaniel Wagner1-13/+0
WARNING: With this change it is impossible to load external built controllers anymore. In case where CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP=m and CONFIG_NET_CLS_CGROUP=m is set, corresponding subsys_id should also be a constant. Up to now, net_prio_subsys_id and net_cls_subsys_id would be of the type int and the value would be assigned during runtime. By switching the macro definition IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED from IS_BUILTIN to IS_ENABLED, all *_subsys_id will have constant value. That means we need to remove all the code which assumes a value can be assigned to net_prio_subsys_id and net_cls_subsys_id. A close look is necessary on the RCU part which was introduces by following patch: commit f845172531fb7410c7fb7780b1a6e51ee6df7d52 Author: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Mon May 24 09:12:34 2010 Committer: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Mon May 24 09:12:34 2010 cls_cgroup: Store classid in struct sock Tis code was added to init_cgroup_cls() /* We can't use rcu_assign_pointer because this is an int. */ smp_wmb(); net_cls_subsys_id = net_cls_subsys.subsys_id; respectively to exit_cgroup_cls() net_cls_subsys_id = -1; synchronize_rcu(); and in module version of task_cls_classid() rcu_read_lock(); id = rcu_dereference(net_cls_subsys_id); if (id >= 0) classid = container_of(task_subsys_state(p, id), struct cgroup_cls_state, css)->classid; rcu_read_unlock(); Without an explicit explaination why the RCU part is needed. (The rcu_deference was fixed by exchanging it to rcu_derefence_index_check() in a later commit, but that is a minor detail.) So here is my pondering why it was introduced and why it safe to remove it now. Note that this code was copied over to net_prio the reasoning holds for that subsystem too. The idea behind the RCU use for net_cls_subsys_id is to make sure we get a valid pointer back from task_subsys_state(). task_subsys_state() is just blindly accessing the subsys array and returning the pointer. Obviously, passing in -1 as id into task_subsys_state() returns an invalid value (out of lower bound). So this code makes sure that only after module is loaded and the subsystem registered, the id is assigned. Before unregistering the module all old readers must have left the critical section. This is done by assigning -1 to the id and issuing a synchronized_rcu(). Any new readers wont call task_subsys_state() anymore and therefore it is safe to unregister the subsystem. The new code relies on the same trick, but it looks at the subsys pointer return by task_subsys_state() (remember the id is constant and therefore we allways have a valid index into the subsys array). No precautions need to be taken during module loading module. Eventually, all CPUs will get a valid pointer back from task_subsys_state() because rebind_subsystem() which is called after the module init() function will assigned subsys[net_cls_subsys_id] the newly loaded module subsystem pointer. When the subsystem is about to be removed, rebind_subsystem() will called before the module exit() function. In this case, rebind_subsys() will assign subsys[net_cls_subsys_id] a NULL pointer and then it calls synchronize_rcu(). All old readers have left by then the critical section. Any new reader wont access the subsystem anymore. At this point we are safe to unregister the subsystem. No synchronize_rcu() call is needed. Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
2012-09-13net_sched: gred: actually perform idling in WRED modeDavid Ward1-11/+15
gred_dequeue() and gred_drop() do not seem to get called when the queue is empty, meaning that we never start idling while in WRED mode. And since qidlestart is not stored by gred_store_wred_set(), we would never stop idling while in WRED mode if we ever started. This messes up the average queue size calculation that influences packet marking/dropping behavior. Now, we start WRED mode idling as we are removing the last packet from the queue. Also we now actually stop WRED mode idling when we are enqueuing a packet. Cc: Bruce Osler <brosler@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-13net_sched: gred: fix qave reporting via netlinkDavid Ward1-1/+4
q->vars.qavg is a Wlog scaled value, but q->backlog is not. In order to pass q->vars.qavg as the backlog value, we need to un-scale it. Additionally, the qave value returned via netlink should not be Wlog scaled, so we need to un-scale the result of red_calc_qavg(). This caused artificially high values for "Average Queue" to be shown by 'tc -s -d qdisc', but did not affect the actual operation of GRED. Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-13net_sched: gred: eliminate redundant DP prio comparisonsDavid Ward1-3/+2
Each pair of DPs only needs to be compared once when searching for a non-unique prio value. Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-13net_sched: gred: correct comment about qavg calculation in RIO modeDavid Ward1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-11net-sched: sch_cbq: avoid infinite loopEric Dumazet1-2/+3
Its possible to setup a bad cbq configuration leading to an infinite loop in cbq_classify() DEV_OUT=eth0 ICMP="match ip protocol 1 0xff" U32="protocol ip u32" DST="match ip dst" tc qdisc add dev $DEV_OUT root handle 1: cbq avpkt 1000 \ bandwidth 100mbit tc class add dev $DEV_OUT parent 1: classid 1:1 cbq \ rate 512kbit allot 1500 prio 5 bounded isolated tc filter add dev $DEV_OUT parent 1: prio 3 $U32 \ $ICMP $DST 192.168.3.234 flowid 1: Reported-by: Denys Fedoryschenko <denys@visp.net.lb> Tested-by: Denys Fedoryschenko <denys@visp.net.lb> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-10netlink: Rename pid to portid to avoid confusionEric W. Biederman3-55/+55
It is a frequent mistake to confuse the netlink port identifier with a process identifier. Try to reduce this confusion by renaming fields that hold port identifiers portid instead of pid. I have carefully avoided changing the structures exported to userspace to avoid changing the userspace API. I have successfully built an allyesconfig kernel with this change. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-05net: qdisc busylock needs lockdep annotationsEric Dumazet1-1/+8
It seems we need to provide ability for stacked devices to use specific lock_class_key for sch->busylock We could instead default l2tpeth tx_queue_len to 0 (no qdisc), but a user might use a qdisc anyway. (So same fixes are probably needed on non LLTX stacked drivers) Noticed while stressing L2TPV3 setup : ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.6.0-rc3+ #788 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- netperf/4660 is trying to acquire lock: (l2tpsock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] but task is already holding lock: (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81596595>] dev_queue_xmit+0xd75/0xe00 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}: [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 [<ffffffff817499fc>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x60 [<ffffffff81074872>] __wake_up+0x32/0x70 [<ffffffff8136d39e>] tty_wakeup+0x3e/0x80 [<ffffffff81378fb3>] pty_write+0x73/0x80 [<ffffffff8136cb4c>] tty_put_char+0x3c/0x40 [<ffffffff813722b2>] process_echoes+0x142/0x330 [<ffffffff813742ab>] n_tty_receive_buf+0x8fb/0x1230 [<ffffffff813777b2>] flush_to_ldisc+0x142/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81062818>] process_one_work+0x198/0x760 [<ffffffff81063236>] worker_thread+0x186/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810694d3>] kthread+0x93/0xa0 [<ffffffff81753e24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 -> #0 (l2tpsock){+.-...}: [<ffffffff810a5288>] __lock_acquire+0x1628/0x1b10 [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 [<ffffffff817498c1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffffa021a802>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth] [<ffffffff815952b2>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70 [<ffffffff815b63ce>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290 [<ffffffff81595a05>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00 [<ffffffff815d9d60>] ip_finish_output+0x3d0/0x890 [<ffffffff815db019>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0 [<ffffffff815da36d>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0 [<ffffffff815da5a3>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680 [<ffffffff815f4192>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60 [<ffffffff815f4a94>] tcp_write_xmit+0x1f4/0xa30 [<ffffffff815f5300>] tcp_push_one+0x30/0x40 [<ffffffff815e6672>] tcp_sendmsg+0xe82/0x1040 [<ffffffff81614495>] inet_sendmsg+0x125/0x230 [<ffffffff81576cdc>] sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0xf0 [<ffffffff81579ece>] sys_sendto+0xfe/0x130 [<ffffffff81752c92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&(&sch->busylock)->rlock); lock(l2tpsock); lock(&(&sch->busylock)->rlock); lock(l2tpsock); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by netperf/4660: #0: (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff815e581c>] tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x1040 #1: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff815da3e0>] ip_queue_xmit+0x0/0x680 #2: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff815d9ac5>] ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890 #3: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff81595820>] dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0xe00 #4: (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81596595>] dev_queue_xmit+0xd75/0xe00 stack backtrace: Pid: 4660, comm: netperf Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3+ #788 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8173dbf8>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c [<ffffffff810a5288>] __lock_acquire+0x1628/0x1b10 [<ffffffff810a334b>] ? check_usage+0x9b/0x4d0 [<ffffffff810a3f44>] ? __lock_acquire+0x2e4/0x1b10 [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 [<ffffffffa0208db2>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffff817498c1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffffa0208db2>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffffa021a802>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth] [<ffffffff815952b2>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70 [<ffffffff81594e0e>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5e/0xa70 [<ffffffff81595961>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x141/0xe00 [<ffffffff815b63ce>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290 [<ffffffff81595a05>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00 [<ffffffff81595820>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa70/0xa70 [<ffffffff815d9d60>] ip_finish_output+0x3d0/0x890 [<ffffffff815d9ac5>] ? ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890 [<ffffffff815db019>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0 [<ffffffff815da36d>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0 [<ffffffff815da5a3>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680 [<ffffffff815da3e0>] ? ip_local_out+0xa0/0xa0 [<ffffffff815f4192>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60 [<ffffffff815fa25e>] ? tcp_md5_do_lookup+0x18e/0x1a0 [<ffffffff815f4a94>] tcp_write_xmit+0x1f4/0xa30 [<ffffffff815f5300>] tcp_push_one+0x30/0x40 [<ffffffff815e6672>] tcp_sendmsg+0xe82/0x1040 [<ffffffff81614495>] inet_sendmsg+0x125/0x230 [<ffffffff81614370>] ? inet_create+0x6b0/0x6b0 [<ffffffff8157e6e2>] ? sock_update_classid+0xc2/0x3b0 [<ffffffff8157e750>] ? sock_update_classid+0x130/0x3b0 [<ffffffff81576cdc>] sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0xf0 [<ffffffff81162579>] ? fget_light+0x3f9/0x4f0 [<ffffffff81579ece>] sys_sendto+0xfe/0x130 [<ffffffff810a69ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff8174a0b0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x50 [<ffffffff810757e3>] ? finish_task_switch+0x83/0xf0 [<ffffffff810757a6>] ? finish_task_switch+0x46/0xf0 [<ffffffff81752cb7>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56 [<ffffffff81752c92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-03fq_codel: dont reinit flow stateEric Dumazet1-1/+1
When fq_codel builds a new flow, it should not reset codel state. Codel algo needs to get previous values (lastcount, drop_next) to get proper behavior. Signed-off-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-24Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵David S. Miller9-13/+29
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace This is an initial merge in of Eric Biederman's work to start adding user namespace support to the networking. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller5-35/+88
2012-08-16act_mirred: do not drop packets when fails to mirror itJason Wang1-6/+5
We drop packet unconditionally when we fail to mirror it. This is not intended in some cases. Consdier for kvm guest, we may mirror the traffic of the bridge to a tap device used by a VM. When kernel fails to mirror the packet in conditions such as when qemu crashes or stop polling the tap, it's hard for the management software to detect such condition and clean the the mirroring before. This would lead all packets to the bridge to be dropped and break the netowrk of other virtual machines. To solve the issue, the patch does not drop packets when kernel fails to mirror it, and only drop the redirected packets. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-14userns: Convert cls_flow to work with user namespaces enabledEric W. Biederman1-4/+12
The flow classifier can use uids and gids of the sockets that are transmitting packets and do insert those uids and gids into the packet classification calcuation. I don't fully understand the details but it appears that we can depend on specific uids and gids when making traffic classification decisions. To work with user namespaces enabled map from kuids and kgids into uids and gids in the initial user namespace giving raw integer values the code can play with and depend on. To avoid issues of userspace depending on uids and gids in packet classifiers installed from other user namespaces and getting confused deny all packet classifiers that use uids or gids that are not comming from a netlink socket in the initial user namespace. Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-08-14net sched: Pass the skb into change so it can access NETLINK_CBEric W. Biederman9-9/+17
cls_flow.c plays with uids and gids. Unless I misread that code it is possible for classifiers to depend on the specific uid and gid values. Therefore I need to know the user namespace of the netlink socket that is installing the packet classifiers. Pass in the rtnetlink skb so I can access the NETLINK_CB of the passed packet. In particular I want access to sk_user_ns(NETLINK_CB(in_skb).ssk). Pass in not the user namespace but the incomming rtnetlink skb into the the classifier change routines as that is generally the more useful parameter. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-08-14net: move and rename netif_notify_peers()Amerigo Wang1-18/+0
I believe net/core/dev.c is a better place for netif_notify_peers(), because other net event notify functions also stay in this file. And rename it to netdev_notify_peers(). Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-08sched: add missing group change to qfq_change_classPaolo Valente1-26/+69
[Resending again, as the text was corrupted by the email client] To speed up operations, QFQ internally divides classes into groups. Which group a class belongs to depends on the ratio between the maximum packet length and the weight of the class. Unfortunately the function qfq_change_class lacks the steps for changing the group of a class when the ratio max_pkt_len/weight of the class changes. For example, when the last of the following three commands is executed, the group of class 1:1 is not correctly changed: tc disc add dev XXX root handle 1: qfq tc class add dev XXX parent 1: qfq classid 1:1 weight 1 tc class change dev XXX parent 1: classid 1:1 qfq weight 4 Not changing the group of a class does not affect the long-term bandwidth guaranteed to the class, as the latter is independent of the maximum packet length, and correctly changes (only) if the weight of the class changes. In contrast, if the group of the class is not updated, the class is still guaranteed the short-term bandwidth and packet delay related to its old group, instead of the guarantees that it should receive according to its new weight and/or maximum packet length. This may also break service guarantees for other classes. This patch adds the missing operations. Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-06net_sched: act: Delete estimator in error path.Hiroaki SHIMODA3-3/+14
Some action modules free struct tcf_common in their error path while estimator is still active. This results in est_timer() dereference freed memory. Add gen_kill_estimator() in ipt, pedit and simple action. Signed-off-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-03net_sched: gact: Fix potential panic in tcf_gact().Hiroaki SHIMODA1-3/+11
gact_rand array is accessed by gact->tcfg_ptype whose value is assumed to less than MAX_RAND, but any range checks are not performed. So add a check in tcf_gact_init(). And in tcf_gact(), we can reduce a branch. Signed-off-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-23ipv4: Prepare for change of rt->rt_iif encoding.David S. Miller2-2/+2
Use inet_iif() consistently, and for TCP record the input interface of cached RX dst in inet sock. rt->rt_iif is going to be encoded differently, so that we can legitimately cache input routes in the FIB info more aggressively. When the input interface is "use SKB device index" the rt->rt_iif will be set to zero. This forces us to move the TCP RX dst cache installation into the ipv4 specific code, and as well it should since doing the route caching for ipv6 is pointless at the moment since it is not inspected in the ipv6 input paths yet. Also, remove the unlikely on dst->obsolete, all ipv4 dsts have obsolete set to a non-zero value to force invocation of the check callback. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-0/+2
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c
2012-07-16netem: refine early skb orphaningEric Dumazet1-1/+8
netem does an early orphaning of skbs. Doing so breaks TCP Small Queue or any mechanism relying on socket sk_wmem_alloc feedback. Ideally, we should perform this orphaning after the rate module and before the delay module, to mimic what happens on a real link : skb orphaning is indeed normally done at TX completion, before the transit on the link. +-------+ +--------+ +---------------+ +-----------------+ + Qdisc +---> Device +--> TX completion +--> links / hops +-> + + + xmit + + skb orphaning + + propagation + +-------+ +--------+ +---------------+ +-----------------+ < rate limiting > < delay, drops, reorders > If netem is used without delay feature (drops, reorders, rate limiting), then we should avoid early skb orphaning, to keep pressure on sockets as long as packets are still in qdisc queue. Ideally, netem should be refactored to implement delay module as the last stage. Current algorithm merges the two phases (rate limiting + delay) so its not correct. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: Mark Gordon <msg@google.com> Cc: Andreas Terzis <aterzis@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-12sch_sfb: Fix missing NULL checkAlan Cox1-0/+2
Resolves-bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44461 Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-12net: sched: add ipset ematchFlorian Westphal3-0/+146
Can be used to match packets against netfilter ip sets created via ipset(8). skb->sk_iif is used as 'incoming interface', skb->dev is 'outgoing interface'. Since ipset is usually called from netfilter, the ematch initializes a fake xt_action_param, pulls the ip header into the linear area and also sets skb->data to the IP header (otherwise matching Layer 4 set types doesn't work). Tested-by: Mr Dash Four <mr.dash.four@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-27/+15
Conflicts: net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.h net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c net/mac80211/mlme.c With merge help from Antonio Quartulli (batman-adv) and Stephen Rothwell (drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c). The net/mac80211/mlme.c conflict seemed easy enough, accounting for a conversion to some new tracing macros. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-09netem: add limitation to reordered packetsEric Dumazet1-27/+15
Fix two netem bugs : 1) When a frame was dropped by tfifo_enqueue(), drop counter was incremented twice. 2) When reordering is triggered, we enqueue a packet without checking queue limit. This can OOM pretty fast when this is repeated enough, since skbs are orphaned, no socket limit can help in this situation. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Mark Gordon <msg@google.com> Cc: Andreas Terzis <aterzis@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-07Merge branch 'for-davem' of git://gitorious.org/linux-can/linux-can-nextDavid S. Miller3-0/+251
2012-07-05sch_teql: Convert over to dev_neigh_lookup_skb().David S. Miller1-25/+22
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-04net: em_canid: Ematch rule to match CAN frames according to their identifiersRostislav Lisovy3-0/+251
This ematch makes it possible to classify CAN frames (AF_CAN) according to their identifiers. This functionality can not be easily achieved with existing classifiers, such as u32, because CAN identifier is always stored in native endianness, whereas u32 expects Network byte order. Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2012-06-26pkt_sched: sch_api: Move away from NLMSG_NEW().David S. Miller1-10/+14
And use nlmsg_data() while we're here too, as well as remove a useless cast. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-26pkt_sched: cls_api: Move away from NLMSG_NEW().David S. Miller1-5/+7
And use nlmsg_data() while we're here too, as well as remove a useless cast. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-26pkt_sched: act_api: Move away from NLMSG_PUT().David S. Miller1-28/+31
Move away from NLMSG_NEW() as well. And use nlmsg_data() while we're here too. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-01sch_atm.c: get rid of poinless externAl Viro1-2/+0
sockfd_lookup() is declared in linux/net.h, which is pulled by linux/skbuff.h (and needed for a lot of other stuff in sch_atm.c anyway). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-22Merge branch 'for-3.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-20/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: "cgroup file type addition / removal is updated so that file types are added and removed instead of individual files so that dynamic file type addition / removal can be implemented by cgroup and used by controllers. blkio controller changes which will come through block tree are dependent on this. Other changes include res_counter cleanup and disallowing kthread / PF_THREAD_BOUND threads to be attached to non-root cgroups. There's a reported bug with the file type addition / removal handling which can lead to oops on cgroup umount. The issue is being looked into. It shouldn't cause problems for most setups and isn't a security concern." Fix up trivial conflict in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt * 'for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits) res_counter: Account max_usage when calling res_counter_charge_nofail() res_counter: Merge res_counter_charge and res_counter_charge_nofail cgroups: disallow attaching kthreadd or PF_THREAD_BOUND threads cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys->populate() cgroup: get rid of populate for memcg cgroup: pass struct mem_cgroup instead of struct cgroup to socket memcg cgroup: make css->refcnt clearing on cgroup removal optional cgroup: use negative bias on css->refcnt to block css_tryget() cgroup: implement cgroup_rm_cftypes() cgroup: introduce struct cfent cgroup: relocate __d_cgrp() and __d_cft() cgroup: remove cgroup_add_file[s]() cgroup: convert memcg controller to the new cftype interface memcg: always create memsw files if CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new cftype interface cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in controllers cgroup: merge cft_release_agent cftype array into the base files array cgroup: implement cgroup_add_cftypes() and friends cgroup: build list of all cgroups under a given cgroupfs_root cgroup: move cgroup_clear_directory() call out of cgroup_populate_dir() ...
2012-05-17ipv6: correct the ipv6 option name - Pad0 to Pad1Eldad Zack1-1/+1
The padding destination or hop-by-hop option is called Pad1 and not Pad0. See RFC2460 (4.2) or the IANA ipv6-parameters registry: http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-parameters/ipv6-parameters.xml Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-16fq_codel: should use qdisc backlog as thresholdEric Dumazet2-4/+5
codel_should_drop() logic allows a packet being not dropped if queue size is under max packet size. In fq_codel, we have two possible backlogs : The qdisc global one, and the flow local one. The meaningful one for codel_should_drop() should be the global backlog, not the per flow one, so that thin flows can have a non zero drop/mark probability. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net> Cc: Kathleen Nichols <nichols@pollere.com> Cc: Van Jacobson <van@pollere.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-15net: Convert net_ratelimit uses to net_<level>_ratelimitedJoe Perches7-32/+20
Standardize the net core ratelimited logging functions. Coalesce formats, align arguments. Change a printk then vprintk sequence to use printf extension %pV. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-14net: codel: fix build errorsSasha Levin1-4/+5
Fix the following build error: net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c: In function 'fq_codel_dump_stats': net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:464:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:464:3: warning: missing braces around initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:464:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st.<anonymous>') net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:465:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:465:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:465:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st') net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:466:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:466:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:466:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st') net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:467:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:467:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:467:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st') make[1]: *** [net/sched/sch_fq_codel.o] Error 1 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-14net/codel: Add missing #include <linux/prefetch.h>Geert Uytterhoeven1-0/+1
m68k allmodconfig: net/sched/sch_codel.c: In function ‘dequeue’: net/sched/sch_codel.c:70: error: implicit declaration of function ‘prefetch’ make[1]: *** [net/sched/sch_codel.o] Error 1 Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-12fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQMEric Dumazet3-0/+636
Fair Queue Codel packet scheduler Principles : - Packets are classified (internal classifier or external) on flows. - This is a Stochastic model (as we use a hash, several flows might be hashed on same slot) - Each flow has a CoDel managed queue. - Flows are linked onto two (Round Robin) lists, so that new flows have priority on old ones. - For a given flow, packets are not reordered (CoDel uses a FIFO) - head drops only. - ECN capability is on by default. - Very low memory footprint (64 bytes per flow) tc qdisc ... fq_codel [ limit PACKETS ] [ flows number ] [ target TIME ] [ interval TIME ] [ noecn ] [ quantum BYTES ] defaults : 1024 flows, 10240 packets limit, quantum : device MTU target : 5ms (CoDel default) interval : 100ms (CoDel default) Impressive results on load : class htb 1:1 root leaf 10: prio 0 quantum 1514 rate 200000Kbit ceil 200000Kbit burst 1475b/8 mpu 0b overhead 0b cburst 1475b/8 mpu 0b overhead 0b level 0 Sent 43304920109 bytes 33063109 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) rate 201691Kbit 28595pps backlog 0b 312p requeues 0 lended: 33063109 borrowed: 0 giants: 0 tokens: -912 ctokens: -912 class fq_codel 10:1735 parent 10: (dropped 1292, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms class fq_codel 10:4524 parent 10: (dropped 1291, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 16654b 11p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms class fq_codel 10:4e74 parent 10: (dropped 1290, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 6056b 4p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 6.4ms dropping drop_next 92.0ms class fq_codel 10:628a parent 10: (dropped 1289, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 7570b 5p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 5.4ms dropping drop_next 90.9ms class fq_codel 10:a4b3 parent 10: (dropped 302, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 16654b 11p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms class fq_codel 10:c3c2 parent 10: (dropped 1284, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 13626b 9p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 5.9ms class fq_codel 10:d331 parent 10: (dropped 299, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.0ms class fq_codel 10:d526 parent 10: (dropped 12160, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 35870b 211p requeues 0 deficit 1508 count 12160 lastcount 1 ldelay 15.3ms dropping drop_next 247us class fq_codel 10:e2c6 parent 10: (dropped 1288, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms class fq_codel 10:eab5 parent 10: (dropped 1285, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 16654b 11p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 5.9ms class fq_codel 10:f220 parent 10: (dropped 1289, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0 deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms qdisc htb 1: root refcnt 6 r2q 10 default 1 direct_packets_stat 0 ver 3.17 Sent 43331086547 bytes 33092812 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 66063544 requeues 71) rate 201697Kbit 28602pps backlog 0b 260p requeues 71 qdisc fq_codel 10: parent 1:1 limit 10240p flows 65536 target 5.0ms interval 100.0ms ecn Sent 43331086547 bytes 33092812 pkt (dropped 949359, overlimits 0 requeues 0) rate 201697Kbit 28602pps backlog 189352b 260p requeues 0 maxpacket 1514 drop_overlimit 0 new_flow_count 5582 ecn_mark 125593 new_flows_len 0 old_flows_len 11 PING 172.30.42.18 (172.30.42.18) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.227 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.165 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.166 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=4 ttl=64 time=0.151 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=5 ttl=64 time=0.164 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=6 ttl=64 time=0.172 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=7 ttl=64 time=0.175 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=8 ttl=64 time=0.183 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=9 ttl=64 time=0.158 ms 64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=10 ttl=64 time=0.200 ms 10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 8999ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.151/0.176/0.227/0.022 ms Much better than SFQ because of priority given to new flows, and fast path dirtying less cache lines. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-10codel: Controlled Delay AQMEric Dumazet3-0/+287
An implementation of CoDel AQM, from Kathleen Nichols and Van Jacobson. http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=2209336 This AQM main input is no longer queue size in bytes or packets, but the delay packets stay in (FIFO) queue. As we don't have infinite memory, we still can drop packets in enqueue() in case of massive load, but mean of CoDel is to drop packets in dequeue(), using a control law based on two simple parameters : target : target sojourn time (default 5ms) interval : width of moving time window (default 100ms) Based on initial work from Dave Taht. Refactored to help future codel inclusion as a plugin for other linux qdisc (FQ_CODEL, ...), like RED. include/net/codel.h contains codel algorithm as close as possible than Kathleen reference. net/sched/sch_codel.c contains the linux qdisc specific glue. Separate structures permit a memory efficient implementation of fq_codel (to be sent as a separate work) : Each flow has its own struct codel_vars. timestamps are taken at enqueue() time with 1024 ns precision, allowing a range of 2199 seconds in queue, and 100Gb links support. iproute2 uses usec as base unit. Selected packets are dropped, unless ECN is enabled and packets can get ECN mark instead. Tested from 2Mb to 10Gb speeds with no particular problems, on ixgbe and tg3 drivers (BQL enabled). Usage: tc qdisc ... codel [ limit PACKETS ] [ target TIME ] [ interval TIME ] [ ecn ] qdisc codel 10: parent 1:1 limit 2000p target 3.0ms interval 60.0ms ecn Sent 13347099587 bytes 8815805 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) rate 202365Kbit 16708pps backlog 113550b 75p requeues 0 count 116 lastcount 98 ldelay 4.3ms dropping drop_next 816us maxpacket 1514 ecn_mark 84399 drop_overlimit 0 CoDel must be seen as a base module, and should be used keeping in mind there is still a FIFO queue. So a typical setup will probably need a hierarchy of several qdiscs and packet classifiers to be able to meet whatever constraints a user might have. One possible example would be to use fq_codel, which combines Fair Queueing and CoDel, in replacement of sfq / sfq_red. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net> Cc: Kathleen Nichols <nichols@pollere.com> Cc: Van Jacobson <van@pollere.net> Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Cc: Matt Mathis <mattmathis@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>